Microchip Technology MCP3423 User Manual

MCP3423
Evaluation Board
User’s Guide
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51778A
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron, dsPIC, K
EELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro,
PICSTART, rfPIC, SmartShunt and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, Linear Active Thermistor, MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICtail, PIC
32
logo, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate, PowerTool, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies.
© 2008, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and T empe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memo ry and analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the desig n and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
®
MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ
®
code hopping
DS51778A-page ii © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP3423 EVALUATION BOARD
USER ’S GUIDE
Table of Contents
Preface ...........................................................................................................................1
Introduction............................................................................................................ 1
Document Layout .................................................................................................. 1
Conventions Used in this Guide ............................................................................ 2
Recommended Reading........................................................................................ 3
The Microchip Web Site ........................................................................................ 3
Customer Support ................................................................................................. 3
Document Revision History ................................................................................... 3
Chapter 1. Quick Start Instructions
1.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Description of the MCP3423 Evaluation Board .............................................. 5
1.3 Getting Started with PICkit Serial Analyzer .................................................... 6
1.4 Experiment for CH2 ...................................................................................... 22
Appendix A. Schematic and Layouts
A.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 23
A.2 Board – Schematic ....................................................................................... 24
A.3 Board – Top Laer ......................................................................................... 25
A.4 Board – Top Metal Layer ............................................................................. 26
A.5 Board – Bottom Layer .................................................................................. 27
A.6 Board – Bottom Metal Layer ........................................................................ 28
Appendix B. Bill of Materials (BOM)
Worldwide Sales and Service ....................................................................................30
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51778A-page iii
MCP3423 Evaluation Board User’s Guide
NOTES:
DS51778A-page iv © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP3423 EVALUATION BOARD
USER ’S GUIDE

Preface

NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS
All documentation becomes dated, and this manual is no exception. Microchip tools and documentation are constantly evolving to meet customer needs, so some actual dialogs and/or tool descriptions may differ from those in this document. Please refer to our web site (www.microchip.com) to obtain the latest documentation available.
Documents are identified with a “DS” number. This number is located on the bottom of each page, in front of the page number . The numbering convention for the DS number is “DSXXXXXA”, where “XXXXX” is the document number and “A” is the revision level of the document.
For the most up-to-date information on development tools, see the MPLAB Select the Help menu, and then Topics to open a list of available on-line help files.
®
IDE on-line help.

INTRODUCTION

This chapter contains general information that will be useful to know before using the MCP3423 Evaluation Board. Items discussed in this chapter include:
• Document Layout
• Conventions Used in this Guide
• Recommended Reading
• The Microchip Web Site
• Customer Support
• Document Revision History

DOCUMENT LAYOUT

This document describes how to use the MCP3423 Evaluation Board as a development tool to emulate and debug firmware on a target board. The manual layout is as follows:
Chapter 1. “Quick Start Instructions” – this chapter provides an overview of the
MCP3423 Evaluation Board and instructions on how to use the MCP3423 Evaluation Board with the PICkit Serial Analyzer.
Appendix A. “Schematic and Layouts” – shows the schematic and layout
diagrams for the MCP3423 Evaluation Board.
Appendix B. “Bill of Materials (BOM)” – lists the parts used to build the
MCP3423 Evaluation Board.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51778A-page 1
MCP3423 Evaluation Board User’s Guide

CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS GUIDE

This manual uses the following documentation conventions:
DOCUMENTATION CONVENTIONS
Description Represents Examples
Arial font:
Italic characters Referenced books MPLAB® IDE User’s Guide
Emphasized text ...is the only compiler...
Initial caps A window the Output window
A dialog the Settings dialog A menu selection select Enable Programmer
Quotes A field name in a window or
dialog
Underlined, italic text with right angle bracket
Bold characters A dialog button Click OK
N‘Rnnnn A number in verilog format,
Text in angle brackets < > A key on the keyboard Press <Enter>, <F1>
Courier New font:
Plain Courier New Sample source code #define START
Italic Courier New A variable argument file.o, where file can be
Square brackets [ ] Optional arguments mcc18 [options] file
Curly brackets and pipe character: { | }
Ellipses... Replaces repeated text var_name [,
A menu path File>Save
A tab Click the Power tab
where N is the total number of digits, R is the radix and n is a digit.
Filenames autoexec.bat File paths c:\mcc18\h Keywords _asm, _endasm, static Command-line options -Opa+, -Opa- Bit values 0, 1 Constants 0xFF, ‘A’
Choice of mutually exclusive arguments; an OR selection
Represents code supplied by user
“Save project before build”
4‘b0010, 2‘hF1
any valid filename
[options] errorlevel {0|1}
var_name...] void main (void)
{ ... }
DS51778A-page 2 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

RECOMMENDED READING

This user's guide describes how to use MCP3423 Evaluation Board. Other useful documents are listed below. The following Microchip document is available and recommended as supplemental reference resources:
PICkit™ Serial Analyzer User’s Guide (DS51647)
Consult this document for instructions on how to use the PICkit Serial Analyzer hardware and software.
MCP3422/3/4 Data Sheet, “18-Bits, Multi-Channel Delta-Sigma Analog-to-Digital Converter with I
This data sheet provides detailed information regarding the MCP3423 product family.

THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE

Microchip provides online support via our web site at www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the web site contains the following information:
Product Support – Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample
programs, design resources, user’s guides and hardware support documents, latest software releases and archived software
General Technical Support – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), technical
support requests, online discussion groups, Microchip consultant program member listing
Business of Microchip – Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip
press releases, listing of seminars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives
2
C Interface and On-Board Reference” (DS22088)
Preface

CUSTOMER SUPPORT

Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels:
• Distributor or Representative
• Local Sales Office
• Field Application Engineer (FAE)
• Technical Support
Customers should contact their distributor, representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document.
Technical support is available through the web site at: http://support.microchip.com.

DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY

Revision A (November 2008)
• Initial Release of this Document.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51778A-page 3
MCP3423 Evaluation Board User’s Guide
NOTES:
DS51778A-page 4 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP3423 EVALUATION BOARD
USER ’S GUIDE

Chapter 1. Quick Start Instructions

1.1 INTRODUCTION

The following sections provide an overview of the MCP3423 Evaluation Board and demonstrate how to use it with the PICkit™ Serial Analyzer (P/N: DV164122).
The following topics are covered:
• Description of the MCP3423 Evaluation Board
• How to use MCP3423 Evaluation Board with the PICkit Serial Analyzer

1.2 DESCRIPTION OF THE MCP3423 EVALUATION BOARD

The MCP3423 Evaluation Board (P/N MCP3423EV) contains a MCP3423 18-Bit ΔΣ Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC). The MCP3423 is a 2-channel 18 bit delta-sigma ADC device with various configuration options. The board has analog input connection pads and various test pads.
The user can connect inputs and test the conversion results using the PICkit Serial Analyzer and its PC graphic user interface (GUI). The MCP3423 Evaluation Board has the following interfaces:
• PICkit Serial Analyzer (P/N: DV164122) for writing configuration register bits and reading the conversion data.
Note: The user can use this board without the PICkit Serial Analyzer as long as
the V Board does not include MCU.
The board has test points for SDL, SDA, and analog inputs. By connecting an oscilloscope to these test points, the user can examine the data communications through the I
Appendix A. “Schematic and Layouts”.
, SCL, and SDA are provided through J1 connector. This Evaluation
DD
2C™
bus line and observe the resulting conversion output. Refer to
1.2.1 I2C Address Bits and A0 Address Bit Selection
The I2C device code and address bits of the MCP3423 device are:
• Device Code: ‘1101’
• A2, A1, A0 Address Bits: determined by the JP2 (Adr1 pin) and JP3 (Adr0 pin).
• See Table 1-1 for the I
2
C Device Address bits and JP2 and JP3 connections.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51778A-page 5
MCP3423 Evaluation Board User’s Guide
FIGURE 1-1: Front View of the MCP3423 Evaluation Board.

1.3 GETTING STARTED WITH PICKIT SERIAL ANALYZER

Figure 1-1 shows the MCP3423 Evaluation Board, and Figure 1-2 shows the MCP3423 and PICkit Serial Analyzer.
The following describes how to use them together:
1. Connect the MCP3423 Evaluation Board’s 6-pin socket to the PICkit Serial Analyzer as shown in Figure 1-2.
2. Connect the oscilloscope probes to the SCL and SDA test pins (optional).
3. V
4. Address bit selection using JP2 and JP3 connectors.
The I
• MCP3423 I
• A2, A1, A0 Address Bits: determined by the JP2 (Adr1 pin) and JP3 (Adr0 pin)
• The JP2 and JP3 connectors are external address bit selections. Connect these
• See Table 1-1 for the I
5. Connecting V
Selection: You can use the VDD from the PICkit Serial Analyzer or use your
DD
own external V
(a) Connect JP1, if using V
(b) Disconnect JP1 and apply V
2
C device code and address bits of the MCP3423 device are:
2
C device code: ‘1101’
pins to V
, VDD, float, or connect any arbitrary voltage
SS
Analyzer will provide V
. The JP1 connector selects the VDD path.
DD
from PICkit Serial Analyzer.
DD
at VDD1 pin, if you are using an external VDD.
DD
2
C Device Address bits and JP2 and JP3 connections
: LED D1 turns on when V
DD
automatically, if it is connected to the PC. Make sure
DD
is applied. The PICkit Serial
DD
LED D1 turns on, when you execute the command using the PICkit Serial Analyzer.
DS51778A-page 6 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
Quick Start Instructions
6. Connecting the analog inputs: If you need to measure a single-ended input,
connect the unused pin (example, CHx-) to V
Connecting the inputs: The MCP3423 Evaluation Board has input pads for two
analog input channels. You can connect all inputs at the same time and multiplex the input channel using configuration register settings. You can also leave the unused channel inputs floating.
7. Use the PICkit Serial Analyzer PC GUI to send I
CAUTION
Each analog input pin has an ESD diode. Certain input conditions can damage the device. Please use the following conditions:
(a) Do not apply an input greater than the input range specified by the MCP3423 Data
Sheet.
(b)Apply the input signal after V
2
TABLE 1-1: I
C ADDRESS BITS VS. JP2 AND JP3 CONNECTORS
is powered-up.
DD
.
SS
2
C write and read commands.
I2C Device Address
Bits
110 1 000 W
/R Connected to V
110 1 001 W/R Connected to V 110 1 010 W
/R Connected to V 110 1 100 W/R Connected to V 110 1 101 W/R Connected to V 110 1 110 W
/R Connected to V 110 1 011 W/R Float Connected to V 110 1 111 W/R Float Connected to V
JP2 (Adr1 Pin) JP3 (Adr0 Pin)
SS
SS
SS
DD
DD
DD
Connected to V
Float
Connected to V
Connected to V
Float
Connected to V
SS
DD
SS
DD
SS
DD
110 1 000 W/R Float Float Note 1: W
/R bit = “0” for writing, “1” for reading.
2: Float: (a) Leave pin without connecting to anything, or (b) apply Addr_Float voltage.
See MCP3423 Data Sheet for more details.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51778A-page 7
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