Microchip Technology CL88030 User Manual

CL88030
230 V
AC
Offline LED Driver
Evaluation Board
User’s Guide
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
YSTEM
CERTIFIED BY DNV
== ISO/TS 16949 ==
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in th intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
®
MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ
®
code hopping
QUALITY MANAGEMENT S

Trademarks

The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, AnyRate, AVR, AVR logo, AVR Freaks, BitCloud, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CryptoMemory, CryptoRF, dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, Heldo, JukeBlox, KeeLoq, Kleer, LANCheck, LINK MD, maXStylus, maXTouch, MediaLB, megaAVR, MOST, MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, picoPower, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, Prochip Designer, QTouch, SAM-BA, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperFlash, tinyAVR, UNI/O, and XMEGA are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
ClockWorks, The Embedded Control Solutions Company, EtherSynch, Hyper Speed Control, HyperLight Load, IntelliMOS, mTouch, Precision Edge, and Quiet-Wire are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Adjacent Key Suppression, AKS, Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Any Capacitor, AnyIn, AnyOut, BodyCom, CodeGuard, CryptoAuthentication, CryptoAutomotive, CryptoCompanion, CryptoController, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, Dynamic Average Matching, DAM, ECAN, EtherGREEN, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, INICnet, Inter-Chip Connectivity, JitterBlocker, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, memBrain, Mindi, MiWi, motorBench, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, PowerSmart, PureSilicon, QMatrix, REAL ICE, Ripple Blocker, SAM-ICE, Serial Quad I/O, SMART-I.S., SQI, SuperSwitcher, SuperSwitcher II, Total Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan, WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries.
GestIC is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip Technology Inc., in other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies.
© 2018, Microchip Technology Incorporated, All Rights Reserved.
ISBN: 978-1-5224-3372-9
e
DS50002772A-page 2  2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
CL88030
230 V
OFFLINE LED DRIVER
AC
EVALUATION BOARD USER’S GUIDE

Table of Contents

Preface ........................................................................................................................... 5
Introduction............................................................................................................ 5
Document Layout .................................................................................................. 5
Conventions Used in this Guide ............................................................................ 6
Recommended Reading........................................................................................ 7
The Microchip Website.......................................................................................... 7
Customer Support ................................................................................................. 7
Document Revision History ................................................................................... 7
Chapter 1. Product Overview
1.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 9
1.2 CL88030 Overview ......................................................................................... 9
1.3 CL88030 Key Features .................................................................................. 9
1.4 What is the CL88030 230 V
Evaluation Board (ADM00860)? ............................................................. 11
1.5 What the CL88030 230 V
Evaluation Board Kit Contains ................................................................ 13
Offline LED Driver
AC
Offline LED Driver
AC
Chapter 2. Installation and Operation
2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 15
2.2 Getting Started ............................................................................................. 16
2.3 Setup Procedure .......................................................................................... 17
2.4 How Does the CL88030 230 V
Evaluation Board Set Work? .................................................................. 18
2.5 Board Testing ............................................................................................... 19
Appendix A. Schematic and Layouts
A.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 21
A.2 Board Schematic – ADM00860 .................................................................... 22
A.3 Board Schematic – ADM00861 .................................................................... 23
A.4 ADM00860 – Top Silk .................................................................................. 23
A.5 ADM00860 – Top Copper and Silk .............................................................. 24
A.6 ADM00860 – Top Copper ............................................................................ 24
A.7 ADM00860 – Bottom Copper and Silk ......................................................... 25
A.8 ADM00861 – Top Silk .................................................................................. 25
A.9 AMD00861 – Top Copper and Silk .............................................................. 26
A.10 ADM00861 – Top Copper .......................................................................... 26
A.11 ADM00861 – Bottom Copper and Silk ....................................................... 27
Offline LED Driver
AC
Appendix B. Bill of Materials (BOM)........................................................................... 29
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A-page 3
CL88030 230 VAC Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board User’s Guide
Appendix C. Plots and Waveforms
C.1 CL88030 230 V
Evaluation Board Typical Waveforms ..................................................... 31
Offline LED Driver
AC
C.2 CL88030 230 V
Offline LED Driver
AC
Evaluation Board Typical Measurements ............................................... 37
Worldwide Sales and Service .....................................................................................41
DS50002772A-page 4  2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
CL88030
230 V
OFFLINE LED DRIVER
AC
EVALUATION BOARD USER’S GUIDE
Preface
NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS
All documentation becomes dated, and this manual is no exception. Microchip tools and documentation are constantly evolving to meet customer needs, so some actual dialogs and/or tool descriptions may differ from those in this document. Please refer to our website (www.microchip.com) to obtain the latest documentation available.
Documents are identified with a “DS” number. This number is located on the bottom of each page, in front of the page number. The numbering convention for the DS number is “DSXXXXXXXXA”, where “XXXXXXXX” is the document number and “A” is the revision level of the document.
For the most up-to-date information on development tools, see the MPLAB Select the Help menu, and then Topics to open a list of available online help files.
®
IDE online help.

INTRODUCTION

This chapter contains general information that will be useful to know before using the CL88030 230 V include:
Document Layout
Conventions Used in this Guide
Recommended Reading
The Microchip Website
Customer Support
Document Revision History

DOCUMENT LAYOUT

This document describes how to use the CL88030 230 V ation Board as a development tool. The manual layout is as follows:
Chapter 1. “Product Overview” – Important information about the CL88030 230
V
AC
Chapter 2. “Installation and Operation” – Includes instructions on how to get
started with the CL88030 230 V detailed description of each function.
Appendix A. “Schematic and Layouts” – Shows the schematic and layout
diagrams for the CL88030 230 V
Appendix B. “Bill of Materials (BOM)” – Lists the parts used to build the
CL88030 230 V
Appendix C. “Plots and Waveforms” – Describes the plots and waveforms for
the CL88030 230 V
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board. Items discussed in this chapter
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board.
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board and a
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board.
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board.
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board.
AC
Offline LED Driver Evalu-
AC
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A-page 5
CL88030 230 VAC Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board User’s Guide

CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS GUIDE

This manual uses the following documentation conventions:
DOCUMENTATION CONVENTIONS
Description Represents Examples
Arial font:
Italic characters Referenced books MPLAB® IDE User’s Guide
Emphasized text ...is the only compiler...
Initial caps A window the Output window
A dialog the Settings dialog A menu selection select Enable Programmer
Quotes A field name in a window or
dialog
Underlined, italic text with right angle bracket
Bold characters A dialog button Click OK
N‘Rnnnn A number in verilog format,
Text in angle brackets < > A key on the keyboard Press <Enter>, <F1>
Courier New font:
Plain Courier New Sample source code #define START
Italic Courier New A variable argument file.o, where file can be
Square brackets [ ] Optional arguments mcc18 [options] file
Curly brackets and pipe character: { | }
Ellipses... Replaces repeated text var_name [,
A menu path File>Save
A tab Click the Power tab
where N is the total number of digits, R is the radix and n is a digit.
Filenames autoexec.bat File paths c:\mcc18\h Keywords _asm, _endasm, static Command-line options -Opa+, -Opa- Bit values 0, 1 Constants 0xFF, ‘A’
Choice of mutually exclusive arguments; an OR selection
Represents code supplied by user
“Save project before build”
4‘b0010, 2‘hF1
any valid filename
[options]
errorlevel {0|1}
var_name...]
void main (void) { ... }
DS50002772A-page 6  2018 Microchip Technology Inc.

RECOMMENDED READING

Preface
This user's guide describes how to use the CL88030 230 V Evaluation Board. Another useful document is listed below. The following Microchip document is available and recommended as supplemental reference resource:
• CL88030 Data Sheet - Sequential Linear LED Driver with Four or Six Taps (DS20006049)

THE MICROCHIP WEBSITE

Microchip provides on-line support via our website at www.microchip.com. This website is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite internet browser, the website contains the following information:
Product Support – Data sheets, errata, application notes, sample programs, design resources, user’s guides, hardware support documents, latest software releases, and archived software
General Technical Support – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), technical support requests, online discussion groups, Microchip consultant program member listing
Business of Microchip – Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases, listing of seminars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives

CUSTOMER SUPPORT

Offline LED Driver
AC
Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels:
• Distributor or Representative
• Local Sales Office
• Field Application Engineer (FAE)
• Technical Support
Customers should contact their distributor, representative or Field Application Engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document.
Technical support is available through the website at:
http://www.microchip.com/support.

DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY

Revision A (August 2018)
• Initial release of this document.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A-page 7
CL88030 230 VAC Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board User’s Guide
NOTES:
DS50002772A-page 8  2018 Microchip Technology Inc.

Chapter 1. Product Overview

1.1 INTRODUCTION

CL88030
230 V
OFFLINE LED DRIVER
AC
EVALUATION BOARD USER’S GUIDE
This chapter provides an overview of the CL88030 230 V ation Board and covers the following topics:
CL88030 Overview
CL88030 Key Features
What is the CL88030 230 V
What the CL88030 230 V

1.2 CL88030 OVERVIEW

The CL88030 driver Integrated Circuit (IC) is a sequential linear LED driver, 4-tap version, targeted to provide a flexible solution to drive LEDs from AC line voltages up to 277 V
A sequential linear LED driver is an LED driver, operating from an AC voltage source and comprised of multiple linear current regulators driving various tap points along a long string of LEDs connected to the rectified AC. High efficiency is achieved by shutting off upstream regulators when downstream regulators achieve regulation.
The CL88030 is in a DFN-10 package. The power dissipation for this device is much lower than the CL8800 or CL88020 one, due to the external FETs. The bottom tab is not necessary for thermal reasons, but it is necessary to provide 11 electrical connections for the CL88030.
and at high-output powers.
AC

1.3 CL88030 KEY FEATURES

Offline LED Driver Evalu-
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board (ADM00860)?
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board Kit Contains
AC
• Scalable:
- AC line voltage limited only by external FETs
- Output power limited only by external FETs
• No Inductors:
- Reduces BOM cost and circuit complexity
• Efficient Operation:
- Typical electrical efficiencies of 80% to 90% across the AC input voltage
range
• No High Frequencies:
- Inherently low-conducted EMI, no need for input filters
• Inherently Dimmer Compatible:
- Works with most leading-edge and trailing-edge phase-cut dimmers
- Requires no special circuitry to detect and to handle dimmers
- May require an RC network across the AC line to provide adequate TRIAC
latching current
• Two Versions - 4-tap (CL88030) and 6-tap (CL88031):
- Higher taps increase efficiency and lower Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
- Fewer taps reduce costs
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A-page 9
CL88030 230 VAC Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board User’s Guide
• Reduced Output Ripple (optional):
- An external capacitor with four diodes provides lower output ripple
- Strobing occurs at low line
- Provides continuous power to the driver
• Active Line Regulation:
- Active circuitry provides better regulated output power over variations in AC line voltage
- –12%/+0% line regulation typical
- Prevents driver from overheating at high AC line voltages
- Prevents excessive currents at low line
- Required for reasonable line regulation and efficient operation, given only four or six taps
- If unused, the ALR pin is left open in the application
• Overtemperature Protection (OTP), Optional:
- An inexpensive external NTC thermistor provides remote temperature sensing. The thermistor may be near the LEDs to provide nearly direct monitoring of LED temperature.
- OTP is linear (no on/off cycling)
- A widely available, 470 k NTC provides an 85°C maximum temperature
- Temperature adjustable via selection of NTC thermistor resistance
- If unused, the OTP pin is tied to BIAS
• Two Current-setting Resistors:
- Different hold-up and direct AC currents lower the THD and output ripple
- Tap current ratios internally set
- Reduces component count
- Fewer pins
- Simplifies application design
- Single-point current control for reduced EMI
DS50002772A-page 10  2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
Product Overview
GND
GND
GND
GND
1 2
CRPL2
15uF
1 2
CRPL1
15uF
GND
1
2
3
MMBD1503A
D3
1
2
3
MMBD1503A
D2
387V
600V 1A
GND
7.5R
Rset1
3.24R
Rset2
28k
Ralr2
221k
Rotpu
200k
Rbias
4.7uF
Cbias
4.7uF
Calr
TP1
TP2
TP9 TP10
TP6 TP7TP5 TP8
TP3
TP4
TP14
TP13
TP12
TP11
1 2
J1
MOV1
4 1
23
~
~
+
-
D1
10R
Rtp1
10R
Rtp2
0R
Rotpl
1M
Ralr1
-t
470k
Rntc
GND
)
2
1
3
Q1
2
1
3
Q2
2
1
3
Q3
2
1
3
Q4
GT1
1
GT2
2
GT3
3
GT4
4
NC
5
NC
6
CS
7
OTP
8
BIAS
9
ALR
10
GND
11
CL88030
IC1
(24.8V, 10..200mA
FIGURE 1-1: Typical CL88030 230 V
1.4 WHAT IS THE CL88030 230 V
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board Circuit.
AC
OFFLINE LED DRIVER EVALUATION
AC
BOARD (ADM00860)?
The CL88030 230 V designated LED Load Board (ADM00861) represent a complete solution for a LED lighting application, powered directly from the 230 V Technology's CL88030 sequential linear LED driver. The application achieves efficient operation without magnetics or conventional switching techniques and is a flexible solution that allows users to design and test their own LED Load. The available LED Load is made with 12 LEDs. Since no high frequencies are present, it exhibits inher­ently low conducted and radiated EMI without the need of input filters or shielding. Because the current through the LEDs follows the AC input voltage, Power Factor Correction (PFC) circuitry is not needed. With the addition of an RC network, the CL88030 is compatible with both leading-edge and trailing-edge dimmers.
Note: The LED Load (ADM00861) is provided on a double-layer 60 mm diameter
FR4 (0.6 mm thick) PCB, ready to be mounted on a pin-fin heat sink. The kit includes a black anodized pin-fin heat sink and a double-sided adhesive thermal tape necessary to mount the LED Load on it. The LED Load is also developed to be used with another LED Driver board from the CL88 series (ADM00866, CL8800 LED Driver Board), so it is equipped with a selectable (by means of a jumper) NTC or PTC thermistor, making Overtemperature Protection (OTP) possible. For the current application, the selection acti­vates the NTC thermistor by mounting the jumper between positions 2 and 3 of the J4 header.
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board (ADM00860) and a
AC
line and based on Microchip
AC
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A-page 11
CL88030 230 VAC Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board User’s Guide
The LED Driver PCB (ADM00860) is made on a 1.6 mm standard double-layer FR4. The kit includes a 10-wire flat cable to connect the LED Driver Board to the LED Load.
All circuitry and hardware are provided, along with transient protection and OTP. Plug into a 230 V
outlet (50 Hz or 60 Hz) to get started.
AC
FIGURE 1-2: CL88030 230 V (ADM00860) – Top View.
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board
AC

FIGURE 1-3: CL88030 LED Load Board (ADM00861) – Top View.

DS50002772A-page 12  2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
Product Overview
1.5 WHAT THE CL88030 230 V KIT CONTAINS
The CL88030 230 V
• CL88030 230 V
• 10-wire interconnection flat cable
• 4 nylon stand-offs with corresponding screws
• Important Information Sheet
Note: The CL88030 LED Load Board (ADM00861) is available for purchase from
www.microchipdirect.com. The CL88030 LED Load Board kit includes:
• CL88030 LED Load Board (ADM00861)
• LED Load pin-fin heat sink
• Thermal double-sided adhesive tape
• Important Information Sheet
AC
OFFLINE LED DRIVER EVALUATION BOARD
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board kit includes:
AC
Offline LED Driver Evaluation Board (ADM00860)
2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002772A-page 13
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