Microchip TC4427, TC4428 User Manual

1.5A DUAL HIGH-SPEED POWER MOSFET DRIVERS
TC4426 TC4427 TC4428
FEATURES
High Peak Output Current ............................... 1.5A
Wide Operating Range ..........................4.5V to 18V
High Capacitive Load
Drive Capability .......................... 1000pF in 25nsec
Short Delay Time .............................. < 40nsec Typ.
Consistent Delay Times With Changes in
Supply Voltage
Low Supply Current
— With Logic “1” Input .................................... 4mA
— With Logic “0” Input ................................. 400µA
Low Output Impedance ....................................... 7
Latch-Up Protected ............. Will Withstand >0.5A
Reverse Current................................. Down to – 5V
Input Will Withstand Negative Inputs
ESD Protected.....................................................4kV
Pinout Same as TC426/TC427/TC428
ORDERING INFORMATION
Temperature
Part No. Package Range
TC4426COA 8-Pin SOIC 0°C to +70°C TC4426CPA 8-Pin Plastic DIP 0°C to +70°C TC4426EOA 8-Pin SOIC – 40°C to +85°C TC4426EPA 8-Pin Plastic DIP – 40°C to +85°C TC4426MJA 8-Pin CerDIP – 55°C to +125°C
TC4427COA 8-Pin SOIC 0°C to +70°C TC4427CPA 8-Pin Plastic DIP 0°C to +70°C TC4427EOA 8-Pin SOIC – 40°C to +85°C TC4427EPA 8-Pin Plastic DIP – 40°C to +85°C TC4427MJA 8-Pin CerDIP – 55°C to +125°C
TC4428COA 8-Pin SOIC 0°C to +70°C TC4428CPA 8-Pin Plastic DIP 0°C to +70°C TC4428EOA 8-Pin SOIC – 40°C to +85°C TC4428EPA 8-Pin Plastic DIP – 40°C to +85°C TC4428MJA 8-Pin CerDIP – 55°C to +125°C
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TC4426/4427/4428 are improved versions of the earlier TC426/427/428 family of buffer/drivers (with which they are pin compatible). They will not latch up under any conditions within their power and voltage ratings. They are not subject to damage when up to 5V of noise spiking (of either polarity) occurs on the ground pin. They can accept, without damage or logic upset, up to 500 mA of reverse current (of either polarity) being forced back into their outputs. All terminals are fully protected against up to 4kV of electrostatic discharge.
As MOSFET drivers, the TC4426/4427/4428 can easily switch 1000pF gate capacitances in under 30nsec, and provide low enough impedances in both the ON and OFF states to ensure the MOSFET's intended state will not be affected, even by large transients.
Other compatible drivers are the TC4426A/27A/28A. These drivers have matched input to output leading edge and falling edge delays, tD1 and tD2, for processing short duration pulses in the 25 nsec range. They are pin compat­ible with the TC4426/27/28.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
INVERTING
OUTPUTS
300 mV
NONINVERTING
OUTPUTS
INPUT
GND
EFFECTIVE INPUT
NOTES: 1.TC4426 has 2 inverting drivers; TC4427 has 2 noninverting drivers.
2. TC4428 has one inverting and one noninverting driver.
3. Ground any unused driver input.
4.7V
TC4426/TC4427/TC4428
DD
OUTPUT
© 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21422A
TC4426/7/8-8 10/21/96
TC4426 TC4427 TC4428
1.5A DUAL HIGH-SPEED POWER MOSFET DRIVERS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Supply Voltage ......................................................... +22V
Input Voltage, IN A or IN B. (VDD + 0.3V) to (GND – 5.0V)
Maximum Chip Temperature.................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range ................– 65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................+300°C
Package Thermal Resistance
CerDIP R CerDIP R PDIP R PDIP R SOIC R SOIC R
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: T
................................................ 150°C/W
θJ-A
.................................................. 50°C/W
θJ-C
................................................... 125°C/W
θJ-A
..................................................... 42°C/W
θJ-C
................................................... 155°C/W
θJ-A
..................................................... 45°C/W
θJ-C
1
NC
2
IN A
GND
IN B
NC = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION NOTE: SOIC pinout is identical to DIP.
TC4426
3 4
2,4 7,5
INVERTING
8 7 6 5
NC OUT A
V
DD
OUT B
NC
1 2
IN A
3
GND
4
IN B
2,4 7,5
NONINVERTING
= +25°C with 4.5V ≤ V
A
Operating Temperature Range
C Version...............................................0°C to +70°C
E Version ..........................................– 40°C to +85°C
M Version .......................................– 55°C to +125°C
Package Power Dissipation (TA 70°C)
Plastic .............................................................730mW
CerDIP............................................................800mW
SOIC...............................................................470mW
*Static-sensitive device. Unused devices must be stored in conductive
material. Protect devices from static discharge and static fields. Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause perma­nent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NC
8
OUT A
7
V
6
DD
5
OUT B
7
5
TC4427
8 7 6 5
NC OUT A V
DD
OUT B
NC
1 2
IN A
GND
IN B
18V, unless otherwise specified.
DD
TC4428
3 4
2
4
DIFFERENTIAL
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Input
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
Output
V
OH
V
OL
R
O
I
PK
I
REV
Switching Time (Note 1) t
R
t
F
t
D1
t
D2
Power Supply
I
S
NOTE: 1. Switching times are guaranteed by design.
TC4426/7/8-8 10/21/96
Logic 1 High Input Voltage 2.4 V Logic 0 Low Input Voltage 0.8 V Input Current 0V VIN V
DD
– 1 1 µA
High Output Voltage VDD – 0.025 V Low Output Voltage 0.025 V Output Resistance VDD = 18V, IO = 10mA 7 10 Peak Output Current Duty Cycle 2%, t ≤ 30µsec 1.5 A Latch-Up Protection Duty Cycle 2% > 0.5 A
Withstand Reverse Current t 30 µsec
Rise Time Figure 1 19 30 nsec Fall Time Figure 1 19 30 nsec Delay Time Figure 1 20 30 nsec Delay Time Figure 1 40 50 nsec
Power Supply Current VIN = 3V (Both Inputs) 4.5 mA
VIN = 0V (Both Inputs) 0.4 mA
2
© 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21422A
1.5A DUAL HIGH-SPEED POWER MOSFET DRIVERS
+5V
INPUT
10%
90%
10%
90%
10%
90%
V
DD
OUTPUT
t
D1
0V
90%
10%
10%
10%
t
F
90%
+5V
INPUT
V
DD
OUTPUT
0V
0V
0V
90%
OUTPUT
INPUT
0.1 µF
CL = 1000 pF
4.7 µF
VDD= 18V
Inverting Driver
3
2,4
5,7
6
Noninverting Driver
t
F
t
D2
t
R
t
R
t
D1
t
D2
INPUT: 100 kHz, square wave,
t
RISE
= t
FALL
10ns
TC4426 TC4427
TC4428
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Specifications measured over operating temperature range with 4.5V
VDD 18V, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Input
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
Output
V
OH
V
OL
R
O
I
PK
I
REV
Switching Time (Note 1) t
R
t
F
t
D1
t
D2
Power Supply
I
S
NOTE: 1. Switching times are guaranteed by design.
Logic 1 High Input Voltage 2.4 ——V Logic 0 Low Input Voltage ——0.8 V Input Current 0V ≤ VIN V
DD
High Output Voltage V
10 10 µA
0.025 ——V
DD
Low Output Voltage ——0.025 V Output Resistance VDD = 18V, IO = 10mA 912 Peak Output Current Duty Cycle 2%, t ≤ 300µsec 1.5 A Latch-Up Protection Duty Cycle 2% > 0.5 ——A
Withstand Reverse Current t 300µsec
Rise Time Figure 1 ——40 nsec Fall Time Figure 1 ——40 nsec Delay Time Figure 1 ——40 nsec Delay Time Figure 1 ——60 nsec
Power Supply Current VIN = 3V (Both Inputs) ——8mA
VIN = 0V (Both Inputs) ——0.6 mA
MAX. POWER (mW)
© 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21422A
A sec
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400 200
10
10
–8
9 8 7 6
5 4
3
2
–9
4
0
10 20
0
Crossover Energy Loss
Thermal Derating Curves
8 Pin CerDIP
8 Pin SOIC
8 Pin DIP
30 40
50 60
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
DD
70
80 90 100 110 120
186 8 10 12 14 16
Figure 1. Switching Time Test Circuit
NOTE: The values on this graph represent the loss seen by both drivers in a package
during one complete cycle. For a single driver, divide the stated values by 2. For a single transition of a single driver, divide the stated value by 4.
3
TC4426/7/8-8 10/21/96
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