Power a SOT-23 Can Dissipate in an Application”,
DS00792, Microchip Technology Inc., 2001
Description
The MCP1702 is a family of CMOS low dropout (LDO)
voltage regulators that can deliver up to 250 mA of
current while consuming only 2.0 µA of quiescent
current (typical). The input operating range is specified
from 2.7V to 13.2V, making it an ideal choice for two to
six primary cell battery-powered applications, 9V
alkaline and one or two cell Li-Ion-powered
applications.
The MCP1702 is capable of delivering 250 mA with
only 625 mV (typical) of input to output voltage
differential (V
of the MCP1702 is typically ±0.4% at +25°C and ±3%
maximum over the operating junction temperature
range of -40°C to +125°C. Line regulation is ±0.1%
typical at +25°C.
Output voltages available for the MCP1702 range from
1.2V to 5.0V. The LDO output is stable when using only
1 µF of output capacitance. Ceramic, tantalum or
aluminum electrolytic capacitors can all be used for
input and output. Overcurrent limit and
overtemperature shutdown provide a robust solution
for any application.
Package options include the SOT-23A, SOT-89-3, and
TO-92.
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Rat-
ings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a
stress rating only and functional operation of the device at
those or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Peak Output Current ...................................................500 mA
Storage temperature .....................................-65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature...................................150°C
Operating Junction Temperature...................-40°C to +125°C
ESD protection on all pins (HBM;MM)............... ≥ 4kV; ≥ 400V
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise specified, all limits are established for VIN = V
I
= 100 µA, C
LOAD
Boldface type applies for junction temperatures, T
= 1 µF (X7R), CIN = 1 µF (X7R), TA = +25°C.
OUT
of -40°C to +125°C. (Note 7)
J
OUT(MAX)
ParametersSymMinTypMaxUnitsConditions
Input / Output Characteristics
Input Operating VoltageV
Input Quiescent CurrentI
Maximum Output CurrentI
OUT_mA
IN
q
2.7—13.2VNote 1
—2.0 5µAIL = 0 mA
250—— mAFor V
50100—mAFor V
100130—mAFor V
150200—mAFor V
200250—mAFor V
Output Short Circuit CurrentI
OUT_SC
Output Voltage RegulationV
Temperature CoefficientTCV
V
OUT
Line RegulationΔV
(V
OUT
Load Regulation
Note 1:The minimum V
2:V
is the nominal regulator output voltage. For example: VR = 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 4.0V, or 5.0V.
R
The input voltage V
3:TCV
OUT
= (V
temperature range. V
ΔV
OUT/VOUT
must meet two conditions: VIN ≥ 2.7V and VIN ≥ V
IN
= V
IN
OUT-HIGH
- V
OUT-LOW
OUT
OUT
/
OUT
XΔVIN)
OUT(MAX)
OUT-LOW
= lowest voltage measured over the temperature range.
—400—mAVIN = V
VR-3.0%
V
-2.0%
R
±0.4%VR+3.0%
V
R
V
+2.0%
R
VNote 2
—50150ppm/°CNote 3
-0.3±0.1+0.3%/V(V
-2.5±1.0+2.5%IL = 1.0 mA to 250 mA for VR ≥ 2.5V
+ V
= highest voltage measured over the
+ V
DROPOUT(MAX)
or VIN = 2.7V (whichever is greater); I
) *106 / (VR * ΔTemperature), V
OUT(MAX)
OUT-HIGH
4:Load regulation is measured at a constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing. Changes in output
voltage due to heating effects are determined using thermal regulation specification TCV
5:Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its measured
value with an applied input voltage of V
OUT(MAX)
+ V
DROPOUT(MAX)
or 2.7V, whichever is greater.
6:The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of ambient temperature, the maximum allowable junction
temperature and the thermal resistance from junction to air (i.e., T
dissipation will cause the device operating junction temperature to exceed the maximum 150°C rating. Sustained
, TJ, θJA). Exceeding the maximum allowable power
A
junction temperatures above 150°C can impact the device reliability.
7:The junction temperature is approximated by soaking the device under test at an ambient temperature equal to the
desired Junction temperature. The test time is small enough such that the rise in the Junction temperature over the
ambient temperature is not significant.
+ V
DROPOUT(MAX)
≥ 2.5V
R
< 2.5V, VIN ≥ 2.7V
R
< 2.5V, VIN ≥ 2.95V
R
< 2.5V, VIN ≥ 3.2V
R
< 2.5V, VIN ≥ 3.45V
R
(Note 1), V
IN(MIN)
Current (average current) measured
10 ms after short is applied.
is the nominal regulator output voltage. For example: VR = 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 4.0V, or 5.0V.
R
The input voltage V
3:TCV
= (V
OUT
temperature range. V
must meet two conditions: VIN ≥ 2.7V and VIN ≥ V
IN
= V
IN
OUT-HIGH
- V
OUT-LOW
SD
OUT(MAX)
OUT-LOW
= lowest voltage measured over the temperature range.
—150—°C
+ V
DROPOUT(MAX)
or VIN = 2.7V (whichever is greater); I
) *106 / (VR * ΔTemperature), V
OUT(MAX)
OUT-HIGH
+ V
= highest voltage measured over the
4:Load regulation is measured at a constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing. Changes in output
voltage due to heating effects are determined using thermal regulation specification TCV
5:Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its measured
value with an applied input voltage of V
OUT(MAX)
+ V
DROPOUT(MAX)
or 2.7V, whichever is greater.
6:The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of ambient temperature, the maximum allowable junction
temperature and the thermal resistance from junction to air (i.e., T
dissipation will cause the device operating junction temperature to exceed the maximum 150°C rating. Sustained
, TJ, θJA). Exceeding the maximum allowable power
A
junction temperatures above 150°C can impact the device reliability.
7:The junction temperature is approximated by soaking the device under test at an ambient temperature equal to the
desired Junction temperature. The test time is small enough such that the rise in the Junction temperature over the
ambient temperature is not significant.
+ V
DROPOUT(MAX)
= 250 mA, 3.3V ≤ VR < 5.0V
L
= 250 mA, 2.8V ≤ VR < 3.3V
L
= 250 mA, 2.5V ≤ VR < 2.8V
L
< 2.5V, See Maximum Output
R
Current Parameter
R
= 50Ω resistive
L
OUT
IL = 50 mA, f = 1 kHz, C
= 1 µF, IL = 50 mA,
V
INAC
V
=1.2V
R
DROPOUT(MAX)
OUT
= 100 mV pk-pk, CIN = 0 µF,
.
= 100 µA.
OUT
.
OUT
, Note 1,
= 90% VR
= 1 µF
OUT
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS (NOTE 1)
ParametersSymMinTypMaxUnitsConditions
Temperature Ranges
Specified Temperature RangeT
Operating Temperature RangeT
Storage Temperature RangeT
J
J
A
Thermal Package Resistance
Thermal Resistance, 3L-SOT-23A
Thermal Resistance, 3L-SOT-89
Thermal Resistance, 3L-TO-92θ
θ
JA
θ
JC
θ
JA
θ
JC
JA
θ
JC
Note 1: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of ambient temperature, the maximum allowable junction
temperature and the thermal resistance from junction to air (i.e., T
dissipation will cause the device operating junction temperature to exceed the maximum 150°C rating. Sustained
junction temperatures above 150°C can impact the device reliability.
Note:The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.
Note: Unless otherwise indicated: VR = 2.8V, C
TA = +25°C, VIN = V
Note: Junction Temperature (TJ) is approximated by soaking the device under test to an ambient temperature equal to the desired junction
temperature. The test time is small enough such that the rise in Junction temperature over the Ambient temperature is not significant.