MICROCHIP 25AA040, 25LC040, 25C040 Technical data

25AA040/25LC040/25C040
4K SPI
Bus Serial EEPROM
DEVICE SELECTION TABLE
Part
Number
25AA040 1.8-5.5V 1 MHz C,I 25LC040 2.5-5.5V 2 MHz C,I
25C040 4.5-5.5V 3 MHz C,I,E
V
CC
Range
Max Clock Frequency
Temp
Ranges
FEATURES
• Low power CMOS technology
- Write current: 3 mA typical
- Read current: 500 µ A typical
- Standby current: 500 nA typical
• 512 x 8 bit organization
• 16 byte page
• Write cycle time: 5ms max.
• Self-timed ERASE and WRITE cycles
• Block write protection
- Protect none, 1/4, 1/2, or all of array
• Built-in write protection
- Power on/off data protection circuitry
- Write enable latch
- Write protect pin
• Sequential read
• High reliability
- Endurance: 10M cycles (guaranteed)
- Data retention: > 200 years
- ESD protection: > 4000 V
• 8-pin PDIP, SOIC, and TSSOP packages
• Temperature ranges supported:
- Commercial: (C) 0 ° C to +70 ° C
- Industrial: (I) -40 ° C to +85 ° C
- Automotive: (E) (25C040) -40 ° C to +125 ° C
PACKAGE TYPES
PDIP/SOIC
CS SO
WP
VSS
HOLD
VCC
CS SO
1 2 3 4
TSSOP
1 2 3 4

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Status
Register
I/O Control
Logic
Memory
Control
25xx040
25xx040
Logic
8
V
CC
7
HOLD
6
SCK
5
SI
SCK
8
SI
7
V
6
SS
5
WP
HV Generator
EEPROM
X
Dec
Array
Page Latches
DESCRIPTION
The Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA040/25LC040/ 25C040 (25xx040 able PROM. The memory is accessed via a simple Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) compatible serial bus. The bus signals required are a clock input (SCK) plus separate data in (SI) and data out (SO) lines. Access to the device is controlled through a chip select (CS
Communication to the device can be paused via the hold pin (HOLD tions on its inputs will be ignored, with the exception of chip select, allowing the host to service higher priority interrupts. Also, write operations to the device can be disabled via the write protect pin (WP
*25xx040 is used in this document as a generic part number for the 25AA040/25LC040/25C040 devices. SPI is a trademark of Motorola.
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
*
) is a 4K bit serial Electrically Eras-
) input.
). While the device is paused, transi-
).
Preliminary
SI
SO CS
SCK
HOLD
WP
Y Decoder
Sense Amp. R/W Control
VCC VSS
DS21204A-page 1
2:
25AA040/25LC040/25C040
µ
µ
µ
µ A µ

1.0 ELECTRICAL

1.1 Maxim
Vcc...................................................................................7.0V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. Vss.................. -0.6V to Vcc+1.0V
Storage temperature.......................................-65˚C to 150˚C
Ambient temperature under bias..................... -65˚C to 125˚C
Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds).............+300˚C
ESD protection on all pins.................................................4kV
*Notice: Stresses above those listed under ‘Maximum ratings’ may
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for an extended period of time may affect device reliability
TABLE 1-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE
CHARACTERISTICS
um Ratings*
Name Function
CS SO Serial Data Output
SI Serial Data Input
SCK Serial Clock Input
WP
SS
V
CC
V
HOLD
Chip Select Input
Write Protect Pin Ground Supply Voltage Hold Input
FIGURE 1-1: AC TEST CIRCUIT
VCC
2.25 K
SO
1.8 K
1.2 A
C Test Conditions
AC Waveform:
= 0.2V
LO
V
HI
CC
V
= V
- 0.2V (Note 1)
= 4.0V (Note 2)
HI
V
Timing Measurement Reference Level
Input 0.5 V Output 0.5 V
For V
CC
> 4.0V
CC
4.0V
Note 1: For V
100 pF
CC CC
TABLE 1-2: DC CHARACTERISTICS
All parameters apply over the specified operating ranges unless otherwise noted.
Commercial (C): T Industrial (I): T Automotive (E): T
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Test Conditions
V
1 2.0 V
High level input voltage
Low level input voltage
Low level output voltage
High level output voltage V Input leakage current I Output leakage current I Internal Capacitance
IH IH
V
2 0.7 V
1 -0.3 0.8 V V
IL
V V
2 -0.3 0.3 V
IL
OL
V
OL
V
OH
LI
LO
C
INT
(all inputs and outputs)
I
CC
Read
Operating Current
Standby Current I
CC
I
Write
CCS
Note: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
AMB
= 0 ° C to +70 ° C V
AMB
= -40 ° C to +85 ° C V
AMB
= -40 ° C to +125 ° C V
+1 V V
CC
CC
CC
V
+1 V V
CC
0.4 V I — 0.2 V I
V
-0.5 V I
CC
-10 10
-10 10 — 7 pF T
1
500
5
— —
3 5
2
CC
= 1.8V to 5.5V
CC
= 1.8V to 5.5V
CC
= 4.5V to 5.5V (25C040 only)
≥ 2.7V (Note)
CC CC
< 2.7V (Note)
≥ 2.7V (Note)
CC
V V
A CS A CS
mA
A
mAmAV
A
< 2.7V (Note)
CC
OL
= 2.1 mA = 1.0 mA, V
OL
=-400 µ A
OH
= V
CC
= V
CC
= 25˚C, CLK = 1.0 MHz,
AMB
V
= 5.0V (Note)
CC
V
CC
= 5.5V; F
V
= 2.5V; F
CC CC
= 5.5V
V
= 2.5V
CC
= Vcc = 5.5V, Inputs tied to V
CS
, V , V
IN
= V
OUT
CLK CLK
CC
= V
CS = Vcc = 2.5V, Inputs tied to V
< 2.5V
SS
TO
CC
V
V
SS
TO
CC
=3.0 MHz; SO = Open =2.0 MHz; SO = Open
CC
or V
CC
or V
SS SS
DS21204A-page 2
Preliminary
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
25AA040/25LC040/25C040
TABLE 1-3: AC CHARACTERISTICS
All parameters apply over the specified operating ranges unless otherwise noted.
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Test Conditions
Clock Frequency FCLK
CS Setup Time TCSS 100
CS Hold Time TCSH 150
CS Disable Time TCSD 500 ns Data Setup Time TSU 30
Data Hold Time THD 50
CLK Rise Time TR 2 µs (Note 1) CLK Fall Time TF 2 µs (Note 1) Clock High Time THI 150
Clock Low Time TLO 150
Clock Delay Time TCLD 50 ns Clock Enable Time TCLE 50 ns Output Valid from
Clock Low
Output Hold Time THO 0 ns (Note 1) Output Disable Time TDIS
HOLD Setup Time THS 100
HOLD Hold Time THH 100
HOLD Low to Output High-Z THZ 100
HOLD High to Output Valid THV 100
Internal Write Cycle Time TWC 5 ms Endurance 10M E/W Cycles (Note 2)
Note 1: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
2: This parameter is not tested but guaranteed by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please
consult the Total Endurance Model which can be obtained on Microchip’s BBS or website.
Commercial (C): Tamb = 0 ° C to +70 ° C V Industrial (I): Tamb = -40 ° C to +85 ° C V Automotive (E): Tamb = -40°C to +125°C VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V (25C040 only)
3 — —
250 500
250 475
50 50
100 100
250 475
250 475
TV
— —
— —
100 200
100 200
150 200
150 200
2
1
— — —
— — —
— — —
— — —
— — —
— — —
150 250 475
200 250 500
— — —
— — —
— — —
— — —
CC
= 1.8V to 5.5V
CC = 1.8V to 5.5V
MHz MHz MHz
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
ns ns ns
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V
CC = 1.8V to 2.5V
V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V (Note 1) VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V (Note 1) VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V (Note 1)
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V (Note 1) VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V (Note 1) VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V (Note 1)
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 4.5V VCC = 1.8V to 2.5V
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS21204A-page 3
25AA040/25LC040/25C040
FIGURE 1-2: HOLD TIMING
CS
THH
THS THS THH
SCK
SO
SI
n+2 n+1 n n-1
n+2 n+1 n
HOLD
FIGURE 1-3: SERIAL INPUT TIMING
high impedance
don’t care
THVTHZ
n
TSU
n
n-1
CS
TCSS
THDTsu
MSB in
high impedance
SCK
SI
SO
Mode 1,1 Mode 0,0
FIGURE 1-4: SERIAL OUTPUT TIMING
CS
THI
SCK
TV
TLO
TR
THC
TF
TCSD
TCLE
TCLD
TCSH
LSB in
TCSH
Mode 1,1 Mode 0,0
TDIS
SO
SI
DS21204A-page 4 Preliminary 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
MSB out
don’t care
ISB out
25AA040/25LC040/25C040

2.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS

2.1 Chip Select (CS)

A low level on this pin selects the device. A high level deselects the device and forces it into standby mode. However, a programming cycle which is already initi­ated or in progress will be completed, regardless of the CS
input signal. If CS is brought high during a program cycle, the device will go in standby mode as soon as the programming cycle is complete. As soon as the device is deselected, SO goes to the high impedance state, allowing multiple parts to share the same SPI bus. A low to high transition on CS sequence initiates an internal write cycle. After power­up, a low level on CS being initiated.
is required prior to any sequence

2.2 Serial Input (SI)

The SI pin is used to transfer data into the device. It receives instructions, addresses, and data. Data is latched on the rising edge of the serial clock.

2.3 Serial Output (SO)

The SO pin is used to transfer data out of the 25xx040. During a read cycle, data is shifted out on this pin after the falling edge of the serial clock.

2.4 Serial Clock (SCK)

The SCK is used to synchronize the communication between a master and the 25xx040. Instructions, addresses, or data present on the SI pin are latched on the rising edge of the clock input, while data on the SO pin is updated after the falling edge of the clock input.
after a valid write

2.5 Write Protect (WP)

This pin is a hardware write protect input pin. When WP
is low, all writes to the array or status register are disabled, but any other operation functions normally. When WP writes operate normally. WP reset the write enable latch and inhibit programming, except when an internal write has already begun. If an internal write cycle has already begun, WP will have no effect on the write. See Table 3-2 for Write Protect Functionality Matrix.
is high, all functions, including non-volatile
going low at any time will
going low

2.6 Hold (HOLD)

The HOLD pin is used to suspend transmission to the 25xx040 while in the middle of a serial sequence with­out having to re-transmit the entire sequence over at a later time. It must be held high any time this function is not being used. Once the device is selected and a serial sequence is underway, the HOLD pulled low to pause further serial communication with­out resetting the serial sequence. The HOLD be brought low while SCK is low, otherwise the HOLD function will not be invoked until the next SCK high to low transition. The 25xx040 must remain selected dur­ing this sequence. The SI, SCK, and SO pins are in a high impedance state during the time the part is paused and transitions on these pins will be ignored. To resume serial communication, HOLD brought high while the SCK pin is low, otherwise serial communication will not resume. Lowering the HOLD line at any time will tri-state the SO line.
pin may be
pin must
must be
1997 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21204A-page 5
25AA040/25LC040/25C040

3.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

3.1 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION

The 25xx040 is a 512 byte Serial EEPROM designed to interface directly with the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) port of many of today’s popular microcontroller families, including Microchip’s PIC16C6X/7X micro­controllers. It may also interface with microcontrollers that do not have a built-in SPI port by using discrete I/O lines programmed properly with the software.
The 25xx040 contains an 8-bit instruction register. The part is accessed via the SI pin, with data being clocked in on the rising edge of SCK. The CS and the HOLD tion. The WP the memory array.
Table 3-1 contains a list of the possible instruction bytes and format for device operation. The most signif­icant address bit (A8) is located in the instruction byte. All instructions, addresses, and data are transferred MSB first, LSB last.
Data is sampled on the first rising edge of SCK after CS
goes low. If the clock line is shared with other peripheral devices on the SPI bus, the user can assert the HOLD mode. After releasing the HOLD resume from the point when the HOLD
pin must be high for the entire opera-
pin must be held high to allow writing to
input and place the 25xx040 in ‘HOLD’

3.2 Read Sequence

The part is selected by pulling CS low. The 8-bit read instruction with the A8 address bit is transmitted to the 25xx040 followed by the lower 8-bit address (A7 through A0). After the correct read instruction and address are sent, the data stored in the memory at the selected address is shifted out on the SO pin. The data stored in the memory at the next address can be read sequentially by continuing to provide clock pulses. The internal address pointer is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached (01FFh), the address counter rolls over to address 0000h allowing the read cycle to be continued indefi­nitely. The read operation is terminated by raising the CS
pin (Figure 3-1).
pin must be low
pin, operation will
was asserted.

3.3 Write Sequence

Prior to any attempt to write data to the 25xx040, the write enable latch must be set by issuing the WREN instruction (Figure 3-4). This is done by setting CS and then clocking out the proper instruction into the 25xx040. After all eight bits of the instruction are trans­mitted, the CS enable latch. If the write operation is initiated immedi­ately after the WREN instruction without CS brought high, the data will not be written to the array because the write enable latch will not have been properly set.
Once the write enable latch is set, the user may pro­ceed by setting the CS followed by the address, and then the data to be writ­ten. Keep in mind that the most significant address bit (A8) is included in the instruction byte. Up to 16 bytes of data can be sent to the 25xx040 before a write cycle is necessary. The only restriction is that all of the bytes must reside in the same page. A page address begins with XXXX 0000 and ends with XXXX 1111. If the internal address counter reaches XXXX 1111 and the clock continues, the counter will roll back to the first address of the page and overwrite any data in the page that may have been written.
For the data to be actually written to the array, the CS must be brought high after the least significant bit (D0) of the n brought high at any other time, the write operation will not be completed. Refer to Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3 for more detailed illustrations on the byte write sequence and the page write sequence respectively. While the write is in progress, the status register may be read to check the status of the WIP, WEL, BP1, and BP0 bits (Figure 3-6). A read attempt of a memory array location will not be possible during a write cycle. When the write cycle is completed, the write enable latch is reset.
must be brought high to set the write
low, issuing a write instruction,
th
data byte has been clocked in. If CS is
low
being
TABLE 3-1: INSTRUCTION SET
Instruction Name Instruction Format Description
READ 0000 A
WRITE 0000 A
WRDI 0000 0100 Reset the write enable latch (disable write operations)
WREN 0000 0110 Set the write enable latch (enable write operations)
RDSR 0000 0101 Read status register
WRSR 0000 0001 Write status register
Note: A
DS21204A-page 6 Preliminary 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
is the 9th address bit necessary to fully address 512 bytes.
8
011 Read data from memory array beginning at selected address
8
010 Write data to memory array beginning at selected address
8
FIGURE 3-1: READ SEQUENCE
CS
25AA040/25LC040/25C040
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 221
SCK
instruction lower address byte
A7 6 5 4
SO
SI
0 1A80000 1
high impedance
FIGURE 3-2: BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE
CS
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 221
SCK
instruction lower address byte
A7 6 5 4
SO
0 0A80000
SI
1
3 2
3 2
high impedance
1 A0
1 A0
23
don’t care
data out
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
twc
23
data byte
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIGURE 3-3: PAGE WRITE SEQUENCE
CS
8
33
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SCK
SI
CS
SCK
SI
0 2 3 4 5 6 71
instruction lower address byte data byte 1
0 0A80000 1 A7 6 5 4 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
25 27 28 29 30 31 3226
data byte 2
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
9 10 11 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
13
3
34 35 36 39 40
37 38
data byte 3
data byte n (16 max)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1997 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21204A-page 7
25AA040/25LC040/25C040
3.4 Write Enable (WREN) and Write
Disable (WRDI)
The 25xx040 contains a write enable latch. See Table 3-3 for the Write Protect Functionality Matrix. This latch must be set before any write operation will be completed internally. The WREN instruction will set the latch, and the WRDI will reset the latch.
FIGURE 3-4: WRITE ENABLE SEQUENCE
CS
0 2 3 4 5 6 71
SCK
SI
SO
0 10 0 0 0 01
The following is a list of conditions under which the write enable latch will be reset:
• Power-up
• WRDI instruction successfully executed
• WRSR instruction successfully executed
• WRITE instruction successfully executed
• WP
high impedance
line is low
FIGURE 3-5: WRITE DISABLE SEQUENCE
CS
0 2 3 4 5 6 71
SCK
SI
SO
0 10 0 0 0 01
0
high impedance
DS21204A-page 8 Preliminary 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
25AA040/25LC040/25C040

3.5 Read Status Register (RDSR)

The RDSR instruction provides access to the status register. The status register may be read at any time, even during a write cycle. The status register is format­ted as follows:
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 X X X X BP1 BP0 WEL WIP
The Write-In-Process (WIP) bit indicates whether the 25xx040 is busy with a write operation. When set to a ‘1’ a write is in progress, when set to a ‘0’ no write is in progress. This bit is read only.
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the write enable latch. When set to a ‘1’ the latch allows writes to the array, when set to a ‘0’ the latch prohibits writes to the array. The state of this bit can always be updated via the WREN or WRDI commands regardless of the state of write protection on the status register. This bit is read only.
The Block Protection (BP0 and BP1) bits indicate which blocks are currently write protected. These bits are set by the user issuing the WRSR instruction. These bits are non-volatile.
See Figure 3-6 for RDSR timing sequence

3.6 Write Status Register(WRSR)

The WRSR instruction allows the user to select one of four levels of protection for the array by writing to the appropriate bits in the status register. The array is divided up into four segments. The user has the ability to write protect none, one, two, or all four of the seg­ments of the array. The partitioning is controlled as illustrated in Table 3-2.
See Figure 3-7 for WRSR timing sequence
TABLE 3-2: ARRAY PROTECTION
BP1 BP0
0 0 none 0 1
1 0
1 1
Array Addresses
Write Protected
upper 1/4
(0180h - 01FFh)
upper 1/2
(0100h - 01FFh)
all
(0000h - 01FFh)
FIGURE 3-6: READ STATUS REGISTER SEQUENCE
CS
8
7 6 5 4 2 1 0
SCK
SO
0 2 3 4 5 6 71
instruction
SI
high impedance
1 100000 0
FIGURE 3-7: WRITE STATUS REGISTER SEQUENCE
CS
0 2 3 4 5 6 71
SCK
instruction data to status register
SI
0 100000 0
7 6 5 4
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
data from status register
3
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 1 0
3
high impedance
SO
1997 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21204A-page 9
25AA040/25LC040/25C040

3.7 Data Protection

The following protection has been implemented to pre­vent inadvertent writes to the array:
• The write enable latch is reset on power-up.
• A write enable instruction must be issued to set
the write enable latch.
• After a byte write, page write, or status register
write, the write enable latch is reset.
• CS
must be set high after the proper number of
clock cycles to start an internal write cycle.
• Access to the array during an internal write cycle
is ignored and programming is continued.
• The write enable latch is reset when the WP
low .
pin is

3.8 Power On State

The 25xx040 powers on in the following state:
• The device is in low power standb y mode (CS
• The write enable latch is reset.
• SO is in high impedance state.
• A low level on CS
.
is required to enter active state.
TABLE 3-3: WRITE PROTECT FUNCTIONALITY MATRIX
WP WEL Protected Blocks Unprotected Blocks Status Register
Low X Protected Protected Protected High 0 Protected Protected Protected High 1 Protected Writable Writable
=1).
DS21204A-page 10 Preliminary 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
25AA040/25LC040/25C040
25AA040/25LC040/25C040 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
25xx040 — /P
P=Plastic DIP (300 mil Body), 8-lead
Package:
SN=Plastic SOIC (150 mil Body), 8-lead
ST=TSSOP, 8-lead
Sales and Support
Temperature Range:
Devices:
Blank=0°C to +70°C
I=–40°C to +85°C
E=–40°C to +125°C
25AA040 4096 bit 1.8V SPI Serial EEPROM
25AA040T 4096 bit 1.8V SPI Serial EEPROM Tape and Reel
25AA040X 4096 bit 1.8V SPI Serial EEPROM
in alternate pinout (ST only)
25AA040XT 4096 bit 1.8V SPI Serial EEPROM
in alternate pinout Tape and Reel (ST only)
25LC040 4096 bit 2.5V SPI Serial EEPROM 25LC040T 4096 bit 2.5V SPI Serial EEPROM Tape and Reel 25LC040X 4096 bit 2.5V SPI Serial EEPROM
in alternate pinout (ST only)
25LC040XT 4096 bit 2.5V SPI Serial EEPROM
in alternate pinout Tape and Reel (ST only)
25C040 4096 bit 5.0V SPI Serial EEPROM
25C040T 4096 bit 5.0V SPI Serial EEPROM Tape and Reel
25C040X 4096 bit 5.0V SPI Serial EEPROM
in alternate pinout (ST only)
25C040XT 4096 bit 5.0V SPI Serial EEPROM
in alternate pinout Tape and Reel (ST only)
Data Sheets
Products supported by a preliminary Data Sheet may have an errata sheet describing minor operational differences and recom­mended workarounds. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please contact one of the following:
1. Your local Microchip sales office.
2. The Microchip Corporate Literature Center U.S. FAX: (602) 786-7277.
3. The Microchip’s Bulletin Board, via your local CompuServe number (CompuServe membership NOT required).
1997 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21204A-page 11
W
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Microchip Asia Pacific RM 3801B, Tower Two Metroplaza 223 Hing Fong Road Kwai Fong, N.T., Hong Kong Tel: 852-2-401-1200 Fax: 852-2-401-3431
India
Microchip Technology India No. 6, Legacy, Convent Road Bangalore 560 025, India Tel: 91-80-229-0061 Fax: 91-80-229-0062
Korea
Microchip Technology Korea 168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku Seoul, Korea Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5934
Shanghai
Microchip Technology RM 406 Shanghai Golden Bridge Bldg. 2077 Yan’an Road West, Hongiao District Shanghai, PRC 200335 Tel: 86-21-6275-5700 Fax: 86 21-6275-5060
Singapore
Microchip Technology Taiwan Singapore Branch 200 Middle Road #10-03 Prime Centre Singapore 188980 Tel: 65-334-8870 Fax: 65-334-8850
Taiwan, R.O.C
Microchip Technology Taiwan 10F-1C 207 Tung Hua North Road Taipei, Taiwan, ROC Tel: 886 2-717-7175 Fax: 886-2-545-0139
ERVICE
EUROPE
United Kingdom
Arizona Microchip Technology Ltd. Unit 6, The Courtyard Meadow Bank, Furlong Road Bourne End, Buckinghamshire SL8 5AJ Tel: 44-1628-851077 Fax: 44-1628-850259
France
Arizona Microchip Technology SARL Zone Industrielle de la Bonde 2 Rue du Buisson aux Fraises 91300 Massy, France Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79
Germany
Arizona Microchip Technology GmbH Gustav-Heinemann-Ring 125 D-81739 Müchen, Germany Tel: 49-89-627-144 0 Fax: 49-89-627-144-44
Italy
Arizona Microchip Technology SRL Centro Direzionale Colleone Palazzo Taurus 1 V. Le Colleoni 1 20041 Agrate Brianza Milan, Italy Tel: 39-39-6899939 Fax: 39-39-6899883
JAPAN
Microchip Technology Intl. Inc. Benex S-1 6F 3-18-20, Shin Yokohama Kohoku-Ku, Yokohama Kanagawa 222 Japan Tel: 81-4-5471- 6166 Fax: 81-4-5471-6122
5/8/97
All rights reserved. © 1997, Microchip Technology Incorporated, USA. 6/97
Printed on recycled paper.
Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is intended for suggestion only and may be superseded by updates. No representation or warranty is given and no liability is assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such use or otherwise. Use of Microchip’s products as critical components in life support systems is not authorized except with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual property rights. The Microchip logo and name are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Inc. in the U.S.A. and other countries. All rights reserved. All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective companies.
DS21204A-page 12
Preliminary
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
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