• Organized as a single block of 256 b ytes (256 x 8)
• Hardware write protection for upper half of array
• 2-wire serial interface bus, I
• 100 kHz and 400 kHz compatibility
• Page-write buffer for up to 16 bytes
• Self-timed write cycle (including auto-erase)
• Fast 1 mS write cycle time for byte or page mode
• Address lines allow up to eight devices on bus
• 1,000,000 erase/write cycles guaranteed
• ESD protection > 4,000V
• Data retention > 200 years
• 8-pin PDIP, SOIC or TSSOP packages
• Available for extended temperature ranges
- Commercial (C):0 ° C to+70 ° C
- Industrial (I): -40 ° C to+85 ° C
- Automotive (E): -40 ° C to +125 ° C
2
C compatible
2
C
™
Serial EEPROM
PACKA GE TYPES
PDIP/SOIC
A0
A1
A2
Vss
TSSOP
A0
A1
A2
V
SS
24C02C
Vcc
24C02C
8
WP
7
SCL
6
SDA
5
8
VCC
7
WP
6
SCL
5
SDA
1
24C02C
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
DESCRIPTION
The Microchip Technology Inc. 24C02C is a 2K bit
Serial Electrically Erasable PROM with a voltage range
of 4.5V to 5.5V. The device is organized as a single
block of 256 x 8-bit memory with a 2-wire serial interface. Low current design permits operation with typical
standby and active currents of only 10 µ A and 1 mA
respectively. The device has a page-write capability for
up to 16 bytes of data and has fast write cycle times of
only 1 mS for both byte and page writes. Functional
address lines allow the connection of up to eight
24C02C devices on the same bus for up to 16K bits of
contiguous EEPROM memory. The device is available
in the standard 8-pin PDIP, 8-pin SOIC (150 mil), and
TSSOP packages.
Storage temperature...........................-65˚C to +150˚C
Ambient temp. with power applied.......-65˚C to +125˚C
Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds)...+300˚C
ESD protection on all pins ......................................≥ 4 kV
*Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum ratings” may
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and
functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is
not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
TABLE 1-2:DC CHARACTERISTICS
All parameters apply across the specified operating ranges unless otherwise
noted.
SCL and SDA pins:
High level input voltageV
Low level input voltageV
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputsV
Note : This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
um Ratings*
......-0.6V to V
SS
ParameterSymbolMin.Max.UnitsConditions
+1.0V
CC
V
= +4.5V to +5.5V
CC
Commercial (C):Tamb = 0 ° C to +70 ° C
Industrial (I):Tamb = -40 ° C to +85 ° C
Automotive (E):Tamb = -40 ° C to +125 ° C
IH
IL
HYS
OL
LI
LO
IN
OUT
C
, C
I
CC
Read—1mAV
Write—3mAV
CC
I
CCS
CC
0.7 V
—0.3 V
CC
0.05 V
—0.40VI
-1010
-1010
—10pFV
—50
TABLE 1-1:PIN FUNCTION TABLE
NameFunction
V
SS
SDA
SCL
CC
V
A0, A1, A2
WP
—V
CC
—V(Note)
Ground
Serial Data
Serial Clock
+4.5V to 5.5V Power Supply
Chip Selects
Hardware Write Protect
V
= 3.0 mA, Vcc = 4.5V
OL
IN
AV
AV
= 0.1V to 5.5V, WP = Vss
= 0.1V to 5.5V
OUT
CC
= 5.0V (Note)
Tamb = 25 ° C, f = 1 MHz
CC
= 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz
= 5.5V
CC
CC
AV
= 5.5V, SDA = SCL = V
CC
DS21202A-page 2
Preliminary
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
24C02C
TABLE 1-3:AC CHARACTERISTICS
All parameters apply across the specified operating ranges unless otherwise noted.
Tamb > +85 ° C -40 ° C
ParameterSymbol
Min.Max.Min.Max.
Clock frequencyF
Clock high timeT
Clock low timeT
SDA and SCL rise timeT
SDA and SCL fall timeT
START condition hold timeT
START condition setup timeT
Data input hold timeT
Data input setup timeT
STOP condition setup timeT
Output valid from clockT
Bus free timeT
Output fall time from V
minimum to V
IL
IH
maximum
Input filter spike suppression
HIGH
LOW
HD
SU
HD
SU
SU
T
T
CLK
R
F
:
STA
STA
:
:
DAT
DAT
:
:
STO
AA
BUF
OF
SP
4000—600—ns
4700—1300—ns
4000—600—nsAfter this period the first
4700—600—nsOnly relevant for repeated
4000—600—ns
4700—1300—nsTime the bus must be free
(SDA and SCL pins)
Write cycle timeT
WR
Endurance1M—1M—cycles 25 ° C, V
Note 1: Not 100% tested. C
= total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
B
As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region
(minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of START or STOP conditions.
The combined T
SP and VHYS specifications are due to Schmitt trigger inputs which provide improved noise
spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a TI specification for standard operation.
4: This parameter is not tested but guaranteed by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific appli-
cation, please consult the Total Endurance Model which can be obtained on our BBS or website.
Vcc = 4.5V to 5.5V
Commercial (C):Tamb = 0 ° C to +70 ° C
Industrial (I):Tamb = -40 ° C to +85 ° C
Automotive (E):Tamb = -40 ° C to +125 ° C
≤
Tamb
≤
+85 ° C
UnitsRemarks
—100—400kHz
—1000—300ns(Note 1)
—300—300ns(Note 1)
clock pulse is generated
START condition
0—0—ns(Note 2)
250—100—ns
—3500—900ns(Note 2)
before a new transmission
can start
—25020 + 0.1 C
250ns(Note 1), C
B
B
—50—50ns(Note 3)
—1.5—1msByte or Page mode
CC
= 5.0V, Block
Mode (Note 4)
100 pF
≤
2:
3:
FIGURE 1-1:BUS TIMING DATA
TF
SCL
SDA
IN
SDA
OUT
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
TSU:STA
TSP
TLOW
THD:STA
THIGH
THD:DATTSU:DATTSU:STO
TAA
TR
Preliminary
TBUF
DS21202A-page 3
24C02C
2.0PIN DESCRIPTIONS
2.1SDA Serial Data
This is a bi-directional pin used to transfer addresses
and data into and data out of the device. It is an open
drain terminal, therefore the SDA bus requires a pull-up
resistor to V
400 kHz).
For normal data transfer SD A is allow ed to change only
during SCL low. Changes during SCL high are reserved
for indicating the START and STOP conditions.
2.2SCL Serial Clock
This input is used to synchronize the data transfer from
and to the device.
2.3A0, A1, A2
The levels on these inputs are compared with the corresponding bits in the slave address. The chip is
selected if the compare is true.
Up to eight 24C02C devices may be connected to the
same bus by using different chip select bit combinations. These inputs must be connected to either V
V
SS.
CC (typical 10 kΩ for 100 kHz, 2 kΩ for
CC or
3.0FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The 24C02C supports a bi-directional 2-wire bus and
data transmission protocol. A device that sends data
onto the bus is defined as transmitter, and a device
receiving data as receiver . The bus has to be controlled
by a master device which generates the serial clock
(SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the
START and STOP conditions, while the 24C02C works
as slave. Both master and slave can operate as transmitter or receiver but the master device determines
which mode is activated.
2.4WP
This is the hardware write protect pin. It must be tied to
V
CC or VSS. If tied to Vcc, the hardware write protection
is enabled. If the WP pin is tied to Vss the hardware
write protection is disabled.
2.5Noise Protection
The 24C02C employs a VCC threshold detector circuit
which disables the internal erase/write logic if the V
is below 3.8 volts at nominal conditions.
The SCL and SDA inputs hav e Schmitt trigger and filter
circuits which suppress noise spikes to assure proper
device operation even on a noisy bus.
CC
DS21202A-page 4Preliminary 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
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