MFJ MFJ-4114, MFJ-4114X User Manual

MFJ-4114 PORTABLE RECHARGEABLE POW ER PACK
GENERAL DESCRIPTION: The MFJ-4114 powers MFJ QRP-series transceivers from either AC mains or self-contained rechargeable NiCd batteries. Front-panel switching selects AC or BATTERY operation and controls operation of th e buil t- in cons tant-current charger. Attractively styled to match MFJ transceivers, the MFJ4114 is also compatible with any other device requiring 13.8 Volts at up to 1.2 Amps. Output voltage is supplied to a coaxial power jack or color-code d binding posts on the back panel.
SPECIFICATIONS:
A C Supply Output: 13.8 VDC @ 1.2 A, Voltage Regulated. Charger Output: 100 mA all loads, Current Regulated. NiCd Battery Pack Output: 13-15 VDC @ 1.2 A NiCd Storage Capacity: 1.6 AH - 4.0 AH Charge Time: 14-hours typical for 1.6 AH NiCds. Batteries: NiCd "D" Cells (12 required). Size: 6" x 6 " x 3.5"
Weight: Approx. 3 Lbs.
THEOR Y OF OPERATION (see schematic diagram): An external wall transformer (MFJ -407-1106) provides AC to bridge rectifier. Bridge output (approx. 20 VDC) is Filtered by a 4400-uF capacitor bank and routed to power pack regulators. Three 1N4001 diodes bootstrap the LM7812 supply regulator to 13.8 V output. The charger regulator (LM317T) i s configured as a constant- current source set at 100 mA by a 10-Ohm series resistor. LED's indicate when the MFJ-4114 is powered and when the cha r ger circuit is online. DPDT switching selects AC or BATTERY as the power source, and turns the CHARGE circuit on or off when AC is in use.
BATTERY INSTALLATION: The MFJ-4114 lets you choose the best NiCds for your application. For normal operation, 1.6-AH cells like Radio Sha ck 23-123, Duracell NC13, Eveready CH50, or GE G C3 are good choices. Heavy-duty 4.0 AH cells like the Radio Shack 23-140 provide a significantly longer discharge cycle.
To install NiCd s, remove 8 screws ringing the bottom of the MFJ4114 case (se e Fi g u r e 1). T h e bottom plate drops out and provides holders for 8 cells; the remaining 4 install next to the pc board in th e top. Charge new batteries fully before using to power equipment (14-hour charge cycle typical for 1.6 AH NiCds).
NOTE: The MFJ-4114 is specifically designed for NiCds. If you must use conventional batteries, install no more than 1 0 c e ll s and jumper the remaining 2 positions in the batte ry holder with a cliplead. NEVER ATTEMPT TO RECHARGE ALKALINE OR CARBON-ZINC CELLS!
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INSTALLING YOUR POWER PACK: The MFJ-4114 power pack may be s tacked
g
ging
with a companion MFJ transceiv er a nd tuner. Two bra ckets and 8 screws are inc luded i n this packag e to co nnect the power pack to the MFJ transceiver and tuner.
CONTROLS:
1. POWER AC/BAT Switch: Select AC or NiCds as power source.
2. AC: Red LED indicates when AC is supplied to MFJ-4114. 3. CHG: Green LED indicates when Charger is on-line.
4. CHARGER Switch: Turns charger ON or OFF when is AC conn ected.
OPERATION:
1. TO CHARGE NiCds: Insert the molded plug from the MFJ-4 07-1106 AC adapter into the header connector on rear of the MFJ-4114 powe r pack. Plug t he A C adapte r in to AC m ains. The red A C LED on panel will light . Pre ss POWE R swi tch to A C, and pres s CHAR GE s witch to ON. The green CHG LED on the p anel will light.
NOTE: For best battery life, always press CHARGE switch OF F at the end of the charge period (prevents over chargi ng NiC d cells).
2. TO OPERATE TRANSCEIVER FROM AC POWER: Connect AC adapte r to the MFJ-4114. Connect your transce iver to the MFJ- 4 114 power j a ck usin g a p a tc h c o rd ( 5. 5m m OD , 2. 1m m ID ) . Y ou ma y al s o c onnect auxiliary equipme nt to the red and black bin din g-p ost power terminals (Red = +, Blk = Gnd). Press POWER switch to ON.
3. TO OPERATE TRANS CEIVER FR OM NiCd PACK: Con nect tran sceiver as above. Remov e AC wall ad apte r. Pres s POW ER sw itch to BAT .
IMPORTANT NOTE: If you operate from BAT with the AC adapter plugged in, the CHG light still functions -- but the charger circuit is totally disconnected from t he p ack. When ope rati ng on BAT, unplug the AC adapter to disable the CHG light and prevent confusion.
CARE AND FEEDING OF NiCds (for deepest cyc le and longest life) :
1. Charge NiCds fully prior to first use .
2. Always discharge to 11 VDC (or erratic radio operation).
3. Always recharge for full 100 mA period specified on cell.
4. Never dischar
5. Avoid rechar
e totally (below 10 V).
mid-cycle.
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