metrofires Ultra Insert Operation Manual

Page 1
Wood Fire Installation & Owner’s Operation Manual
B
F
D
605mm maximum
Height adjustable panel
Ultra Insert Wood Fire
Important information ..................................... 2
Pre-installation requirements .......................... 2
Installing your Metro ....................................... 3
Firebox parts and components ....................... 5
Ultra Insert flue kit installation ........................ 6
Chimney vent requirements ............................ 8
Floor protector requirements .......................... 9
04/19 © PIONEER MANUFACTURING LTD
Getting to know your Metro ........................... 10
Replacement parts & accessories ................. 11
Operating your Metro ................................... 11
Cleaning and maintenance .......................... 13
Troubleshooting ........................................... 14
Metro warranty ............................................. 15
19 Oropuriri Road // New Plymouth 4312
info@metrofires.co.nz // www.metrofires.co.nz
Page 2
WARNING! Important Information
CAUTION! Important Information
• WE HIGHLY RECOMMEND YOU READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL AS INCORRECT OPERATION, MISUSE AND/OR LACK OF MAINTENANCE WILL VOID THE WARRANTY
• The appliance and flue-system shall be installed in accordance with AS/NZS2918 and the appropriate requirements of the relevant building code or codes
• Any modification of the appliance that has not been approved in writing by the testing authority is considered to be in breach of the approval granted for compliance with AS/NZS4013 and will void the warranty
• The appliance must be installed correctly. We recommend a competent and suitably qualified NZHHA installer
• Electrically isolate fan before removing fascia
Metro Insert fires are tested to comply with AS/NZS 2918 incorporating
Appendix ‘E’ when installed in accordance with this manual. Please ensure
you are fully conversant with this relevant standard and the contents of this
manual. Correct installation is critical to the safe operation and performance
of this wood fire.
Please take particular note of the following:
This Ultra Insert MUST only be installed with the Metro Ultra Insert flue kit
• All flue joints must be sealed and riveted in three points with stainless
steel or monel rivets; the bottom of the flue in particular MUST be fully
sealed into the flue outlet of the Metro wood fire and secured with the
bolt & nut as supplied in the component kit
• The 150mm flue pipe must be fully encased to the underneath of the
flashing cone, from above the chimney breast. (there must not be any
150mm flue pipe exposed)
• Mixing of appliance or flue-system components from different sources or modifying the dimensional specification or components may result in hazardous conditions. Where such action is considered, the manufacturer should be consulted in the first instance
• Do not install a Metro fire if there is any sign of visible damage to the product
• This appliance must be regularly maintained.
• Use authorised Metro replacement parts only. The use of unauthorised parts may void the warranty
• This manual MUST be left with the home owner
• A registered electrician is required to install the convection fan electrical connection and replace the fan motor and thermostat if necessary
• A rear cavity vent is required. Please see detail in Diagram 1 opposite
with full cavity vent requirements and installation detailed on page 8 of
this manual
• In New Zealand, the Metro Ultra Insert must be bolted securely to the
base of the chimney cavity to comply with the seismic restraint provisions
of AS/NZS2918
• The Ultra Insert fascia is coated in metallic black high temperature paint
finish. Take care during assembly and when lifting and fitting the fascia
that you do not damage the coating. Any surface damage to the paint
finish fascia can be repaired with the use of Pioneer metallic black high
temperature paint
• DO NOT lift the Ultra Insert fascia with your fingers under the louvre’s
Pre-installation - Firebox cavity
Your Ultra Insert is packaged in two heavy-duty cartons. The Insert firebox
is in a palletised carton, while the fascia and door are packaged together in
a separate clearly labelled carton.
Electrical
A 230v fan is assembled with the firebox and requires a registered
electrician to wire into a 230/240VAC – 50/60Hz power supply.
The fan is controlled automatically by a thermostat, delivering low air
volume very quietly, usually within 10-20 minutes of lighting the fire.
Pre installation - Firebox cavity
Prior to installing your Metro insert firebox into a fireplace cavity, it is
important that specified clearances and other requirements are complied
with as follows:
• The chimney must be swept and checked for cracks and general
overall condition. If repairs are necessary, they must be carried out by
a suitably qualified person
2
• Adjust cavity to minimum dimensions as illustrated in Diagram 1 on
page 3. It is usually necessary to remove fire bricks from the lower
fireplace cavity
• The base of the fireplace cavity on which the Metro Ultra Insert will rest
must be level. If it is not, it should be levelled using mortar
2
• A rear minimum open vent area of 14,400mm
height of 230mm must be cut through the chimney. Please see detail
in Diagram 1 opposite with full cavity vent requirements and installation
detailed on page 8 of this manual
• If a timber or combustible mantelshelf exists above the fireplace
opening, it should be a minimum distance above the top of the Ultra
Insert fascia. If less than the minimum specified, a deflector or heat
shield will be required to be fitted under the mantelshelf or to the top of
the fascia using the relevant detail as set out in AS/NZS 2918. Mantle
clearances are detailed on page 9.
within a maximum
Page 3
Installation of the Ultra Insert firebox
Ultra Insert firebox installation
1. Packaged loose within the firebox are 3 fire bricks, air slide lever and
knob, Top Panel with insulated side Support Panels, top ceramic fibre
blanket and bolt kit packed with this manual.
2. Position the firebox and cabinet into the prepared masonry cavity,
ensuring cabinet is level and square. The front base of the cabinet
should extend approximately 50mm forward of the masonry surround
and have a minimum of 610mm height opening at the front to allow
space for soft ceramic fibre blanket (not yet fitted).
3. Unscrew the ceramic fibre board from the Top Panel (packaged
in front of the firebox) so the side insulated support panels can be
riveted in place as illustrated. Leave the cellotape in place that holds
the ceramic fibre then re-attach the ceramic fibre board again. Slide
the top panel assembly in over the cabinet sides and under the rear
blanket while ensuring the panel engages into the slot provided at
the top of the cabinet. Temporarily screw the top panel in place as
illustrated.
4. Place the four speed clips over the large diameter mounting holes
in the return folds at the front of the cabinet (fascia mount points).
Attach the fascia ensuring to lift it over the Top Panel as you position
it prior to pressing it into place. Attach the 4x fascia mounting screws
(8g x 19mm) while positioning the fascia evenly around the door. With
the fascia firmly secure, push the fire and fascia fully into position.
Once the Metro is fully installed it is best to wait 24 hours for the flue seal
cement to dry. Alternatively, it is recommended you burn a couple of sheets
of loosely crumpled newspaper at 30 minute intervals over a four-hour
period before operating fire normally.
Diagram 1 - Firebox cavity
Maximum vent
height / minimum
220mm
610mm
600mm minimum
230mm
open vent area of
144cm
560mm
2
575mm
5. If you are satisfied with the position of the cabinet and fascia, while
confident flue access is acceptable or if any additional telescopic
offset that may be required to connect the flue has been assessed.
Then remove the fascia to secure suitable masonry anchors to comply
with the seismic restraint provisions of AS/NZS2918.
6. Remove the upper Top Panel from the cabinet and following the flue
system installation instructions detailed on page 6, proceed and fit
the flue with All JOINTS SEALED and riveted with a minimum of three
stainless steel or monel rivets on each joint.
7. With Pioneer fire cement applied around the perimeter of 150mm
flue, approximately 20mm below the flue swage, firmly force into the
flue spigot. Using a 4mm drill bit, drill though the flue via the seismic
restraint hole in the flue spigot and secure the flue with the 14g Tek
screw supplied.
8. Before fitting the Top Panel, first place the Ceramic Blanket overlay
provided (610 x 340) over both the Top Panel and rear cabinet
insulation as the Top Panel is positioned, then fix in place with four 8g
x 10mm screws.
9. Provisions for wiring the fan unit need to be undertaken by a
registered electrician with relevant testing to gain electrical compliance
while leaving the switch in the ‘on position’ once completed.
10. With electrical connected, fully open the door handle anti-clockwise,
so the fascia can be refitted while ensuring the fascia is evenly
positioned around the door frame. Secure the four mounting screws
and check door operation and required seal to firebox.
Ceramic fibre
board
Top panel
side extensions
Top panel
Diagram 1A - Ultra Insert Firebox
Ceramic fibre
blanket
Air slide
11. Fitting of the bricks and other components is detailed on page 5.
12. Check the baffle plate is sitting on it’s four support pins while pushed
hard against the rear wall of the firebox, with the air tube locked in
place below the baffle.
13. Fit the door to the firebox, and refit the fascia as detailed in Diagram 2
on page 4. The air slide is fitted once the fascia has been installed.
Fascia mount points
(x4)
Fixing Points For
Seismic Restraint
Firebox cabinet
3
Page 4
Installation of the Ultra Insert fascia
WARNING! Important Information
4. Rotate the door handle fully anti-clockwise before placement of the
fascia. The inner fascia slips snugly into the cabinet with the Top Rail
of the fascia resting onto the Top Panel of the cabinet.
ALWAYS ELECTRICALLY ISOLATE THE FAN WHEN IT IS NECESSARY TO REMOVE THE FASCIA FROM THE FIRE
Take care not to lift the fascia by the louvres as they can bend.
1. If you haven’t already fitted the door, do so now ensuring the spacer
washer is placed on top of the hinge pin as indicated in Diagram 2
(Inset A)
2. Ensure the four speed clips are positioned over the large diameter
mounting holes in the return folds at the front of the cabinet (fascia
mount points). Attach the fascia ensuring to lift it over the Top Panel
as you position it prior to pressing it into place. Attach the 4x fascia
mounting screws (8g x 19mm) while positioning the fascia evenly
around the door.
3. At this time ensure the fan unit is positioned with the grommets over
the location bolts at each end of the fan tray. Check the thermostat
plug is attached with wiring and lead kept away from the firebox. Any
excess lead must be shortened or positioned to the outside of heat
shields or cabinet. Ensure the fan rotates freely.
5. The fascia should be evenly spaced around the door frame and sit
evenly against the masonry surround when the firebox cabinet has
been correctly positioned. (The door can still be removed from the fire
with the fascia in place when it is correctly fitted).
6. Open the door and remove the two nuts and air slide guide washers
to enable placement of the air slide. The air slide feeds ‘lever end’ first
behind the fascia and through the lever slot. Fit the guide washers
and nuts and ensure the slide moves freely with the lever resting
gently on the fascia slot.
7. Fit the 4x fascia mounting screws (8g x 19mm) into the speed clip
fixings earlier attached while positioning the fascia evenly around the
door. The air control knob can now be fitted.
Diagram 2 - Fascia installation
A
Spacer Washer
Hinge Pin
Air Control
Knob
Speed clip x4
Insert
Cabinet
Fascia
Fixing Points For
Seismic Restraint
Cable Clamp Slot
4
Page 5
Firebox parts and components - Fan unit
WARNING! Important Information
• A registered electrician is required to replace the fan motor and thermostat if necessary
• Use authorised Metro replacement parts only. The use of unauthorised parts will void the warranty and compliance
• The appliance is not to be used by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction.
• If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard.
• Ensure the power supply is electrically isolated if the fan or thermostat requires replacement. (ELECTRICIAN ONLY)
• The fan is a permanent fixture and can only be replaced by a suitably
registered electrician.
• The fan must always be connected to a 230VAC power supply when the
fire is used. The 15 watt fan will operate once the thermostat heats to
40°C. This can take between 10 - 20 minutes. If the thermostat requires
replacement you will need to remove the fan to access.
To replace the fan / thermostat (Electrician only)
Firebox parts and components - Bricks, baffle and airtube
Side and rear firebricks placement or removal
• Raise the rear corner of the side brick so the brick can move back
sufficiently to allow the front edge to swing in towards the centre of the
firebox while moving the brick free of the rear support bracket
• The rear brick can be manoeuvred out from the support brackets at any
time, or raised up if the baffle has been removed
Air Tube removal
• The Air Tube must be removed to allow removal of the baffle. The Air
Tube retaining clip is easier accessed if the front of the baffle is raised by
resting a spacer on top of the pin to see the tube slip ring and locking pin.
Once the locking pin and slip ring is removed, the Air Tube slides to the
right to release the left side allowing the tube to be fully removed. When
refitting the airtube the left side has to index over the bolt head locator so
the air jets face in a forward/down direction.
Upper baffle removal
The Air Tube must be removed to enable baffle removal. Before lifting out the
baffle note the position of bolt heads and other obstructions that the baffle
needs to clear on removal.
Side brick - Step 1
Raise the rear corner of the side brick so the brick can move back to provide clearance at the front of the brick.
Side brick - Step 2
Swing the front edge of the brick into the centre of the firebox to get the brick free of the rear support bracket.
• Lift the rear of the baffle 20mm to clear rear support pins and slip forward
20mm while also supporting the front of the baffle so it does not drop
down, then lower the rear of baffle vertically down while guiding the front
of the baffle behind the front baffle pins. Tilt the vertical baffle forward
and extract at 45 degrees while clearing hinge bolts and latch bolts.
• If replacing sacrificial ‘Promet’ boards on the baffle, finger tighten the
bolts then using a spanner tighten nuts a further half turn. Over tightening
will cause the linings to crack during expansion/contraction.
Check to ensure the top baffle is in its correct position in the top chamber of
the firebox. It should be resting on four support lugs (two on each side of the
firebox). The baffle must be hard back against the rear wall of the firebox.
Rear brick - Step 1
Raise the square end of the rear brick so the brick can move back to provide clearance for the front edge.
Rear brick - Step 2
Swing the front edge of the brick into the firebox to get the brick free of the rear support bracket
5
Page 6
WARNING! Important Information
THIS FLUE KIT HAS BEEN MANUFACTURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AS/NZS 2918:2001.
TO ENSURE SAFETY THIS FLUE KIT MUST BE INSTALLED AS OUTLINED IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS. THE APPLIANCE TO WHICH IT IS CONNECTED MUST BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS MANUFACTURERS SPECIFICATIONS AND AS/NZS 2918:2001.
• These installation instructions are for the Metro Ultra Insert appliance only.
CAUTION! Important Information
Mixing flue system components from different sources or modifying the dimensional specification of components may result in hazardous conditions. Where such action is considered, the manufacturer should be consulted in the first Instance.
• It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that the installation of this flue kit complies with AS/NZS 2918:2001, the appliance manufacturers specifications for flue pipe installation and that the relevant building codes are adhered to.
• Bends and extensions to the length of a flue system are permitted (AS/NZS 2918:2001 4.1)
Ultra Insert Flue Kit Installation Instructions & Component Checklist
Please read these instructions fully prior to installation of the Ultra Insert flue
kit and familiarise yourself with all the various components illustrated left and
(A)
listed below.
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
Note: Rivets, fire cement, chimney cap/flashing plate and masonry vent cover
are not included as they are supplied by the installer/home owner. Pioneer
manufacture a stainless steel masonry vent cover kit to complete installation.
Ultra Insert Flue Kit Components
(A) 1 x Stainless steel weather butterfly
(B) 1 x Stainless steel ECO Cowl top
(C) 1 x 420mm x 240mm diameter stainless steel ECO Cowl housing
(D) 1 x 480mm long stainless steel flue pipe extension with flashing cone
(E) 2 x 1200mm x 150mm diameter stainless steel flue pipe
(F) 1 x 600mm x 250mm diameter galvanised outer casing
(G) 1 x 1300mm x 150mm diameter stainless steel flue pipe (pre-fitted liner)
The Ultra Insert flue kit features a custom 1300mm length of 150mm diameter
flue pipe (G) with a pre-fitted stainless steel flue liner.
This section of lined flue must be fitted as close as possible to the Ultra Insert
firebox. If possible connect directly to the Ultra Insert flue spigot, but if it is
necessary to use a telescopic offset, then the section of lined flue must fit
directly above this component.
This flue kit has been manufactured and complies with AS/NZS2918:2001. To
ensure a safe and efficient installation, this flue kit must be installed as detailed
below by either a registered installer, or someone competent in installing solid
fuel appliances.
1. Check the masonry chimney for structural soundness and make any
repairs that are necessary.
(G)
6
Note: Most councils require the masonry chimney to be inspected prior to
installation. The masonry chimney cavity must also be swept prior to installation.
2. Once the fireplace insert has been installed correctly to the manufacturers
instructions, look directly down the chimney to ensure the firebox flue
spigot is in line with the masonry chimney. (A torch will be required).
3. If you cannot see the flue spigot, a flue pipe offset will be required. If so,
install the flue pipe offset so the top of it can be clearly seen from the top of
the masonry chimney.
Page 7
Ultra Insert Flue Kit Installation Instructions
4. If an offset is required, an adjustable telescopic type is recommended.
Measure the amount of offset required and adjust the telescopic offset
to suit, after smearing an adequate amount of Pioneer fire cement onto
the slip section of the offset to ensure a good seal, then rivet the offset
in three locations around its circumference. (If the offset is used in its
fully compressed form, it will be necessary to modify the end of the
female slip section otherwise it will restrict the internal diameter) Apply a
liberal amount of Pioneer fire cement into the flue outlet of the fireplace
insert, and fit the lower crimped end of the offset into position inside the
flue outlet, and bolt into position.
Note: In some installations where it is not possible to fit offsets or rigid
flue pipe due to the shape of the masonry chimney cavity, ‘Flexi flue’
may be used.
5. Secure the flue pipes together and ensure the flue seams are staggered.
Flue pipe joints must be fully compressed with a considerable amount
of fire cement to ensure a good seal, and then riveted together at three
even points around the flue join. Prior to installing the assembled flue
pipe into the masonry chimney cavity, take careful note to ensure there
are no overhead power lines in close proximity.
6. Lower the flue pipe into the masonry chimney, with the crimped end
fitting into the fireplace insert flue outlet/offset, and securely attach
with three rivets (offset/bend must be riveted to the flue pipe). For
installations where extra lengths of flue pipe are required, or when the
weather is poor, it will be easier to assemble the flue pipe lengths as
they are lowered into the masonry chimney.
7. Secure the outer casing to the masonry chimney with suitable fasteners.
A masonry chimney flashing plate will be required to weatherproof/seal
the masonry chimney top. Note: The top of the outer casing must be ‘level’ (+ or -10mm) with the top of the 150mm stainless steel flue pipe.
8. Assemble the ECO Cowl as follows;
- Take the stainless steel weather butterfly (A) so the angled sections are
facing up.
With both arms and angled sections of the stainless steel weather
-
butterfly (A) facing up, fit it into the stainless steel ECO Cowl top (B), and
secure in position through the holes provided with stainless steel rivets.
NOTE – Once fitted the weather butterfly will be slightly angled within
the cowl housing.
- Fit the ECO Cowl top (B) into the ECO Cowl housing (C). Push both
sections together until the swage ring on (B) rests completely on the
open end of the cowl housing (C). Drill through the two pre-punched
holes in the ECO Cowl housing and secure these two sections together
with stainless steel rivets.
The removable section of the ECO Cowl is now fully assembled.
9. Making your way back onto the roof, fit the 480mm long flue pipe
extension/flashing cone (D), with the flashing cone at the bottom. Fit
the short flue section inside the top of the already installed 150mm
diameter flue pipe. Ensure the three brackets extended below the
flashing cone fit ‘outside’ the outer casing slip section. Drill through the
pre-punched hole in all three brackets into the outer casing slip and
secure with rivets.
10. Taking the ‘removable section of the ECO Cowl’ assembled in section (8)
above, position it over the top of the stainless steel flue pipe extension,
and slide it down fully. This removable section does not require riveting
and therefore enables easy removal for future flue cleaning.
Minimum Heights for all Metro Flue Systems In compliance with AS/NZS2918:2001
The Metro ECO Flue Systems comply with AS/NZS2918:2001 and its
4.6 metre height requirement (4.6 metre minimum from the top of the
floor protector to the top of the flue pipe). However as external structures
and the proximity of other buildings will differ for every installation, some
situations will require additional flue height to comply with the standard.
3000
.
Any nearby
structure
1000 min if clear within 3000 of flue top
3000
or less
Refer to the diagram below. (All measurements in mm).
Note: AS/NZS2918:2001 Section 4, details flue system installation
requirements in full.
more than 3000
3000
600 min.
.
1000 min. if clear within 3000 of flue top
7
Page 8
Chimney vent requirements
Weather Strip
CAUTION! Important Information
• An air vent is required on the rear face of the masonry cavity enclosure. The top of this vent must be no higher than 230mm above the floor and must have an overall minimum surface area of 14,400mm
• Suitable precautions will be necessary to prevent rodents and debris from entering or restricting the air vent. If a grilled vent cover is used, please ensure the minimum vent area is maintained through the grille itself.
Note: Silicon, chimney vent cover and weather strip are not included as
they are supplied by the installer. Pioneer manufacture a stainless steel
masonry vent cover kit to complete installation. Details for the specific
vent dimensions and Pioneer kit installation are detailed below.
Chimney cavity vent installation
Cut a hole as detailed no higher than 230mm above the base of the fire as
illustrated in the diagram. The minimum open vent area of 14,400mm2 with
a maximum height of 230mm must be cut through the chimney.
2
.
Chimney cavity venting requirements
Maximum vent height / minimum open vent area of
2
/ 14,400mm
144cm
230mm
2
Suitable precautions will be necessary to prevent rodents and debris from
entering or restricting the air vent. If a grilled vent cover is used, please
ensure the minimum vent area is maintained through the grille itself.
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that the requirements of
New Zealand Building Code Clause E2 (External Moisture) are complied with.
Pioneer masonry vent cover kit. Installation instructions:
Cut a hole through the masonry chimney 300mm wide x 133mm high.
Please note that this is an external dimension and the base of the hole
must slope up at least a 1/6 gradient as illustrated.
Cut a weather seal groove 25mm above the vent hole at a minimum
depth of 18mm x 400mm long (centred with the air vent)
Place silicon around the top and side flanges of the vent cover and
position into the hole and bead off around the perimeter
Fill the weather seal groove with silicon and embed the weather strip
fully into the silicon to ensure weather-tightness.
Weather seal groove 400mm long
Silicon seal
25mm
Stainless Steel Masonry Vent
55mm
Cover
Anti vermin
mesh
10
Ultra Insert Wood re
133mm
230mm Maximum height
Above base of re cabinet
Pioneer weather strip
Pioneer masonry vent cover
8
Page 9
Floor protector requirements
Floor protector requirements
Metro fireplace inserts are designed to be installed directly onto a masonry
base. An insulated floor protector is required to project in front of the Metro
Ultra Insert and must extend a minimum of 200mm to each side of the
door opening making the minimum floor protector width 825mm.
The insulated floor protector must project from behind the fascia the
distance specified (I) in the table below. Minimum projection is the
distance from the front of the wall lining (behind the fascia) to the front non
combustible point of the floor protector.
The Ultra Insert requires an insulated floor protector. The minimum
insulated floor protector projection forward of the wall lining is 300mm
as detailed in the table below. The insulated floor protector must be a
minimum height of 50mm above any combustible floor covering.
Mantel clearance
A timber or combustible mantel shelf above the fireplace Insert opening
should be a minimum distance (J) above the top of the Metro’s fascia
as detailed in the table below. If the clearance is less than the minimum
specified, a deflector or heat shield will be required to be fitted under the
mantelshelf or to the top of the fascia using the relevant detail as set out in
AS/NZS 2918:2001.
Firebox Width
Insert Dimensions (mm) A B C
Ultra Insert 580 520 550 412 810 120 654 825 300 500
Please note: All measurements detailed above exclude the 13mm insulating blanket.
Floor Protector Height 0mm 10mm 20mm 30mm 40mm 50mm+
Ultra Insert
Ultra Insert - DIMENSION I 402mm 378mm 360mm 339mm 320mm 300mm
- DIMENSION I 300mm minimum projection is required irrespective of the height of the floor protector
Mantel shelf
Firebox Depth
Firebox Height
605mm maximum
Height adjustable panel
Flue Centre
D
Fascia Width
E F G H I J
Fascia Depth
Fascia Height
Minimum Floor
Protector Width
Minimum Floor
Protector Projection
Mantel clearance
9
Page 10
WARNING! Important Information
CAUTION! Important Information
WE HIGHLY RECOMMEND YOU READ THIS ENTIRE
MANUAL AS INCORRECT OPERATION, MISUSE AND/OR LACK OF MAINTENANCE WILL VOID THE WARRANTY
• Any modification of the appliance that has not been approved in writing by the testing authority is considered as breaching AS/NZS4013 and CM1 and will void the warranty
• Do not use flammable liquids or aerosols in the vicinity of this appliance when it is operating
• Do not dry clothes on or near this appliance
• Do not use flammable liquids or aerosols to start or rekindle the fire OR store fuel within the Metro’s specified installation clearances
Never operate your Metro with the door ajar, except on initial start up
• Open the air control fully before opening the Metro’s door.
• This appliance should be maintained & operated at all times in accordance with this instruction manual
• This appliance should not be operated with cracked door glass, over worn, faulty or missing door seals
• Do not use driftwood, treated or unseasoned (wet) fuel, the use of most types of preservative treated wood as fuel can be hazardous and will damage your appliance
• Burning unseasoned (wet) fuel or incorrect operation on extended low burn cycles will cause excessive creosote to form. Creosote is very corrosive and excessive buildups will result in the flue pipe, flue spigot and upper burn chamber failing. Failure of the appliance and/or flue system due to creosote damage is not covered under warranty. The formation of such is not an appliance issue it is a fuel and operational issue
• This appliance must be regularly maintained and replacement parts must be authorised Metro parts only
• Do not empty ash into a combustible container.
Congratulations on the purchase of your Metro wood fire
This slow combustion appliance is designed to give you many years
of warmth and service, subject to the following key factors. These key
factors, if not adhered to are the major causes of unsafe installation, poor
performance and flue blockages and potential product failure.
1. Your Metro wood fire must be installed correctly. Metro recommend a
competent and suitably qualified NZHHA installer.
2. The only fuel to be used in this appliance shall be wood that meets the
following criteria.
– Less than 25% moisture content
– Has not been treated with preservatives or impregnated with
chemicals or glue,
– Is not chipboard, particle board, or laminated board,
– Is not painted, stained or oiled
– Is not driftwood or other salt impregnated wood
3. The appliance shall be operated at all times in accordance with the
“Installation and Operating Instructions” supplied with each appliance.
4.
Your Ultra Insert must only be installed with a Metro Ultra Insert Flue kit.
5. Coal must not be used as a fuel.
Please also note the following important points:
• In New Zealand a building consent is required from your local building
authority. The homeowner is responsible for obtaining this consent
• As correct installation is critical to the performance and safe operation
of your Metro, it is recommended your Metro be installed by a NZHHA
registered installer or a person suitably qualified in the installation
of wood fires. Your Metro retailer will be able to arrange professional
installation for you
• During the very first fire your Metro will give off an odour and fumes
as the firebox paint cures. Do not be alarmed; open all windows and
externally opening doors in that room and close any internally opening
doors. This curing process will last for approximately one hour and is
likely to happen this one time
• Properly seasoned (dry) timber is necessary for the Metro to operate
efficiently; firewood that contains a high moisture content will result in
flue pipe blockages, reduce heat output and create other issues.
Note: Once split, Softwood usually takes 12 months to season - Hardwood
can take up to 24 months to season - Wood must be stored in a location
that enables air circulation. Unseasoned wood stored in a closed woodshed
without air circulation will still be unseasoned 12 months later.
• It is critical that the fire not be operated with over worn, faulty or missing
door seals. Door seals will harden over time and become over-worn (3-4
year’s) this will cause air to leak into the fire, causing the appliance to
‘over fire’
• It is critical that the fire not be operated with over worn, faulty or missing
bricks, baffle plate, promet extension (white board on the baffle plate)
• It is critical that the fire not be operated with cracked or broken door
glass.
• It is critical that the fire is operated with the fan switched on.
Please note, the above 4 points require regular inspection/maintenance
(every time the ash bed is cleaned out, generally 3-5 times a season) and
if not maintained will void the firebox warranty. A glowing firebox or lower
fluepipe is just one sign you are over firing your appliance. Please ensure
you keep your proof of purchase/receipt on any parts you purchase.
• For optimum performance fuel must be loaded so the logs lay “front
to rear” in preference to laying across the width of the firebox. Spaces
should be left between the logs to enable oxygen to get to as much of
the surface of the fuel as possible
• A small hot fire loaded frequently is more efficient than a large fire
burning on a low setting
• Your Metro is covered by a full unconditional 12 month warranty on
replacement parts, and a 5 year firebox warranty.
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Parts guide for your Metro – Promet, baffles and wetback options
Your Metro wood fire must be regularly maintained and we recommend
it is also serviced annually. If a wood fire is not regularly maintained and
serviced, the life span will be reduced.
If your Metro wood fire has been neglected by not being regularly maintained
and serviced, with authorised Metro parts replaced as required, or neglected
through misuse, any warranty claim may be declined.
Listed below are the parts and product codes for your Metro wood fire. The
promet/baffle should be regularly checked and must always be in place
during the operation of your fire.
The baffle should be resting on four support
lugs (two on each side of the firebox). It must be hard back against the rear
of the firebox with the ‘promet lining’ (white board) or return front steel edge
of the baffle facing forward.
Model
• Ultra Insert
Ultra Insert Gland Seal 500-0752
Metro Firebrick 500-1100 x1
Ultra Insert Firebrick 500-1118 x2
Ultra Insert Door Glass 500-0150
Ultra Insert Convection Tube 500-1506
Type of promet required / Type of steel baffle(s) required
Hairline cracks in the promet lining are not uncommon and will have no
adverse effect on the operation and performance of your Metro wood fire.
These cracks are the result of intense heat coupled with expansion and
contraction and is normal wear and tear.
If the promet lining starts to break up and pieces fall into the firebox it must
be replaced.
Note: Impact damage when loading wood and burning wood which is not
properly seasoned, i.e. 25% moisture content or more, will cause the promet
to disintegrate and require replacement. Always burn dry well seasoned
wood and take care when loading wood into the firebox.
Ultra Insert Air Tube
500-1505
Ultra Insert Promet Set
500-2025
100
125
50
420mm
Ultra Insert Baffle
500-2540
420mm
303mm
Operating your Metro wood fire
Operating your Metro fire is simple and you will quickly learn how to get the
best from it. First take a minute to familiarise yourself with your new Metro.
• Raise the door handle anti-clockwise until the latch releases, and then
slowly pull the door open. You will note that if you let the door go before
it is at 90° to the appliance, it will fall closed. This is a safety feature
that ensures the door cannot fall open if it is not latched securely. For
the door to remain open, you must open it fully
• There is a single air control making your Metro fire easy to adjust. This
control moves from left to right, which is ‘low to high’.
The Metro Ultra Insert is the world’s first conventional insert fire that meets
the specification of ECAN’s Ultra Low Emission standards and discharges
incredibly low emission particulate even during the ignition light up phase.
If your Metro has only been installed within the last day, the fire cement
seal at the base of the flue will not be fully cured. To ensure the cement
sets without blistering it is recommended you burn 2-3 sheets of loosely
crumpled newspaper at a time, at 30 minute intervals over a 4 hour period.
Fuel
Properly seasoned (dry) timber is necessary for the Metro to operate
efficiently; firewood that contains a high moisture content will result in flue
pipe blockages, reduce heat output and create other issues.
The moisture content must be under 25%. It is best to allow a minimum
of 12 months drying time for soft woods and at least double this for hard
woods with good air flow required through the stack.
Note: Once split, Softwood usually takes 12 months to season - Hardwood
can take up to 24 months to season - Wood must be stored in a location
that enables air circulation. Unseasoned wood stored in a closed woodshed
without air circulation will still be unseasoned 12 months later.
Burning properly seasoned (dry) fuel will result in;
Less ash buildup
Less emission into the environment
Less creosote that can cause a host of issues
Maintain a clean flue system
Extend the life of the sacrificial components in your fire
Fan
The fan must always be switched on. The fan will start when the thermostat
reaches 40ºC in approximately 10-20 minutes from initial lighting delivering
low air volume very quietly.
It is always recommended to burn well dried fuel that has good air flow to
ensure the timber has dried right through to the core. Seasoned timber will
only dry over one summer subject to it’s size and if it is covered from rain
but also allowing plentiful air to pass through the stack for drying.
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Operating your Metro wood fire - continued
The Metro Ultra Insert is the world’s first conventional Insert wood fire
that meets the specification of ECan’s Ultra Low Emission standards and
discharges incredibly low emission particulate even during the ignition light
up phase.
You can greatly assist in minimising emission discharge by following the
guide below on how to help reduce emission while also helping yourself
with this ideal lighting technique. This ‘upside-down method’ is particularly
time saving to light as two minutes after ignition the door can be fully closed
while the fire generates a good ember bed without constant ongoing effort
of loading fuel to establish the ember bed. The less time the fire door is
opened, the quicker the fire heats and forms an ember bed of hot coals to
enable the addition of further fuel. Fuel positioning is predominantly in a
front to back orientation to promote air flow within the combustion chamber.
The specified emission results were achieved by following the desc
method below using dry fuel with less than 25% moisture content.
Cold start with air control fully open:
• Place 3 to 4 medium pieces of wood as shown (total weight 1.2kg)
• Cross stack kindling on top of the lower stack (kindling weight 1kg)
• Place fire lighters, one each side of the load near the top
ribed
Start up load
• Light the fire lighters and partially close the door, resting the door
spindle on the latch
• After 2 minutes with the kindling well alight, fully close the door.
Intermediate load with air control fully open:
• Approximately 40 minutes after lighting, once remaining fuel has
formed hot coals that crumble on reload, place the intermediate load
of firewood
• Place 3 to 4 pieces (approximately 1.2kg) across the ember bed
as shown. Maintain gaps between each piece but if one layer is too
condensed, cross stack a piece on top.
Main loads:
• Approximately 40 minutes after last loading, once remaining fuel has
formed hot coals that crumble on reload place your normal sized
firewood (Approximately 2kg). Once the fire is well established, regulate
the air control to achieve the desired burn rate and heat output. As you
move the air control to the right, firebox temperature and heat output
will increase, if you move the control to the left they will decrease
• Always open the air control fully prior to opening the door, then open
the door slowly. Every time you refuel, leave the air control on ‘high’ to
re-establish the fire
Intermediate load
Main load
• When loading logs, place them end-on, ‘front to back’; air spaces
should be left between the logs to enable oxygen to get to as much of
the surface of the fuel as possible
• Never use the door to force wood into the firebox, as this is likely to
break the glass.
Reloading:
When reloading, always ensure firewood is placed onto an established
ember bed. If the ember bed is low, open the air control to maximum and
load smaller timber pieces to re-establish the ember bed.
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Cleaning and maintenance for your Metro wood fire
Your Metro fire will give you many years of efficient service with minimal
maintenance if operated correctly using seasoned fuel. Your Metro fire must
be regularly maintained and replacement parts must be authorised Metro
fires parts only.
The front panelling of your Metro insert fires fascia is coated with high
temperature paint finish which will require periodic repainting to keep
it looking its best. The fascia can be cleaned with a soft cloth when the
Metro is not operating. This coating is susceptible to scratching, so care
is required. Fascias coated with high temperature paint can be easily
resprayed using Pioneer metallic black paint.
Door glass
Providing your fuel is properly seasoned, under normal operating conditions
the air-wash design of the Metro’s firebox will keep the door glass clear.
If the glass requires cleaning you may use either a razor blade scraper or
crumpled wetted newspaper dipped in wood ash rubbed over the glass.
If your door glass breaks it must be replaced with 5mm thick ceramic glass
which is available from your local Metro retailer.
Door seals
Over time, usually 3-4 years, the door and glass seals will become hard and
cause air to leak into the firebox, causing the appliance to ‘over fire’. Your
Metro retailer stocks replacement woven fibreglass door and glass seals,
which need replacing when they become hard and over worn.
The door of your Metro is easily removed. Hold it in both hands and lift the
hinge end of the door up and over the top hinge pin, then lower the door
from the bottom hinge pin.
Side bricks
Hair-line cracks are not uncommon and are a result of the intense heat
within the Metro’s firebox, coupled with mechanical damage caused by
accidental impact when fuel is being loaded. However if the side bricks
become cracked to the extent that they start to break up, they must be
replaced.
• If the ash is not disposed of immediately, be careful where you store it,
as the ash can retain heat for many days and become a fire hazard.
• You must leave a bed of ash in the base of the firebox approximately
10mm deep; this insulates the base of the firebox and improves
combustion.
Top baffle
This is a ‘sacrificial’ wear part of the firebox and should be checked monthly.
Usually only the promet (white board) front/underneath section needs to be
replaced when it starts to disintegrate.
Note: Cracks in the promet are not uncommon and have no adverse effect
on the operation of your Metro. These cracks are the result of intense
heat coupled with expansion and contraction. Burning wood which is
not properly seasoned, i.e. 25% moisture content or more, will cause the
promet to disintegrate at a faster rate and require replacement sooner.
Airtube
This is a wear part of the firebox and should be checked monthly. Replace
when worn out for optimum performance. Removal and replacement of the
airtube is detailed on page 5.
Flue systems
Your Metro Ultra Insert has a special flue incorporating a lower liner which is
required at the base of the flue.
The flue pipe should also be swept a minimum of once a year, or as
required during the winter season. If smoke enters the room when you open
the Metro’s door this usually indicates the flue pipe is becoming restricted
and needs cleaning. The frequency of flue pipe cleans depends on many
factors, with the main variables being:
• The seasoning of the wood. If not properly seasoned you will require
frequent flue pipe cleans.
• The density of the wood. Softwoods generally result in more deposits
building up in the flue pipe.
Door adjustment
Provision is available on both sides of the door for adjustment.
To adjust the hinge end of the door, open the door fully, loosen the top hinge
nut and slightly lift the latch end of the door; you will see the hinge assembly
move back 1-2mm which will usually be sufficient. Retighten, then repeat
by loosening the lower hinge nut, this time applying a slight downwards
pressure onto the door to move the lower hinge assembly back a similar
distance, then retighten.
The door latch is also adjustable, as the latch pin on the right side of the
firebox is fitted through a slot which enables the latch pin to be loosened,
moved back and re-tightened.
Ash removal
Over a period of time ash will build up in the base of the Metro’s firebox and
require removal. The time this build-up takes depends on the density and
cleanliness of your fuel.
To remove the excess ash your Metro should not be operating.
• Open the door, and using a hearth shovel or similar, empty the excess
ash directly into a steel or non-combustible container.
To clean the flue pipe of your Metro, proceed as follows:-
• Remove the airtube and top baffle as detailed on page 5. Place these
parts on a sheet of newspaper you have placed on the front of the floor
protector. To prevent jamming, removal and replacement of the top
baffle is best performed using both hands.
• Close the door and slide the air control to the left.
• Once on the roof, remove the cowl from the top of flue system and
sweep the flue pipe using a 150mm-diameter flue pipe brush as
detailed in the instructions provided with the fluebrush.
• Once the flue pipe is clear, clean and refit the cowl. Remove the excess
soot which has fallen into the firebox, leaving a layer of ash 10mm deep
on the base of the firebox, then refit the top baffle and airtube.
Note: The baffle must be fitted so its rear is touching the back of the firebox;
if uncertain refer to page 5 in the Upper Baffle section in this manual.
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Troubleshooting your Metro wood fire
If your Metro is installed correctly, your fuel is dry and you operate your
fire correctly, you will find it to be a pleasure to use. Metro’s many years of
experience within the wood heating industry has shown that dissatisfaction
is mainly due to:
• unseasoned fuel
• faulty installation
• operational error
• or a combination of the above 3 points.
Correct operation
Modern day wood fires need to be operated hard and fast, more so than
low and lazy to ensure the firebox and flue pipe runs hot and efficiently. If
the fire and flue pipe is up to temperature it will perform extremely well, the
smoke will draw up the flue pipe with ease, and the fire will produce good
amounts of heat.
If the fire is operated on low a lot of the time, the door glass will run black,
the flue pipe will tend to block up more frequently and the fire will end
up smoking into the room when reloading. It’s better to have a small fire
running hard and fast, rather than a big fire running low and lazy.
The following may be of assistance if you are experiencing any problems
with the operation of your Metro Fire.
Smoke enters the room when the Metro’s door is ajar
(possible reasons and solutions)
Downdraft/Turbulence blockage
If you have checked all of the previous factors and the fire is still smoking
into the room, it’s possible there may be a down draft issue. Down draft is
environmental and can be caused by many variables, and it is purely trial
and error to ascertain the cause.
Air turbulence and/or negative air pressure influences around the flue
termination can be caused by too close or overhanging trees or natural/
artificial ridges etc. Address these where possible or look to extend the flue
above the roofline.
Other options may be:
• ‘H’ Cowl, designed purely for downdraft issues, but if you have an ECO
Cowl fitted as standard, you will also need to add another 600mm of
flue pipe to compensate as the H Cowl is shorter in length
• Directional Cowl, designed for high wind areas.
Air control setting
Ensure the air control setting is on high before opening the door to reload,
as this increases the draw up the flue pipe. Open the door slowly.
If your Metro did not smoke, but its starting too and is getting worse:
The flue pipe is in need of a clean. It is recommended that the flue pipe be
cleaned every season, however if you are burning the fire on low a lot, or are
using unseasoned fuel, flue pipe cleans will be required more frequently.
Check flue pipe joins
If the flue pipe joins are not sealed correctly, the flue pipe will not draw as well
as it should. The flue pipe join connecting into the flue spigot on top of the
Metro is most critical, if this is not sealed correctly, smoke will enter the room
when the door is ajar. To check this join is sealed correctly, run a match or
lighter flame around the join. If the flame is sucked into the spigot then it is
not sealed correctly. This check needs to be done when the fire is not going.
Ensure you check the rear of the flue pipe/spigot join, as due to the seam in
the flue pipe, this is the most common area for not being sealed correctly.
Ensure the fuel you are using is correctly seasoned
If you are burning unseasoned fuel (wet), the fire will cause nothing but
problems. The Metro won’t deliver much heat, it will be lazy, smoke will
enter the room when the door is ajar, and the door glass will run black.
Unseasoned fuel is the main contributor to excessive creosote deposits
which can be corrosive to your appliance and flue system.
Flue pipe length is too short
Add more flue pipe as the longer the flue system, the better the draw of
the flue pipe. Please note, if you did not purchase the Metro ECO Flue
System, you will not have the ECO Cowl which increases draw. We highly
recommend the Metro ECO Cowl is fitted as this will increase the draw. If
you already have an ECO Cowl and smoke is still entering the room, please
add another 600mm length of flue pipe.
Other issues you may experience
I can smell smoke in the room after a low burn cycle
The smell is creosote that will be seeping through the flue pipe join or
out of the flue spigot onto an external surface, thus creating the smell
in your room. The cause will be either unseasoned fuel, fuel mass too
large, incorrect operation on low burn cycles or a combination. Creosote
is very corrosive and excessive buildups will result in the flue pipe and
potentially the flue spigot and upper burn chamber failing. The formation
of excessive creosote is not an appliance issue, it is a fuel and operational
issue. Failure of flue pipe or firebox due to creosote build up is not covered
under warranty as excessive creosote build up is only possible from either
unseasoned fuel or incorrect operation.
The Metro won’t turn down as much as it did
The door itself may need readjusting, the hinge and latch is slotted and
allows for movement. Loosening the hinge and moving it back a few mm will
make the door seal tighter and stop air leaking into the fire. The door and
glass seals may be in need of replacing, which is generally required every
3-4 years.
Familiarise yourself with the instructions on page 13 before proceeding with
this maintenance.
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Warranty details for your Metro wood fire
Metro wood fires are manufactured in New Zealand, using the highest
quality of materials, workmanship and the latest manufacturing techniques,
which is why we offer a full 5 year firebox warranty and a 1 year parts
warranty on the Ultra Insert for your peace of mind.
Metro Warranty
(NZ Consumer laws apply to this warranty)
Pioneer Manufacturing Limited (Pioneer) warrants the steel firebox against
defective materials and workmanship which would render it unfit for normal
domestic use, from the date of purchase by the original consumer, for a
period of 5 years.
Components including panel coating, door retainers, door seals, glass, trim,
baffle, bricks, fan and thermostat are warranted for a period of 1 year from
the date of original purchase for normal domestic use against defective
materials and workmanship.
All associated accessories including, but not limited to, fans, flue systems,
flue shields, wetbacks, tool sets, ash pots etc, are covered by a 1 year
warranty against defective materials and workmanship.
It is recommended, but not a condition of this warranty, that a full service/
inspection of the Metro fire be carried out at the end of each winter season.
Warranty Conditions
• The Metro fire must be installed, operated and maintained strictly in
accordance with the building code and this installation and operation
manual
• The Metro fire must be installed and used in a domestic application
• This warranty covers appliance like for like replacement or repair at the
manufacturer’s discretion but excludes freight, travel, installation, labour
and/or any other associated costs
• Pioneer or their agents are not liable for any loss or expense direct or
indirect arising from the failure of any part or operation of the appliance
• Operation of this appliance in violation of the warnings in this operation
and installation manual will void this warranty
• Your Metro fire must be regularly maintained and we recommended it is
also serviced annually. Proof of servicing may be required. If a wood fire
is not regularly maintained and serviced, the life span will be reduced.
If your Metro wood fire has been neglected, by not being regularly
maintained and serviced, warranty may be declined
CAUTION! Important Information
Note: The following 3 points require regular inspection/maintenance (every time the ash bed is cleaned out, generally 3-5 times a season) and if not maintained will void the firebox warranty. Please ensure you keep your proof of purchase/receipt on any parts you buy.
• It is critical the fire not be operated with over worn, faulty or missing
door seals. Door seals will harden over time and become over-worn (3-4
year’s) and will cause air to leak into the fire, causing the appliance to
‘over fire’. Do not operate the fire with cracked, or broken door glass
• It is critical the fire not be operated with over worn, faulty or missing
bricks, baffle plate or baffle extension (white board on or under the
baffle plate)
• A claim under this warranty should be directed to the retailer who
supplied the Metro fire. If this is not possible write directly to the
manufacturer stating details of fault, model, serial number of your
Metro, dated proof of purchase and name of retailer purchased from.
Warranty Exclusions (This manufacturer’s warranty does not cover)
• Service calls which are not related to any defect in the product (i.e.
operational, installation or fuel issues). The cost of a service call will be
charged if the problem is not found to be a product fault
• Defects caused by factors other than normal domestic use or use in
accordance with the product’s operation manual
• Defects caused through the product being operated in an ‘over-fired’
manner resulting in sections of the firebox operating excessively hot to
the point that sections glow red. (Note – This will result in distortion of
the firebox)
Defects to the product caused by accident, neglect, misuse or act of God
• The cost of repairs carried out by non-authorised repairers or the cost of
correcting such unauthorised repairs
• Required maintenance as set out in this manual.
Service under this manufacturer’s warranty must be provided by a repairer
authorised by Pioneer Manufacturing Ltd. Such service shall be provided
during normal business hours.
IMPORTANT! Complete and retain these details at time of purchase:
Purchase Date
Serial Number
Model
Colour
Retailer
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