This chapter describes how to install and configure an AP300. It contains the following sections:
Safety Precautions
Unpack the AP300
Determine Power Requirements
Installation Requirements
Install the AP300
Check AP300 LED Activity
Check AP300 LED Activity
Where to Go From Here
Safety Precautions
IMPORTANT—Read and follow the regulatory instructions in Appendix B before installing and operating
this product.
If an optional power supply is used, it must be one supplied by Meru Networks.
The AP300 is intended only for installation in Environment A as defined in IEEE 802.3af. All intercon-
nected equipment must be contained within the same building, including the interconnected equipment's associated LAN connection.
Read this section if you have both AP1000 and AP320i active simultaneously on the same network. The
following best practices should be followed to get optimal performance from such a mixed network.
AP320i and AP300 are interchangeable and fully compatible to share a virtual cell. It's like having
two AP300s with different antennas. The only difference is that AP320i is detected as a such in the
UI of the controller.
If pos sibl e , do no t d e p loy A P 1 000 a n d AP3 00/AP320i a t t h e s a m e p h y sica l l ocat i o n ; we re c o mme n d
that there be no overlapping coverage between AP1000 and AP300.
If AP1000 and AP300/AP320i do have overlapping coverage, you have two options. Deploy them on
seperate channels or make sure the ESS profiles on both AP types are unique. The chart below shows
two ESS scenarios, one supported, one not supported.
AP1000 is using Virtual Port withBSSID Virtual Cell.
AP320i is using Virtual Port withBSSID Virtual Cell.
AP1000s and AP300s are on the same channel. (AP1000 and AP320i could also be on different
channels.)
AP1000s and AP320i is are on the same controller. (AP1000 and AP320i could also be on different
controllers as long as each controller has a unique controller index.)
Power requirements vary, depending on which AP300 radios are deployed and what MIMO mode is used.
See the chart below for supported power sources for different radio configurations.
Radio 1 MIMORadio 2 MIMO802.3af PoE802.3at PoEDC Power
2x22x2
2x23x3
3x32x2
3x33x3
Do not
recommend
limitation
below
802.af PoE Usage
When using System Director 3.6/4.0/4.1 and 802.3af PoE, Meru supports radios set to any MIMO settings
except 3x3 on dual radios. This is because two radios set to 3x3 MIMO using an 802.3af switch may not
have enough power if the cable is too long. Shorter cables frequently work, however. Meru supports:
Single 3x3 radio
Dual 2 x 2 radios
Dual radio with one set to 2x2 and the other one set to 3x3
When using System Director 4.0 and 802.3af, the AP300 MIMO configuration is limited to the following:
3x3 for the 5 GHz radio
2x2 for the 2.4 GHz radio
802.3at PoE Usage
When using System Director 3.6/4.0/4.1 and 802.3at, the following radio combinations are recommended:
Single 3x3 radio
Dual 2 x 2 radios
Dual radio with one set to 2x2 and the other one set to 3x3
Dual 3x3 radios are recommended with a limitation. Use 802.3at power for two 3x3 MIMO radios
when the switch has a high enough power output to support all devices on the PoE. Calculate the
amount of power needed by each AP300/AP300i in 3x3 mode (13 watts), add that to power required
by other PoE devices on the switch and compare that value to the total power output from the
switch.
The calculation for 802.3at PoE use looks something like this:
(Number of AP300s * 13watts) + (sum of all other PoE devices power requirements) <= switch
power provided
For a list of supported PoEs, see the appendix Supported Power Over Ethernet Devices for Meru APs
Installation Requirements
An array of holes on the mounting bracket allows the AP300 to be mounted on the wall and over junction boxes or molly bolts. There are holes for passing the PoE Ethernet or external power supply cable
through the bracket if the bracket is mounted on a junction box. A template of this bracket is included
in Appendix E of this guide.
The AP300 has a security cable slot so you can lock the AP300 with a standard security cable, suc h as
those used to secure laptop computers.
Purchase optional mounting kits to mount the AP300 either from the ceiling or inside an enclosure:
Two #4-6 x 7/8” ribbed plastic wall anchors
Mounting bracket
Two caddy fasteners
Two plastic spacers
Two keps nuts (with attached lock washer)
Mounting bracket
Use included shoulder screws
brackets
Two T-rail clips
One T-box hanger
Mounting above a ceiling tile
One bracket mounting clip
Mounting bracket
Additional Equipment
A power source is needed to power the AP300. See Determine Power Requirements.
Install the AP300
Select a Location
Attach the Provided Antennas
Install the Remote Antenna Mount (optional)
Install External ACC-ANT-MIMO-MNT Antenna with Three Connectors (optional)
Install Remote ACC-ANT-6ABGN-24 Antenna with Six Connectors (optional)
Install Antennas With One Connector (optional)
Install the Access Point
Select a Location
All AP300 interconnected equipment, including the associated LAN connection, must be contained
within the same building. In addition, the AP300 location should meet the following conditions:
R elatively unobstructed access to the stations the AP serves. Se lect a location with minimal physical
obstructions between the AP and the wireless stations. In an office with cubicles, mounting the APs
below a hanging ceiling (plenum is supported) or the wall near the ceiling provides the least
obstructed communications path. On a wall, orient the AP300 horizontally so that you can read the
Meru logo without tilting your head at 90 degrees - this orientation provides optimum MIMO
performance.
Access to wall outlet or a to aPower over Ethernet (P oE) connection to the network switch servicing
the controller.
We recommend planning for about 50 clients per radio (or per interference region) if you plan to
use Virtual Port and plan to have phones as clients. For a data-only installatio n, plan up to 128
clients per radio, meaning 256 for AP320 and 128 for other AP300 models. Refer to the Meru
Deployment Guides on the support site for more information.
AP300 is designed to provide 360 degree omni-directional coverage as illustrated below. Plan placement with this pattern in mind.
Figure 7: Coverage Pattern for AP300 When Ceiling Mounted
Most installations receive the best coverage using the following guidelines:
Install APs toward the center of the building.
Place APs about 80 feet apart.
Do not i nstall APs near metal objects, such as heating ducts, metal door s, or electric service panels.
For best coverage, orient antennas as shown in Figure 6.
Attach the Provided Antennas
All AP300s have six external antenna ports, labeled 1 - 6. These units operate with six antennas
attached, even though some configurations don’t use all six. Instead of attaching an antenna, you can
cap unused antenna connectors with 50 ohm Reverse Polarity SMA terminators. (For a list of approved
terminators, see http://www.merunetworks.com/merusupport
only for indoor use unless they are mounted in an outdoor enclosure (see Mount AP300 in a Hoffman
Enclosure). To achieve the best performance from your AP300, position antennas at a 90 degree angle
relative to each other as shown in Figure 6. The antennas do not have to be oriented exactly as shown
in the figure, but it is important to maintain the relative angles. If for some reason you are unable to
maintain those angles, the network still operates, but you may experience up to 20% drop in throughput
depending on the antenna orientation.
Figure 6: AP320, AP311 or AP302 Antennas 1-6 in Ceiling and Wall Mount Configuration
The following antenna connections are used during operation of the AP320, AP311, and AP302. Note
that PSM3x APs will only have four antennas, rather than the typical six.
Table 1: AP300 With Two Radios and Corresponding Antennas
Table 2: AP310 With One Radios and Corresponding Antennas
ModelRadio 1 (Ant1, Ant2, Ant3)
AP310a/b/g/n with 3 dual band omni-directional antennas
The AP310 has six external antenna ports labeled 1 - 6. However, AP310 uses only three of those
antennas and the unused antenna connectors are blocked. Figure 7 illustrates the recommended
antenna configuration for the AP310.
Figure 7: AP310 Antennas 1-3
The following antenna connections are used during operation of the AP310.
Radio 1 Antenna Connectors for AP310Radio2 Antenna Connectors for AP310
Ant1, Ant2, Ant3NA
Do not leave any antenna connectors unterminated. All connectors on the AP must be terminated with
antennas or with 50 ohm Reverse Polarity SMA terminators. (For a list of approved terminators, see
http://www.merunetworks.com/merusupport
.
The attached antennas must be the same model; if you replace one antenna, replace them all.