z Introduction
z OAP180 Access Point Features
z OAP180 Hardware Installation Instructions
z Limitations and Advisories
z Documentation for this Release
z Contacting Meru
Introduction
This special release note introduces the Meru OAP180 Access Point, a new outdoor
addition to the Meru Wireless LAN (WLAN) System. Read this note before installing or
using the OAP180 Access Point and the corresponding System Director version 3.4-SR2 .
The release notes for System Director release 3.4-83 (March 2007) also apply to this
release for known issues. Please read both release notes prior to installing or using this
release.
OAP180 Access Point Features
The OAP180 Rugged Access Point is an outdoor AP with these features:
z Designed for Harsh Conditions
z Best-in-class Meru AirShield Security
z Operation with all Meru Controllers and Access Points
z Multiple Antennas Supported for Specific Needs
The OAP180 Access Point with dual-radio is designed to provide secure Wi-Fi connectivity to outdoor locations such as campuses, parking lots, and pole tops, or to harsh
indoor locations such as breweries, food processing plants or w arehouses. The OAP180
includes basic Voice over WLAN (VoWLAN) support. Other features include:
z Automatic AP discovery and configuration
z No channel planning required with single channel installations
z Controller in the distribution or core layer extends VL AN trunk s to the e dge of t he
network
z Intelligent load balancing of clients
z PoE (P ower over Ethernet) support
z RoHS compliant
Best-in-class Meru AirShield Security
All Meru APs provide these multi-layered security policies that protect the data, the
network and the users simultaneously:
z Local and RADIUS MAC Filtering
z WPA2, WPA, 802.1x, and WEP
z No security information contained within access point
z Operates only with Meru controllers
z Multiple static or automatic security zones with individual security policies help
ensure separation of different user groups or dynamic VLAN assignments per user
based on Radius credentials - includes guest access security zone.
z The OAP 180 also has a locking mechanism to secure it when mounted in public
areas.
Operation with all Meru Controllers and Access Points
The OAP180 operates with all currently supported Meru controllers and APs.
z Centralized dashboard monitors and troubleshoots the entire WLAN, including
OAP180 access points
z Comple te support of release 3.4 standard and optional features such as N+1
Redundant Controller, Dual-Ethernet, and Per-User Firewall
z Dual 802.11a and 802.11b/g radios
z Simultaneous support for 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g clients
z Co-channel interference management for reliable WLAN access
z Basic VoWLAN QoS support for small density deployments of voice client s
Special Release Software for Meru Controllers
Target Build Details
The following list describes the size and checksums for the system images, based on
the model of controller in use. Do not load onto your controller an image that is
intended for another controller model, or problems will occur.
z meru-3.4.SR2-10-MC500-rpm.tar Checksum: 3958546189 Size: 43581440
z meru-3.4.SR2-10-MC1000-rpm.tar Checksum:1023491239 Size:43663360
z meru-3.4.SR2-10-MC1100-rpm.tar Checksum:1359995275 Size:43663360
z meru-3.4.SR2-10-MC3000-rpm.tar Checksum:1023491239 Size:43663360
Install the Special Release Image on Your Controller
The installation of the special release image is performed with the normal Meru
upgrade procedure, summarized in the following steps.
1. Obtain the system image.
In this example, the special release image for the MC500, meru-3.4.SR2-10-MC500rpm.tar 3958546189 43581440, is retrieved using FTP from the images directory on
the server named myserver using the username user1 and password userpa ss. Use the
upgradesystem comm and to upgrade the sys tem. To configure the system so that you
do not need to type the FTP username and password when transferring files, use the
4 of 24 Special Release Software for Meru Controllers
ip ftp|sftp|scp|tftpusername and ip ftp|sftp|scp password commands. (Using
these commands is optional. If you do not set the username and pa ssword before transferring files, you must provide the username and password when prompted.)
mc500# configure terminal
mc500(config)# ip ftp username user1
mc500(config)# ip ftp password userpass
mc500(config)# ^Z
mc500# dir ftp://myserver/images/
total 134576
mc500# cd images
mc150# copy ftp://myserver/images/meru-3.4.SR2-10-MC500-
rpm.tar
2. If you see an error message stating that there is not enough free disk space, use
theshow flash command to see if there are previous images on the flash. Delete
the previous image using the delete flash version command. Then try the copy
command again.
3. After the image transfer is complete, use show flash to verify the system is on the
flash.
4. Enter theupgrade systemversion command to update the controller and OAP
software:
mc500# upgrade system 3.4.SR2-10
The system is now upgraded. Log in as
admin to access the system.
OAP180 Hardware Installation Instructions
Perform the procedures in the following s ections to install the OAP180 and configure
the controller to use this special release.
Unpack the OAP180
Plan the Location
Test Basic Link Operation
Mount the Unit
Connect External Antennas and Ground Wire to OAP180
Connect Cables to the Unit
Connect the Power Injector
Align Antenna
Check the OAP180 for Activity
Configure the OAP180 Access Point
When you plan the OAP180 physical configuration, include the elements shown in this
drawing:
Figure 2: Sample Physical Layout
Radio Position Planning
Never construct a radio mast, pole, or tower near overhead power lines. In addition,
local regulations may limit or prevent construction of a high radio mast or tower. If
your OAP180 link requires a high radio mast or tower, consult a professional contractor
for advice. Once the required antenna height has been determined, other factors affecting the precise position of the OAP180 must be considered.
z Be sure there are no other radio antennas within 2 m (6 ft) of the OAP180.
z Place the OAP180 away from power and telephone lines.
z A void placing the OAP180 too close to any metallic, reflective surfaces, such as roof-
installed air-conditioning equipment, tinted windows, wire fences , or water pipes.
Radio Interference
Avoiding radio interference is an important part of wireless planning. Interference is
caused by other radio transmissions using the same or an adjacent cha nnel frequency.
You should first scan your proposed site using a spectrum analyzer to determine if
there are any strong radio signals using the 802.11a or 802.11bg channel freque ncies.
Always use a channel frequency that is furthest away from another signal.
Weather Conditions
Take into account any extreme weather conditions that are known to affect your location. Consider these factors:
z Temperature — The
40°C to 140°C. Operating in temperatures outside of this range may cause the unit
to fail.
OAP180 is tested for normal operation in temperatures from -
z Wind V elocity — The OAP180 can operate in winds up to 44 m/s and survive higher
wind speeds up to 66 m/s. You must consider the known maximum wind velocity
and direction at the site and be sure that any supporting structure, such as a pole,
mast, or tower, is built to withstand this force.
z Lightning — The OAP180 includes its own built-in lightning surge protection.
However, you should make sure that the unit, any supporting structure, and cables
are all properly grounded. Additional protection using lightning rods, lightning
arrestors, or surge suppressors may also be employed. An tenna sockets should
point upwards in a vertical manner
z Rain — The OAP180 is weatherproofed against ra in. Also, prolonged heavy rain has
no significant effect on the radio signal. However, it is recommended to apply
weatherproof sealing tape around the Ethernet port and antenna connectors for
extra protection. If moisture enters a connector, it may cause a degradation in
performance or even a complete failure of the link.
z Snow and Ice — Falling snow, like rain, has no significant effect on the radio signal.
However, a build up of snow or ice on antennas may cause the link to fail. In this
case, the snow or ice has to be cleared from the antennas to restore operation of
the link.
Ethernet Cabling
When a suitable antenna location has been determined, plan a cable route from the
OAP180 outdoors to the power injector module indoors. Consider these points:
z The Ethernet cable length should never be longer than 100 m (328 ft).
z Determine a building entry point for the cable.
z Determine if conduits, bracing, or other structures are required for safety or
protection of the cable.
z For lightning protec tion at the power injector end of the cable, consider using a
lightning arrestor immediately before the cable enters the building.
Grounding
It is important that the OAP180, cables, and any supporting structures are properly
grounded. The OAP180 unit includes a grounding screw for attaching a ground wire.
Be sure that grounding is available and that it meets local and national electrical
codes.
Test Basic Link Operation
Set up the OAP180 on the ground, either outdoors or indoors. Connect the unit as indicated in this document and perform the basic configuration tasks outlined below.
When you are satisfied that the OAP180 is operating correctly, proceed to mounting
the unit in the intended location.