Information is subject to change without notice. Nortel Networks reserves the right to make changes in design
or components as progress in engineering and manufacturing may warrant. This equipment has been tested
and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules, and the
radio interference regulations of Industry Canada. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at their own expense.
SL-1 and Meridian 1 are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
4
Page 3 of 174
Revision history
January 2002
Standard 5.00. Up-issued to include content for Meridian 1 Release 25.40 and
M3900 Phase III.
April 2000
Standard 4.00. This is a global document and is up-issued for X11 Release
25.0x. Document changes include removal of: redundant content; references
to equipment types except Options 11C, 51C, 61C, and 81C; and references
to previous software releases.
August 1999
Standard 3.00.
August 1999
June 1999
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Commands for System wide Flash Download of M3900 sets . . . . . . .166
Listofterms .............................. 171
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
12
Page 11 of 174
About this document
This document applies to Meridian 1 Internet Enabled systems.
This document is a global document. Contact your system supplier or your
Nortel Networks representative to verify that the hardware and software
described is supported in your area.
This document introduces the M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones
and provides the user with description, installation, and administration
information for the M3900 Series telephones.
Related documents
Refer to the following documents for additional information:
•Digital Telephone Line Engineering (553-2201-180)
•Spares Planning (553-3001-153)
•Equipment Identification (553-3001-154)
•Line Cards: Description (553-3001-105)
•Features and Services (553-3001-306)
•Administration (553-3001-311)
•System Messages Guide (553-3001-411)
•Maintenance (553-3001-511)
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
M3900 telephones communicate with the Meridian 1 through digital
transmission over standard twisted pair wiring. M3900 telephones can
interface with all versions of the Intelligent Peripheral Equipment (IPE)
Digital Line Card (DLC). The DLC supports 16 voice ports and 16 data ports.
The system software assigns a Terminal Number (TN) to each port in the
system.
Note: M3900 Series telephones are not supported by the Enhanced
Peripheral Equipment (EPE) based Digital Line Card.
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
Functional descriptionPage 15 of 174
Enhancements for X11 Release 25 and X11 Release 25.40
The following enhancements to the M3900 Series telephones are introduced
with X11 Release 25:
•Context Sensitive Soft Keys (M3903 and M3904)
•Set-to-Set Messaging (M3903 and M3904)
•Corporate Directory (M3903 and M3904)
•Virtual Office (M3903 and M3904)
•Support for the Display-based Expansion Module accessory (M3904)
•Flash Download of firmware to M3902, M3903, M3904 and M3905
telephones
•Language selection, during software installation, for M3900 Series
telephone displays
The following enhancements to the M3900 Series telephones are introduced
with X11 Release 25.40 (M3900 Phase III):
•Full Duplex Handsfree (M3904 Phase III)
•System-Initiated Language Selection (M3902, M3903, M3904, and
M3905)
•Call Forward Enhancements (M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•31-digit dialing (M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•Callers List soft key (M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•Redial List soft key (M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•Pause in Dialing String (M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•Special Character Support (M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•Headset State Support (M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•Set to Set Messaging Enhancements (M3903, M3904, and M3905)
•One-button Feature Access to Corporate Directory (M3903, M3904, and
M3905)
•Corporate Directory Search Enhancement (M3903, M3904, and M3905)
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 16 of 174Functional description
•Virtual Office Enhancements (M3903 and M3904)
•Virtual Office Clearing of the Callers List and Redial List (M3903 and
M3904)
•Context Sensitive Soft Keys (M3905)
•Automatic Logout for Virtual Office
•Speed Call for Virtual Office
•System-Initiated Language Download
•Set-to-Set Messaging Enhancements
•Personal Directory fixed feature key
Full Duplex Handsfree
The Full Duplex Handsfree (FDHF) functionality allows simultaneous
two-way communication during a handsfree call. For Full Duplex Handsfree
functionality, you require an M3904 Phase III set equipped with an FDHF
cartridge.
Refer to “Full Duplex Handsfree” on page 52 for information on the FDHF
hardware requirements.
The receive audio level is attenuated during the FDHF mode while both
parties are speaking. Therefore, fluctuations in the receive volume can occur
during the FDHF call.
During a call, the FDHF cartridge can be inserted or removed from the ACM
without interrupting an established call. If the FDHF cartridge is removed,
half-duplex operation is restored.
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
Tabl e 1
FDHF Interoperability
External
Alerter and
Recording
Interface
Functional descriptionPage 17 of 174
Table 1 shows FDHF interoperability with other M3900 cartridges.
CTIAATAPC Utility
FDHFYES
See Note below
Note: FDHF works with the External Alerter and Recording Interface functionality; however,
FDHF does not work with the External Alerter and Recording Interface when a recording
device is connected.
YESNOYES
To initiate Full Duplex Handsfree functionality, follow the existing steps for
Handsfree operation in the M3901, M3902, M3903, and M3904 User Guide.
System-Initiated Language Selection
With the System-Initiated Language Selection feature, the system
administrator can define a default language on a customer basis for M3902,
M3903, M3904, and M3905 sets. The default language defined by the system
administrator applies to all new M3900 sets configured for the customer
group.
When the system administrator configures a new M3900 set, the default
language is sent to the set as part of the key map download. If necessary, the
system administrator can override the system default.
Note: If the system administrator overrides the system default, it only
affects the language on the set; it does not affect the system default.
If the user changes the default language for their set, the new language
selection is uploaded to the Meridian 1 system. The new language selection
overrides the language configured for the Terminal Number (TN).
This functionality allows Virtual Office workers to store their language
selection on the Meridian 1 system. When the virtual worker logs in to a host
set, the language selection changes to the language defined for the virtual
worker.
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 18 of 174Functional description
Call Forward Enhancement for M3900 sets
The Call Forward Enhancement feature modifies the method for activating
Call Forward on M3903, M3904, and M3905 sets.
To forward your calls or change the previously stored Call Forward number,
perform the following steps:
1Press the Forward key.
The previously stored Call Forward number appears, if one exists.
2If you want to keep the previously stored Call Forward number, press
Done.
If you want to enter a new Call Forward number, go to Step 3.
3Enter the new Call Forward number.
When you start to enter the new number, the initial Call Forward number
automatically deletes.
Note 1: You can use the Delete key to delete each digit in the Call
Forward number shown. To edit the number, use the Left or Right
Navigation keys to move the cursor.
Note 2: A Cancel key also appears. Press the Cancel key to exit without
changing the previously stored Call Forward number.
4Press Done.
31-Digit Dialing
With the 31-Digit Dialing feature, M3900 display screens accommodate
dialing strings of up to 31 digits. This allows the screens to fully display long
dialing strings, such as Calling Card numbers and access codes.
The M3902 set has a one-line display. Use the Left/Right Navigation keys to
scroll through the digits on the line.
M3903, M3904, and M3905 display screens accommodate 24 characters on
each line. For dialing strings greater than 24 characters, the number
automatically wraps to the second line.
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
Functional descriptionPage 19 of 174
Table 2 lists the features that support 31-Digit Dialing on M3902, M3903,
M3904, and M3905 sets.
Tabl e 2
Features that support 31-Digit Dialing
M3902M3903M3904M3905
Personal
Directory
Call LogXXX
RedialXXX
PredialXXXX
Context Sensitive Soft Keys
The four keys immediately below the display on the M3903, M3904, and
M3905 telephones are referred to as Soft Keys. The function or features
accessed by these keys varies depending on:
•the features configured for the telephone
•whether the phone is on-hook, off-hook, or on a call
•whether the Options List, Directory/Log, or Applications are in use
With Context Sensitive Soft Keys, only the features that are applicable and
configured for your telephone appear on the soft labels above these keys.
For example, while you are on a call, you may have access, via the Soft Keys,
to features such as Transfer and Conference. You will not, however, have
access to Forward since you do not forward your telephone while on a call.
XX
The following features can be accessed through the Context Sensitive Soft
Keys:
•Call Log (Callers List)
•Call Log (Redial List)
•Call Transfer (TRN)
•6 Party Conference (AO6)/3 Party Conference (AO3)
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 20 of 174Functional description
•Call Forward (CFW)
•RingAgain(RGA)
•Call P ark (PRK)
•Ringing Number Pickup (RNP)
•Speed Call (SCU/SCC/SSU/SSC)
•Privacy Release (PRS)
•Charge Account (CHG)
•Calling Party Number (CPN)
Callers List
M3900 Phase III introduces a Callers List soft key for M3903, M3904, and
M3905 sets. Press either the soft key or the programmable feature key to go
directly to the new callers in the list.
Note: If there are no new callers in your Callers List, when you press the
Callers List soft key or programmable feature key, you go directly to the
old Callers List.
The default soft key assignment for the Callers List is 27. However, if the
system administrator configures a Callers List programmable feature key, the
Callers List soft key is automatically removed. If necessary, the system
administrator can add the soft key back on the predefined soft key number.
Password protection applies to One-Button Feature Access to the Callers List.
If the password is enabled, when you press the Callers List soft key, a prompt
appears requesting password entry. Once you enter the correct password, you
can access the “new” Callers List.
Redial List
M3900 Phase III introduces a Redial soft key for M3903, M3904, and M3905
sets. Press either the soft key or the programmable feature key to go directly
to the Redial List.
The default soft key assignment for the Redial List is 28. However, if the
system administrator configures a Redial List programmable feature key, the
Redial List soft key is automatically removed. If necessary, the system
administrator can add the soft key back on the predefined soft key number.
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
Password protection applies to One-Button Feature Access to the Redial List.
If the password is enabled, when you press the Redial List soft key, a prompt
appears requesting password entry. Once you enter the correct password, you
can access the Redial List.
Pause in Dialing String
With M3900 Phase III, M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905 sets support a
pause in dialing. This pause is often required when a user dials remote
devices, such as answering machines, Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
systems, auto attendants, and tandem switches.
The Pause feature enters a 1.5-second delay in a dialing sequence. The user
can add the delay while programming or editing an entry in the Personal
Directory, Callers List, Redial List, and Predial List.
This feature introduces a Pause soft key. To enter a Pause in the dialing string
while editing a number, press the Pause soft key. A Pause place marker
appears in the dialing string. The place marker appears as two parallel bars,
and takes up one space in the dialing string.
Note: You can enter multiple pauses for longer delays.
Figure 1
Example of the Pause place marker in a dialing string
Functional descriptionPage 21 of 174
5065512233*70
553-A0102
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 22 of 174Functional description
Special Character Support
With M3900 Phase III, M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905 sets support all
special characters found on a PC keyboard. Special character support allows
a user to input special characters when using the edit mode in the Personal
Directory and Set-to-Set Messaging. For example, a user can enter a name
with an accent in their Personal Directory (for example, Josée).
Special Character Support also supports “Change feature key labels” in the
Options menu.
The special character set includes all characters from the extended portion of
the ASCII character set. The extended ASCII character set that supports the
set’s current language is the character set appears in the edit mode. The
special character set contains up to 130 characters. It is displayed in six lines
with 24 characters on each line. Use the navigation keys to scroll through the
list or to move through an individual 24-character line.
The special character set does not include upper- and lower-case letters or
numerals. Use the keypad of the set to define these characters.
M3900 Headset State Support
The M3903, M3904, and M3905 sets support the use of a headset. With
M3900 Phase III, for the headset to operate, the system administrator no
longer has to set the Class of Service to Handsfree Allowed (HFA) in LD 11.
Set-to-Set Messaging
The Set-to-Set Messaging feature provides a visual message from one M3900
telephone to another M3900 telephone when a user makes a call to that
telephone. The user on an M3903, M3904, or M3905 set enters the Set-to-Set
message text at the telephone. Set-to-Set Messaging is accessed through the
Applications Key.
The maximum length for Set-to-Set message text is 24 characters (one line of
the set display).
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
Functional descriptionPage 23 of 174
Table 3
Sample of Message Text
OUT TO LUNCH
BACK TO WORK: 4 Dec 99
BACK TO OFFICE: Jan 00
WILL REPLY AFTER 1 PM
BACK @ 4:00 PM
NOT IN TODAY
RETURN SOON -- 8:10 AM
GONE FOR THE DAY
The user can have only one Set-to-Set message on their telephone at a time.
To activate Set-to-Set Messaging, the user must first define a message. If
password protection is active for the M3900, it also applies to Set-to-Set
Messaging.
If the Multiple Appearance Redirection Prime (MARP) feature is active, then
MARP determines which DNs receive the Set-to-Set message. If MARP is
not active, then Multiple Appearance Directory Number (MADN) determines
which DNs configured on the telephone receive the Set-to-Set message.
To use Set-to-Set Messaging the M3903 or M3904 telephone must have:
•the Set-to-Set feature Class of Service enabled in LD 11
•a Set-to-Set message text created
•the Set-to-Set Messaging feature enabled
When Set-to-Set Messaging is active, the caller hears an audible tone and the
Set-to-Set Message appears on their display. The caller then hears ringback
and the call goes to voice messaging. If the called set is busy, a call waiting
tone is heard by the called party.
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 24 of 174Functional description
Set-to-Set Messaging Enhancements for Phase III sets allow the system
administrator to predefine ten messages for the M3903, M3904, and M3905
sets. The telephone user can select one of the messages as their set-to-set
message. The telephone user can also edit a message before selecting it as
their set-to-set message.
When the system administrator chooses the system-initiated language for the
M3900 sets, the list of ten predefined set-to-set messages for that language is
loaded into memory from the hard disk.
When the predefined messages are in memory, the system administrator can
customize them for a particular customer group.
Note: Each customer group on the Meridian 1 system can have its own
default language and list of predefined set-to-set messages for its end
users.
When a set has Set-to-Set Messaging Allowed (STSA) Class of Service
defined, the user can select and edit any of the ten messages listed in Table 3.
However, only one of the messages is stored as the user’s set-to-set message.
The user presses the Up and Down navigation keys to scroll through the list
of predefined messages. When scrolling down, the list wraps from message
ten to message one. When scrolling up, the list wraps from message one to
message ten.
Tabl e 4
Predefined set-to-set messages
Message #Message
1Please leave message
2Backtowork
3In a meeting
4On a conference call
5Atlunch
6Busy, call
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Functional descriptionPage 25 of 174
Message #Message
7Out of the office today
8On a business trip
9Project deadline today
10Will reply after
With M3900 Phase III, the Set-to-Set Messaging screen has three soft keys.
The ON/OFF key toggles the Set-to-Set Messaging feature on or off. The
ON/OFF key only appears if the currently displayed message is saved. The
Edit key allows the user to customize the message displayed on the screen.
The Select soft key appears only if the currently displayed message is not
saved. When pressed, this soft key selects the currently displayed message as
the set-to-set message to be stored.
Set-to-Set Messaging Enhancements introduces a Message (Msg) field. This
field contains either the number of the displayed message or the word
“Saved”. The system saves only one message. A message is saved when the
user does one of the following:
•highlights a message and then presses Select
•edits a message and then presses Done
Note: When the user performs one of the above, the new message
overrides any previously saved messages.
When the user edits a message, the modified message is displayed when the
user scrolls through the list. However, if the user then edits another message,
that message replaces the previously modified message.
One-Button Feature Access to Corporate Directory
With One-Button Feature Access, users have more direct access to the
Corporate Directory.
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 26 of 174Functional description
Press the Applications key to access the corporate Directory on M3903,
M3904, and M3905 sets. With M3900 Phase III, you do not have to press the
Select key after pressing the Applications key. Once you press the
Applications key, you can immediately begin a search using the dial pad keys,
provided that Corporate Directory was highlighted in the Applications
selection list.
Corporate Directory Search Enhancement
With M3900 Phase III, the Corporate Directory Search Enhancement
introduces the Resume soft key to the Corporate Directory screens of the
M3903, M3904, and M3905 sets. The Resume key allows you to return to the
Corporate Directory Find screen to enter additional characters and to continue
your search without starting over from the beginning.
The Resume key appears on the following Corporate Directory screens:
•List view
•Cardview
•No matches found
When you press the Resume soft key, the Corporate Directory Find screen
returns with the information that you previously entered. The cursor is placed
after the last letter that you entered. You can enter additional letters and then
press the Done soft key. This brings you to a new point in the directory.
The M3903, M3904, and M3905 telephones provide access from the
telephone to a corporate wide directory. The Corporate Directory is accessed
through the Applications Key. The Corporate Directory allows:
•users to search by name
•a user to view additional information on each entry
•the user to dial from the Corporate Directory
•the user to copy and paste an entry into the Personal Directory (M3904
and M3905)
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
Functional descriptionPage 27 of 174
•an alphabetical listing of entries by using the last names (system
generated)
Note: When names are copied to the Personal Directory (M3904 and
M3905), the names are listed by first name.
•the system administrator to configure Meridian Administration Tools
(MAT) to download the directory database manually or automatically to
the system
Operating parameters for the Corporate Directory
The user must have an M3903, M3904, or M3905 telephone to support the
Corporate Directory feature. To access the Corporate Directory from the
telephone, the user must have the Corporate Directory Class of Service
enabled.
When the Corporate Directory is being updated with new data, the user
cannot access the Corporate Directory. The user exits the Corporate Directory
by pressing the Quit Key or the Applications Key.
The MAT or Optivity Telephony Manager (OTM) Corporate Directory utility
gathers data from the MAT or OTM databases and downloads it to the
Meridian 1 system. To use the Corporate Directory utility, MAT 6.6 or
OTM 1.0 or later must be installed. For Release 25.40, OTM must be used.
Virtual Office
The Virtual Office feature allows users to log in to a designated M3903 or
M3904 telephone and use their individual telephone configurations at that
telephone. The calls to the user’s primary DN are routed to the Virtual Office
Host Terminal where the Virtual Office Worker is logged in.
The Host Terminal is the physical telephone that a user can use to log in as a
Virtual Office worker. Both the M3903 and M3904 can be configured as Host
Terminals; however, a Virtual Office Worker is required to login to a Host
Terminal that matches their Virtual Terminal set type. For example, when the
Virtual Terminal of a Virtual Office Worker is configured as an M3904, the
login process is blocked if they attempt to login to an M3903 Host Terminal.
The Virtual Terminal is a set of features configured for a user and defined on
a phantom loop. There is no permanent physical telephone associated with a
Virtual Terminal.
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 28 of 174Functional description
The Virtual Office recognizes all system configuration related to the Virtual
Office Worker. The Virtual Office feature operates on stand-alone
Meridian 1 systems only.
Only one active session per user login ID is allowed at one time in the system.
The Virtual Office Worker is identified by their primary DN, which cannot
be used as the primary DN for any other set, virtual or physical, in the system.
Use the Station Control Password (SCPW, configured in overlay 11), to
validate the login.
Nortel Networks recommends that the Host Terminal have at least internal
call and emergency call (911 in North America) capability.
Clearing of the Directory Services Password
With M3900 Phase III, the Meridian 1 system clears the Directory Services
password when a virtual office worker logs in or out of an M3903 or M3904
Host set. The system administrator configures this functionality by defining
Class of Service as Erase List Allowed (ELA) in Overlay 11 for the M3903
or M3904 Virtual set.
This Clearing of Password functionality allows multiple virtual workers,
using the same host set, to have access to password-protected features if one
of the users sets the password and does not turn it off when they log out.
Clearing of the Callers List and Redial List
With M3900 Phase III, the Meridian 1 system clears the Redial and Callers
lists when a virtual office worker logs in or out of an M3903 or M3904 Host
set. The system administrator configures this functionality by defining Class
of Service as Erase List Allowed (ELA) in Overlay 11 for the M3903 or
M3904 Virtual set. When the ELA Class of Service is defined, the Callers List
and Redial List are automatically cleared when the virtual worker logs in or
out.
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Functional descriptionPage 29 of 174
Automatic Logout for Virtual Office
M3900 Phase III introduces automatic logout for virtual workers. If a virtual
worker, who is already logged on to Set A, tries to log on to Set B, the system
automatically logs the virtual worker off Set A and logs them on to Set B
(provided that the virtual worker enters the correct login password). The
system administrator enables this functionality in Overlay 15 at the Virtual
Office Automatic Logout (VO_ALO) prompt.
The system administrator can also define a time at which all virtual terminals
are automatically logged out. The system administrator configures the
automatic logout time at the Virtual Office Automatic Logout Time
(VO_ALOHR) prompt in Overlay 15.
If the set is busy at the automatic logout time (for example, if the virtual
worker is using Corporate Directory or Set-to-Set Messaging), it is not logged
out until it becomes idle.
Note: If a user logs in to a virtual set after automatic logout, the set does
not automatically log out a second time.
SpeedCallforVirtualOffice
With M3900 Phase III, M3900 sets support Speed Call (SCU/SCC) and
System Speed Call (SSU only) on Virtual Terminal Numbers.
Operating parameters for Virtual office
The Virtual Terminal Prime DN cannot be a Primary DN on another terminal.
The Virtual Terminal Prime DN (user A) can be the secondary DN of another
Virtual Terminal (user B).
If both user A and user B are logged in, a call to user A’s Primary DN can be
answered by user B’s Secondary DN.
If virtual user A logs out, user B logs in, and a user calls the Primary DN of
set A, the scenarios are as follows:
•If user A has Call Forward configured before logout, the call is
forwarded.
M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephones Description, Installation and Administration
Page 30 of 174Functional description
•If user A does not have Call Forward configured, but has the default Call
Forward (DCFW) configured, the call is forwarded to that DN (the DN
can be Meridian Mail).
•If neither of the above two scenarios apply, the caller receives overflow
tone.
Display-based Expansion Module
The Display-based Expansion Module is an accessory that provides a single
strip of eight additional keys for the M3904 and M3905 telephones. The user
presses the Page Key on the Display-based Expansion Module to access three
different layers of keys. A single Display-based Expansion Module can be
configured to provide up to 24 soft-labeled programmable feature or DN keys
(eight keys on each of the three layers).
Flash Download
Flash Download provides the ability to download a new version of firmware
from the Meridian 1 to a single M3900 Series telephone, or to a range of
M3900 Series telephones. For X11 Release 25, this feature is applicable to
M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905 telephones. Flash Download enables
firmware upgrades without the necessity of replacing the telephones in the
field, thereby “future-proofing” the M3900 Series telephones.
System-Initiated Language Download
For the initial system-initiated language download, if the system
administrator chooses a language that is not supported by one of the sets, the
language selection remains at the default (English). When the system
administrator chooses an unsupported language, an error message appears on
the TTY.
Set-to-Set Messaging
If the system administrator chooses a language and the file containing the ten
predefined messages for that language cannot be found on the hard disk, the
list of messages stored in memory will be completely blank. The system
administrator can still create a list of customized messages in the same
manner as if they were only modifying one or two of the predefined
messages.
553-3001-216 Standard5.00 January 2002
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