Zero .......................................................................................................................................................5
Hold .......................................................................................................................................................6
Enter PC Comm. mode ..................................................................................................................10
General Operation ....................................................................................................................................11
Voltage transducers..............................................................................................................................17
Field Recalibration................................................................................................................................... 18
Quick Cal ............................................................................................................................................. 26
Smart Trim ........................................................................................................................................... 27
4 mA Analog Trim........................................................................................................................... 27
20 mA Analog Trim......................................................................................................................... 27
Zero Trim........................................................................................................................................ 28
Lower Sensor Trim ......................................................................................................................... 29
Basic Info ......................................................................................................................................... 67
Models, Options, Ordering Information ................................................................................................ 78
Sensor Modules List ............................................................................................................................. 80
MFT Accessories List ........................................................................................................................... 81
TIO0110 T/C Measurement and Simulation Module Instruction .......................................................... 82
VMA0055 Voltage and Current Module Instruction .............................................................................. 86
RIO4000 RTD Measurement and Simulation Module Instruction ........................................................ 92
Intrinsic Safety Control Document ...................................................................................................... 105
HART Command Structure Menu Tree Examples ....................................................................106 - 109
MFT 4000 SERIES OVERVIEW
LCD
Single Function Keys
AC Adaptor Jack
HART Jacks
DB-9 RS232 Connection
The MFT 4000 Multi-Function Tester (MFT) is a modular calibrator with three sensor bays accommodating up to three
independent pressure, temperature or special function modules. The base MFT incorporates a voltage and current
meter, several keys for user interface and will display up to four measurements simultaneously. The MFT 4005 adds
HART trim capabilities for one-tool calibration of HART pressure and temperature devices. The MFT 4010 adds full
HART communication capability to the same handheld base unit for greater flexibility and versatility in commissioning,
reconfiguring, and maintaining HART field devices including analytic, flow, level, pressure, temperature, and valve
categories.
Note: For Intrinsically Safe MFT models, consult the Hazardous Area Use section of this manual for specific
details on use of approved MFTs and applicable restrictions.
KEYPAD OVERVIEW
The following is an overview of the MFT 4000 series keypad operations. The MFT keypad has three basic key types
(the functions of each are described below): Single function keys, dual-function keys, and soft keys. Single function
keys control a dedicated MFT function. Dual-function keys, through the use of the Function key, control two
separate functions. Soft key functions change depending on the operating mode. Their definitions are displayed at
the bottom of the LCD, just above each white soft key.
Module Bays (3)
Soft Keys
Dual Function Keys
Voltage / mA Jacks
Single Function Keys
On/Off
Pressing the On/Off key powers up the MFT. As the unit powers up, it performs an internal diagnostic check
of its systems. Any abnormalities are posted on the display. The unit will briefly display the MFT model
number and the installed sensor module ranges and bay locations (S1, S2, or S3) before the unit enters the
Measure Mode.
Back Light
The MFT has a back light feature with two light intensities. Toggle this key from Off to Low intensity back light
to high intensity to Off again. A back light off timer is available under the Settings key to help conserve
battery life.
Measure Mode
Pressing the Measure Mode button will instantly return the unit to measure mode from any menu or submenu. Measure will appear on the upper left of the display.
1
Display Contrast
This key allows the user to adjust the contrast of the LCD display for ambient conditions or user preferences.
Pressing and holding this key will cycle through all available contrast settings. If over-adjusted, simply release
key for one second and re-press to change direction of adjustment. After adjusting Contrast, wait at least five
(5) seconds before turning unit off to insure storage of new contrast setting.
Function
The Function key is pressed to access the functions labeled in blue on the dual-function keys. Pressing the
Function key will allow the user to access and/or alter the corresponding properties. Function remains on
until it is depressed again. When the Function key is active, an up arrow ( ) will appear at the top of the
display to the left of the battery power or AC wall plug icon.
Dual Function Keys
S1 Units
The S1 Units key changes the engineering units for the module in sensor bay 1. The Function key
must be active before the units can be changed. When numeric entry is anticipated by the MFT, this key can
be used to toggle from 1 to 2 to 3 and back to 1 for entry purposes.
HART (Active only with MFT 4010)
The HART key puts the MFT 4010 series calibrator into its HART Communications mode and initiates
communications via the HART connections at the bottom of the MFT.
Units Sensor2
The S2 Units key changes the engineering units for the module in sensor bay 2. The Function key must be
active before the units can be changed. When numeric entry is anticipated by the MFT, this key can be used
to toggle from 4 to 5 to 6 and back to 4 for entry purposes.
Settings
Provides access to the settings menu. This menu shows the current unit settings and allows the user to
customize MFT settings. See Settings section for more details.
Units Sensor3
The S3 Units key changes the engineering units for the module in sensor bay 3. The Function key must be
active before the units can be changed. When numeric entry is anticipated by the MFT, this key can be used
to toggle from 7 to 8 to 9 and back to 7 for entry purposes.
Quick Menu (Active only with MFT 4010)
This key provides a list of frequently used HART configuration and maintenance function menus. User can
quickly scroll to any desired menu. Also, pressing and holding this key from Measure Mode will enter the
HART Offline Menu.
Units mA / V
Toggles between voltage, current (mA), and off display for the integral voltage and current meter. This
measurement is designated by “V/I” on the display. When numeric entry is anticipated by the MFT, this key
can be used to toggle from 0 to (decimal point) to (negative sign) and back to 0 for entry purposes.
Calibrate
This key enters the MFT into calibration & documentation mode for local indicators, conventional transmitters,
HART transmitters, Fieldbus transmitters, and mA loop calibrations.
2
Soft Keys
Soft Keys (unlabled)
The four white keys located below the display are the Soft Keys. The specific functions
of these keys change depending on the operating mode of the MFT. Current defintions
are displayed at the bottom of the LCD display.
Alphanumeric / Symbol Entry
For MFT applications requiring alpha, numeric, and symbol entry (examples: tagging or messaging), the MFT
uses three display grids, the FUNCTION key to change from one grid to another, and four soft keys used for
cursor movement and selection of characters and text. MFT and HART communication functions that require
alpha and numeric entry automatically call up the appropriate grid and make the other grids accessible using
the FUNCTION key. Row and Column soft keys are used to move the flashing cursor through the displayed
grid. The Select soft key enters the indicated character in the text line and the Done soft key accepts the
displayed text line and returns the MFT to service.
Character grids are provided for numeric, alpha, and symbol characters to permit complete editing of text fields.
Each grid includes back space (), forward space (), delete (del) and space (spc) operators to accommodate
text editing needs.
User Interface
The displays shown below illustrate the alphanumeric entry grids and soft key functions. Pressing the MFT’s
FUNCTION key changes the display from one grid to another allowing text messages to be developed using all
three grids when needed.
HART
Tag No PT-3456
A B C D E F G
H I J K L M N
O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z . > < del spc
PT_
Row Col Select Done
Alpha entry gridNumeric entry grid
When using any character grid, pressing Row or Col keys will move the flashing cursor one character across or
down the grid. Pressing and holding the Row or Col key causes the cursor to advance down or across,
respectively, at a regular rate. Releasing the key when the cursor is under the desired character stops the
cursor movement and allows the selection of the character using the Select key. Press the Done soft key
when the character string is completed to enter the string and continue MFT operations.
Numeric Entry: Many HART functions require only numeric entry. For these functions the MFT uses an
Increment and Decrement scheme to change the input field one place at a time. Press the Inc / Dec soft keys
to move through a scroll of -, . , 0, 1…9, and space until the desired value is displayed. Press the Next soft key
to enter that value and advance to the next place in the input field. Repeat as necessary. Press the Done soft
key to end the numeric entry session.
Alternative Numeric Entry: When the MFT is in a mode expecting numeric entry from the user, a coded
numeric entry system becomes operational. Four of the main keypad buttons (see below) become active for
direct number entry. For example, use this feature to enter simulation values for VMA0055, TIO0110, or
RIO4000 modules, entering URV or LRV during HART communications, or setting the internal clock. Use the Å
and Æ soft keys to move the cursor to the desired location. For a number 3, press the “S1 Units” key three
times. For an 8, press the “S3 Units” key twice.
MEASURE MODE
After the MFT performs its power up diagnostics and displays the model number and sensor data, it defaults to the
Measure Mode. The word Measure appears on the upper left of the display, confirming this mode is active.The soft
key definitions in this mode are directed toward measurement and information functions.
Header-line Symbol Key (see location at right)
heart symbol indicates active HART communication
u up arrow indicates FUNCTION key is activated
Hart D u
3051: PT-19C
D “D” indicates Damp (exponential) function is activated
~ “~” indicates all damping is off
H “H” indicates Hold (display freeze) function is activated
battery symbol indicates MFT under battery power;
filled portion indicates remaining battery life
electrical plug symbol indicates the AC adapter
(P/N 9B000007) is connected and powering the MFT
BUSY
BUSY text box replaces either power symbol when
the microprocessor is busy executing requested tasks
NOTE: Power icons may temporarily disappear
during certain HART Communication operations
4
p
DISPLAY SCREEN
The display screen displays measurements from the modules
installed in sensor bays S1, S2, and S3 plus the voltage or
current measured by the MFT base unit. Measurements are
identified on the display by lines with “S1”, “S2”, and “S3”
designators for sensor module bay locations and by “V/I” for
voltage or current measurements. The measured values are
shown with the corresponding unit of measure.
Measured values displayed here are subject to the MFT’s Smart Damp system unless otherwise changed using the
Damp Soft Key (see details in the section below). Smart Damp eliminates electronic circuit noise but does not slow
the display of changes in measured signal. The result is a very stable but responsive digital display of measured
values.
SOFT KEY MENU OPTIONS
On the bottom of the main menu screen in Measure Mode the following definitions are displayed just above the
white soft keys. These definitions indicate the function of each soft key.
Zero Mn/Max Damp More
Zero
Zeros the installed sensor modules, if applicable, and integral mA/Volts meter. The LCD will display “Zero in
Progress” as this function is carried out. Sensors should be zeroed prior to making measurements to
provide an accurate zero reference. Make sure that no physical signal is applied to the MFT when
performing this function. To prevent unintentional zero offset, a Zero command will be aborted if more than
±5% of full scale signal is being measured by any MFT sensor. Absolute pressure modules cannot be zeroed
until the applied pressure is less than 5% of full scale. This prevents the accidental corruption of the absolute
zero reference essential to absolute pressure module performance.
Mn/Max
The Mn/Max key allows the user to display the minimum and maximum measured value each sensor has
measured since this function was activated. The min/max values are displayed below the normal pressure or
V/mA reading. To reset the Mn/Max function, toggle the Mn/Max key once for off and again to restart.
Damp
The MFTs default damping mode is Smart Damping for the most stable yet responsive display of measured
values. The Damp soft key lets the user choose exponential or no damping for the duration of the On cycle.
To change the damping mode, toggle the Damp soft key or see the Configuration Settings section of
this manual.
Pressing the Damp soft key once from Measure Mode initiates an exponential averaging function over a user
selectable time constant. This function smoothes the peaks and valleys of pulsating measurements for a
more stable display. A “D” symbol appears in the top line of the LCD display when exponential Damping is
activated. To change the time setting for exponential Damping refer to the MFT Configuration Settings
section of this manual.
Measure
S1:
VMA mA
S2:
DDN PSI
S3: No Probe
RIO
IV:
mA
0.000
0.000
0.000
Zero Mn/Mx Dam
Measure Mode Main Screen
More
5
Pressing the Damp soft key again will remove all damping. This mode is indicated at the top of
the LCD display by a “~” symbol. To select “no damping,” toggle the Damp soft key or see the
Configuration Settings section of this manual.
More
This option takes the user to more soft key menu options. After pressing More from the menu options above,
the following soft key options are made available:
Hold Sensr Rcal More
Hold
Pressing the Hold button freezes the measurements on the display to allow convenient reading or
transcription of data. An “H” symbol appears on the top of the LCD display when this feature is active.
Pressing Hold again returns the MFT to normal Measure Mode.
Sensr
Pressing the Sensr key provides detailed information about the installed modules. The first screen provides
information pertaining to the sensor in module bay 1, including the sensor model, serial number, and the date
the unit was last calibrated.
Pressing Next consecutively scrolls through the remaining installed sensors, then the electrical inputs, and
finally the MFT itself.
The MFT information provides the model number of the unit, the serial number, firmware revision, and the
date the firmware was installed.
Pressing Next after scrolling through all available information returns the user to the Measure Mode screen.
Rcal
Pressing the Rcal key enters the MFT into the Field Recalibration mode. This allows the unit’s sensors and
modules to be recalibrated in the field to maintain optimal accuracy. See section on Field Recalibration for details.
Pon Poff Vrng More
Pon
Used to turn on the 24V dc supply feature of the VMA0055 module. See the VMA0055 manual in the Appendix for more information.
Poff
Used to turn off the 24V dc supply feature of the VMA0055 module.
Vrng
Used to select the V dc measurement range best suited to the application. See the VMA0055 manual in
the Appendix for more information.
6
MFT CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
Press the Settings key to review the preferences on the MFT for Users, Measurements, Applications, Lockouts,
Clock/Timers and Other options This will display the Settings menu. Note: Not all options will be active on all MFT models.
The Settings menu shows the current settings for the MFT and allows the user to make adjustments through the
use of the soft keys:
Configuration #
Current Settings
Users
Measurements
Applications
Lockouts
Clock/Timers
Other
Up Down Chng Back
Settings Main Menu Screen
Users (active only on 21CFR Part 11 capable MFTs)
Displays the approved Users for Configuration changes and Calibrations – See the MFT 21CFR Part 11 User’s
Manual for more information.
Measurements
Allows user to select the default Damp mode and to select display units
for Sensor Bays 1, 2, and 3 plus the integral volts / current display.
Damping
Allows user to select between no Damping, Smart Damp, or
exponential Damp. Smart Damp is the factory default mode and
provides the most stable yet responsive display of measured values.
This can be changed to exponential Damp to provide the user with
control of the averaging time constant, or damping can be completely
removed. Move the cursor to the Damping menu line of the
Measurements Menu Screen and press the Chng Soft key to scroll
through the available options and select the desired damping.
Damping method selected here becomes the normal damping mode.
Units
Configuration
Current Settings:
Damping: Smart
S1 Units: inW20C
S2 Units: PSI
S3 Units: deg F
S1 Units: inW20C
IV Units: mA
Up Down Chng Back
The Units menu line of the Measurements Menu Screen allows the
user to scroll through and select the available units of any of the
Measurements Menu Screen
three Sx sensor module bays and the integral MFT volts/current
meter. Move the cursor to the desired line and press the Chng Soft
key to scroll through the available options.
Applications
Allows user to select special applications available on the MFT. Follow the on-screen prompts and directions to
utilize these Applications.
Digital Poll (addresses 0 – 15)
Digital Polling is a special feature accessible through the MFT’s “Applications” menu option. Select the
“Digital Poll” menu option to launch a polling operation that includes address 0 and ends with address 15.
All addresses on the loop will be displayed on the MFT’s screen. The address of interest can be selected
from the list to launch HART communication with that device. Digital Poll can only be launched from this
location in the handheld’s menu structure.
7
EJA / EJX Accuracy Utility
This program is designed to aid in the calibration of the Yokogawa EJA / EJX Pressure Transmitter series.
The program will calculate the maximum error based on design accuracy of the EJA / EJX and the pressure
module used when performing a calibration with the MFT.
Get HART Data
If the EJA / EJX has HART Communications, the program will automatically read all necessary
information needed to perform the calculations. If the EJA / EJX does not have HART Communications
an “EJA not found” error will be displayed. Data can be input manually into the program for non-HART
units.
EJA Model:
This data can be obtained automatically by selecting “Get HART Data” or manually input by selecting
the Chng soft key.
Pres Unit:
The pressure units can be obtained automatically by selecting “Get HART Data” or manually input by
selecting the Chng soft key.
Zero (LRV):
The Low Range Value can be obtained automatically by selecting “Get HART Data” or manually input
by selecting the Chng soft key.
Span (HRV):
The High Range Value can be obtained automatically by selecting “Get HART Data” or manually input
by selecting the Chng soft key.
Module:
Select the position of the pressure module (S1, S2, S3, or None) used for the calibration. If a module is
selected then the accuracy of the pressure module is used to determine overall error. If “None” is
selected then the design accuracy of the EJA / EJX is calculated. If no pressure module is installed,
“n/a” is displayed and the design accuracy of the EJA / EJX is calculated.
Calculate
Calculates data and goes to the results screen. If a pressure module was selected, the message
“Accuracy is dependent on the span of the pressure module used” is displayed for 3 seconds.
Accuracy %
This is the maximum error of the calibration of the EJA / EJX in % of span. If a pressure module was
selected, then the accuracy of the pressure module is included in the calculation to determine overall
error. If “None” is selected then the design accuracy of the EJA / EJX is used to calculate the overall
error.
Accuracy mA
This is the maximum error of the calibration of the unit in mA. If a pressure module was selected then
the accuracy of the pressure module is included in the calculation to determine overall error. If “None” is
selected then the design accuracy of the EJA / EJX is used to calculate the overall error.
Min Span
Displays the minimum span of the EJA / EJX unit.
Max Span
Displays the maximum span of the EJA / EJX unit.
LRL
Displays the lower Range Limit of the EJA / EJX unit.
URL
Displays the upper Range Limit of the EJA / EJX unit.
8
Lockouts
The MFT HART Communicator can be programmed to lock out all
adjustable functions or only certain functions that a supervisor may wish
to control. These are Enabled or Disabled individually on the Lockout Details screen shown at right. To access, select the Lockouts option,
and finally the View Details option. “Disable” on this screen means the
particular menu function will not be locked out and “Enabled” means the
particular menu function will be locked out once the Master Lockout is
Enabled. Move the cursor to the desired line and use the Chng soft key
to change the status of each line.
All - all MFT functions listed on Lockout Details screen
Zero - zeroing of installed sensor modules and integral volts / current
(see the “Zero” section of this manual for details)
Recal - Rcal feature of MFT (see the “Rcal” section of this manual for
details)
Settings - clock, timers, battery type, PC comm mode
Units - changing units of measure for sensor modules and integral volts / current meter
DOFs - the ability to install new DOFs (MFT 4010 only)
Configs - the ability to edit saved configurations in Offline mode (MFT 4010 only)
Firmware - the ability to install new firmware
PV Prompt - the ability to lock out the PV Prompt (see the “Saving Configurations for Multivariable HART
Devices PV Prompt” section of this manual for more details) (MFT 4010 only)
Master Lockout
Once the Lockout Detail status (Disable or Enabled) is correct, select the
Back soft key to arrive at the Current Settings screen shown at right. To
activate the lockout features previously selected on the Lockout Details
screen, move the cursor to the Lockout option line and press the Chng
soft key. If there is an active Lockout code, then the display will prompt
the user to enter the code. Use the Inc, Dec, Next, and Store soft keys to
enter and store a 3-digit code. If no Lockout code is active, then using the
Chng soft key to change the status to Enable will cause the unit to request
a 3-digit lockout code of the user’s choosing. Once the code is stored and
power is cycled, all Lockout Details selected are locked out from use.
PV Prompt
PV Prompt option on this display allows the user to “Disable” the PV Prompt question for multivariable
HART devices or to “Enable” the display of this question and its capabilities. The question reads:
See the “Saving Configurations for Multivariable HART Devices” section of this manual for more details.
Unlocking the MFT
To perform any changes to the MFT’s settings when lockout is engaged the user will be prompted to input
the lockout code prior to allowing any changes. Use the Increment, Decrement and Next Soft Keys to input
a lockout code value. When you are satisfied with the lockout code value, press Store to unlock the MFT.
Changing the Lockout Code
To change the lockout code, disable the Master Lockout option on the Current Settings screen. You will be
prompted for the old code before any change is made. Press the Chng soft key until Enable is displayed
again and then press the Chng one more time. The unit will prompt for entry of a new 3-digit code. Press
Store soft key and cycle power to complete.
Important note
1. See the “Saving Configurations for Multivariable HART Devices” section of this manual for more
information on PV Prompt.
: All MFT units are shipped with the PV Prompt locked out with a lockout code of 3-2-
Configuration
Lockout Details
All : Disabled
Zero : Disabled
Recal : Disabled
Setting : Disabled
Units : Disabled
DOFs : Disabled
Configs : Disabled
Firmware : Disabled
Important note: After the lockout code is entered, the user must cycle the power to activate the
lockout mechanism! BE SURE TO SAVE THIS CODE IN A SAFE PLACE IN THE EVENT YOU
FORGET THE NUMBER. ACCESS TO LOCKED-OUT FEATURES WILL BE DENIED WITHOUT THE
PROPER CODE.
Important note
desired status has been maintained.
Clock/Timers
Clock Edit – option allows the user to correct the date and time of
the MFT’s internal clock. To select the Clock Edit feature, select the
Clock Edit option and press Chng. Choose a clock or date option to
adjust by selecting the desired menu line. Press Chng to choose that
option. Enter the correct value using the numeric keypad and text edit
key if needed. When complete, press Done. You will be asked if you
wish to save the new data. Press Yes to accept the new value. Pressing
No will take you back to the Clock Edit without making any changes
to the MFT clock.
The Backlight Timer – can be used to conserve battery life by setting the time to shut off after a fixed time
period. To change the Backlight Timer on the unit, select the Backlight option and press the Chng until the
desired time period is displayed. The Backlight Timer can be disabled or set to shut off after time periods from 1
to 30 minutes.
The Off Timer – can be used to conserve battery life by setting the timer to shut off after a period of keypad
inactivity. To change the Off Timer on the unit, select the Off Timer option and press Chng until the desired
time period is displayed. The Off Timer can be disabled or set to shut off after time periods from 1 minute up to
2 hours.
NOTE: The Off Timer is disabled when the optional AC Adapter (P/N 9B000007) is powering the MFT.
NOTE: When replacing the batteries, the date and time will remain active. Date & time information is
continuously powered by an internal, 10-year life back-up battery. This battery is not serviceable by the
user.
Other
This menu option provides access to Model Information, Battery type setup
and PC Comm Mode setup
Model Info menu option gives all the information about the model. It
shows the model name, serial number, firmware version, and date of last
firmware update. It also displays information about number of DOFs
installed, number of configuration stored, and percentage of free memory
for each.
Battery menu option allows the user to set the battery type being used. Alkaline, NiMH and Lithium batteries
all have different discharge curves. Selecting the correct battery type provides the most accurate battery gauge
icon performance. To change the battery type, select the menu option line until the correct type is shown.
HART menu option allows the user to select communication modes of Compatible or Fast. Compatible mode
sets the MFT 4010 as a secondary master (default mode per HART guidelines for handheld communicators).
Fast sets the MFT as a primary master and it then ignores all other masters that may be on line.
Enter PC Comm Mode menu option could be needed for communication with a PC. When the MFT is
connected to a PC for updates via DPC Manager (see DPC Manager section in this manual), a DB-9 serial
cable is used. Occasionally a DB-9 Serial cable is encountered that does not have a DTR line. The DTR line is
important to the update process because it is used to initiate and confirm communication between the two
machines. If a DB-9 cable without a DTR line is used, the MFT must be manually placed in the Enter PC
: Check Lockout status after each MFT firmware update install session to ensure
Configuration #
Current Settings:
Clock Edit
Backlight: 1 min
Off Timer: 1 min
Up Down Chng Back
Lockout Enable / Disable
Configuration #
Current Settings:
Model Info
Battery: Alkaline
HART: Compatible
Enter PC Comm. Mode
Up Down Chng Back
Current Settings: Other Menu
10
Comm. Mode. Go to the MFT Main display and select MFT. Scroll down to the Enter PC Comm. Mode menu
option and press Select. Proceed with update and cycle MFT power when the update is complete. It is
recommended to use fresh batteries or an AC adaptor during update procedures. This mode will automatically
time-out after approx. 2 minutes of inactivity and return to the main display. Pressing the Back soft key at this
point will return to the previous screen.
GENERAL OPERATION
Sensor Installation/Removal
To install a new sensor module into a sensor bay, make sure the spring-loaded sensor lock is facing toward the
rear of the MFT. Depress the sensor lock until the base of the sensor module passes into the sensor bay. Push
module into bay until it locks into place.
Once installed, the MFT will immediately read the data from the sensor and load it into the system. The display
will briefly show what sensor has been installed. The engineering units that were previously assigned to that
sensor module will automatically be displayed. Sensor modules may be installed in any sensor bay.
To remove a sensor module from a sensor bay, depress the spring-loaded sensor lock corresponding to the
module you wish to remove. The sensor lock needs to be depressed so that it clears the MFT housing. While
pressing down on the sensor lock, simultaneously pull upward on the module. A pen or small screwdriver may
be used to depress the sensor lock far enough to clear the housing.
Once a sensor module is removed from a bay, the display will clear that sensor’s information from the display
screen.
Note: Modules should be removed or installed with the MFT base unit in the Off state. For intrinsically
safe versions installation or removal must be done in a non-hazardous environment only. See
Hazardous Area Use section for more details.
Sensor Module Locations
S1: Sensor Bay 1 (Left)
S2: Sensor Bay 2 (Center)
S3: Sensor Bay 3 (Right)
Changing Units / Removing & Restoring Sensors on Display
Specific sensors can be turned on and off individually if they are not required. To turn off a specific sensor,
press the Function key and select the corresponding Units Sensor key for the sensor you wish to remove
from the display. Repeatedly pressing the Units Sensor key will cycle through the available engineering units.
Before the unit cycle repeats, the sensor display will go blank. The sensor is now off. Press the Function key
again to return to normal operation.
To reactivate a sensor that has been removed from the display, press the Function key then press the
corresponding Units Sensor key. Continue to cycle through the engineering units by pressing the Units Sensor key until the desired unit appears on the display. Press the Function key to accept the engineering unit
and return to normal Measure Mode.
Note: Open sensor bays on the MFT should be filled with dummy modules (P/N A36741) to protect the
electrical connector and avoid contamination of or damage to the sensor bays. Dummy modules are
shipped as needed to fill MFT bays.
11
Sensor Module Engineering Units
Pressure Temperature
PSI º Fahrenheit
Inches of Water @ 20° Celsius
º Celsius
Inches of Water @ 60º Fahrenheit º Rankin
Inches of Water @ 4º Celsius º Kelvin
Kilograms/cm
2
Ohms
Kilopascals milli-Volts
MilliBars
Bars
Centimeters of Water @ 20º Celsius
Inches of Mercury (Referenced @ 0º C)
Millimeters of Mercury (Referenced @ 0º C)
2
oz/in
Installation & Removal of Batteries
To install or remove the six (6) AA batteries, turn the MFT face down and pull down on the loose end of the
Velcro strap to separate it from the opposite side, then pull the strap through the lower metal strap guide. Use a
flat head screw driver to loosen the captive battery door screw. Be sure to follow the polarity diagram shown on
the bottom of the battery holders when installing the batteries. Make sure all batteries are firmly secured.
Replace the door, tighten the captive battery door screw, and reinsert the strap through the metal strap guide,
and re-secure the Velcro.
Note: Replace all six (6) AA batteries at once with alkaline or NiMH cells. Do not mix alkaline or NiMH
batteries with each other or with other battery types. Battery replacement is recommended when
battery icon shows one segment; however, the MFT will function briefly after the battery icon shows
empty.
Note: When replacing the batteries, the MFT’s date and time will remain active. Date & time information
is continuously powered by an internal, 10-year life back-up battery. This battery is not serviceable by
the user.
Rear ofthe MFT
shown
Captive screw
Battery door
Installation & Removal of Batteries – Intrinsically Safe MFTs
To install or remove batteries, follow the above instructions. After battery maintenance is complete, replace
door and tighten the captive door screw.
Note: For Intrinsically Safe MFT models, replace batteries only with approved types. See the MFT
Intrinsic Safety Control Document in the Appendix for approved battery details.
12
Over Pressurization - Pressure Modules
If the MFT pressure sensor is over pressurized above its full-scale pressure range, an “Over range” warning
appears on the LCD above the engineering units of the affected sensor. If the applied pressure exceeds 20% of
the sensor’s full-scale range, the affected pressure measurement is replaced by an “Over range” warning. If this
occurs, immediately release the pressure until the MFT displays a normal reading. Although pressures are
displayed up to 20% over full-scale range, specified accuracy is guaranteed for full-scale range only.
x
GI (Gauge Isolated) and xAI (Absolute Isolated) Modules are capable of withstanding up to 2x the sensor
range without sustaining damage.
x
DN (Differential Non-Isolated) Modules are capable of withstanding up to 2x the sensor range when
pressurized on the high side only. When pressure is applied to both the high and low side sim ultaneously, all
x
DN sensors have a 150 PSI pressure limit.
x
is a place holder for the sensor module accuracy designator. See information in the Appendix for additional
sensor module information.
Note: Subjecting pressure sensor modules to pressure limits beyond those listed above may damage
the sensors and void the warranty.
Media Compatibility - Pressure Sensors
Differential (x
Differential (xDI), Gauge (x
media compatible with 316 stainless steel.
DN) pressure sensors are for use with clean, dry, non-corrosive gases only.
GI) and Absolute (xAI) pressure sensor modules are compatible with fluid and gas
13
APPLICATIONS
Gauge Pressure Calibration
The diagram below shows two typical set-ups for calibrating a gauge pressure unit under test. If the process is
a liquid, it is vital that the gauge under test be isolated and drained. If liquid enters the x
the sensor can occur. To use an xDN sensor, connect the pressure source to the high-pressure port of the xDN
sensor. Vent the low-pressure port to atmosphere.
When calibrating a gauge pressure unit using an x
the xGI sensor does not have an external vent to atmosphere.
In some cases the actual process may be used as the pressure source for calibration. If you choose to use the
process to perform the calibration, make sure the process is compatible with the sensor used, and that it
provides a stable pressure. If your process has a fluctuating or pulsating pressure, use of an external pressure
source is recommended to ensure the accuracy of your measurements and calibration.
GI sensor, the connection is the same with the exception that
DN module, damage to
14
Differential Pressure Calibration
Differential pressure gauges and transmitters can be calibrated using x
following drawing depicts a typical calibration set-up. The units under test should be isolated from the process
and drained of liquids if necessary. The low-pressure port of the DP unit under test is vented to atmosphere. Do
not connect the low-pressure port of an x
dead end connection can cause errors due to the expansion or contraction of trapped gas as a function of
temperature change.
Meriam does not recommend using process pressure as the pressure source for DP pressure device
calibration. Errors in measurement and calibration can easily creep in if the pressure source is unstable. In
addition, x
used properly. Sensor damage can occur if more than 15 PSI is applied to the high or low side of an xDN0020
or x
DN sensors have a maximum overpressure limit of 150 PSI when a three-valve equalizing manifold is
DN0200 sensor through improper use of the equalizing manifold.
DN sensor to the low-pressure port of the DP unit under test. Such a
DN or xGI sensor modules. The
Additional DP Application Information
In addition to reading gauge pressures, the MFT can also be used to measure
the pressure drop across a device in a pressurized pipe. Examples include
measuring the differential pressure across positive displacement meters, filters,
orifice plates or valves. Process compatibility and pressure ranges of the sensor
modules need to be considered for each application.
A three valve equalizing manifold or push-to-read equalizing valve should be
used to avoid damaging x
for each type of valve manifold.
3-Valve Manifold: Make sure all shut-off valves are closed. Connect to the
process. Slowly open the equalizing valve. Slowly open the high pressure
valve and then the low pressure valve. Close the equalizing valve and take
the measurement. Reverse the process to disconnect.
Push-to-read valve: Connect to the process. Open shut off valves. Push the
push-to-read plunger to take the reading.
DN sensors. Follow the specific operating procedure
15
Vacuum and Absolute Pressure Calibration
Vacuum calibrations can be performed with an x
atmosphere and applying the vacuum to the low pressure connection. Atmospheric pressure is the reference pressure
for all vacuum measurements.
Absolute pressure calibrations use a x
reference. Simply connect the pressure (or vacuum) source to the single port on the module.
The following diagram shows the connection for both a vacuum and an absolute pressure measurement. If the
process maintains a stable pressure, it can be used as the pressure source in some calibrations. Process
compatibility and pressure ranges of the sensor modules need to be considered for each application.
AI sensor module. These sensor modules have an internal absolute zero
DN sensor module by venting the high pressure connection to
16
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
See Hazardous Area Use Section of this manual for Intrinsically Safe guidelines / restrictions.
Milliamp Transmitter
The diagram below depicts the proper connection for measuring the current output from a transmitter. The MFT
is connected in series with the loop using standard banana jacks.
Important: Use the transmitter’s working terminals to measure mA, not
some transmitters. Do not use digital communication terminals found on smart transmitters. These
terminals will give incorrect current reading.
the TEST terminals found on
Voltage Transducer
The following diagram depicts the correct set-up for transducer calibrations.
17
FIELD RECALIBRATION
All pressure modules and the integral mA / V meter can be recalibrated in the field for zero, span, and linearity. The
proper primary standards must be available prior to calibrating the MFT or modules. These standards should meet
the accuracy requirements for your company or industry. Meriam follows the guidelines established by ANSI / NCSL
Z540-1-1994 which requires that the primary standard be 4 times more accurate than the unit under test.
For pressure sensor modules up to 200 PSI, Meriam recommends a ±0.0015% of reading deadweight
tester for optimal accuracy. For sensors 200 PSI and above, a ±0.0030% of reading deadweight tester is
recommended. If calibrating using inches of water units, be sure to match the reference temperature of water
in both devices.
The TIO0110 thermocouple module field recalibration supports one (1) point at 0.00 ºC. See the TIO0110
T/C Measure & Simulation section in the Appendix of this manual for more details.
The RIO4000 RTD module field recalibration supports Module Only recalibration using precision resistors
and Module + Probe recalibration using a temperature bath or a dry block temperature tester. See the
RIO4000 Measure & Simulation section in the Appendix of this manual for more details.
The VMA0055 mA / V module does not have field recalibration support. Contact the manufacturer to return
out of tolerance VMA0055 modules for service and recalibration.
To enter Field Recalibration mode from the Measure Mode display, press the More soft key, then press the Rcal
soft key. This will access the Field Recal Setup screen.
Field Recal
Field Recal Setup:
Start
Module: 1
Units: inW20C
Points: 3
Restore Defaults
Up Down Select Back
Field Recalibration Setup Screen
Module: Select to choose which sensor module (S1
Units: Allows the user to choose the engineering units to calibrate in. Meriam recommends the calibration be
performed in the default units of the subject sensor. For example: an x
water referenced to 20º Celsius should be calibrated using a deadweight tester with the same units and
temperature reference. Other engineering units or reference temperatures may be used but great care in units
and temperature reference conversion must be used to achieve accurate calibration results.
Points: This option allows the user to select the number of calibration points desired from pressure modules. The
example above would use 3 calibration points; 0%, 50%, and 100% of the full range of the sensor. The user may
select 3, 5, or 9 point calibrations if desired for pressure modules. (See Appendix topics TIO0110, RIO4000, and
VMA0055 for more details on using Rcal feature to field recalibration these modules).
Start: Begins the recalibration process.
Restore Defaults: Restores factory calibration coefficients for use
Recalibration Set-Up Menu
Select the parameters desired and the sensor module to be calibrated using the options provided. Press the Up
or Down soft keys to scroll to the desired parameter. Press the Select soft key to choose that parameter. A
sub-menu opens showing the options for the selected parameter. Use the Up or Down soft keys to scroll to the
, S2, S3) or mA/V (I or V) meter to calibrate.
DN0200 sensor with a range of 0-200” of
18
desired option. Use the Save soft key to choose that option. The display will then return to the main
Adj
recalibration set-up menu. If you choose not to make any changes to a selected parameter, the Back soft key
returns the display to the main recalibration set-up menu without making any changes.
Repeat this procedure for each parameter that needs to be changed.
Procedure - Field Recalibration
Once all of the desired parameters and options have been set, scroll Down to Start on the main recalibration
menu and press the Select soft key. This takes you into the recalibration display.
Field Recal
The recalibration screen shown above provides the following information:
Cal Point: This is the target calibration point expressed as a percentage of the sensor module full scale
pressure.
The next line shows the sensor bay location or analog sensor being calibrated (S1, S2, S3, V, or mA). The
pressure applied by the user is also shown in the engineering units previously selected.
Error: Is the percentage error between the applied calibration pressure and the recalibration target pressure for
the recalibration point (Apply value). + and – indicates whether the error is above or below the recalibration
target pressure (Apply value).
Apply: This is the recalibration target pressure the MFT assigns based on the number of calibration points set
in the recalibration set-up menu.
Make sure your pressure source and calibration standard are properly connected to the sensor module under
test. Connections must be leak free. The first recalibration target pressure is normally zero, so the first point
should have all zeros. (As shown in example above—See section Adj for other options).
Adjust the pressure source until the pressure you are applying matches the Apply pressure & the Error
percentage goes to zero.
If the error percentage is not zero, attempt to adjust the applied pressure until the unit reads zero. If zero error
can’t be achieved, a small error percentage within the accuracy of the unit under test or error within company
accuracy guidelines may be acceptable.
When the error % is within acceptable limits, press the Next soft key. This moves the unit to the next calibration
point. Repeat the procedure outlined above. When the final recalibration point is set, press Next to store the
data.
After completion of the calibration process for 3, 5, or 9 points, the MFT will inquire if the cal data should be
saved. Select Yes to accept the recalibration data or No for other options.
If Yes was selected, the screen will verify the new calibration by displaying the date and module position
number. Press the OK
Choosing No opens the Cal Not Saved screen with options:
soft key. The MFT then returns to the Measure Mode.
Cal Point: 0%
Apply: 0.00
S1: 0.00 inW20C
Error: 0.000 %
Abort Next Back
Sample Field Recalibration Screen
(xDN Pressure Module)
Exit Cal
Restart Cal
Save Cal
19
Exit Cal: Does not save any new calibration data and returns the user to the Measure Mode.
Restart Cal: Takes the user back to the Recalibration set up screen to begin a new recalibration procedure.
Save Cal: Gives the user a second opportunity to accept the recalibration data.
The user can verify sensor module or mA/V calibration status by pressing the Sensr soft key from the Measure
Mode display. The calibration data will show the sensor ID information and the most recent calibration date.
Other Recalibration Keys and Functions
Adj: Used at the start of the recalibration cycle, this option allows the user to redefine the recalibration target
points. For example: if the first calibration point is a value other than zero, press Adj and enter the desired
target pressure using the Numeric Grid and soft keys. Press Select to go to the next digit. Once you are
satisfied with the new target pressure press Done. The MFT will prompt the user to save this value. Pressing
Yes will change the calibration pressure value for that point. Begin recalibration with the new point designated
on the Apply line. Perform this adjustment on any calibration point you wish to customize.
Abort: Pressing the Abort key will immediately cancel all calibration value changes made to that point, retain
the previous calibration, and return to the Measure Mode.
Next: Takes the user to the next calibration point.
Back: In this mode, Back aborts the calibration procedure and returns the user to the recalibration set-up
screen. The previous calibration data is retained. It does not return the user to the previous screen in the
calibration procedure.
DB-9 CONNECTION PORT
All MFT models are equipped with a standard DB-9 connection for RS-232C communications. The DB-9 provides the
hardware interface to facilitate download / upload operations from a host PC. This connection port facilitates download
of MFT firmware improvements, HART
are available via the Meriam Download Site accessible from www.meriam.com. The MFT does not need to be
returned to Meriam for firmware updates or for additional of DOF loading.
Note: Do not use the DB-9 connection port in Hazardous Areas. Use in non-hazardous areas only. See
Intrinsic Safety Control Document in the Appendix for more details on I. S. MFT units.
Note: When using PC without serial ports, use an appropriate USB to Serial adapter such as the Keyspan p/ n USA19HS.
®
Device Object Files (DOFs) and documenting operations. All MFT upgrades
20
HAZARDOUS AREA USE
The MFT 40XX Series Calibrator / Communicator is available with Intrinsically Safe Certification for use in Class I,
Div I, Groups A, B, C and D Hazardous Areas. Refer to the Intrinsic Safety Control Document in the Appendix for
more details. CAN /CSA-22.2 No.1010.1-92 & UL913, Fifth Edition Rev 2/21/97.
The following table identifies MFT model numbers and areas of acceptable use.
Model Number Non-hazardous
Area
MFT 4000-XX-X-00-X-XX
NO
Hazardous
Area
MFT 4000-XX-X-01-X-XX
MFT 4005-XX-X-00-X-XX
MFT 4005-XX-X-01-X-XX
MFT 4010-XX-X-00-X-XX
MFT 4010-XX-X-01-X-XX
NO
NO
Intrinsically Safe MFTs can be identified by model number (see table above or Intrinsically Safe Control Drawing in
the Appendix of this manual) or by the Intrinsically Safe WARNING label affixed to the MFT enclosure. See the label
sample below.
WARNING label for Intrinsically Safe MFT Units
All MFTs have a battery door complete with captive screw to secure the door to the enclosure. For Intrinsically Safe
MFTs this battery door hardware prevents the accidental ejection of batteries. See the Installation and Removal of
Batteries section of this manual for more details.
WARNING: Serious injury or death may result from explosions. Do not make connection to the DB – 9
connection port or to the AC adapter jack in a hazardous area
WARNING: Serious injury or death may result from explosions. Before making electrical connections to an
Intrinsically Safe MFT at the V/Com/mA jacks or at the HART jacks, verify the instruments in the loop are
installed in accordance with intrinsically safe field wiring practices.
Note: Restrictions apply to the use of Intrinsically Safe MFT units in hazardous areas. Refer to the
Intrinsically Safe Control Document in the Appendix for exact details. Meriam reserves the right to revise the
Control Document without notice. Contact Meriam for the current Intrinsically Safe Control Document.
Note: Intrinsically Safe modules RTD1000, RIO4000, TIO0110 and VMA0055 require the use of electrical
connections and leads. Any electrical connections made to Intrinsically Safe modules installed in an
Intrinsically Safe MFT base unit must be made in non-hazardous areas only. Refer to the Intrinsically Safe
Control Document in the Appendix for details.
21
MFT 4000 SERIES
p
MODEL SPECIFIC FEATURES:
MFT 4000, MFT 4005, MFT 4010
Previous sections of this manual have covered specifications and instructions that are common to all models of the
MFT. The following sections address model specific instructions.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS by MFT Model
MFT 4000
MFT 4000 Calibrator
Electrical connections are shrouded standard banana jacks (3/4” center) for ±50
mA/volts measurements.
MFT 4005
MFT 4005
MFT 4005 Calibrator with HART
Electrical connections are shrouded standard banana jacks (3/4” center) for ±50
mA/volts measurements. HART
®
Trims
®
loop connections are also standard banana jacks.
MFT 4010
MFT 4010 Calibrator with HART
Electrical connections are shrouded standard banana jacks (3/4” center) for ±50
mA/volts measurements. HART
®
Communications
®
loop connections are also standard banana jacks.
For Intrinsically Safe MFT models, consult the Hazardous Area Use section
of this manual for restrictions and special instructions for use and electrical
connections.
CALIBRATE KEY – MFT 4000, 4005, & 4010
The Calibrate key provides access to powerful calibration & documentation tools. Pressing the Calibrate key
allows the user to set up the MFT to calibrate / document calibration results of HART or non-HART devices.
After pressing the Calibrate key the following screen will appear:
Cal
Cal Setup:
Begin Calibration
Procedure: Manual
Device Out:
Cal Type: P
P Meas / IV Meas
Quick Cal
Smart Trim
View Results
Clear Cal Memory
U
Down Select Back
(mA)
Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen
22
Begin Calibration: Select to perform a calibration. This key is selected after setup of Procedure, Device
p
Out, and Cal Type is completed (see Documenting Calibration Results for more information)
Procedure: This option allows the user to select a “Manual” calibration (the user defines the procedure as he
calibrates the device under test or configures a test procedure for a manual calibration), “From PC” calibration
procedure (the procedure has previously been downloaded from compatible device management software and
stored in the MFT memory for later use in the field), or Template calibration that provide the use with three
configurable templates that can be set up once and then recall and reused in the field.
Note The “From PC” calibration option requires the MFT Documentation option and Device Management
System from Meriam or other compatible asset management software.
To select a calibration type, move the selection arrow to Procedure and press Select. The following screen
will appear:
Cal
Procedure: Manual
Use the Up or Down soft key to scroll to the desired option and press Save to make the change.
Device Out (Conventional,
calibration of a HART [
Fieldbus, or Profibus) device. To select, move cursor to Device Out and press Select.
Conv: This option is used for a non-HART transmitter and transducer device. The output selected
mA: This option is used for a HART transmitter device. The device output selected is 4 – 20 mA
PV: This option is used for a HART transmitter used in multi-drop or burst mode. The device
Enter: This option is used for local indicators or fieldbus devices. Selecting Enter makes keyed
Press the Back soft key if you choose not to make any changes. The MFT will then return to the Calibrate
key main menu screen.
] device, non-HART, or device requiring User Entry (local indicator, Foundation
can be for mA or VDC. Example: 4 – 20 mA or 1 – 5 V.
from the HART transmitter for calibration.
output selected is the HART PV signal for calibration.
input available for entering the test device’s indicated reading or the test device’s output as
relayed from the control room into the MFT operator.
Manual
From PC
Template
Up Down Select Back
mA, PV, User Entry): This option allows the user to select between the
Cal
Output : mA
Conv
mA
PV
Enter
U
Down Save Back
23
Cal Type: This option allows the user to select and set up the type of calibration desired and to select the
p
location of the MFT sensor(s) that will be used for the application. Cal Type menu provides the user with a list
of supported calibration types to choose from. Meas/Sim menu allows the user to select the needed MFT
operation for the device under test’s input and the location of the associated sensor. Measure menu allows the
user to select the needed MFT operation for the device under test’s output and the location of the associated
sensor. A sample of this screen is shown below.
Press the Back soft key if you choose not to make any changes. The MFT will then return to
the Calibrate key main menu screen.
Select the Cal Type menu option to change the type of calibration desired. The following screen is shown:
P: Pressure transmitter calibration.
T/C: T/C temperature transmitter calibration.
RTD: RTD temperature transmitter calibration.
VMA: mA / V related calibrations (VMA0055 module is used to simulate or measure).
I/P: I/P converter calibrations.
P/I: P/I converter calibrations.
Switch: Switch testing (see the Switch Test section of this manual for more
details)
Loop Test: Loop testing of 2-wire HART or conventional device loops (see the Loop
Test section of this manual for more details)
Press the Back soft key if you choose not to make any changes. The MFT will then return to
the Calibrate key main menu screen.
Cal
Cal Type:
Cal Type: P
Meas/Sim:
Function: P Meas
Location: S3
Measure:
Function: IV Meas
Location: IV
U
Down Select Back
Cal
Cal Type: P
P
TC
RTD
VMA
I/P
P/I
Switch
LoopTest
Up Down Select Back
24
Select the Function menu option under the Meas/Sim line to select the needed MFT operation for the
device under test’s input. The following screen is shown:
P Meas: is selected for P transmitter, P/I converter, P/P converter, or P switch calibrations.
T/C Meas: is selected for t/c comparison testing or bulb type T switch calibrations
RTD Meas: is selected for RTD comparison testing or bulb type T switch calibrations.
VMA Meas: is generally not used
T/C Sim: is selected for T/C temperature transmitter calibration
RTD Sim: is selected for RTD T transmitter calibrations or RTD switches.
VMA Sim: is selected for I/P converter calibrations and some special applications
Press the Back soft key if you choose not to make any changes. The MFT will then return to
the Calibrate key main menu screen.
Select the Location menu option under the Meas/Sim line to select the sensor needed for the
Meas/Sim type displayed (previously selected). The following screen is shown.
Select the Function menu option under the Measure line to select the needed MFT operation for the
device under test’s output. The following screen is shown:
Cal
Meas/Sim: P Meas
P Meas
TC Meas
RTD Meas
VMA Meas
TC Sim
RTD Sim
VMA Sim
Up Down Select Back
Cal
Meas/Sim: P Meas
S1: RIO
S2: DDN
S3: TIO
Up Down Select Back
Cal
Meas: IV Meas
P Meas
TC Meas
RTD Meas
VMA Meas
IV Meas
Up Down Select Back
25
P Meas: is selected for pneumatic pressure transmitter calibration
Q
T/C Meas: is selected if measuring t/c output directly – generally not used
RTDMeas: is selected if measuring RTD output directly – generally not used
VMA Meas: is selected if measuring mA or V using the VMA module (normally handled by
the MFT’s “IV” current and voltage measurement jacks)
IV Meas: is selected for P and T transmitter calibrations, P/I converter calibrations and all
switch calibrations
Press the Back soft key if you choose not to make any changes. The MFT will then return to
the Calibrate key main menu screen.
Select the Location menu option under the Measure line to select the sensor needed for the
Measure type displayed (previously selected). The following screen is shown.
Quick Cal: The Quick Cal feature for MFT 4010 models displays the PV and AO from the HART signal along
with the corresponding values measured by the MFTs NIST traceable standards. The user can determine at a
glance whether or not an analog trim or sensor trim is needed. Direct access to trim commands (see Smart
Trim below) from this screen provides convenience and enhances productivity when trimming HART devices.
The MFT will also document the As Found and As Left calibration points of the device.
From Measure Mode screen, press the Calibrate key and move the selection arrow to Quick Cal menu option.
Press the Select soft key. The following screen will appear:
Comparison of AO to the MFTs V/I measurement of loop current and of PV to the MFTs S1 measurement of
applied pressure provides the user with unique and convenient way to determine what trim function(s) is
needed to bring the HART device back into calibration. Pressing the S. Trim soft key takes the MFT to the
Smart Trim main menu screen which typically includes trim options for 4 mA, 20 mA, Sensor Zero, Sensor
Lower Trim and Sensor Upper Trim. These options will vary by HART device type and from manufacturer to
manufacturer. For more information, see the section on Smart Trim section below.
Note: when activating Quick Cal with reference to RIO4000 or TIO0110 modules, the soft key menu line will
also include a Sim option. Selecting this soft key will start the RIO4000 or TIO0110 simulation setup mode.
Once completed, the user can simulate the LRV and / or URV and simultaneously view the current output of the
transmitter. This provides the user with the information necessary to determine what Smart Trims need to be
run. See the RIO4000 and TIO0110 sections in the Appendix for more information on Simulation Modes.
Cal
Meas: IV
S1: RIO
S2: DDN
S3: TIO
IV: IV
Up Down Select Back
Quick Cal
Cal: Pump 8
AO: 4.000 mA
PV: 0.03 InH2O
V/I: 4.000 mA
S1: 0.00 inW20C
S. Trim Back
uick Cal Main Screen
26
Pressing the Back soft key will return the MFT to the Measure Mode screen. Refer to the Calibrate section for
p
more information.
Smart Trim: The MFT 4005 and 4010 provide all measurement and HART communication features needed to
trim / calibrate HART transmitters. No other handheld devices are needed. Smart Trim enables this by
providing direct access to the five common HART trim commands from one MFT screen.
To perform a trim on a HART transmitter, move the selection arrow in the Calibrate key main menu to Smart Trim and press Select.
The following screen will appear:
4 mA Analog Trim: MFT 4005 and 4010 execute 4 mA trims on HART devices.
For 4mA Trim function, make sure the selection arrow points to 4 mA Analog Trim and press Select.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue (or press the Abort soft key to
return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen). The following screen will appear:
This screen shows the analog output (AO) value being transmitted by the HART signal and the loop value
measured by the MFT.
To perform a 4 mA Trim. Press the Select soft key. The screen will clear and report “Trim Successful”.
Press OK. Press OK again at the “Put Loop back online” notice. The MFT returns to the Hart Smart Trim
Menu Screen. AO should now match the MFT’s measured V/I value. Pressing Back will return the MFT to
the Calibrate key main menu screen.
20 mA Analog Trim: MFT 4005 and 4010 execute 20 mA trim on HART devices.
To perform the 4mA Trim, make sure the selection arrow points to 20 mA Analog Trim and press Select.
Cal Menu
Cal: Pump 8
4mA Analog Trim
20mA Analog Trim
Zero Trim
Lower Sensor Trim
Upper Sensor Trim
U
Down Select Back
Hart Smart Trim Screen
Trim 4ma
Cal: Pump 8
AO: 4.000 mA
MFT Analog Data
V/I: 4.002 mA
Up Down Select Back
4 mA Analog Trim Screen
27
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue (or press the Abort soft key to
return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen).
The following screen will appear:
This screen shows the analog output (AO) value being transmitted by the HART signal and the analog
value measured by the MFT.
To perform a 20 mA Trim. Press the Select soft key. The screen will clear and report “Trim Successful”.
Press OK. Press OK again at the “Put Loop back online” notice. The MFT returns to the Hart Smart Trim
Menu Screen. AO should now match the MFT’s measured V/I value. Press the Back soft key to return to
the Calibrate key main menu screen.
Zero Trim: MFT 4005 and 4010 execute Zero trims on HART devices.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Zero Trim, then press the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue (or press the Abort soft key to
return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen).
The MFT will now prompt: Apply zero to Sensor. Make sure that no pressure is applied to the HART
device or MFT. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT will then prompt the user: Wait until stable.
This notice reminds the user to wait for all pressure to be vented before continuing. Press the OK soft key
to continue.
PV displays the pressure being reported by the HART signal and S1 (or whichever sensor bay location is
selected) displays the pressure being measured by the MFT’s NIST traceable module.
When the S1 reads zero pressure, press the Select soft key. The sensor will automatically be trimmed, and
the screen will display the prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice reminds the user to reconnect the
device under test to the receiving device. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to
return to the
Calibration key main menu screen.
Hart Smart Trim Screen main menu screen. Pressing Back again will return the MFT to the
Trim 20 ma
Cal: Pump 8
AO: 20.000 mA
MFT Analog Data
V/I: 20.002 mA
Up Down Select Back
20 mA Analog Trim Screen
Trim Zero
Cal Setup:
PV: 0.00 InH20
S1: 0.00 inW20C
Up Down Select Back
Zero Trim Screen
28
Lower Sensor Trim: MFT 4005 and 4010 execute Lower Sensor Trims on HART devices
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Lower Sensor Trim, then press the Select
soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue (or press the Abort soft key to
return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen).
The MFT will now prompt: Apply Low Pressure. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT will then
prompt the user: Wait until stable. This notice reminds the user to wait for the pressure to stabilize before
accepting a pressure value. Press the OK soft key to continue.
The following screen will appear:
Apply a low pressure value to the HART device and allow it to stabilize. The actual value chosen for this low
pressure point is at the operator’s discretion. When the S1 sensor (or whichever sensor is selected) reads a
steady low pressure value, press the Select soft key. The sensor will automatically be trimmed to match the
MFT measured value, and the screen will display the prompt: Remove Pressure. This notice
reminds the user to release the pressure applied. Press OK to continue. The screen will now prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice reminds the user to reconnect the device under test to the receiving device.
Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen main
menu screen. Pressing Back again will return the MFT to the Calibration key main menu screen.
Upper Sensor Trim: MFT 4005 and 4010 execute Upper Sensor Trims on HART devices
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Upper Sensor Trim, then press the Select
soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue (or press the Abort soft key to
return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen).
The MFT will now prompt: Apply High Pressure. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT will then
prompt the user: Wait until stable. This notice reminds the user to wait for the pressure to stabilize before
accepting a pressure value. Press the OK soft key to continue.
The following screen will appear:
Trim Lower
Cal Setup:
PV: 9.780 InH20
MFT Lower Sensor
S1: 10.00 inW20C
Up Down Select Back
Lower Sensor Trim Screen
29
Apply a high pressure value to the HART device (100 inW20C shown above) and allow it to stabilize. The
actual value chosen for this pressure point is at the operator’s discretion. When the S1 sensor (or whichever
sensor is selected) reads a steady high pressure value, press the Trim soft key. The sensor will
automatically be trimmed to match the MFT measured value, and the screen will display the prompt:
Remove Pressure. This notice reminds the user to release the pressure applied. Press OK to continue.
The screen will now prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice reminds the user to reconnect the device
under test to the receiving device. Press the OK soft key to continue.
Press the Back soft key to return to the Hart Smart Trim Screen main menu screen. Pressing Back again
will return the MFT to the Calibration key main menu screen.
View Results: Allows users to view saved calibration results. Selecting this menu option provides the user with
a summary of saved calibration files, soft key functions used for viewing the information, and a delete file
function.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to View Results, then press the Select soft key.
The following screen will appear.
Move the selection arrow to the tag number desired and press the Select soft key. Point one of the saved
calibration is displayed as shown below.
Trim Upper
Cal: Pump 8
PV: 99.692 InH20
MFT Upper Sensor
S1: 100.00 inW20C
Up Down Select Back
Upper Sensor Trim Screen
Cal
Select Cal to view:
PT-102
PT-307
DPT-101
DPT-106
TT-621
Up Down Select Back
30
Use the Del soft key to delete the entire calibration record. Note: This Del key only removes the re cord from
viewing by the MFT; it does not clear memory space. Connect the MFT to Meriam DMS or PC utility (pending)
and use the clear MFT calibration data function to clear memory.
Use the Done soft key to end the Viewing session
Use the Next soft key to move to the next saved point for the active tag number
Use the Back soft key to go back to the prior screen
Clear Cal Memory: To clear all calibration procedure / result files, Select the Clear Cal Memory menu option
under the MFTs Calibrate key (see the Calibrate Key section of this manual for more details). A delete
confirmation screen is provided to prevent unintended clearing of all documentation files.
Cal
Results: PT-307
Single variable
As found
Point 1 of 6
In: 0.090 inW20C
Out: 3.999 mA
Error: -0.096 %
Pass
Del Done Next Back
View Calibration Results
31
DOCUMENTING CALIBRATION RESULTS
Overview
The MFT 4000 Series of multi-function calibrators come with
standard documenting capability. Documenting enables the
MFT to work with manually created or DMS generated “From
PC” or “stored” calibration procedures for use with specific field
devices, save As found results, trim the device, save the As left
results, view saved calibration results and upload saved results
to Meriam’s Device Management System (DMS). MFTs with the
full HART option (MFT 4010) also have the ability to save
configurations to memory and upload those configurations to
DMS to provide a complete history on the field device. For more
information on DMS, please go to
www.meriam.com or contact Meriam at (216) 281-1100.
The MFT 4000, MFT 4005, and MFT 4010 include documenting to enable the user to document Manual Calibration Procedures, From PC (Stored)Calibration Procedures and Template Calibration Procedures. (See the
Applications section of this manual for typical calibration connection diagrams). Typically, Manual, From PC, and
Template procedures require an As Found calibration check, trimming operations to correct an out-of-calibration
condition, and an As Left calibration check. MFTs with the documentation capability provide this functionality. The
MFT can measure or simulate the input to the device under test as well as measure the output of the device under
test. It also supports the keyed entry of the device under test’s output values to document calibrations of local
Indicators, fieldbus devices, and loop tests as well.
Manual Calibration Procedures are performed by varying the input signal (e.g. pressure for a pressure transmitter),
allowing the input to stabilize, and saving the measurements made by the MFT to memory. Manual calibrations can
be defined on the fly by the technician as the variable to the unit under test is applied, or the MFT can be used in
advance of the calibration to create a manual calibration procedure in the field. If the device under test is a HART
device, the AO and Pres (PV) obtained via HART communication will also be saved. If the device is a local indicator
or fieldbus device, or if a current loop is being calibrated, the user keys in the device output value so that it can be
saved along with the MFT measured or simulated value. The number of calibration points saved per manual
calibration is up to the user (maximum of 255 per device).
From PC (Stored) Calibration Procedures prompt the user for each input signal according to the predefined
procedure stored in the MFT memory. Stored procedures are set up in the Meriam Device Management System
software and assigned to device tag numbers there. The procedures are then downloaded to the MFT. Conventional
and HART transmitters can both be supported by “From PC” procedures as can local indicators, fieldbus devices, and
loop calibrations. When calibrations become due, the DMS operator downloads the list of tag or loop numbers and
their associated procedures to the MFT. The technician then takes the MFT to the field, makes the needed
connections to the device of interest, looks up the “From PC” stored procedure for the device under test, and begins
the calibration. The MFT guides the user through the complete procedure and electronically documents the results.
Template Calibration Procedures are created on the MFT and are available for recall and reuse at any time. One
pressure template, one temperature template and one switch template are available for setup and saving to memory.
Templates are useful for repetitive calibrations on similarly configured field devices of the same type. Template setup
follows the Create Manual Calibration Procedures menus.
The dedicated MFT calibration memory can save up to 100 calibration result files with up to 21 As Found and 21 As
Left points with header information including Tag, S/N, LRV, URV, date and time.
32
Entering Calibration Documentation Mode
p
p
Press the Calibrate key to setup the MFT to document the
calibration of HART or conventional devices. The following
screen will appear (see the Calibrate Key section earlier in
this manual for more details):
Begin Calibration: after properly setting the Procedure, Device Out and Cal Type options, select Begin
Calibration to initiate a calibration documenting session.
Procedure: Select to set up the MFT for Manual Calibration, From PC (Stored) Calibration Procedure or
Template Calibration Procedures. The following screen will appear:
Device Out: Select to set up the MFT for calibration of HART devices (HART mA or HART PV multidrop loops),
conventional devices, or for entry of the device under test’s local indication (local indicators or Fieldbus
device readings). The following screen will appear:
Cal Type: This option allows the user to select and set up the type of calibration desired. Cal Type menu
provides the user with a list of supported calibration types to choose from. Meas/Sim menu allows the user to
select the needed MFT operation for the device under test’s input. Measure menu allows the user to select the
needed MFT operation for the device under test’s output. See the Calibrate Key section earlier in this manual
for more information. A sample of the Cal Type screen is shown below.
Cal
Procedure: Manual
Manual
From PC
Template
Up Down Select Back
Cal
Output : mA
Conv
mA
PV
Enter
U
Down Save Back
Cal
Cal Setup:
Begin Calibration
Procedure: Manual
DeviceOut:
Cal Type: P
P Meas / IV Meas
Quick Cal
Smart Trim
View Results
Clear Cal Memory
U
Down Select Back
Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen
mA
33
g
p
Press the Back soft key when satisfied with the settings or if you choose not to make any
changes. The MFT will then return to the Calibrate key main menu screen.
Manual Calibrations and Documentation
Selecting Procedure: Manual and Device Out: Conv and pressing Begin Calibration causes the following
screens to appear:
Enter the necessary or desired information or select options from supplied menus as needed to set up a manual
calibration right on the MFT. Be sure to target the Meas/Sim menu line to the Sensor bay location (S1, S2, or
S3) where the reference module for the calibration is located. Meas/Sim refers to the action needed to provide
measurement or simulation for the device under test’s input. Example 1: Pressure transmitter calibration
requires external pressure to be applied to the Sensor Module and the device under test simultaneously, so
select the Sx location for the Pressure module needed to measure the applied pressure. Example 2: RTD
transmitter calibration requires simulation of RTD signal to the device under test so select the Sx location for the
RIO4000 measure and simulation module.
Review the second page of Manual Calibration Input information by selecting the <More> menu option on the
first page. This sets up the MFT to Measure the output of the device under test with the appropriate sensor.
Correct any information necessary.
Once satisfied, move the arrow to Begin Calibration and press the Select soft key. If problems exist in the
setup, the MFT will normally provide guidance to correct them. For example, if the user forgot to input the URV,
the message “URV must be > LRV” will appear and the cursor will be pointed to the URV menu line. If the user
pointed the Meas/Sim menu to an RIO4000 module for a Cal Type “P”, the message “Module / Type Mismatch!”
Cal
Non-Hart Cal
Begin Calibration
Tag: DEFAULT
S/N: 00000
Meas/Sim: S2
LRV : 0.000
URV : 0.000
Units : inW20C
Xfer Fn : Linear
<More>
Up Down Select Back
Manual Calibration Input
Screen Page 1
Cal
Cal Type:
Cal Type: P
Meas/Sim:
Function: P Meas
Location: S3
Measure:
Function: IV Meas
Location: IV
U
Down Select Back
Cal
Non-Hart Cal
Begin Calibration
Measure: IV
Output LRV: 4.000
Output URV: 20.000
Units: mA
Up Down Select Back
Manual Calibration Input
Screen Pa
e 2
34
will appear and the cursor will be pointed to the offending area of the setup screen. Once the setup is correct,
the following screen will appear:
Manual Cal: choose this option to perform free style calibration checks by 1) applying a pressure of interest
or 2) by selecting a simulation value manually. The user creates this calibration documentation as he goes.
Save as many free-style points as needed to complete the calibration documentation session. Selecting
Manual Cal for a pressure calibration will cause one of the following displays to appear.
Manual Cal Screen for Manual Cal Screen for
Conventional Devices HART Devices
Apply the desired input signal to the MFT and device under test, wait for the value to stabilize and press the
Save soft key to save the displayed data to memory. The MFT will provide “Saving Data Point…” feedback
on the display, show “1 Points Saved,” and prepare to accept the next point.
Apply the next desired input signal and press the Save soft key when satisfied with the input signal. Repeat
as needed to complete the As Found points. Press the Done soft key to end the As Found portion of the
documenting session.
If the MFT needs to provide simulation of an input signal to the device under test, the Meas / Sim line will
have been pointed to a simulation module (such as the RIO4000, TIO0110 or VMA0055 modules). In these
cases, starting the Manual Calibration will prompt the user to Enter Output Value using the numeric entry
methods on the MFT. Once the first point is saved to memory, the MFT will ask if the user wants to simulate
another point. Selecting Yes continues the Manual Calibration while selecting No ends the session.
Create (Manual) Procedure: chose this option to develop a structured calibration procedure through the
MFT user interface. Once completed, the procedure will either 1) prompt the user with a pressure value to
apply or 2) start a simulation procedure using the simulation module selected. The Create Procedure set
up screen is shown below. To change values simply move the cursor to the desired menu option and press
the Select soft key. Use the MFT’s user interface to change or input the values desired.
Cal
Device: DPT-1003
S1: 0.00 inW20C
IV: 4.006 mA
0 Points Saved
Save Done
Cal
Manual Cal Proc
Manual Cal
Create Procedure
Up Down Select Back
Cal
Device: DPT-1003
AO: 4.004 mA
Pres: 0.07 inH2O
Complete the information requested to help the MFT develop the cal procedure. The “Adj to
Limit” entry controls how closely the applied calibration value must be to the target value as a %
of the URV. If not within this limit, the MFT will not permit a Save operation. Select the
Continue menu option when satisfied. The following screen will be displayed:
Quick Cal
Manual Calibration
Apply 0.000 in W20C
AO: 4.004 mA
Pres: 0.07 inH2O
IV: 3.991 mA
S1: -0.00 inH2O
0 Points of 6
Save Abrt
Apply the requested input signal to the device under test and wait for the value to stabilize. Press the Save
soft key to save the displayed data to memory. The MFT will provide “Saving Data Point…” feedback on
the display, show “1 Points Saved,” and then will show the next “Apply” value needed for the procedure.
Apply the next desired input signal and press the Save soft key when satisfied with the input signal. Repeat
as needed to complete the calibration procedure. The As found portion of the calibration documenting
session will end automatically.
If the MFT needs to provide simulation of an input signal to the device under test, the Meas / Sim line will
have been pointed to a simulation module (such as the RIO4000, TIO0110 or VMA0055 modules). In these
cases, starting the Create Procedure will cause the simulation module to automatically advance to the next
point of the procedure upon saving of the previous point.
Once the As found portion of a Manual Cal or Manual Procedure Cal is complete, the following display will
appear:
36
p
As Found Complete Screen As Found Complete Screen
Select the As Left option to proceed with the As Left portion of a Manual Procedure Calibration.
As Found Complete
As Fnd: DPT-1003
Save As Fnd to AsLft
Trim
As left
View Results
U
Down Select Abrt
Cal Options for Conventional Devices:
Save As Fnd to AsLft – accepts the first set
of saved cal data (As found) to be the As
left data.
Trim – Reminds user to perform the trim
adjustments for zero and span
As left – Reactivates the documentation
feature to save As left data
View Results – Allows user to view saved
calibration results from As found or As left
work. Returns to Cal Options Screen after
all points are reviewed or Back soft key is
pressed
.
As Found Complete
As Fnd: DPT-1003
Save As Fnd to AsLft
Smart Trim
As left
View Results
Quick Cal
Up Down Select Abrt
Cal Options for HART Devices:
Save As Fnd to AsLft – accepts the first set of
saved cal data (As found) to be the As left data.
Smart Trim – Provides immediate access to
HART analog and sensor trim options. See
Smart Trim section of manual for more details.
As left – Reactivates the documentation feature
to save As left data
View Results – View saved calibration results
from As found or As left work. Returns to Cal
Options Screen when finished
Quick Cal – displays HART PV and AO along
with MFTs measured values for at a glance
determination of needed trims. Direct access to
the Smart Trim function through Trim soft key.
See Quick Cal section of this manual for more
details.
Data saved to the MFT using the Manual Procedure Calibration can be uploaded to Meriam DMS software
or other compatible FCINTF software programs. The Field Calibrator Interface (FCINTF) specification has
been implemented as the MFTs interface for transmitting calibration data. Compatible asset management
software programs should be able to receive and process MFT calibration data. Note: HART configuration data saved by the MFT cannot be passed by FCINTF. This data can only be uploaded to Meriam DMS.
To view previously stored calibration results, select the View Results menu option under the MFTs
Calibrate key. See the CalibrateKey section of this manual for more information.
37
Local Indicator or Fieldbus Device Calibrations and Documentation
To document the As Found and As Left condition of local indicating devices or Fieldbus devices, select
Enter for the Output option on the main Cal Setup screen and then select Begin Calibration. The following
screen will appear.
Where:
S1 (sensor module bay Sx): shows the input value applied to the device as
measured by sensor S1.
Enter (local indicator of fieldbus device): shows output value from the
device under test that was keyed in by the user. This value is read
from a local indicator or an external meter or relayed from the
control room.
To enter a value in the Enter line, press the Entry soft key to activate the keyed entry
system.
Cal
Enter Xmitter Value
9.910
ÅÆ Inc Done
Use the numeric input feature on the MFT’s keypad to enter the local indicator
reading or the output reading from the fieldbus device.
Or, use Inc and Dec Soft keys enter the first number of the value being input.
Press the Æ soft key to move to the next place on the entry screen.
Repeat until complete value is entered and press the Done Soft key.
The user will be prompted, “Save New Data? Yes No”. Select Yes if correct.
When satisfied with the value, press the Save key to save this calibration point
and proceed to the next point.
Continue until the As Found calibration procedure is complete
Press the Done key to complete the “As Found” portion of the calibration and the
As Found Complete Screen will appear (see below).
Cal
Manual Calibration
S1 :10.000 inW20C
Enter: 0.000 inW20C
0 Points Saved
Save Entry Done
Cal
Manual Calibration
S1 :10.000 inW20C
Enter: 9.910 inW20C
0 Points Saved
Save Entry Done
38
Trim the device under test as needed and then select the As Left menu option to
start the As Left documentation session.
From PC (Stored) Calibration Procedures and Documentation
The Stored procedure option is only available when the MFT is used in conjunction with Meriam DMS software
or other compatible FCINTF software programs. The Field Calibrator Interface (FCINTF) specification has
been implemented as the MFTs Interface for receiving and transmitting calibration data. Compatible asset
management software programs should be able to transmit assigned calibration procedures to MFT. They
should also be able to receive calibration results back from the MFT.
Stored procedures are developed and assigned to a tag number in the DMS software. Then they can be
downloaded into MFT memory for later use in the field. The downloaded information includes tag number,
LRV, URV, units, transfer function, serial number, calibration procedure, allowable test point error percentage,
maximum allowable error percentage and adjust-to error percentage. All information is then available to the
MFT user in the field for calibration activities. See the DMS User’s Manual for more details.
To start a From PC (Stored) Procedure Calibration, press the MFTs Calibrate key, set up the MFT for From PC Procedure using the Procedure, Device Out, and Cal Type menu options described earlier, and then Select
the Begin Calibration option. The following screen will appear allowing the user to select the tag number of
interest.
Arrow to and Select the desired tag number.
When the MFT has been set up for HART mA calibration, the MFT will poll the connected device and confirm
the tag number match between the device and the From PC stored procedure. If a tag number mismatch is
detected, the MFT display will advise “Device mismatch, continue with this device?” Pressing the No soft key
aborts the procedure. Pressing the Yes soft key enables the use of the stored procedure with the mismatched
device tag and saves the calibration data under the connected device’s tag number (this information is obtained
over the HART connection).
As Fnd Complete
As Found:
Save AsFnd to AsLft
Trim
As Left
View Results
Up Down Select Abrt
As Found Complete Screen
Cal
Cal Setup:
PT3051 1/3/03
PT11510 1/3/03
PT11512 1/3/03
DPT1001 1/3/03
DPT1003 1/3/03
FT3004 1/3/03
Up Down Select Back
Stored Procedure List by Tag
39
Once a tag number match is confirmed, or the user directs the MFT to use the mismatched procedure, the
following screen will appear:
Cal
Procedure Summary
Tag:
DPT1003
Date / Time:
9/15/06 12:00 PM
Status:
Incomplete
Output: mA
OK Detail Back
Cal
Cal: DPT1003
Cal Type
PV:
SN: 2138468
LRV: 0.000 inW20C
URV: 100.00 inW20C
OK Back
Press the OK soft key to continue with From PC procedure calibration & documentation or the Detail soft key
for more procedure details (or the Back soft key to return to the From PC procedure list). The next screen
provides Setup Instructions that may have been associated with the tag during setup in the DMS software.
Typically these would be start up instructions for the technician using the MFT. Press the OK soft key to
continue. The following screen will appear:
Quick Cal
Device: PT-1003
Apply 0.000 in W20C
AO: 4.004 mA
Pres: 0.07 inH2O
IV: 3.991 mA
S1: -0.00 inH2O
X Error 0.981 %
0 Points of 6
Save Abrt
Apply line prompts user to apply proceduredefined input values. Auto advances to next
test value upon “Save” of current data.
Analog Output and Present Variable value
from HART link with device under test
Analog output and input values as measured
by NIST traceable MFT sensors
% Error between HART and measured data
Indicator for number of points saved out of
total number of test procedure points
Stored Procedure Calibration
Documentation Screen
Note the Apply value called for by the From PC procedure and input that signal with a source device. Monitor
the Sx (S1 in the example above) to verify the correct input signal value and wait until stable. Press the Save
soft key to save the displayed data to memory.
The MFT will provide “Saving Data Point…” feedback on the display, show “1 Points Saved,” and prepare to
accept the next point. If a message “Applied too high” or “Applied too low” is received, adjust the applied input
signal as indicated by Sx to more closely agree with the Apply value shown. The MFT will not save a set of
data if the Sx value varies from the Apply value by more than the percentage selected in the DMS software.
Apply the next input signal indicated by the Apply value and press the Save soft key when satisfied. Repeat
as needed to complete the calibration. Press the Done soft key to end the As found portion of the calibration.
The following display will appear:
40
Save AsFnd to AsLft – accept the first set of saved cal data (As found) to be the As left data. The Pass
indicator on this screen indicates this option is acceptable. The Fail indicator lets the user know if trim
operations and subsequent As left documentation are needed.
Quick Cal – displays HART Pres (PV) and AO along with MFTs measured values for at-a-glance
determination of trim needs. Direct access to the Smart Trim function (see below) is provided through the
Trim soft key. See Quick Cal section of this manual for more details.
Smart Trim – Provides immediate access to HART analog and sensor trim options. See Smart Trim
section of this manual for more details.
As left – Reactivates the From PC (Stored) Procedure Documentation feature to save As left data
View Results – View saved calibration results from As found work. Returns to Cal Options Screen when
finished
Select the As left calibration option from the Cal Options Screen to document the As left condition of the
device under test (after trim operations are complete). The From PC (Stored) Procedure Calibration Documentation Screen appears again to guide the user through the necessary procedure points as before.
Press the Save soft key after the Sx value matches the Apply value and is stable. Repeat this process for
each Apply value until all procedure test points are complete and the following screen appears.
Store Procedure Ending Screen
Pass / Fail notice – Provides user with notification of the Pass / Fail status of the As left calibration
documentation.
Enter Cal Note – User may enter a calibration note into MFT memory for the procedure just completed;
uses the MFTs alphanumeric entry features.
View Results – View saved calibration results from As left work. Returns to Cal Options Screen when
finished
Press the Done soft key to end the From PC (Stored) Procedure Calibration documentation session.
Cal
As Fnd: DPT-1003 FAIL
Save As Fnd to AsLft
Smart Trim
As Left
View Results
Quick Cal
Up Down Select Abrt
Calibration Options Screen for
Stored Procedures
Cal
As left: DPT-1003 Pass
Enter Cal Note
View Results
Up Down Select Done
41
NOTE: From PC (Stored) procedures downloaded to the MFT provide data that allows the MFT to evaluate if a
calibration point is in or out of calibration. MFT tracks the Pass or Fail of each point in the procedure and
marks the overall As found results and As left results as either Pass or Fail as appropriate. See the Meriam
DMS User’s Manual for more details on Pass / Fail and the tag data entered in DMS to support this feature.
The equation used to calculate the X Error displayed on
the MFT Stored Procedure Calibration screens is shown
here:
Template Calibration Procedures and Documentation
One of the procedure options under the Calibrate key is Template. Template procedures can be generated
on the MFT, used to document a device calibration, and saved for later recall and reuse. Templates can be
saved for Pressure, Temperature, or Switch type documenting / calibrating sessions and are convenient for
repetitive calibration documentations of similar device setups.
To enter Template procedures from Measure Mode, press the Calibrate key. Then move the cursor arrow
down to the Template option and press the Select soft key.
Cal
The following selection screen will appear:
Where: Pressure is for pressure transmitter applications Temperature is for temperature transmitter applications
Use the Up or Down soft key to scroll to the desired option and press Save to open the template. The
Calibrate Key Main Menu screen will return as shown below:
Procedure: Manual
Manual
From PC
Template
Up Down Select Back
Cal
Procedure Templates:
Pressure
Temperature
Switch
Restore Defaults
Up Down Save Back
Switch is for switch device applications
Restore Defaults resets all three templates to factory default settings
Error =
Where:
AO
AO
Output Range = 16 mA
AO
meas
– AO
calc
Output Range
meas
calc
=
=
AO
16
MFT
URV – LRV
MFT
meas
– 4
– LRV
42
p
p
Normal Device Out menu options can be selected for the transmitter type of interest. The T - > indicates
“Template”. The Cal Type is automatically set for the selected template. Adjustments can be made as needed
to the Cal Type parameters to customize the application. Once all setup information is complete, move the
cursor arrow to Begin Calibration and press the Select soft key.
Now continue to design the desired template as prompted. Be sure to carefully select the desired settings for
the documenting session at hand. Refer to the Calibrate Key section of this manual for additional details. Be
sure to select “Save to Template” option at the end of the template setup screens to save the created
procedure template for later recall and re-use. Once saved, the template is ready for immediate use.
Loop Test Calibration Procedures and Documentation - Manual
Loop Test allows the user to choose a calibration procedure from a list of commonly checked loop output
values or to input a custom loop calibration procedure. This function can be used with conventional or HART
devices with current (mA) output. For conventional devices, the MFT’s VMA0055 module is used on the loop to
simulate a transmitter output to the loop (loop is externally powered for this test with greater than 20 mA
available on the loop). For HART devices, the MFT 4010 sends HART commands to “fix” the device’s analog
output to the selected values (regardless of process variable value). In either case, the user keys in the value
of the loop received by the control room, or read by a receiving device, to document the loop performance.
Enter the Loop Test Calibration function by pressing the Calibrate Key from the MFT’s Measure Mode and
then set up the Procedure (Manual or From PC as appropriate), Device Out (Conv or
(Loop Test) menu options as described in the Calibrate Key section of this manual.
Once Cal Type is set to Loop Test then VMA Sim / IV Meas should automatically be set as well. When satisfied
with the set up, Select the Begin Calibration menu option. On the resulting screen, shown at left below,
Cal
Cal Setup:
Begin Calibration
Procedure: Template
DeviceOut: T - > Conv
Cal Type: P
P Meas / IV Meas
Quick Cal
Smart Trim
View Results
Clear Cal Memory
U
Down Select Back
Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen
Cal
Cal Setup:
Begin Calibration
Procedure: Manual
DeviceOut: mA
Cal Type: Loop Test
VMA Sim / IV Meas
Quick Cal
Smart Trim
View Results
Clear Cal Memory
U
Down Select Back
Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen
mA) and Cal Type
43
Select the Cal Type menu option and then the Loop Test menu option from the Cal Type Selection Screen.
p
p
This will access the Loop Cal Type Selection Screen shown at right below. Use this screen to select the
desired loop test procedure.
Move the cursor to the desired Loop Cal Type procedure and press the Save soft key. The MFT display returns
to the Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen. Select Begin Calibration option to start the Begin Calibration Setup
Screen shown below.
Enter the Tag number and Loop ID by moving cursor down to the corresponding menu option and pressing
Select. Use the alphanumeric entry system of the MFT to enter the proper tag and press the Done soft key.
Answer Yes to save the loop tag, confirm the information on Begin Calibration Setup Screen is correct, and
then Select the Begin Calibration menu line when satisfied.
If 1 pt, 2 pt, 3 pt or 5 pt Loop Test was selected then the Loop Test will launch as follows.
Cal
Cal Type: P
P
TC
RTD
VMA
I/P
P/I
Switch
Loop Test
If the Custom Loop Test option was selected, then the display below left is shown. Select the Create
Procedure menuoption to enter the Custom Loop Procedure Setup Screen shown at right below. Once this
setup is complete, selecting the Continue menu option will launch the Loop Calibration Screen.
At this point, the user determines the loop current received at the control room, or the value read at the
receiving device involved, and enters the value into the MFT by selecting the Entry soft key. The MFT’s
numeric entry system is used to enter the value. Press the Done soft key when satisfied with the entered value
and answer Yes to save the new data. The Error percentage between the Entered value and the Set value will
be displayed for the user’s reference. Finish documenting the loop cal point by pressing the Save soft key.
The screen will update as shown below for a 2 point loop test. Complete the second point of the test in the
same way.
Cal
Manual Cal Proc
Manual Cal
Create Procedure
Up Down Select Back
Notes:
For conventional devices on a loop to be tested, remove the device from the loop and replace it with the
VMA0055 module connections for transmitter simulation (see the VMA0055 Manual section in the appendix
of this manual). The MFT with VMA0055 module will automatically modulate the loop current to the Set
value displayed on the Loop Calibration screen (4.000 mA in the example at left above).
For HART devices on a loop to be tested, the MFT 4010’s HART connections are made to the device on
the loop. The MFT then sends the HART commands necessary to fix the device’s analog output at the Set
value (4.000 mA in the example at left above).
Cal
Loop Test
Set: 4.000 mA
Entered: 4.000 mA
Error: 0.000 %
1 points of 2
Save Entry Abrt
Loop Calibration Screen
Cal
Manual Cal Proc
Continue
Show Points
LRV: 4.000 mA
URV: 20.000 mA
# upscale pts: 3
# dnscale pts: 3
Adj to Limit: 5.0
Up Down Select Back
Custom Loop Procedure
Setup Screen
Cal
Loop Test
Set: 20.000 mA
Entered: 20.000 mA
Error: 0.000 %
2 points of 2
Save Entry Abrt
45
Once the As Found loop calibration test procedure is completed, the screen will change to the intermediate
p
screen shown below. At this point, the user performs any necessary adjustments to the transmitter or
troubleshoots the loop to correct errors. Once complete, select the As Left menu option to complete the As Left
portion of the loop calibration.
When the As Left loop calibration procedure is completed, the calibration record is saved in MFT memory under
the Loop Tag previously entered. This data can be viewed at any time by selecting the View Results menu
option under the Calibration Key Main Screen.
Loop Calibration Procedures and Documentation – From PC (Stored)
Loop calibration procedure setup features similar to those described in the Loop Calibrations and
Documentation section above are available in the Meriam Device Management System. This allows the user to
define loop calibrations and assign calibration procedures to specific loop tag numbers in the DMS database.
DMS tracks calibration schedules and alerts the user when loop calibrations are coming due. DMS will
download loop calibration procedures to a documenting MFT for use in the field. For conventional devices, the
VMA0055 module is used to simulate a transmitter on the loop to be tested. For HART devices, the MFT 4010
sends the HART commands needed to fix the device output to the procedure value. Once the loop calibration
has been completed, the results can be uploaded to DMS where they are stored by their loop tag numbers for
review and future reference.
Many of the MFT screens shown in the Loop Calibration and Documentation – Manual section above are
reused in the Stored procedure method.
Switch Test Calibration Procedures and Documentation – Manual
Switch Test procedures allow the MFT to test and document the set point, reset point and deadband of a
switch. Supported switch types include pressure, temperature and level (head type) switches.
To start a switch test, press the Calibrate key from
Measure Mode. The following screen appears:
As Found Complete
As found
Save AsFnd to AsLft
Smart Trim
As Left
View Results
Up Down Select Abrt
As Found Complete Screen
Cal
Cal Setup:
Begin Calibration
Procedure: Manual
DeviceOut: Conv
Cal Type: P
P Meas / IV Meas
Quick Cal
Smart Trim
View Results
Clear Cal Memory
U
Down Select Back
Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen
46
Set Procedure to Manual and Device Out to Conv as shown above. Set Cal Type to Switch by moving the
p
Co
Co
cursor arrow down to the Cal Type line and pressing the Select soft key. You will also want to set up the
Meas/Sim line and the Measure line for the specific switch test desired. Meas/Sim refers to the action the
MFT needs to perform for the input to the device under test (this could be Measure a pressure or temperature
to a device under test or Simulate a RTD or T/C value to a device under test). Measure refers to the action the
MFT needs to perform for the output from the device under test (for switches this will usually be measuring the
switch circuit voltage on the MFT’s IV line). See the Calibrate Key section of this manual for more details.
Example: Wet bulb temperature switch test
Install a VMA0055 module in bay location S1 of the MFT
Install an RIO4000 module in bay location S3 of the MFT
Place the wet bulb probe of the temperature switch in a temperature bath or dry block tester
Place an RTD in the same bath or tester and connect the RTD to the RIO4000 (see the
RIO4000 section of this manual for more details).
Connect the Volts and Common jacks of the VMA0055 module to the switch to be tested.
RTD Cable
VMA0055 module
Volts
m
Wet Bulb
Temperature Switch
RIO4000 module
NO / NC
Com
Reference RTD
Temperature Bath
m
Volts
Use the MFT interface to set up the Calibrate Key Main Menu screen as follows:
Cal
Cal Setup:
Begin Calibration
Procedure: Manual
DeviceOut: Conv
Cal Type: Switch
RTD Meas / IV Meas
Quick Cal
Smart Trim
View Results
Clear Cal Memory
U
Down Select Back
Calibrate Key Main Menu Screen
for Wet Bulb Temperature Switch
47
Select Begin Calibration once satisfied. The following screens appears:
p
p
p
Cal
Non-Hart Cal
Begin Calibration
Tag: DEFAULT
S/N: 00000
Meas/Sim: S2
LRV : 0.000
URV : 10.000
Units : C
Xfer Fn : Linear
<More>
Up Down Select Back
Page 1 Page 2 (<More>)
Use the MFT user interface to enter the Tag, S/N, and other information needed. Be sure the
Meas/Sim line is directed to the RIO4000 module location (S1, S2 or S3). Use Temperature Setup
on the bottom of the second page to setup or change the RTD probe information (units, number of
wires, RTD material, alpha coefficient, etc…). When satisfied, move the cursor arrow to the Begin Calibration menu and press the Select soft key to continue. The following screen will appear.
Select the number of set points for the switch device of interest and press the Select soft key to
continue. The following screens will be displayed. Use this MFT user interface to enter the rest of the
switch test detail. Be sure to consult the information on the <More> menu since it allows the user to
specify a LRV and URV for the test. This is especially useful for switch tests using a simulation
module since these values will provide start and stop values for the simulation module.
Switch Test
Setup: As Found
Start 1 of 1
Set Pt : 7.000
Reset Pt: 6.5.000
Direction : Inc
Test Reset Pt : Yes
Ramp Minutes: 5
Start Delay : 0
Contact Form : NO
VMA (wetting) : On
<More>
U
Down Select Back
Page 1 Page 2 (<More>)
Cal
Number of Set Points:
1
2
3
4
5
6
Choose the number
of Set / Reset PAIRS
U
Down Select Back
48
Cal
Non-Hart Cal
Begin Calibration
Measure: IV
Output LRV: 19.900
Output URV: 20.000
Units: V
Temperature Setup
Up Down Select Back
Switch Test
Setup: As Found
Start 1 of 1
LRV : 0.000
URV : 10.000
U
Down Select Back
p
Where:
Set Pt: theoretical set point of the switch under test
Reset Pt: theoretical reset point of the switch under test
Direction: contact closure on Increase or Decrease
Test Reset Pt: testing reset point is optional
Ramp Minutes: time for ramp when simulating RTD or T/C
Start Delay: optional start delay in minutes
Contact Form: Normally Open or Normally Closed options
VMA (wetting): On Æ VMA0055 module wets switch circuit or
Off Æ external VDC wetting
LRV: Lower Range Value of test to be run (or lower limit of simulation function)
URV: Upper Range Value of test to be run (or upper limit of simulation function)
When satisfied with the test information, move the cursor arrow to the Start 1 of X menu line and
press the Select soft key. An instruction screen will appear and then the test will begin with the
following display.
Switch Test
Running 1 of 1
Meas/Sim: 0.000 PSI
Switch : 0.000 V
***RESET***
Slowly Increase P:
0.000 to 10.000
Hold Abort
Set Point Test
Switch Test
Running 1 of 1
Meas/Sim: 0.000 PSI
Switch : 0.000 V
***SET***
SET at : 7.269 PSI
21.605 V
Slowly Decrease P:
10.000 to 0.000
Hold Abort
Reset Point Test
Once the test has been completed the follow screens will be available:
Switch Test
Running 1 of 1
Meas/Sim: 0.000 PSI
Switch : 0.000 V
***COMPLETE***
SET at : 7.269 PSI
21.605 V
RESET at : 5.691 PSI
18.345 V
Next Abort
Switch Test
As Found: 1 of 1
Set Pt : 7.000 PSI
Actual : 7.269 PSI
Error : 0.269 PSI
Reset Pt : 6.500 PSI
Actual : 5.691 PSI
Error : -0.809 PSI
Deadband : 0.500 PSI
Actual : 1.578 PSI
Error : 1.078 PSI
Re
eat Save Abort
Completed Switch Test
Review Switch Test Results
Once the switch test is complete, select the Next soft key to review the results. If the test needs to be
repeated, select the Abort soft key and restart the test. To save the As Found switch tests results,
select the Save soft key from the Review Switch Test Results screen. The user will be given a
chance to save the As Found data to As Left data, to Trim the switch set point (MFT display will show
switch input and switch state while trimming operations are executed), to start the As Left
documenting session (after Trim operations are completed) or to View the As Found Results.
49
Important Note: For Pressure Switch tests, it is very important to increase pressure slowly as the set
point or reset point is approached. Quickly increasing and decreasing the pressure reduces the
accuracy of the captured set point and reset points. Similarly, for simulating RTD or TC signals be
sure to set the Ramp Time long enough for the LRV / URV range to insure accurate capture of set
point and reset point values. The switch test software allows the user to discard the As Found or As
Left results as many times as needed during the documenting session. Users can use this feature to
determine whether or not a good set of data has been captured by comparing consecutive test results
and then saving the results when satisfied.
Switch Test Calibration Procedures and Documentation – From PC (Stored)
Switch Test calibration procedure setup features similar to those described in the Switch Test Calibrations and
Documentation section above are available in the Meriam Device Management System. This allows the user to
define Switch Test calibrations and assign calibration procedures to specific switch device tag numbers in the
DMS database. DMS tracks calibration schedules and alerts the user when Switch Test calibrations are
coming due. DMS will download Switch Test calibration procedures to a documenting MFT for use in the field.
The VMA0055 module is normally used to wet the switch circuit to be tested although external wetting by a
VDC source of 50 VDC or less is also supported. Once a Switch Test calibration has been completed, the
results can be uploaded to DMS where they are stored by their tag number(s) for review and future reference.
Many of the MFT screens shown in the Switch Test Calibration and Documentation – Manual section above are
reused in the Stored procedure method.
Deleting Files and Clearing Documentation Memory
Deleting Documentation Files
Individual calibration procedure / result files can be deleted from the MFT using the Del soft key found on the
View Calibration Results Screen. This screen is accessed by pressing the MFTs Calibrate key (see the
Calibrate Key section of this manual for more details). The Del key removes the record from the display
(Deleted shown instead) but it does not clear the memory space.
Clearing Documentation Memory
To clear all calibration procedure / result files, Select the Clear Cal Memory menu option under the MFTs
Calibrate key (see the Calibrate Key section of this manual for more details). A delete confirmation screen is
provided to prevent unintended clearing of all documentation files.
An alternate way to clear documentation memory is to connect the MFT to Meriam DMS and use the Clear MFT
Calibration Data function. See the DMS User’s Manual for more details.
50
MFT 4005 with HART® Trims for Pressure and Temperature Transmitters
Overview
The MFT 4005 includes those HART communication functions required for analog and sensor trims for HART
pressure and temperature transmitters. Normally this includes 4 mA trim, 20 mA trim, zero sensor trim, lower sensor
trim, and upper sensor trim although the set can vary from device to device. No HART configuration features are
available in the MFT 4005.
The MFT 4005 provides the same calibration functions, NIST traceable module support and documenting functions as
the MFT 4000 calibrator. In addition, all “Calibrate” key HART functionality present in the VAO1-MFT 4010 HART
calibrator is also available (see the “Calibrate Key” section of this manual for more information). This includes the Quick
Cal and Smart Trim calibration features that enable the user to fully trim HART pressure and temperature transmitters.
Connections to the device under test are the same as those made for the MFT 4010.
Other differences include the following: When the “Quick Menu” key is selected the handheld displays the Smart Trim
menu screen associated with the connected device. When the “HART” key is selected the “List / Show DOFs” screen is
displayed. This allows the user to view the list of HART communication files (DOFs) loaded on the handheld.
Consult the current list of supported pressure and temperature devices at www.meriam.com
“Available DOFs” button on the home page. To update the MFT 4005 for new or revised DOFs, consult the “Download
Site Information” section of this manual.
. The list is found under the
The MFT 4005 model can be field upgraded to the MFT 4010 if full HART communication features are desired after
purchase. Seven day field trials of MFT 4010 functionality are also available with field activation. Contact the MFT
vendor for field trial activation or permanent upgrade pricing.
51
MFT 4010 with HART
Overview
The MFT 4010 includes HART communication functions that allow the user to poll, configure and maintain supported
HART field device. The MFT 4010 uses a combination of Universal, Common Practice and Device Specific
commands to facilitate communication with a field device. Combining HART ability with the modular calibrator means
that technicians can use one device to perform device analog output trim adjustments (4 and 20 mA), trim the sensor,
re-configure the field device, or poll a device for basic information.
The MFT 4010 will communicate with any HART device through Universal and Common Practice Commands using
the standard Generic DOF (Device Object File) but must have the DOF for a specific HART device installed before it
can execute Device Specific Commands. Consult the list of available DOFs at www.meriam.com
“Available DOFs” button for an up to date list of HART devices.
HART COMMANDS
Three HART command types are used by the MFT 4010 to communicate with HART field devices. First,
Universal Commands are primarily used to identify a field device by its model number and tag number and to
read process data from the device. This communication is often referred to as “polling”. The MFT 4010 can poll
any Hart Device. Second, Common Practice Commands are used for calibration and maintenance functions
that are common to many devices. An example of this would be to trim or adjust the analog output. Third,
Device Specific Commands are used to handle functions that are unique to a particular device or manufacturer.
Examples of these commands include sensor zero, sensor trim, calibration curve characterization, density
inputs required for calculations made by the HART device or other configuration functions unique to the specific
device.
HART CONNECTIONS
HART connections are made using the two standard banana jacks (3/4” center) located at the bottom of the
MFT 4010. Refer to the following diagram. Polarity is not a concern for HART connections so both jack collars
are black. Meriam supplies a test lead kit (P/N A36744) complete with standard connector for each model MFT
4010.
For low load loops (less than 250 ohm), a 250 ohm resistor will need to be added to insure reliable HART
communications. Meriam supplies a 250 ohm load resistor in the form of a standard adaptor (P/N A36821).
Refer to the following diagram for details on connecting the adapter. This method requires the loop be opened
in order to make the necessary connections.
®
Communications
MFT 4010 with HART®
Electrical connections are shrouded standard banana jacks (3/4” center) for 50
mA/volts measurements. HART
Since HART is polarity independent, the HART jacks both have black collars.
. Click on the
®
loop connections are also standard banana jacks.
52
When connecting the MFT 4010 to a loop with a resistive load greater than 250 ohms, the HART jacks may be
connected across the loop + and – or to the HART device terminals. Refer to the following diagram for
connecting across the loop + and -. Notice the 250 ohm adapter is not needed here.
®
HART
COMMUNICATIONS
Initial Screens / Online Mode
Upon power up the MFT automatically detects if a field device is connected and attempts to establish HART
communications. When a device with address zero is found, the MFT provides feedback to the user and starts the initial
HART display for the connected device. See an example of Online Mode below.
When no device connection is detected, the MFT enters the MFT Main navigation screen and the message Device 0: Not Found is displayed. Upon selecting the “1 Online Setup” option, the MFT checks again for Device address 0 and if
not found displays the MFT Multidrop / Retry 0 screen. This screen allows selection of either of three options: launch
Multidrop poll by selecting the Multi soft key, retry Device 0 communication after re-checking physical connections to the
device by the selecting Retry soft key, or to Exit to Offline mode by selecting the Exit soft key.
Hart #
No device found!
Press Multi to begin
multidrop polling.
Retry to poll addr 0,
or Exit to go Offline.
Multi Retry Exit
MFT Multidrop / Retry 0 Screen
No device or Non-zero address found
Communications Trouble Shooting
If an operating HART device is connected to the MFC but the “Device 0: Not Found” notification is received, a Multidrop
Poll may be executed to determine if the connected device has a non-zero address. Select Online Setup from the MFC
Main navigation screen and then select the Multi soft key to initiate the Multidrop poll. If the “No Devices Found”
message is received, then the loop connections to the MFC should be carefully checked.
If an operating HART device with address zero (0) is connected to the MFC but the “Device 0: Not Found” notification is
received, the loop connections to the MFC should be carefully checked.
Make sure all connections are correct and secure. Check for shorts, open circuits and multiple grounds.
Determine if the loop resistance is greater than 250Ω and less than 1100s. If less than 250 Ω then use the supplied
250 Ω load resistor in series with the loop (see diagram HART Connections section).
If communication is still not established, check the List / Show DOFs menu under Offline Menu. Check the list for the
presence of the “Generic” DOF under the manufacturer name “Meriam.” If “Generic” is found, then HART communication
is possible when the device is properly wired and connected to the MFC (see connection troubleshooting details above).
When the message “Generic” is displayed after connecting to a HART device there are two possible causes:
1) No device specific DOF for that device is currently installed in MFC memory. Check for availability of the DOF
needed by going to the Available DOFs site at www.meriam.com/customers/past.asp
. Sort the list by clicking on
any column header. For download instructions, see the DOF / Firmware Download Site section of this manual.
2) The connected HART device supports only HART Universal and Common Practice commands (i.e. generic
commands). There are several such devices on the market, particularly level type devices.
Multidrop Poll (addresses 1 – 15)
To initiate a Multidrop Poll, select the Online Setup option from the MFT Main screen when the Device 0: Not Found
message is displayed. Then select Multi soft key from the MFT Multidrop / Retry 0 screen. This function polls for all
non-zero addresses (1 – 15). Located addresses are listed on the display as the remaining addresses are checked.
When polling is complete, or upon pressing Stop after the address of interest is found, use the soft key controls to select
the address of interest. The initial HART menu for the device selected will then be displayed for use.
Digital Poll (addresses 0 – 15)
Digital Polling is a special feature accessible through the MFT’s Main navigation screen and the Cfg soft key. Press
the Cfg soft key and then select the “2 Applications” menu option. Select the “1 Digital Poll” menu option to launch a
polling operation that includes address 0 and ends with address 15. All addresses on the loop will be displayed on the
MFT’s screen. The address of interest can be selected from the list to launch HART communication with that device.
Digital Poll can only be launched from this location in the handheld’s menu structure.
Manual Launch of Device 0 Poll
When the message Device 0: *On-line* is displayed on the MFT Main
navigation screen, selecting Online Setup will launch HART
communication with the device. The message indicates that a HART
device with address 0 has been detected at the HART connection and the
MFT is standing by to initiate communications. The Device 0: *On-line*
message is shown 1) if a physical connection is made to a HART device
after the MFT power is turned on or 2) if the user exits from a HART
communication session without disconnecting the lead wire by using the
soft key controls provided.
Cloning HART Devices
Cloning an existing HART device configuration can be very useful for configuring other devices of the same type.
The MFT provides two options suitable for cloning.
Copy configuration and send to new device
Connect to the HART device of interest and select the Save option to save a copy of the configuration.
Connect to the new device of same manufacturer and model and select the Send option. The screen will
show all saved configurations by tag number. Move the cursor to the desired configuration and press the
Select soft key. Verify the configuration is the one desired by reviewing the displayed details. When
satisfied press the Select soft key to send this configuration to the connected device. Now use normal
HART communication menus to replace the old tag number sent with the new tag number and to correct
any other parameter(s) as necessary.
Make a copy of a previously saved device configuration
Hart #
1 Online Setup
2 Offline Menu
Device 0: *On-Line*
Up Down Select Cfg
MFT Main Navigation Screen
Manually launch polling on device 0.
54
Go to the Communicator Main display and select the Offline Menu. Select List Edit Configs to view the list
of stored configurations, move cursor to desired configuration and press the Select soft key. Verify the
configuration is the one desired by reviewing the displayed details. When satisfied, press the Copy soft
key. A complete configuration copy (all variables) will be made and a prompt to “Enter New Tag name” will
be displayed. Enter the new tag number here to name the new configuration file. Immediately press the
Select soft key and edit the Tag parameter to the desired tag number and any of the other parameters
necessary. Select the Back soft key to complete the operation. The cloned configuration is now ready to
send to the new device.
Saving Configurations for Multivariable HART Devices
Multivariable HART devices permit the user to select one Primary Variable (PV) from its device variables list
and assign the analog output to the selected PV. These device variables may be measured or calculated
by the device (e.g. mass flow, density, temperature, viscosity, etc… for a coriolis mass flow meter). For
some users saving only the PV’s HART parameters may be satisfactory. However, it may be useful in
multivariable applications to save the parameters of the secondary, tertiary, and other variables in addition
to the PV parameters. The MFT allows the user to save only the PV parameters or to save the parameters
of all variables by sequentially changing each variable to PV and saving the respective parameter sets.
This is accomplished with the PV Prompt setting which can be found under the Cfg soft key on the Current
Settings screen’s Lockout menu option. Enabling this prompt causes the MFT to display the following
question when a HART multivariable device is detected.
MFT units are shipped from the factory with the PV Prompt setting defaulted to disable and locked out with
the factory lockout code of “321”. With the default set to disable, the MFT will only save the PV parameters
for the current PV assignment of the multivariable device. To enable all multivariable device parameters to
be saved to the MFT during a Save command, simply unlock the MFT settings (see the procedure in the
“MFT Configurations Settings” section earlier in this manual) and reset PV prompt to Enable. This setting
will cause the MFT to first save the PV parameters for the current PV assignment. The user will them be
prompted to allow the MFT to change the PV assignments to perform a save of the next variable. The MFT
continues in this manner until all variable parameters have been saved; then the MFT resets the PV to the
original variable assignment.
More Status Message
HART device events (diagnostic flags) cause the MFT 4010 to display a “More Status Message” at the
bottom of the display. This message is a notice to the user that one or more diagnostic warnings are
available in the Review Status menu option of the connected device. Upon receipt of this message, enter
the HART mode and select Detailed Setup / Diagnostics – Service / Test – Status / View Status to retrieve
the diagnostic information.
HART OFFLINE MODE
HART Offline Mode comes up automatically if communications with
a HART device are not established, and Multidrop Polling was
declined, stopped, or aborted.
A faster way to access HART Offline Mode is available by
pushing and holding the "Quick Menu" key for a few seconds.
The screen at right will appear:
List / Show DOFs:
Provides a list of installed DOFs (Device Object Files) used by the MFT to communicate with HART
devices. Lists can be view by Manufacturer, by Device Name or by stepping through all Devices one at a
time. Use the soft key controls to move through the list. Pressing the FUNCTION key changes soft key
definitions Down and Up to PgUp and PgDn. To quickly advance to the next page of a list, press
Offline
Utilities:
List/Show DOFs
List/Edit Configs
Create Configs
Delete All Configs
DOFs: 331 Free: 35%
Cfgs: 2 Free: 99%
Up Down Select Back
Hart Offline Main Menu Screen
55
FUNCTION and then the PgDn soft key. To retreat to the prior page, press FUNCTION and then PgUp.
p
g
Once engaged, the PgUp and PgDn soft keys remain active until the Up or Down soft keys or FUNCTION
is pressed again.
List / Edit Configs:
Lists all stored HART configurations by Tag Number. Once a
desired tag is located with the cursor, pressing the Select soft key
displays header information to help the user confirm the identity
and origin of the configuration. Pressing Select again opens the
configuration for review and editing as needed. Any configuration
in the list can be sent to another HART device of the same
manufacture and model number. This feature enables fast
commissioning of replacement devices, cloning of existing
systems, or re-configuring for changes in process conditions or
batch runs. New entries to this list are loaded to the bottom of the
list. If multiple entries for one device are shown, the most recently
saved configuration is always listed last.
Offline
List/Edit Configs
PT-105B
DPT-201C
TT-312 A
TT-312 A
FE-201
FE-201
PT-6174
Up Down Select Back
Offline List / Edit
s Screen
Confi
Entries in this list may have been saved directly from a connected HART device, created in the MFT using
the Create Configs function, copied from another configuration and renamed, or created by editing an
existing file. MFT will also list configurations downloaded from the separately available Meriam Device
Management System software (see www.meriam.com for more information).
Create Configs:
The Create Configs function allows the user to configure a HART device file in Offline Mode for sending to
the intended device later when connected in the Online Mode. Use the soft key controls to move through
the list and select the device model number required. The menus prompt the user to make the necessary
configuration selections, tag the file for later retrieval and use, and edit configuration lines as required. This
function can be locked out. See the Lockout Section of this manual for more information.
Individual stored Configurations may be deleted with MFT Del soft
key functions (see example at right). A delete confirmation screen is
provided to prevent unintended deletions. The Del key only hides the
record from the MFT screen; it does not clear memory space.
To clear all
configs), enter the HART Offline Menu Screen and select the
Delete All Configs option. The MFT will ask “Delete ALL Configs…
ARE YOU SURE???” Select Yes to clear all
from memory.
HART ONLINE MODE
configurations from memory (including active and hidden
stored configurations
Offline
List/Edit Configs
PT-105A
Device ID 6121486
Single Var
Endress + Hauser
Cerabar S
Complete Config
Uses DOF 11070702
81 Variables
02/21/03 4:50 PM
Copy Del Select Back
Delete Individual Configuration
Once a HART device is located, the MFT enters the Hart Device Online Screen as shown below. The word
“Hart” appears in the top left of LCD. The symbol will “flash” when HART communications have been
established.
Note: The screen at right illustrates a Rosemount 1151 rev.
5 HART display. Screen configuration may vary depending
on the HART device connected. For more information,
please refer to the owner’s manual for the HART device
under test.
Hart
1151: Pump 8
Device Config
Pres: 0.000 InH20
AO: 4.000 mA
LRV: 0.000 InH20
URV: 104.8 InH20
% of Range: 0.000%
AO Fixed
U
Down Select Back
56
1151: Pump 8: Line 1 displays the model and tag number or service description of the device connected
p
to the MFT. The model of the device is fixed and cannot be changed by the user.
Device Config: Line 2 is dedicated to accessing the HART configuration menus. See the Device Setup
section below for further information.
PV: Displays the current primary variable’s value as reported by the digital side of the HART device.
AO: Displays the current analog output value as reported by the digital side of the HART device.
LRV: Displays the Lower Range Value of the transmitter corresponding with a 4 mA analog output.
URV: Displays the Upper Range Value of the transmitter corresponding with a 20 mA analog output.
% of Range: Reflects the primary variable reported as a percent of full-scale range.
AO Fixed: Line 9 is a message line used to display general messages including but not limited to the state
of HART device output, errors, or warnings. This line will be blank if no messages or warnings are
active.
Device Configuration
From the HART Device Online Screen move the cursor to Device Config and press the Select soft key.
The menu screen below allows the user to select a number of tasks. These include changing editable
parameters, re-ranging the device, calibration, and device diagnostics.
Config Menu
1151: Pump 8
Process Variables
Sensor
Analog Trim
Basic Info
Hart Output
Diagnostics
Save/Send
Review/ Edit
Process Variables
The Process Variables option allows the user to review information concerning the process variables (such
as pressure, current, etc...) as reported by the transmitter.
To enter the Process Variables option, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to
ProcessVariables, and then press the Select soft key. The MFT will then display the process variables
being sent by the HART device.
Press Back to return to the Config Menu screen.
Sensor
This option allows the user to manage and configure sensor range and perform trim functions. From the
Device Config screen scroll the cursor to Sensor and press the Select soft key.
The following screen will appear:
Up Down Select Back
Device Config Screen
Sensor Menu
1151: Pump 8
Rerange
Signal Conditioning
Pressure Trim
U
Down Select Back
57
Rerange: Allows the user to re-range the settings for Lower and Upper Range Value, set 4-20 mA values,
and view Lower and Upper Span Limits.
Move cursor to Rerange and press the Select soft key.
The following screen will appear showing the current values for LRV, URV, LSL, and USL:
Pressing the Back soft key while in the Rerange main menu returns the MFT to the Device Config main
menu.
LRV: Lower Range Value. Allows the user to adjust the lower pressure range that the HART device will
measure. This value typically corresponds to the 4 mA analog output. The values entered must be within
the span limits of the device. Move the cursor to LRV and press the Select soft key.
Use the Inc / Dec soft keys to make changes. Use the Next soft key to move to the next character. Press
the Done soft key when the changes are complete. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the Yes
soft key to accept the changes.
Pressing the No soft key will delete the changes and keep the previous settings. The MFT will return to the
Rerange main menu.
URV: Upper Range Value. Allows the user to adjust the upper pressure range that the HART device will
measure. Typically, this value corresponds to the 20 mA output. The values entered must be within the
span limits of the device. Move the cursor to URV and press the Select soft key.
Rerange Menu
1151: Pump 8
LRV: 0.00 InH20
URV: 150.00 InH20
Set 4mA Range
Set 20mA Range
LSL: -150.00 InH20
USL: 150.00 InH20
Up Down Select Back
Rerange Main Menu Screen
Rerange Menu
1151: Pump 8
Lower Range Value
_0.00 in H20
Inc Dec Next Done
Rerange Menu
1151: Pump 8
Upper Range Value
_150.00 InH20
Inc Dec Next Done
58
Use the Inc / Dec soft keys to make changes. Use the Next soft key to move to the next character. Press
p
the Done soft key when the changes are complete. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the Yes
soft key to accept the changes. Pressing the No soft key will delete the changes and keep the previous
settings. The MFT will now return to the Rerange main menu.
Set 4mA Range: This option allows the user to configure the pressure value at which the HART device will
read 4 mA. Move the cursor to Set 4mA and press the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to
return to the Rerange main menu screen.
After pressing OK, the screen will prompt: Apply new 4ma input. This screen prompts the user to apply
the pressure that will become the lower range value. Press the OK soft key to continue and the following
screen will appear. Press Back to escape.
With pressure connections teed to the MFT and the HART device, apply the desired pressure and press the
Select soft key. The MFT will then configure the pressure applied to equal 4 mA. To set 4 mA to
correspond to zero pressure, make sure HART device is vented to atmosphere.
The screen will display the prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice reminds the user to return the
device to service. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT returns to the Rerange main menu screen.
Press the Back soft key to return to the Sensor main menu screen. Pressing Back again will return the
MFT to the Device Config screen.
Set 20mA Range: This option allows the user to configure the pressure value at which the HART device
will read 20 mA. Move the cursor to Set 20mA and press the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to
return to the Rerange main menu screen.
After pressing OK, the screen will prompt: Apply new 20ma input. This screen prompts the user to apply
the pressure that will become the upper range value. Press the OK soft key to continue. The following
screen will appear. Press Back to escape.
With pressure connections teed with to MFT and the HART device, apply the desired pressure and press
the Select soft key. The MFT will then configure the pressure applied to equal 20 mA.
Set 4ma Range
1151: Pump 8
Set 4ma
Pres: 0.00 InH20
U
Down Select Back
Set 20ma Range
1151: Pump 8
Set 20ma
Pres: 0.00 InH20
Up Down Select Back
59
The screen will display the prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice reminds the user to return the
device to service. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT returns to the Rerange main menu screen.
Press the Back soft key to return to the Sensor main menu screen. Pressing Back again will return the
MFT to the Device Config screen.
LSL: Lower Span Limit. This display is informational only and cannot be edited. It is the lowest output
value available with the device.
USL: Upper Span Limit. This display is informational only and cannot be edited. It is the highest output
value available with the device.
Signal Conditioning
Signal Conditioning allows the MFT to configure how the HART device will process the sensor data. This
includes pressure units, damping values, alarm settings, and transfer functions.
Move the cursor to Signal Conditioning and press the Select soft key. The following screen will appear:
Transfer Function: This option allows the user to choose how the HART device processes the primary
variable. Typical options include linear and square root functions.
Move the cursor to Transfer Function and press the Select soft key.
The MFT will enter the Transfer Function screen. Use the Edit soft key to make changes. Press Back to
return to the Signal Conditioning main menu screen.
After pressing Edit, the screen will show the current setting for the Transfer Function. Use the Increase
and Decrease soft keys to scroll through the available options. Press Done to accept the changes. The
MFT will then return to the Signal Conditioning main menu.
Damping Value: This option allows the MFT to configure the Damp rate for the HART device.
Move the cursor to Damping Value and press the Select soft key.
The screen will display the current Damping value. Press the Edit
soft key to change the current value, or press
After pressing Edit, the following screen will appear:
The underscore will prompt the user for changes ( _ ).
Use the Inc / Dec soft keys to change the value and the
Next soft key to move to the next digit. When complete,
press Done. A prompt will appear: Save new data?
Pressing No will return the MFT to the Signal Conditioning main screen without making any changes.
Press Yes to accept the new value. The MFT
will return to the Signal Conditioning main screen.
Signal Conditioning
1151: Pump 8
Transfer Function
Damping Value
Units
Analog Alarm
Up Down Select Back
Signal Conditioning Screen
Back to return to the Signal Conditioning main menu.
Signal Conditioning
1151: Pump 8
Damping Value:
_0.25
Inc Dec Next Done
60
Units: This option allows the user to configure the engineering units for the connected HART device.
Move the cursor to Units and press the Select soft key. The screen will display the current units being
used. Press the Edit soft key to change the current unit, or press Back to return to the Signal Conditioning main menu.
Use the Increase and Decrease soft keys to scroll through the available engineering units. Press Done to
select the new engineering unit. The MFT will send the update to the HART device and return to the Signal
Conditioning main menu.
Analog Alarm: This option allows the user to configure the analog alarm properties for the HART device.
Move the cursor to Analog Alarm and press the Select soft key.
The MFT will enter the Analog Alarm screen. Use the Edit soft key to make changes. Press Back to return
to the Signal Conditioning main menu screen.
After pressing Edit, the screen will show the current setting for the Analog Alarm. Use the Increase and
Decrease soft keys to scroll through the available options. Press Done to accept the changes. The MFT
returns to the Signal Conditioning main menu.
Pressure Trim
This option allows the user to trim various primary variable settings. Move the cursor to Pressure Trim and
press the Select soft key. The following menu screen will appear:
Zero Trim: This option allows the user to trim the zero pressure reported by the HART device sensor.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Zero Trim, then press the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to
return to the Pressure Trim main menu screen without making changes, or taking the device offline.
The MFT will prompt: Apply zero to Sensor. Make sure that the HART device has no pressure applied.
Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT will then prompt the user: Wait until stable. All pressure must
be vented, and the display stabilized, before accepting a zero pressure value. Press the OK soft key to
continue.
Once the display is stabilized, press the Select soft key to set the displayed value.
Sensor Trim Menu
1151: Pump 8
Zero Trim
Lower Trim
Upper Trim
Low Sensor Trim Pt
Up Sensor Trim Pt
Up Down Select Back
Pressure Trim Main Menu
Trim Zero Menu
1151: Pump 8
Pres: 0.00 InH20
Up Down Select Back
61
Press Back to exit this screen without performing a zero trim. The screen will display the prompt: Put Loop
back online. This notice reminds the user to reconnect the device under test to the receiving device.
Press the OK soft key to continue to the Pressure Trim main menu screen. Pressing Back again will
return the MFT to the Sensor main menu screen.
Lower Trim: This option allows the user to trim the low pressure at a specific reference point. This value
becomes the low sensor trim point.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Lower Trim, then press the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to
return to the Pressure Trim main menu screen without making changes, or taking the device offline.
The MFT will prompt: Apply Low Pressure. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT will then prompt
the user: Wait until stable. This notice reminds the user to wait for the pressure displayed to stabilize
before accepting a pressure value. Press the OK soft key to continue.
Apply a low pressure value to the HART device and allow it to stabilize. Press the Select soft key to accept
the value.
When the Select soft key is pressed, the MFT will prompt for changes with the Numeric entry grid and
underscore ( _ ). Use the Number Grid and soft keys to change the value and the Select soft key to move
to the next digit.
When complete, press Done. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the Yes soft key to accept the
changes. Pressing No returns the MFT to the Pressure Trim main menu screen without saving changes.
The screen will display the prompt: Remove Pressure. This notice reminds the user to release the pressure
applied. Press OK to continue. The screen will display the prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice
reminds the user to reconnect the device under test to the receiving device. Press the OK soft key to
continue to the Pressure Trim main screen.
Upper Trim: This option allows the user to trim the high pressure at a specific reference point. This value
becomes the high sensor trim point.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Upper Trim, then press the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a
measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart
recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to
return to the Pressure Trim main menu screen without making changes, or taking the device offline.
The MFT will prompt: Apply High Pressure. Press the OK soft key to continue. The MFT will then prompt
the user: Wait until stable. This notice reminds the user to wait for the pressure
displayed to stabilize before accepting a pressure value. Press the OK soft key to continue.
Apply a high pressure value to the HART device and allow it to stabilize. Press the Select soft key to
accept the value.
When the Select soft key is pressed, the MFT will prompt for changes with the Numeric entry grid and
underscore ( _ ). Use the Numeric Grid and soft keys to change the value and the Select soft key to move
to the next digit.
When complete, press Done. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the Yes soft key to accept the
changes. Pressing No returns the MFT to the Analog Trim main menu screen without saving changes.
The screen will display the prompt: Remove Pressure. This notice reminds the user to release the pressure
applied. Press OK to continue. The screen will display the prompt: Put Loop back online. This notice
62
reminds the user to reconnect the device under test to the receiving device. Press the OK soft key to
continue to the Analog Trim main screen.
Low Sensor Trim Pt: Allows the user to view the pressure value where the last Low Sensor Trim Point
was referenced. See the Lower Trim section for more information.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Low Sensor Trim Pt, then press the Select
soft key. Use the Back key to return to the Pressure Trim main menu.
Up Sensor Trim Pt: Allows the user to view the pressure value where the last Upper Sensor Trim Point
was referenced. See the Upper Trim section for more information.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to High Sensor Trim Pt, then press the Select
soft key. Use the Back key to return to the Pressure Trim main menu.
Analog Trim
The Analog Trim option allows the user to trim the analog output of the connected HART device. To enter
the Analog Trim option, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Analog Trim, then
press the Select soft key. The following screen will appear:
D/A Trim: This option allows the user to trim the analog output (4mA & 20mA) of the connected HART
device. A multimeter will be needed to use this trim feature operating out of the HART communications
mode.
Note: For best convenience on Trim operations, the MFT’s mA/V meter should be used. See the
Calibrate section of this manual and review the Analog Trim instructions for more information on
this feature.
To initiate the D/A Trim, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to D/A Trim, then press
the Select soft key.
The screen will prompt: Loop should be removed from automatic control. This notice reminds the user
that the device output will not be a measurement of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or
control system (such as a chart recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to
continue.
Screen will prompt: Connect Ref meter. Press OK to continue.
Press the Abrt soft key to return to the Analog Trim main menu screen without making changes.
Analog Trim Menu
1151: Pump 8
D/A Trim
Scaled D/A Trim
Loop Test
Up Down Select Back
Analog Trim Main Menu Screen
Analog Trim Menu
1151: Pump 8
Setting fld dev
output to 4mA
OK
Up Down Select Abrt
63
The MFT will send commands to set the HART device output to 4.000 mA. Select OK to set 4mA output.
p
Verify the output of 4.000 mA using a reliable external multimeter. If the multimeter measurement does not
confirm the 4mA, enter the trim value at the underscore ( _ ) prompt. Use the Inc & Dec key to manually
adjust the value measured by the external multimeter. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the
Yes soft key to accept the changes and implement the 4 mA trim. Pressing No will take you back to the
Analog Trim main menu screen without saving changes.
Then prompt will appear: Fld dev output 4.000mA equal to reference? (Yes/No)
Select ‘yes’ if multimeter shows the 4 mA reading.
If ‘yes’ is selected, then MFT will send command to set 20mA output.
Same procedure is repeated for 20mA trim function.
After 20mA trim completed, the prompt will appear Returning fld dev to original output.
The screen will display the prompt: Loop may be returned for automatic control. This notice reminds the
user to reconnect the device under test to the receiving device. Press the OK soft key to continue and
screen will return to the Analog Trim screen. Pressing Back again will return the MFT to the Config Menu
main screen.
Scaled D/A Trim:
Scaled D/A Trim is a feature that allows HART
output using a different analog scale to measure the loop current. For example, an I/O resistor is commonly
placed in series with the two wire 4-20 mA loop to convert the current signal into a voltage signal for use by
the DCS. By measuring the voltage across the I/O resistor, the loop current value can be obtained by
dividing the voltage by the resistor value. Scaled D/A Trim allows the user to enter this voltage directly
instead of having to convert it into the actual current value. During the trim function, the transmitter output is
set to a fixed output (first 4 mA and then 20 mA). The user is prompted to enter the meter reading using the
analog scale selected by the user. The transmitter D/A calibration trim is then adjusted to obtain the correct
meter reading. The resulting calibrated loop delivers a precision voltage signal to the DCS.
To use Scaled D/A Trim, first make connections to the HART transmitter of interest and press the HART
key. Once communication is established, select the Device Configuration option on the first display, then
Diagnostics, then Calibrate, then Analog Trim and finally Scaled D/A Trim (these menu paths and titles
may vary with HART device). The screen will prompt: “Loop should be removed from automatic control.”
This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a measurement of the actual process, and to
place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart recorder, PLC, or DCS) in manual mode. Use
the Select soft key to accept OK. Press the Abrt (Abort) soft key to return to the previous screen without
making changes and without taking the device offline.
If OK is selected, the following display will appear:
Scale Options & Corresponding I/O Resistor Values
1.0 to 5.0 volts corresponds to 250 ohm I/O resistor
1.2 to 6.0 volts corresponds to 300 ohm I/O resistor
2.0 to 10.0 volts corresponds to 500 ohm I/O resistor
HART
3144 Temp: DOF TEST
Select Trim Scale:
1.0 to 5.0 volts
1.2 to 6.0 volts
2.0 to 10.0 volts
User Defined
U
Down Select Abrt
Select Scaled D/A Trim Display
®
communications users to trim a smart transmitter’s 4-20 mA
64
Use the Up or Down key to indicate the desired Trim scale. Use the Select key to select the desired scale.
Selecting 1.2 to 6.0 volts will automatically set the “Scaling Lo value:” to 1.2 and the “Scaling Hi value:” to
6.0 and a message will be displayed to “connect reference meter.” An accurate reference multimeter
should be connected across the I/O resistor at this point. Select the OK menu option once this is done.
The message “Setting field device output to 4 mA” will be displayed. Selecting the OK menu option causes
the MFT to send the AO fixed command for device output of 4 mA. The next display asks the user to “Enter
meter value” as read from the multimeter display. Use the Numeric Grid and soft keys to enter this value.
Press Done when finished and the following screen is displayed.
If the meter now reads the correct scale value for 4 mA output, Select Yes to continue on to “Setting field
device output to 20mA.” Otherwise, select No and you will be prompted to enter the new meter reading. At
the “Setting field device output to 20mA,” Select the OK option and the MFT sets the HART device output
to 20.00 mA. The next display asks the user to “Enter meter value” read from the multimeter display. Use
the Numeric Grid and soft keys to enter this value. Press Done when finished. Select No if the meter
does not read the correct scale value for 20 mA output. Selecting Yes completes the trim operation and the
display changes to “Data is being made permanent, please wait…” then to “Returning field device to original
output” and finally to “Note- Loop may be returned to automatic control”. Select OK here to complete the
Scaled D/A Trim.
This feature also allows custom scaling by entering values for “Scaling Lo value” and “Scaling Hi value”.
Selecting the User Defined menu option on the “Select Trim Scale” display provides the Numeric Grid
display to allow input of the Scaling Lo and Hi values. Once this is complete, the following display is shown.
Selecting “Change scale” gives the user a chance to further adjust the desired scale. Once “Apply above
scale” is selected, the remaining procedure is identical to the 1.2 to 6.0 volts example given above.
Complete the procedure as prompted by the MFT displays using the custom scale for the D/A trim.
Scaleable D/A Trim
3144 Temp: DOF TEST
Scaled output
: 1.200
equal to readout device?
-Yes
- No
Up Down Select Abrt
Scaleable D/A Trim
3144 Temp: DOF TEST
Trim will be scaled from
: 1.400
to
: 8.000
-Apply above scale
- Change scale
Up Down Select Abrt
65
LOOP TEST:
This option allows the user to send HART commands to the device under test to “fix” its analog output to
any desired value between 4 and 20 mA, regardless of process variable value.
This test is useful in determining the ability of a loop to deliver the accurate analog signals by providing a
specific current output to a receiving device.
Use the Down soft key to scroll to Loop Test and press the Select soft key to select. The screen will
prompt: Take Loop offline. This notice reminds the user that the device output will not be a measurement
of the actual process, and to place the receiving device or control system (such as a chart recorder, PLC, or
DCS) in manual mode. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to return to the
Analog Trim main screen.
The MFT will execute the selected analog output assignment to the connected HART device and display
the results.
Messages relevant to Loop Test will appear in the message area shown above. This area will be blank if no
messages are issued by the HART device.
To set output automatically to desired value of 4, 8, 12, 16, 20mA select the corresponding key.
To manually change the fixed analog output value from the HART device, select “other” key. The following
screen will appear.
An underscore will prompt the user for changes ( _ ). Use the Inc / Dec soft keys to change the value and
the Next soft key to move to the next digit. When complete, press Done. A prompt will appear: Save new
data? Pressing No will take you back to the Loop Test main screen without making any changes. Press
Yes to accept the new value. The MFT returns to the Loop Test main screen. The message line will
indicate: “AO Fixed.”
The screen will display the prompt: Loop may be returned to automatic control. This notice reminds the
user to return the device to service. Press the OK soft key to continue. Press the Back soft key to return to
Hart
1151: Pump 8
Choose analog output level
-4mA
-8mA
-12mA
-16mA
-20mA
-Other
-End
Up Down Select Back
Hart
1151: Pump 8
_3.999mA
Inc Dec Next Back
66
the Analog Trim main menu screen. Pressing Back from the Analog Trim screen will return the MFT to
the Config Menu screen.
Select End option to return field device to original output and exit loop test. When you select End, the
screen shows:
Hart
1151: Pump 8
Returning Fld device to
original output
Inc Dec Next Done
Or, press Abort soft key from loop test main screen to exit the loop test.
Select Back key to return back to device Config Menu.
BASIC INFO
This function provides basic but valuable HART device information to the user.
Use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow until it points to Basic Info, then press the Select
soft key.
The following screen will appear:
Basic Info
1151: Pump 8
Tag
Date
Descriptor
Message
Private Label
Revisions
Construction Matls
Up Down Select Back
Basic Info Main Screen
All of the options listed on this screen are accessed by scrolling the cursor Up or Down to the desired
parameter and pressing Select to enter that option’s edit screen.
Non-editable screens provide information only. The Back soft key will be the only soft key shown for these
screens. For options that can be edited, press the Edit soft key to change current settings. Use the
Alphanumeric Grids options (see Alphanumeric Entry Section in this manual) and soft keys to select desired
characters. Press the Select key to enter alphanumeric information. Press Done to save the information.
The MFT will send the update to the HART device and return to the Basic Info main menu.
Tag: Allows the user to program a tag number/name for the HART device. Up to 8 characters, including
spaces, may be used.
Date: Allows the user to set the date.
Descriptor: Allows the user to provide a brief custom description of the HART device. Examples: “Pipe 7E”
or “DP xmtr”. Up to 15 characters, including spaces, may be used.
Message: Allows the user to enter a short message, similar to the Descriptor option above. Up to 20
characters, including spaces, may be used.
Model: Provides information on the specific model of the connected HART device. This option is noneditable.
67
Private Label: Provides the device manufacturer’s name. This option is non-editable.
Revisions: After selecting Revisions the screen will change and provide a menu of HART related items.
Press Select to choose the item of interest.
Most items on this screen are non-editable, and are for informational purposes only.
Final Assembly Number: This is the only user editable selection.
Use the Down soft key to select Final Assembly Number, then press the Select soft key.
The screen will display the current final assembly number. To change the value, press the Edit soft key.
Use the Number Grid and soft keys to adjust the value, and Select to edit the next character. This option
allows numeric values only. Press Done to select the information.
Construction Matls: This option takes the user to a screen dedicated to construction information about the
HART device. Some options can be edited to allow entry of physical details.
HART OUTPUT
This option allows the user to configure the HART communications protocol options. It also provides
information about the HART device ID and Burst Com number.
To enter the Hart Output option, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Hart Output,
then press the Select soft key.
The MFT screen provides the options shown below:
Polling Address: This option allows the user to configure the address of the HART device. See the HART
Communications section for more details on HART device addresses.
Move the cursor to Polling Address and press the Select soft key.
The screen will display the current Polling address. Press the Edit soft key to change the current value, or
press Back
to return to the Hart Output main menu. After pressing Edit, the following screen will appear:
Revisions
1151: Pump 8
Hart Revision
Device Revision
Software Revision
Final Assembly Number
Up Down Select Back
Revisions Main Screen
Hart Output
1151: Pump 8
Polling Address
Burst Mode Select
Burst Com Number
Device ID
Preambles
Up Down Select Back
Hart Output Main Menu
68
The underscore will prompt the user for changes ( _ ). Use the Inc / Dec soft keys to change the value and
the Next soft key to move to the next digit.
Note: Acceptable polling addresses are 0 through 15.Care must be taken to insure that the new
address is not already assigned to a device on the loop. Failure to do so will result in a loss of
communications.
When complete, press Done. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Pressing No returns to the Hart
Output main screen without making any changes. Press Yes to accept the new value. The MFT will return to the Hart Output main screen.
Burst Mode Select: Burst mode is a communications option that allows a HART device to continuously
broadcast pre-selected information to a host device. The MFT does not use burst mode for its interface
with HART devices. Burst information is often used within a plant’s information technology framework. The
MFT can be used to set a device’s burst mode information and to initiate or terminate the Burst ModeSelect function. It does not
To enter the Burst Mode Select option, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Burst Mode Select, then press the Select soft key.
Press the Edit soft key, and use the Increase and Decrease soft keys to toggle the burst mode on or off.
Press Done when the desired option is displayed. The MFT will query if the new data should be saved.
Pressing Yes puts the MFT into the selected burst mode, and returns the MFT to the Hart Output main
menu screen. Selecting No leaves the device in the original “As found” burst mode and returns the MFT to
the Hart Output main menu screen.
Burst Mode communications are differentiated from normal HART communications with the filled heart
symbol displayed when communicating.
Burst Com Number: This register is used to select the information that will be continuously broadcast.
The selection will differ from device to device.
To enter the Burst Com Number option, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Burst Com Number, then press the Select soft key.
The screen will display the currently selected output setting for the device. Press Back to return to the Hart Output main menu screen if you do not wish to edit the settings.
To edit the current settings, press the Edit soft key. Use the Increase and Decrease soft keys to scroll
through the selections for that specific device.
Press Done when the desired selection is displayed. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the Yes
soft key to accept the new Burst Com Number changes. Pressing No returns the MFT to the Hart Output
main menu screen without saving changes to the device.
DIAGNOSTICS
To enter the Diagnostics option, use the Up or Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Diagnostics,
then press the Select
The MFT screen provides two test options as shown below:
Hart Output
1151: Pump 8
Polling Address:
_15
Row Col Select Done
display the burst mode variable.
soft key.
69
p
p
Self Test: Provides an overall diagnostic test of the selected HART Device. Press the Select soft key to
choose the Self Test option.
The screen changes as shown below. Press the Select soft key to perform a diagnostic test of the HART
device.
The symbol will appear and flash briefly, indicating the test is being performed. Scroll Down to Test Results and press Select to scroll through the status of the various parameters tested.
Press the Next soft key to scroll through diagnostic results and finally return to the Diagnostics main menu.
The Back soft key will return to the previous screen at any point in the diagnostics review.
Loop Test: Refer to Loop Test under Analog Trim section for more information. When using the Loop
Test here, pressing the Back and OK soft keys will return the MFT to the Diagnostics main menu screen.
Save: Allows the MFT to save the HART configuration from a connected device to memory.
For Multivariable HART devices:
Multi variable HART devices permit the user to select one Primary Variable (PV) from its device variables
list and assign the analog output to the selected PV. Sometimes, it is useful to save the parameters of the
secondary, tertiary, and other variables in addition to the PV parameters. MFT allows the user to save the
configuration by two ways,
1) Only the PV parameters OR
2) The parameters of all variables (primary, secondary, tertiary etc.) by sequentially changing each variable
to PV and saving the respective parameter sets. This is done by setting the PV Prompt in Settings menu
as Enable.
MFT units are shipped from the factory with the PV Prompt setting defaulted to disable and locked out with
the factory lockout code of “321”. To enable all device variable parameters to be saved to the MFT during a
Save command, simply unlock the MFT settings (see the procedure in the Settings section earlier in this
manual) and reset
This makes the MFT, prompt the user-
“Multivariable device, allow PV changes: Yes/No”
If Yes is selected, it will cause the MFT to first save the PV parameters and then change the PV to the
secondary variable and save these parameters as well. The MFT continues in this manner until all variable
parameters have been saved; then the MFT resets the PV to the original variable.
Send: Allows the MFT to send (download) a HART configuration to an identical HART device. Once a
suitable configuration for one unit is created, it can be shared with identical units requiring the same
parameters.
PV Prompt to Enable.
Diagnostic Menu
1151: Pump 8
Self Test
Loop Test
U
Down Select Back
Diagnostics Main Menu Screen
Self Test Menu
1151: Pump 8
Perform Test
Test Results
U
Down Select Back
70
Review/Edit:
This function allows the user to bypass the menu system to view and/or edit variables directly from the
configuration information.
To enter the Review/Edit option, use the Down soft key to move the selection arrow to Review/Edit, then
press the Select soft key.
The Edit soft key is active only for editable parameters. To edit the displayed parameter, press the Edit
soft key. The MFT will then switch to that variable’s edit screen. Use the Alphanumeric Grids options (see
Alphanumeric Entry Section in this manual) and soft keys to select desired characters. Press the Select
key to move on to the next character. Use the Increase and Decrease soft keys to make selections from
editable menus. Use the Next soft key to move to the next selection. Press the Done soft key when the
changes are complete. A prompt will appear: Save new data? Press the Yes soft key to accept the
changes. Pressing the No soft key will keep the previous settings with out saving any changes. In both
cases, the MFT display will remain the same. Press the Next soft key to move on to the next variable, the
Back soft key to go back one variable, or the Done soft key to exit Review/Edit and return to the Device
Config screen.
QUICK MENU KEY
The Quick Menu key allows the user to go directly to a specific HART
menu. This is a time saving feature that allows the user to skip entire
blocks of standard HART menus and jump directly to a frequently used
function. Quick Menu titles are the same as HART menu titles for
ease of recognition. Press the Quick Menu dual function key and the
following screen will appear:
Main Menu: Refer to Hart Device Online Screen section.
Config Menu: Refer to Device Config section for more
information.
Rerange Menu: Refer to Rerange section for more information.
Diagnostic Menu: Refer to Diagnostic section for more
information.
Basic Info: Provides quick access to basic information about the connected HART device,
including tag number, manufacturer and software information.
Construction Matls: Provides quick access to construction material information for the connected
HART device
Sensor Menu: Refer to Sensors section for further information.
Signal Conditioning: See Signal Conditioning section for more information.
Sensor Trim Menu: Refer to Sensor menu for further details.
HART Output: Refer to HART Output section for more information.
An additional function of the Quick Menu key is to enter HART Offline mode. Press and hold the Quick Menu key for
a few seconds to enter the Offline mode.
Quick Menu
Select Menu Title:
Main Menu
Config Menu
Rerange Menu
Diagnostic Menu
Basic Info
Construction Matls
Sensor Menu
Signal Conditioning
Sensor Trim Menu
Hart Output
Up Down Select
Quick Menu Screen
Back
71
p
k
DOF Memory Maintenance
DOF flash memory will become fragmented after many DOF download sessions to add new or update existing DOFs.
Fragmentation reduces the total number of DOFs that can be saved in memory. 600 DOFs is the nominal capacity of
the flash memory). When fragmentation becomes extreme, the MFT will not accept additional DOF downloads.
Periodic DOF memory maintenance will be needed to optimize DOF memory.
The Offline screen indicates the number of DOF files stored in memory and the
percentage of free memory available for additional files. 320 DOFs ideally use about
58% of the available memory, so 42% of DOF memory should be free. The example
at right indicates that only 27% of DOF memory is free. This indicates fragmentation.
To optimize DOF flash memory, it is necessary to delete all DOFs and then reload
them all in one session. Connect the MFT to a host PC that has DPC Manager
installed (see the DPC Manager Utility section of this manual for more information).
Launch DPC Manager and select the “Manage DPC Device Driver and Firmware
Updates” option. Go to the Tool Bar and click on “Settings”, then click on the
“Advanced” option. The following screen will appear.
Offline #
Utilities
List/Show DOFs
List/Edit Configs
Create Configs
Delete All Configs
DOFs: 331 Free: 29%
Configs: 3 Free: 99%
U
Down Select Bac
HART Offline Menu Screen
Under “Update DOFs on DPC” section on left
side, click on the “Auto” button. An Auto
Install dialog box will appear.
Select the “Yes” response to the “DOF
Update Options? question to erase all
existing DOFs and re-load DOFs from the
default DOF directory.
320 DOFs will take approximately 90 minutes
to load.
72
MFT 4010 DEVICE SPECIFIC & GENERIC HART® COMMUNICATIONS
Meriam supports a growing number of Device Specific DOFs (Device Object Files). For a current listing of HART
devices with full Device Specific MFT communications support, go to http://www.meriam.com/customers/past.asp .
Information found there can be sorted by clicking on any column header (manufacturer name, model number, etc.).
To facilitate communications with HART devices that are not yet supported with Device Specific DOF files or that do
not require DOF files, the MFT 4010 includes Generic HART Communication capability. This allows the user to
communicate with any HART device using Universal and Common Practice commands to poll, configure, and
maintain HART devices. Specific functions supported include most polling, tagging, and device configuration and trim
operations for analog outputs. Generic communications do not support Device Specific commands for higher order
HART functions (see the HART
interest for more information on the three command levels).
Using Generic HART Communication
The MFT 4010’s Generic HART Communication mode starts automatically when the HART key is pressed or certain
Calibrate key functions are selected and no Device Specific DOF (device object file) is found to match the connected
HART device. When this occurs, line two of the display will indicate “Generic” and the device tag number.
In general, both Generic HART and Generic Calibrate modes will operate similarly to their device specific DOF
counterparts (see HART Communication and Calibrate sections of this manual for more details). However, the MFT
does not display Device Specific related communication menus or options when in the Generic communication mode.
For example, the Zero and Sensor trim menu options (normally executed by Device Specific commands) are not
displayed for pressure transmitters without DOF support. Please see the Meriam Download Site section of this
manual for information on downloading the latest Device Specific DOF files to your MFT.
DOCUMENTING HART CONFIGURATIONS
All MFT 4010 models are able to save and send HART device configuration files. They are also able to upload saved
configurations to the Meriam DMS software. The information joins the corresponding tag number history once DMS
receives the data.
Within DMS users can review configuration data, compare the most recent configuration to past configurations, and
revise configurations for subsequent download to the intended device. See the DMS User’s Manual for more
information.
All saved configurations can be deleted from MFT memory using the “Delete All Configs” option in the HART offline
mode. Users of the DMS software can use DMS functions to clear the configurations from memory of the MFT 4010.
See the DMS User’s Manual for more details.
DOWNLOAD SITE INFORMATION – DOFS, FIRMWARE, UTILITIES
One of the unique features of the MFT 4000 Series is the built-in ability to have firmware upgrades installed by the
user at his location. The Meriam Download Site is accessible over the Internet and provides for the convenient
download of new or revised firmware and DOF’s (Device Object Files) for HART communication. MFT units already
in service in the field do not need to be returned to the factory for firmware upgrades or improvements released by
Meriam. The user can simply download the files to a PC having Internet access and upgrade the MFT firmware using
the Installer PC Utility. DOF’s are also available on this site. The Download Site enables users to stay current as
Meriam releases new DOF’s or revisions of existing ones.
Who has access to the Download Site?
All MFT users who have purchased a Download Subscription have unlimited access to the Download Site for
three years from date of subscription. These customers may download any published file from the site to their
MFT upon entry of the proper authenticating codes (provided with the subscription). After the subscription
expires, the Download Site is available with paid subscription renewal. Contact Meriam at (216) 281-1100 or
meriam@meriam.com
downloaded without a subscription.
®
Commands section of this manual or the instruction manual for the HART device of
for more information and to purchase a download subscription. MFT firmware can be
®
73
PC Requirements for Download Operations
Meriam recommends IBM compatible Pentium I PCs or higher for download operations. The PC should have
an available RS-232 port, minimum modem speed of 28K and access to Internet service. USB ports can be
used with USB to Serial adapters as well.
Preparing the MFT for Updating
All MFT models come ready to connect to an IBM compatible PC using the DB-9 socket located at the bottom
of the MFT enclosure. A six-foot male DB-9 to female DB-9 cable (P/N A90047-00052) is shipped with each
handheld. Similar cables are acceptable. Connect the MFT to the PC and power up the MFT using fresh
internal batteries or the optional AC Adapter (P/N 9B000007). The MFT is ready for download operations.
Preparing to Download
Establish connection to the Download Site at http://www.meriam.com/customers/login.asp
“Download Site” link to access all download functions. A list of currently available DOF’s for HART device
communication can be viewed at the http://www.meriam.com/customers/past.asp
DOFs” option to view an up to date list of available DOF’s.
Using the Download Site
The log in page of the Download Site requires the user to enter a valid User Name and Password to
authenticate user identity and permit entry to the Site. These two codes are initially assigned by Meriam and
can be found on a card included with shipment. Locate the card and place in a safe place for future reference.
Once a user is logged on to the Site, the Latest Release Notes screen appears listing and describing the most
recent firmware releases posted and the posting date. Individual files can be downloaded from the detailed
description page of each DOF or firmware file listed. Also available on this screen are the navigation buttons
for Current Release Notes, File Download Area, and Subscriber Options.
The Current Release Notes screen describes the most recent firmware releases available and dates posted.
Five (5) columns are shown on this page: Date, Title, Description, Manufacturer, Model. These categories will
assist the user in finding the release descriptions of the DOF, DPC Manager or MFT Firmware releases of
interest. Individual files can be downloaded from the detailed description page of each DOF or firmware file
listed. Each column can be sorted to assist searches of the release database. Also available on this screen are
the navigation buttons for Latest Release Notes, File Download Area, and Subscriber Options.
The File Download Area screen is the actual download page. Select from a list of downloadable firmware files
(including DPC Manager for the MFT, MFT Firmware, and DOF’s) by locating the file name of interest with the
PC mouse and left clicking. Dialog boxes guide the user through the process. Multiple files can be
downloaded. Dialog boxes again guide the user through the process. Also available on this screen are the
navigation buttons for Latest Release Notes, Current Release Notes, and Subscriber Options.
Subscriber Options.
The Subscriber Options screen provides useful account information and is displayed immediately upon first
log in. User Name and Password for the account are listed, as well as the subscription expiration date. In
addition, this screen allows the user to customize the account Password. The user should also provide contact
information and e-mail address that allows Meriam to provide notification of new firmware updates, DOF
releases, and subscription period expiration. Press the “Update Subscriber Options” button to save all
Subscriber Options changes.
To report downloading difficulties, please contact Meriam at (216) 281-1100 or meriam@meriam.com.
DPC Manager Installation Utility
The DPC Manager Installation utility is used to upgrade MFT firmware and to install DOFs for HART device
communication. It should be installed onto the host PC using the DPC Manager CD included with shipment of
the handheld, or from the Meriam Download Site, where it can be found at the bottom of the File Download Area page. The DPC Manager Utility coordinates download operations from the host PC to the MFT. Periodic
improvements may be incorporated into DPC Manager. Therefore, Meriam recommends periodic comparison
of the version installed to the latest available version on the Download Site to insure use of the most current
version. The DPC Manager version number can be found under the Help tool bar option by selection the
“About DPC Manager” option. Directions for using the DPC Manager are found under the Help tool bar option
by selecting the “Help Topics” option.
website. Click “Available
. Click on the
74
RETURNING THE MFT FOR REPAIR
In the event that a MFT requires service and must be returned to the factory for repair, please contact your local
Meriam Representative (see list and contact information at www.meriam.com
listed below.
or the factory direct at the numbers
DO NOT send any unit in for repair without first contacting Meriam for a Return Material Authorization
(RMA) number. If this number has not been obtained and clearly marked on the package being shipped
back, the unit will be returned at the shipper’s expense. This number will be provided by the
Meriam Repair
Department when you call, fax or e-mail your information. An RMA number must accompany all incoming
packages to insure proper tracking, processing and repair work.
To assist us with processing your repair request, please have the Model & Serial Number of the unit available
when you call. This information is located on the MFT label and on all sensor module labels. This information
can also be obtained directly from the MFT display by pressing the Sensr soft key while in Measure Mode. See
the Measure Mode section in this manual for more details.
Meriam Process Technologies
10920 Madison Avenue
Cleveland,OH 44102
TELEPHONE: (216) 281-1100
E-mail: meriam@meriam.com
Web Site: www.meriam.com
75
APPENDIX
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS OVERVIEW
BASE UNIT: 9" L x 4.7" W x 3.2"D ABS plastic case with shock absorbing boot, 28 ozs. Three bays for measurement
modules
DISPLAY: 128 x 128 pixel graphic display, 2.6” x 2.6” viewable area, 5-digit resolution
POWER: 6 AA alkaline batteries (1.5 V), 6 AA NiMH batteries (1.2 V) or optional 100 – 240 Vac power adapter (P/N
9B000007)
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS:
Storage: -40° F to 140° F (-40° C to 60° C)
Operating: 23° F to 122° F (-5° C to 50° C)
HUMIDITY SPECIFICATIONS:
10- 90 % RH @ 50°C
CONNECTIONS:Pressure: 1/8” FNPT, 316ss
Electrical: Standard banana jacks (¾” center) HART & Loop: Standard banana jacks (¾” center)
Data transfer: DB-9
MODULES – select from a variety of positive-lock measurement modules and special function modules for excellent
versatility. Modules can be installed in any available bay. Modules should not be removed or installed while the base
unit is On. See the Intrinsic Safety Control Document shipped with each handheld for IS restrictions.
AVAILABLE UNITS –Pressure: PSI, inches H
2
kg/cm
, kPa, mBars, Bars, mm Hg, inches Hg (inches Hg with 0° C ref. temp), oz/in2. Temperature: °F, °C, °R, °K.
O and cm H2O (inches H2O with 4° C, 20° C, and 60° F ref. temp.),
2
Others based on module option.
CONFIGURABLE DISPLAY – user configured for one to four measurements.
AUTO SHUT-OFF - occurs after user-selected period of keypad inactivity or can be disabled
DAMPING – user selected options include no damping, Smart Damping, and exponential damping (user selectable
time constant from 0.5 to 30 seconds to damp pulsation and stabilize the display).
DIAGNOSTICS – MFT 4000 self-tests upon power up and upon installation of sensor modules. Advisories are posted
on the display.
NIST TRACEABLE ACCURACY:
Pressure: ± 0.025% to ± 0.10% of F.S including all effects of linearity, repeatability, and hysteresis and temperature
over the range 23° F to 122° F.
Current / Voltage: ± 0.025% of F.S. ± 0.001% of F.S. per ° F (reference temperature is 70° F)
APPROVALS: Optional Intrinsic Safety for Class I, Div I, Groups A, B, C, D certified by MET Laboratories, Inc per
UL3111-1, CAN/CSA-22.2 No. 157, CAN/CSA-22.2 No. 1010.1-92 and UL913, Fifth Edition, Rev. 2/21/97
PRESSURE MODULE LIMITS / COMPATIBLE MEDIAS:
xGI / xAI modules: 2X F.S. range / Medias compatible with 316ss
xDN modules: 2X F.S. range when pressurized on high side only,
150 PSI when applied simultaneously to high and low
sides / Medias are clean, dry gases only.
76
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS
Current: ±50.00 mA ±0.025% FS ± 0.001% of F.S. per ° F (ref temp is 70° F)
Voltage: ±50 VDC ±0.025% FS ± 0.001% of F.S. per ° F (ref temp is 70° F)
MODULES: 2.3”L x 1.3”W x 2.6”D, 8.3 ozs. Positive-lock with spring-loaded sensor lock. Depress lock to release.
MIN/MAX - minimum and maximum measured values are captured. Capture speed equal to current damping rate
setting.
HOLD - toggle function freezes display.
ZERO – simultaneous re-zeroing of all installed modules
CONTRAST – direct adjustment of display contrast
FIELD RECERTIFICATION – sensor modules and integral mA / Volts can be recalibrated for zero, span and linearity
through the base unit using appropriate standards at 1, 3, 5, or 9 points (exception: VMA0055 module must be
returned to factory for recalibration).
SECURITY LOCKOUT – MFT 4000 Settings can be locked out entirely or by specific feature.
CE compliance
77
MODELS
MFT 4000 Multi-Function Tester
MFT 4005 Multi-Function Tester with HART
– Base unit for use with up to three (3) sensor modules.
®
Trims – Base unit for use with sensor modules plus HART® trims for
pressure and temperature transmitters
MFT 4010 Multi-Function Tester with HART
®
Communications - Base unit for use with sensor modules plus HART®
trims for pressure and temperature transmitters and full HART
®
communication capability.
78
MFT BASE UNIT MODEL NUMBERS
Power Adapter, RS-232 Serial Cable, Paper User's Manual) (Note: Standard items may be different based on OEM code)
Page 2 for Measure/Simulation Modules)
Model
Base Unit Model (Note: VMA0055 Module is required for 24 VDC Loop Power on all models)
4000
Calibrator - Base unit with three (3) modular sensor bays
4005
Calibrator with
4010
Calibrator with
Code OEM Field (or Reserved for outside price sheets)
-11
HART Calibration Functions
HART Calibration and Configuration Functionality
Add "MFT" as Prefix: Meriam Version
Code Documenting Options
-1
Standard Documenting (Interface to DMS Software for Calibration or HART Configuration Data)
-2
21CFR Part 11 Enabled Version of Documenting Option Above
Code Certification Options
-00
-01
(Includes CE Mark, Tes t Lead Kit, HART Leads (Model 4005/4010), Batteries , Universal
; Smart Trims, Automated Calibration Steps
CE Mark (Standard on all units)
IS - Intrinsic Safety Certification by MET Laboratories per CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1-92, C22.2 No.
157, and UL913, Fifth Edition Rev. 2/21/97 for Class I, Div I, Groups A, B, C & D
Code Carrying Case and Strap Options
Rear Hand Strap (Standard on all units)
-0
Use in Place Soft Carrying Case
-1
Adjustable Hanging/Shoulder Strap
-2
Hard Carrying Case
-3
Code User's Manual Language options
English language
-01
German language (Pending)
-02
French language (Pending)
-03
Spanish language (Pending)
-04
Chinese (Mandarin) language (Pending)
-05
Italian language (Pending)
-06
Japanese (Pending)
-07
Code Download Subscription (DLS) Fee options
No DLS
-0
Standard 3-year DOF Download Subscription
-1
Discounted DLS Price Based on Volume Discount (See File No. 4300:110)
-2
Code Firmware Language Options
English language
-01
German language (Pending)
-02
French language (Pending)
-03
Spanish language (Pending)
-04
Chinese (Mandarin) language (Pending)
-05
Italian language (Pending)
-06
Japanese language (Pending)
-07
(See
4010-11-1-01-0-01-0-01Full Model ID: MFT4010-11-1-01-0-01-0-01
Note: Only MFT4010-11-1-01 portion of the model number will be
tracked by Meriam Products
English Firmware
Intrinsic Safety
N/A
English Manual
Standard DLS Fees
Meriam
Communicator
Calibrator & HART
Standard Documenting
79
Sensor Modules List
PRESSURE SENSOR MODULE MODEL NUMBER, RANGE & ACCURACY
Modules are Intrinsically Safe when used in accordance with Control Doc.
FDN0010
FDN0020
"D" Series Accuracy is: ± 0.025% FS from 23° F to 122° F
DDN0100
DDN0200
DDN0400
DDN2000
DGI0020
DGI0200
DGI0500
DGI1000
DGI1500
DGI2000
DAI0900
DAI2000
DAI5200
GGI3000
1 - 10" H20 dp± 0.1% FS from 23° F to 122° F (± 0.009 H20 dp)
0 - 20" H20 dp± 0.1% FS from 23° F to 122° F (± 0.020 H20 dp)
Measure cable; module connector by four (4) alligator clips
RTD mating connector (for use with customer's RTD)
Simulate Cable; module connector by two (2) aligator clips
B,C,E,J,K,N,R,S,T,M,P
V/I: Measure ±55 Vdc, Source 0-28Vdc; mA: Measure ±100 mA DC,
Source 0-100 mA dc
RTD measure and simulate module supports 22 different RTDs
Modules are Intrinsically Safe when used in accordance with
(
Recommend VMA Test Lead Kit (P/N
I meas. & sim. - Universal
For a precise list of Intrinsic Safety certified modules, please refer to the Intrinsic Safety
Control Drawing in the Appendix of this manual.
80
MFT ACCESSORIES LIST
Sensor Modules – see list on previous page
P/N A36741 Protection module for open sensor bays
P/N 9B000007 Power adapter for 100 - 240 Vac, 50 / 60 Hz with US plug and int’l plug adapter kit, barrel connector
P/N A900614-00011 6-pack AA alkaline batteries (1.5V), also approved for Intrinsic Safety
P/N A900614-00014 6-pack AA NiMH batteries (1.2V), also approved for Intrinsic Safety
P/N A37134 Energy 8 NiMH battery Charger (100-240 AC/50 or 60 Hz), Univ. Plug Kit
P/N A36821 250 ohm shunt required for HART
®
communication on low resistance loops (included with
MFT 4005 and 4010)
P/N A900529-00014 HART test lead kit (inc’d with MFT 4005 and 4010)
P/N A900529-00011 Standard banana jack test lead kit (inc’d with all MFT 40XX)
P/N B34686
P/N B34700
P/N A34386
P/N A900020-90502 high pressure fittings and hose – up to 9000 PSI; 3’ hose w/
†
Pressure pump with variator, 145 PSI max.
†
Vacuum pump with variator, -600 mm Hg max.
†
low pressure fittings and tubing kit – vacuum to 150 PSI; connectors, tees, NPT adapters
1
/8” & 1/4” MNPT x quick connect fittings
P/N A900028-90201 Class A, 100Ω platinum RTD probe, ¼” OD, 10” length, 304SS sheath, 5 foot coiled cable with
connector for use with RIO4000 RTD measure and simulate module
P/N A36749 Soft carrying case with shoulder strap for base unit, modules, pump and test leads
P/N A36750
†
Hard carrying case with handle – foam insert for base unit with 3 installed modules, 4 additional modules,
test leads, hand pump, RTD temperature probe, fittings and tubing
Kit Options - Standard kit includes A36750 hard carrying case, pneumatic pump choice, A34386 low pressure connection
kit.
P/N A36785 Standard kit with B34686 pressure pump
P/N A36786 Standard kit with B34700 vacuum pump
†
Designates Kit item
81
TIO0110 Module Quick Instructions
For Thermocouple and milli-Volt Measurement and Simulation
Safety Notice: Intrinsically Safe TIO0110 modules require the MFT Intrinsically Safe base units. The TIO module
must be installed or removed in a safe area. T/C connectors must be connected to the TIO0110 module in a nonhazardous area. For more information on Intrinsically Safe operation, see the MFT User’s Manual section on this
topic and see the Intrinsic Safety Control Document in the appendix.
The TIO0110 Module will measure any of twelve (12) thermocouple types, measure milli-Volts, or simulate the milliVolt output the twelve (12) t/c types. Connections for measurement applications are made using mini-t/c connectors
with appropriate t/c wire. Connections for simulation applications are made using mini-t/c connectors with wire cable
and alligator clip ends (see Accessories section for the Meriam wire-kit part numbers).
Measure
• T/C types E, J, K, N, T
• T/C types B, K, R
• T/C types C, D, S, M, P
• ± 110.000 mV dc
1.0 Measurement Mode
1.1 Install the TIO0110 module in any MFT bay location and turn on the MFT. If no t/c is connected to the
MFT, the Sx line will indicate “T/C open.” If a t/c is connected a temperature will be shown on the display.
Be sure the t/c type is correct - if not go to the TC Setup display to change the type.
Measure
S1: T/C open
S2: 0.000 inW20C
S3: 0.00 PSIG
IV: 0.000 mA
Zero Mn/Mx Damp More
MFT Measure Mode Display showing open T/C
1.2 To access the setup menu for the TIO0110 module, press the
the MFT and then the
information is shown, press the Setup soft key to arrive at the TC Setup display shown below. Otherwise,
press the
Sensr soft key to view the S1 sensor bay module information. If the TIO module
Simulate
•± 110.000 mV dc output
for the same t/c types
Measure
S1: 72.8 deg F
S2: 0.000 inW20C
S3: 0.00 PSIG
IV: 0.000 mA
Zero Mn/Mx Damp More
MFT Measure Mode Display showing temperature
More soft key from the Measure Mode of
TC Setup
Current Settings:
TC Type J
Standard ITS 90
Resolution 0.1 deg
Simulate Mode
User Re-Calibrate
Up Down Select Back
82
1.3 At the TC Setup display the user can select the desired t/c from the TC Type list, select the mV to
temperature conversion standard, set the temperature display resolution, select Simulate Mode or enter
the User Re-Calibrate Mode. Arrow Up or Down to the desired menu option and press the Select soft
key.
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
1.3.5
2.0 Simulate Mode
Select Simulate Mode from the TC Setup screen to access the TC simulation display. From this display the user
can select simulation units, start a simple simulation or setup and execute an automated test procedure.
2.1 The
2.2 The
2.3 Step Value is a user entered value that can be used to increment or decrement the simulation value after
2.4
.
Start menu begins a TC or mV simulation. When Start is selected with the Select soft key, a numeric
entry screen appears to facilitate the entry of the desired simulation temperature value (or mV value).
Once the value has been entered, the MFT will use the previously selected conversion standard to
determine the corresponding mV value and output that value through the TIO mini-t/c connector.
Units menu line is used to select the temperature units for the simulation. °C, °F, °K, or °R are the
available temperature units. The user can also select mV units for the simulation if desired.
the simulation is started.
Auto-Step x menu options allow pre-programmed simulations to be set up and executed automatically by
the MFT / TIO. Auto-Steps are automatically stored for future use.
2.4.1 Select
2.4.2 Select
TC Type – select from T/C types E, J, K, N, T, B, R, C, D, S, M, or P. Use the Up and Down
soft keys and Save key to set type.
Standard – choose from NIST 175 (default), ITS 90 or ITS 68
standards. Use the Up and Down soft keys and Save key to set.
Resolution – use to select temperature display resolution of 1° or 0.1°. Use the Up and
Down soft keys and Save key to set.
Simulate Mode – select simulate mode to simulate a t/c mV output to a receiving device.
See details below.
User Re-Calibration – select this menu option to calibrate the TIO0110 module with
appropriate local standards. See details below.
TC Simulation
Simulation Mode
Start
Units: C
Step Value 10 C
Auto Step 1
Auto Step 2
Auto Step 3
Auto Ramp 1
Auto Ramp 2
Auto Ramp 3
Start menu option to begin the indicated Auto-Step number.
Units to change the Auto-Step x simulation units.
83
2.4.3 Select Low pt to enter the beginning test point value.
2.4.4 Select
2.4.5 Select Steps to enter the number of test points in the procedure including the Upr pt.
2.4.6 Select Dwell Time to choose the duration of each simulated point or chose Manual for the
manual advance option.
Upr pt to enter the ending test point value.
2.5 Auto-Ramp x menu option allows pre-programmed ramp-type simulations to be set up and
executed automatically by the MFT / TIO. Auto-Ramps are automatically stored for future use.
.
TC Setup
Auto-Ramp x
Start
Units: F
Low pt: 0.000 F
Upr pt: 400.000 F
Ramp up time: 30 sec
Ramp dn time: 30 sec
Start delay: 30 sec
Up Down Select Back
2.5.1 Select Start menu option to begin the indicated Auto-Ramp number.
2.5.2 Select Units to change the Auto-Ramp x simulation units.
2.5.3 Select Low pt to enter the beginning test point value.
2.5.4 Select Upr pt to enter the ending test point value.
2.5.5 Select Ramp up time to enter the test ramp up time in seconds (Low pt to Upr pt)
2.5.6 Select Ramp dn time to enter the test ramp down time in seconds (Upr pt to Low pt)
2.5.7 Select Start delay to select a start delay from None to 5 minutes.
3.0 User Re-Calibrate
This menu option accesses the controls used for re-calibration of the TIO0110 module using local standards.
This calibration requires a highly accurate DMM, a stable, programmable DC voltage source and a standard type
TT thermocouple probe in a stable ice bath. Required equipment is as follows:
DMM Fluke 8508A, HP3458A or equivalent
DC Voltage Source EDC 52X or equivalent
Thermocouple Omega TRCIII ice point with TRP-T thermocouple probe or equivalent
Each selection on the TC Setup screen enables a mode to measure and capture calibration data. The values are
stored in non-volatile memory in the sensor module. Refer to the MFT TIO0110 Calibration Manual for details of
the re-calibration process.
TC Setup
User Re-Calibration
Offsets
CJ gain
TC neg gain
TC pos gain
CJ Correction
DAC coarse gain
DAC fine gain
DAC offset
Full Recal
Up Down Select Back
84
3.1
Offsets – Input offsets
3.2 CJ gain – Gain of cold-junction compensation
3.3 TC neg gain – Thermocouple negative-gain slope
3.4
TC pos gain – Thermocouple positive-gain slope
3.5 CJ Correction – Offset of cold-junction compensation
3.6 DAC coarse gain – Coarse output DAC gain slope
3.7
DAC fine gain – Fine output DAC gain slope
3.8 DAC offset – DAC offset constant
3.9 Full Recal – Sequences from step 3.1 to step 3.8 and stores all calibration constants.
4.0 Specifications
Input impedance: > 10 megohms
Warm-up time: ≤ 1 Minute to full rated accuracy
mV Accuracy: ± 0.025% R + 0.005% FS
Temperature Effect: ≤ 2uV/°C
T/C Accuracy: ± 0.3°C for E, J, K, N & T types
T/C Accuracy: ± 1.0°C for B, R & S types
T/C Accuracy: ±0.5°C for C, D, M & P types
Cold junction effect: ± 0.5°C max
Resolution: ± 0.1° or ± 1° for T/Cs, ± 0.001 mV
Voltage range: ± 110.000 mV dc
Temperature: Storage: -40° F to 140° F (-40° C to 60° C)
Operating: 23° F to 122° F (-5° C to 50° C)
Connector – Measure & Simulate T: standard mini-t/c connector with t/c wire
- Source mV: standard mini-t/c connector with cable and two alligator clips
Power: supplied from MFT (simulate / source mode only)
Units: °F, °C, °R, °K, milli-Volts
Weight: 3 ozs
5.0 Approvals
5.1 Intrinsically Safe by MET Laboratories, Inc per CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 157, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 1010.1-92
& UL 913 Fifth Edition, Rev 2/21/97 for Class I, Division I, Groups A, B, C &D Hazardous Areas.
Restrictions apply – see the Intrinsically Safe Control Document in Appendix for more details.
5.2 CE mark
6.0 Accessories for TIO0110
P/N A36857 T/C Wire Kit 1 for types E, J, K, N, T - mini t/c connector, 1 m cable, wire ends
P/N A36858 T/C Wire Kit 2 for types B, K, R - mini t/c connector, 1 m cable, wire ends
P/N A36881 mV simulation cable assembly; mini t/c connector, 3.5 ft. copper cable, alligator clips
85
VMA0055 Module Quick Instructions
p
For mA / V measurement, Xmitter Simulation, mA Source and V Source
Notices:
1) The VMA 0055 module is not hot-swappable. To install the module, turn the MFT base unit OFF, install the
VMA 0055 in any bay and turn the MFT back ON. Attempting to install the VMA module with MFT power ON
will cause the MFT to shut down. Damage could occur to the MFT or module.
2) Only one VMA module is allowed to be installed at a time in MFT.
3) Intrinsically Safe VMA 0055 modules require the MFT Intrinsically Safe base units. The VMA module must be
installed or removed in a safe area. For more information on Intrinsically Safe operation, see the MFT User’s
Manual section on this topic and see the Intrinsic Safety Control Document in the appendix.
4) The MFT’s Rcal feature does not support field recalibration of the VMA0055 module. Consult the
manufacturer for return and recalibration of VMA0055 modules.
The VMA Module has two measurement functions and four source/simulate functions:
Measure
• ± 55.000 V dc
• ± 100.000 mA dc
1.0 Measurement Applications
The VMA module will measure voltage and current to upper values that exceed the MFT base unit’s metering
capabilities.
1.1 Use “Volts” and “Com” jacks on the VMA module to measure voltage from upper range values of
±500.000 milli-volts to ±55.000 volts. The “V Range” should be set to the appropriate range for best
accuracy. This is done from the MFT
Vrng soft key. The following display appears for selection of the desired Voltage measurement range.
The top line of the V Range display indicates the range presently in use. To select a more suitable
range for the application at hand, simply arrow
key. Press
1.2 For current measurements up to ±100 mA, use the VMA module’s “mAmp” and “Com” jacks as you
would with a standard meter. ±100.000 mA can be measured without any range selection for current.
Back when satisfied with the range selection.
VMA Setup
V Range +/-55
+/-55
+/-30
+/-15
+/-8
+/-4
+/-2
+/-1
+/-.5
U
Down Save Back
Voltage range selection display
Source / Simulate
• 24 VDC Loop Power
• Xmitter Sim
• mA Source
• V Source
Measure Mode by pressing the More soft key twice and then the
Up or Down to the desired range and press the Save soft
86
2.0 Loop Power Application
The VMA will provide 24VDC Loop Power for transmitter loop circuits. The recommended wiring is depicted in
the diagram below:
MFT
mA/V Meter
VMA
+
-
Module
VOLTS
COM
mA
-
Transmitter
Diagram 2.1 – Loop Power Connection Diagram for simple low load loop
Connect the test circuit according to the Diagram 2.1.
Include 250-ohm resistor for low load loops.
The loop power is turned on from the MFT
Press the
Press the Pon Soft Key to turn VMA power supply on
The SX sensor location (depending which bay the VMA is located in) should read approximately 24.00 VDC. The
MFT’s IV value will read the loop current.
To establish HART communications with the test device, press the MFT’s
More Soft Key two times
Measure
S1: 24.00 V
S2: 0.000 PSIG
S3: 72.05 deg F
IV: 4.000 mA
Pon Poff Vrng More
+
Measure Mode by pressing the following keys:
MFT
HART
HART key.
87
3.0 Manual Source and Simulation Operations–
r
3.1 Wire the test circuit as shown in Diagram 3.1 and 3.2 depending on the desired application:
Loop Load
VMA
Module
VOLTS
COM
mA
Milliamp
Receiver
Diagram 3.1 – mA Source & V Source Connection
Loop Load
VMA
Module
VOLTS
COM
mA
-
Power
Supply
+
-
Milliamp
Receive
Diagram 3.2 – Transmitter Simulation Connecti on Di a g ram
3.2 From MFT Measure Mode, press the More soft key
3.3 Press the
module information is displayed first, then Next changes to bay S2, etc…)
3.4 Press the
module to display the VMA Main Setup Display
Sensr soft key and then Next until the VMA module information is displayed (MFT bay S1
Setup soft key option for the VMA
+
Vma Setup
Current Settings:
Start
Mode mA Source
Auto-Step 1
Auto-Step 2
Auto-Step 3
Step Value 1.000 mA
Up Down Select Back
VMA Main Setup Display
88
3.5 Select the
keys to move cursor Up or Down, to Select the desired option and to go Back to the VMA Main Setup
Display.
3.6 From the VMA Main Setup Screen, select
3.7 The user will be prompted to enter the starting value with the following screen. Use the soft keys to
enter the desired value.
3.8 Once the value is entered, press the
The operation depicted below is for mA Source. Use the soft keys to change the output value as desired.
Note that the MFT base unit’s IV (current/voltage) meter reading is shown on this display for use in
applications requiring both sourcing and measurement. The IV line can be changed at this display from V
to mA to off by using the MFTs “Function” and “Units mA / V” keys as usual (see the MFT User’s Manual
section on Changing Units for more information).
4.0 Automated Operation – Source and Simulation
The VMA has features that allow step functions that can be utilized in the source/simulation options. The
standard steps programmed by the user are stored for future recall and use.
4.1 Refer to Diagrams 3.1 and 3.2 and make connections for the desired application.
4.2 From the VMA Main Setup Menu, arrow down and select
Mode option to select from Xmitter Sim, mA Source or V Source options. Use the soft
Start
Vma Settings
Current Settings
Enter Output Value
_ 0.000
Inc Dec Next Done
Inc – Increases the value shown above the cursor
Dec – Decreases the value shown above the cursor
Next – moves cursor to the right; eventually wraps back to left position
Done – Ends data entry session and proceeds with the selected operation
Done soft key to initiate the selected operation.
mA Source
Output = 16.000 mA
IV = 16.015 mA
Inc Dec Chng Exit
Inc – Increases the current value by the Step Value (entered in the VMA Main Setup Display).
Dec – Decreases the current value by the Step Value (entered in the VMA Main Setup Display).
Chng – Allows the user to enter another value.
Exit – Ends simulation mode, returns to the VMA Main Setup Display.
Auto-Step X.
89
r
– Begins the desired simulation mode with the stepping
Start
parameters selected.
Mode – Displays the current selected simulation mode. Select
Mode to change.
Low pt – Displays the starting source or simulation value.
Select to enter a value.
Upr pt – Displays the ending source or simulation value. Select
to enter a value.
Steps – Displays the number of steps to take (including the
“Upr pt”). Select to change the number of steps.
Dwell Time – Displays the time delay in seconds at each step.
“Manual” can be selected to enable user to
manually advance to next programmed step.
5.0 Resolution, Range, Accuracy for VMA0055 Module
mA dc mA Measure Mode
Resolution .001 mA .001 mA
Range
Accuracy ± (0.01% of reading + 0.015% FS) ± (0.01% of reading + 0.015% FS)
Notes: 1. Nominal resistance at VMA current terminal is 10 – 15
2. Output load line is linear
90
24 VDC
6.0 Approvals
6.1 Intrinsically Safe by MET Laboratories, Inc per CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 157, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 1010.1-92
& UL 913 Fifth Edition, Rev 2/21/97 for Class I, Division I, Groups A, B, C &D Hazardous Areas.
Restrictions apply – see the Intrinsically Safe Control Document in Appendix for more details.
6.2 CE mark
91
p
RIO4000 Module Instructions
For RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector) Measurement and Simulation when used with the MFT 4000
Series Multifunction Calibrator / HART Communicator.
NOTICE: The calibrator firmware must be Version 3.42 or later in order for proper
RIO4000 module operation.
Safety Notice: RIO4000 modules require Intrinsically Safe MFT base unit in order to be Intrinsically Safe themselves.
The RIO module must only be installed or removed in a safe area. Similarly, RTDs and User Cables must only be
connected to or removed from the RIO4000 module in a safe area. For more information on Intrinsically Safe
operation, see the MFT instruction manual section on this topic.
RTD Types Supported for Measure and Simulate
The RIO4000 Module will measure and simulate temperature for twenty-two (22) RTD types and will accommodate 2-,
3-, and 4-wire configurations for measure and 2-wire configurations for simulate. To enter any of the modes of
operation for the RIO module, select the
appear.
Information for the module in the 1
Bay 1. Otherwise select Next soft key to select the correct bay location.
From this window, select the
- simulation mode
- measure mode
- Rcal Mode
1.0 Simulation Mode
1.1 Connectors and Wiring Configurations
A Simulation Cable (by manufacturer) must be used for simulation applications. When the simulation
cable is plugged into the RIO module, it will automatically be detected and will not allow any measure
mode operations. The RIO module can simulate to conventional and smart transmitters.
Special Note: In order to maintain the RIO module’s accuracy statement, some Pulsed transmitters
(Rosemount 3144, 644) must be placed in “Active Calibration” mode or a similar continuous mode prior to
simulating RTD Type resistance to the transmitter sensor input circuitry.
1.2 Simulation Mode User Interface
Plug the Simulate Cable into a RIO module that has already been inserted into an MFT Bay.
To setup a simulation from the RIO Setup Menu, select
Sensor
Sensor 1
Model : RIO 4000
Serial # : 343345543
Revision : 01.02.01
Cal Date : 2004-06-17
Probe : S-> PT 100
Probe Cal : 2004-04-14
Next Setu
Setup soft key to start the user interface for:
More soft key, then select the Sensr soft key and the following screen will
st
bay location will appear as in this example where the RIO module is installed in
Simulate Mode from the RIO Setup.
92
JU
g
3
g
3
3
RIO Setup
Settings & Functions
Choose New Probe
Display: Degrees or
Simulate Mode
Measure Mode
Selected Probe:
S->Pt 100 (385)
Up Down Select Back
Ω
The user will be prompted:
“Short the Sim. Cable Leads (clip together)”
Clip the alligator clips together and then Select the OK soft key. The RIO4000 will perform a self
calibration and then the user will be prompted:
“Connect Sim. Cable Leads to the device”
Below is an example of 2, 3, and 4-Wire RTD Configurations for an RTD Sensor to a given
manufacturer’s Temperature Transmitter. There can be different configurations, however these
examples illustrate the corresponding RIO4000 connection required to perform RTD Simulation for 2, 3
and 4 Wire RTD’s.
Example 4-Wire RTD
Confi
uration.
Example 3-Wire RTD
Confi
uration.
Example 2-Wire RTD
Configuration.
1
3
2
4
1
3
2
4
1
3
2
4
Sensor Connections
RIO4000
RIO4000
RIO4000
MPER
RIO4000 Connections
93
p
g
Simu
Connect the leads and any necessary jumpers to the transmitter RTD sensor terminals and select the OK
soft key. The RIO Simulation screen shown below will be displayed. From this screen the user can select
simulation units, start a simple simulation, assign a step value change, or setup and execute automated
step or ramping test procedures.
1.2.1 Start begins an RTD (resistance) simulation. When Start is selected with the Select soft
key, a numeric entry screen appears to facilitate the entry of the desired simulation value
(degree or ohm value as selected at
the MFT will use the RTD type and alpha coefficient previously specified to both determine
and output the corresponding ohm value through the User Cable.
1.2.2 Units is used to select the temperature unit for the simulation. °C, °F, °K, and °R are the
available. The user can also select ohms if desired.
1.2.3 Step Value is a user entered value that can be used to increment or decrement the
simulation value after the simulation is started.
RIO Simulation
Fixed Simulation Mode
Enter Output in C
The S->Pt 100 (385)
probe has a range of
-200.0 C to 850.0 C
.
_ 0.0
< > Inc Done
Fixed Simulation Value Entry Screen
1.2.4 Auto Step 1-3 menu options enable pre-programmed Simulations to be set up and executed
automatically. Auto-Steps settings are remembered and stored for future use.
Select
Start menu option to begin the indicated Auto Step number.
RIO Simulation
Simulating
Start
Units: C
Step Value: 10.0 C
Auto Step 1
Auto Step 2
Auto Step 3
Auto Ramp 1
Auto Ramp 2
Auto Ramp 3
U
Down Select Back
Units line). Once a value has been entered and saved,
RIO Simulation
Simulating Probe
U->Pt 100 (385)
Output = 0.0 C
IV: 4.000 mA
Inc Dec Chan
lation with mA/V
e Exit
94
1.2.5 Select Units to change the Auto Step x
p
1.2.6 Select Low pt to enter the beginning test point
1.2.7 Select Upr pt to enter the ending test point
1.2.8 Select Steps to enter the number of test points
1.2.9 Select Dwell Time to choose the duration of
1.2.10 Auto Ramp 1-3 menu options allow pre-
2.0 Measure Mode
2.1
Connectors and Wiring Configurations
The module has a 6 pin male connector that plugs into a 6 pin female connector of the Measure cable (by
manufacturer).
Pt 100 RTDs are available complete with plug connector, Rs resistor, and 5 foot coiled cable.
RIO4000 Plug Connector
simulation units.
RIO Simulation
Auto Step 1
value.
Start
Units: F
value.
in the procedure including the Upr pt. The Low
pt to Upr pt range will be evenly divide
according to the number of steps selected.
Low pt: 50.000 F
Upr pt: 250.000 F
Steps: 5
Dwell Time: 5 sec
each simulated point or choose Manual for the
manual advance option.
Simulating Probe:
S->Pt 100 (385)
programmed Simulations to be set up and
executed automatically for those applications
requiring an automatic incremental advance from
selects a start delay time, a ramp cycle time, direction (up scale, up scale/down scale). Up to
three (3) Auto-Ramp settings are remembered and stored for future use.
U
Down Select Back
Low pt to Upr pt and down again. User
The connector is wired to RTDs for measurement applications using a dedicated RTD probe.
P/N A900442-00026 as shown above is the “connector only” and can be used to create a customized RTD
connection to the RIO4000 module.
Pins 1 and 2 of the 6 pin connector are utilized for identification of RTD Types. A resistor value (Rs) has
been assigned to each of the twenty-two (22) RTD Types supported (see Table 1 below for Rs values).
The connector pin-outs are as follows:
PINS Functions
1, 2 Rs – Probe ID Resistor (see Table below)
3, 4 One side of RTD
5, 6 Other side of RTD
Pins 3 and 6 must be connected. See RTD wiring configuration options later in this document for more
detail.
95
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