Mercury motorguide X5-55, motorguide X5-70, motorguide X5-80, motorguide X5-105 Maintance Manual

Operation

Maintenance

Installation

Warranty

Manual

© 2016 Mercury Marine

X5-55/X5-70/X5-80/X5-105

8M0103392 615 eng

eng

EU Compliance Statement

Attwood Corporation hereby declares that the MotorGuide X5 trolling motor is
in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
the 99/5/EC R&TTE directive.

CE Declaration

Manufacturer: Attwood Corporation
Address: 1016 N. Monroe
Lowell, MI 49415 USA
Telephone: 616‑897‑9241
Authorized Representative: Brunswick Marine
Parc Industriel de Petit‑Rechain
B‑4800
Verviers, Belgium
Telephone: [phone]
Product: MotorGuide X5 Series
Model: includes all 12, 24, and 36

volt DC models

Council Directive 2004/108/EC ‑ Electromagnetic Compatibility

•

EN 55012:2008; A1:2010 ‑ Vehicles, boats and internal combustion
engines.

Council Directive 98/96/EC ‑ Maritime Equipment Directive

•

EN 60945:2002+C1:2008 ‑ Maritime navigation and radiocommunication
equipment and systems (Motor systems)

• CISPR16 ‑ Conducted and Radiated Emissions

• EN61000‑4‑2:2008 ESD

• EN61000‑4‑3:2006 Radiated Immunity

• EN61000‑4‑4:2004 EFT

• EN61000‑4‑5:2005 Surges

• EN61000‑4‑6:2008 Conducted Susceptibility

• EN61000‑4‑8:2001 Magnetic Field Immunity

• EN6100‑4‑11:2004 Voltage Dips and Interrupts

Council Directive 2006/42/EC ‑ Machinery

•

EN ISO 12100 ‑ Safety of machinery ‑ General principles for design, risk
assessment and reduction

An official copy of the Declaration of Conformity can be found at http://

www.motorguide.com/support/certifications.

eng i

Thank You

Thank you for choosing MotorGuide, one of the finest trolling motors available.
Years of experience have been committed to the goal of producing the finest
quality products. This led to MotorGuide's reputation for strict quality control,
excellence, durability, long‑lasting performance and being the best at providing
after‑the‑sale service and support.

Please read this manual carefully before operating your motor. This manual
has been prepared to assist you in the operation, safe use, and care of your
trolling motor.

Again, thank you for your confidence in MotorGuide.

Warranty Message

The product you have purchased comes with a Two Year Limited Warranty
from MotorGuide, the terms of the policy are set forth in the Warranty
Information section of this manual. The policy statement contains a description
of the duration of coverage, important disclaimers and limitations of
damages, and other related information. Please review this important
information.

The description and specifications contained herein were in effect at the time
this manual was approved for printing. MotorGuide, whose policy is one of
continued improvement, reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, to
change specifications, designs, methods, or procedures without notice and
without incurring obligation.

MotorGuide, Lowell, Michigan U.S.A.

Copyright and Trademark Information

© MERCURY MARINE. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in
part without permission is prohibited.

Alpha, Axius, Bravo One, Bravo Two, Bravo Three, Circle M with Waves Logo,
K‑planes, Mariner, MerCathode, MerCruiser, Mercury, Mercury with Waves
Logo, Mercury Marine, Mercury Precision Parts, Mercury Propellers, Mercury
Racing, MotorGuide, OptiMax, Quicksilver, SeaCore, Skyhook, SmartCraft,
Sport‑Jet, Verado, VesselView, Zero Effort, Zeus, #1 On the Water and We're
Driven to win are registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation. Pro XS is a
trademark of Brunswick Corporation. Mercury Product Protection is a registered
service mark of Brunswick Corporation.

ii eng

Warranty Information

MotorGuide Limited Two Year Warranty............................................................ 1

General Information

Boater's Responsibilities..................................................................................... 3

Protecting People in the Water........................................................................... 3

Passenger Safety Message................................................................................ 3

Safe Boating Suggestions.................................................................................. 3

Product Overview

X5‑55/X5‑70/X5‑80/X5‑105 MotorGuide Trolling Motor...................................... 5

Specifications......................................................................................................6

Wiring and Battery Information

Wiring and Battery Information........................................................................... 7

Standard Practices and Procedures................................................................... 7

Battery Recommendations................................................................................. 7

Battery Precautions............................................................................................ 8

Establishing a Common Ground......................................................................... 8

Wire and Cable Routing......................................................................................9

Wire Color Code Abbreviations.......................................................................... 9

Battery Connection........................................................................................... 10

Trolling Motor Installation and Operation

Mount Bracket Installation................................................................................ 14

Permanent Foot Pedal Mounting (Optional)..................................................... 16

Installing the Motor into the Bow Mount............................................................17

Removing the Motor from the Bow Mount........................................................ 17

Connecting the Sonar Display to the Trolling Motor......................................... 18

Stowing the Trolling Motor................................................................................ 18

Deploying the Trolling Motor............................................................................. 20

Adjusting the Motor Depth................................................................................ 21

Directional Indicator—Cable Steer Models....................................................... 23

Speed Control—Cable Steer Models................................................................24

eng iii

Maintenance

Trolling Motor Care........................................................................................... 25

Inspection and Maintenance Schedule............................................................. 25

Lubrication Points............................................................................................. 26

Battery Inspection............................................................................................. 26

Propeller Replacement..................................................................................... 27

Adjusting the Steering Cable Tension.............................................................. 29

Front Locking Pin Replacement........................................................................30

MotorGuide Accessories Inquiries.................................................................... 32

Troubleshooting

Trolling Motor Performance.............................................................................. 33

Owner Service Assistance

Mercury Marine Service Offices........................................................................ 35

iv eng

MotorGuide Limited Two Year Warranty

KEEP YOUR ORIGINAL PURCHASE RECEIPT

1. To obtain warranty service, the purchaser should deliver or return the unit
(postage prepaid and insured) to any MotorGuide authorized service
center. DO NOT RETURN TO PLACE OF PURCHASE unless they are
an authorized service center. Motors purchased in other countries should
be returned to place of purchase. Products returned by mail should be
carefully packaged and include a note describing the nature of the
problem and/or service requested, customer address, and phone number.
A copy of the receipt, Bill of Sale, registration verification, or other proof of
purchase is required with the return of the product for warranty
consideration. Warranty claims will not be accepted without presentation
of purchase receipt for trolling motor, other verification of registration, or
Bill of Sale for boat package.

2. MotorGuide electric trolling motors are warranted to the original purchaser
to be free from defects in material and/or workmanship for two (2) years.
Warranty is NOT transferable to any subsequent purchaser.

3. MotorGuide, at its discretion, will repair or replace items covered under
the terms of this warranty. Neither MotorGuide nor MotorGuide service
dealers are responsible for damages to MotorGuide products due to
repairs performed by anyone other than the MotorGuide Factory Service
Center. Neither MotorGuide nor Mercury Marine is responsible for failure
or damage caused by improper installation, set‑up, preparation, or
previous service or repair errors.

4. Warranty coverage is available only to customers that purchase from a
dealer authorized by MotorGuide/Mercury Marine to distribute the product
in the country in which the sale occurred. Warranty coverage and duration
varies by the country in which the product resides. This warranty applies
to X5 series MotorGuide trolling motors sold and residing in the United
States. This Limited Warranty begins on the date the product is first sold
to a purchaser or the date on which the product is first put into service,
whichever occurs first. MotorGuide accessories are covered by this
Limited Warranty for a coverage period of one (1) year from the date of
retail sale. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of
service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty
beyond its original expiration date. Promotional warranties are not
included in this statement and coverage may vary by promotion. Product
either sold or put into service more than six years from date of
manufacture is excluded from warranty coverage.

5. MotorGuide Composite Shaft Limited Lifetime Warranty. MotorGuide
composite shafts are warranted to the original retail purchaser to be free
of defects in material or workmanship for the lifetime of the original
purchaser. MotorGuide will provide a new composite shaft at no cost for
any composite shaft which contains a defect in material or workmanship.
The installation costs are the sole responsibility of the purchaser.

WARRANTY INFORMATION

eng 1

6. This warranty does not apply to normal worn parts, i.e., worn cables,
adjustments, or product damage due to 1) neglect, lack of maintenance,
accident, abnormal operation or improper installation or service; 2) abuse,
i.e., bent metal columns, bent armature shafts, broken control cables, etc.,
accidents, modifications, misuse, excessive wear or damage caused by
an owner’s failure to provide reasonable and necessary installation or
care; 3) use of an accessory or part not manufactured by MotorGuide/
Mercury; 4) alteration or removal of parts; 5) opening the lower unit
(motor) by anyone other than the Factory Service Center will void this
warranty.

7. This warranty will not apply to haul‑out, launch, towing and storage,
transportation charges and/or travel time, telephone or rental charges of
any type, inconvenience, or loss of time or income, or other consequential
damages.

8. We reserve the right to improve the design of any trolling motor without
assuming any obligation to modify any trolling motor previously
manufactured.

9. Serialized "Service‑Repair" motors have a one (1) year warranty.
Nonserialized "Service‑Repair" electric trolling motors are NOT warranted.
"Service‑Repair" motor denotes a trolling motor sold by MotorGuide that
may be "used," but has been inspected and may have had minor repairs.
Original retail purchaser of a "Service‑Repair" motor is the first purchaser
of the motor after it is denoted as "Service‑Repair." "Service‑Repair"
motors have a blue sticker on the battery cable and box denoting
"Manufacturer Certified Service‑Repair Motor."

10. TERMINATION OF COVERAGE: Warranty coverage may be terminated
for repossessed product, or product purchased at auction, from a salvage
yard, from a liquidator, from an insurance company, from unauthorized
marine dealers or boatbuilders, or other third party entities.

11. ALL INCIDENTAL AND/OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE
EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY, WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS ARE EXCLUDED FROM THIS
WARRANTY, IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE LIFE OF
THIS WARRANTY, SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION
OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO
YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND
YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY
FROM STATE TO STATE.

WARRANTY INFORMATION

2 eng

Boater's Responsibilities

The operator (driver) is responsible for the correct and safe operation of the
boat and safety of its occupants and general public. It is strongly recommended
that each operator (driver) read and understand this entire manual before
operating the trolling motor.

Be sure at least one additional person on board is instructed in the basic
operation of the trolling motor in case the driver is unable to operate the boat.

Protecting People in the Water

WHILE YOU ARE TROLLING

It is very difficult for a person in the water to take quick action to avoid a boat
heading in their direction, even at slow speeds.

21604

Always slow down and exercise extreme caution any time you are boating in an
area where there might be people in the water.

WHILE THE BOAT IS STATIONARY

!

WARNING

A spinning propeller, a moving boat, or any solid device attached to the boat
can cause serious injury or death to swimmers. Stop the trolling motor
immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat.

Shut off the trolling motor before allowing people to swim or be in the water
near your boat.

Passenger Safety Message

Whenever the boat is in motion, observe the location of all passengers. A
sudden reduction in boat speed, such as a sharp change of boat direction,
could throw them off the boat.

Safe Boating Suggestions

In order to safely enjoy the waterways, familiarize yourself with local and other
governmental boating regulations and restrictions, and consider the following
suggestions.

Use flotation devices. It is the law to have an approved personal flotation
device of suitable size for each person aboard and have it readily accessible.

GENERAL INFORMATION

eng 3

Do not overload your boat. Most boats are rated and certified for maximum
load (weight) capacities, refer to your boat capacity plate. If in doubt, contact
your dealer or the boat's manufacturer.

Perform safety checks and required maintenance. Follow a regular
schedule and ensure all repairs are made properly.

Never be under the influence of alcohol or drugs while boating (it is the
law). Alcohol or drug use impairs your judgment and greatly reduces your

ability to react quickly.
Passenger boarding. Stop the trolling motor whenever passengers are

boarding or unloading.
Be alert. The operator of the boat is responsible by law to maintain a proper

lookout by sight and hearing. The operator must have an unobstructed view
particularly to the front. No passengers, load, or fishing seats should block the
operators view when operating the boat.

Underwater hazards. Reduce speed and proceed with caution whenever
navigating in shallow water.

Tripping hazards. To avoid a trip hazard, route all cables and wiring neatly
and out of the way.

Report accidents. Boat operators are required by law to file a Boating
Accident Report with their state boating law enforcement agency when their
boat is involved in certain boating accidents. A boating accident must be
reported if 1) there is loss of life or probable loss of life, 2) there is personal
injury requiring medical treatment beyond first aid, 3) there is damage to boats
or other property where the damage value exceeds $500.00 or 4) there is
complete loss of the boat. Seek further assistance from local law enforcement.

GENERAL INFORMATION

4 eng

X5‑55/X5‑70/X5‑80/X5‑105 MotorGuide Trolling Motor

a - Directional indicator
b - 53.3 cm (21 in.) mount bracket
c - Latch release handle
d - Foot pedal
e - Momentary button
f - 3‑position switch
g - Speed control knob
h - Battery cables
i - 61 cm (24 in.) mount bracket (optional)
j - Propeller
k - Lower unit
l - Composite column
m - Bracket door knob

a

b

58588

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

eng 5

Specifications

Model

Freshwater/

Saltwater

Volts

Speeds

Forward/

Reverse

Sonar

Peak

Thrust

Shaft

Length

X5‑55

FW

Freshwater 12 V Variable No

24.9 kgf
(55 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑55

FW

Freshwater 12 V Variable Yes

24.9 kgf
(55 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑70

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable No

31.8 kgf
(70 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑70

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable Yes

31.8 kgf
(70 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable No

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

91.4 cm
(36 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable No

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable Yes

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable No

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

127.0 cm
(50 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable Yes

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

127.0 cm
(50 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable No

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

152.4 cm
(60 in.)

X5‑80

FW

Freshwater 24 V Variable Yes

36.3 kgf
(80 lbf)

152.4 cm
(60 in.)

X5‑105

FW

Freshwater 36 V Variable No

47.6 kgf

(105 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑105

FW

Freshwater 36 V Variable Yes

47.6 kgf

(105 lbf)

114.3 cm
(45 in.)

X5‑105

FW

Freshwater 36 V Variable No

47.6 kgf

(105 lbf)

127.0 cm
(50 in.)

X5‑105

FW

Freshwater 36 V Variable Yes

47.6 kgf

(105 lbf)

127.0 cm
(50 in.)

X5‑105

FW

Freshwater 36 V Variable No

47.6 kgf

(105 lbf)

152.4 cm
(60 in.)

X5‑105

FW

Freshwater 36 V Variable Yes

47.6 kgf

(105 lbf)

152.4 cm
(60 in.)

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

6 eng

Wiring and Battery Information

!

WARNING

An operating or charging battery produces gas that can ignite and explode,
spraying out sulfuric acid, which can cause severe burns. Ventilate the area
around the battery and wear protective equipment when handling or servicing
batteries.

!

WARNING

Performing service or maintenance without first disconnecting the battery can
cause product damage, personal injury, or death due to fire, explosion,
electrical shock, or unexpected motor starting. Always disconnect the battery
cables from the battery before maintaining, servicing, installing, or removing
motor components.

Standard Practices and Procedures

When installing or removing this trolling motor, follow these guidelines:

• Disconnect the trolling motor from the trolling motor battery.

• Do not use the main engine battery to power the trolling motor.

Battery Recommendations

• Use 12‑volt, deep cycle marine batteries. The number of batteries
required varies according to the model of your trolling motor. Refer to
Battery Connection.

• As a general rule, deep cycle batteries with a higher amp‑hour rating or
reserve capacity rating will provide longer run times and better
performance.

• Install a manual reset circuit breaker in line with the trolling motor positive
leads within 180 cm (72 in.) of the batteries. These can be purchased
from your local MotorGuide retailer or from www.motorguide.com.

• Do not extend the included 10‑gauge battery cables more than 1.8 m (6 ft)
for a total of 3 m (10 ft). If longer battery cables are required, MotorGuide
offers accessory 8 mm² (8‑gauge) battery cables.

• Use nylock nuts to secure the battery cables to their terminals. Using wing
nuts to secure the battery cables can cause loose connections.

• Any depth sounders or fish finders must be powered from the engine
starting battery. Connecting electronic equipment to the trolling motor
batteries can cause electrical interference and possible electrolysis.

Recommended MotorGuide Accessory Description

Part Number

8‑gauge battery cable and terminals with 50‑amp
manual reset circuit breaker

MM309922T

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

eng 7

Recommended MotorGuide Accessory Description Part Number

50‑amp manual reset circuit breaker MM5870

60‑amp manual reset circuit breaker 8M0064076

Battery Precautions

!

WARNING

An operating or charging battery produces gas that can ignite and explode,
spraying out sulfuric acid, which can cause severe burns. Ventilate the area
around the battery and wear protective equipment when handling or servicing
batteries.

When charging batteries, an explosive gas mixture forms in each cell. Part of
this gas escapes through holes in the vent plugs and may form an explosive
atmosphere around the battery if ventilation is poor. This explosive gas may
remain in or around the battery for several hours after it has been charged.
Sparks or flames can ignite this gas and cause an internal explosion, which
may shatter the battery.

The following precautions should be observed to prevent an explosion:

1. Do not smoke near batteries being charged or which have been charged
very recently.

2. Do not break live circuits at terminals of batteries, because a spark
usually occurs at the point where a live circuit is broken. Always be careful
when connecting or disconnecting cable clamps on chargers. Poor
connections are a common cause of electrical arcs which cause
explosions.

3. Do not reverse polarity of battery terminal to cable connections.

Establishing a Common Ground

A common ground (–) connection increases sonar sensitivity, improves sonar
display, avoids the ground circuit as a possible source of corrosion or
electrolysis, and reduces interference with other electronic equipment. For
12‑volt trolling motor applications, connect the negative (–) terminal on the
trolling motor battery to the negative (–) terminal on the engine starting battery
with a common ground cable to establish a common ground.

For 24‑volt and 36‑volt trolling motors, a common ground (–) connection cannot
be established with the 12‑volt electrical system in the boat due to the different
circuit voltages. As a general rule to reduce interference with other electronics
on your boat, route all battery wiring away from other boat wiring (opposite side
of the boat if possible), keep the battery cable length as short as possible, and
always use battery cables of the appropriate size (gauge).

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

8 eng

ELECTROLYSIS

Using the main engine battery as a power source for the trolling motor may
cause electrolysis on metallic parts. If the motor and battery wiring are installed
correctly and electrolysis issues continue, separate the trolling motor from any
other boat electronics. Using the main engine battery as a power source for the
trolling motor is not recommended. Refer to Battery Connection for correct
installation.

Wire and Cable Routing

• Route the trolling motor wires on the opposite side of the boat from other
boat wiring.

• The trolling motor should be connected to its own dedicated battery.

• Sensitive electronics, such as depth finders, should be connected to a
separate battery.

• Marine engines should have their own dedicated starting battery.

• All batteries should have a common ground.

Wire Color Code Abbreviations

Wire Color Abbreviations

BLK Black

BLU Blue

BRN Brown GRY or GRA Gray

GRN Green ORN or ORG Orange

PNK Pink PPL or PUR Purple

RED Red TAN Tan

WHT White YEL Yellow

LT or LIT Light DK or DRK Dark

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

eng 9

Battery Connection

!

WARNING

Before working around electrical system components, disconnect the battery
cables from the battery to prevent injury or damage to the electrical system
due to an accidental short circuit.

!

CAUTION

Disconnecting or connecting the battery cables in the incorrect order can
cause injury from electrical shock or can damage the electrical system.
Always disconnect the negative (‑) battery cable first and connect it last.

NOTICE

Failure to operate the trolling motor within the recommended voltage
specifications can cause product damage. Do not exceed the maximum
supply voltage.

IMPORTANT: Refer to the decal on the head of the trolling motor to determine
the voltage requirements of your trolling motor.

12-VOLT BATTERY CONNECTION

1. Starting with the negative (–) lead, disconnect the battery cables from the
engine starting battery.

2. Install a 50‑amp (good) or 60‑amp (best) manual reset circuit breaker in
line with the trolling motor power cable positive (+) lead and the trolling
motor battery positive (+) terminal.

3. Connect the positive (+) trolling motor lead to the positive (+) trolling
motor battery terminal.

4. Connect the negative (–) trolling motor lead to the negative (–) trolling
motor battery terminal.

5. Connect a jumper cable (common ground bond) from the trolling motor
battery negative (–) terminal to the engine battery negative (–) terminal.

NOTE: Vessels using 12‑volt trolling motors with multiple batteries must have
a common ground bonding circuit. Not establishing a common ground
between the vessel batteries may cause severe corrosion, electrolysis, or
electrical shock.

NOTE: The common ground bond cable should be no more than one wire size
(gauge) smaller than the battery cables, nor smaller than 16‑gauge (AWG).
The common ground bond cable must be insulated, and secured to the
negative (–) battery terminals with ring‑style connectors.

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

10 eng

6. Starting with the positive (+) lead, reconnect the battery cables to the
engine starting battery.

12-volt battery connection with common ground bond

a - Power cables to trolling motor
b - Manual reset circuit breaker
c - Trolling motor battery
d - Engine starting battery
e - Power cables to engine
f - Common ground (–) bond cable

24-VOLT BATTERY CONNECTION

1. Starting with the negative (–) lead, disconnect the battery cables from the
engine starting battery.

2. Install a 50‑amp (good) or 60‑amp (best) manual reset circuit breaker in
line with the trolling motor power cable positive (+) lead and the trolling
motor battery B positive (+) terminal.

3. Connect the positive (+) trolling motor lead to the positive (+) terminal on
trolling motor battery B.

4. Connect a jumper wire (reference gray) between the negative (–) terminal
on battery B to the positive (+) terminal on battery A.

IMPORTANT: The jumper wire should be the same wire gauge as the
negative (–) and positive (+) power cables.

5. Connect the trolling motor negative (–) lead to the negative (–) terminal on
battery A.

RED

BLK

BLK

REDRED

abcde

44291

f

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

eng 11

6. Starting with the positive (+) lead, reconnect the battery cables to the
engine starting battery.

24-volt battery connection

a - Power cables to trolling motor
b - Manual reset circuit breaker
c - Jumper wire (not supplied)
d - Negative (–) battery terminal

IMPORTANT: Do not connect a common ground bond cable between 24‑volt
and 12‑volt electrical circuits.

36-VOLT BATTERY CONNECTION

1. Starting with the negative (–) lead, disconnect the battery cables from the
engine starting battery.

2. Install a 50‑amp (good) or 60‑amp (best) manual reset circuit breaker in
line with the trolling motor power cable positive (+) lead and the trolling
motor battery C positive (+) terminal.

3. Connect the positive (+) trolling motor lead to the positive (+) terminal on
trolling motor battery C.

4. Connect a jumper wire (reference gray) between the negative (–) terminal
on battery C to the positive (+) terminal on battery B.

IMPORTANT: The jumper wire should be the same wire gauge as the
negative (–) and positive (+) power cables.

5. Connect a jumper wire (reference gray) between the negative (–) terminal
on battery B to the positive (+) terminal on battery A.

RED

BLACK

a

b

c

d

37824

GRAY

c

Battery A

Battery B

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

12 eng

6. Connect the trolling motor negative (–) lead to the negative (–) terminal on
battery A.

7. Starting with the positive (+) lead, reconnect the battery cables to the
engine starting battery.

36-volt battery connection

a - Power cables to trolling motor
b - Manual reset circuit breaker
c - Jumper wire (not supplied)
d - Negative (–) battery terminal

IMPORTANT: Do not connect a common ground bond cable between 36‑volt
and 12‑volt electrical circuits.

RED

BLK

37825

GRY

c

Battery B

Battery C

Battery A

GRY

c

a

b

c

d

WIRING AND BATTERY INFORMATION

eng 13

Mount Bracket Installation

a - X5 bow mount bracket
b - Latch release handle
c - Bracket door knob

1. Select an appropriate area on the deck of the boat to install the mount.
Ensure that the forward mounting screws will not penetrate the hull.

IMPORTANT: Choose an area on the boat deck that allows a 7.6 cm (3 in.)
clearance between the bow of the boat and the column of the trolling motor.

a - Clearance 7.6 cm (3.0 in.)

2. Place the bow mount base on the surface of the boat deck. Use the
mount base as a template to mark the locations of the front mounting
holes and the rear mounting holes on the mount base.

a

b

c

58592

58593

a

a

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

14 eng

IMPORTANT: A minimum of four mounting bolts are required to mount the
trolling motor to the boat. Spread the mounting bolts as far apart as practical
for the most secure mounting.

58594

Mount bracket mounting holes (5 per side)

3. Drill the mounting holes with a 7 mm (1/4 in.) diameter drill bit. Remove
any debris.

IMPORTANT: Use a larger drill bit to countersink the holes on fiberglass boats
to prevent cracking.

4. Insert the rubber isolators between the base of the mount and the boat
mounting surface. Place the tie‑down strap under the mount bracket,
hook‑and‑loop side down, with the buckle facing toward the outside of the
boat.

a - Velcro tie‑down strap
b - Buckle

58597

a

b

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

eng 15

5. Install the stainless steel washers and nylon locknuts onto the mounting
screws underneath the boat deck. Tighten them securely with a P3
screwdriver and a 7/16 in. wrench.

IMPORTANT: If necessary, shim the rubber washers with 25 mm (1 in.)
outside diameter stainless steel washers to create a level mounting surface.
IMPORTANT: The mount bracket must lay flush against the rubber isolators
before being bolted to the deck or the mount will bind, making it difficult or
impossible to unlatch.

a - Mount bracket
b - Mounting screw
c - Rubber isolator
d - Deck
e - Washer
f - Nylon locknut

6. Once installed, the bracket should fasten securely and evenly, with the
latch pins in the slots, and release with a light, quick pull on the rope
handle.

Permanent Foot Pedal Mounting (Optional)

1. Determine a suitable location for the foot pedal with the trolling motor
deployed and in the stowed position. Ensure that there are no
obstructions beneath the boat deck that would interfere with the mounting
screws, such as bulkheads or boat wiring.

2. Once a suitable location is chosen, mark the mounting holes, using the
foot pedal as a template.

3. Use a 3 mm (7/64 in.) drill bit to drill holes through the boat deck.

a

b

c

d

e

f

58753

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

16 eng

4. Use four #8 x 2 in. stainless steel screws to secure the foot pedal to the
boat deck.

54589

Installing the Motor into the Bow Mount

1. Turn the bracket door knob counterclockwise to loosen and open the
bracket door.

2. Place the motor column into the bracket and close the door.

3. Turn the bracket door knob clockwise to tighten the motor column in the
bracket.

a - Bracket door knob
b - Bracket door

Removing the Motor from the Bow Mount

1. Turn the bracket door knob counterclockwise to loosen and open the
bracket door.

2. Remove the motor column from the bracket and close the door.

a

b

58600

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

eng 17

Connecting the Sonar Display to the Trolling Motor

NOTE: This procedure applies only to models equipped with integrated sonar.

This sonar display connection procedure applies to trolling motor models with
internal sonar that offer built‑in 200/83 kHz sonar transducers compatible with

Eagle®, Garmin®, Humminbird®, Lowrance®, and Vexilar® brand sonar
displays. For compatibility with other sonar units, refer to www.motorguide.com.

The trolling motor is equipped with a Lowrance 7‑pin plug. Adapters are
available to connect other brands of sonar displays to the trolling motor. Match
the cable connector to the sonar port on the back of the sonar display. Power
up the unit to ensure that the sonar cable is connected securely.

a - Harness—to nose cone sonar
b - Lowrance 7‑pin plug—to sonar display

Transducer adapter cables available from MotorGuide Part Number

Lowrance 7‑to‑6‑pin adapter 8M4001959

Vexilar 3‑pin adapter 8M4001960

Garmin 6‑pin adapter 8M4001961

Humminbird 7‑pin adapter 8M4001962

Stowing the Trolling Motor

!

WARNING

Rotating propellers can cause serious injury or death. Never start or operate
the motor out of water.

!

CAUTION

Moving parts, such as hinges and pivot points, can cause serious injury.
Keep away from moving parts when stowing, deploying, or tilting the motor.

1. Firmly grasp the latch release handle.

2. Snap the latch release handle to disengage the lock pin.

58602

a

b

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

18 eng

3. Continue to pull the latch release handle to raise the lower unit onto the
mount.

a - Latch release handle

IMPORTANT: Gently raise the trolling motor out of the water. Do not release
the latch release handle until the lock pin is engaged.

4. Once the motor is in the stowed position, the lock pin engages to secure
the trolling motor.

a - X5 in the stowed position

58612

a

58616

a

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

eng 19

5. Position the tie‑down strap over the composite column and through the
buckle. Pull it tight, then secure the hook‑and‑loop backing together to
secure the motor to the mount bracket.

a - Tie‑down strap

Deploying the Trolling Motor

!

WARNING

Rotating propellers can cause serious injury or death. Never start or operate
the motor out of water.

!

CAUTION

Moving parts, such as hinges and pivot points, can cause serious injury.
Keep away from moving parts when stowing, deploying, or tilting the motor.

!

CAUTION

Avoid possible serious injury from the motor dropping suddenly when
adjusting the motor depth. Firmly grasp the motor shaft with one hand when
raising or lowering the motor.

1. Remove the tie‑down strap securing the trolling motor to the mount
bracket.

2. Firmly grasp the latch release handle.

3. Snap the latch release handle to disengage the lock pin.

4. Continue to maintain tension on the latch release handle while lowering
the trolling motor into the water.

58617

a

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

20 eng

IMPORTANT: Gently lower the trolling motor into the water. Do not release the
latch release handle until the lock pin is engaged.

a - Latch release handle

5. Once the motor is in the deployed position, the lock pin will engage to
secure the trolling motor.

a - X5 in the deployed position

Adjusting the Motor Depth

!

CAUTION

Avoid possible serious injury from dropping the motor when adjusting the
motor depth. Firmly grasp the motor shaft with one hand when raising or
lowering the motor.

58612

a

58619

a

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

eng 21

CABLE STEER MODELS

Adjust the depth of the motor to improve trolling motor performance in various
water depths and wave conditions.

IMPORTANT: When adjusting the motor depth, ensure that the propeller
blades are fully submerged 15–30 cm (6–12 in.) below the water surface to
avoid ventilation.

1. Firmly grasp the column with one hand.

2. Loosen the bracket door knob until the motor column slides freely.

3. Raise or lower the motor column until the propeller blades are submerged
15–30 cm (6–12 in.) below the water surface, then tighten the collar.

4. Adjust the breakaway knobs on each side of the mount so the motor will
break away if it encounters underwater obstructions.

a - Bracket door knob
b - Breakaway knobs

58607

a

b

b

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

22 eng

Directional Indicator—Cable Steer Models

The indicator provides directional information at a glance.

a - Directional indicator
b - Right turn ‑ toe down; motor steers boat to right (continue to press all

the way down for reverse)

c - Straight ahead ‑ foot pedal in middle
d - Left turn ‑ heel down; motor steers boat to left (continue to press all the

way down for reverse)

58610

c

b

a

d

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

eng 23

Speed Control—Cable Steer Models

DIGITAL VARIABLE SPEED MOTORS

Foot operated motors are available with digital variable speed control. Control
the speed of your motor by rolling the speed control knob with your hand or foot
until you reach the desired speed.

a - Foot pedal
b - Momentary switch
c - On/off/pedal switch
d - Speed control knob

•

Speed control knob: Digital variable speed motor control knobs are
numbered 0–10, and allow you to select any speed from 0–10, and stop
the motor.

•

Momentary switch: The momentary switch is located on the top right
corner of the foot pedal. The momentary switch works in conjunction with
the on/off/pedal switch when it is in the pedal position. When the
momentary switch is pressed, the motor will run at the selected speed as
long as the switch is pressed.

•

On/off/pedal switch: This three‑position switch provides three options for
operating the motor: on, pedal, or off.

a.

On: Allows the motor to run continuously at the speed selected by the
speed control knob, without the use of the momentary switch.

b.

Pedal: Allows the motor to activate with the momentary switch at the
speed selected by the speed control knob.

c.

Off: Turns the trolling motor off.

a

b

c

d

54534

TROLLING MOTOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION

24 eng

Trolling Motor Care

To keep your trolling motor in the best operating condition and retain its
dependability, it is important that your trolling motor receive periodic inspections
and maintenance. We urge you to keep it maintained properly to ensure the
safety of you and your passengers.

!

WARNING

Neglecting to inspect, maintain, or repair your trolling motor can result in
product damage or serious injury or death. Do not perform maintenance or
service on your trolling motor if you are not familiar with the correct service
and safety procedures.

SELECTING REPLACEMENT PARTS

We recommend using original MotorGuide Certified Tough replacement parts.

Inspection and Maintenance Schedule

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check the trolling motor for tightness on the deck mount.

• Check the tightness of the battery lead connections.

• Visually inspect for loose or corroded wiring connections.

• Check the tightness of the propeller nut.

• Check the propeller blades for damage.

AFTER EACH USE

• Disconnect the battery cables from the power source.

• Check the propeller and the propeller shaft for debris such as weeds and
fishing line. Remove all debris.

• Rinse the trolling motor with clean water to remove dirt and dust that may
scratch the surface.

EVERY 100 HOURS OF USE OR ANNUALLY

•

Periodically lubricate all the pivot points. Refer to Lubrication Points.

• Check the tightness of bolts, nuts, and other fasteners.

•

Inspect the battery. Refer to Battery Inspection.

STORAGE PREPARATION

The major consideration in preparing the trolling motor for storage is to protect
it from corrosion and damage caused by freezing of trapped water.

Complete the appropriate care instructions to prepare the trolling motor for
storage. Store the trolling motor in a dry location where it will not be affected by
temperatures below ‑29 °C (‑20 °F).

MAINTENANCE

eng 25

IMPORTANT: Trolling motors stored in temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) should
be operated slowly for a minimum of 15 minutes before going above 30%
operation.

Lubrication Points

NOTE: Preferred lubricants can be obtained at any authorized MotorGuide or
Mercury Marine service center.

To reduce friction and quiet squeaks, lubricate the specified locations
periodically with the following lubricants:

• Bracket door knob threads ‑ 2‑4‑C with PTFE

• Latch pin hooks ‑ 2‑4‑C with PTFE

• Latch pins ‑ 2‑4‑C with PTFE

• Pivot pins ‑ 4‑Stroke 10W‑30 Outboard Oil
IMPORTANT: Never use an aerosol lubricant to grease or oil any part of the
unit. Many aerosol lubricants contain harmful propellants that can cause
damage to various parts of the trolling motor.
IMPORTANT: Do not allow any lubricant to contact the column sleeves in the
door bracket halves as trolling motor steering tension will be affected.

a - Latch pin hooks
b - Pivot pins
c - Latch pins
d - Bracket door knob threads

Tube Ref

No.

Description Where Used Part No.

95

2-4-C with PTFE

Latch pins, latch pin hooks, and bracket

door knob threads

92-802859A 1

110

4-Stroke 10W-30
Outboard Oil

Pivot pins 92-8M0078625

Battery Inspection

The battery should be inspected at periodic intervals to ensure proper trolling
motor operation.

a

a

bb

b

b

d

58622

c

c

c

c

MAINTENANCE

26 eng

IMPORTANT: Read the safety and maintenance instructions which accompany
your battery.

1. Ensure that the battery is secured to the vessel.

2. Ensure that the battery cable terminals are clean, tight, and correctly
installed. For installation instructions, refer to Battery Connection.

3. Ensure that the battery is equipped with a battery box to prevent
accidental shorting of the battery terminals.

Propeller Replacement

!

WARNING

Performing service or maintenance without first disconnecting the battery can
cause product damage, personal injury, or death due to fire, explosion,
electrical shock, or unexpected motor starting. Always disconnect the battery
cables from the battery before maintaining, servicing, installing, or removing
motor components.

REMOVING THE PROPELLER

1. Disconnect the power cables from the battery.

2. While holding the propeller blade with one gloved hand, use a 9/16 in.
wrench or a ratchet and a 9/16 in. socket to remove the propeller nut.
Remove the propeller nut and washer (or anode, for saltwater models).

IMPORTANT: Remove the propeller nut with a wrench or a ratchet and socket.
Using another tool may damage the propeller nut or shaft. If the propeller
cannot be removed easily, use a rubber mallet to lightly tap the back side of
the opposite blade. If the propeller cannot be removed, have the propeller
removed by an authorized dealer.

MAINTENANCE

eng 27

NOTE: If the propeller pin is bent, replace the propeller pin.

53442

57326

INSTALLING THE PROPELLER

1. Rotate the motor shaft to insert the propeller pin horizontally.

a - Propeller pin

a

44664

MAINTENANCE

28 eng

2. Install the propeller onto the motor shaft by engaging the propeller onto
the propeller pin.

57326

3. Install the washer (or anode, for saltwater models) onto the propeller
shaft, then install the propeller nut. Use a wrench or a socket and ratchet
to tighten the propeller nut until it is snug, then tighten the nut another 1/4
turn.

IMPORTANT: Do not overtighten the propeller nut, or damage to the propeller
or propeller pin may occur.

53442

Adjusting the Steering Cable Tension

!

WARNING

Neglecting to inspect, maintain, or repair your trolling motor can result in
product damage or serious injury or death. Do not perform maintenance or
service on your trolling motor if you are not familiar with the correct service
and safety procedures.

The cable tension on the X5 trolling motor is preset at the factory. With time
and use, the cables may stretch slightly, requiring occasional adjustment. The
following procedure explains how to adjust the steering cable tension.

Use care while adjusting the steering cable tension. Excessive cable tension
will cause premature wear to the cables and pulleys, while excessively loose
tension may cause the cables to jump off of the pulleys, resulting in a loss of
steering control.

MAINTENANCE

eng 29

1. Remove the foot pedal from the boat deck if it has been secured with
screws.

2. Adjust the cable tension by turning the cable tension screw clockwise to
increase tension, and counterclockwise to decrease tension. Adjust the
cable tension screw to the specified torque value.

Description Nm lb‑in. lb‑ft

Cable tension screw 1.7 15 –

Bottom of foot pedal

a - Cable tension screw

Front Locking Pin Replacement

The front locking pin can be easily replaced if the locking pin is damaged. Refer
to the following instructions and follow them completely for a successful repair.

!

WARNING

Performing service or maintenance without first disconnecting the battery can
cause product damage, personal injury, or death due to fire, explosion,
electrical shock, or unexpected motor starting. Always disconnect the battery
cables from the battery before maintaining, servicing, installing, or removing
motor components.

1. Pull the latch release handle and open the mount to a position where it is
part way between the stowed and deployed positions. Support the mount
in this position.

2. Pull and hold the latch release handle until the lock is aligned as shown.
Hold the latch release handle in this position.

a

54574

MAINTENANCE

30 eng

IMPORTANT: Do not release the latch release handle until the new locking pin
is installed, or internal damage to the mount will occur.

a - Locking pin
b - Lock

3. Once the lock is aligned as shown, press the locking pin in the direction
indicated, but do not remove it completely.

NOTE: If required, tap the locking pin out with a screwdriver handle or small
hammer to disengage the locking pin.

58758

4. Continue to hold the latch release handle once the locking pin is partially
removed.

5. Orient the new locking pin so the alignment tab is facing the same
direction as the alignment tab of the old locking pin.

6. Press the new locking pin into the opposite side of the mount. Continue to
press the new locking pin until it clicks into position.

58757

a

b

MAINTENANCE

eng 31

NOTE: The new locking pin will press out the old locking pin as it is installed.

a - Alignment tabs

7. Release the latch release handle and move the trolling motor to the
stowed or deployed position as desired.

MotorGuide Accessories Inquiries

Refer to www.motorguide.com for factory authorized accessories for all
MotorGuide trolling motors.

58760

a

a

MAINTENANCE

32 eng

Trolling Motor Performance

Symptom Possible Cause Resolution

Loss of power

Weak battery

Refer to Wiring and Battery
Information.

Loose or corroded battery

connections

Propeller is loose,

damaged, or off‑balance

Refer to Maintenance.

Wiring or electrical

connection faulty

Wire gauge from the battery
to the trolling motor is
insufficient. Six‑gauge wire
(13 mm²) is recommended.

Weeds, fishing line, or

debris wrapped around

propeller

Remove weeds, fishing line,
or debris from propeller.

Excessive noise,

vibration

Motor shaft is bent

Refer to Warranty
Information.

Propeller is loose,

damaged, or off‑balance

Refer to Maintenance.

Motor failure (all

speeds)

Weak battery

Refer to Wiring and Battery
Information.

Loose or corroded battery

connections

Electrical

Check the connector for a
loose or damaged
connection. Refer to Wiring
and Battery Information.

Fuse or circuit breaker is

open

Locate and correct the cause
of the overload. Then
replace the fuse or reset the
circuit breaker.

Motor failure (one

or more speeds)

Propeller is loose,

damaged, or off‑balance

Refer to Maintenance.

Wiring or electrical

connection faulty.

Refer to Warranty
Information.

TROUBLESHOOTING

eng 33

Symptom Possible Cause Resolution

Difficulty removing

propeller

Bent propeller pin

Hold one blade and lightly
tap the opposite blade with a
rubber mallet.

Use a putty knife on both
sides of the propeller to
apply equal pressure.

Bent armature shaft Refer to service center.

Mount bracket

squeaks

Lock pins need

lubrication

Lubricate the lock pins on
the mount bracket with 2‑4‑C
with PTFE.

TROUBLESHOOTING

34 eng

Mercury Marine Service Offices

For assistance, call, fax, or write. Please include your daytime telephone
number with mail and fax correspondence.

United States, Canada

Telephone

English [phone]
Français + 905 636 4751

Mercury Marine
W6250 Pioneer Road
P.O. Box 1939
Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939

Fax

English [phone]
Français [phone]

Website www.mercurymarine.com

Australia, Pacific

Telephone [phone] Brunswick Asia Pacific Group

41–71 Bessemer Drive
Dandenong South, Victoria 3175
Australia

Fax [phone]

Europe, Middle East, Africa

Telephone [phone] Brunswick Marine Europe

Parc Industriel de Petit-Rechain
B-4800 Verviers,
Belgium

Fax [phone]

Mexico, Central America, South America, Caribbean

Telephone [phone] Mercury Marine

11650 Interchange Circle North
Miramar, FL 33025
U.S.A.

Fax [phone]

Asia, Singapore, Japan

Telephone [phone] Brunswick Asia Pacific Group

T/A Mercury Marine Singapore Pte Ltd
29 Loyang Drive
Singapore, 508944

Fax [phone]

OWNER SERVICE ASSISTANCE

eng 35