Mercury MN4000IM User Manual

User’s Manual

(July 2005)

TRADEMARKS
All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.

NOTE
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice.

Table of Contents

Preface ................................................................................ v

Chapter 1 Getting Started...................................................1-1

Getting the Computer Running.............................................1-2

Unpacking.........................................................................1-2

Connecting to AC Power ..................................................1-2

Opening the Cover............................................................1-3

Turning On and Off the Computer ...................................1-4

Taking a Look at the Computer ............................................1-6

Right-Side Components....................................................1-6

Left-Side Components ......................................................1-7

Rear Components..............................................................1-8

Front Components ............................................................1-9

Bottom Components .......................................................1-10

Top-open Components....................................................1-11

Where to Go from Here ......................................................1-13

Chapter 2 Operating Your Computer.................................2-1

Starting and Stopping the Computer..................................... 2-2

Starting the Computer.......................................................2-2

Stopping the Computer ..................................................... 2-2

Using the Keyboard .............................................................. 2-4

Hot Keys ...........................................................................2-5

Euro Symbol .....................................................................2-6

Windows Keys..................................................................2-7

Using the Touchpad ..............................................................2-8

i

Configuring the Touchpad ..............................................2-10

Using the DVD Drive .........................................................2-11

Inserting and Removing a Disc.......................................2-12

Using the Video Features....................................................2-13

Configuring the Display Modes......................................2-14

Using the Audio Features....................................................2-15

Connecting Audio Devices .............................................2-16

Using the Communication Features....................................2-17

Using the Modem............................................................2-17

Using the LAN................................................................2-18

Using the Wireless LAN.................................................2-18

Chapter 3 Managing Power ................................................ 3-1

AC Adapter ...........................................................................3-2

Battery Pack ..........................................................................3-3

Charging the Battery Pack ................................................3-3

Initializing the Battery Pack..............................................3-4

Checking the Battery Level ..............................................3-4

Replacing the Battery Pack...............................................3-5

Battery Low Signals and Actions .....................................3-6

Power Management...............................................................3-7

Hibernation .......................................................................3-8

Power-Saving Tips................................................................3-9

Chapter 4 Expanding Your Computer ............................... 4-1

Connecting an External Monitor...........................................4-2

Connecting a TV ...................................................................4-3

Connecting a USB Device ....................................................4-4

Connecting an IEEE 1394a Device.......................................4-5

Using PC Cards.....................................................................4-6

PC Card Type....................................................................4-6

CardBus Support...............................................................4-6

Inserting and Removing a PC Card...................................4-6

Internal Components Upgrade ..............................................4-8

Chapter 5 Using BIOS Setup..............................................5-1

ii

When and How to Use BIOS Setup......................................5-2

When to Use .....................................................................5-2

Starting BIOS Setup .........................................................5-2

Moving Around and Making Selections...........................5-3

Main Menu............................................................................5-4

Advanced Menu....................................................................5-5

Security Menu.......................................................................5-6

Boot Menu ............................................................................5-7

Exit Menu .............................................................................5-8

Chapter 6 Installing Software Drivers ...............................6-1

How to Use the Driver CD....................................................6-2

Chapter 7 Caring for the Computer ...................................7-1

Protecting the Computer .......................................................7-2

Using the Password...........................................................7-2

Using the Cable Lock .......................................................7-2

Using an Anti-Virus Strategy ...........................................7-3

Taking Care of the Computer ...............................................7-4

Location Guidelines..........................................................7-4

General Guidelines ...........................................................7-4

Cleaning Guidelines..........................................................7-5

Battery Pack Guidelines ...................................................7-5

When Traveling ....................................................................7-6

Chapter 8 Troubleshooting ................................................8-1

Preliminary Checklist ...........................................................8-2

Solving Common Problems ..................................................8-3

Battery Problems ..............................................................8-4

DVD Drive Problems........................................................8-4

Display Problems..............................................................8-5

Hardware Device Problems .............................................. 8-6

Hard Disk Drive Problems................................................8-7

Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems.....................8-7

LAN Problems ..................................................................8-8

WLAN Problems ..............................................................8-8

iii

Modem Problems............................................................8-10

PC Card Problems...........................................................8-10

Power Management Problems ........................................8-10

Software Problems ..........................................................8-11

Sound Problems ..............................................................8-11

Startup Problems.............................................................8-12

Other Problems ...............................................................8-13

Resetting the Computer.......................................................8-14

Appendix A Specifications ................................................... A-1

Appendix B Regulatory Information .................................... B-1

On the Use of the System.....................................................B-2

Class B Regulations ......................................................... B-2

Safety Notices .................................................................. B-3

On the Use of the RF Device ............................................... B-6

USA and Canada Safety Requirements and Notices........ B-6

European Union CE Marking and Compliance Notices .. B-9

Index .............................................................................I-1

iv

Preface

This manual contains information that will help you operate the
computer. It is divided into 8 chapters, 2 appendices, and an index.

 Chapter 1, Getting Started, takes you through the process of setting

up the computer and identifying its external components.

 Chapter 2, Operating Your Computer, tells you how to use the

computer’s components and features.

 Chapter 3, Managing Power, provides information on power.

 Chapter 4, Expanding Your Computer, provides information on

installing and using peripheral devices.

 Chapter 5, Using BIOS Setup, describes the BIOS Setup program

that configures the computer’s BIOS settings.

 Chapter 6, Installing Software Drivers, describes how to install the

drivers and utilities supplied with the computer.

 Chapter 7, Caring for the Computer, gives you tips in care and

maintenance.

 Chapter 8, Troubleshooting, gives solutions to common problems

you may encounter when using the computer.

 Appendix A, Specifications, gives a brief specification of the

computer.

 Appendix B, Regulatory Information, provides regulatory

statements and safety notices on your computer.

v

Notational Conventions

Throughout this manual, the following conventions are used to
distinguish elements of text.

NOTE: identifies additional information that requires special attention.

CAUTION: identifies important information that, if not followed, may result in loss of

data or damage to the computer.

Keyboard keys are shown in a bold typeset. For example:

Press the

Enter key to complete.

When keys are joined by a plus sign (+), press the first key, and, while
keeping the first key down, press the remaining keys, finally release all
the keys. When necessary, keys are also shown in graphics.

A title, command, setup item, or button that you can see on the screen is
shown in boldface. A value or an option that you can select for a setup
item is shown in italic. For example:

Select Power Schemes, set it to Portable/Laptop, and then click
the OK button.

vi

Chapter 1

Getting Started

Congratulations on purchasing this computer.

Your computer incorporates desktop computer capabilities into a
compact notebook-sized package. It can greatly enhance your
productivity either in the office or at home. And, of course, wherever you
need it, the computer is ready and easy “to go.”

CHAPTER

This chapter first tells you step by step on how to get the computer up and
running. You will find instructions for these procedures:

 Unpacking

 Connecting to AC power

 Opening the cover

 Turning on the computer

 Turning off the computer

Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external components
of the computer. And the last section navigates you to the information you
may need after the computer is ready for use.

Getting the Computer Running

This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer
ready for operation.

Unpacking

After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard
items:

 Notebook computer

 Accessories:

− AC adapter

− AC power cord

− Driver CD

− Ferrite core(s) − option

Inspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your dealer
immediately.

Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to ship
or store the computer in the future.

Connecting to AC Power

The computer operates either on the external AC power or internal battery
power. It is suggested that you use AC power when you start up the
computer for the very first time.

CAUTION: Use only the AC adapter included with your computer. Using other AC
adapters may damage the computer.

1. Make sure that the computer is turned off.

2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector on the
rear of the computer ().

3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the
male end to an electrical outlet ().

1-2 Getting

Started

4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from the
electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you
are ready to turn on the computer.

CAUTION:

 When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and

then from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or the
computer.

 When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord.

NOTE: When the AC adapter is connected, it also charges the battery pack. For
information on using battery power, see Chapter 3.

Opening the Cover

CAUTION: Be gentle when opening and closing the cover. Opening it vigorously or
slamming it shut could damage the computer.

Open the top cover by sliding the cover latch toward the right () and
lifting up the cover (). You can tilt the cover forward or backward for
optimal viewing clarity.

Getting Started 1-3

Turning On and Off the Computer

Turning On

1. Make sure that the computer is connected to AC power.

2. Press the power button.

3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self
Test (POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start.

1-4 Getting

Started

Turning Off

To turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of your
operating system.

NOTE: There are other ways you can stop the computer so that you will be back to
where you left off when you next turn on the computer. (See “Stopping the Computer” in
Chapter 2 for information.)

CAUTION: If you have to turn the computer on again immediately after turning it off,
wait for at least five seconds. Turning the computer off and on rapidly can damage it.

Getting Started 1-5

Taking a Look at the Computer

This section identifies the external components of the computer and
briefly describes the function of each component.

NOTE: Depending on the model you purchased, the appearance of your computer may
not be exactly the same as those shown in this manual.

Right-Side Components

Ref Component Description See Also



Combo/
DVD Dual
Drive

Accepts CD/DVD for installing or loading
software, accessing data, playing music/video,
and writing data (select models only).

P. 2-11

1-6 Getting

Started

Left-Side Components

Ref Component Description See Also

VGA Port



S-video



Connector

RJ-11



Connector

RJ-45



Connector

PC Card Slot



Connects an external CRT monitor. P. 4-2

Connects an external video device, such as a
TV, supporting S-video input.

Connects the telephone line. P. 2-17

Connects the LAN cable. P. 2-18

Accepts a PC card for additional functions. P. 4-6

P. 4-2

Getting Started 1-7

Rear Components

Ref Component Description See Also

Kensington



Lock

Power



Connector

USB Ports



Locks the computer to a stationery object for
security.

Connects the AC adapter. P. 1-2

Each of the two ports connects a USB device,
such as a USB disk, floppy disk drive, printer,
digital camera, joystick, and more.

P. 7-2

P. 4-4

1-8 Getting

Started

Front Components

Ref Component Description See Also

Top Cover



Latch

Mini IEEE



1394a Port

USB Port



Microphone



Connector

S/PDIF



Connector

S/PDIF

Locks the top cover. P. 1-3

Connects an IEEE 1394 device such as a
scanner, printer, DVCAM, VCR, and more.

Connects a USB device, such as a USB disk,
floppy disk drive, printer, digital camera,
joystick, and more.

Connects an external microphone. P. 2-15

Connects a S/PDIF device such as a digital
speaker set for digital audio output.

P. 4-5

P. 4-4

P. 2-16

Getting Started 1-9

Bottom Components

Ref Component Description See Also







Battery Pack

Hard Disk
Drive
Compartment

Components
Cover

Supplies power to your computer when external
power is not connected.

Inside is the hard disk drive of your computer.

Inside are:

Mini PCI slot for using an optional Mini PCI
card. Depending on your model, an internal
Mini PCI wireless LAN card may have been
pre-installed.

Memory slot for expanding the memory size of
your computer.

CPU of your computer.

P. 3-3

P. 2-18

P. 4-8

1-10 Getting

Started

Top-open Components

Ref Component Description See Also

LCD Screen



Battery Power



Indicator

Battery Charge



Indicator

Displays the output of the computer. P. 2-13

Glows green when the computer is using battery
power.

Blinks green when the computer, using battery
power, is in Standby mode.

Glows green when the battery is fully charged
and connected to AC power.

Glows amber when the battery is being charged.

Blinks red when the battery is almost
completely discharged.

P. 3-6

P. 3-3

Getting Started 1-11

Ref Component Description See Also

AC Power



Indicator

Stereo Speaker



Set

Keyboard



Touchpad



Device



Indicators

Glows green when the computer is turned ON.

Blinks green when the computer is in Standby
mode.

Sends out sound and voice from the computer. P. 2-15

Serves as the data input device of the computer. P. 2-4

Serves as the pointing device of the computer. It
consists of a rectangular pad as well as left and
right buttons.

Show the current status of the computer’s
devices.

DVD drive in-use indicator

Hard disk drive in-use indicator

Num Lock indicator

P. 3-2

P. 2-8





Microphone

Power Button

Caps Lock indicator

Scroll Lock indicator

Wireless LAN indicator P. 2-20

Card Reader indicator (reserved for future
model, your computer does not support this
function)

Reserved for future model, your computer does
not support this function.

Turns the computer power ON and OFF. P. 1-4

1-12 Getting

Started

Where to Go from Here

As your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of the
following now:

For this purpose... Do this...

To know more about the computer... Go on to the next chapter.

To install the operating system if your
dealer has not already done so...

To know more about the operating
system...

To install the drivers if your dealer has
not already done so...

To set a power-on password... See “Security Menu” in Chapter 5.

To charge the battery pack for the first
time...

See the operating system manual.

Read the operating system manual.

See Chapter 6.

See “Charging the Battery Pack” in
Chapter 3.

Getting Started 1-13

Chapter 2

CHAPTER

Operating Your Computer

This chapter provides information about the use of the computer.

If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn the
operating basics. If you are already a computer user but are new to
notebook computers, you may choose to read only the parts containing
information unique to your computer.

Described in this chapter are the operating basics of these components:

 Keyboard

 Touchpad

 DVD drive

And these features:

 Starting and stopping the computer

 Video features

 Audio features

 Communication features

Starting and Stopping the Computer

There are a number of ways to start and stop the computer.

Starting the Computer

You always start the computer using the power button.

A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the
storage device such as the hard disk and CD disc. The computer will
automatically load the OS after you turn it on. This process is called
booting.

NOTE: An operating system is the platform for all your software application programs to
run on. The most widely used operating system today is Microsoft Windows.

Stopping the Computer

When you finish a working session, you can stop the computer by turning
off the power or leaving the computer in Standby or Hibernation mode:

To stop in

this mode...

Off Follow the shutdown procedure of your

operating system. This can prevent loss
of unsaved data or damage to your
software programs.

If the system is locked up because of
hardware or software problems, press the
power button to turn off the computer.

Standby Depending on your settings in Windows,

you can place the computer in Standby
mode by:

• Closing the display cover

• Pressing the Fn+F12 hot key

• Pressing the power button

Do this... To start up or

resume again

Press the power
button.

Press any key.

2-2

Operating Your Computer

To stop in

this mode...

Do this... To start up or

resume again

Hibernation Depending on your settings in Windows,

you can place the computer in

Press the power
button.

Hibernation mode by:

• Closing the display cover

• Pressing the Fn+F12 hot key

• Pressing the power button

If you choose to stop in Standby or Hibernation mode, you can return to
where you left off the next time you start up the computer. (See “Power
Management” in Chapter 3 for more information.)

Operating Your Computer 2-3

Using the Keyboard

The keyboard keys consist of four major categories plus an Fn key.

Keys Description

Typewriter Keys

Function Keys

Fn

Cursor-Control
Keys

Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several
keys are added, such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc and lock keys, for
special purposes. When the lock keys are pressed, their
corresponding indicators light up.

Function keys (F1 to F12) are multi-purpose keys that perform
functions defined by individual programs.

The Fn key, at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used with
another key to perform the alternative function of a key. The
letter “Fn” and the alternative functions are identified by the
color of blue on the keytop. To perform a desired function, first
press and hold Fn, then press the other key. (See “Hot Keys” for
more information).

Cursor-control keys are generally used for editing
purposes. They are Insert, Delete, Home, End,
Page Up, Page Down, Left, Right, Up, and Down
arrow keys.

2-4 Operating Your Computer

Keys Description

Numeric Keypad

Hot Keys

Hot keys refer to a combination of keys that can be pressed any time to
activate special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in a
cyclic way. Each time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts the
corresponding function to the other or next choice.

You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on the
keytop. The hot keys are described next.

Key Description

A 15-key numeric keypad is embedded
in the typewriter keys. When Num
Lock is on, the numeric keys are
activated, which means you can use
these keys to enter numerals.

Switches the wireless LAN radio on and off.

NOTE:

 This function works only if an optional Mini PCI wireless

LAN card is installed.

 The FAA (Federal Aviation Agency) has deemed it unsafe

to operate wireless devices in aircraft as this may interfere
with flight safety. Remember to turn off wireless LAN when
using your computer in the airplane.

Decreases the sound volume.

Increases the sound volume.

Operating Your Computer 2-5

Key Description

Switches the display output to one of the following when an
external device is connected.

Upon booting the system with CRT:

LCD CRT
LCD & CRT
NOTE:

 When in the full screen DOS mode, or when playing DVD or

MPEG file display switching is not allowed. Also, you
cannot use “Graphics Properties” in VGA utility to switch.

 This function only applies to Plug & Play display devices.

Decreases the LCD brightness.

Increases the LCD brightness.

Switches the system sound output off (mute) and on.

Euro Symbol

Windows supports the Euro dollar sign €, you can press the sign on the
US and UK keyboards.

 To press the Euro sign on a United States-International keyboard,

hold down either of the
sign on it).

 To press the Euro sign on a United States 101 keyboard, hold down

either of the
keyboard.

Switches LCD on and off.

Serves as the sleep button that you can define with Windows’
Power Options. (See the “Power Management” in Chapter 3.)

Alt Gr keys and press 5 (which has an Euro

Alt keys and type 0128 on the numeric keypad of your

 To press the Euro sign on an UK keyboard, hold down the Alt Gr key

and press

4 (which has an Euro sign on it).

2-6

Operating Your Computer

Windows Keys

The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functions:

Windows Logo key and

Application key.

The

Windows Logo key opens the Start menu and performs
software-specific functions when used in combination with other keys.
The

Application key usually has the same effect as a right mouse
click. (See your Windows manual for more information.)

Operating Your Computer 2-7

Using the Touchpad

CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a pen on the touchpad. Doing so may
damage the touchpad surface.

NOTE: For optimal performance of the touchpad, keep your fingers and the pads clean
and dry. When tapping on the pad, tap lightly. Do not use excessive force.

The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with
the computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and
making selection with the buttons.

The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad and a left and right buttons. To
use the touchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the pad. The
rectangular pad acts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As you
slide your fingertip across the pad, the pointer (also called cursor) on the
screen moves accordingly. When your finger reaches the edge of the pad,
simply relocate yourself by lifting the finger and placing it on the other
side of the pad.

Here are some common terms that you should know when using the
touchpad:

2-8

Operating Your Computer

Term Action

Point Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to the

selection on the screen.

Click Press and release the left button.

–or–

Tap gently anywhere on the pad.

Double-click Press and release the left button twice in quick succession.

–or–

Tap twice on the pad rapidly.

Drag and
drop

Press and hold the left button, then move your finger until
you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release the
button (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to
the destination. The object will drop into the new location.

–or–

Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep
your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your
finger across the pad to drag the selected object to your
destination. When you lift your finger from the pad, the
selected object will drop into place.

Scroll To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in the

working area on the screen.

To move vertically, place your finger on the right or left
edge of the pad and slide your finger up and down along
the edge. To move horizontally, place your finger on the
top or bottom edge of the pad and slide your finger left and
right.

TABLE NOTE: If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on the touchpad
as an alternative method of pressing the left button will no longer be valid.

Operating Your Computer 2-9

This function works only after you install the touchpad
driver supplied with the computer and it may not work for
all applications.

Configuring the Touchpad

You may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example,
if you are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you can
use the right button as the left button and vise versa. You can also change
the size of the on-screen pointer, the speed of the pointer, and so on.

To configure the touchpad, you can use the standard Microsoft or IBM
PS/2 driver if you are using Windows. However, you can install the
touchpad driver supplied with your computer to take advantage of more
powerful features. (For information on installing the driver, see “How to
Use the Driver CD” in Chapter 6.)

2-10

Operating Your Computer

Using the DVD Drive

Your computer comes with a DVD drive, usually configured as drive D.
Depending on the model, your drive is one of the following:

 Combo drive can work both as a DVD-ROM drive (for reading CD,

CD–R, CD–RW, DVD, DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD–RW, and
DVD+RW discs) and as a CD–RW drive (for writing to CD–R/–RW
discs).

 DVD Dual drive aside from the Combo drive function, can write to

DVD+R/+RW/–R/–RW discs.

CAUTION:

 When inserting a disc, do not use force.
 Make sure that the disc is correctly inserted into the tray, and then close the tray.
 Do not leave the DVD tray open. Also, avoid touching the lens in the tray with your

hand. If the lens becomes dirty, the DVD drive may malfunction.

 Do not wipe the lens using materials with rough surface (such as paper towel).

Instead, use a cotton swab to gently wipe the lens.

FDA regulations require the following statement for all laser-based devices:
“Caution, Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.”

NOTE: The DVD drive is classified as a Class 1 laser product. This label is located on
the DVD drive.

NOTE: For DVD and Combo drives only.
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method
claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by
Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection
technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home
and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision
Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.

Operating Your Computer 2-11

Inserting and Removing a Disc

Follow this procedure to insert or remove a disc:

1. Turn on the computer.

2. Press the eject button and the DVD tray will slide out partially.
Gently pull on it until it is fully extended.

3. To insert a disc, place down the disc in the tray with its label facing
up. Slightly press the center of the disc until it clicks into place.

2-12

Eject Button

To remove a disc, hold the disc by its outer edge and lift it up from the
tray.

4. Gently push the tray back into the drive.

NOTE: In the unlikely event that you are unable to release the DVD tray by pressing the
eject button, you can manually release the disc. (See “DVD Drive Problems” in Chapter

8.)

Operating Your Computer

Using the Video Features

The video subsystem of your computer features:

 15.4-inch TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) color LCD display with

1280×800 WXGA resolution

 Simultaneous display on LCD and external monitor, which is useful

when you have a presentation as you can control the screen from your
computer and face the audience at the same time.

 S-video support allows the connection of a TV set, and simultaneous

display on TV and external monitor.

 Multi-display capability, which allows you to expand your desktop

on the screen to another display device so that you have more desktop
space to work on.

 Power Management

NOTE:

 Before using the multi-display capability, the video driver supplied with your

computer must be installed.

 The computer enters the Standby or Hibernation mode when the LCD is closed. If

you want to use the computer with the LCD closed, set Do Nothing to the “When I
close the lid of my portable computer” option in the Power Options Properties.
Thus the computer does not enter the Standby or Hibernation mode when the LCD
is closed.

Operating Your Computer 2-13

Configuring the Display Modes

NOTE:

 To take advantage of the enhanced video capabilities, the video driver supplied

with your computer must be installed.

 When using an external CRT monitor, the resolution depends on the CRT monitor’s

supported resolution.

Your computer has been set to a default resolution and number of colors
before shipment. You can view and change display settings through your
operating system. See your operating system documentation or online
help for specific information.

For displaying in higher resolutions, you can connect an external monitor
that supports higher resolutions. (See “Connecting an External Monitor”
in Chapter 4 for more information.)

2-14

Operating Your Computer

Using the Audio Features

NOTE:

 To take advantage of the enhanced audio capabilities, the audio driver supplied

with your computer must be installed.

 If you experience interference while recording, try lowering the microphone

recording volume.

The audio subsystem of your computer features:

 Digital audio and analog mixing functions required for recording and

playing sound on your computer

 Sound Blaster Pro compatibility

 External audio connectors () and

 A set of speakers ()

Ways of playing and recording sound vary with the operating system
used. See your operating system documentation or online help for
specific information.

Operating Your Computer 2-15

Connecting Audio Devices

For higher audio quality, you can send or receive sound through external
audio devices.

NOTE: After connecting an external audio device, make sure that you specify the use of
the correct audio device in Windows.

 Microphone Connector (

) can be connected to an external

microphone for recording voice or sound.

 S/PDIF Connector ( S/PDIF

) can be connected to the line-in
connector of S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital InterFace) compliant as
well as ordinary powered speakers with built-in amplifiers,
headphones, or earphone set. S/PDIF is a new audio transfer file
format that ensures a high quality digital audio output through optical
fibers.

NOTE:

 When using the external speakers/headphones or microphone, you cannot use the

internal one.

 The audio output connector is classified as a Class 1 laser product.

2-16

Operating Your Computer

Using the Communication Features

Using the Modem

NOTE: To take advantage of the modem feature, the modem driver supplied with your
computer must be installed.

The internal 56 K fax/data modem allows you to use the telephone line to
communicate with others by fax, email, or connect to an online service or
bulletin board.

To connect the telephone line to the modem, connect one end of the
modem cable to the RJ-11 connector on the computer and the other end to
the phone line.

NOTE:

 When using the communication software, you may have to disable power

management.

 Set the COM port of the modem to COM3.
 Set parameters such as modem speed (baud rate) and line type (pulse dialing or

tone dialing).

 Do not enter the Standby mode when using the communication software.

Operating Your Computer 2-17

Using the LAN

NOTE: To take advantage of the LAN feature, the LAN driver supplied with your
computer must be installed.

The internal 10/100Base-TX LAN (Local Area Network) module allows
you to connect your computer to a network. It supports data transfer rate
up to 100 Mbps.

To connect the network cable to the LAN module, connect one end of the
LAN cable to the RJ-45 connector on the computer and the other end to
the network hub.

Using the Wireless LAN

Depending on your model, an internal Mini PCI wireless LAN (WLAN)
card may have been pre-installed by your computer manufacturer at the
factory. This card allows you to access corporate networks or the Internet
in a wireless environment.

The WLAN features include:

 IEEE 802.11b/g standard compliance

 2.4 GHz DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) technology

 Peer-to-Peer (Ad-Hoc) and Access Point (Infrastructure) modes

support

2-18

Operating Your Computer

 WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) 64/128-bit data encryption

 Transmission rate at 9 / 18 / 36 / 54 Mbps (802.11g mode), with

automatic data rating at 1 / 2 / 11 Mbps (802.11b mode)

To take advantage of the WLAN feature, make sure that the WLAN
driver is installed correctly. (See Chapter 6 for more information.) If your
WLAN card was provided by your dealer instead of the computer
manufacturer, contact your dealer for the correct driver to use.

Configuring the WLAN

After driver installation, you can use the WLAN utility to configure and
monitor your WLAN connection. If you are using Windows XP, you can
also use its built-in WLAN utility. Follow this procedure to launch the
WLAN utility in Windows XP:

1. Select Control Panel from the Start menu.

2. Click Network and Internet Connections.

3. Click Network Connections, and then double-click the Wireless

Network Connection

icon.

4. Click Properties in the Wireless Network Connection Status
dialog box.

5. You can configure your WLAN settings in the Wireless Network
Connection Properties dialog box.

Connecting to a Wireless Network

By default, Windows XP automatically detects available wireless
networks. To connect to a wireless network:

1. Make sure that the wireless LAN radio is on (controlled by
The WLAN indicator (

) should glow.

2. Double-click the Wireless Network Connection icon
your Windows system tray. If any wireless network is detected, the
following window appears on screen.

Fn+F1.)

located on

Operating Your Computer 2-19

3. Select a wireless network to connect to by clicking on a selection,
then click on Connect.

4. Depending on the settings, you may be asked to enter a WEP key.

Turning Off/On the WLAN Radio

NOTE:

 The FAA (Federal Aviation Agency) has deemed it unsafe to operate wireless

devices in aircraft as this may interfere with flight safety. Remember to turn off
wireless LAN radio when using your computer in the airplane.

 The information in this section applies to models with the wireless LAN module

only.

 Turning the wireless LAN radio off is not the same as turning off the Windows

WLAN utility.

Your computer has a built-in Fn+F1 WLAN hot key to switch the WLAN
radio on/off (see “Hot Keys” in chapter 2).

If you need to temporarily turn off the WLAN radio, press
WLAN indicator (

Fn+F1 again. The WLAN indicator ( ) will glow.

After starting up your computer, the wireless LAN radio’s on/off state
depends on the last state when you turned off the system.

2-20

Fn+F1. The

) will turn off. To resume network connection, press

Operating Your Computer

It takes approximately 30 seconds for your computer to make a successful
WLAN connection and approximately 10 seconds to disconnect.

Operating Your Computer 2-21

Chapter 3

Managing Power

Your computer operates either on external AC power or on internal
battery power.

This chapter tells you how you can effectively manage power. To
maintain optimal battery performance, it is important that you use the
battery in the proper way.

CHAPTER

The topics in this chapter include:

 What is an AC adapter

 How to charge the battery pack

 When and how to initialize the battery pack

 How to check the battery level

 How to replace the battery pack

 What happens when the battery is low and what actions to take

 What is Power Management

 How to save power

AC Adapter

CAUTION:

 The AC adapter is designed for use with your computer only. Connecting the AC

adapter to another device can damage the adapter.

 The AC power cord supplied with your computer is for use in the country where you

purchased your computer. If you plan to go overseas with the computer, consult
your dealer for the appropriate power cord.

 When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and

then from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or
computer.

 When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord.

The AC adapter serves as a converter from AC (Alternating Current) to
DC (Direct Current) power because your computer runs on DC power,
but an electrical outlet usually provides AC power. It also charges the
battery pack when connected to AC power.

The adapter operates on any voltage in the range of 100~240 V AC.

3-2 Managing

Power

Battery Pack

The battery pack is the internal power source for the computer. It is
rechargeable using the AC adapter.

The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how you
are using the computer. When your applications often access peripherals,
you will experience a shorter operating time.

NOTE: Care and maintenance information for the battery is provided in the “Battery
Pack Guidelines” section in Chapter 7.

Charging the Battery Pack

NOTE:

 Charging will not start if the battery’s temperature is below 0 °C (32 °F) or above

50 °C (122 °F).

 The charging process will stop and the Battery Charge Indicator flashes amber

when the battery’s temperature gets above 60 °C (140 °F). If this happens, the
battery pack may be damaged. Please contact your dealer.

 During charging, do not disconnect the AC adapter before the battery has been fully

charged; otherwise you will get a prematurely charged battery.

To charge the battery pack, connect the AC adapter to the computer and
an electrical outlet. The Battery Charge Indicator (
glows amber to indicate that charging is in progress. You are advised to
keep the computer power off while the battery is being charged. When the
battery is fully charged, the Battery Charge Indicator glows green.

) on the computer

The charging times are as follows:

Battery Type

6-cell (2200 mAH) 2~3 hours 4~6 hours

9-cell (2200 mAH) 3~4 hours 6~8 hours

CAUTION: After the computer has been fully recharged, do not immediately disconnect
and reconnect the AC adapter to charge it again. Doing so may damage the battery.

Managing Power 3-3

Charging Time

Computer is Off Computer is On and

in Idle State

NOTE: The battery level may automatically lessen due to the self-discharge process
(0.21 % per day), even when the battery pack is fully charged (100 %). This happens no
matter if the battery pack is installed in the computer.

Initializing the Battery Pack

You need to initialize a new battery pack before using it for the first time
or when the actual operating time of a battery pack is much less than
expected.

Initializing is the process of fully charging, discharging, and then
charging. It can take several hours.

1. Make sure that the computer power is turned off. Connect the AC
adapter to fully charge the battery pack.

2. After the battery pack is fully charged, turn on the computer. When
the message “

Press <F2> to enter System Configuration

Utility

” appears, press the F2 key to invoke the program.

3. Disconnect the AC adapter and leave the computer on until the
battery is fully discharged. The computer will shut down
automatically.

4. Connect the AC adapter to fully charge the battery pack.

Checking the Battery Level

NOTE: Any battery level indication is an estimated result. The actual operating time can
be different from the estimated time, depending on how you are using the computer.

You can check the approximate battery level using the battery meter
function of the operating system. To read the battery level in Windows,
click the
using AC power.)

icon on the taskbar. (Click the icon if the computer is

3-4 Managing

Power

Replacing the Battery Pack

CAUTION:

 There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace the

battery only with the computer manufacturer’s optional battery packs. Discard used
batteries according to the dealer’s instructions.

 Do not attempt to disassemble the battery pack.

If you often rely on battery power for a long period of time while
traveling, you may consider the purchase of an additional battery pack
from your dealer and keep it with you in a fully charged state as a backup.

To replace the battery pack, follow these steps:

1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on or connected to AC
power.

2. Place the computer upside down.

3. Slide the battery security lock outward to the unlock position (

).

(



4. Slide the battery release lever outward to the unlock position (

) and, while holding it in the unlock position, remove the battery

(



pack off the computer (



).

)

)

Managing Power 3-5

5. Fit another battery pack into place and slide the battery security lock
to the lock (

) position.

Battery Low Signals and Actions

Battery Low occurs when the battery has approximately 10 % (Windows
default setting) of its charge remaining. The computer gives warning
beeps or messages and the Battery Charge Indicator (
alert you to take actions.

NOTE: You can set up your threshold and signals of Battery Low under Windows.

Immediately save your data upon Battery Low. The remaining operating
time depends on how you are using the computer. If you are using the
audio subsystem, PC card, hard or optical drives, the battery might run
out of charge very quickly.

Always respond to Battery Low by placing your computer on the Standby
or Hibernation mode, turning off the computer, or connecting the AC
adapter.

) blinks red to

If you do not take any action, the computer will automatically hibernate
and turn off.

CAUTION:

 If you are using a flash PC card, do not access the card during battery low periods.

This is because the access may take longer than the time it takes the battery to run
out of charge, thus making your access to the card unsuccessful.

 If you fail to save your data when the battery completely runs out of charge, then

you lose your data.

3-6 Managing

Power

Power Management

Your computer supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface) for power management. The power management feature allows
you to reduce the power consumption for energy saving.

With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows XP, power
supply to different computer components is controlled on an as-needed
basis. This allows maximum power conservation and performance at the
same time.

In general, Windows’ power management works in this way:

What... When...

Power to the hard disk is turned off When the hard disk has been idle for a

Power to the display is turned off When the display has been idle for a

set period.

set period.

The computer enters the Standby
mode. The hard disk and display are
turned off and the entire system
consumes less power.

The computer enters the Hibernation
mode. (See the next subsection for
more information.)

* Depends on your settings in Windows.

For detailed information on power management, see Windows’ Help.

When the entire system has been idle
for a set period.

When you press the Fn+F12 hot key. *

When you close the cover. *

When you press the power button. *

When you press the Fn+F12 hot key. *

When you close the cover. *

When you press the power button. *

Managing Power 3-7

Hibernation

NOTE: Make sure that the hibernation feature is enabled in the Hibernate tab of the
Power Options Properties from the Control Panel in Windows XP.

Hibernation is a very useful feature. People frequently open many
applications when they use computers. It takes some time to get all these
applications open and running, and normally they all have to be closed
before the computer can be turned off.

When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close the
applications. The computer stores the state of your computer to a file on
the hard disk and then shuts down. The next time you turn on your
computer, you return to exactly where you left off.

3-8 Managing

Power

Power-Saving Tips

In addition to your computer’s automatic power management, you can do
your part to maximize the battery’s operating time by following these
suggestions.

 Do not disable Power Management.

 Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level.

 If you work with an application that uses a PC card, exit the

application when you finish using it.

 If you have a PC card installed, remove it when not in use. Some PC

cards drain power even while they are inactive.

 Deactivate the WLAN function if you are not using it. (See “Turning

Off/On the WLAN Radio” in Chapter 2.)

 Turn off the computer when you are not using it.

Managing Power 3-9

Chapter 4

CHAPTER

Expanding Your Computer

You can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting other
peripheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructions
accompanying the device together with the relevant section in this
chapter.

This chapter gives guidelines on installing and using these devices:

 External monitor

 TV

 USB device

 IEEE 1394a device

 PC card

Connecting an External Monitor

If you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution,
you can connect an external CRT monitor to your computer.

Follow this procedure to connect an external monitor:

1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on.

2. Plug the CRT monitor’s D-type signal connector to the computer’s
VGA port.

3. Plug one end of the CRT monitor’s power cord into the power socket
on the monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet.

4. To use the CRT monitor, turn on the CRT monitor before turning on
the computer.

5. The CRT monitor should respond by default. If not, you can switch
the display to the CRT monitor, or to multi-display by pressing

Fn+F5. In Windows, you can also change the display through the

settings in Display Properties.

6. You can change display settings through your operating system. See
your operating system documentation or online help for specific
information.

CAUTION: Do not disconnect the external display while the computer is in Standby
mode or Hibernation mode. If no external display is connected when the computer
resumes, the computer’s LCD might not display properly.

4-2

Expanding Your Computer

Connecting a TV

For entertainment, conferences, or presentations, you can connect a TV to
your computer.

Follow this procedure to connect a TV:

1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on.

2. Prepare a S-video cable. Plug the appropriate end of the S-video cable
to the computer’s S-video connector and the other end to the TV’s
S-video input connector.

3. Since your computer cannot output sound to a TV, you can connect
external speakers to the computer for audio output. (See “Connecting
Audio Devices” in Chapter 2.)

4. Turn on the power of the TV and switch to the video mode.

5. Turn on the power of the computer and switch the display to TV by
changing the settings in Display Properties in Windows.

CAUTION:

 Do not set the display to both LCD and TV. This may cause unstable display on the

LCD.

 Do not disconnect the TV while the computer is in the Standby or Hibernation

mode. If the TV is not connected when the computer resumes, the LCD might not
display properly.

NOTE: Make sure that the VGA driver is installed correctly.

Expanding Your Computer 4-3

Connecting a USB Device

Your computer has three USB ports for connecting USB devices, such as
a digital camera, scanner, printer, modem, and mouse.

USB (Universal Serial Bus) is specified to be an industry standard
extension to the PC architecture. It supports “Plug-and-Play” technology
so you can install and remove USB devices without turning off the
computer. With its multiple connection capability, up to 127 devices can
be connected in a daisy-chain configuration. In addition, you can use a
USB hub that converts a single USB connector into multiple ports where
USB devices can be connected.

The USB ports support transfer rates up to 12 MB/s for USB 1.1 devices
and 480 MB/s for USB 2.0 devices.

To connect a USB device, simply plug the device cable to one of the USB
ports.

4-4

Expanding Your Computer

Connecting an IEEE 1394a Device

Your computer has a mini IEEE 1394a port for connecting IEEE 1394
devices.

IEEE 1394a is the next-generation serial bus standard, featuring
high-speed data transfer, multi-channel communication link, and “Hot
Plug” connectivity. It allows connection of up to 63 devices. The
applications include not only computer peripheral devices such as
scanner, printer and high-quality CCD, but also consumer electronic
equipment such as DVCAM and VCR.

To connect an IEEE 1394a device, prepare an IEEE 1394a cable. Plug the
appropriate end of the cable to the computer’s mini IEEE 1394a
connector and the other end to the device’s corresponding connector.

Expanding Your Computer 4-5

Using PC Cards

Your computer has a PC card slot.

PC cards are credit card-sized peripheral products based on the standards
developed by PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International
Association). PCMCIA is a non-profit association for promoting the
interchangeability among mobile computers where ruggedness, low
power, and small size are critical. Ever since its foundation, the
association has been continuing their efforts to add new specifications to
the PC card standard as new needs arise in the market.

PC Card Type

Your computer’s PC card slot can accommodate a type II card. Typical
type II cards are flash memory, SRAM, modem, LAN, and SCSI cards.

CardBus Support

Your computer’s PC card slot supports CardBus specifications. CardBus
is the 32-bit version of PC card technology. It allows speeds of up to 133
Mbps at 33 MHz. Typical applications are SCSI host bus and high-speed
network cards.

Inserting and Removing a PC Card

NOTE:

 Some PC cards require additional system resources. Before using such PC card,

you may have to free other system resources for the PC card.

 Although some PC cards can be inserted and removed without turning off the

computer, you cannot remove or install PC cards in the Standby mode.

4-6

Expanding Your Computer

To insert a PC card:

1. Locate the PC card slot on the left side of the computer.

2. Slide the PC card, with its label facing up, into the slot until the eject
button pops out.

Eject Button

3. When a new card is seated, the computer will detect it and try to
install the appropriate driver. Follow the on-screen instructions to
complete the process.

To remove a PC card:

1. Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware

icon on the taskbar

and the Safely Remove Hardware window appears on screen.

2. Select the PC card you want to disable from the list and click the Stop
button.

3. Push the eject button and the card will slide out slightly.

4. Pull the card out of the slot.

Expanding Your Computer 4-7

Internal Components Upgrade

You can upgrade your computer by changing the CPU or adding memory.
However, to avoid damage during the installation procedure, please ask
your dealer for help. Do not install an internal component by yourself.

4-8

Expanding Your Computer

Chapter 5

Using BIOS Setup

System Configuration Utility (SCU) is a program for configuring the
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) settings of the computer.

BIOS is a layer of software, called firmware, that translates instructions
from other layers of software into instructions that the computer hardware
can understand. The BIOS settings are needed by your computer to
identify the types of installed devices and establish special features.

CHAPTER

This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS Setup program.

When and How to Use BIOS Setup

When to Use

You need to run SCU when:

 You see an error message on the screen requesting you to run SCU.

 You want to restore the factory default settings.

 You want to modify some specific settings according to the hardware.

 You want to modify some specific settings to optimize the system

performance.

Starting BIOS Setup

NOTE:

 The SCU screens shown in this chapter are for your reference only. The actual

items or settings on your computer may differ.

 The SCU program may have been updated after the publication of this manual.
 The settings you select in your operating system might override similar settings in

SCU.

To run SCU, press the F2 key when the prompt appears on the screen
during the system startup. The prompt shows up on the screen for only a
few seconds. You must press the
appears as shown next.

F2 key quickly. The SCU main screen

5-2

Using BIOS Setup

Moving Around and Making Selections

You must go through two or three levels to complete the setting for an
item. In most cases, there are three levels: menu title, pull-down menu,
and submenu.

Use the keyboard to move around and make selections. Keyboard
information can be found at the bottom of the screen. A brief description
of keyboard usage is listed next:

Key Function

← , →

↑ , ↓

Enter

Tab

Esc

Using BIOS Setup 5-3

Selects a menu title.

1) Selects an item or option.

2) Brings up/down the value.

1) Brings up the sub-menu when an item with the arrow  sign is
selected.

2) Opens or closes the option window when an item is selected.

Jumps from one item to another.

1) Returns to the previous menu if in a sub-menu.

2) Closes the option window if one is open.

Main Menu

The Main menu contains the basic configuration settings of the system.

Date and Time sets the system date and time.

Internal Numlock sets if you can enter a number when

turned off. When this item is enabled, you can press and hold the
and then press a letter key to enter a number even if

Num Lock is turned off.

Num Lock is

Fn key,

When this item is disabled, you cannot enter a number with the above
method. A check mark () indicates Enabled; an underline (_) indicates
Disabled. The default setting is Enabled.

5-4

Using BIOS Setup

Advanced Menu

The Advanced menu contains the shared video memory setting of the
system.

Shared Video Memory allows you to set the shared memory size of the
video controller. The available options are 1M and 8M. Default setting is
8M.

NOTE: This item is for Legacy VGA and SVGA mode only. When under Windows
mode, the shared video memory is allocated directly by the VGA driver based on the
size of your system memory.

Using BIOS Setup 5-5

Security Menu

The Security menu contains the security settings, which safeguard your
system against unauthorized use.

Boot Password allows you to set the password for your system. When
typing the password, first make sure that
password in the entry fields and press the
password by typing it again and pressing the
Password to Power-On sub-item is enabled, the set password is always
required to boot the computer.

Num Lock is off, then type your

Enter key. Confirm your

Enter key. If the Enable

5-6

Using BIOS Setup

Boot Menu

The Boot menu sets the sequence of the devices to be searched for the
operating system.

Boot Sequence sets the first, second, and third booting device. The
system will try to boot from the first device, but if it is not available, will
try the next booting device. The options are Floppy Disk, Hard Disk,

CD-ROM Drive, and LAN Boot. If you set the first booting device to LAN
Boot, the system will boot from the LAN server first. The default setting
is Floppy Disk, Hard Disk, then CD-ROM Drive.

NOTE: If you set all booting options to the same device, then the computer will try to
boot from that device only.

Using BIOS Setup 5-7

Exit Menu

The Exit menu displays ways of exiting SCU. After finishing with your
settings, you must save and exit so that the new settings can take effect.

Save Changes and Exit saves the changes you have made and exits
SCU.

Discard Changes and Exit exits SCU without saving the changes you
have made except for changes made to the Date and Time item under the

Main menu.

Get Default Values loads the factory default values for all the items.

Load Previous Values loads the CMOS values before running SCU.

5-8

Using BIOS Setup

Chapter 6

CHAPTER

Installing Software Drivers

To take full advantage of the unique features of your computer, some
operating systems require custom software, known as drivers, to be
installed.

If you purchased the computer with Windows pre-installed, your dealer
may have already installed the drivers. If not, you need to install the
drivers using the CD supplied with your computer.

This chapter describes how to install the drivers.

How to Use the Driver CD

NOTE:

 The drivers may have been updated after this manual was published. For driver

upgrade, please contact your dealer.

 This CD supports Windows XP only. You are recommended to install Windows XP

Service Pack 2.

 The available items may differ according to your computer model.
 Do not remove the driver CD when installing the driver.

An autorun program is provided on the driver CD to help you easily
install the drivers. As you insert the CD, the autorun program
automatically starts. If you need to start the program manually, run the

Setup.exe program from the WSetup directory of the CD.

The main screen appears as shown next:

6-2

Installing Software Drivers

To install the intended driver, just click on the corresponding icon on the
left side and installation will start. The icons and drivers are described
next:

Icon Name Description

Chipset
driver

Video
driver

Ensures the full function of the following drivers.
Install this driver before installing the other device
drivers.

Installs the video driver that allows you to select
high-resolution displays with richer colors.

Audio
driver

Installs the audio driver that allows you to take full
advantage of the audio subsystem.

NOTE: Make sure to install this driver before installing the
modem driver.

Modem
driver

Installs the modem driver that allows you to use the
modem function of the computer.

LAN driver Installs the LAN driver that allows you to use the

network function of the computer.

Touchpad
driver

Installs the touchpad driver that allows you to take full
advantage of the touchpad features.

WLAN
driver
(option)

Installs the WLAN driver that allows you to use the
computer’s internal Mini-PCI Type-IIIB WLAN
card’s network function.

NOTE: The Windows Plug-and-Play capability may
automatically detect the new device (Mini-PCI WLAN card)
and display the wizard requesting for drivers. Click Cancel to
bypass the wizard screen(s).

Adobe
Acrobat
Reader

Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader program if you do
not have it on your computer. You need Adobe
Acrobat Reader to open the manual files supplied on
this driver CD.

User’s
Manual

Allows you to select the manual in a particular
language to view.

Browse CD Browses the contents of this CD.

Installing Software Drivers 6-3

Chapter 7

CHAPTER

Caring for the Computer

Taking good care of your computer will ensure a trouble-free operation
and reduce the risk of damage to your computer.

This chapter gives you guidelines covering these areas of maintenance:

 How to protect the computer

 What to note when using and storing the computer

 How to clean the computer

 What to note when using the battery pack

 What to note when traveling with the computer

Protecting the Computer

To safeguard the integrity of your computer data as well as the computer
itself, you can protect the computer in several ways as described in this
section.

Using the Password

The power-on password protects your computer against unauthorized
use. If the password is set, the prompt requesting for the password appears
on the screen whenever the computer is turned on.

The password is set via the BIOS Setup program. See “Security Menu” in
Chapter 5 for instructions.

Using the Cable Lock

You can use a Kensington-type cable lock to protect your computer
against theft. The cable lock is available in most computer stores.

To use the lock, loop the lock cable around a stationary object such as a
table. Insert the lock to the Kensington lock hole and turn the key to
secure the lock. Store the key in a safe place.

7-2

Caring for the Computer

Using an Anti-Virus Strategy

New viruses are always being developed nowadays and they are attacking
computers even more easily with emails so commonly used worldwide.

You can also install a virus-detecting program to monitor potential
viruses that could damage your files.

Caring for the Computer 7-3

Taking Care of the Computer

Location Guidelines

 Use the computer where the temperature is between 10 °C (50 °F) and

35 °C (95 °F).

 Avoid placing the computer in a location subject to high humidity,

extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, direct sunlight, or heavy
dust.

 Do not cover or block any ventilation openings on the computer. For

example, do not place the computer on a bed, sofa, rug, or other
similar surface. Otherwise, overheating may occur that results in
damage to the computer.

 Keep the computer at least 13 cm (5 inches) away from electrical

appliances that can generate a strong magnetic field such as a TV,
refrigerator, motor, or a large audio speaker.

 Do not move the computer abruptly from a cold to a warm place. A

temperature difference of more than 10 °C (18 °F) will cause
condensation inside the unit, which may damage the storage media.

 Do not place the computer on an unsteady surface.

General Guidelines

 Do not place heavy objects on top of the computer when it is closed as

this may damage the display.

 The screen surface is easily scratched. Do not use paper towels to

clean the display. Avoid touching it with your fingers, pen, or pencil.

 To maximize the life of the backlight in the display, allow the

backlight to automatically turn off as a result of power management.
Avoid using a screen saver or other software that prevents the power
management from working.

7-4

Caring for the Computer

Cleaning Guidelines

 Never clean the computer with its power on.

 Use a soft cloth moistened with water or a non-alkaline detergent to

wipe the exterior of the computer.

 Gently wipe the display with a soft, lint-free cloth. Do not use alcohol

or detergent on the display.

 Dust or grease on the touchpad can affect its sensitivity. Clean the pad

by using adhesive tape to remove the dust and grease on its surface.

Battery Pack Guidelines

 Recharge the battery pack when it is nearly discharged. When

recharging, make sure that the battery pack is fully charged. Doing so
may avoid harm to the battery pack.

 Operate the computer with the battery pack installed even when using

external power. This ensures that the battery is fully charged.

 If you will not be using the computer for a long period of time (more

than two weeks), remove the battery pack from the computer.

 If you remove the battery pack, make sure that the battery terminals

do not contact any conductors such as metal objects or water.
Otherwise, the battery may become unusable as a result of a short
circuit.

 If you need to store the battery pack, store it in a cool, dry place.

Never allow the temperature to exceed 60 °C (140 °F).

 Do not leave the battery pack in storage for more than 6 months

without recharging it.

Caring for the Computer 7-5

When Traveling

 Before traveling with your computer, make a backup of your hard

disk data into USB disks or other storage devices. As an added
precaution, bring along an extra copy of your important data.

 Make sure that the battery pack is fully charged.

 Make sure that the computer is turned off and the top cover is

securely closed.

 Do not leave objects in between the keyboard and closed display.

 Disconnect the AC adapter from the computer and take it with you.

Use the AC adapter as the power source and as a battery-charger.

 Hand-carry the computer. Do not check it in as luggage.

 If you need to leave the computer in the car, put it in the trunk of the

car to avoid exposing the computer to excessive heat.

 When going through airport security, it is recommended that you

send the computer and USB disk through the X-ray machine (the
device you set your bags on). Avoid the magnetic detector (the device
you walk through) or the magnetic wand (the handheld device used
by security personnel).

 If you plan to travel abroad with your computer, consult your dealer

for the appropriate AC power cord for use in your country of
destination.

7-6

Caring for the Computer

Chapter 8

Troubleshooting

Computer problems can be caused by hardware, software, or both. When
you encounter any problem, it might be a typical problem that can easily
be solved.

This chapter tells you what actions to take when solving common
computer problems. It is divided into three sections:

CHAPTER

 Preliminary checklist

 Solving common problems

 Resetting the computer

Preliminary Checklist

Here are helpful hints to follow before you take further actions when you
encounter any problem:

 Try to isolate which part of the computer is causing the problem.

 Make sure that you turn on all peripheral devices before turning on

the computer.

 If an external device has a problem, make sure that the cable

connections are correct and secure.

 Make sure that the configuration information is properly set in the

BIOS Setup program.

 Make sure that all the device drivers are correctly installed.

 Make notes of your observations. Are there any messages on the

screen? Do any indicators light? Do you hear any beeps? Detailed
descriptions are useful to the service personnel when you need to
consult one for assistance.

If any problem persists after you follow the instructions in this chapter,
contact an authorized dealer for help.

8-2 Troubleshooting

Solving Common Problems

For easy reference, the problems are divided into these categories.

Problem Type Go to

Battery Problems P. 8-4

DVD Drive Problems P. 8-4

Display Problems P. 8-5

Hardware Device Problems P. 8-6

Hard Disk Drive Problems P. 8-7

Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems P. 8-7

LAN Problems P. 8-8

WLAN Problems P. 8-8

Modem Problems P. 8-8

PC Card Problems P. 8-10

Power Management Problems P. 8-10

Software Problems P. 8-11

Sound Problems P. 8-11

Startup Problems P. 8-12

Other Problems P. 8-13

Troubleshooting 8-3

Battery Problems

The battery does not charge (Battery Charge indicator does not light
amber).

 Make sure that the AC adapter is properly connected.

 Make sure that the battery is not too hot or cold. Allow time for the

battery pack to return to room temperature.

 Make sure that the battery pack is installed correctly.

 Make sure that the battery terminals are clean.

The operating time of a fully charged battery becomes shorter.

 If you often partially recharge and discharge, the battery might not be

charged to its full potential. Initialize the battery to solve the problem.
(See “Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.)

The battery operating time indicated by the battery meter does not
match the actual operating time.

 The actual operating time can be different from the estimated time,

depending on how you are using the computer. If the actual operating
time is much less than the estimated time, initialize the battery. (See
“Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.)

DVD Drive Problems

The DVD drive cannot read a disc.

 Make sure that the disc is correctly seated in the tray, with the label

facing up.

 Make sure that the disc is not dirty. Clean the disc with a disc

cleaning kit, available in most computer stores.

 Make sure that the DVD drive driver is installed correctly.

 Make sure that the computer supports the disc or the files contained.

8-4 Troubleshooting

You cannot eject a disc.

 The disc is not properly seated in the drive. Manually release the disc

following the method described next:

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Insert a small rod, such as a straightened paperclip, into the

drive’s manual eject hole and push firmly to release the tray.

3. Pull the tray out until fully extended, and then remove the disc.

Display Problems

Nothing appears on the screen.

 During operation, the screen may automatically turn off as a result of

power management. Press any key to see if the screen comes back.

 The brightness level might be too low. Increase brightness by

pressing the

 The display output might be set to an external device. To switch the

display back to the LCD, press the
display through the settings in Display Properties.

The characters on the screen are dim.

Fn+F7 hot key.

Fn+F5 hot key or change the

 Adjust the brightness and/or contrast.

Troubleshooting 8-5

Bad dots appear on the display at all times.

 A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screen

are an intrinsic characteristic of TFT LCD technology. It is not
regarded as a LCD defect.

Resolution cannot be adjusted to desired setting.

 Make sure that the video driver is installed correctly.

The external monitor displays nothing.

 Make sure that the monitor is turned on.

 Make sure that the monitor’s signal cable is properly connected.

 Switch the display to the monitor by pressing the Fn+F5 hot key or

change the display through the settings in Display Properties.

The TV displays nothing.

 Make sure that the TV is turned on and switched to the video mode.

 Make sure that the TV’s signal cable is properly connected.

 Switch the display to the TV by changing the settings in Display

Properties in Windows.

Simultaneous display/multi-display does not work.

 Make sure that you turn on the external monitor before turning on the

computer.

 Press the Fn+F5 hot key to toggle through the display options or

change the settings in Display Properties in Windows.

Hardware Device Problems

The computer does not recognize a newly installed device.

 The device may not be correctly configured in the BIOS Setup

program. Run the BIOS Setup program to identify the new type.

 Make sure if any device driver needs to be installed. (Refer to the

documentation that came with the device.)

8-6 Troubleshooting

 Make sure if the device needs any jumper or switch settings. (Refer to

the documentation that came with the device.)

 Check the cables or power cords for correct connections.

 For an external device that has its own power switch, make sure that

the power is turned on.

Hard Disk Drive Problems

The hard disk drive error message appears on the screen.

 The hard disk drive has defects. Ask your dealer for help.

The hard disk drive operations seem slow.

 The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a

tool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files.

The hard disk drive in-use indicator glows without blinking.

 The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a

tool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files.

Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems

The keyboard does not respond.

 Try connecting an external keyboard. If it works, contact an

authorized dealer, as the internal keyboard cable might be loose.

The numeric keypad is disabled.

 Make sure that Num Lock is switched on. (Check if the Num Lock

Indicator

The external keyboard does not work.

glows or not.)

 Make sure that the keyboard cable is properly connected.

The USB mouse does not work.

 Make sure that the mouse cable is properly connected.

Troubleshooting 8-7

The touchpad does not work, or the pointer is difficult to control
with the touchpad.

 Make sure that the touchpad is clean.

LAN Problems

I cannot access the network.

 Make sure that the LAN driver is correctly installed.

 Make sure that the LAN cable is properly connected to the RJ-45

connector and the network hub.

 Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.

 Make sure that the user name or password is correct.

WLAN Problems

I cannot use the WLAN feature.

 Make sure that the Mini PCI WLAN card is correctly installed.

 Make sure that the necessary driver(s) is correctly installed.

 Make sure that the WLAN feature is turned on.

Transmission quality is poor.

 Your computer may be in an out-of-range situation. Move your

computer closer to the Access Point or another WLAN device it is
associated with.

 Check if there is high interference around the environment and solve

the problem as described next.

Radio interference exists.

 Move your computer away from the device causing the radio

interference such as microwave oven and large metal objects.

 Plug your computer into an outlet on a different branch circuit from

that used by the affecting device.

8-8 Troubleshooting

 Consult your dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.

I cannot connect to another WLAN device.

 Make sure that the WLAN feature is turned on.

 Make sure that the SSID setting is the same for every WLAN device

in the network.

 Your computer is not recognizing changes. Restart the computer.

 Make sure that the IP address or subnet mask setting is correct.

I cannot communicate with the computer in the network when
Infrastructure mode is configured.

 Make sure that the Access Point your computer is associated with is

powered on and all the LEDs are working properly.

 If the operating radio channel is in poor quality, change the Access

Point and all the wireless station(s) within the BSSID to another radio
channel.

 Your computer may be in an out-of-range situation. Move your

computer closer to the Access Point it is associated with.

 Make sure that your computer is configured with the same security

option (encryption) to the Access Point.

 Use the Web Manager/Telnet of the Access Point to check whether it

is connected to the network.

 Reconfigure and reset the Access Point.

I cannot access the network.

 Make sure that the necessary driver(s) is correctly installed.

 Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.

 Make sure that the user name or password is correct.

 You have moved out of range of the network.

 Turn off power management.

Troubleshooting 8-9

Modem Problems

The modem does not work.

 Make sure that the modem driver is correctly installed.

 Make sure that the telephone line is properly connected.

 Make sure that the COM port in the communication software is

correctly set.

 Turn off power management.

PC Card Problems

The PC card does not work.

 Make sure that the PC card is correctly seated.

 If the card requires an IRQ (Interrupt ReQuest), make sure that there

is one available.

The PC card stops communicating properly.

 The application may have been reset when the computer is turned off

or in Standby mode. Exit and restart the application.

Power Management Problems

The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode
automatically.

 If you have a connection to another computer, the computer does not

enter Standby or Hibernation mode if the connection is actively in
use.

 Make sure that the Standby or Hibernation time-out is enabled.

The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode
immediately.

 If the computer is performing an operation, it normally waits for the

operation to finish.

8-10 Troubleshooting

The computer does not resume from Standby or Hibernation mode.

 The computer automatically enters Standby or Hibernation mode

when the battery pack is empty. Do any one of the following:

− Connect the AC adapter to the computer.

− Replace the empty battery pack with a fully charged one.

The computer does not enter Hibernation mode with the
keys.

 Make sure that the Hibernation function is specified for the sleep

button.

 You might be using a PC card that prevents the computer from

entering Hibernation mode. To enter the mode, stop the
communication program and then remove the card or stop the card.

Software Problems

An application program does not work correctly.

 Make sure that the software is correctly installed.

 If an error message appears on the screen, consult the software

program’s documentation for further information.

Fn+F12 hot

 If you are sure the operation has stop, reset the computer. (See

“Resetting the Computer” later in this chapter.)

Sound Problems

No sound is produced.

 Make sure that the volume control is not set too low.

 Make sure that the audio driver is correctly installed.

 Make sure that the computer is not in Standby mode.

 If using an external speaker, make sure that the speaker is properly

connected.

Troubleshooting 8-11

Distorted sound is produced.

 Make sure that the volume control is not set too high or too low. In

most cases, a high setting can cause the audio electronics to distort the
sound.

The sound system does not record.

 Adjust the playback or recording sound levels.

The external microphone or audio device does not work.

 Make sure that the microphone is connected to the proper connector

on the computer.

 Make sure that your computer is equipped with the driver needed.

 Click the speaker symbol on the taskbar and check the Windows

volume control.

 Check the volume control of your computer.

Startup Problems

When you turn on the computer, it does not respond and the Power
Indicator does not light green.

 If you are using an external AC power, make sure that the AC adapter

is correctly and securely connected. If so, make sure that the electrical
outlet works properly.

 If you are using the battery power, make sure that the battery is not

discharged.

When you turn on the computer, it stops after POST.

 Restart your computer.

The message “Operating system not found” appears on the screen
after you turn on the computer.

 Make sure that there is no floppy disk in the floppy disk drive. If there

is, remove it and restart the computer.

8-12 Troubleshooting

 If this message appears when you are booting from the hard disk,

insert a bootable disk in the floppy disk drive and check the condition
of the hard disk.

The message “Invalid system disk” or “Disk error” appears on the
screen after you turn on the computer.

 If you are deliberately trying to boot from a floppy disk, replace the

disk with a bootable one and press any key to continue booting.

 If you are booting from the hard disk, make sure that there is no

floppy disk in the floppy disk drive. If there is, remove it and restart
the computer.

 If this message appears when you are booting from the hard disk,

insert a bootable disk in the floppy disk drive and check the condition
of the hard disk.

Other Problems

The date/time is incorrect.

 Correct the date and time via the operating system or BIOS Setup

program.

 After you have performed everything as described above and still

have the incorrect date and time every time you turn on the computer,
the RTC (Real-Time Clock) battery is at the end of its life. Call an
authorized dealer to replace the RTC battery.

Troubleshooting 8-13

Resetting the Computer

You may have to reset (reboot) your computer on some occasions when
an error occurs and the program you are using hangs up.

If the computer operation seems to hang up, first wait. It is possible that
the computer is processing data. Periodically check the hard disk drive
in-use indicator, if it flashes irregularly, the program may be accessing
data and preventing you from using the keyboard. If you are sure the
operation has stopped and you cannot use the “restart” function of the
operating system, reset the computer.

Reset the computer by any one of these methods:

 Press Ctrl+Alt+Del.

 If the above action does not work, turn off the computer. Wait for at

least five seconds and turn it on again.

CAUTION: Resetting will cause any unsaved data to be lost.

8-14 Troubleshooting

Appendix A

APPENDIX

Specifications

NOTE: Specifications are subject to change without any prior notice.

Parts Specifications

CPU Intel Pentium-M Dothan processor with 533 MHz FSB, or

Intel Celeron-M Dothan processor with 400 MHz FSB

Cache Memory 2 MB for Intel Pentium-M Dothan processor

1 MB for Intel Celeron-M Dothan processor

ROM BIOS 512 KB Flash EEPROM (includes system BIOS)

RAM System 2 × 200-pin SO-DIMM socket for expansion up to 2 GB, DDRII

400/533 1.25-inch height memory module support

Display

Keyboard Standard keys, numeric keypad, 12 function keys, a special Fn

Pointing device PS/2-compatible touchpad

Storage
device

Audio ports Two audio ports for Line-out (S/PDIF) / Mic-in

PC card Type II x 1, CardBus support

I/O ports Three USB ports (USB 2.0 support), one mini IEEE 1394a port

Modem 56 Kbps V.90 MDC internal fax modem

LAN 10/100Base-TX

Wireless LAN (option) One Mini PCI slot for wireless LAN card, compliant with IEEE

Power

Panel 15.4-inch wide TFT, resolution up to 1280×800 WXGA

Video controller Integrated in NorthBridge

Video ports VGA port, S-video connector

(Function) key and Windows keys

Floppy disk drive
(external)

Hard disk drive 2.5-inch, 9.5 mm high, PATA and SATA support, 4200/5400 rpm

Optical drive 12.7 mm Combo drive or DVD Dual drive

AC adapter

Battery 6/9-cell (2200 mAH) Li-ion battery

3.5-inch, 1.44 MB, USB (optional)

802.11b/g (pre-installed in selected models)
Universal AC adapter 65 W; input: 100∼240 V

Parts Specifications

Dimension (W×D×H) 13.9×9.8×0.98~1.32 inch (353.8×250×25~33.5 mm)

Weight 6.4 lb (2.9 kg)

Environment

Temperature

Humidity Operating: 10 % to 90 % non-condensing

Operating: 0 °C (32 °F) to 35 °C (95 °F)
Storage: –20 °C (–4 °F) to 60 °C (140 °F)

Storage: 5 % to 95 % non-condensing

A-2 Specifications

Appendix B

APPENDIX

Regulatory Information

This appendix provides regulatory statements and safety notices on your
computer.

NOTE: Marking labels located on the exterior of your computer indicate the regulations
that your model complies with. Please check the marking labels and refer to the
corresponding statements in this appendix. Some notices apply to specific models only.

On the Use of the System

Class B Regulations

USA

Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency
Interference Statement

NOTE:

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:

 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

 Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

 Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that

to which the receiver is connected.

 Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Please note:

The use of a non-shielded interface cable with this equipment is
prohibited.

B-2 Regulatory Information

Canada

Canadian Department of Communications
Radio Interference Regulations Class B Compliance Notice

This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canada
Interference-Causing equipment regulations.

Cet appareil numérique de Classe B respecte toutes les exigences du
Règlement Canadien sur le matériel brouileur.

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques
dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B
prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le
ministère des Communications du Canada.

Safety Notices

About the Battery

Caution Texts Concerning Lithium Batteries

DANISH

ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri – Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må
kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til
leverandøren.

NORWEGIAN
ADVARSEL: Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype
eller en tilsvarende type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier kasseres i
henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner.

SWEDISH
VARNING: Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en
ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt
fabrikantens instruktion.

FINNISH
VAROITUS: Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo
ainoastaan valmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan
ohjeiden mukaisesti.

Regulatory Information B-3

ENGLISH

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used
batteries according to manufacturer's instructions.

DEUTSCH

VORSICHT: Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur
durch denselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ.
Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.

FRENCH

ATTENTION: II y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie.
Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type équivalent
recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux
instructions du fabricant.

Attention (for USA Users)

The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is
recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal
to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid
waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.

About the AC Adapter

 Use only the AC adapter supplied with your computer. Use of another

type of AC adapter will result in malfunction and/or danger.

 Do not use the adapter in a high moisture environment. Never touch

the adapter when your hands or feet are wet.

 Allow adequate ventilation around the adapter when using it to

operate the device or charge the battery. Do not cover the AC adapter
with paper or other objects that will reduce cooling. Do not use the
AC adapter while it is inside a carrying case.

 Connect the adapter to a proper power source. The voltage

requirements are found on the product case and/or packaging.

 Do not use the adapter if the cord becomes damaged.

 Do not attempt to service the unit. There are no serviceable parts

inside. Replace the unit if it is damaged or exposed to excess
moisture.

B-4 Regulatory Information