Mercury 9.9 BigFoot, 9.9 ProKicker, 8/9.9 ProKicker User Manual

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Thank You

for your purchase of one of the finest outboards available. You have made a sound investment in boating pleasure. Your outboard has been manufactured by Mercury Marine, a world leader in marine technology and outboard manufacturing since 1939. These years of experience have been committed to the goal of producing the finest quality products. This led to Mercury Marine's reputation for strict quality control, excellence, durability, lasting performance, and being the best at providing after the sale support.

Please read this manual carefully before operating your outboard. This manual has been prepared to assist you in the operation, safe use, and care of your outboard.

All of us at Mercury Marine took pride in building your outboard and wish you many years of happy and safe boating.

Again, thank you for your confidence in Mercury Marine.

EPA Emissions Regulations

Outboards sold by Mercury Marine in the United States are certified to the United States Environmental Protection Agency as conforming to the requirements of the regulations for the control of air pollution from new outboard motors. This certification is contingent on certain adjustments being set to factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for servicing the product must be strictly followed and, wherever practicable, returned to the original intent of the design. Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the

emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine engine repair establishment or individual.

Engines are labeled with an Emission Control Information decal as permanent evidence of EPA certification.

WARNING

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

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Warranty Message

The product you have purchased comes with a limited warranty from Mercury Marine, the terms of the warranty are set forth in the Warranty Information section of this manual. The warranty statement contains a description of what is covered, what is not covered, the duration of coverage, how to best obtain warranty coverage, important disclaimers and limitations of damages, and other related information. Please review this important information.

The description and specifications contained herein were in effect at the time this manual was approved for printing. Mercury Marine, whose policy is one of continued improvement, reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, to change specifications, designs, methods, or procedures without notice and without incurring obligation.

Mercury Racing, Mercury Precision Parts, Mercury Propellers, Mariner, Quicksilver, #1 On The Water, Alpha, Bravo, Pro Max, OptiMax, Sport‑Jet, K‑Planes, MerCathode, RideGuide, SmartCraft, Zero Effort, M with Waves logo, Mercury with Waves logo, and SmartCraft logo are all registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation. Mercury Product Protection logo is a registered service mark of Brunswick Corporation.

Mercury Premier Service

Mercury evaluates the service performance of its dealers and assigns its highest rating of "Mercury Premier" to those demonstrating an exceptional commitment to service.

Earning a Mercury Premier Service rating means a dealer:

• Achieves a high 12 month service CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index) score for warranty service.

• Possesses all necessary service tools, test equipment, manuals, and parts books.

• Employs at least one Certified or Master technician.

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• Provides timely service for all Mercury Marine customers.

• Offers extended service hours and mobile service, when appropriate.

• Uses, displays, and stocks adequate inventory of genuine Mercury Precision Parts.

• Offers a clean, neat shop with well organized tools and service literature.

Declaration of Conformity ‑ For Recreational Craft Propulsion Engines with the Requirements of Directive 94/25/EC as amended by 2003/44/EC

Name of engine manufacturer: Tohatsu Marine Corporation (TMC) Mercury Marine Joint Venture

Address: Shimodaira 4495‑9

Town: Komagane‑City,

Nagano

Post Code: 399‑4101 Country: Japan

Name of Authorized Representative: Brunswick Marine in EMEA Inc.

Address: Parc Industriel de Petit‑Rechain

Town: Verviers Post Code: B‑2800 Country: Belgium

Name of Notified Body for exhaust emission assessment: Det Norske

Veritas AS

Address: Veritasveien 1

Town: Hovik

Post Code:

1322

Country:

Norway

ID Number: 0575

Name of Notified Body for noise emission assessment: Det Norske

Veritas AS

Address: Veritasveien 1

Town: Hovik

Post Code:

1322

Country:

Norway

ID Number: 0575

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Conformity assessment module used for exhaust emissions:

☐ B+C ☐ B+D ☐ B+E ☐ B+F ☐ G ☒ H

Conformity assessment module used for noise emissions:

☐ A ☐ Aa ☐ G ☒ H

Other Community Directives applied: Safety of Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC; Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC

Description of Engines and Essential Requirements

Engine Type Fuel Type Combustion Cycle

☐ z or sterndrive without integral exhaust ☐ Diesel ☐ 2 stroke

☒ Outboard engine ☒ Petrol ☒ 4 stroke

Identification of Engines Covered by This Declaration of Conformity

Name of engine model or engine family

Starting serial number

Module H certificate number

8 hp, 9.9 hp 0R098000 RCD‑H‑2

9.9 hp BigFoot 0R285784 RCD‑H‑2

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Essential requirements

Standards

Other

normative

document/

method

Technical

file

Please specify in more detail (* = mandatory standard)

Annex 1.B—Exhaust Emissions

B.1 engine identification

☐ ☐ ☒

B.2 exhaust emission requirements

☒* ☐ ☐

* EN ISO 8178‑1:1996

B.3 durability ☐ ☐ ☒

EN ISO 8178‑1:1996

B.4 owner's manual

☒ ☐ ☐ ISO 8665: 1995

Annex 1.C—Noise Emissions

C.1 Noise emission levels

☒* ☐ ☐ EN ISO 14509

C.2 Owner's manual

☐ ☒ ☐ Owner's manual

This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer. I declare on behalf of the engine manufacturer that the engines mentioned preceding complies with all applicable essential requirements in the way specified.

Name / function:

Mark D. Schwabero, President, Mercury Outboard

Date and place of issue:

May 10, 2012 Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, USA

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WARRANTY INFORMATION

Warranty Registration.................................................................. 1

Transfer of Warranty.................................................................... 2

Transfer of Mercury Product Protection (Extended Service

Coverage) Plan United States and Canada.................................2

FourStroke Outboard Limited Warranty....................................... 3

FourStroke Outboard Limited Warranty....................................... 7

FourStroke Outboard Limited Warranty..................................... 11

3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion.............................. 15

Warranty Coverage and Exclusions.......................................... 18

U.S. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty...................................... 20

Emission Control System Components..................................... 20

California Emissions Limited Warranty...................................... 21

California Air Resources Board Explanation of Your California

Emission Control Warranty Statement.......................................25

Emission Certification Star Label............................................... 26

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General Information

Boater's Responsibilities............................................................ 28

Before Operating Your Outboard............................................... 28

Boat Horsepower Capacity........................................................ 29

High‑Speed and High‑Performance Boat Operation................. 29

Outboard Remote Control Models ............................................ 30

Remote Steering Notice.............................................................30

Lanyard Stop Switch.................................................................. 31

Protecting People in the Water.................................................. 35

Passenger Safety Message ‑ Pontoon Boats and Deck Boats

................................................................................................... 36

Wave and Wake Jumping.......................................................... 37

Impact with Underwater Hazards...............................................38

Exhaust Emissions.................................................................... 40

Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard.................................. 42

Safe Boating Suggestions......................................................... 42

Recording Serial Number ......................................................... 44

8/9.9 FourStroke Specifications ................................................ 44

Component Identification ‑ Standard Models.............................46

Component Identification ‑ BigFoot/ProKicker Models.............. 49

Transporting

Carrying, Storing, and Transporting Your Outboard when

Removed from Boat .................................................................. 51

Transporting Portable Fuel Tanks............................................. 52

Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models with Power Tilt.................... 53

Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models without Power Tilt............... 54

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Fuel and Oil

Fuel Recommendations............................................................. 55

Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement ................................. 57

EPA Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank Requirements................. 57

Fuel Demand Valve (FDV) Requirement................................... 57

Mercury Marine's Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank.................... 58

Filling Fuel Tank........................................................................ 59

Engine Oil Recommendations................................................... 60

Checking Engine Oil.................................................................. 61

Features and Controls

Tiller Handle Features............................................................... 63

Remote Control Features.......................................................... 70

Warning System........................................................................ 71

Power Tilt (if equipped).............................................................. 71

Setting The Transom Angle Of Your Outboard .........................73

Adjusting Transom Angle...........................................................75

Shallow Water Operation........................................................... 75

Tilting Outboard......................................................................... 76

Trim Tab Adjustment................................................................. 77

Operation

Prestarting Check List................................................................79

Operating in Freezing Temperatures......................................... 79

Operating in Saltwater or Polluted Water.................................. 80

Operating Outboard as an Auxiliary Engine.............................. 80

Pre‑Starting Instructions............................................................ 80

Engine Break‑in Procedure........................................................81

Starting the Engine ‑ Tiller Handle Models................................ 82

Starting the Engine ‑ Remote Control Models........................... 85

Starting a Hot Engine.................................................................87

Gear Shifting ............................................................................. 88

Stopping the Engine ................................................................. 89

Emergency Starting................................................................... 89

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Maintenance

Outboard Care........................................................................... 92

EPA Emission Regulations........................................................ 92

Inspection and Maintenance Schedule...................................... 93

Flushing the Cooling System..................................................... 95

Top Cowl Removal And Installation........................................... 98

Battery Inspection ..................................................................... 98

Exterior Care..............................................................................99

Fuel System............................................................................... 99

Steering Link Rod Fasteners................................................... 100

Corrosion Control Anode ........................................................ 102

Propeller Replacement ........................................................... 102

Fuse Replacement ‑ Electric Start Models ............................. 104

Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement.................................105

Timing Belt Inspection............................................................. 106

Changing Engine Oil ............................................................... 107

Lubrication Points ................................................................... 108

Gearcase Lubrication...............................................................111

Checking Power Tilt Fluid........................................................ 114

Submerged Outboard.............................................................. 114

Storage

Storage Preparation.................................................................115

Protecting External Outboard Components............................. 116

Protecting Internal Engine Components.................................. 116

Gearcase................................................................................. 116

Positioning Outboard for Storage............................................ 117

Battery Storage........................................................................ 117

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Troubleshooting

Starter Motor Will Not Crank the Engine (Electric Start Models)

................................................................................................. 119

Engine Will Not Start................................................................119

Engine Runs Erratically........................................................... 120

Performance Loss....................................................................120

Battery Will Not Hold Charge................................................... 120

Owner Service Assistance

Local Repair Service................................................................122

Service Away from Home........................................................ 122

Parts and Accessories Inquiries.............................................. 122

Service Assistance.................................................................. 122

Mercury Marine Service Offices...............................................123

Engine Installation

Boat Horsepower Capacity...................................................... 125

Start in Gear Protection........................................................... 125

Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard................................ 126

Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement ............................... 126

Installing Outboard...................................................................126

Remote Control Installation..................................................... 129

Steering Link Rod Fasteners................................................... 130

Remote Wire Harness Connection.......................................... 132

Control Cable Installation.........................................................134

Battery Installation ‑ Electric Start Models............................... 139

Battery Connections................................................................ 139

Propeller Installation................................................................ 140

Maintenance Log

Maintenance Log..................................................................... 141

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Warranty Registration

UNITED STATES AND CANADA

To be eligible for warranty coverage, the product must be registered with Mercury Marine.

At the time of sale, the selling dealer should complete the warranty registration and immediately submit it to Mercury Marine via MercNET, e‑mail, or mail. Upon receipt of this warranty registration, Mercury Marine will record the registration.

A copy of the warranty registration should be provided to you by your selling dealer.

NOTE: Registration lists must be maintained by Mercury Marine and any dealer on marine products sold in the United States, should a safety recall notification under the Federal Safety Act be required.

You may change your address at any time, including at time of warranty claim, by calling Mercury Marine or sending a letter or fax with your name, old address, new address, and engine serial number to Mercury Marine’s warranty registration department. Your dealer can also process this change of information. Mercury Marine Attn: Warranty Registration Department W6250 W. Pioneer Road P.O. Box 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939 920-929-5054 Fax +1 920 929 5893

OUTSIDE UNITED STATES AND CANADA

For products purchased outside the United States and Canada, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.

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Transfer of Warranty

UNITED STATES AND CANADA

The limited warranty is transferable to a subsequent purchaser, but only for the remainder of the unused portion of the limited warranty. This will not apply to products used for commercial applications.

To transfer the warranty to the subsequent owner, send or fax a copy of the bill of sale or purchase agreement, new owner’s name, address, and engine serial number to Mercury Marine’s warranty registration department. In the United States and Canada, mail to:

Mercury Marine Attn: Warranty Registration Department W6250 W. Pioneer Road P.O. Box 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939 920-929-5054 Fax +1 920 929 5893

Upon processing the transfer of warranty, Mercury Marine will record the new owner's information.

There is no charge for this service.

OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA

For products purchased outside the United States and Canada, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.

Transfer of Mercury Product Protection (Extended Service Coverage) Plan United States and Canada

The remaining coverage period of the Product Protection Plan is transferable to the subsequent purchaser of the engine within thirty (30) days from the date of sale. Contracts not transferred within thirty (30) days of the subsequent purchase will no longer be valid and the product will no longer be eligible for coverage under the terms of the contract.

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To transfer the plan to the subsequent owner, contact Mercury Product Protection or an authorized dealer to receive a Request for Transfer form. Submit to Mercury Product Protection a receipt/bill of sale, a completed Request of Transfer form, and a check payable to Mercury Marine in the amount of $50.00 (per engine) to cover the transfer fee.

Plan coverage is not transferable from one product to another product or for non‑eligible applications.

The Certified Pre‑Owned engine plans are not transferable. For help or assistance, contact Mercury Product Protection

Department at 1‑888‑427‑5373 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. CST, Monday–Friday or email mpp_support@mercmarine.com.

FourStroke Outboard Limited Warranty

UNITED STATES AND CANADA

Outside the United States and Canada ‑ Check with your local distributor.

WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants its new products to be free of defects in material and workmanship during the period described below.

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DURATION OF COVERAGE: This Limited Warranty provides coverage for three (3) years from the date the product is first sold to a recreational use retail purchaser, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial users of these products receive warranty coverage of one (1) year from the date of first retail sale, or one (1) year from the date on which the product was first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred from one recreational use customer to a subsequent recreational use customer upon proper reregistration of the product. Unexpired warranty coverage cannot be transferred either to or from a commercial use customer. Warranty coverage may be terminated for used repossessed product; or product purchased at auction, from a salvage yard, or from an insurance company.

CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only to retail customers that purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified predelivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Inaccurate warranty registration information regarding recreational use, or subsequent change of use from recreational to commercial (unless properly reregistered) may void the warranty at the sole discretion of Mercury Marine. Routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent upon proof of proper maintenance.

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WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a defective part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.

HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury. We will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser, in that case, shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage.

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WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune‑ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide‑open throttle RPM range (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation/duty cycle section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, use of an accessory or part not manufactured or sold by us, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils, or lubricants which are not suitable for use with the product (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), alteration or removal of parts, water entering the engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system, or damage to the product from insufficient cooling water caused by blockage of the cooling system by a foreign body, running the engine out of water, mounting the engine too high on the transom, or running the boat with the engine trimmed out too far. Use of the product for racing or other competitive activity, or operating with a racing type lower unit, at any point, even by a prior owner of the product, voids the warranty.

Expenses related to haul‑out, launch, towing, storage, telephone, rental, inconvenience, slip fees, insurance coverage, loan payments, loss of time, loss of income, or any other type of incidental or consequential damages are not covered by this warranty. Also, expenses associated with the removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material caused by boat design for access to the product are not covered by this warranty.

No individual or entity, including Mercury Marine authorized dealers, has been given authority by Mercury Marine to make any affirmation, representation, or warranty regarding the product, other than those contained in this limited warranty, and if made, shall not be enforceable against Mercury Marine.

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For additional information regarding events and circumstances covered by this warranty, and those that are not, see the Warranty Coverage section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, incorporated by reference into this warranty.

DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:

THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES/COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE, AS A RESULT, THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE AND COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.

FourStroke Outboard Limited Warranty

EUROPE AND CONFEDERATION OF INDEPENDENT STATES

Outside Europe and Confederation of Independent States ‑ check with local distributor.

WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants its new products to be free of defects in material and workmanship during the period described below.

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DURATION OF COVERAGE: This Limited Warranty provides coverage for two (2) years from the date the product is first sold to a recreational use retail purchaser, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial users of these products receive warranty coverage of one (1) year from the date of first retail sale, or one (1) year from the date in which the product was first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred from one recreational use customer to a subsequent recreational use customer upon proper reregistration of the product. Unexpired warranty coverage cannot be transferred either to or from a commercial use customer. Warranty coverage may be terminated for used or repossessed product; or product purchased at auction, from a salvage yard, or from an insurance company.

CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only

to retail customers that purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified predelivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make future warranty coverage contingent on proof of proper maintenance.

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WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury’s sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a defective part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.

HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury. We will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser in that case shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage.

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WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune‑ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide‑open throttle RPM range (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation/duty cycle section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, use of an accessory or part not manufactured or sold by us, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils or lubricants which are not suitable for use with the product (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), alteration or removal of parts, or water entering the engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system, or damage to the product from insufficient cooling water caused by blockage of the cooling system by a foreign body, running the engine out of water, mounting the engine too high on the transom, or running the boat with the engine trimmed out too far. Use of the product for racing or other competitive activity, or operating with a racing type lower unit, at any point, even by a prior owner of the product, voids the warranty.

Expenses related to haul out, launch, towing, storage, telephone, rental, inconvenience, slip fees, insurance coverage, loan payments, loss of time, loss of income, or any other type of incidental or consequential damages are not covered by this warranty. Also, expenses associated with the removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material caused by boat design for access to the product are not covered by this warranty.

No individual or entity, including Mercury Marine authorized dealers, has been given authority by Mercury Marine to make any affirmation, representation or warranty regarding the product, other than those contained in this limited warranty, and if made, shall not be enforceable against Mercury Marine.

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DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:

FourStroke Outboard Limited Warranty

MIDDLE-EAST AND AFRICA

WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants its new Outboard and Jet Products to be free of defects in material and workmanship during the period described below.

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DURATION OF COVERAGE: This Limited Warranty provides coverage for one (1) year from the date the product is first sold to a recreational use retail purchaser, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial users of these products receive warranty coverage of one (1) years from the date of first retail sale, or one (1) year from the date on which the product was first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred from one recreational use customer to a subsequent recreational use customer upon proper reregistration of the product. Unexpired warranty coverage cannot be transferred either to or from a commercial use customer.

CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only

to retail customers that purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified predelivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent on proof of proper maintenance.

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HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury. We will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser in that case shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage.

WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune‑ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide‑open throttle RPM range (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation/duty cycle section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, use of an accessory or part not manufactured or sold by us, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils or lubricants which are not suitable for use with the product (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), alteration or removal of parts, or water entering the engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system, or damage to the product from insufficient cooling water caused by blockage of the cooling system by foreign body, running the engine out of water, mounting the engine too high on the transom, or running the boat with the engine trimmed out too far.

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Use of the product for racing or other competitive activity, or operating with a racing type lower unit, at any point, even by a prior owner of the product, voids the warranty.

DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:

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3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion

WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants that each new Mercury, Mariner, Mercury Racing, Sport Jet, M2 Jet Drive,

Tracker by Mercury Marine Outboard, Mercury MerCruiser Inboard or Sterndrive Engine (Product) will not be rendered inoperative as a direct result of corrosion for the period of time described below.

DURATION OF COVERAGE: This limited corrosion warranty provides coverage for three (3) years from either the date the product is first sold, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to subsequent (noncommercial use) purchaser upon proper reregistration of the product.

CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only to retail customers that purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified predelivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Corrosion prevention devices specified in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be in use on the boat, and routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed (including, without limitation, the replacement of sacrificial anodes, use of specified lubricants, and touch‑up of nicks and scratches) in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent upon proof of proper maintenance.

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WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a corroded part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.

WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover electrical system corrosion; corrosion resulting from damage, corrosion which causes purely cosmetic damage, abuse, or improper service; corrosion to accessories, instruments, steering systems; corrosion to factory installed jet drive unit; damage due to marine growth; product sold with less than a one year limited Product warranty; replacement parts (parts purchased by customer); products used in a commercial application. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes.

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Corrosion damage caused by stray electrical currents (onshore power connections, nearby boats, submerged metal) is not covered by this corrosion warranty and should be protected against by the use of a corrosion protection system, such as the Mercury Precision Parts or Quicksilver MerCathode system and/or Galvanic Isolator. Corrosion damage caused by improper application of copper base antifouling paints is also not covered by this limited warranty. If antifouling protection is required, Tri‑Butyl‑Tin‑Adipate (TBTA) base antifouling paints are recommended on Outboard and MerCruiser boating applications. In areas where TBTA base paints are prohibited by law, copper base paints can be used on the hull and transom. Do not apply paint to the outboard or MerCruiser product. In addition, care must be taken to avoid an electrical interconnection between the warranted product and the paint. For MerCruiser product, an unpainted gap of at least 38 mm (1.5 in.) should be left around the transom assembly. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for additional details.

DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:

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Warranty Coverage and Exclusions

The purpose of this section is to help eliminate some of the more common misunderstandings regarding warranty coverage. The following information explains some of the types of services that are not covered by warranty. The provisions set forth following have been incorporated by reference into the Three Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion Failure, the International Limited Outboard Warranty, and the United States and Canada Limited Outboard Warranty.

Keep in mind that warranty covers repairs that are needed within the warranty period because of defects in material and workmanship. Installation errors, accidents, normal wear, and a variety of other causes that affect the product are not covered.

Warranty is limited to defects in material or workmanship, but only when the consumer sale is made in the country to which distribution is authorized by us.

Should you have any questions concerning warranty coverage, contact your authorized dealer. They will be pleased to answer any questions that you may have.

GENERAL EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY

1. Minor adjustments and tune‑ups, including checking, cleaning, or adjusting spark plugs, ignition components, carburetor settings, filters, belts, controls, and checking lubrication made in connection with normal services.

2. Factory installed jet drive units ‑ Specific parts excluded from the warranty are: the jet drive impeller and jet drive liner damaged by impact or wear, and water damaged driveshaft bearings as a result of improper maintenance.

3. Damage caused by neglect, lack of maintenance, accident, abnormal operation, or improper installation or service.

4. Haul‑out, launch, towing charges, removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material because of boat design for necessary access to the product, all related transportation charges and/or travel time, etc. Reasonable access must be provided to the product for warranty service. Customer must deliver product to an authorized dealer.

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5. Additional service work requested by customer other than that necessary to satisfy the warranty obligation.

6. Labor performed by other than an authorized dealer may be covered only under the following circumstances: when performed on emergency basis (providing there are no authorized dealers in the area who can perform the work required or have no facilities to haul‑out, etc., and prior factory approval has been given to have the work performed at this facility).

7. All incidental and/or consequential damages (storage charges, telephone or rental charges of any type, inconvenience or loss of time or income) are the owner's responsibility.

8. Use of other than Mercury Precision or Quicksilver parts when making warranty repairs.

9. Oils, lubricants, or fluids changed as a matter of normal maintenance is customer's responsibility unless loss or contamination of same is caused by product failure that would be eligible for warranty consideration.

10.Participating in or preparing for racing or other competitive activity or operating with a racing type lower unit.

11.Engine noise does not necessarily indicate a serious engine problem. If diagnosis indicates a serious internal engine condition which could result in a failure, condition responsible for noise should be corrected under the warranty.

12.Lower unit and/or propeller damage caused by striking a submerged object is considered a marine hazard.

13.Water entering engine through the fuel intake, air intake, or exhaust system or submersion.

14.Failure of any parts caused by lack of cooling water, which results from starting motor out of water, foreign material blocking inlet holes, motor being mounted too high, or trimmed too far out.

15.Use of fuels and lubricants which are not suitable for use with or on the product. Refer to the Maintenance section.

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16.Our limited warranty does not apply to any damage to our products caused by the installation or use of parts and accessories which are not manufactured or sold by us. Failures which are not related to the use of those parts or accessories are covered under warranty if they otherwise meet the terms of the limited warranty for that product.

U.S. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty

Consistent with the obligations created by 40 CFR Part 1045, Subpart B, Mercury Marine provides a five year or 175 hours of engine use, whichever occurs first, to the retail customer, that the engine is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with applicable regulations under section 213 of the Clean Air Act, and that the engine is free from defects in materials and workmanship which cause the engine to fail to conform with applicable regulations. This emission‑related warranty covers all the components listed in the Emission Control System Components.

Emission Control System Components

The EPA and Califormia emission‑related warranty covers all the following list of components:

COMPONENTS OF THE EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM:

1. Fuel metering system

a. Carburetor and internal parts (and/or pressure regulator

or fuel injection system) b. Cold start enrichment system c. Intake valves

2. Air induction system a. Intake manifold b. Turbocharger or supercharger systems (where

applicable)

3. Ignition system a. Spark plugs b. Magneto or electronic ignition system c. Spark advance/retard system

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d. Ignition coil and/or control module e. Ignition wires

4. Lubrication system (4‑Stroke engines excluded) a. Oil pump and internal parts b. Oil injectors c. Oil meter

5. Exhaust system a. Exhaust manifold b. Exhaust valves

6. Miscellaneous items used in above systems a. Hoses, clamps, fittings, tubing, sealing gaskets or

devices, and mounting hardware b. Pulleys, belts, and idlers c. Vacuum, temperature, check and time sensitive valves

and switches d. Electronic controls

The emission‑related warranty does not cover components whose failure would not increase an engine's emissions on any regulated pollutant.

California Emissions Limited Warranty

The California Air Resources Board has promulgated air emission regulations for outboard engines. The regulations apply to all outboard engines sold to retail consumers in California, and which were manufactured for the 2001 model year and later. Mercury Marine, in compliance with those regulations, provides this limited warranty for the emission control systems (see the components listed in the Emission Control System Components), and further warrants that the outboard engine was designed, built, and equipped to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the California Air Resources Board pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5, Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code. For information regarding the limited warranty for the nonemission‑related components of the outboard, please see the limited warranty statement for your outboard.

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WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants the components of the emissions control systems (see the components listed in the Emission Control System Components) of its new, 2001 model year and later outboards, sold by a California dealer to retail customers residing in California, to be free from defects in material or workmanship, that cause the failure of a warranted part to be identical in all material respects to that part as described in the application of Mercury Marine for certification from the California Air Resources Board, for the period of time, and under the conditions, identified below. The cost to diagnose a warranty failure is covered under the warranty (if the warranty claim is approved). Damage to other engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part will also be repaired under warranty.

DURATION OF COVERAGE: This limited warranty provides coverage for the components of the emissions control systems of new, 2001 model year and later outboards, sold to retail customers in California for four (4) years from either the date the product is first sold, or first put into service, whichever occurs first, or the accumulation of 250 hours of engine operation (as determined by the engine's hour meter, if any). Emission‑related normal maintenance items such as spark plugs and filters, that are on the warranted parts list, are warranted up to their first required replacement interval only. Refer to Emission Control System Components and Maintenance Schedule. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to a subsequent purchaser. (See instructions on transfer of warranty.)

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HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, please notify Mercury Marine and Mercury will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser, in that case, shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury.

WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury Marine's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our expense and at our option, repairing or replacing defective parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.

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Nonwarranty maintenance, replacement, or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine engine repair establishment or individual. The use of non‑Mercury parts for nonwarranty maintenance or repairs will not be grounds for disallowing other warranty work. The use of add‑on (as defined at section 1900 (b)(1) and (b)(10) of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations) or modified parts not exempted by the California Air Resources Board may be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim, at the discretion of Mercury Marine. Failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a nonexempted add‑on or modified part will not be covered.

DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS

If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Mercury Marine at 1‑920‑929‑5040.

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California Air Resources Board Explanation of Your California Emission Control Warranty Statement

YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS: The California Air Resources Board is pleased to explain the emission control system warranty on your 2001 model year and later outboard engine. In California, new outboard engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State's stringent anti‑smog standards. Mercury Marine must warrant the emission control system on your outboard engine for the periods of time listed below, provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your outboard engine.

Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel injection system, the ignition system, and catalytic converter. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors, and other emission‑related assemblies.

Where a warrantable condition exists, Mercury Marine will repair your outboard engine at no cost to you, including diagnosis, parts, and labor.

MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTY COVERAGE: Select emission control parts from model year 2001 and later outboard engines are warranted for four (4) years, or for 250 hours of use, whichever occurs first. However, warranty coverage based on the hourly period is only permitted for outboard engines and personal watercraft equipped with appropriate hour meters or their equivalent. If any emission‑related part on your engine is defective under warranty, the part will be repaired or replaced by Mercury Marine.

OWNER'S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES: As the outboard engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Maintenance section. Mercury Marine recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your outboard engine, but Mercury Marine cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.

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As the outboard engine owner, you should, however, be aware that Mercury Marine may deny you warranty coverage if your outboard engine or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or unapproved modifications.

You are responsible for presenting your outboard to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product as soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs will be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.

If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Mercury Marine at 1‑920‑929‑5040.

Emission Certification Star Label

Outboards are labeled on the cowl with one of the following star labels.

The symbol for a cleaner marine engine means: Cleaner air and water ‑ for a healthier lifestyle and environment. Better fuel economy ‑ burns up to 30–40 percent less gas and oil

than conventional carbureted two‑stroke engines, saving money and resources.

Longer emission warranty ‑ protects consumer for worry‑free operation.

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One Star ‑ Low Emission

The One Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's 2001 exhaust emissions standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than conventional carbureted two‑stroke engines. These engines are equivalent to the U.S. EPA's 2006 standards for marine engines.

42537

Two Stars ‑ Very Low Emission

The Two Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emissions standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.

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Three Stars ‑ Ultra Low Emission

The Three Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emissions standards or the Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2003‑2008 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.

42539

Four Stars ‑ Super Ultra Low Emission

The Four Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards. Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.

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Boater's Responsibilities

The operator (driver) is responsible for the correct and safe operation of the boat and safety of its occupants and general public. It is strongly recommended that each operator (driver) read and understand this entire manual before operating the outboard.

Be sure at least one additional person onboard is instructed in the basics of starting and operating the outboard and boat handling in case the driver is unable to operate the boat.

Before Operating Your Outboard

Read this manual carefully. Learn how to operate your outboard properly. If you have any questions, contact your dealer.

Safety and operating information that is practiced, along with using good common sense, can help prevent personal injury and product damage.

This manual as well as safety labels posted on the outboard use the following safety alerts to draw your attention to special safety instructions that should be followed.

DANGER

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE

Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in engine or major component failure.

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Boat Horsepower Capacity

WARNING

Exceeding the boat's maximum horsepower rating can cause serious injury or death. Overpowering the boat can affect boat control and flotation characteristics or break the transom. Do not install an engine that exceeds the boat's maximum power rating.

Do not overpower or overload your boat. Most boats will carry a required capacity plate indicating the maximum acceptable power and load as determined by the manufacturer following certain federal guidelines. If in doubt, contact your dealer or the boat manufacturer.

U.S. COAST GUARD CAP ACITY

MAXIMUM HORSEPOWER XXX

MAXIMUM PERSON CAPACITY (POUNDS) XXX

MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY XXX

26777

High‑Speed and High‑Performance Boat Operation

If your outboard is to be used on a high‑speed or high‑performance boat with which you are unfamiliar, we recommend that you never operate it at its high speed capability without first requesting an initial orientation and familiarization demonstration ride with your dealer or an operator experienced with your boat/outboard combination. For additional information, obtain a copy of our Hi‑Performance Boat Operation booklet from your dealer, distributor, or Mercury Marine.

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Outboard Remote Control Models

The remote control connected to your outboard must be equipped with a start in neutral only protection device. This prevents the engine from starting when the shift is actuated in any position other than neutral.

WARNING

Starting the engine with the drive in gear can cause serious injury or death. Never operate a boat that does not have a neutral‑safety‑protection device.

26779

Remote Steering Notice

The steering link rod that connects the steering cable to the engine must be fastened utilizing self‑locking nuts. These self‑locking nuts must never be replaced with common nuts (non‑locking) as they will work loose and vibrate off, freeing the link rod to disengage.

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WARNING

Improper fasteners or improper installation procedures can result in loosening or disengagement of the steering link rod. This can cause a sudden, unexpected loss of boat control, resulting in serious injury or death due to occupants being thrown within or out of the boat. Always use required components and follow instructions and torque procedures.

a - Self‑locking nuts

Lanyard Stop Switch

The purpose of a lanyard stop switch is to turn off the engine when the operator moves far enough away from the operator's position (as in accidental ejection from the operator's position) to activate the switch. Tiller handle outboards and some remote control units are equipped with a lanyard stop switch. A lanyard stop switch can be installed as an accessory ‑ generally on the dashboard or side adjacent to the operator's position.

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The lanyard is a cord usually 122–152 cm (4–5 feet) in length when stretched out, with an element on one end made to be inserted into the switch and a snap on the other end for attaching to the operator. The lanyard is coiled to make its at‑rest condition as short as possible to minimize the likelihood of lanyard entanglement with nearby objects. Its stretched‑out length is made to minimize the likelihood of accidental activation should the operator choose to move around in an area close to the normal operator's position. If it is desired to have a shorter lanyard, wrap the lanyard around the operator's wrist or leg, or tie a knot in the lanyard.

a - Lanyard cord b - Lanyard stop switch

Read the following Safety Information before proceeding.

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Important Safety Information: The purpose of a lanyard stop switch is to stop the engine when the operator moves far enough away from the operator's position to activate the switch. This would occur if the operator accidentally falls overboard or moves within the boat a sufficient distance from the operator's position. Falling overboard and accidental ejections are more likely to occur in certain types of boats such as low sided inflatables, bass boats, high performance boats, and light, sensitive handling fishing boats operated by a hand tiller. Falling overboard and accidental ejections are also likely to occur as a result of poor operating practices such as sitting on the back of the seat or gunwale at planing speeds, standing at planing speeds, sitting on elevated fishing boat decks, operating at planing speeds in shallow or obstacle infested waters, releasing your grip on a steering wheel or tiller handle that is pulling in one direction, drinking alcohol or consuming drugs, or daring high speed boat maneuvers.

While activation of the lanyard stop switch will stop the engine immediately, a boat will continue to coast for some distance depending upon the velocity and degree of any turn at shut down. However, the boat will not complete a full circle. While the boat is coasting, it can cause injury to anyone in the boat's path as seriously as the boat would when under power.

We strongly recommend that other occupants be instructed on proper starting and operating procedures should they be required to operate the engine in an emergency (e.g. if the operator is accidentally ejected).

WARNING

If the operator falls out of the boat, stop the engine immediately to reduce the possibility of serious injury or death from being struck by the boat. Always properly connect the operator to the stop switch using a lanyard.

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WARNING

Avoid serious injury or death from deceleration forces resulting from accidental or unintended stop switch activation. The boat operator should never leave the operator's station without first disconnecting the stop switch lanyard from the operator.

Accidental or unintended activation of the switch during normal operation is also a possibility. This could cause any, or all, of the following potentially hazardous situations:

• Occupants could be thrown forward due to unexpected loss of forward motion ‑ a particular concern for passengers in the front of the boat who could be ejected over the bow and possibly struck by the gearcase or propeller.

• Loss of power and directional control in heavy seas, strong current, or high winds.

• Loss of control when docking.

KEEP THE LANYARD STOP SWITCH AND LANYARD CORD IN GOOD OPERATING CONDITION

Before each use, check to ensure the lanyard stop switch works properly. Start the engine and stop it by pulling the lanyard cord. If the engine does not stop, have the switch repaired before operating the boat.

Before each use, visually inspect the lanyard cord to ensure it is in good working condition and that there are no breaks, cuts, or wear to the cord. Check that the clips on the ends of the cord are in good condition. Replace any damaged or worn lanyard cords.

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Protecting People in the Water

WHILE YOU ARE CRUISING

It is very difficult for a person standing or floating in the water to take quick action to avoid a boat heading in his/her direction, even at slow speed.

21604

Always slow down and exercise extreme caution any time you are boating in an area where there might be people in the water.

Whenever a boat is moving (coasting) and the outboard gear shift is in neutral position, there is sufficient force by the water on the propeller to cause the propeller to rotate. This neutral propeller rotation can cause serious injury.

WHILE BOAT IS STATIONARY

WARNING

A spinning propeller, a moving boat, or any solid device attached to the boat can cause serious injury or death to swimmers. Stop the engine immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat.

Shift outboard into neutral and shut off the engine before allowing people to swim or be in the water near your boat.

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Passenger Safety Message ‑ Pontoon Boats and Deck Boats

Whenever the boat is in motion, observe the location of all passengers. Do not allow any passengers to stand or use seats other than those designated for traveling faster than idle speed. A sudden reduction in boat speed, such as plunging into a large wave or wake, a sudden throttle reduction, or a sharp change of boat direction, could throw them over the front of the boat. Falling over the front of the boat between the two pontoons will position them to be run over by the outboard.

BOATS HAVING AN OPEN FRONT DECK

No one should ever be on the deck in front of the fence while the boat is in motion. Keep all passengers behind the front fence or enclosure.

Persons on the front deck could easily be thrown overboard or persons dangling their feet over the front edge could get their legs caught by a wave and pulled into the water.

26782

WARNING

Sitting or standing in an area of the boat not designed for passengers at speeds above idle can cause serious injury or death. Stay back from the front end of deck boats or raised platforms and remain seated while the boat is in motion.

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BOATS WITH FRONT MOUNTED, RAISED PEDESTAL FISHING SEATS

Elevated fishing seats are not intended for use when the boat is traveling faster than idle or trolling speed. Sit only in seats designated for traveling at faster speeds.

Any unexpected, sudden reduction in boat speed could result in the elevated passenger falling over the front of the boat.

26783

Wave and Wake Jumping

Operating recreational boats over waves and wake is a natural part of boating. However, when this activity is done with sufficient speed to force the boat hull partially or completely out of the water, certain hazards arise, particularly when the boat reenters the water.

26784

The primary concern is the boat changing direction while in the midst of the jump. In such case, the landing may cause the boat to veer violently in a new direction. Such a sharp change in direction can cause occupants to be thrown out of their seats, or out of the boat.

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WARNING

Wave or wake jumping can cause serious injury or death from occupants being thrown within or out of the boat. Avoid wave or wake jumping whenever possible.

There is another less common hazardous result from allowing your boat to launch off a wave or wake. If the bow of your boat pitches down far enough while airborne, upon water contact it may penetrate under the water surface and submarine for an instant. This will bring the boat to a nearly instantaneous stop and can send the occupants flying forward. The boat may also steer sharply to one side.

Impact with Underwater Hazards

Reduce speed and proceed with caution whenever you drive a boat in shallow water areas, or in areas where you suspect underwater obstacles may exist which could be struck by the outboard or the boat bottom. The most important thing you can do to help reduce injury or impact damage from striking a floating or underwater object is to control the boat speed. Under these conditions, boat speed should be kept to a minimum planing speed of 24 to 40 km/h (15 to 25 MPH).

26785

Striking a floating or underwater object could result in an infinite number of situations. Some of these situations could result in the following:

• Part of the outboard or the entire outboard could break loose and fly into the boat.

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• The boat could move suddenly in a new direction. Such a sharp change in direction can cause occupants to be thrown out of their seats or out of the boat.

• A rapid reduction in speed. This will cause occupants to be thrown forward, or even out of the boat.

• Impact damage to the outboard and/or boat.

Keep in mind, the most important thing you can do to help reduce injury or impact damage during an impact is control the boat speed. Boat speed should be kept to a minimum planing speed when driving in waters known to have underwater obstacles.

After striking a submerged object, stop the engine as soon as possible and inspect it for any broken or loose parts. If damage is present or suspected, the outboard should be taken to an authorized dealer for a thorough inspection and necessary repair.

The boat should also be checked for any hull fractures, transom fractures, or water leaks.

Operating a damaged outboard could cause additional damage to other parts of the outboard, or could affect control of the boat. If continued running is necessary, do so at greatly reduced speeds.

WARNING

Operating a boat or engine with impact damage can result in product damage, serious injury, or death. If the vessel experiences any form of impact, have an authorized Mercury Marine dealer inspect and repair the vessel or power package.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR HAND-TILLED OUTBOARDS

No person or cargo should occupy the area directly in front of the outboard while the boat is in motion. If an underwater obstacle is struck, the outboard will tilt up and could seriously injure anyone occupying this area.

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Models with Clamp Screws:

Some outboards come with transom bracket clamp screws. The use of clamp bracket screws alone, is insufficient to properly and safely secure the outboard to the transom. Proper installation of the outboard includes bolting the engine to the boat through the transom. Refer to Installation ‑ Installing Outboard for more complete installation information.

WARNING

Failure to correctly fasten the outboard could result in the outboard propelling off the boat transom resulting in property damage, serious injury, or death. Before operation, the outboard must be correctly installed with the required mounting hardware.

If an obstacle is struck at planing speed and the outboard is not securely fastened to the transom, it is possible the outboard could lift off the transom and land in the boat.

Exhaust Emissions

BE ALERT TO CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING

Carbon monoxide is present in the exhaust fumes of all internal combustion engines. This includes the outboards, sterndrives, and inboard engines that propel boats, as well as the generators that power various boat accessories. Carbon monoxide is a deadly gas that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless.

Early symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning which should not be confused with seasickness or intoxication, include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea.

WARNING

Carbon monoxide poisoning can lead to unconsciousness, brain damage, or death. Keep the boat well ventilated while at rest or underway and avoid prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide.

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GOOD VENTILATION

Ventilate passenger area, open side curtains or forward hatches to remove fumes.

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Example of desired air flow through the boat

POOR VENTILATION

Under certain running and/or wind conditions, permanently enclosed or canvas enclosed cabins or cockpits with insufficient ventilation may draw in carbon monoxide. Install one or more carbon monoxide detectors in your boat.

Although the occurrence is rare, on a very calm day, swimmers and passengers in an enclosed area of a stationary boat that contains or is near a running engine may be exposed to a hazardous level of carbon monoxide.

WHILE BOAT IS STATIONARY

a - Running the engine when the boat is moored in a confined

space

b - Mooring close to another boat that has its engine running

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WHILE BOAT IS MOVING

a - Running the boat with the trim angle of the bow too high b - Running the boat with no forward hatches open

Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard

Genuine Mercury Precision or Quicksilver Accessories have been specifically designed and tested for your outboard. These accessories are available from Mercury Marine dealers.

IMPORTANT: Check with your dealer before installing accessories. The misuse of approved accessories or the use of nonapproved accessories can damage the product.

Some accessories not manufactured or sold by Mercury Marine are not designed to be safely used with your outboard or outboard operating system. Acquire and read the installation, operation and maintenance manuals for all your selected accessories.

Safe Boating Suggestions

In order to safely enjoy the waterways, familiarize yourself with local and other governmental boating regulations and restrictions, and consider the following suggestions.

Use flotation devices. Have an approved personal flotation device of suitable size for each person aboard (it is the law) and have it readily accessible.

Do not overload your boat. Most boats are rated and certified for maximum load (weight) capacities (refer to your boat capacity plate). If in doubt, contact your dealer or the boat's manufacturer.

Perform safety checks and required maintenance. Follow a regular schedule and ensure that all repairs are properly made.

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Know and obey all nautical rules and laws of the waterways. Boat operators should complete a boating safety course. Courses are offered in the U.S.A. by 1) the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary, 2) the Power Squadron, 3) the Red Cross, and 4) your state boating law enforcement agency. Inquiries may be made to the Boating Hotline, 1‑800‑368‑5647 or the Boat U.S. Foundation information number 1‑800‑336‑BOAT.

Make sure everyone in the boat is properly seated. Do not allow anyone to sit or ride on any part of the boat that was not intended for such use. This includes the back of seats, gunwales, transom, bow, decks, raised fishing seats, any rotating fishing seat; or anywhere that an unexpected acceleration, sudden stopping, unexpected loss of boat control, or sudden boat movement could cause a person to be thrown overboard or into the boat.

Never be under the influence of alcohol or drugs while boating (it is the law). Alcohol or drug use impairs your judgment and greatly reduces your ability to react quickly.

Prepare other boat operators. Instruct at least one other person onboard in the basics of starting and operating the outboard, and boat handling, in case the driver becomes disabled or falls overboard.

Passenger boarding. Stop the engine whenever passengers are boarding, unloading, or are near the back (stern) of the boat. Just shifting the outboard into neutral is not sufficient.

Be alert. The operator of the boat is responsible by law to maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing. The operator must have an unobstructed view particularly to the front. No passengers, load, or fishing seats should block the operator's view when operating the boat above idle speed.

Never drive your boat directly behind a water‑skier in case the skier falls. As an example, your boat traveling at 40 km/h (25 MPH) will overtake a fallen skier 61 m (200 ft) in front of you in 5 seconds.

Page 56

GENERAL INFORMATION

44 eng

Watch fallen skiers. When using your boat for waterskiing or similar activities, always keep a fallen or down skier on the operator's side of the boat while returning to assist the skier. The operator should always have the down skier in sight and never back up to the skier or anyone in the water.

Report accidents. Boat operators are required by law to file a Boating Accident Report with their state boating law enforcement agency when their boat is involved in certain boating accidents. A boating accident must be reported if 1) there is loss of life or probable loss of life, 2) there is personal injury requiring medical treatment beyond first aid, 3) there is damage to boats or other property where the damage value exceeds $500.00, or 4) there is complete loss of the boat. Seek further assistance from local law enforcement.

Recording Serial Number

It is important to record this number for future reference. The serial number is located on the outboard, as shown.

a - Serial number b - Model designation c - Year

manufactured

d - Certified Europe

Insignia (as applicable)

8/9.9 FourStroke Specifications

Models

8 9.9 9.9 BigFoot/ProKicker

Power

5.88 kw (8 hp)

7.28 kw (9.9 hp)

Number of cylinders 2

Full throttle RPM range 5000–6000 RPM

Idle speed in forward gear

900 RPM

Piston displacement 209.8 cc (12.8 cid)

XXXXXXXX

XXXX

38780

Page 57

GENERAL INFORMATION

eng 45

Models 8 9.9 9.9 BigFoot/ProKicker

Cylinder bore 55 mm (2.17 in.)

Piston stroke 44 mm (1.73 in.)

Valve clearance (cold)

Intake valve 0.13–0.17 mm (0.0051–0.0067 in.)

Exhaust valve 0.18–0.22 mm (0.0071–0.0087 in.)

Recommended spark plug

NGK DCPR6E

Spark plug gap 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in.)

Gear ratio 2.08:1 2.42:1

Recommended gasoline

Refer to Fuel and Oil

Recommended oil Refer to Fuel and Oil

Engine oil capacity 800 ml (27.0 fl oz)

Gearcase lubricant capacity

320 ml (10.8 fl oz) 370 ml (12.5 fl oz)

Battery rating (electric start models)

465 marine cranking amps (MCA) or 350 cold

cranking amps (CCA)

Emission control system

Engine modification (EM)

Sound at drivers ear (ICOMIA 39‑94) dBA

78.7 79.6

Tiller handle vibration (ICOMIA 38‑94) m/s²

Standard Models 9.9 ProKicker/PT

4.3 6.1

Page 58

GENERAL INFORMATION

46 eng

Component Identification ‑ Standard Models

STARBOARD SIDE VIEW

a - Cowl latch b - Throttle only button c - Throttle friction

adjustment knob

d - Water pump indicator

hole

e - Oil drain plug f - Transom angle preset

knob

g - Engine flush plug h - Gear lubricant level

plug

i - Water inlet j - Gear lubricant fill/

drain plug

k - Trim tab

38541

Page 59

GENERAL INFORMATION

eng 47

FRONT VIEW

a - Choke/fast idle knob b - Fuel primer c - Oil pressure light d - Fuel line connector e - Start switch (electric tiller handle) f - Lanyard safety switch g - Trim/tilt position indicator

28527

Page 60

GENERAL INFORMATION

48 eng

PORT VIEW

a - Tiller lock release lever b - Start switch (electric tiller handle model) c - Steering friction adjustment lever (tiller model only) d - Tilt lock knob

38571

Page 61

GENERAL INFORMATION

eng 49

Component Identification ‑ BigFoot/ProKicker Models

a - Transom bracket b - Tilt support lever c - Gear lubricant level plug d - Primary water inlet e - Gear lubricant fill/drain plug f - Secondary water inlet g - Anti‑ventilation plate h - Engine flush plug i - Water pump indicator hole j - Cowl latch k - Oil drain screw

38533

Page 62

GENERAL INFORMATION

50 eng

l - Power tilt m -Kicker strap n - Throttle only button o - Throttle grip friction knob p - Power tilt button

Page 63

TRANSPORTING

eng 51

Carrying, Storing, and Transporting Your Outboard when Removed from Boat

IMPORTANT: Ensure the proper procedures are followed for transportation and storage of the outboard to avoid the possibility of oil leaks.

1. With the outboard still in the water, disconnect the remote fuel line and run engine until it stops. This will drain fuel from the carburetor. Install the protector cap over the fuel connector.

a - Protector cap

2. Remove outboard and hold it upright until the water is drained out. Keep the outboard in an upright position when carrying.

27010

28530

Page 64

TRANSPORTING

52 eng

3. Carry, transport, or store the outboard in any of the three positions shown. These positions will prevent oil from draining out of the crankcase.

a - Upright position b - Tiller handle down c - Front side down

4. Never carry, store, or transport the outboard in the two positions shown. Engine damage could result from oil draining out of the crankcase.

a - Tiller handle up b - Front side up

Transporting Portable Fuel Tanks

WARNING

Avoid serious injury or death from a gasoline fire or explosion. Follow the transporting instructions supplied with the portable fuel tank. Transport the fuel tank in a well ventilated area away from open flame or sparks.

abc

39056

39058

Page 65

TRANSPORTING

eng 53

MANUAL VENTING TYPE FUEL TANK

Close fuel tank air vent when transporting tank. This will prevent escape of fuel or vapors from tank.

26793

AUTO-VENTING TYPE FUEL TANK

1. Disconnect the remote fuel line from tank. This will close the air vent and prevent escape of fuel or vapors from tank.

2. Install tether cap over the fuel line connector stem. This will protect the connector stem from being accidentally pushed‑in, allowing fuel or vapor to escape.

a - Connector stem b - Tether cap

Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models with Power Tilt

Trailer your boat with the outboard tilted down in a vertical operating position.

26794

Page 66

TRANSPORTING

54 eng

If additional ground clearance is required, the outboard should be tilted up using an accessory outboard support device. Refer to your local dealer for recommendations. Additional clearance may be required for railroad crossings, driveways and trailer bouncing.

26792

IMPORTANT: Do not rely on the power tilt system or tilt support lever to maintain proper ground clearance for trailering. The outboard tilt support lever is not intended to support the outboard for trailering.

Shift the outboard to forward gear. This prevents the propeller from spinning freely.

Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models without Power Tilt

Trailer your boat with the outboard tilted down in a vertical operating position.

If additional ground clearance is required, the outboard should be tilted up using the shallow water drive/trailering bracket. Additional clearance may be required for railroad crossings, driveways, and trailer bouncing.

IMPORTANT: The tilt lock lever should be used to lock the outboard down when trailering. This will prevent the outboard from bouncing and causing possible damage to the outboard.

Shift the outboard to forward gear. This prevents the propeller from spinning freely.

Page 67

FUEL AND OIL

eng 55

Fuel Recommendations

IMPORTANT: Use of improper gasoline can damage your engine. Engine damage resulting from the use of improper gasoline is considered misuse of the engine, and damage caused thereby will not be covered under the limited warranty.

FUEL RATINGS

Mercury Marine engines will operate satisfactorily when using a major brand of unleaded gasoline meeting the following specifications:

USA and Canada ‑ having a posted pump Octane Rating of 87 (R+M)/2 minimum. Premium gasoline (92 [R+M]/2 Octane) is also acceptable. Do not use leaded gasoline.

Outside USA and Canada ‑ having a posted pump Octane Rating of 90 RON minimum. Premium gasoline (98 RON) is also acceptable. If unleaded gasoline is not available, use a major brand of leaded gasoline.

USING REFORMULATED (OXYGENATED) GASOLINES (USA ONLY)

This type of gasoline is required in certain areas of the USA. The 2 types of oxygenates used in these fuels are alcohol (ethanol) or ether (MTBE or ETBE). If ethanol is the oxygenate that is used in the gasoline in your area, refer to Gasolines Containing Alcohol.

These reformulated gasolines are acceptable for use in your Mercury Marine engine.

GASOLINES CONTAINING ALCOHOL

If the gasoline in your area contains either methanol (methyl alcohol) or ethanol (ethyl alcohol), you should be aware of certain adverse effects that can occur. These adverse effects are more severe with methanol. Increasing the percentage of alcohol in the fuel can also worsen these adverse effects.

Some of these adverse effects are caused because the alcohol in the gasoline can absorb moisture from the air, resulting in a separation of the water/alcohol from the gasoline in the fuel tank.

Page 68

FUEL AND OIL

56 eng

The fuel system components on your Mercury Marine engine will withstand up to 10% alcohol content in the gasoline. We do not know what percentage your boat's fuel system will withstand. Contact your boat manufacturer for specific recommendations on the boat's fuel system components (fuel tanks, fuel lines, and fittings). Be aware that gasolines containing alcohol may cause increased:

• Corrosion of metal parts

• Deterioration of rubber or plastic parts

• Fuel permeation through rubber fuel lines

• Starting and operating difficulties

WARNING

Fuel leakage is a fire or explosion hazard, which can cause serious injury or death. Periodically inspect all fuel system components for leaks, softening, hardening, swelling, or corrosion, particularly after storage. Any sign of leakage or deterioration requires replacement before further engine operation.

Because of possible adverse effects of alcohol in gasoline, it is recommended that only alcohol‑free gasoline be used where possible. If only fuel containing alcohol is available, or if the presence of alcohol is unknown, increased inspection frequency for leaks and abnormalities is required.

IMPORTANT: When operating a Mercury Marine engine on gasoline containing alcohol, storage of gasoline in the fuel tank for long periods should be avoided. Long periods of storage, common to boats, create unique problems. In cars, alcohol‑blend fuels normally are consumed before they can absorb enough moisture to cause trouble, but boats often sit idle long enough for phase separation to take place. In addition, internal corrosion may take place during storage if alcohol has washed protective oil films from internal components.

Page 69

FUEL AND OIL

eng 57

Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement

Required for outboards manufactured for sale, sold, or offered for sale in the United States.

• The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requires that any outboard manufactured after January 1, 2009 must use low permeation fuel hose for the primary fuel hose connecting the fuel tank to the outboard.

• Low permeation hose is USCG Type B1‑15 or Type A1‑15, defined as not exceeding 15/gm²/24 h with CE 10 fuel at 23 °C as specified in SAE J 1527 ‑ marine fuel hose.

EPA Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank Requirements

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will require portable fuel systems that are produced after January 1, 2011 for use with outboard engines to remain fully sealed (pressurized) up to

34.4 kPa (5.0 psi). These tanks may contain the following:

• An air inlet that opens to allow air to enter as the fuel is drawn out of the tank.

• An air outlet that opens (vents) to the atmosphere if pressure exceeds 34.4 kPa (5.0 psi).

Fuel Demand Valve (FDV) Requirement

Whenever a pressurized fuel tank is used, a fuel demand valve is required to be installed in the fuel hose between the fuel tank and primer bulb. The fuel demand valve prevents pressurized fuel from entering the engine and causing a fuel system overflow or possible fuel spillage.

Page 70

FUEL AND OIL

58 eng

The fuel demand valve has a manual release. The manual release can be used (pushed in) to open (bypass) the valve in case of a fuel blockage in the valve.

a - Fuel demand valve ‑ installed

in the fuel hose between the

fuel tank and primer bulb

b - Manual release c - Vent/water drain holes

Mercury Marine's Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank

Mercury Marine has created a new portable pressurized fuel tank that meets the preceding EPA requirements. These fuel tanks are available as an accessory or are provided with certain portable outboard models.

SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE PORTABLE FUEL TANK

• The fuel tank has a two‑way valve which allows air to enter the tank as the fuel is drawn to the engine, and also opens to vent to the atmosphere if internal pressure in the tank exceeds 34.4 kPa (5.0 psi). A hissing noise may be heard as the tank vents to the atmosphere. This is normal.

• The fuel tank includes a fuel demand valve that prevents pressurized fuel from entering the engine and causing a fuel system overflow or possible fuel spillage.

• When installing the fuel tank cap, turn the cap to the right until you hear a click. This signals that the fuel cap is fully seated. A built‑in device prevents overtightening.

• The fuel tank has a manual vent screw which should be closed for transportation and open for operation and cap removal.

Since sealed fuel tanks are not openly vented, they will expand and contract as the fuel expands and contracts during heating and cooling cycles of the outside air. This is normal.

46273

Page 71

FUEL AND OIL

eng 59

REMOVING THE FUEL CAP

a - Fuel cap b - Manual vent screw c - Tab lock

IMPORTANT: Contents may be under pressure. Rotate the fuel cap 1/4 turn to relieve pressure before opening.

1. Open the manual vent screw on top of the fuel cap.

2. Turn the fuel cap until it contacts the tab lock.

3. Press down on the tab lock. Rotate the fuel cap 1/4 turn to relieve the pressure.

4. Press down on the tab lock again and remove the cap.

DIRECTIONS FOR USING THE PRESSURIZED PORTABLE FUEL TANK

1. When installing the fuel tank cap, turn the cap to the right until you hear a click. This signals that the fuel cap is fully seated. A built‑in device prevents overtightening.

2. Open the manual vent screw on top of the cap for operation and cap removal. Close the manual vent screw for transportation.

3. For fuel hoses that have quick disconnects, disconnect the fuel line from the engine or fuel tank when not in use.

Follow Filling Fuel Tank instructions for refueling.

Filling Fuel Tank

WARNING

Avoid serious injury or death from a gasoline fire or explosion. Use caution when filling fuel tanks. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in the area while filling fuel tanks.

46290

Page 72

FUEL AND OIL

60 eng

Fill fuel tanks outdoors away from heat, sparks, and open flames.

Remove portable fuel tanks from boat to refill them. Always stop engine before refilling tanks. Do not completely fill the fuel tanks. Leave approximately 10% of

the tank volume unfilled. Fuel will expand in volume as its temperature rises and can leak under pressure if the tank is completely filled.

PORTABLE FUEL TANK PLACEMENT IN THE BOAT

Place the fuel tank in the boat so the vent is higher than the fuel level under normal boat operating conditions.

Engine Oil Recommendations

We recommend the use of Mercury or Quicksilver NMMA FC‑W certified 10W‑30 4‑Stroke Outboard Oil for general, all‑temperature use. If NMMA certified synthetic blend 25W‑40 4‑Stroke outboard oil is preferred, use Mercury or Quicksilver synthetic blend 4‑Stroke Outboard Oil. If the recommended Mercury or Quicksilver NMMA FC‑W certified outboard oils are not available, a major FC‑W certified 4‑stroke outboard oil may be used.

Page 73

FUEL AND OIL

eng 61

IMPORTANT: The use of detergent oils, multi‑viscosity oils (other than Mercury or Quicksilver NMMA FC‑W certified oil or a major brand NMMA FC‑W certified oil), synthetic oils, low quality or oils that contain solid additives are not recommended.

Recommended SAE viscosity for engine oil

a - NMMA FC‑W certified

25W‑40 4‑stroke outboard oil may be used at temperatures above 4 °C (40 °F)

b - NMMA FC‑W certified

10W‑30 4‑stroke outboard oil is recommended for use in all temperatures.

Checking Engine Oil

IMPORTANT: Do not overfill. Be sure that the outboard is upright (not tilted) when checking oil.

1. Turn the engine off. Have the outboard in a level operating position. Remove the top cowl.

2. Remove dipstick. Wipe dipstick with a clean rag or towel and push it back in all the way.

3. Pull the dipstick out again and observe the oil level. If oil level is low, remove oil filler cap and fill to (but not over) the full mark with the recommended oil.

IMPORTANT: Inspect oil for signs of contamination. Oil contaminated with water will have a milky color to it; oil contaminated with fuel will have a strong fuel smell. If contaminated oil is noticed, have the engine checked by your dealer.

+20

+40

+60

+80

F° C°

+100

–7

+16

+27

–18

+38

26795

Page 74

FUEL AND OIL

62 eng

4. Reinstall the oil filler cap and tighten securely.

a - Dipstick b - Oil filler cap

4914

Page 75

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 63

Tiller Handle Features

IMPORTANT: Avoid engine flooding ‑ Do not rotate the throttle grip while engine is not running. Doing so will inject fuel into the engine and cause a possible hard starting flooded condition.

• Tiller handle ‑ Handle can be tilted 180° for convenient handling during transportation and storage.

28535

• Tiller lock release lever ‑ Push lever to move tiller handle from one position to another.

a - Tiller lock release

lever

3274

Page 76

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

64 eng

• Tiller handle lock cap ‑ Remove the lock cap on top of tiller handle to lock in up position. Push tiller lock release lever to release the handle from the locked up position.

a - Lock cap b - Locking mechanism

• Starter rope ‑ Pulling the starter rope cranks the engine over for starting.

28536

• Lanyard stop switch ‑ Refer to General Information ‑ Lanyard Stop Switch.

19791

3273

Page 77

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 65

• Engine stop switch ‑ Push in to stop engine.

28537

• Power tilt switch ‑ Push to tilt engine up/down.

4639

• Throttle grip friction knob ‑ Turn friction knob to set and maintain the throttle at desired speed. Turn knob clockwise to tighten friction or turn knob counterclockwise to loosen friction.

a - Loosen friction

(counterclockwise)

b - Tighten friction (clockwise)

28542

Page 78

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

66 eng

• Throttle only button ‑ Pressing the button in while the outboard is in neutral disables the gear shift control of the tiller handle.

28550

• Throttle grip ‑ Controls engine speed and shifting.

a - Reverse b - Forward

• Choke ‑ Pull out when starting a cold engine.

28544

• Fuel primer ‑ Press in when starting a cold engine. Refer to Operation ‑ Starting the Engine.

28548

28543

Page 79

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 67

• Low oil pressure warning light ‑ Warns the operator the engine has low oil pressure. When the low oil pressure light is on or is blinking, the engine will run rough and will not exceed 3000 RPM.

28549

• Electric start button (electric start models) ‑ Press button to start engine.

28532

WARNING

Insufficient friction adjustment can cause serious injury or death due to loss of boat control. When setting the friction adjustment, maintain sufficient steering friction to prevent the outboard from steering into a full turn if the tiller handle or steering wheel is released.

Page 80

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

68 eng

• Steering friction adjustment ‑ Adjust this lever to achieve the desired steering friction (drag) on the tiller handle. Move lever to the left to tighten, or move lever to the right to loosen.

a - Tighten b - Loosen

• Tilt lock knob ‑ Locks the engine in the full tilt position.

28564

• Trim position knob ‑ Presets the trim position.

28551

39175

Page 81

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 69

• Kicker strap (power tilt models) ‑ Prevents the engine from turning while tilted up.

4676

Page 82

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

70 eng

Remote Control Features

Your boat may be equipped with one of the Mercury Precision or Quicksilver remote controls shown. If not, consult your dealer for a description of the functions and operations of the remote control.

a - Control handle ‑ forward, neutral, reverse b - Neutral release lever c - Trim/tilt switch (if equipped) ‑ Refer to Features and

Controls ‑ Power Trim and Tilt

d - Lanyard stop switch ‑ Refer to General Information ‑

Lanyard Stop Switch

e - Lanyard ‑ Refer to General Information ‑ Lanyard Stop

Switch

f - Throttle friction adjustment ‑ Console controls require

cover removal for adjustment

g - Ignition key switch ‑ "OFF," "ON," START" h - Fast idle lever ‑ Refer to Operation ‑ Starting the Engine i - Throttle only button ‑ Refer to Operation ‑ Starting the

Engine

26800

Page 83

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 71

Warning System

The warning system on this engine does not have a warning horn. Instead, there is an oil pressure light located on the front of the engine. If oil pressure drops below 25 kPa (3.6 PSI) the oil pressure light will illuminate, the Engine Guardian System will be activated, and engine RPM will be limited to 3000.

The Engine Guardian System will also limit RPM of the engine in the event of an over‑speed condition due to cavitation, no load on propeller, and/or under propped.

Power Tilt (if equipped)

This outboard has a tilt control called power tilt. This enables the operator to easily adjust the position of the outboard by pressing the tilt switch. With the engine turned off, the outboard can be tilted out of the water. At low idle speed, the outboard can also be tilted up to permit shallow water operation.

38579

Page 84

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

72 eng

TILTING OPERATION

To tilt the outboard, shut off the engine and press the tilt switch to the up position. The outboard will tilt up until the switch is released or it reaches its maximum tilt position. Tiller handle models have a kicker strap located on each side of the outboard, preventing the outboard from turning when tilted up.

4676

38581

1. Engage the tilt support lever by rotating lever down.

2. Lower the outboard to rest on the tilt support lever.

Page 85

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 73

3. Disengage the tilt support lever by raising the outboard off the support lever and lifting the knob. Lower the outboard.

a - Tilt support lever b - Knob

Setting The Transom Angle Of Your Outboard

The vertical transom angle of your outboard is adjusted by changing the position of the preset tilt knob in one of the three adjustment holes provided. Proper adjustment allows the boat to achieve optimum performance, stability, and minimize steering effort.

NOTE: Refer to the following lists when adjusting the transom angle of your outboard.

The preset tilt knob should be adjusted so the outboard is positioned to run perpendicular to the water when the boat is running at full speed. This allows the boat to be driven parallel to the water.

4650

Page 86

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

74 eng

Arrange passengers and load in the boat so the weight is distributed evenly.

a - Too much angle (stern down ‑ bow up) b - Not enough angle (stern up ‑ bow down) c - Angle adjusted properly (bow slightly up)

Consider the following lists carefully when adjusting the operating angle of your outboard.

Adjusting the outboard close to the boat transom can:

• Lower the bow.

• Result in quicker planing off, especially with a heavy load or a stern heavy boat.

• Generally improve the ride in choppy water.

• Increase steering torque or pull to the right.

• In excess can lower the bow of some boats to a point where they begin to plow with their bow in the water while on plane. This can result in an unexpected turn in either direction (called bow steering or over‑steering) if any turn is attempted or if a significant wave is encountered.

28533

Page 87

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 75

Adjusting the outboard away from the boat transom can:

• Lift the bow out of the water.

• Generally increase top speed.

• Increase clearance over submerged objects or a shallow bottom.

• Increase steering torque or pull to the left at a normal installation height.

• In excess can cause boat porpoising (bouncing) or propeller ventilation.

Adjusting Transom Angle

1. Stop the engine. Shift the outboard into forward. Raise the engine to one of the tilt release positions. Change the preset knob position and lower the outboard to the preset transom angle position.

2. Repeat step number one if the transom angle needs further adjustment.

a - Transom angle settings b - Tilt release position

Shallow Water Operation

There are three (3) shallow water drive positions that enable the outboard to be tilted up to prevent hitting the bottom.

1. Stop the engine. Shift the outboard into neutral. Tilt the outboard up to one of the shallow water drive positions. Ensure the water intake is submerged.

39227

Page 88

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

76 eng

2. To release the shallow water drive, stop engine and tilt outboard up to one of the tilt release position. Gently lower the outboard to the preset transom angle.

a - Shallow water drive positions b - Tilt release positions c - Water Intake

Tilting Outboard

1. Stop the engine. Shift the outboard into the forward gear position.

2. Take hold of the top cowl grip and raise the outboard to the full up position.

3. Pull out on the tilt lock knob and move it to the lock position. The outboard cannot be lowered while the tilt lock knob is in the lock position.

4. To lower the engine, move the tilt lock knob to the unlock position.

28592

Page 89

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

eng 77

5. Raise the outboard to the tilt release position and gently lower the outboard to the preset trim position.

a - Tilt lock knob in

lock position

b - Tilt lock knob in

unlock position

c - Tilt range indicator

Trim Tab Adjustment

Propeller steering torque will cause your boat to pull in one direction. This steering torque is a normal thing that results from your outboard not being trimmed so the propeller shaft is parallel to the water surface. The trim tab can help compensate for this steering torque in many cases and can be adjusted within limits to reduce any unequal steering effort.

26816

NOTE: Trim tab adjustment will have little effect reducing steering torque if the outboard is installed with the anti‑ventilation plate approximately 50 mm (2 inches) or more above the boat bottom.

Operate your boat at normal cruising speed, trimmed to the desired position. Turn your boat left and right and note the direction the boat turns more easily.

28587

Page 90

FEATURES AND CONTROLS

78 eng

If adjustment is necessary, loosen trim tab bolt and make small adjustments at a time. If the boat turns more easily to the left, move the trailing edge of trim tab to the left. If the boat turns more easily to the right, move the trailing edge of trim tab to the right. Retighten bolt and retest.

Page 91

OPERATION

eng 79

Prestarting Check List

• Operator knows safe navigation, boating, and operating procedures.

• An approved personal flotation device of suitable size for each person aboard and readily accessible (it is the law).

• A ring type life buoy or buoyant cushion designed to be thrown to a person in the water.

• Know your boats' maximum load capacity. Look at the boat capacity plate.

• Fuel supply OK.

• Arrange passengers and load in the boat so the weight is distributed evenly and everyone is seated in a proper seat.

• Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return.

• It is illegal to operate a boat while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Know the waters and area you will be boating; tides, currents, sand bars, rocks, and other hazards.

• Make inspection checks listed in Maintenance ‑ Inspection and Maintenance Schedule.

Operating in Freezing Temperatures

When using your outboard or having your outboard moored in freezing or near freezing temperatures, keep the outboard tilted down at all times so the gearcase is submerged. This prevents the trapped water in the gearcase from freezing and causing possible damage to the water pump and other components.

If there is a chance of ice forming on the water, the outboard should be removed and drained completely of water. If ice should form at the water level inside the outboard driveshaft housing, it will block water flow to the engine causing possible damage.

Page 92

OPERATION

80 eng

Operating in Saltwater or Polluted Water

We recommend that you flush the internal water passages of your outboard with fresh water after each use in salt or polluted water. This will prevent a buildup of deposits from clogging the water passages. Refer to Maintenance ‑ Flushing the Cooling System.

If you keep your boat moored in the water, always tilt the outboard so the gearcase is completely out of water (except in freezing temperatures) when not in use.

Wash the outboard exterior and flush out the exhaust outlet of the propeller and gearcase with fresh water after each use. Each month, spray Mercury Precision or Quicksilver Corrosion Guard on external metal surfaces. Do not spray on corrosion control anodes as this will reduce the effectiveness of the anodes.

Operating Outboard as an Auxiliary Engine

If the outboard is used as an auxiliary engine, stop the engine and tilt the outboard out of the water when using the main power source.

IMPORTANT: The outboard must be restrained from bouncing while operating the boat using the main power source. Bouncing can damage the outboard and boat transom.

Pre‑Starting Instructions

1. Connect the remote fuel line to the outboard. Make sure connector is snapped into place.

27231

Page 93

OPERATION

eng 81

2. Check the engine oil level.

27233

NOTICE

Without sufficient cooling water, the engine, the water pump, and other components will overheat and suffer damage. Provide a sufficient supply of water to the water inlets during operation.

3. Make sure the cooling water intake is submerged.

26837

Engine Break‑in Procedure

IMPORTANT: Failure to follow the engine break‑in procedures can result in poor performance throughout the life of the engine and can cause engine damage. Always follow break‑in procedures.

1. For the first hour of operation, run the engine at varied throttle settings up to 2000 RPM or at approximately half throttle.

2. For the second hour of operation, run the engine at varied throttle settings up to 3000 RPM or at three‑quarter throttle, and at full throttle for approximately one minute every ten minutes.

Page 94

OPERATION

82 eng

3. For the next eight hours of operation, avoid continuous operation at full throttle for more than five minutes at a time.

Starting the Engine ‑ Tiller Handle Models

Before starting, read the pre‑starting check list, special operating instructions, and engine break‑in procedure in the Operation section.

1. Open the fuel tank vent on manual venting type tanks.

19748

2. Position the fuel line primer bulb so the arrow on the side of the bulb is pointing up. Squeeze the fuel line primer bulb several times until it feels firm.

IMPORTANT: To prevent engine flooding, do not squeeze the primer bulb after engine has warmed up.

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3. Set the lanyard stop switch to "RUN" position. Refer to General Information ‑ Lanyard Stop Switch.

19791

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eng 83

4. Set the tiller handle gear shift to neutral ("N") position.

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5. If the engine is cold, press the fuel primer in twice. IMPORTANT: Avoid engine flooding ‑ Do not press in the fuel primer if engine is warm. This will inject fuel into the engine and may cause a hard starting flooded condition.

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6. Cold engine ‑ Pull out the choke knob for starting. Push in

the choke knob after engine starts to warm up.

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IMPORTANT: Outboards with battery charging capabilities must not be operated with battery cables disconnected from the battery. Damage to the charging system may result.

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OPERATION

84 eng

7. Manual starting models ‑ Pull the starter rope slowly until you feel the starter engage, then pull rapidly to crank the engine. Allow rope to return slowly. Repeat until engine starts. After the engine has started, push in the choke knob.

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8. Electric start tiller handle models ‑ Push the starter button and crank the engine. Release button when the engine starts. Do not operate the starter motor continuously for longer than ten seconds at a time. If the engine fails to start, wait 30 seconds and try again.

Flooded engine ‑ If the engine will not start, push in the throttle only button and advance the throttle grip to fast throttle speed. Push in the choke knob and retry starting the engine. After the engine has started, immediately reduce throttle speed to idle.

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10.Check for a steady stream of water flowing out of the water pump indicator hole.

27240

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OPERATION

eng 85

IMPORTANT: If no water is coming out of the water pump indicator hole, stop engine and check cooling water intake for obstruction. No obstruction may indicate a water pump failure or blockage in the cooling system. These conditions will cause the engine to overheat. Have the outboard checked by your dealer. Operating the engine while overheated will cause serious engine damage.

WARMING UP ENGINE

Before beginning operation, allow the engine to warm up at idling speed for three minutes.

Starting the Engine ‑ Remote Control Models

Before starting, read the pre‑starting check list, special operating instructions, and engine break‑in procedure in the Operation section.

1. Open the fuel tank vent screw in the filler cap on manual venting type tanks.

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2. Position the fuel line primer bulb so the arrow on the side of the bulb is pointing up. Squeeze the fuel line primer bulb several times until it feels firm.

IMPORTANT: To prevent engine flooding, do not squeeze the primer bulb after engine has warmed up.

27348

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OPERATION

86 eng

3. Set the lanyard stop switch to "RUN" position. Refer to General Information ‑ Lanyard Stop Switch.

19791

4. Set the remote control handle to neutral position.

IMPORTANT: Avoid engine flooding ‑ Do not advance the throttle while engine is not running. This will inject fuel into the engine and may cause a hard starting flooded condition.

26838

IMPORTANT: Outboards with battery charging capabilities must not be operated with battery cables disconnected from the battery. Damage to the charging system may result.

5. Do not use the throttle‑only feature on the remote control for initial starting. After starting the engine, you can slowly advance the throttle‑only lever, or press the throttle‑only button and advance the control handle, to increase idle speed until the engine is warmed up. Keep engine speed below 2000 RPM.

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OPERATION

eng 87

NOTE: Starting Flooded Engine ‑ lift the neutral fast idle lever to full up and continue to crank the engine for starting.

6. Turn the ignition key to the "START" position and start the engine. If the engine is cold, push in on the key to choke the engine while cranking. If the engine fails to start in ten seconds, wait 30 seconds and try again. If the engine begins to stall, re‑choke (push the key in) until the engine is running smoothly.

19804

7. Check for a steady stream of water flowing out of the water pump indicator hole.

27240

WARMING UP ENGINE

Before beginning operation, allow the engine to warm up at idling speed for three minutes.

Starting a Hot Engine

TILLER HANDLE MODELS

1. Pull out the choke knob.

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OPERATION

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2. Crank the engine with the recoil rope or with the electric start button.

3. Push in the choke knob after engine has started to warm up.

REMOTE CONTROL MODELS

1. Crank the engine over while pushing the key in to engage the choke solenoid.

2. After the engine has started, release the key.

Gear Shifting

IMPORTANT: Never shift outboard into gear unless engine speed is at idle. Do not shift outboard into reverse when the engine is not running.

• Your outboard has three gear shift positions to provide operation: Forward (F), Neutral (N), and Reverse (R).

•

Tiller Handle Models ‑ Reduce engine speed to idle before shifting.

a - (R) Reverse b - (N) Neutral c - (F) Forward

•

Remote Control Models ‑ When shifting, always stop at neutral position and allow the engine speed to return to idle.

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• Always shift outboard into gear with a quick motion.

• After shifting outboard into gear, advance the remote control lever or rotate the throttle grip (tiller handle) to increase speed.

cab

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Mercury 9.9 BigFoot, 9.9 ProKicker, 8/9.9 ProKicker User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual