Mercury 225 Sport XS User Manual

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If the outboard motor’s serial number plate contains the CE mark in the lower left‑hand corner, the following statement applies:
This outboard motor manufactured by Mercury Marine, Fond du Lac, WI, USA or Marine Power Europe Inc. Park Industrel, de Petit‑Rechain, Belgium complies with the requirements of the following directives and standards, as amended:
94/25/EC; std. ISO 8665, ISO 11547
Machinery Directive: 98/37/EC,
EMC Directive: 89/336/EC; std. EN50081‑1,
SAE J551 (CISPR Pub. 12), EN 50082‑1, IEC 61000 PT4‑2, IEC 61000 PT4‑3
Patrick C. Mackey
President, Mercury Marine, Fond du Lac, WI USA
European Regulations Contact:
Product Environmental Engineering Department, Mercury Marine,
Fond du Lac, WI USA
EPA Emissions Regulations
Outboards manufactured by Mercury Marine in the United States are certified to the United States Environmental Protection Agency as conforming to the requirements of the regulations for the control of air pollution from new outboard motors. This certification is contingent on certain adjustments being set to factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for servicing the product must be strictly followed and, wherever practicable, returned to the original intent of the design. Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine engine repair establishment or individual.
Engines are labeled with an Emission Control Information decal as permanent evidence of EPA certification.
!
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
© 2005 Mercury Marine 225 Pro XS and 225 Sport XS OptiMax 90-841915061 505
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Thank You
for your purchase of one of the finest outboards available. You have made a sound investment in boating pleasure. Your outboard has been manufactured by Mercury Marine, a world leader in marine technology and outboard manufacturing since 1939. These years of experience have been committed to the goal of producing the finest quality products. This led to Mercury Marine's reputation for strict quality control, excellence, durability, lasting performance and being the best at providing after the sale support.
Please read this manual carefully before operating your outboard. This manual has been prepared to assist you in the operation, safe use and care of your outboard.
All of us at Mercury Marine took pride in building your outboard and wish you many years of happy and safe boating.
Again, thank you for your confidence in Mercury Marine.
Warranty Message
The product you have purchased comes with a limited warranty from Mercury Marine, the terms of the warranty are set forth in the Warranty Information Section of this manual. The warranty statement contains a description of what is covered, what is not covered, the duration of coverage, how to best obtain warranty coverage, important disclaimers and limitations of damages, and other related information. Please review this important information.
The description and specifications contained herein were in effect at the time this manual was approved for printing. Mercury Marine, whose policy is one of continued improvement, reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, to change specifications, designs, methods, or procedures without notice and without incurring obligation.
Mercury Marine, Fond du Lac, Wisconsin U.S.A. Litho in U.S.A. © 2005, Mercury Marine Mercury, Mercury Marine, MerCruiser, Mercury MerCruiser, Mercury
Racing, Mercury Precision Parts, Mercury Propellers, Mariner, Quicksilver, #1 On The Water, Alpha, Bravo, Pro Max, OptiMax, Sport‑Jet, K‑Planes, MerCathode, RideGuide, SmartCraft, Zero Effort, M with Waves logo, Mercury with Waves logo, and SmartCraft logo are all registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation. Mercury Product Protection logo is a registered service mark of Brunswick Corporation.
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Mercury Premier Service
Mercury evaluates the service performance of its dealers and assigns its highest rating of "Mercury Premier" to those demonstrating an exceptional commitment to service.
Earning a Mercury Premier Service rating means a dealer:
Achieves a high 12 month service CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index) score for warranty service.
Possesses all necessary service tools, test equipment, manuals and parts books.
Employs at least one Certified or Master technician.
Provides timely service for all Mercury Marine customers.
Offers extended service hours and mobile service, when appropriate.
Uses, displays and stocks adequate inventory of genuine Mercury Precision Parts.
Offers a clean, neat shop with well organized tools and service literature.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Warranty Information
Warranty Registration United States And Canada...................................1
Warranty Registration Outside The United States And Canada...............1
Transfer Of Warranty................................................................................2
Optimax Outboard Limited Warranty........................................................3
3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion.............................................5
Warranty Coverage And Exclusions.........................................................8
California Emissions Limited Warranty...................................................10
Star Label...............................................................................................14
General Information
Boater's Responsibilities.........................................................................16
Before Operating Your Outboard............................................................16
Boat Horsepower Capacity.....................................................................16
Intended Boat Application.......................................................................17
Outboard Remote Control Models .........................................................17
Remote Steering Notice..........................................................................18
Lanyard Stop Switch...............................................................................19
Protecting People In The Water..............................................................20
Exhaust Emissions.................................................................................21
Passenger Safety Message - Pontoon Boats And Deck Boats..............22
Wave And Wake Jumping......................................................................24
Impact With Underwater Hazards...........................................................25
Selecting Accessories For Your Outboard..............................................26
Safe Boating Suggestions......................................................................26
Recording Serial Number.......................................................................28
Specifications - 225 Pro XS and 225 Sport XS.......................................28
Special Tools and Kits............................................................................29
Component Identification........................................................................30
Propeller Selection..................................................................................30
Transporting
Trailering Boat/Outboard .......................................................................32
Fuel and Oil
Avoiding Fuel Flow Restrictions..............................................................33
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Fuel Requirements.................................................................................33
Oil Recommendation..............................................................................34
Filling Remote Oil Tank..........................................................................35
Filling Engine Mounted Oil Reservoir Tank............................................35
Filling Fuel Tank.....................................................................................36
Features and Controls
Remote Control Features.......................................................................37
Zero Effort Control Features...................................................................38
Warning System.....................................................................................38
Overspeed Rev Limit..............................................................................41
Power Trim And Tilt................................................................................41
Power Trim Operation ............................................................................42
Power Tilt Operation (Three-Ram Trim Systems)..................................44
Auxiliary Tilt Switch.................................................................................45
Manual Tilt Operation.............................................................................45
Operation
Engine Break-in......................................................................................47
Engine Break-in Fuel Mixture.................................................................47
Pre-Starting Check List...........................................................................47
Operating In Freezing Temperatures......................................................48
Operating In Salt Water Or Polluted Water.............................................48
Operating at High Elevations..................................................................48
Effects of Elevation and Weather on Performance.................................49
Setting Trim Angle While Running Engine at Idle Speed.......................50
Operating in Shallow Water....................................................................50
Starting The Engine................................................................................51
Gear Shifting...........................................................................................54
Stopping The Engine..............................................................................54
Maintenance
Power Package Care..............................................................................55
Submerged Power Package...................................................................55
Replacement Parts for Your Power Package.........................................55
EPA Emissions Regulations...................................................................55
Inspection And Maintenance Schedule..................................................56
Flushing the Cooling System (Powerhead)............................................58
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Flushing the Cooling System (Lower Unit).............................................59
Top Cowl Removal and Installation........................................................60
Cleaning Care for Top Cowl...................................................................60
Fuel System............................................................................................61
Steering Link Rod Fasteners..................................................................63
Fuses .....................................................................................................65
Corrosion Control Anode........................................................................66
Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement................................................67
Battery Inspection ..................................................................................68
Charging System Fusible Link................................................................69
Removing the Propeller..........................................................................69
Installing the Propeller (19 Spline Shafts)...............................................70
Lubrication Points...................................................................................73
Checking Trim System Fluid Level.........................................................74
Gearcase Lubricant................................................................................76
Storage
Storage Preparation................................................................................78
Protecting Internal Engine Components.................................................80
Protecting External Outboard Components............................................80
Gearcase................................................................................................80
Positioning Outboard For Storage..........................................................81
Battery Storage.......................................................................................81
Troubleshooting
Starter Motor Will Not Crank the Engine.................................................82
Engine Will Not Start...............................................................................82
Engine Runs Erratically..........................................................................82
Performance Loss...................................................................................83
Warning Horn Activates (With Power Loss)............................................83
Warning Horn Activates (No Power Loss)..............................................84
Battery Will Not Hold Charge..................................................................84
Owner Service Assistance
Local Repair Service...............................................................................85
Service Away From Home......................................................................85
Parts And Accessories Inquiries.............................................................85
Service Assistance.................................................................................85
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Mercury Marine Service Offices..............................................................86
Ordering Literature..................................................................................87
Maintenance Log
Maintenance Log....................................................................................88
WARRANTY INFORMATION
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Warranty Registration United States And Canada
1. You may change your address at any time, including at time of warranty claim, by calling Mercury Marine or sending a letter or fax with your name, old address, new address, and engine serial number to Mercury Marine’s warranty registration department. Your dealer can also process this change of information. Mercury Marine Attn.: Warranty Registration Department W6250 W. Pioneer Road P.O. Box 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939 920-929-5054 Fax 920-929-5893
NOTE: Registration lists must be maintained by Mercury Marine and any dealer on marine products sold in the United States, should a safety recall notification under the Federal Safety Act be required.
2. At the time of sale, the dealer should complete the warranty registration and immediately submit it to Mercury Marine via MercNET, E‑mail, or mail. Upon receipt of this warranty registration, Mercury Marine will record the registration.
IMPORTANT: Your warranty coverage begins at the time of sale, but warranty claims cannot be processed until the product is registered with Mercury Marine.
3. Upon processing the warranty registration, Mercury Marine will send the purchaser a Mercury Owner Resource Guide. The back page of this guide contains your warranty registration information and should be saved. If this registration verification is not received within 30 days, please contact your selling dealer immediately.
Warranty Registration Outside The United States And Canada
1. It is important that your selling dealer fills out the Warranty Registration Card completely and mails it to the distributor or Marine Power Service Center responsible for administering the warranty registration/claim program for your area.
2. The Warranty Registration Card identifies your name and address, product model and serial numbers, date of sale, type of use and the selling distributor's/dealer's code number, name and address. The distributor/dealer also certifies that you are the original purchaser and user of the product.
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3. A copy of the Warranty Registration Card, designated as the Purchaser's Copy, MUST be given to you immediately after the card has been completely filled out by the selling distributor/dealer. This card represents your factory registration identification, and should be retained by you for future use when required. Should you ever require warranty service on this product, your dealer may ask you for the Warranty Registration Card to verify date of purchase and to use the information on the card to prepare the warranty claim forms.
4. In some countries, the Marine Power Service Center will issue you a permanent (plastic) Warranty Registration Card within 30 days after receiving the Factory Copy of the Warranty Registration Card from your distributor/dealer. If you receive a plastic Warranty Registration Card, you may discard the Purchaser's Copy that you received from the distributor/dealer when you purchased the product. Ask your distributor/dealer if this plastic card program applies to you.
IMPORTANT: Registration lists must be maintained by the factory and dealer in some countries by law. It is our desire to have ALL products registered at the factory should it ever be necessary to contact you. Make sure your dealer/distributor fills out the warranty registration card immediately and sends the factory copy to the Marine Power International Service Center for your area.
5. For further information concerning the Warranty Registration Card and its relationship to Warranty Claim processing, refer to the International Warranty.
Transfer Of Warranty
The limited warranty is transferable to a subsequent purchaser, but only for the remainder of the unused portion of the limited warranty. This will not apply to products used for commercial applications.
To transfer the warranty to the subsequent owner, send or fax a copy of the bill of sale or purchase agreement, new owner’s name, address and engine serial number to Mercury Marine’s warranty registration department. In the United States and Canada, mail to:
Mercury Marine Attn: Warranty Registration Department W6250 W. Pioneer Road P.O. Box 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939 920-929-5054 Fax 920-929-5893
Upon processing the transfer of warranty, Mercury Marine will send registration verification to the new owner of the product by mail.
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There is no charge for this service. For products purchased outside the United States and Canada, contact the
distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
Optimax Outboard Limited Warranty
UNITED STATES AND CANADA
Outside the United States and Canada ‑ Check with your local distributor.
WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants its new products to be free of defects in material and workmanship during the period described below.
DURATION OF COVERAGE: This Limited Warranty provides coverage for three (3) years from the date the product is first sold to a recreational use retail purchaser, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial users of these products receive warranty coverage of one (1) year from the date of first retail sale, or one (1) year from the date on which the product was first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred from one recreational use customer to a subsequent recreational use customer upon proper re‑registration of the product. Unexpired warranty coverage cannot be transferred either to or from a commercial use customer.
CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only to retail customers that purchase from a dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified pre‑delivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent upon proof of proper maintenance.
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WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a defective part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified re‑manufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury. We will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser in that case shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide open throttle RPM range (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation/duty cycle section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, use of an accessory or part not manufactured or sold by us, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils or lubricants which are not suitable for use with the product (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), alteration or removal of parts, water entering the engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system, or damage to the product from insufficient cooling water caused by blockage of the cooling system by a foreign body, running the engine out of water, mounting the engine too high on the transom, or running the boat with the engine trimmed out too far. Use of the product for racing or other competitive activity, or operating with a racing type lower unit, at any point, even by a prior owner of the product, voids the warranty.
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Expenses related to haul‑out, launch, towing, storage, telephone, rental, inconvenience, slip fees, insurance coverage, loan payments, loss of time, loss of income, or any other type of incidental or consequential damages are not covered by this warranty. Also, expenses associated with the removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material caused by boat design for access to the product are not covered by this warranty.
No individual or entity, including Mercury Marine authorized dealers, has been given authority by Mercury Marine to make any affirmation, representation or warranty regarding the product, other than those contained in this limited warranty, and if made, shall not be enforceable against Mercury Marine.
For additional information regarding events and circumstances covered by this warranty, and those that are not, see the Warranty Coverage section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, incorporated by reference into this warranty.
DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES/COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE, AS A RESULT, THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE AND COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.
3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion
WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants that each new Mercury, Mariner, Mercury Racing, Sport Jet, M2 Jet Drive, Tracker by Mercury
Marine Outboard, MerCruiser Inboard or sterndrive engine (Product) will not be rendered inoperative as a direct result of corrosion for the period of time described below.
DURATION OF COVERAGE: This limited corrosion warranty provides coverage for three (3) years from either the date the product is first sold, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to subsequent (non‑commercial use) purchaser upon proper re‑registration of the product.
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CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only to retail customers that purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified pre‑delivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Corrosion prevention devices specified in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be in use on the boat, and routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed (including without limitation the replacement of sacrificial anodes, use of specified lubricants, and touch‑up of nicks and scratches) in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent upon proof of proper maintenance.
WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a corroded part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified re‑manufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury. We will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser in that case shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage.
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WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover electrical system corrosion; corrosion resulting from damage, corrosion which causes purely cosmetic damage, abuse or improper service; corrosion to accessories, instruments, steering systems; corrosion to factory installed jet drive unit; damage due to marine growth; product sold with less than a one year limited Product warranty; replacement parts (parts purchased by customer); products used in a commercial application. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes.
Corrosion damage caused by stray electrical currents (on‑shore power connections, nearby boats, submerged metal) is not covered by this corrosion warranty and should be protected against by the use of a corrosion protection system, such as the Mercury Precision Parts or Quicksilver MerCathode system and/or Galvanic Isolator. Corrosion damage caused by improper application of copper base anti‑fouling paints is also not covered by this limited warranty. If anti‑fouling protection is required, Tri‑Butyl‑Tin‑Adipate (TBTA) base anti‑fouling paints are recommended on Outboard and MerCruiser boating applications. In areas where TBTA base paints are prohibited by law, copper base paints can be used on the hull and transom. Do not apply paint to the outboard or MerCruiser product. In addition, care must be taken to avoid an electrical interconnection between the warranted product and the paint. For MerCruiser product, an unpainted gap of at least 38 mm (1.5 in.) should be left around the transom assembly. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for additional details.
For additional information regarding events and circumstances covered by this warranty, and those that are not, see the Warranty Coverage section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, incorporated by reference into this warranty.
DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES/COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE, AS A RESULT, THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE AND COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.
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Warranty Coverage And Exclusions
The purpose of this section is to help eliminate some of the more common misunderstandings regarding warranty coverage. The following information explains some of the types of services that are not covered by warranty. The provisions set forth following have been incorporated by reference into the Three Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion Failure, the International Limited Outboard Warranty, and the United States and Canada Limited Outboard Warranty.
Keep in mind that warranty covers repairs that are needed within the warranty period because of defects in material and workmanship. Installation errors, accidents, normal wear, and a variety of other causes that affect the product are not covered.
Warranty is limited to defects in material or workmanship, but only when the consumer sale is made in the country to which distribution is authorized by us.
Should you have any questions concerning warranty coverage, contact your authorized dealer. They will be pleased to answer any questions that you may have.
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY
1. Minor adjustments and tune‑ups, including checking, cleaning or adjusting spark plugs, ignition components, carburetor settings, filters, belts, controls, and checking lubrication made in connection with normal services.
2. Factory installed jet drive units ‑ Specific parts excluded from the warranty are: The jet drive impeller and jet drive liner damaged by impact or wear, and water damaged drive shaft bearings as a result of improper maintenance.
3. Damage caused by neglect, lack of maintenance, accident, abnormal operation or improper installation or service.
4. Haul out, launch, towing charges, removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material because of boat design for necessary access to the product, all related transportation charges and/or travel time, etc. Reasonable access must be provided to the product for warranty service. Customer must deliver product to an authorized dealer.
5. Additional service work requested by customer other than that necessary to satisfy the warranty obligation.
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6. Labor performed by other than an authorized dealer may be covered only under following circumstances: When performed on emergency basis (providing there are no authorized dealers in the area who can perform the work required or have no facilities to haul out, etc., and prior factory approval has been given to have the work performed at this facility).
7. All incidental and/or consequential damages (storage charges, telephone or rental charges of any type, inconvenience or loss of time or income) are the owner's responsibility.
8. Use of other than Mercury Precision or Quicksilver parts when making warranty repairs.
9. Oils, lubricants or fluids changed as a matter of normal maintenance is customer's responsibility unless loss or contamination of same is caused by product failure that would be eligible for warranty consideration.
10. Participating in or preparing for racing or other competitive activity or operating with a racing type lower unit.
11. Engine noise does not necessarily indicate a serious engine problem. If diagnosis indicates a serious internal engine condition which could result in a failure, condition responsible for noise should be corrected under the warranty.
12. Lower unit and/or propeller damage caused by striking a submerged object is considered a marine hazard.
13. Water entering engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system or submersion.
14. Failure of any parts caused by lack of cooling water, which results from starting motor out of water, foreign material blocking inlet holes, motor being mounted too high or trimmed too far out.
15. Use of fuels and lubricants which are not suitable for use with or on the product. Refer to the Maintenance section.
16. Our limited warranty does not apply to any damage to our products caused by the installation or use of parts and accessories which are not manufactured or sold by us. Failures which are not related to the use of those parts or accessories are covered under warranty if they otherwise meet the terms of the limited warranty for that product.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
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California Emissions Limited Warranty
The California Air Resources Board has promulgated air emissions regulations for outboard engines. The regulations apply to all outboard engines sold to retail consumers in California, and which were manufactured for the 2001 model year, and later. Mercury Marine, in compliance with those regulations, provides this limited warranty for the emission control systems (see the components of the emission control system listed following), and further warrants that the outboard engine was designed, built and equipped to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the California Air Resources Board pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5, Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code. For information regarding the limited warranty for the non emissions related components of the outboard, please see the limited warranty statement for your outboard.
WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants the components of the emissions control systems (see the components of the emission control system listed following) of its new, 2001 model year (and later) outboards, sold by a California dealer to retail customers residing in California, to be free from defects in material or workmanship, that cause the failure of a warranted part to be identical in all material respects to that part as described in the application of Mercury Marine for certification from the California Air Resources Board, for the period of time, and under the conditions, identified below. The cost to diagnose a warranty failure is covered under the warranty (if the warranty claim is approved). Damage to other engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part will also be repaired under warranty.
DURATION OF COVERAGE: This limited warranty provides coverage for the components of the emissions control systems of new, 2001 model year (and later) outboards, sold to retail customers in California for 4 years from either the date the product is first sold, or first put into service, whichever occurs first, or the accumulation of 250 hours of engine operation (as determined by the engines hour meter, if any). Emission related normal maintenance items such as spark plugs and filters, that are on the warranted parts list (see following) are warranted up to their first required replacement interval only. (See Maintenance ‑ Inspection and Maintenance Schedule). The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to a subsequent purchaser. (See instructions on transfer of warranty).
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HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, please notify Mercury Marine and Mercury will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser in that case shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury.
WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury Marine's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our expense and at our option, repairing or replacing defective parts with new or Mercury Marine certified re‑manufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide open throttle RPM range (see General Information ‑ Specifications), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation procedures, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, use of an accessory or part not manufactured or sold by us, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils or lubricants which are not suitable for use with the product (see Fuel and Oil), alteration or removal of parts, or water entering the engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system. Use of the product for racing or other competitive activity, or operating with a racing type lower unit, at any point, even by a prior owner of the product, voids the warranty.
Expenses related to haul out, launch, towing, storage, telephone, rental, inconvenience, slip fees, insurance coverage, loan payments, loss of time, loss of income, or any other type of incidental or consequential damages are not covered by this warranty. Also, expenses associated with the removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material caused by boat design for access to the product are not covered by this warranty.
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Non‑warranty maintenance, replacement, or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine engine repair establishment or individual. The use of non‑Mercury parts for non‑warranty maintenance or repairs will not be grounds for disallowing other warranty work. The use of add‑on (as defined at section 1900 (b)(1) and (b)(10) of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations) or modified parts not exempted by the California Air Resources Board may be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim, at the discretion of Mercury Marine. Failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a non‑exempted add‑on or modified part will not be covered.
COMPONENTS OF THE EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM:
1. Fuel Metering System
a. Carburetor and internal parts (and/or pressure regulator or fuel
injection system) b. Cold start enrichment system c. Intake valves
2. Air Induction System a. Intake manifold b. Turbocharger or supercharger systems (where applicable)
3. Ignition System a. Spark plugs b. Magneto or electronic ignition system c. Spark advance/retard system d. Ignition coil and/or control module e. Ignition wires
4. Lubrication System a. Oil pump and internal parts b. Oil injectors c. Oil meter
5. Exhaust system a. Exhaust manifold b. Exhaust valves
6. Miscellaneous Items Used in Above Systems a. Hoses, clamps, fittings, tubing, sealing gaskets or devices, and
mounting hardware.
b. Pulleys, belts and idlers.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
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c. Vacuum, temperature, check and time sensitive valves and
switches
d. Electronic controls.
DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES/COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE, AS A RESULT, THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE AND COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Mercury Marine at 1‑920‑929‑5040.
CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD EXPLANATION OF YOUR CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS: The California Air Resources Board is pleased to explain the emission control system warranty on your 2001 model year and later outboard engine. In California, new outboard engines must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State's stringent anti‑smog standards. Mercury Marine must warrant the emission control system on your outboard engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect or improper maintenance of your outboard engine.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel injection system, the ignition system, and catalytic converter. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors and other emission‑related assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, Mercury Marine will repair your outboard engine at no cost to you, including diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTY COVERAGE: Select emission control parts from model year 2001 and later outboard engines are warranted for 4 years, or for 250 hours of use, whichever occurs first. However, warranty coverage based on the hourly period is only permitted for outboard engines and personal watercraft equipped with appropriate hour meters or their equivalent. If any emission related part on your engine is defective under warranty, the part will be repaired or replaced by Mercury Marine.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
14
OWNER'S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES: As the outboard engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Maintenance section. Mercury Marine recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your outboard engine, but Mercury Marine cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
As the outboard engine owner, you should however be aware that Mercury Marine may deny you warranty coverage if your outboard engine or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
You are responsible for presenting your outboard to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product as soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs will be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Mercury Marine at 1‑920‑929‑5040.
Star Label
Outboards are labeled on the cowl with one of the following star labels. The Symbol for Cleaner Marine Engines Means: Cleaner Air and Water ‑ for a healthier lifestyle and environment. Better Fuel Economy ‑ burns up to 30‑40 percent less gas and oil than
conventional carbureted two‑stroke engines, saving money and resources. Longer Emission Warranty ‑ Protects consumer for worry free operation.
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One Star ‑ Low Emission
The one Star Label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's 2001 exhaust emissions standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than conventional carbureted two‑stroke engines. These engines are equivalent to the U.S. EPA's 2006 standards for marine engines.
FO
IDA
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Two Stars ‑ Very Low Emission
The two Star Label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emissions standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
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A
SS
D
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Three Stars ‑ Ultra Low Emission
The three Star Label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emissions standards or the Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2003‑2008 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.
RN
F
T
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Four Stars ‑ Super Ultra Low Emission
The four Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards. Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.
GENERAL INFORMATION
16
Boater's Responsibilities
The operator (driver) is responsible for the correct and safe operation of the boat and safety of its occupants and general public. It is strongly recommended that each operator (driver) read and understand this entire manual before operating the outboard.
Be sure at least one additional person on board is instructed in the basics of starting and operating the outboard and boat handling in case the driver is unable to operate the boat.
Before Operating Your Outboard
Read this manual carefully. Learn how to operate your outboard properly. If you have any questions, contact your dealer.
This manual as well as safety labels posted on the outboard use the following safety alerts to draw your attention to special safety instructions that should be followed.
!
WARNING
WARNING ‑ indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
CAUTION ‑ indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or property damage. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Boat Horsepower Capacity
!
WARNING
Using an outboard that exceeds the maximum horsepower limit of a boat can: 1) cause loss of boat control 2) place too much weight at the transom altering the designed flotation characteristics of the boat or 3) cause the boat to break apart particularly around the transom area. Overpowering a boat can result in serious injury, death or boat damage.
GENERAL INFORMATION
17
Do not overpower or overload your boat. Most boats will carry a required capacity plate indicating the maximum acceptable power and load as determined by the manufacturer following certain federal guidelines. If in doubt, contact your dealer or the boat manufacturer.
U .S . C O A ST G U ARD C A P A C IT Y
M A XIM U M HOR S EP O W E R XX X
M AX IM UM PE R S ON C AP AC IT Y (P OU N DS ) XXX
M AX IM UM W E IG H T C AP AC IT Y XXX
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Intended Boat Application
!
WARNING
To avoid possible serious injury or death due to loss of boat control, use solid motor mounts on any outboard powering a boat capable of attaining speeds in excess of 129 km/h (80 MPH).
This engine is not intended for use on high speed boats (operating in excess of 80 miles per hour). If you intend to use this engine on a boat capable of reaching or exceeding this speed, an authorized Mercury Marine dealer must:
Install solid engine mounts.
Install a Sport Master gearcase.
Train the operator in high speed boat operation.
If you plan to use your outboard on a high speed or high performance boat with which you are unfamiliar, Mercury Marine recommends that you first request training from your dealer or an operator experienced with your boat/outboard combination. For additional information, obtain a copy of our Hi‑Performance Boat Operation booklet from your dealer, distributor, or from Mercury Marine.
Outboard Remote Control Models
The remote control connected to your outboard must be equipped with a start in neutral only protection device. This prevents the engine from starting when the shift is actuated in any position other than neutral.
GENERAL INFORMATION
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!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death from a sudden unexpected acceleration when starting your engine. The design of this outboard requires that the remote control used with it must have a built in start in neutral only protection device.
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Remote Steering Notice
The steering link rod that connects the steering cable to the engine must be fastened utilizing self‑locking nuts. These self‑locking nuts must never be replaced with common nuts (non‑locking) as they will work loose and vibrate off, freeing the link rod to disengage.
!
WARNING
Disengagement of a steering link rod can result in the boat taking a full, sudden, sharp turn. This potentially violent action can cause occupants to be thrown overboard exposing them to serious injury or death.
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a
a
a - Self‑locking nuts
GENERAL INFORMATION
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Lanyard Stop Switch
The purpose of a lanyard stop switch is to turn off the engine when the operator moves far enough away from the operator's position (as in accidental ejection from the operator's position) to activate the switch. A lanyard stop switch can be installed as an accessory ‑ generally on the dashboard or side adjacent to the operator's position.
While activation of the lanyard stop switch will stop the engine immediately, a boat will continue to coast for some distance depending upon the velocity and degree of any turn at shut down. However, the boat will not complete a full circle. While the boat is coasting, it can cause injury to anyone in the boat's path as seriously as the boat would when under power.
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a
b
a - Lanyard cord b - Lanyard stop switch
We strongly recommend that other occupants be instructed on proper starting and operating procedures should they be required to operate the engine in an emergency (e.g. if the operator is accidentally ejected).
!
WARNING
Should the operator fall out of the boat, the possibility of serious injury or death from being run over by the boat can be greatly reduced by stopping the engine immediately. Always properly connect both ends of the stop switch lanyard to the stop switch and the operator.
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death from deceleration forces resulting from accidental or unintended stop switch activation. The boat operator should never leave the operator's station without first disconnecting the stop switch lanyard from the operator.
GENERAL INFORMATION
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Accidental or unintended activation of the switch during normal operation is also a possibility. This could cause any, or all, of the following potentially hazardous situations:
Occupants could be thrown forward due to unexpected loss of forward
motion ‑ a particular concern for passengers in the front of the boat who could be ejected over the bow and possibly struck by the gear case or propeller.
Loss of power and directional control in heavy seas, strong current or
high winds.
Loss of control when docking.
Protecting People In The Water
WHILE YOU ARE CRUISING
It is very difficult for a person in the water to take quick action to avoid a boat heading in their direction, even at slow speeds.
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Always slow down and exercise extreme caution any time you are boating in an area where there might be people in the water.
Whenever a boat is moving (even coasting) and the gear shift is in "NEUTRAL," there is sufficient force by the water on the propeller to cause the propeller to rotate. This neutral propeller rotation can cause serious injury.
WHILE BOAT IS STATIONARY
!
WARNING
Stop your engine immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat. Serious injury to the person in the water is likely if contacted by a rotating propeller, a moving boat, a moving gearcase, or any solid device rigidly attached to a moving boat or gearcase.
Shift into neutral and shut off the engine before allowing people to swim or be in the water near your boat.
GENERAL INFORMATION
21
Exhaust Emissions
BE ALERT TO CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING
Carbon monoxide is present in the exhaust fumes of all internal combustion engines. This includes the outboards, sterndrives and inboard engines that propel boats, as well as the generators that power various boat accessories. Carbon monoxide is a deadly gas that is odorless, colorless and tasteless.
Early symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning which should not be confused with seasickness or intoxication, include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea.
!
WARNING
Avoid the combination of a running engine and poor ventilation. Prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide in sufficient concentration can lead to unconsciousness, brain damage, or death.
GOOD VENTILATION
Ventilate passenger area, open side curtains, or forward hatches to remove fumes.
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Example of desired air flow through the boat.
POOR VENTILATION
Under certain running and/or wind conditions, permanently enclosed or canvas enclosed cabins or cockpits with insufficient ventilation may draw in carbon monoxide. Install one or more carbon monoxide detectors in your boat.
Although the occurrence is rare, on a very calm day, swimmers and passengers in an enclosed area of a stationary boat that contains or is near a running engine may be exposed to a hazardous level of carbon monoxide.
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