Mercury 4-STROKE, 10 FOURSTROKE Installation Manual

Outboard
Installation
Operation
Maintenance
Warranty
Manual
© 2015 Mercury Marine
8M0108154 615 eng
eng
Declaration of Conformity – For Recreational Craft Propulsion Engines with the Requirements of Directive 94/25/EC as amended by 2003/44/EC
Name of engine manufacturer: Tohatsu Marine Corporation (TMC) Mercury Marine Joint Venture
Address: Shimodaira 4495‑9
Town:
Komagane‑City, Nagano
Post Code: 399‑4101 Country: Japan
Name of authorized representative: Brunswick Marine in EMEA Inc.
Address: Parc Industriel de Petit‑Rechain
Town: Verviers Post Code: B‑4800 Country: Belgium
Name of notified body for exhaust emission assessment: Det Norske
Veritas AS
Address: Veritasveien 1
Town: Hovik
Post Code:
1322
Country:
Norway
ID Number: 0575
Name of notified body for noise emission assessment: Det Norske
Veritas AS
Address: Veritasveien 1
Town: Hovik
Post Code:
1322
Country:
Norway
ID Number: 0575
Conformity assessment module used for exhaust emissions:
B+C B+D B+E B+F G H
Conformity assessment module used for noise emissions:
A Aa G H
Other Community Directives applied: Safety of Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC; Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC
Description of Engines and Essential Requirements
Engine Type
Fuel Type Combustion Cycle
☒ Outboard engine ☒ Petrol ☒ 4 stroke
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Identification of Engines Covered by This Declaration of Conformity
Name of engine model or engine family
Starting serial number
EC Type–examination certificate or type–approval certificate number
8, 9.9 hp 0R098000 RCDH2 Rev 4
9.9 hp Command Thrust 0R285784 RCDH2 Rev 4
10 hp Norway 0R285784 RCDH2 Rev 4
Essential requirements
Standards
Other
normative
document/
method
Technical
file
Please specify in more detail (* = mandatory standard)
Annex 1.B—Exhaust Emissions
B.1 engine identification
B.2 exhaust emission requirements
☒*
* EN ISO 8178‑1:1996
B.3 durability
EN ISO 8178‑1:1996
B.4 owner's manual
ISO 8665: 2006
Annex 1.C—Noise Emissions
C.1 Noise emission levels
☒* *EN ISO 14509
C.2 Owner's manual
Owner's manual
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer. I declare on behalf of the engine manufacturer that the engines mentioned preceding comply with all applicable essential requirements in the way specified.
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Name / function:
John Pfeifer, President, Mercury Marine
Date and place of issue:
January 15, 2015 Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, USA
Welcome
You have selected one of the finest outboards available. It incorporates numerous design features to ensure operating ease and durability.
With proper care and maintenance, you will enjoy using this product for many boating seasons. To ensure maximum performance and carefree use, we ask that you thoroughly read this manual.
The Operation, Maintenance and Warranty Manual contains specific instructions for using and maintaining your product. We suggest that this manual remain with the product for ready reference whenever you are on the water.
Thank you for purchasing one of our products. We sincerely hope your boating will be pleasant!
Mercury Marine
EPA Emissions Regulations
Outboards sold by Mercury Marine in the United States are certified to the United States Environmental Protection Agency as conforming to the requirements of the regulations for the control of air pollution from new outboard motors. This certification is contingent on certain adjustments being set to factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for servicing the product must be strictly followed and, wherever practicable, returned to the original intent of the design. Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine engine repair establishment or individual.
Engines are labeled with an emission control information decal as permanent evidence of EPA certification.
!
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
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Warranty Message
The product you have purchased comes with a limited warranty from Mercury Marine. The terms of the warranty are set forth in the Warranty Information section of this manual. The warranty statement contains a description of what is covered, what is not covered, the duration of coverage, how to best obtain warranty coverage, important disclaimers and limitations of damages, and other related information. Please review this information.
The description and specifications contained herein were in effect at the time this manual was approved for printing. Mercury Marine, whose policy is one of continued improvement, reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, and to change specifications, designs, methods, or procedures without notice and without incurring obligation.
Mercury Marine, Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
Mercury Premier Service
Mercury evaluates the service performance of its dealers and assigns its highest rating of Mercury Premier to those demonstrating an exceptional commitment to service.
Earning a Mercury Premier Service rating means a dealer:
Achieves a high 12‑month service Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) score for warranty service.
Possesses all of the necessary service tools, test equipment, manuals, and parts books.
Employs at least one certified or master technician.
Provides timely service for all Mercury Marine customers.
Offers extended service hours and mobile service when appropriate.
Uses, displays, and stocks an adequate inventory of genuine Mercury Precision Parts.
Offers a clean, neat shop with well‑organized tools and service literature.
Copyright and Trademark Information
© MERCURY MARINE. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.
Alpha, Axius, Bravo One, Bravo Two, Bravo Three, Circle M with Waves Logo, K‑planes, Mariner, MerCathode, MerCruiser, Mercury, Mercury with Waves Logo, Mercury Marine, Mercury Precision Parts, Mercury Propellers, Mercury Racing, MotorGuide, OptiMax, Quicksilver, SeaCore, Skyhook, SmartCraft, Sport‑Jet, Verado, VesselView, Zero Effort, Zeus, #1 On the Water and We're Driven to Win are registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation. Pro XS is a trademark of Brunswick Corporation. Mercury Product Protection is a registered service mark of Brunswick Corporation.
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WARRANTY INFORMATION
Warranty Registration United States and Canada.............................................. 1
Transfer of Warranty United States and Canada................................................1
Transfer of Mercury Product Protection (Extended Service Coverage) Plan
United States and Canada..................................................................................2
3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion....................................................... 2
Warranty Coverage and Exclusions................................................................... 5
U.S. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty............................................................... 6
Emission Control System Components.............................................................. 6
California Emissions Limited Warranty............................................................... 7
California Air Resources Board Explanation of Your California Emission Control
Warranty Statement.......................................................................................... 10
Emission Certification Star Label...................................................................... 10
Warranty Policy—Australia and New Zealand.................................................. 11
Global Warranty Charts Outboard and Jets......................................................16
General Information
Boater's Responsibilities................................................................................... 21
Before Operating Your Outboard...................................................................... 21
Boat Horsepower Capacity............................................................................... 21
High‑Speed and High‑Performance Boat Operation........................................ 22
Outboard Remote Control Models ................................................................... 22
Remote Steering Notice....................................................................................23
Lanyard Stop Switch......................................................................................... 23
Protecting People in the Water......................................................................... 26
Passenger Safety Message ‑ Pontoon Boats and Deck Boats.........................26
Wave and Wake Jumping................................................................................. 28
Impact with Underwater Hazards......................................................................29
Exhaust Emissions........................................................................................... 30
Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard......................................................... 32
Safe Boating Recommendations...................................................................... 32
Recording Serial Number ................................................................................ 35
8/9.9 FourStroke Specifications ....................................................................... 35
Component Identification ‑ Standard Models....................................................37
Component Identification ‑ Command Thrust/ProKicker Models...................... 40
Transporting
Carrying, Storing, and Transporting Your Outboard when Removed from Boat
.......................................................................................................................... 41
Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models with Power Tilt........................................... 42
Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models without Power Tilt...................................... 42
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Fuel and Oil
Fuel Recommendations.................................................................................... 44
Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement ........................................................ 45
EPA Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank Requirements........................................ 45
Fuel Demand Valve (FDV) Requirement.......................................................... 45
Mercury Marine's Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank........................................... 46
Filling Fuel Tank............................................................................................... 47
Engine Oil Recommendations.......................................................................... 47
Checking Engine Oil......................................................................................... 48
Features and Controls
Tiller Handle Features...................................................................................... 50
Remote Control Features................................................................................. 56
Warning System............................................................................................... 57
Power Tilt (if equipped)..................................................................................... 58
Setting The Transom Angle Of Your Outboard ................................................60
Adjusting Transom Angle..................................................................................62
Shallow Water Operation.................................................................................. 62
Tilting Outboard................................................................................................ 63
Trim Tab Adjustment........................................................................................ 64
Operation
Prestarting Check List.......................................................................................65
Operating in Freezing Temperatures................................................................ 65
Operating in Saltwater or Polluted Water......................................................... 65
Operating Outboard as an Auxiliary Engine..................................................... 66
Prestarting Instructions..................................................................................... 66
Engine Break‑in Procedure...............................................................................67
Starting the Engine ‑ Tiller Handle Models....................................................... 67
Starting the Engine ‑ Remote Control Models.................................................. 70
Starting a Hot Engine........................................................................................72
Gear Shifting .................................................................................................... 72
Stopping the Engine ........................................................................................ 73
Emergency Starting.......................................................................................... 74
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Maintenance
Outboard Care.................................................................................................. 77
EPA Emission Regulations............................................................................... 77
Inspection and Maintenance Schedule............................................................. 78
Flushing the Cooling System............................................................................ 80
Top Cowl Removal And Installation.................................................................. 82
Battery Inspection ............................................................................................ 82
Exterior Care.....................................................................................................82
Fuel System...................................................................................................... 83
Steering Link Rod Fasteners............................................................................ 83
Corrosion Control Anode ................................................................................. 85
Propeller Replacement .................................................................................... 85
Fuse Replacement ‑ Electric Start Models ...................................................... 87
Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement..........................................................88
Timing Belt Inspection...................................................................................... 89
Changing Engine Oil ........................................................................................ 89
Lubrication Points ............................................................................................ 91
Gearcase Lubrication........................................................................................93
Checking Power Tilt Fluid................................................................................. 95
Submerged Outboard....................................................................................... 96
Storage
Storage Preparation..........................................................................................97
Protecting External Outboard Components...................................................... 97
Protecting Internal Engine Components........................................................... 98
Gearcase.......................................................................................................... 98
Positioning Outboard for Storage..................................................................... 98
Battery Storage................................................................................................. 99
Troubleshooting
Starter Motor Will Not Crank the Engine (Electric Start Models) ................... 100
Engine Will Not Start.......................................................................................100
Engine Runs Erratically.................................................................................. 100
Performance Loss...........................................................................................101
Battery Will Not Hold Charge.......................................................................... 101
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Owner Service Assistance
Service Assistance......................................................................................... 102
Ordering Literature..........................................................................................104
Installation
Boat Horsepower Capacity............................................................................. 106
Start in Gear Protection.................................................................................. 106
Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard....................................................... 106
Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement ...................................................... 107
Installing Outboard..........................................................................................107
Remote Control Installation............................................................................ 110
Steering Link Rod Fasteners.......................................................................... 110
Remote Wire Harness Connection................................................................. 112
Control Cable Installation................................................................................114
Battery Installation ‑ Electric Start Models...................................................... 118
Battery Connections....................................................................................... 119
Propeller Installation....................................................................................... 119
Maintenance Log
Maintenance Log............................................................................................ 121
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Warranty Registration United States and Canada
To be eligible for warranty coverage, the product must be registered with Mercury Marine.
At the time of sale, the selling dealer should complete the warranty registration and immediately submit it to Mercury Marine via MercNET, e‑mail, or mail. Upon receipt of this warranty registration, Mercury Marine will record the registration.
A copy of the warranty registration should be provided to you by your selling dealer.
For Mercury Marine's Privacy Policy, visit https://
www.mercurymarine.com/en/us/privacy‑policy.
NOTE: Registration lists must be maintained by Mercury Marine and any dealer of Mercury Marine products sold in the United States, should a safety recall notification under the Federal Safety Act be required.
You may change your registered address at any time, including at time of warranty claim, by calling Mercury Marine or sending a letter or fax with your name, old address, new address, and engine serial number to Mercury Marine’s warranty registration department. Your dealer can also process this change of information. Mercury Marine Attn: Warranty Registration Department W6250 Pioneer Road P.O. Box 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939 920-929-5054 Fax +1 920 907 6663
OUTSIDE UNITED STATES AND CANADA
For products purchased outside the United States and Canada, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
Transfer of Warranty United States and Canada
The limited warranty is transferable to a subsequent purchaser, but only for the remainder of the unused portion of the limited warranty. This will not apply to products used for commercial applications.
To transfer the warranty to the subsequent owner, send or fax a copy of the bill of sale or purchase agreement, new owner’s name, address, and engine serial number to Mercury Marine’s warranty registration department. In the United States and Canada, mail to:
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Mercury Marine Attn: Warranty Registration Department W6250 Pioneer Road P.O. Box 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939 920-929-5054 Fax +1 920 907 6663
Upon processing the transfer of warranty, Mercury Marine will record the new owner's information.
There is no charge for this service.
OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA
For products purchased outside the United States and Canada, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
Transfer of Mercury Product Protection (Extended Service Coverage) Plan United States and Canada
The remaining coverage period of the Product Protection Plan is transferable to the subsequent purchaser of the engine within thirty (30) days from the date of sale. Contracts not transferred within thirty (30) days of the subsequent purchase will no longer be valid and the product will no longer be eligible for coverage under the terms of the contract.
To transfer the plan to the subsequent owner, contact Mercury Product Protection or an authorized dealer to receive a Request for Transfer form. Submit to Mercury Product Protection a receipt/bill of sale, a completed Request of Transfer form, and a check payable to Mercury Marine in the amount of $50.00 (per engine) to cover the transfer fee.
Plan coverage is not transferable from one product to another product or for noneligible applications.
The certified preowned engine plans are not transferable. For help or assistance, contact Mercury Product Protection Department at
1‑888‑427‑5373 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. CST, Monday–Friday or e‑mail mpp_support@mercmarine.com.
3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion
WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants that each new Mercury, Mariner, Mercury Racing, Sport‑Jet, M2 Jet Drive, Tracker by Mercury Marine
Outboard, Mercury MerCruiser Inboard or Sterndrive Engine (Product) will not be rendered inoperative as a direct result of corrosion for the period of time described below.
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DURATION OF COVERAGE: This limited corrosion warranty provides coverage for three (3) years from either the date the product is first sold, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to subsequent (noncommercial use) purchaser upon proper reregistration of the product.
CONDITIONS THAT MUST BE MET IN ORDER TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: Warranty coverage is available only to retail customers that
purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified predelivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Corrosion prevention devices specified in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be in use on the boat, and routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed (including, without limitation, the replacement of sacrificial anodes, use of specified lubricants, and touch‑up of nicks and scratches) in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent upon proof of proper maintenance.
WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a corroded part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair, and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury. We will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser, in that case, shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage.
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WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover electrical system corrosion; corrosion resulting from damage, corrosion which causes purely cosmetic damage, abuse, or improper service; corrosion to accessories, instruments, steering systems; corrosion to factory installed jet drive unit; damage due to marine growth; product sold with less than a one year limited Product warranty; replacement parts (parts purchased by customer); products used in a commercial application. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes.
Corrosion damage caused by stray electrical currents (onshore power connections, nearby boats, submerged metal) is not covered by this corrosion warranty and should be protected against by the use of a corrosion protection system, such as the Mercury Precision Parts or Quicksilver MerCathode system and/or Galvanic Isolator. Corrosion damage caused by improper application of copper base antifouling paints is also not covered by this limited warranty. If antifouling protection is required, Tri‑Butyl‑Tin‑Adipate (TBTA) base antifouling paints are recommended on Outboard and MerCruiser boating applications. In areas where TBTA base paints are prohibited by law, copper base paints can be used on the hull and transom. Do not apply paint to the outboard or MerCruiser product. In addition, care must be taken to avoid an electrical interconnection between the warranted product and the paint. For MerCruiser product, an unpainted gap of at least 38 mm (1.5 in.) should be left around the transom assembly. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for additional details.
For additional information regarding events and circumstances covered by this warranty, and those that are not, see the Warranty Coverage section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, incorporated by reference into this warranty.
DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES/COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE, AS A RESULT, THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE AND COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.
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Warranty Coverage and Exclusions
The purpose of this section is to help eliminate some of the more common misunderstandings regarding warranty coverage. The following information explains some of the types of services that are not covered by warranty. The provisions set forth following have been incorporated by reference into the Three Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion Failure, the International Limited Outboard Warranty, and the United States and Canada Limited Outboard Warranty.
Keep in mind that warranty covers repairs that are needed within the warranty period because of defects in material and workmanship. Installation errors, accidents, normal wear, and a variety of other causes that affect the product are not covered.
Warranty is limited to defects in material or workmanship, but only when the consumer sale is made in the country to which distribution is authorized by us.
Should you have any questions concerning warranty coverage, contact your authorized dealer. They will be pleased to answer any questions that you may have.
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY
1. Minor adjustments and tune‑ups, including checking, cleaning, or adjusting spark plugs, ignition components, carburetor settings, filters, belts, controls, and checking lubrication made in connection with normal services.
2. Installation errors, accidents, normal wear and tear, and faded paint.
3. Factory installed jet drive units ‑ Specific parts excluded from the warranty are: the jet drive impeller and jet drive liner damaged by impact or wear, and water damaged driveshaft bearings as a result of improper maintenance.
4. Damage caused by neglect, lack of maintenance, accident, abnormal operation, or improper installation or service.
5. Haul‑out, launch, towing charges, removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material because of boat design for necessary access to the product, all related transportation charges and/or travel time, etc. Reasonable access must be provided to the product for warranty service. Customer must deliver product to an authorized dealer.
6. Additional service work requested by customer other than that necessary to satisfy the warranty obligation.
7. Labor performed by other than an authorized dealer may be covered only under the following circumstances: when performed on emergency basis (providing there are no authorized dealers in the area who can perform the work required or have no facilities to haul‑out, etc., and prior factory approval has been given to have the work performed at this facility).
8. All incidental and/or consequential damages (storage charges, telephone or rental charges of any type, inconvenience or loss of time or income) are the owner's responsibility.
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9. Use of other than Mercury Precision or Quicksilver parts when making warranty repairs.
10. Oils, lubricants, or fluids changed as a matter of normal maintenance is customer's responsibility unless loss or contamination of same is caused by product failure that would be eligible for warranty consideration.
11. Participating in or preparing for racing or other competitive activity or operating with a racing type lower unit.
12. Engine noise does not necessarily indicate a serious engine problem. If diagnosis indicates a serious internal engine condition which could result in a failure, condition responsible for noise should be corrected under the warranty.
13. Lower unit and/or propeller damage caused by striking a submerged object is considered a marine hazard.
14. Water entering engine through the fuel intake, air intake, or exhaust system or submersion.
15. Failure of any parts caused by lack of cooling water, which results from starting motor out of water, foreign material blocking inlet holes, motor being mounted too high, or trimmed too far out.
16. Use of fuels and lubricants which are not suitable for use with or on the product. Refer to the Maintenance section.
17. Our limited warranty does not apply to any damage to our products caused by the installation or use of parts and accessories which are not manufactured or sold by us. Failures which are not related to the use of those parts or accessories are covered under warranty if they otherwise meet the terms of the limited warranty for that product.
U.S. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty
Consistent with the obligations created by 40 CFR Part 1045, Subpart B, Mercury Marine provides a five year or 175 hours of engine use warranty, whichever occurs first, to the retail customer, that the engine is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with applicable regulations under section 213 of the Clean Air Act, and that the engine is free from defects in materials and workmanship that cause the engine to fail to conform with applicable regulations. This emission‑related warranty covers all the components listed in the Emission Control System Components.
Emission Control System Components
The EPA and California emission‑related warranty covers all the following list of components:
COMPONENTS OF THE EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM:
1. Fuel metering system
a. Carburetor and internal parts (and/or pressure regulator or fuel
injection system)
b. Cold start enrichment system
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c. Intake valves
2. Air induction system a. Intake manifold b. Turbocharger or supercharger systems (where applicable)
3. Ignition system a. Spark plugs b. Magneto or electronic ignition system c. Spark advance/retard system d. Ignition coil and/or control module e. Ignition wires
4. Lubrication system (4‑Stroke engines excluded) a. Oil pump and internal parts b. Oil injectors c. Oil meter
5. Exhaust system a. Exhaust manifold b. Exhaust valves
6. Miscellaneous items used in above systems a. Hoses, clamps, fittings, tubing, sealing gaskets or devices, and
mounting hardware b. Pulleys, belts, and idlers c. Vacuum, temperature, check and time sensitive valves and switches d. Electronic controls
The emission‑related warranty does not cover components whose failure would not increase an engine's emissions on any regulated pollutant.
California Emissions Limited Warranty
The California Air Resources Board has promulgated air emission regulations for outboard engines. The regulations apply to all outboard engines sold to retail consumers in California, and which were manufactured for the 2001 model year and later. Mercury Marine, in compliance with those regulations, provides this limited warranty for the emission control systems (see the components listed in the Emission Control System Components), and further warrants that the outboard engine was designed, built, and equipped to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the California Air Resources Board pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5, Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code. For information regarding the limited warranty for the nonemission‑related components of the outboard, please see the limited warranty statement for your outboard.
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WHAT IS COVERED: Mercury Marine warrants the components of the emissions control systems (see the components listed in the Emission Control System Components) of its new, 2001 model year and later outboards, sold by a California dealer to retail customers residing in California, to be free from defects in material or workmanship, that cause the failure of a warranted part to be identical in all material respects to that part as described in the application of Mercury Marine for certification from the California Air Resources Board, for the period of time, and under the conditions, identified below. The cost to diagnose a warranty failure is covered under the warranty (if the warranty claim is approved). Damage to other engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part will also be repaired under warranty.
DURATION OF COVERAGE: This limited warranty provides coverage for the components of the emissions control systems of new, 2001 model year and later outboards, sold to retail customers in California for four (4) years from either the date the product is first sold, or first put into service, whichever occurs first, or the accumulation of 250 hours of engine operation (as determined by the engine's hour meter, if any). Emission‑related normal maintenance items such as spark plugs and filters, that are on the warranted parts list, are warranted up to their first required replacement interval only. Refer to Emission Control System Components and Maintenance Schedule. The repair or replacement of parts, or the performance of service under this warranty, does not extend the life of this warranty beyond its original expiration date. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to a subsequent purchaser. (See instructions on transfer of warranty.)
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY COVERAGE: The customer must provide Mercury with a reasonable opportunity to repair and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product. If purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, please notify Mercury Marine and Mercury will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. Purchaser, in that case, shall pay for all related transportation charges and/or travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this warranty, purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material, and any other expenses associated with that service. Purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury.
WHAT MERCURY WILL DO: Mercury Marine's sole and exclusive obligation under this warranty is limited to, at our expense and at our option, repairing or replacing defective parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury product. Mercury reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.
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WHAT IS NOT COVERED: This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune‑ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide‑open throttle RPM range (see General Information Specifications), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation procedures, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils, or lubricants which are not suitable for use with the product (see Fuel and Oil), alteration or removal of parts.
Expenses related to haul‑out, launch, towing, storage, telephone, rental, inconvenience, slip fees, insurance coverage, loan payments, loss of time, loss of income, or any other type of incidental or consequential damages are not covered by this warranty. Also, expenses associated with the removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material caused by boat design for access to the product are not covered by this warranty.
Nonwarranty maintenance, replacement, or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine engine repair establishment or individual. The use of non‑Mercury parts for nonwarranty maintenance or repairs will not be grounds for disallowing other warranty work. The use of add‑on (as defined at section 1900 (b)(1) and (b)(10) of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations) or modified parts not exempted by the California Air Resources Board may be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim, at the discretion of Mercury Marine. Failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a nonexempted add‑on or modified part will not be covered.
DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES/COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE, AS A RESULT, THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE AND COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Mercury Marine at 1‑920‑929‑5040.
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California Air Resources Board Explanation of Your California Emission Control Warranty Statement
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS: The California Air Resources Board is pleased to explain the emission control system warranty on your 2014–2015 model year outboard engine. In California, new outboard engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State's stringent anti‑smog standards. Mercury Marine must warrant the emission control system on your outboard engine for the periods of time listed below, provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your outboard engine.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel injection system, the ignition system, and catalytic converter. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors, and other emission‑related assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, Mercury Marine will repair your outboard engine at no cost to you, including diagnosis, parts, and labor.
MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTY COVERAGE: Select emission control parts from model year 2001 and later outboard engines are warranted for four (4) years, or for 250 hours of use, whichever first occurs. However, warranty coverage based on the hourly period is only permitted for outboard engines and personal watercraft equipped with hour meters as defined in s 2441(a)(13) or their equivalent. If any emission‑related part on your engine is defective under warranty, the part will be repaired or replaced by Mercury Marine.
OWNER'S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES: As the outboard engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Maintenance section. Mercury Marine recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your outboard engine, but Mercury Marine cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
As the outboard engine owner, you should, however, be aware that Mercury Marine may deny you warranty coverage if your outboard engine or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or unapproved modifications.
You are responsible for presenting your outboard to a Mercury dealer authorized to service the product as soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs will be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Mercury Marine at 1‑920‑929‑5040.
Emission Certification Star Label
Outboards are labeled on the cowl with one of the following star labels.
The symbol for a cleaner marine engine means: Cleaner air and water for a healthier lifestyle and environment.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
10 eng
Better fuel economy burns up to 30–40 percent less gas and oil than conventional carbureted two‑stroke engines, saving money and resources.
Longer emission warranty protects consumer for worry‑free operation.
22531
One Star Low Emission
The One Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's 2001 exhaust emissions standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than conventional carbureted two‑stroke engines. These engines are equivalent to the U.S. EPA's 2006 standards for marine engines.
42537
Two Stars Very Low Emission
The Two Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emissions standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.
42538
Three Stars Ultra Low Emission
The Three Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emissions standards or the Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2003‑2008 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.
42539
Four Stars Super Ultra Low Emission
The Four Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards. Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower emissions than One Star ‑ Low Emission engines.
Warranty Policy—Australia and New Zealand
MERCURY/MARINER OUTBOARD LIMITED WARRANTY–AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND POLICY
This limited warranty is given by Marine Power International Pty Ltd ACN 003 100 007 of 41–71 Bessemer Drive, Dandenong South, Victoria 3175 Australia (telephone (61) (3) 9791 5822) e‑mail: merc_info@mercmarine.com.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
eng 11
What is Covered
Mercury Marine warrants its new products to be free of defects in material and workmanship during the period described following. The benefits to the consumer given by the warranty are in addition to other rights and remedies of the consumer under a law in relation to the goods or services to which the warranty relates.
Guarantees Under Australian Consumer Law
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
Warranty Period for Recreational Use
This Limited Warranty provides coverage for three (3) years from the date the product is first sold to a recreational use retail purchaser, or the date on which the product is first put into service, whichever occurs first. Unexpired warranty coverage can be transferred to a subsequent recreational use customer upon proper registration of the product.
Warranty Period for Commercial Use
Commercial users of these products receive warranty coverage under this Limited Warranty of one (1) year from the date of first retail sale, or one (1) year from the date on which the product was first put into service, whichever occurs first. Commercial use is defined as any work or employment related use of the product, or any use of the product which generates income, for any part of the warranty period, even if the product is only occasionally used for such purposes. Unexpired warranty coverage cannot be transferred either to or from a commercial use customer.
Conditions That Must Be Met to Obtain Warranty Coverage
Warranty coverage under this Limited Warranty is available only to retail customers that purchase from a Dealer authorized by Mercury Marine to distribute the product in the country in which the sale occurred, and then only after the Mercury Marine specified predelivery inspection process is completed and documented. Warranty coverage becomes available upon proper registration of the product by the authorized dealer. Inaccurate warranty registration information regarding recreational use, or subsequent change of use from recreational to commercial (unless properly registered) may void the warranty at the sole discretion of Mercury Marine. Routine maintenance outlined in the Operation and Maintenance Manual must be timely performed in order to maintain warranty coverage. Mercury Marine reserves the right to make warranty coverage contingent upon proof of proper maintenance.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
12 eng
What Mercury Will Do
Mercury Marine's sole and exclusive obligation under this Limited Warranty is limited to, at our option, repairing a defective part, replacing such part or parts with new or Mercury Marine certified remanufactured parts, or refunding the purchase price of the Mercury Marine product. Mercury Marine reserves the right to improve or modify products from time to time without assuming an obligation to modify products previously manufactured.
How to Obtain Warranty Coverage Under This Limited Warranty
The customer must provide Mercury Marine with a reasonable opportunity to repair and reasonable access to the product for warranty service. Warranty claims shall be made by delivering the product for inspection to a Mercury Marine dealer authorized to service the product. A list of dealers and their contact details is available at www.mercurymarine.com.au
. If the purchaser cannot deliver the product to such a dealer, written notice must be given to Mercury Marine at the address shown above. Mercury Marine will then arrange for the inspection and any covered repair. This Limited Warranty will not cover the purchaser for all related transportation charges and travel time. If the service provided is not covered by this limited warranty, the purchaser shall pay for all related labor and material and any other expenses associated with that service, provided that a consumer will not be obligated to pay where the service has been carried out to remedy a failure of an acceptable quality guarantee which is binding on Mercury Marine under the Australian Consumer Law. The purchaser shall not, unless requested by Mercury Marine, ship the product or parts of the product directly to Mercury Marine. Proof of registered ownership must be presented to the dealer at the time warranty service is requested in order to obtain coverage under this Limited Warranty.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
eng 13
What is Not Covered
This limited warranty does not cover routine maintenance items, tune‑ups, adjustments, normal wear and tear, faded paint, damage caused by abuse, abnormal use, use of a propeller or gear ratio that does not allow the engine to run in its recommended wide‑open throttle RPM range (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), operation of the product in a manner inconsistent with the recommended operation/duty cycle section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, neglect, accident, submersion, improper installation (proper installation specifications and techniques are set forth in the installation instructions for the product), improper service, use of an accessory or part not manufactured or sold by us, jet pump impellers and liners, operation with fuels, oils or lubricants that are not suitable for use with the product (see the Operation and Maintenance Manual), alteration or removal of parts, water entering the engine through the fuel intake, air intake or exhaust system, or damage to the product from insufficient cooling water caused by blockage of the cooling system by a foreign body, running the engine out of water, mounting the engine too high on the transom, or running the boat with the engine trimmed out too far. Use of the product for racing or other competitive activity, or operating with a racing type lower unit, at any point, even by a prior owner of the product, voids the warranty.
Expenses related to haul‑out, launch, towing, storage, telephone, rental, inconvenience, slip fees, insurance coverage, loan payments, loss of time, loss of income, or any other type of incidental or consequential damages are not covered by this Limited Warranty. Also, expenses associated with the removal and/or replacement of boat partitions or material caused by boat design for access to the product are not covered by this warranty.
No individual or entity, including Mercury Marine authorized dealers, has been given authority by Mercury Marine to make any affirmation, representation or warranty regarding the product, other than those contained in this limited warranty, and if made, shall not be enforceable against Mercury Marine. For additional information regarding events and circumstances covered by this warranty, and those that are not, see the Warranty Coverage section of the Operation and Maintenance Manual, incorporated by reference into this warranty.
Expense of Claiming This Limited Warranty
This Limited Warranty does not cover any expenses you may incur claiming the warranty.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
14 eng
DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS:
EXCEPT FOR APPLICABLE GUARANTEES AND OTHER RIGHTS AND REMEDIES THAT A CONSUMER MAY HAVE UNDER THE AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER LAW OR OTHER LAW IN RELATION TO WHICH THE PRODUCTS RELATE, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LIFE OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
TRANSFER OF WARRANTY—AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND POLICY
The limited warranty is transferable to a subsequent purchaser, but only for the remainder of the unused portion of the limited warranty. This will not apply to products used for commercial applications.
To transfer the warranty to the subsequent owner, send or fax a copy of the Bill of Sale or Purchase Agreement, new owner’s name, address, and hull identification number (HIN) to Mercury Marine’s Warranty Registration Department. In Australia and New Zealand, mail to:
Mercury Marine
Attn: Warranty Registration Department
Brunswick Asia Pacific Group
Private Bag 1420
Dandenong South, Victoria 3164
Australia
Upon processing the transfer of warranty, Mercury Marine will send registration verification to the new owner of the product by mail. There is no charge for this service.
You may change your address at any time, including at the time of the warranty claim, by calling Mercury Marine or sending a letter or fax with your name, old address, new address, and hull identification number (HIN) to Mercury Marine’s Warranty Registration Department.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
eng 15
Global Warranty Charts Outboard and Jets
UNITED STATES WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Product
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
FourStroke (2.5–350 hp including Verado, Pro FourStroke and Jet outboards)
3 years 3 years
OptiMax (75–250 hp including Pro XS and Jet outboards)
3 years 3 years
OptiMax Jet drive (200 and 250 hp) 1 year 3 years
Racing Product (Recreation use only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
OptiMax (250 XS) 2 years 3 years
OptiMax (300 XS) 2 years 3 years
Verado (400R) 2 years 3 years
Outside the United States
For product purchased outside the United States, contact the distributor in your country, or the authorized Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
CANADA WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Product
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
2‑Stroke carbureted (50–90 hp) 1 year 3 years
2‑Stroke EFI (150 hp) 2 years 3 years
2‑Stroke carbureted (V6) 2 years 3 years
FourStroke (2.5–350 hp including Verado, Pro FourStroke and jet outboards)
3 years 3 years
OptiMax (75–250 hp including Pro XS and jet outboards)
3 years 3 years
OptiMax jet drive (200 and 250 hp) 1 year 3 years
WARRANTY INFORMATION
16 eng
Racing Product (Recreation use only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
OptiMax (250 XS) 2 years 3 years
OptiMax (225 Sport XS) 2 years 3 years
OptiMax (300 XS) 2 years 3 years
Verado (400R) 2 years 3 years
Outside of Canada
For product purchased outside of Canada, contact the distributor in your country, or the authorized Marine Power Service Center or dealer closest to you.
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Products
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Light Commercial
All outboard 3 years 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
Outside of Australia and New Zealand
For product purchased outside of Australia and New Zealand, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
SOUTH PACIFIC WARRANTY CHART–OUTBOARD AND JET
Products
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Light Commercial
All outboard 2 years 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
Outside of South Pacific
For product purchased outside of the South Pacific region, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
eng 17
ASIA WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Commercial Application
2‑Stroke 1 year 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
FourStroke 1 year 3 years
OptiMax 1 year 3 years
Verado 1 year 3 years
Racing Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Commercial Application
Verado 400R 1 year 3 years None
Outside of Asia
For product purchased outside of the Asian region, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
EUROPE AND THE CONFEDERATION OF INDEPENDENT STATES (CIS) WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Commercial Application
2‑Stroke 2 years 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
FourStroke 2 years 3 years
OptiMax (including Pro XS)
3 years 3 years
Verado (including Pro)
3 years 3 years
WARRANTY INFORMATION
18 eng
Racing Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Commercial Application
Verado 400R 2 years 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
Outside Europe and CIS
For products purchased outside of Europe and CIS regions, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
MIDDLE-EAST AND AFRICA (EXCLUDING SOUTH AFRICA) WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Commercial Application
2‑Stroke 1 year 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
FourStroke 2 years 3 years
OptiMax (including Pro XS)
3 years 3 years
Verado (including Pro)
3 years 3 years
Racing Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Verado 400R 2 years 3 years
Outside Middle‑East and Africa
For products purchased outside of the Middle‑East and Africa regions, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
eng 19
SOUTH AFRICA WARRANTY CHARTS–OUTBOARD AND JET
Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Commercial Application
2‑Stroke 2 years 3 years
Contact the Marine Power Service Center closest to you
FourStroke 2 years 3 years
OptiMax (including Pro XS)
3 years 3 years
Verado (including Pro)
3 years 3 years
Racing Product (Recreational only)
Standard Limited Warranty
Standard Limited Corrosion Warranty
Verado 400R 2 years 3 years
Outside South Africa
For products purchased outside of the South Africa region, contact the distributor in your country, or the Marine Power Service Center closest to you.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
20 eng
Boater's Responsibilities
The operator (driver) is responsible for the correct and safe operation of the boat and the safety of its occupants and general public. It is strongly recommended that each operator read and understand this entire manual before operating the outboard.
Be sure that at least one additional person onboard is instructed in the basics of starting and operating the outboard and boat handling in case the driver is unable to operate the boat.
Before Operating Your Outboard
Read this manual carefully. Learn how to operate your outboard properly. If you have any questions, contact your dealer.
Safety and operating information that is practiced, along with using good common sense, can help prevent personal injury and product damage.
This manual as well as safety labels posted on the outboard use the following safety alerts to draw your attention to special safety instructions that should be followed.
!
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in engine or major component failure.
Boat Horsepower Capacity
!
WARNING
Exceeding the boat's maximum horsepower rating can cause serious injury or death. Overpowering the boat can affect boat control and flotation characteristics or break the transom. Do not install an engine that exceeds the boat's maximum power rating.
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 21
Do not overpower or overload your boat. Most boats will carry a required capacity plate indicating the maximum acceptable power and load as determined by the manufacturer following certain federal guidelines. If in doubt, contact your dealer or the boat manufacturer.
U.S. COAST GUARD CAP ACITY
MAXIMUM HORSEPOWER XXX
MAXIMUM PERSON CAPACITY (POUNDS)
XXX
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY
XXX
26777
High‑Speed and High‑Performance Boat Operation
If your outboard is to be used on a high‑speed or high‑performance boat with which you are unfamiliar, we recommend that you do not operate it at its high speed capability without first requesting an initial orientation and familiarization demonstration ride with your dealer or an operator experienced with your boat/ outboard combination. For additional information, obtain a copy of our HiPerformance Boat Operation booklet from your dealer, distributor, or Mercury Marine.
Outboard Remote Control Models
The remote control connected to your outboard must be equipped with a start in neutral only protection device. This prevents the engine from starting when the shift is actuated in any position other than neutral.
!
WARNING
Starting the engine with the drive in gear can cause serious injury or death. Never operate a boat that does not have a neutral‑safety‑protection device.
N
26838
GENERAL INFORMATION
22 eng
Remote Steering Notice
The steering link rod that connects the steering cable to the engine must be fastened utilizing self‑locking nuts. These self‑locking nuts must never be replaced with common nuts (non‑locking) as they will work loose and vibrate off, freeing the link rod to disengage.
!
WARNING
Improper fasteners or improper installation procedures can result in loosening or disengagement of the steering link rod. This can cause a sudden, unexpected loss of boat control, resulting in serious injury or death due to occupants being thrown within or out of the boat. Always use required components and follow instructions and torque procedures.
a - Self‑locking nuts
Lanyard Stop Switch
The purpose of a lanyard stop switch is to turn off the engine when the operator moves far enough away from the operator's position (as in accidental ejection from the operator's position) to activate the switch. Tiller handle outboards and some remote control units are equipped with a lanyard stop switch. A lanyard stop switch can be installed as an accessory ‑ generally on the dashboard or side adjacent to the operator's position.
A decal near the lanyard stop switch is a visual reminder for the operator to attach the lanyard to their personal flotation device (PFD) or wrist.
a
10366
a
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 23
The lanyard cord is usually 122–152 cm (4–5 feet) in length when stretched out, with an element on one end made to be inserted into the switch and a clip on the other end for attaching to the operator's PFD or wrist. The lanyard is coiled to make its at‑rest condition as short as possible to minimize the likelihood of lanyard entanglement with nearby objects. Its stretched‑out length is made to minimize the likelihood of accidental activation should the operator choose to move around in an area close to the normal operator's position. If it is desired to have a shorter lanyard, wrap the lanyard around the operator's wrist or leg, or tie a knot in the lanyard.
a - Lanyard cord clip b - Lanyard decal c - Lanyard stop switch
Read the following Safety Information before proceeding. Important Safety Information: The purpose of a lanyard stop switch is to stop
the engine when the operator moves far enough away from the operator's position to activate the switch. This would occur if the operator accidentally falls overboard or moves within the boat a sufficient distance from the operator's position. Falling overboard and accidental ejections are more likely to occur in certain types of boats such as low sided inflatables, bass boats, high performance boats, and light, sensitive handling fishing boats operated by a hand tiller. Falling overboard and accidental ejections are also likely to occur as a result of poor operating practices such as sitting on the back of the seat or gunwale at planing speeds, standing at planing speeds, sitting on elevated fishing boat decks, operating at planing speeds in shallow or obstacle infested waters, releasing your grip on a steering wheel or tiller handle that is pulling in one direction, drinking alcohol or consuming drugs, or daring high speed boat maneuvers.
c
a
b
53910
OFF
RUN
ATTACH LANYARD
GENERAL INFORMATION
24 eng
While activation of the lanyard stop switch will stop the engine immediately, a boat will continue to coast for some distance depending upon the velocity and degree of any turn at shut down. However, the boat will not complete a full circle. While the boat is coasting, it can cause injury to anyone in the boat's path as seriously as the boat would when under power.
We strongly recommend that other occupants be instructed on proper starting and operating procedures should they be required to operate the engine in an emergency (if the operator is accidentally ejected).
!
WARNING
If the operator falls out of the boat, stop the engine immediately to reduce the possibility of serious injury or death from being struck by the boat. Always properly connect the operator to the stop switch using a lanyard.
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death from deceleration forces resulting from accidental or unintended stop switch activation. The boat operator should never leave the operator's station without first disconnecting the stop switch lanyard from the operator.
Accidental or unintended activation of the switch during normal operation is also a possibility. This could cause any, or all, of the following potentially hazardous situations:
Occupants could be thrown forward due to unexpected loss of forward motion ‑ a particular concern for passengers in the front of the boat who could be ejected over the bow and possibly struck by the gearcase or propeller.
Loss of power and directional control in heavy seas, strong current, or high winds.
Loss of control when docking.
KEEP THE LANYARD STOP SWITCH AND LANYARD CORD IN GOOD OPERATING CONDITION
Before each use, check to ensure the lanyard stop switch works properly. Start the engine and stop it by pulling the lanyard cord. If the engine does not stop, have the switch repaired before operating the boat.
Before each use, visually inspect the lanyard cord to ensure it is in good working condition and that there are no breaks, cuts, or wear to the cord. Check that the clips on the ends of the cord are in good condition. Replace any damaged or worn lanyard cords.
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 25
Protecting People in the Water
WHILE YOU ARE CRUISING
It is very difficult for a person standing or floating in the water to take quick action to avoid a boat heading in his/her direction, even at slow speed.
21604
Always slow down and exercise extreme caution any time you are boating in an area where there might be people in the water.
Whenever a boat is moving (coasting) and the outboard gear shift is in neutral position, there is sufficient force by the water on the propeller to cause the propeller to rotate. This neutral propeller rotation can cause serious injury.
WHILE THE BOAT IS STATIONARY
!
WARNING
A spinning propeller, a moving boat, or any solid device attached to the boat can cause serious injury or death to swimmers. Stop the engine immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat.
Shift the outboard into neutral and shut off the engine before allowing people to swim or be in the water near your boat.
Passenger Safety Message ‑ Pontoon Boats and Deck Boats
Whenever the boat is in motion, observe the location of all passengers. Do not allow any passengers to stand or use seats other than those designated for traveling faster than idle speed. A sudden reduction in boat speed, such as plunging into a large wave or wake, a sudden throttle reduction, or a sharp change of boat direction, could throw them over the front of the boat. Falling over the front of the boat between the two pontoons will position them to be run over by the outboard.
BOATS HAVING AN OPEN FRONT DECK
No one should ever be on the deck in front of the fence while the boat is in motion. Keep all passengers behind the front fence or enclosure.
GENERAL INFORMATION
26 eng
Persons on the front deck could easily be thrown overboard or persons dangling their feet over the front edge could get their legs caught by a wave and pulled into the water.
26782
!
WARNING
Sitting or standing in an area of the boat not designed for passengers at speeds above idle can cause serious injury or death. Stay back from the front end of deck boats or raised platforms and remain seated while the boat is in motion.
BOATS WITH FRONT MOUNTED, RAISED PEDESTAL FISHING SEATS
Elevated fishing seats are not intended for use when the boat is traveling faster than idle or trolling speed. Sit only in seats designated for traveling at faster speeds.
Any unexpected, sudden reduction in boat speed could result in the elevated passenger falling over the front of the boat.
26783
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 27
Wave and Wake Jumping
Operating recreational boats over waves and wake is a natural part of boating. However, when this activity is done with sufficient speed to force the boat hull partially or completely out of the water, certain hazards arise, particularly when the boat enters the water.
26784
The primary concern is the boat changing direction while in the midst of the jump. In such case, the landing may cause the boat to veer violently in a new direction. Such a sharp change in direction can cause occupants to be thrown out of their seats, or out of the boat.
!
WARNING
Wave or wake jumping can cause serious injury or death from occupants being thrown within or out of the boat. Avoid wave or wake jumping whenever possible.
There is another less common hazardous result from allowing your boat to launch off a wave or wake. If the bow of your boat pitches down far enough while airborne, upon water contact it may penetrate under the water surface and submarine for an instant. This will bring the boat to a nearly instantaneous stop and can send the occupants flying forward. The boat may also steer sharply to one side.
GENERAL INFORMATION
28 eng
Impact with Underwater Hazards
Reduce speed and proceed with caution whenever you drive a boat in shallow water areas, or in areas where you suspect underwater obstacles may exist which could be struck by the outboard or the boat bottom. The most important
thing you can do to help reduce injury or impact damage from striking a floating or underwater object is to control the boat speed. Under these conditions, boat speed should be kept to a minimum planing speed of 24 to 40 km/h (15 to 25 mph).
26785
Striking a floating or underwater object could result in an infinite number of situations. Some of these situations could result in the following:
Part of the outboard or the entire outboard could break loose and fly into the boat.
The boat could move suddenly in a new direction. Such a sharp change in direction can cause occupants to be thrown out of their seats or out of the boat.
A rapid reduction in speed. This will cause occupants to be thrown forward, or even out of the boat.
Impact damage to the outboard and/or boat.
Keep in mind, the most important thing you can do to help reduce injury or impact damage during an impact is control the boat speed. Boat speed should be kept to a minimum planing speed when driving in waters known to have underwater obstacles.
After striking a submerged object, stop the engine as soon as possible and inspect it for any broken or loose parts. If damage is present or suspected, the outboard should be taken to an authorized dealer for a thorough inspection and necessary repair.
The boat should also be checked for any hull fractures, transom fractures, or water leaks.
Operating a damaged outboard could cause additional damage to other parts of the outboard, or could affect control of the boat. If continued running is necessary, do so at greatly reduced speeds.
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 29
!
WARNING
Operating a boat or engine with impact damage can result in product damage, serious injury, or death. If the vessel experiences any form of impact, have an authorized Mercury Marine dealer inspect and repair the vessel or power package.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR HAND-TILLED OUTBOARDS
No person or cargo should occupy the area directly in front of the outboard while the boat is in motion. If an underwater obstacle is struck, the outboard will tilt up and could seriously injure anyone occupying this area.
Models with Clamp Screws:
Some outboards come with transom bracket clamp screws. The use of clamp bracket screws alone, is insufficient to properly and safely secure the outboard to the transom. Proper installation of the outboard includes bolting the engine to the boat through the transom. Refer to Installation Installing Outboard for more complete installation information.
!
WARNING
Failure to correctly fasten the outboard could result in the outboard propelling off the boat transom resulting in property damage, serious injury, or death. Before operation, the outboard must be correctly installed with the required mounting hardware.
If an obstacle is struck at planing speed and the outboard is not securely fastened to the transom, it is possible the outboard could lift off the transom and land in the boat.
Exhaust Emissions
BE ALERT TO CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a deadly gas that is present in the exhaust fumes of all internal combustion engines, including the engines that propel boats, and the generators that power boat accessories. By itself, CO is odorless, colorless, and tasteless, but if you can smell or taste engine exhaust, you are inhaling CO.
Early symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, which are similar to the symptoms of seasickness and intoxication, include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea.
GENERAL INFORMATION
30 eng
!
WARNING
Inhaling engine exhaust gases can result in carbon monoxide poisoning, which can lead to unconsciousness, brain damage, or death. Avoid exposure to carbon monoxide.
Stay clear from exhaust areas when engine is running. Keep the boat well‑ventilated while at rest or underway.
STAY CLEAR OF EXHAUST AREAS
Engine exhaust gases contain harmful carbon monoxide. Avoid areas of concentrated engine exhaust gases. When engines are running, keep swimmers away from the boat, and do not sit, lie, or stand on swim platforms or boarding ladders. While underway, do not allow passengers to be positioned immediately behind the boat (platform dragging, teak/body surfing). This dangerous practice not only places a person in an area of high engine exhaust concentration, but also subjects them to the possibility of injury from the boat propeller.
GOOD VENTILATION
Ventilate the passenger area, open side curtains or forward hatches to remove fumes.
Example of desired air flow through the boat:
21622
POOR VENTILATION
Under certain running and/or wind conditions, permanently enclosed or canvas enclosed cabins or cockpits with insufficient ventilation may draw in carbon monoxide. Install one or more carbon monoxide detectors in your boat.
Although the occurrence is rare, on a very calm day, swimmers and passengers in an open area of a stationary boat that contains, or is near, a running engine may be exposed to a hazardous level of carbon monoxide.
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 31
1. Examples of poor ventilation while the boat is stationary:
a - Operating the engine when the boat is moored in a confined space b - Mooring close to another boat that has its engine operating
2. Examples of poor ventilation while the boat is moving:
a - Operating the boat with the trim angle of the bow too high b - Operating the boat with no forward hatches open (station wagon effect)
Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard
Genuine Mercury Precision or Quicksilver Accessories have been specifically designed and tested for your outboard. These accessories are available from Mercury Marine dealers.
IMPORTANT: Check with your dealer before installing accessories. The misuse of approved accessories or the use of nonapproved accessories can damage the product.
Some accessories not manufactured or sold by Mercury Marine are not designed to be safely used with your outboard or outboard operating system. Acquire and read the installation, operation and maintenance manuals for all your selected accessories.
Safe Boating Recommendations
To safely enjoy the waterways, familiarize yourself with local and all other governmental boating regulations and restrictions and consider the following suggestions.
Know and obey all nautical rules and laws of the waterways.
21626
a
b
a
b
21628
GENERAL INFORMATION
32 eng
We recommend that all powerboat operators complete a boating safety course. In the U.S., the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary, the Power Squadron, the Red Cross, and your state or provincial boating law enforcement agency provide courses. For more information in the U.S., call the Boat U.S. Foundation at 1‑800‑336‑BOAT (2628).
Perform safety checks and required maintenance.
Follow a regular schedule and ensure that all repairs are properly made.
Check safety equipment onboard.
Here are some suggestions of the types of safety equipment to carry when boating:
Approved fire extinguishers
Signal devices: flashlight, rockets or flares, flag, and whistle or horn
Tools necessary for minor repairs
Anchor and extra anchor line
Manual bilge pump and extra drain plugs
Drinking water
Radio
Paddle or oar
Spare propeller, thrust hubs, and an appropriate wrench
First aid kit and instructions
Waterproof storage containers
Spare operating equipment, batteries, bulbs, and fuses
Compass and map or chart of the area
Personal flotation device (one per person onboard)
Watch for signs of weather change and avoid foul weather and roughsea boating.
Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return.
Passenger boarding.
Stop the engine whenever passengers are boarding, unloading, or are near the back (stern) of the boat. Shifting the drive unit into neutral is not sufficient.
Use personal flotation devices.
Federal law requires that there be a U.S. Coast Guard‑approved life jacket (personal flotation device), correctly sized and readily accessible for every person onboard, plus a throwable cushion or ring. We strongly advise that everyone wear a life jacket at all times while in the boat.
Prepare other boat operators.
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 33
Instruct at least one person onboard in the basics of starting and operating the engine and boat handling in case the driver becomes disabled or falls overboard.
Do not overload your boat.
Most boats are rated and certified for maximum load (weight) capacities (refer to your boat's capacity plate). Know your boat's operating and loading limitations. Know if your boat will float if it is full of water. When in doubt, contact your authorized Mercury Marine dealer or the boat manufacturer.
Ensure that everyone in the boat is properly seated.
Do not allow anyone to sit or ride on any part of the boat that was not intended for such use. This includes the backs of seats, gunwales, transom, bow, decks, raised fishing seats, and any rotating fishing seat. Passengers should not sit or ride anywhere that sudden unexpected acceleration, sudden stopping, unexpected loss of boat control, or sudden boat movement could cause a person to be thrown overboard or into the boat. Ensure that all passengers have a proper seat and are in it before any boat movement.
Never operate a boat while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. It is the law.
Alcohol or drugs can impair your judgment and greatly reduce your ability to react quickly.
Know your boating area and avoid hazardous locations.
Be alert.
The operator of the boat is responsible by law to maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing. The operator must have an unobstructed view particularly to the front. No passengers, load, or fishing seats should block the operator's view when the boat is above idle or planing transition speed. Watch out for others, the water, and your wake.
Never drive your boat directly behind a water skier.
Your boat traveling at 40 km/h (25 mph) will overtake a fallen skier who is 61 m (200 ft) in front of you in five seconds.
Watch fallen skiers.
When using your boat for waterskiing or similar activities, always keep a fallen or down skier on the operator's side of the boat while returning to attend to the skier. The operator should always have the down skier in sight and never back up to the skier or anyone in the water.
Report accidents.
GENERAL INFORMATION
34 eng
Boat operators are required by law to file a boating accident report with their state boating law enforcement agency when their boat is involved in certain boating accidents. A boating accident must be reported if 1) there is loss of life or probable loss of life, 2) there is personal injury requiring medical treatment beyond first aid, 3) there is damage to boats or other property where the damage value exceeds $500.00, or 4) there is complete loss of the boat. Seek further assistance from local law enforcement.
Recording Serial Number
It is important to record this number for future reference. The serial number is located on the outboard, as shown.
a - Serial number b - Model designation c - Year manufactured d - Certified Europe
Insignia (as applicable)
8/9.9 FourStroke Specifications
Models 8 9.9
9.9 Command Thrust/ ProKicker
Power 5.88 kw (8 hp) 7.28 kw (9.9 hp)
Number of cylinders 2
Full throttle RPM range
5000–6000 RPM
Idle speed in forward gear
900 RPM
Piston displacement 209.8 cc (12.8 cid)
Cylinder bore 55 mm (2.17 in.)
Piston stroke 44 mm (1.73 in.)
Valve clearance (cold)
Intake valve 0.13–0.17 mm (0.0051–0.0067 in.)
Exhaust valve 0.18–0.22 mm (0.0071–0.0087 in.)
Recommended spark plug
NGK DCPR6E
Spark plug gap 0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
38780
- - - . -
- -
XXXXXXX
-
XXXXX XX
XL
Mercury
Marine
Serial Number
Brunswick Corp. Made in Japan
XX
XXXX XXX
HP XXX LB XXX
KG XXX
KW XXX
Model Number
b
c
a
d
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 35
Models 8 9.9
9.9 Command Thrust/ ProKicker
Gear ratio 2.08:1 2.42:1
Recommended gasoline
Refer to Fuel and Oil
Recommended oil
Refer to Fuel and Oil
Engine oil capacity 800 ml (27.0 fl oz)
Gearcase lubricant capacity
320 ml (10.8 fl oz) 370 ml (12.5 fl oz)
Battery rating (electric start models)
465 marine cranking amps (MCA) or 350 cold
cranking amps (CCA)
Emission control system
Engine modification (EM)
Sound at drivers ear (ICOMIA 39‑94) dBA
78.7 79.6
Tiller handle vibration (ICOMIA 38‑94) m/s²
Standard Models
9.9 Command Thrust/ ProKicker–PT
4.3 6.1
GENERAL INFORMATION
36 eng
Component Identification ‑ Standard Models
STARBOARD SIDE VIEW
a - Cowl latch b - Throttle only button c - Throttle friction adjustment
knob
d - Water pump indicator hole e - Oil drain plug f - Transom angle preset
knob
g - Engine flush plug h - Gear lubricant level plug i - Water inlet j - Gear lubricant fill/drain
plug
k - Trim tab
c
d
k
e
f
g
h
i
j
b
a
38541
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 37
FRONT VIEW
a - Choke/fast idle knob b - Oil pressure light c - Fuel line connector d - Start switch (electric tiller handle) e - Lanyard safety switch f - Copilot tension adjustment
a
b
c
d
e
f
57671
GENERAL INFORMATION
38 eng
PORT VIEW
a - Tiller lock release lever b - Start switch (electric tiller handle model) c - Steering friction adjustment lever (tiller model only) d - Tilt lock knob
a
b
c
d
38571
GENERAL INFORMATION
eng 39
Component Identification ‑ Command Thrust/ProKicker Models
a - Transom bracket b - Tilt support lever c - Gear lubricant level plug d - Primary water inlet e - Gear lubricant fill/drain plug f - Secondary water inlet g - Anti‑ventilation plate h - Engine flush plug i - Water pump indicator hole j - Cowl latch k - Oil drain screw l - Power tilt m - Kicker strap n - Throttle only button o - Throttle grip friction knob p - Power tilt button
a
b
c
d
e
g
h
j
k
l
m
n
i
38533
p
o
f
GENERAL INFORMATION
40 eng
Carrying, Storing, and Transporting Your Outboard when Removed from Boat
IMPORTANT: Ensure the proper procedures are followed for transportation and storage of the outboard to avoid the possibility of oil leaks.
1. With the outboard still in the water, disconnect the remote fuel line and run engine until it stops. This will drain fuel from the carburetor. Install the protector cap over the fuel connector.
a - Protector cap
2. Remove outboard and hold it upright until the water is drained out. Keep the outboard in an upright position when carrying.
27010
3. Carry, transport, or store the outboard in any of the three positions shown. These positions will prevent oil from draining out of the crankcase.
a - Upright position b - Tiller handle down c - Front side down
a
28530
abc
39056
37-892904-010
THIS SIDE UP
NOTICE
TRANSPORTING
eng 41
4. Never carry, store, or transport the outboard in the two positions shown. Engine damage could result from oil draining out of the crankcase.
a - Tiller handle up b - Front side up
Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models with Power Tilt
Trailer your boat with the outboard tilted down in a vertical operating position. If additional ground clearance is required, the outboard should be tilted up
using an accessory outboard support device. Refer to your local dealer for recommendations. Additional clearance may be required for railroad crossings, driveways and trailer bouncing.
26792
IMPORTANT: Do not rely on the power tilt system or tilt support lever to maintain proper ground clearance for trailering. The outboard tilt support lever is not intended to support the outboard for trailering.
Shift the outboard to forward gear. This prevents the propeller from spinning freely.
Trailering Boat/Outboard ‑ Models without Power Tilt
Trailer your boat with the outboard tilted down in a vertical operating position. If additional ground clearance is required, the outboard should be tilted up
using the shallow water drive/trailering bracket. Additional clearance may be required for railroad crossings, driveways, and trailer bouncing.
IMPORTANT: The tilt lock lever should be used to lock the outboard down when trailering. This will prevent the outboard from bouncing and causing possible damage to the outboard.
a
b
39058
TRANSPORTING
42 eng
Shift the outboard to forward gear. This prevents the propeller from spinning freely.
TRANSPORTING
eng 43
Fuel Recommendations
IMPORTANT: Use of improper gasoline can damage your engine. Engine damage resulting from the use of improper gasoline is considered misuse of the engine, and damage caused thereby will not be covered under the limited warranty.
FUEL RATINGS
Mercury Marine engines will operate satisfactorily when using a major brand of unleaded gasoline meeting the following specifications:
USA and Canada ‑ having a posted pump octane rating of 87 (R+M)/2 minimum. Premium gasoline (92 [R+M]/2 octane) is also acceptable. Do not use leaded gasoline.
Outside USA and Canada ‑ having a posted pump octane rating of 90 RON minimum. Premium gasoline (98 RON) is also acceptable. If unleaded gasoline is not available, use a major brand of leaded gasoline.
USING REFORMULATED (OXYGENATED) GASOLINES (USA ONLY)
This type of gasoline is required in certain areas of the USA. The two types of oxygenates used in these fuels are alcohol (ethanol) or ether (MTBE or ETBE). If ethanol is the oxygenate that is used in the gasoline in your area, refer to Gasolines Containing Alcohol.
These reformulated gasolines are acceptable for use in your Mercury Marine engine.
GASOLINES CONTAINING ALCOHOL
If the gasoline in your area contains either methanol (methyl alcohol) or ethanol (ethyl alcohol), you should be aware of certain adverse effects that can occur. These adverse effects are more severe with methanol. Increasing the percentage of alcohol in the fuel can also worsen these adverse effects.
Some of these adverse effects are caused because the alcohol in the gasoline can absorb moisture from the air, resulting in a separation of the water/alcohol from the gasoline in the fuel tank.
The fuel system components on your Mercury Marine engine will withstand up to 10% alcohol content in the gasoline. We do not know what percentage your boat's fuel system will withstand. Contact your boat manufacturer for specific recommendations on the boat's fuel system components (fuel tanks, fuel lines, and fittings). Be aware that gasolines containing alcohol may cause increased:
Corrosion of metal parts
Deterioration of rubber or plastic parts
Fuel permeation through rubber fuel lines
Starting and operating difficulties
FUEL AND OIL
44 eng
!
WARNING
Fuel leakage is a fire or explosion hazard, which can cause serious injury or death. Periodically inspect all fuel system components for leaks, softening, hardening, swelling, or corrosion, particularly after storage. Any sign of leakage or deterioration requires replacement before further engine operation.
Because of possible adverse effects of alcohol in gasoline, it is recommended that only alcohol‑free gasoline be used where possible. If only fuel containing alcohol is available, or if the presence of alcohol is unknown, increased inspection frequency for leaks and abnormalities is required.
IMPORTANT: When operating a Mercury Marine engine on gasoline containing alcohol, storage of gasoline in the fuel tank for long periods should be avoided. Long periods of storage, common to boats, create unique problems. In cars, alcohol‑blend fuels normally are consumed before they can absorb enough moisture to cause trouble, but boats often sit idle long enough for phase separation to take place. In addition, internal corrosion may take place during storage if alcohol has washed protective oil films from internal components.
Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement
Required for outboards manufactured for sale, sold, or offered for sale in the United States.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requires that any outboard manufactured after January 1, 2009, must use low permeation fuel hose for the primary fuel hose connecting the fuel tank to the outboard.
Low permeation hose is USCG Type B1‑15 or Type A1‑15, defined as not exceeding 15/gm²/24 h with CE 10 fuel at 23 °C as specified in SAE J 1527 ‑ marine fuel hose.
EPA Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank Requirements
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requires portable fuel systems that are produced after January 1, 2011, for use with outboard engines to remain fully sealed (pressurized) up to 34.4 kPa (5.0 psi). These tanks may contain the following:
An air inlet that opens to allow air to enter as the fuel is drawn out of the tank.
An air outlet that opens (vents) to the atmosphere if pressure exceeds
34.4 kPa (5.0 psi).
Fuel Demand Valve (FDV) Requirement
Whenever a pressurized fuel tank is used, a fuel demand valve is required to be installed in the fuel hose between the fuel tank and primer bulb. The fuel demand valve prevents pressurized fuel from entering the engine and causing a fuel system overflow or possible fuel spillage.
FUEL AND OIL
eng 45
The fuel demand valve has a manual release. The manual release can be used (pushed in) to open (bypass) the valve in case of a fuel blockage in the valve.
a - Fuel demand valve ‑ installed in the
fuel hose between the fuel tank and
primer bulb
b - Manual release c - Vent/water drain holes
Mercury Marine's Pressurized Portable Fuel Tank
Mercury Marine has created a new portable pressurized fuel tank that meets the preceding EPA requirements. These fuel tanks are available as an accessory or are provided with certain portable outboard models.
SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE PORTABLE FUEL TANK
The fuel tank has a two‑way valve which allows air to enter the tank as the fuel is drawn to the engine, and also opens to vent to the atmosphere if internal pressure in the tank exceeds 34.4 kPa (5.0 psi). A hissing noise may be heard as the tank vents to the atmosphere. This is normal.
The fuel tank includes a fuel demand valve that prevents pressurized fuel from entering the engine and causing a fuel system overflow or possible fuel spillage.
When installing the fuel tank cap, turn the cap to the right until you hear a click. This signals that the fuel cap is fully seated. A built‑in device prevents overtightening.
The fuel tank has a manual vent screw which should be closed for transportation and open for operation and cap removal.
Since sealed fuel tanks are not vented, they will expand and contract as the fuel expands and contracts during heating and cooling cycles of the outside air. This is normal.
REMOVING THE FUEL CAP
a - Fuel cap b - Manual vent screw c - Tab lock
IMPORTANT: Contents may be under pressure. Rotate the fuel cap 1/4 turn to relieve pressure before opening.
a
c
b
46273
a
b
c
46290
FUEL AND OIL
46 eng
1. Open the manual vent screw on top of the fuel cap.
2. Turn the fuel cap until it contacts the tab lock.
3. Press down on the tab lock. Rotate the fuel cap 1/4 turn to relieve the pressure.
4. Press down on the tab lock again and remove the cap.
DIRECTIONS FOR USING THE PRESSURIZED PORTABLE FUEL TANK
1. When installing the fuel tank cap, turn the cap to the right until you hear a click. This signals that the fuel cap is fully seated. A built‑in device prevents overtightening.
2. Open the manual vent screw on top of the cap for operation and cap removal. Close the manual vent screw for transportation.
3. For fuel hoses that have quick disconnects, disconnect the fuel line from the engine or fuel tank when not in use.
4.
Follow Filling Fuel Tank instructions for fueling.
Filling Fuel Tank
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death from a gasoline fire or explosion. Use caution when filling fuel tanks. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in the area while filling fuel tanks.
Fill the fuel tanks outdoors away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Remove the portable fuel tanks from the boat to fill them. Always stop the engine before filling the tanks. Do not completely fill the fuel tanks. Leave approximately 10% of the tank
volume unfilled. Fuel will expand in volume as its temperature rises and can leak under pressure if the tank is completely filled.
PORTABLE FUEL TANK PLACEMENT IN THE BOAT
Place the fuel tank in the boat so the vent is higher than the fuel level under normal boat operating conditions.
Engine Oil Recommendations
Mercury or Quicksilver NMMA FC‑W certified SAE 10W‑30 4‑Stroke Marine Engine Oil is recommended for general, all‑temperature use. If NMMA certified synthetic blend oil is preferred, use Mercury or Quicksilver SAE 25W‑40 Synthetic Blend Marine 4‑Stroke Engine Oil. If the recommended Mercury or Quicksilver NMMA FC‑W certified outboard oils are not available, a major FC‑W certified 4‑stroke outboard oil may be used.
FUEL AND OIL
eng 47
IMPORTANT: The use of nondetergent oils, multi‑viscosity oils (other than Mercury or Quicksilver NMMA FC‑W certified oil or a major brand NMMA FC‑W certified oil), synthetic oils, low quality or oils that contain solid additives are not recommended.
Recommended SAE viscosity for engine oil
a - Mercury or Quicksilver SAE
25W‑40 Synthetic Blend Marine 4‑Stroke Engine Oil may be used at temperatures above 4 °C (40 °F)
b - Mercury or Quicksilver SAE
10W‑30 4‑Stroke Marine Engine Oil is recommended for use in all temperatures
Checking Engine Oil
IMPORTANT: Do not overfill. Be sure that the outboard is upright (not tilted) when checking oil.
1. Turn the engine off. Have the outboard in a level operating position. Remove the top cowl.
2. Remove the dipstick. Wipe the dipstick with a clean rag or towel and push it back in all the way.
3. Pull the dipstick out again and observe the oil level. If oil level is low, remove the oil filler cap and fill to (but not over) the full mark with the recommended oil.
IMPORTANT: Inspect oil for signs of contamination. Oil contaminated with water will have a milky color to it; oil contaminated with fuel will have a strong fuel smell. If contaminated oil is noticed, have the engine checked by your dealer.
+20
+40
+60
+80
0
+100
–7
+4
+16
+27
–18
+38
a
b
26795
FUEL AND OIL
48 eng
4. Install the oil filler cap and tighten securely.
a - Dipstick b - Oil filler cap
4914
a
b
FUEL AND OIL
eng 49
Tiller Handle Features
IMPORTANT: Avoid engine flooding ‑ Do not rotate the throttle grip while engine is not running. Doing so will inject fuel into the engine and cause a possible hard starting flooded condition.
A decal on the tiller handle is a quick reference guide for starting a cold or hot engine.
57622
Tiller handle ‑ Handle can be tilted 180° for convenient handling during transportation and storage.
28535
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
50 eng
Tiller lock release lever ‑ Push the lever to move tiller handle from one position to another.
a - Tiller lock release lever
Tiller handle lock cap ‑ Remove the lock cap on top of the tiller handle to lock in the up position. Push the tiller lock release lever to release the handle from the locked up position.
a - Lock cap b - Locking mechanism
Starter rope ‑ Pulling the starter rope cranks the engine over for starting.
28536
a
3274
b
a
57672
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 51
Lanyard stop switch ‑ Refer to General Information Lanyard Stop Switch.
19791
Engine stop switch ‑ Push in to stop the engine.
57673
Power tilt switch ‑ Push to tilt engine up/down.
4639
Throttle grip friction knob ‑ Turn the friction knob to set and maintain the throttle at desired speed. Turn the knob clockwise to tighten friction or turn the knob counterclockwise to loosen friction.
a - Loosen friction (counterclockwise) b - Tighten friction (clockwise)
a
b
28542
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
52 eng
Throttle only button ‑ Pressing the button in while the outboard is in neutral disables the gear shift control of the tiller handle.
28550
Throttle grip ‑ Controls the engine speed and shifting.
a - Reverse gear throttle b - Forward gear throttle
Choke ‑ Pull out when starting a cold engine.
57675
b
a
57674
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 53
Low oil pressure warning light ‑ Warns the operator the engine has low oil pressure. When the low oil pressure light is on or is blinking, the engine will run rough and will not exceed 3000 RPM.
57676
Electric start button (electric start models) ‑ Press the button to start the engine.
28532
!
WARNING
Insufficient friction adjustment can cause serious injury or death due to loss of boat control. When setting the friction adjustment, maintain sufficient steering friction to prevent the outboard from steering into a full turn if the tiller handle or steering wheel is released.
Steering friction adjustment ‑ Adjust this lever to achieve the desired steering friction (drag) on the tiller handle. Move the lever to the left to tighten, or move the lever to the right to loosen.
a - Tighten b - Loosen
a
b
39175
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
54 eng
Tilt lock knob ‑ Locks the engine in the full tilt position.
28564
Trim position knob ‑ Presets the trim position.
28551
Kicker strap (power tilt models) ‑ Prevents the engine from turning while tilted up.
4676
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 55
Remote Control Features
Your boat may be equipped with one of the Mercury Precision or Quicksilver remote controls shown. If not, consult your dealer for a description of the functions and operations of the remote control.
a - Trim/tilt switch b - Ignition key switch—OFF, ON, START c - Throttle only button d - Lanyard stop switch
Trim/tilt switch ‑ Used to trim the drive during operation or raise the drive for trailering, launching, beaching, or shallow water operation.
Throttle only button ‑ The throttle only button allows throttle advancement without shifting the engine. The throttle only button disengages the shifting mechanism from the control handle. The throttle only button can be pressed and held in only when the remote control handle is in the neutral position. While holding the throttle only button in, move the throttle handle forward to assist in starting the engine.
Lanyard stop switch (if equipped) ‑ The purpose of a lanyard stop switch is to shut down the engine when the operator moves far enough away from the operator's position to activate the switch. A lanyard stop switch can be installed as an accessory, generally on the dashboard or side adjacent to the operator's position.
Control handle ‑ Operation of the shift and throttle is controlled by the movement of the control handle. Push the control handle forward from neutral with a quick firm motion to the first detent for forward gear. Continue pushing forward to increase speed. Pull the control handle back from neutral with a quick firm motion to the first detent for reverse gear.
Continue pulling back to increase speed. IMPORTANT: Forcing the shift mechanism while the engine is not operating can result in product damage.
aa
a
b
c
c
c
58240
d
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
56 eng
GEAR SHIFTING
IMPORTANT: Observe the following:
Never shift the drive into gear unless the engine speed is at idle.
Do not shift the drive into reverse when the engine is not running.
Your power package has three gear shift positions to provide operation: forward (F), neutral (N), and reverse (R).
When shifting, always stop at the neutral position and allow the engine speed to return to idle.
Always shift into gear with a quick motion.
After shifting into gear, advance the lever further to increase speed.
N
RF
58239
Warning System
The warning system on this engine does not have a warning horn. Instead, there is an oil pressure light located on the front of the engine. If oil pressure drops below 25 kPa (3.6 psi) the oil pressure light will illuminate, the Engine Guardian System will be activated, and engine RPM will be limited to 3000.
The Engine Guardian System will also limit RPM of the engine in the event of an overspeed condition due to cavitation, no load on propeller, and/or under propped.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 57
Power Tilt (if equipped)
This outboard has a tilt control called power tilt. This enables the operator to easily adjust the position of the outboard by pressing the tilt switch. With the engine turned off, the outboard can be tilted out of the water. At low idle speed, the outboard can also be tilted up to permit shallow water operation.
38579
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
58 eng
TILTING OPERATION
To tilt the outboard, shut off the engine and press the tilt switch to the up position. The outboard will tilt up until the switch is released or it reaches its maximum tilt position. Tiller handle models have a kicker strap located on each side of the outboard, preventing the outboard from turning when tilted up.
4676
38581
1. Engage the tilt support lever by rotating lever down.
2. Lower the outboard to rest on the tilt support lever.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 59
3. Disengage the tilt support lever by raising the outboard off the support lever and lifting the knob. Lower the outboard.
a - Tilt support lever b - Knob
Setting The Transom Angle Of Your Outboard
The vertical transom angle of your outboard is adjusted by changing the position of the preset tilt knob in one of the three adjustment holes provided. Proper adjustment allows the boat to achieve optimum performance, stability, and minimize steering effort.
NOTE: Refer to the following lists when adjusting the transom angle of your outboard.
The preset tilt knob should be adjusted so the outboard is positioned to run perpendicular to the water when the boat is running at full speed. This allows the boat to be driven parallel to the water.
a
b
4650
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
60 eng
Arrange passengers and load in the boat so the weight is distributed evenly.
a - Too much angle (stern down ‑ bow up) b - Not enough angle (stern up ‑ bow down) c - Angle adjusted properly (bow slightly up)
Consider the following lists carefully when adjusting the operating angle of your outboard.
Adjusting the outboard close to the boat transom can:
Lower the bow.
Result in quicker planing off, especially with a heavy load or a stern heavy boat.
Generally improve the ride in choppy water.
Increase steering torque or pull to the right.
In excess can lower the bow of some boats to a point where they begin to plow with their bow in the water while on plane. This can result in an unexpected turn in either direction (called bow steering or over‑steering) if any turn is attempted or if a significant wave is encountered.
Adjusting the outboard away from the boat transom can:
Lift the bow out of the water.
Generally increase top speed.
Increase clearance over submerged objects or a shallow bottom.
Increase steering torque or pull to the left at a normal installation height.
In excess can cause boat porpoising (bouncing) or propeller ventilation.
a
b
c
28533
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 61
Adjusting Transom Angle
1. Stop the engine. Shift the outboard into forward. Raise the engine to one of the tilt release positions. Change the preset knob position and lower the outboard to the preset transom angle position.
2. Repeat step number one if the transom angle needs further adjustment.
a - Transom angle settings b - Tilt release position
Shallow Water Operation
There are three (3) shallow water drive positions that enable the outboard to be tilted up to prevent hitting the bottom.
1. Stop the engine. Shift the outboard into neutral. Tilt the outboard up to one of the shallow water drive positions. Ensure the water intake is submerged.
39227
b
a
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
62 eng
2. To release the shallow water drive, stop the engine and tilt the outboard up to one of the tilt release position. Gently lower the outboard to the preset transom angle.
a - Shallow water drive positions b - Tilt release positions c - Water Intake
Tilting Outboard
1. Stop the engine. Shift the outboard into the forward gear position.
2. Take hold of the top cowl grip and raise the outboard to the full up position.
3. Pull out on the tilt lock knob and move it to the lock position. The outboard cannot be lowered while the tilt lock knob is in the lock position.
4. To lower the engine, move the tilt lock knob to the unlock the position.
5. Raise the outboard to the tilt release position and gently lower the outboard to the preset trim position.
a - Tilt lock knob in lock
position
b - Tilt lock knob in unlock
position
c - Tilt range indicator
b
a
c
28592
c
b
a
28587
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
eng 63
Trim Tab Adjustment
Propeller steering torque will cause your boat to pull in one direction. This steering torque is a normal thing that results from your outboard not being trimmed so the propeller shaft is parallel to the water surface. The trim tab can help compensate for this steering torque in many cases and can be adjusted within limits to reduce any unequal steering effort.
26816
NOTE: Trim tab adjustment will have little effect reducing steering torque if the outboard is installed with the anti‑ventilation plate approximately 50 mm (2 inches) or more above the boat bottom.
Operate your boat at normal cruising speed, trimmed to the desired position. Turn your boat left and right and note the direction the boat turns more easily.
If adjustment is necessary, loosen trim tab bolt and make small adjustments at a time. If the boat turns more easily to the left, move the trailing edge of trim tab to the left. If the boat turns more easily to the right, move the trailing edge of trim tab to the right. Tighten bolt and retest.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
64 eng
Prestarting Check List
Operator knows safe navigation, boating, and operating procedures.
An approved personal flotation device of suitable size for each person aboard and readily accessible (it is the law).
A ring type life buoy or buoyant cushion designed to be thrown to a person in the water.
Know your boats' maximum load capacity. Look at the boat capacity plate.
Fuel supply OK.
Arrange passengers and load in the boat so the weight is distributed evenly and everyone is seated in a proper seat.
Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return.
It is illegal to operate a boat while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Know the waters and area you will be boating; tides, currents, sand bars, rocks, and other hazards.
Make inspection checks listed in Maintenance Inspection and
Maintenance Schedule.
Operating in Freezing Temperatures
When using your outboard or having your outboard moored in freezing or near freezing temperatures, keep the outboard tilted down at all times so the gearcase is submerged. This prevents the trapped water in the gearcase from freezing and causing possible damage to the water pump and other components.
If there is a chance of ice forming on the water, the outboard should be removed and drained completely of water. If ice should form at the water level inside the outboard driveshaft housing, it will block water flow to the engine causing possible damage.
Operating in Saltwater or Polluted Water
We recommend that you flush the internal water passages of your outboard with fresh water after each use in salt or polluted water. This will prevent a buildup of deposits from clogging the water passages. Refer to Maintenance Flushing the Cooling System.
If you keep your boat moored in the water, always tilt the outboard so the gearcase is completely out of water (except in freezing temperatures) when not in use.
Wash the outboard exterior and flush out the exhaust outlet of the propeller and gearcase with fresh water after each use. Each month, spray Mercury Precision or Quicksilver Corrosion Guard on external metal surfaces. Do not spray on corrosion control anodes as this will reduce the effectiveness of the anodes.
OPERATION
eng 65
Operating Outboard as an Auxiliary Engine
If the outboard is used as an auxiliary engine, stop the engine and tilt the outboard out of the water when using the main power source.
IMPORTANT: The outboard must be restrained from bouncing while operating the boat using the main power source. Bouncing can damage the outboard and boat transom.
Prestarting Instructions
1. Connect the remote fuel line to the outboard. Make sure connector is snapped into place.
27231
2. Check the engine oil level.
27233
NOTICE
Without sufficient cooling water, the engine, the water pump, and other components will overheat and suffer damage. Provide a sufficient supply of water to the water inlets during operation.
3. Make sure the cooling water intake is submerged.
26837
OPERATION
66 eng
Engine Break‑in Procedure
IMPORTANT: Failure to follow the engine break‑in procedures can result in poor performance throughout the life of the engine and can cause engine damage. Always follow break‑in procedures.
1. For the first hour of operation, run the engine at varied throttle settings up to 2000 RPM or at approximately half throttle.
2. For the second hour of operation, run the engine at varied throttle settings up to 3000 RPM or at three‑quarter throttle, and at full throttle for approximately one minute every ten minutes.
3. For the next eight hours of operation, avoid continuous operation at full throttle for more than five minutes at a time.
Starting the Engine ‑ Tiller Handle Models
Before starting, read the Prestarting Check List, special operating instructions, and Engine Breakin Procedure.
1. Open the fuel tank vent on the manual venting type tanks.
a - Fuel cap b - Manual vent screw c - Tab lock
2. Position the fuel line primer bulb so the arrow on the side of the bulb is pointing up. Squeeze the fuel line primer bulb several times until it feels firm.
IMPORTANT: To prevent engine flooding, do not squeeze the primer bulb after the engine has warmed up.
27348
a
b
c
46290
OPERATION
eng 67
3.
Set the lanyard stop switch to RUN position. Refer to General Information—Lanyard Stop Switch.
19791
4. Set the tiller handle gear shift to the neutral start position.
57677
5.
Cold engine
Pull the choke knob out two detent positions for starting a cold engine. The choke is closed in this position.
After the engine is running, push the choke knob in one detent. The choke is partially open in this position.
After the engine starts to warm up, push the choke knob in. The choke is open in this position.
a - Choke is open b - Choke is partially open c - Choke is closed
IMPORTANT: Outboards with battery charging capabilities must not be operated with battery cables disconnected from the battery. Damage to the charging system may result.
a
b
c
57690
OPERATION
68 eng
6.
Manual starting models ‑ Pull the starter rope slowly until you feel the starter engage, then pull rapidly to crank the engine. Allow rope to return slowly. Repeat until the engine starts. After the engine has started, push in the choke knob.
28586
7.
Electric start tiller handle models ‑ Push the starter button and crank the engine. Release the button when the engine starts. Do not operate the starter motor continuously for longer than ten seconds at a time. If the engine fails to start, wait 30 seconds and try again.
8.
Flooded engine If the engine will not start, push in the throttle only button and advance the throttle grip to fast throttle speed. Push the choke knob all the way in and try to start the engine. After the engine has started, immediately reduce throttle speed to idle.
28550
9. Check for a steady stream of water flowing out of the water pump indicator hole.
27240
OPERATION
eng 69
IMPORTANT: If no water is coming out of the water pump indicator hole, stop the engine and check the cooling water intake for obstruction. No obstruction may indicate a water pump failure or blockage in the cooling system. These conditions will cause the engine to overheat. Have the outboard checked by your dealer. Operating the engine while overheated will cause serious engine damage.
WARMING UP ENGINE
Before beginning operation, allow the engine to warm up at idling speed for three minutes.
Starting the Engine ‑ Remote Control Models
Before starting, read the Prestarting Check List, special operating instructions, and Engine Breakin Procedure.
1. Open the fuel tank vent on the manual venting type tanks.
a - Fuel cap b - Manual vent screw c - Tab lock
2. Position the fuel line primer bulb so the arrow on the side of the bulb is pointing up. Squeeze the fuel line primer bulb several times until it feels firm.
IMPORTANT: To prevent engine flooding, do not squeeze the primer bulb after the engine has warmed up.
27348
a
b
c
46290
OPERATION
70 eng
3.
Set the lanyard stop switch to RUN position. Refer to General Information—Lanyard Stop Switch.
19791
4. Ensure the remote control handle is in the neutral position. IMPORTANT: Avoid engine flooding ‑ Do not advance the throttle when the engine is not running. This will inject fuel into the engine and may cause a hard starting flooded condition.
N
26838
IMPORTANT: Outboards with battery charging capabilities must not be operated with the battery cables disconnected from the battery. Damage to the charging system may result.
5. Do not use the throttle only feature on the remote control for initial
starting. After starting the engine, you can slowly advance the throttle only lever, or press the throttle only button and advance the control handle to increase idle speed until the engine is warmed up. Keep the engine speed below 2000 RPM.
27242
NOTE: Starting flooded engine ‑ lift the neutral fast idle lever to full up and continue to crank the engine for starting.
OPERATION
eng 71
6. Turn the ignition key to the START position. If the engine is cold, push the key in to choke the engine while cranking. If the engine fails to start in ten seconds, wait 30 seconds and try again. If the engine begins to stall, push the key in (choke) until the engine is running smoothly.
19804
7. Check for a steady stream of water flowing out of the water pump indicator hole.
27240
IMPORTANT: If no water is coming out of the water pump indicator hole, stop the engine and check the cooling water intake for obstruction. No obstruction may indicate a water pump failure or blockage in the cooling system. These conditions will cause the engine to overheat. Have the outboard checked by your dealer. Operating the engine while overheated will cause engine damage.
WARMING UP ENGINE
Before beginning operation, allow the engine to warm up at idling speed for three minutes.
Starting a Hot Engine
TILLER HANDLE MODELS
1. Pull the choke knob out one detent. The choke is partially open.
2. Crank the engine with the recoil rope or with the electric start button.
3. Push the choke knob in after the engine has started.
REMOTE CONTROL MODELS
1. Crank the engine over while pushing the key in to engage the choke solenoid.
2. After the engine has started, release the key.
Gear Shifting
IMPORTANT: Never shift outboard into gear unless engine speed is at idle. Do not shift outboard into reverse when the engine is not running.
OPERATION
72 eng
Your outboard has three gear shift positions to provide operation: forward (F), neutral (N), and reverse (R).
Tiller handle models ‑ Reduce the engine speed to idle before shifting.
a - (R) reverse b - (N) neutral c - (F) forward
Remote control models ‑ When shifting, always stop at the neutral position and allow the engine speed to return to idle.
N
R
27237
Always shift the outboard into gear with a quick motion.
After shifting the outboard into gear, advance the remote control lever or rotate the throttle grip (tiller handle) to increase speed.
Stopping the Engine
1.
Remote control models Reduce the engine speed and shift the outboard to neutral position. Turn the ignition key to "OFF" position.
26843
b
a
c
57740
OPERATION
eng 73
2.
Tiller handle models Reduce the engine speed and shift the outboard to neutral position. Push in the engine stop button or turn the ignition key to "OFF" position.
26776
Emergency Starting
If the starter system fails, use the spare starter rope (provided) and follow this procedure.
!
WARNING
The neutral‑speed‑protection device is inoperative when starting the engine with the emergency starter rope. Set the engine speed at idle and the gear shift in neutral to prevent the outboard from starting in gear.
1. Shift the outboard into neutral.
2. Ensure the lanyard stop switch is in the run position.
3. Remove the top cowl.
OPERATION
74 eng
4. Remove the three screws holding the flywheel cover on.
a - Flywheel cover screws (3) b - Recoil neutral interlock c - Fuse holder
5. Remove the flywheel cover.
6. Remote Control models ‑ Ensure the key switch is in the "ON" position.
!
WARNING
High voltage is present any time the key is turned on, especially when starting or operating the engine. Do not touch ignition components or metal test probes and stay clear of spark plug leads when performing live tests.
!
WARNING
The exposed moving flywheel can cause serious injury. Keep your hands, hair, clothing, tools, and other objects away from engine when starting or running the engine. Do not attempt to reinstall the flywheel cover or top cowl when engine is running.
7. Refer to the appropriate starting procedure (cold or hot).
a
b
a
a
c
28614
OPERATION
eng 75
8. Place the starter rope knot into the flywheel notch and wind the rope clockwise around the flywheel.
28616
9. Pull the starter rope quickly.
OPERATION
76 eng
Outboard Care
To keep your outboard in the best operating condition, it is important that your outboard receive the periodic inspections and maintenance listed in the Inspection and Maintenance Schedule. We urge you to keep it maintained properly to ensure the safety of you and your passengers, and retain its dependability.
Record maintenance performed in the Maintenance Log at the back of this book. Save all maintenance work orders and receipts.
SELECTING REPLACEMENT PARTS FOR YOUR OUTBOARD
We recommend using original Mercury Precision or Quicksilver replacement parts and Genuine Lubricants.
EPA Emission Regulations
All new outboards manufactured by Mercury Marine are certified to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, as conforming to the requirements of the regulations for the control of air pollution from new outboard motors. This certification is contingent on certain adjustments set to factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for servicing the product must be strictly followed and, wherever practicable, returned to the original intent of the design.
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine spark ignition (SI) engine repair establishment or individual.
MAINTENANCE
eng 77
EMISSION CERTIFICATION LABEL
An emission certification label, showing emission levels and engine specifications directly related to emissions, is placed on the engine at time of manufacture.
a - Piston displacement b - Maximum emission output for the engine family c - Percent of fuel line permeation d - Timing specification e - Family number f - Engine family description g - Engine power ‑ kilowatts h - Idle speed
OWNER RESPONSIBILITY
The owner/operator is required to have routine engine maintenance performed to maintain emission levels within prescribed certification standards.
The owner/operator is not to modify the engine in any manner that would alter the horsepower or allow emission levels to exceed their predetermined factory specifications.
Inspection and Maintenance Schedule
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level. See Fuel and Oil Checking Engine Oil.
Check that lanyard stop switch stops the engine.
Visually inspect the fuel system for deterioration or leaks.
Check outboard for tightness on transom.
Check steering system for binding or loose components.
Remote control models ‑ Visually check steering link rod fasteners for proper tightness. See Steering Link Rod Fasteners.
Check propeller blades for damage.
2008
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2010 CALIFORNIA AND U.S. EPA EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SPARK IGNITION MARINE ENGINES. REFER TO OWNER’S MANUAL FOR REQUIRED MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS. PLEASE PERFORM THE ENGINE MAINTENANCE CORRECTLY.
FAMILY :
MERCURY MARINE
EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION
a
DISPLACEMENT :
FEL : HC+NOx=
LOW-PERM/HIGH-PERM :
TIMING :
IDLE SPEED (IN GEAR) :
MAXIMUM POWER :
HP :
2008
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
43058
CO=
MAINTENANCE
78 eng
AFTER EACH USE
Flush out the outboard cooling system if operating in salt or polluted water. See Flushing the Cooling System.
Wash off all salt deposits and flush out the exhaust outlet of the propeller and gearcase with fresh water if operating in saltwater.
EVERY 100 HOURS OF USE OR ONCE YEARLY, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST
Lubricate all lubrication points. Lubricate more frequently when used in saltwater. See Lubrication Points.
Change engine oil and replace the oil filter. The oil should be changed more often when the engine is operated under adverse conditions such as extended trolling. See Changing Engine Oil.
Replace spark plugs at first 100 hours or first year. After that, inspect spark plugs every 100 hours or once yearly. Replace spark plugs as needed. See Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement.
Inspect thermostat visually for corrosion and broken spring. Make sure thermostat closes completely at room temperature.
1.
Check fuel line filter for contaminants. See Fuel System.
Check corrosion control anodes. Check more frequently when used in saltwater. See Corrosion Control Anode.
Check and adjust valve clearance, if necessary.
1.
Drain and replace gearcase lubricant. See Gearcase Lubrication.
Check power tilt fluid. See Checking Power Tilt Fluid.
Lubricate splines on the driveshaft.
1.
Remote control models ‑ Check control cable adjustments.
1.
Inspect timing belt. See Timing Belt Inspection.
Check tightness of bolts, nuts, and other fasteners.
Check cowl seals to make sure seals are intact and not damaged.
Check internal cowl sound reduction foam (if equipped) to make sure foam is intact and not damaged.
Check that the intake silencer (if equipped) is in place.
Check that the idle relief muffler (if equipped) is in place.
Check for loose hose clamps and rubber boots (if equipped) on the air intake assembly.
EVERY 300 HOURS OF USE OR THREE YEARS
Replace water pump impeller (more often if overheating occurs or reduced water pressure is noted).
1.
1. These items should be serviced by an authorized dealer.
MAINTENANCE
eng 79
BEFORE PERIODS OF STORAGE
Refer to Storage procedure. See Storage section.
Flushing the Cooling System
Flush the internal water passages of the outboard with fresh water after each use in salt, polluted, or muddy water. This will help prevent a buildup of deposits from clogging the internal water passages.
Use a Mercury Precision or Quicksilver accessory (or equivalent) flushing attachment.
IMPORTANT: The engine must be run during flushing in order to open the thermostat and circulate water through the water passages.
!
WARNING
Rotating propellers can cause serious injury or death. Never operate the boat out of the water with a propeller installed. Before installing or removing a propeller, place the drive unit in neutral and engage the lanyard stop switch to prevent the engine from starting. Place a block of wood between the propeller blade and the anti‑ventilation plate.
1.
Remove the propeller. Refer to Propeller Replacement. Install the flushing attachment so the rubber cups fit tightly over the cooling water intake.
27256
Flushing Device 91‑44357Q 2
9192
Attaches to the water intakes; provides a fresh water connection when flushing the cooling system or operating the engine.
MAINTENANCE
80 eng
2. Attach a water hose to the flushing attachment. Turn on the water and adjust the flow so water is leaking around the rubber cups to ensure the engine receives an adequate supply of cooling water.
27259
3. Start the engine and run it at idle speed in neutral shift position.
IMPORTANT: Do not run the engine above idle when flushing.
4. Adjust the water flow (if necessary) so excess water continues leaking out from around the rubber cups to ensure the engine is receiving an adequate supply of cooling water.
27260
5. Check for a steady stream of water flowing out of the water pump indicator hole. Continue flushing the outboard for 3 to 5 minutes, carefully monitoring water supply at all times.
6. Stop the engine, turn off the water, and remove the flushing attachment. Install the propeller.
MAINTENANCE
eng 81
Top Cowl Removal And Installation
REMOVAL
1. Pull out the front cowl latch.
4936
2. Lift front of cowl to clear front latch and push toward the rear to clear rear hook.
3. Lift top cowl to remove.
INSTALLATION
1. Lower the top cowl into position over the engine.
2. Move the cowl toward the rear to align rear hook. After rear hook has engaged, move cowl toward front and push down front of cowl.
3. Push in the latch to secure the top cowl.
Battery Inspection
The battery should be inspected at periodic intervals to ensure proper engine starting capability.
IMPORTANT: Read the safety and maintenance instructions which accompany your battery.
1. Turn off the engine before servicing the battery.
2. Ensure the battery is secure against movement.
3. Battery cable terminals should be clean, tight, and correctly installed. Positive to positive and negative to negative.
4. Ensure the battery is equipped with a nonconductive shield to prevent accidental shorting of battery terminals.
Exterior Care
Your outboard is protected with a durable baked enamel finish. Clean and wax often using marine cleaners and waxes.
MAINTENANCE
82 eng
Fuel System
!
WARNING
Fuel is flammable and explosive. Ensure that the key switch is off and the lanyard is positioned so that the engine cannot start. Do not smoke or allow sources of spark or open flame in the area while servicing. Keep the work area well ventilated and avoid prolonged exposure to vapors. Always check for leaks before attempting to start the engine, and wipe up any spilled fuel immediately.
Before servicing any part of the fuel system, stop the engine and disconnect the battery. Drain the fuel system completely. Use an approved container to collect and store fuel. Wipe up any spillage immediately. Material used to contain spillage must be disposed of in an approved receptacle. Any fuel system service must be performed in a well‑ventilated area. Inspect any completed service work for sign of fuel leakage.
FUEL LINE INSPECTION
Visually inspect the fuel line and primer bulb for cracks, swelling, leaks, hardness, or other signs of deterioration or damage. If any of these conditions are found, the fuel line or primer bulb must be replaced.
FUEL LINE FILTER
Inspect the fuel line filter. If the filter appears to be contaminated, remove and replace.
58658
IMPORTANT: Inspect for fuel leakage from the filter connections by squeezing the primer bulb until firm, forcing fuel into the filter.
Steering Link Rod Fasteners
IMPORTANT: The steering link rod that connects the steering cable to the engine must be fastened using the steering link rod fastening hardware supplied with engine. Never replace the locknuts (11‑16147‑‑3) with common nuts (non‑locking) as they will work loose and vibrate off, freeing the link rod to disengage.
MAINTENANCE
eng 83
!
WARNING
Improper fasteners or improper installation procedures can result in loosening or disengagement of the steering link rod. This can cause a sudden, unexpected loss of boat control, resulting in serious injury or death due to occupants being thrown within or out of the boat. Always use required components and follow instructions and torque procedures.
a - Bolt (12‑71970) b - Flat washer c - Spacer d - Nylon insert locknut (11‑16147‑‑3) e - Steering bracket ‑ Install steering link rod into side hole f - Nylon insert locknut (11‑16147‑‑3) (tighten until seats then back off 1/4
turn)
Description Nm lb‑in. lb‑ft
Nylon insert locknut "d" 27 20
Nylon insert locknut "f"
Tighten until seats, then back off 1/4
turn
Assemble steering link rod to steering cable with flat washer and nylon insert locknut. Tighten locknut until it seats, then back nut off 1/4 turn.
Assemble steering link rod to engine with bolt, locknut and spacer and flat washers. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque.
a
b
b
c
d
b
f
e
10352
MAINTENANCE
84 eng
Corrosion Control Anode
Your outboard has a corrosion control anode installed to the gearcase. An anode helps protect the outboard against galvanic corrosion by sacrificing its metal to be slowly corroded instead of the outboard metals.
The anode requires periodic inspection especially in saltwater which will accelerate the erosion. To maintain this corrosion protection, always replace the anode before it is completely eroded. Never paint or apply a protective coating on the anode as this will reduce effectiveness of the anode.
28623
Propeller Replacement
!
WARNING
Rotating propellers can cause serious injury or death. Never operate the boat out of the water with a propeller installed. Before installing or removing a propeller, place the drive unit in neutral and engage the lanyard stop switch to prevent the engine from starting. Place a block of wood between the propeller blade and the anti‑ventilation plate.
1. Remove the spark plug lead to prevent engine from starting.
26899
MAINTENANCE
eng 85
2. Move the gear shift lever into neutral (N).
N
26838
57677
3. Straighten and remove the cotter pin.
4. Place a block of wood between the gearcase and propeller to hold the propeller and remove the propeller nut.
5. Pull the propeller straight off the shaft. If the propeller is seized to the shaft and cannot be removed, have the propeller removed by an authorized dealer.
IMPORTANT: To prevent the propeller hub from corroding and seizing to the propeller shaft (especially in saltwater), always apply the recommended lubricant to the entire propeller shaft at the recommended maintenance intervals and also each time the propeller is removed.
6. Apply Extreme Grease or 2‑4‑C with PTFE to the propeller shaft.
27095
MAINTENANCE
86 eng
Tube Ref
No.
Description Where Used Part No.
Extreme Grease Propeller shaft 8M0071842
95
2-4-C with PTFE Propeller shaft 92-802859A 1
7. Install the front thrust washer, propeller, rear thrust washer, and propeller nut onto the shaft.
8. Place a block of wood between the gearcase and propeller to prevent rotation and tighten the propeller nut. Secure the propeller nut to the shaft with the cotter pin.
a - Cotter pin b - Propeller nut c - Rear thrust washer d - Propeller e - Front thrust washer
Fuse Replacement ‑ Electric Start Models
IMPORTANT: Always carry spare 20 amp fuses. The electric starting circuit is protected from overload by a 20 amp fuse. If the
fuse is blown, try to locate and correct the cause of the overload. If the cause is not found, the fuse may blow again.
a - Spare fuse b - Circuit protecting fuse
a
b
c
d
e
27094
a
b
28618
MAINTENANCE
eng 87
Open the fuse holder and look at the silver colored band inside the fuse. If band is broken, replace the fuse. Replace the fuse with a new fuse with the same rating.
Identifying a blown fuse
a - Good fuse b - Blown fuse
Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement
!
WARNING
Damaged spark plug boots may emit sparks that can ignite fuel vapors under the engine cowl, resulting in serious injury or death from a fire or explosion. To avoid damaging the spark plug boots, do not use any sharp object or metal tool to remove the spark plug boots.
1. Remove the spark plug boot. Twist the rubber boot slightly and pull off.
26899
2. Remove the spark plug to inspect. Replace spark plug if electrode is worn or the insulator is rough, cracked, broken, blistered, or fouled.
26946
a
b
28619
MAINTENANCE
88 eng
3. Set the spark plug gap to specification.
26947
Spark Plug
Spark plug gap 0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
4. Before installing spark plug, clean off any dirt on the spark plug seat. Install plug finger‑tight, and then tighten 1/4 turn or torque to specifications.
Description
Nm lb‑in. lb‑ft
Spark plug 27 20
Timing Belt Inspection
1. Inspect the timing belt and have it replaced by an authorized dealer if any of the following conditions are found.
a. Cracks in the back of the belt or in the base of the belt teeth. b. Excessive wear at the roots of the cogs. c. Rubber portion swollen by oil. d. Belt surfaces roughened. e. Signs of wear on edges or outer surfaces of belt.
27578
Changing Engine Oil
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY
Engine oil capacity is approximately 800 ml (27 fl. oz.).
MAINTENANCE
eng 89
OIL CHANGING PROCEDURE
1. Lock the outboard in the full tilt up position.
2. Position the outboard so the drain hole is facing downward.
3. Remove the drain plug and drain the engine oil into an appropriate container.
IMPORTANT: Do not use a crankcase oil pump when changing the oil or engine damage may occur.
4. After the initial oil has been drained, temporarily install the drain plug. Disengage the tilt lock and lower the outboard. Wait a minute to allow the remaining oil that was trapped in the engine to return to the drain. Return the outboard to the full tilt position and drain the remaining oil.
5. Lubricate the seal on the drain plug with oil and reinstall.
22921
4537
OIL FILLING
IMPORTANT: Do not overfill. Be sure that the outboard is upright (not tilted) when checking oil.
1. Remove the oil fill cap and refill with 800 ml (27.0 fl. oz.) of oil. Install the oil fill cap.
28617
2. Idle engine for five minutes and check for leaks. Stop the engine and check the oil level on the dipstick. Add oil if necessary.
MAINTENANCE
90 eng
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