Mercury 6, 8, 15, 9.9, 10 Service Manual

90-827242R02 February 2003
Starting Model Year 1986
6/8/9.9/10/15
Starting Model Year 1986
Serial Number 0A197112 and Up (USA)
09503295 and Up (Belgium)
Notice
Throughout this publication, Dangers, Warnings and Cautions (accompanied by the International HAZARD Symbol
concerning a particular service or operation that may be hazardous if performed incorrectly or carelessly. OBSERVE THEM CAREFULLY!
These Safety Alerts alone cannot eliminate the hazards that they signal. Strict compliance to these special instructions when performing the service, plus Common Sense operation, are major accident prevention measures.
) are used to alert the mechanic to special instructions
DANGER
DANGER - Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING
WARNING - Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in severe personal injury or death.
CAUTION
Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in minor personal injury or product or property damage.
Notice to Users of This Manual
This service manual has been written and published by the Service Department of Mercury Marine to aid our dealers’ mechanics and company service personnel when servicing the products described herein.
It is assumed that these personnel are familiar with the servicing procedures of these products, or like or similar products manufactured and marketed by Mercury Marine, that they have been trained in the recommended servicing procedures of these products which includes the use of mechanics’ common hand tools and the special Mercury Marine or recommended tools from other suppliers.
We could not possibly know of and advise the service trade of all conceivable procedures by which a service might be performed and of the possible hazards and/or results of each method. We have not undertaken any such wide evaluation. Therefore, anyone who uses a service procedure and/or tool, which is not recommended by the manufacturer, first must completely satisfy himself that neither his nor the products safety will be endangered by the service procedure selected.
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication. As required, revisions to this manual will be sent to all dealers contracted by us to sell and/or service these products.
It should be kept in mind, while working on the product, that the electrical system and ignition system are capable of violent and damaging short circuits or severe electrical shocks. When performing any work where electrical terminals could possibly be grounded or touched by the mechanic, the battery cables should be disconnected at the battery.
Any time the intake or exhaust openings are exposed during service they should be covered to protect against accidental entrance of foreign material which could enter the cylinders and cause extensive internal damage when the engine is started.
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page i
It is important to note, during any maintenance procedure replacement fasteners must have the same measurements and strength as those removed. Numbers on the heads of the metric bolts and on the surfaces of metric nuts indicate their strength. American bolts use radial lines for this purpose, while most American nuts do not have strength markings. Mismatched or incorrect fasteners can result in damage or malfunction, or possibly personal injury. Therefore, fasteners removed should be saved for reuse in the same locations whenever possible. Where the fasteners are not satisfactory for re-use, care should be taken to select a replacement that matches the original.
Cleanliness and Care of Outboard Motor
A marine power product is a combination of many machined, honed, polished and lapped surfaces with tolerances that are measured in the ten thousands of an inch/mm. When any product component is serviced, care and cleanliness are important. Throughout this manual, it should be understood that proper cleaning, and protection of machined surfaces and friction areas is a part of the repair procedure. This is considered standard shop practice even if not specifically stated.
Whenever components are removed for service, they should be retained in order. At the time of installation, they should be installed in the same locations and with the same mating surfaces as when removed.
Personnel should not work on or under an outboard which is suspended. Outboards should be attached to work stands, or lowered to ground as soon as possible.
We reserve the right to make changes to this manual without prior notification. Refer to dealer service bulletins for other pertinent information concerning the products
described in this manual.
Page ii 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
Service Manual Outline
Section 1 - General Information & Specifications
A - Specifications B - Maintenance C - General Information D - Outboard Installation
Section 2 - Electrical and Ignition
A - Ignition System B - Charging & Starting System C - Timing/Synchronizing & Adjusting D - Wiring Diagrams
Section 3 - Fuel System
A - Fuel Delivery System B - Emissions
Section 4 - Powerhead Section 5 - Mid-Section
A - Clamp/Swivel Brackets and Driveshaft Housing B - Power Trim
Section 6 - Lower Unit Section 7 - Attachments/Control Linkage
A - Throttle/Shift Linkage (Tiller Handle Shift Models) B - Throttle/Shift Linkage (Side Shift Models) C - Tiller Handle
Section 8 - Manual Starter
General Information & Specifications
Electrical and Ignition
Fuel System
Powerhead
Mid-Section
Lower Unit
Attachments/ Control Linkage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Manual Starter
8
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page iii
Propeller Information
For in-depth information on marine propellers and boat performance – written by marine engineers – see your Authorized Dealer for the illustrated “What You Should Know About
Quicksilver Propellers... and Boat Performance Information” (Part No. 90-86144 92).
How To Use This Manual
The manual is divided into SECTIONS which represents major components and systems. Some SECTIONS are further divided into PARTS. Each PART has a title page. A Table of
Contents for the particular PART is printed on the back of the title page. SECTIONS and P ARTS are listed on the Service Manual Outline sheet which immediately
follows the cover of this book.
Page Numbering
Two number groups appear at the bottom of each page. The example, below, is self-explanatory.
EXAMPLE:
90-827242R1 MAY 1998
Revision No. 1
Month of Printing
Year of Printing
Page 2B-7
Section Number
Part of Section Letter
Page Number
Page iv 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION & SPECIFICATIONS
Section 1A – Specifications
Table of Contents
General Specifications 1A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Propeller Information Chart - 6 HP 1A-6. . . . . . . . .
Propeller Information Chart - 8 HP 1A-6. . . . . . . . .
General Specifications
Model 6 Model 8 Model 8 Sailmate
PERFORMANCE
KW
(HP)
Model 9.9 Model 9.9 Sailpower XR/MAG/Viking10 Model Sea Pro/Marathon 10 Model 15 Model Sea Pro/Marathon 15
1
A
Propeller Information Chart -9.9/10 HP 1A-7. . . . .
Propeller Information Chart -15 HP 1A-7. . . . . . . .
Mercury/Quicksilver Lubricants and Sealants 1A-8
Models 6/8/9.9/10/15
4.5 (6)
5.9 (8)
5.9 (8)
7.4 (9.9)
7.4 (9.9)
7.5 (10)
7.5 (10)
11.2 (15)
11.2 (15)
OUTBOARD
WEIGHT
FUEL SYSTEM
Manual Start
6 8 8 Sailmate
9.9
9.9 Sailpower XR/MAG/Viking10 Sea Pro/Marathon 10 15 Sea Pro/Marathon 15
Electric Start
6 8
9.9
9.9 Sailpower 15
Recommended Gasoline
Recommended Oil Ratio
Fuel Tank Capacity 6/8/9.9/Sailpower, XR/MAG10 10 Sea Pro Marathon/15
33.1 kg (73.0 lb)
33.1 kg (73.0 lb)
33.8 kg (74.5 lb)
33.8 kg (74.5 lb)
34.2 kg (76.5 lb)
33.8 kg (74.5 lb)
33.8 kg (74.5 lb)
34.0 kg (75.0 lb)
34.0 kg (75.0 lb)
36.1 kg (79.5 lb)
36.1 kg (79.5 lb)
36.7 kg (81.0 lb)
37.7 kg (83.0 lb)
37.0 kg (81.5 lb)
Automotive Unleaded
with a Minimum Pump Posted
Octane Rating of 86
2 Cycle Outboard Oil
25:1 (During break-in)
50:1 (After break-in)
12.0 L, 2.7 Imp Gal., 3.2 U.S. Gal.
25.0 L, 5.5 Imp Gal., 6.6 U.S. Gal.
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1A-1
SPECIFICATIONS
CYLINDER
BLOCK
CYLINDER
BORE
Type Displacement (1994 Model)
6 8
9.9
9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR10/MAG10 15
Displacement (1995 and Newer)
9.9
9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR/MAG/Viking 10 15 15 Sea Pro/Marathon
Diameter (Standard)(1994 Model)
6 8 8 Sailmate
9.9
9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR/Mag 10 15
Diameter (Standard)(1995 Model)
9.9
9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR/Mag/Viking 10 15
15 Sea Pro/Marathon Taper/Out of Round Maximum Bore Type
Two-Stoke Cycle – Cross Flow
209 cc (12.8 cu. in.) 209 cc (12.8 cu. in.) 209 cc (12.8 cu. in.) 209 cc (12.8 cu. in.) 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.) 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.) 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.)
262 cc (16.0 cu. in.) 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.)
262 cc (16.0 cu. in. 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.) 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.) 262 cc (16.0 cu. in.)
53.975 mm (2.125 in.)
53.975 mm (2.125 in.)
53.975 mm (2.125 in.)
53.975 mm (2.125 in.)
53.975 mm (2.125 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
60.325 mm (2.375 in.)
0.1016 mm (0.004 in.) Cast Iron
STROKE Length 45.7 mm (1.800 in.)
CRANKSHAFT
CONNECTING
ROD
PISTON
Top Main Bearing Journal Center Main Bearing Journal Bottom Ball Bearing Journal Connecting Rod Journal Runout
Piston Pin End (I.D.) Crankpin End (I.D.)
Piston Type Ring End Gap
19.1 mm (0.7517 in.)
20.6 mm (0.8108 in.)
20.0 mm (0.7880 in.)
20.6 mm (0.8125 in.)
0.076 mm (0.003 in.)
20.8 mm (0.8195 in.)
27.0 mm (1.0635 in.) Aluminum
0.25 mm - 0.46 mm
(0.010 in. - 0.018 in.)
Reed Stand Open (Maximum)
REEDS
All Models
Reed Stop Opening (Maximum)
All Models
Page 1A-2 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
0.178 mm (0.007 in.)
7.54 mm (0.296 in.)
SPECIFICATIONS
GEAR
HOUSING
MID
SECTION
FUEL
SYSTEM
Gear Ratio Gearcase Capacity Lubricant Type Forward Gear - Tooth count - Type Pinion Gear - Tooth count - Type Pinion Height Forward Gear Backlash Reverse Gear Backlash Water Pressure With Thermostat
– @ W.O.T (5000 RPM) – @ Idle (750 RPM)
W/O Thermostat
– @ W.O.T (5000 RPM) – @ Idle (750 RPM)
Transom Height Short Shaft
Long Shaft
Extra Long Shaft Steering Pivot Range Tilt Pin Positions Total Tilt Angle Allowable Transom Thickness
Fuel Recommended Gasoline Recommended Oil
Gasoline/Oil Ratio Fuel Tank Capacity
6/8/9.9/9.9 Sailpower XR/MAG/10 Sea Pro/ Marathon/15
2.0:1
200 ml (6.8 fl. oz.)
Quicksilver Gear Lube Premium Blend
26 Spiral/Bevel 13 Spiral/Bevel
Floating No Adjustment No Adjustment
34.5 - 48.3 kPa (5 - 7 PSI)
3.4 - 10.3 kPa (.5 – 1.5 PSI)
34.5 - 48.3 kPa (5 – 7 PSI) 0 - 7 kPa (0 – 1 PSI)
38 cm (15 in.) 51 cm (20 in.)
63.5 cm (25 in.) 78°
3 + 3 Shallow Water
78°
60.3 mm (2-3/8 in.)
Pre-Mixed Gasoline and Oil
Automotive Lead-Free
2 Cycle Outboard Oil
25:1 (During Break-In)
50:1 (After Break-In)
12.0 L, 3.2 U.S. Gal.
25.0 L, 6.6 U.S. Gal.
STARTING
SYSTEM
CHARGING
SYSTEM
Manual Start Electric Start
Starter Draw (Under Load) (No Load)
Alternator Output
BLACK Stator - 2 Magnet Flywheel
(8 Pole)(4 Pulses)
RED Stator - 4 Magnet Flywheel
(10 Pole)(5 Pulses)
Recoil
12 Volt 55 Amperes 15 Amperes
4 Amp. (48 Watt)
@ 6000 RPM
6 amp (72 Watt)
@ 6000 RPM
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1A-3
SPECIFICATIONS
BATTERY
IGNITION
SYSTEM
Battery Rating 465 Marine Cranking Amps (MCA)
or 350 Cold Cranking Amps (CCA)
Type
Capacitor Discharge
SPARK PLUG (1994)
6/8/9.9 10/15
NGK BP8H-N-10
NGK BP8HS-15
NGK BPZ8H-N-10*
SPARK PLUG GAP (1994)
6/8/9.9 10/15
1.0 mm (0.040 in.)
1.5 mm (0.060 in.)
SPARK PLUG (1995 AND NEWER)
6/8
9.9/10/15
NGK BP8H-N-10
NGK BP8HS-15
NGK BPZ8H-N-10*
SPARK PLUG GAP (1995 AND NEWER)
6/8
9.9/10/15 Firing Order Stator High Speed Winding
1.0 mm (0.040 in.)
1.5 mm (0.060 in.) 1-2
120 - 180 (BLACK/WHITE -
GROUND)
Stator Low Speed Winding Diode Test
3200 - 3800 Ω (BLACK/YELLOW -
GROUND)
3100 – 3700 Ω (BLACK/YELLOW -
BLACK/WHITE)
Ignition Coil Resistance:
Primary Secondary
Trigger
0.02 - 0.04
8000 - 11000
6500 - 8500
NOTE: *Use NGK-BPZ8H-N-10 where radio frequency interference (RFI) suppression is required.
Page 1A-4 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
SPECIFICATIONS
CARBURETOR
SPECIFICATIONS
Type Idle RPM (In Gear)
6 8
9.9/9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR/MAG/Viking 10 15
Wide Open Throttle RPM
6 8
9.9/9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR/MAG/Viking 10 15
15 Sea Pro/Marathon Idle Mixture Screw (Initial Setting) Float Setting (All Models) Main Jet –
Thread size
6
8
9.9/9.9 Sailpower
10 Sea Pro/Marathon
XR/MAG 10
15
6
8
9.9/9.9 Sailpower
10 Sea Pro/Marathon
XR/MAG 10
15/Viking 10
15 Sea Pro/Marathon
Center Bowl, Integral Fuel Pump
650 ± 75 725 ± 50 725 ± 50 850 ± 50 725 ± 50 725 ± 50
4000 – 5000 4500 – 5500 5000 – 6000 5000 – 6000 5000 – 6000 5000 – 6000 5000 – 6000
Refer to Section 3 for Specifics
25.4 mm (1 in.) 10–32
1994 Model Year
.042 .046 .052 .064 .052 .066
1995 and Newer
.042 .046 .048 .052 .052 .072 .072
Idle
TIMING
SPECIFICATIONS
6 8/8 Sailmate
9.9/9.9 Sailpower 10 Sea Pro/Marathon XR/MAG/Viking 10 15 15 Sea Pro/Marathon
8° BTDC ± 1° 8° BTDC ± 1° 8° BTDC ± 1° 8° BTDC ± 1° 8° BTDC ± 1° 8° BTDC ± 1° 8° BTDC ± 1°
Maximum BTDC @ 4500 RPM – All Models
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1A-5
36° BTDC
SPECIFICATIONS
Propeller Information Chart - 6 HP
Wide Open Throttle RPM: 4000-5000 Recommended Transom Height: 15″, 20″, 25″ Right Hand Rotation Standard Gear Reduction: 2:1
Diameter
9 9 3 Alum. Up To 1400 Up To 15 10-19 48-828156A12
9 8 3 Alum. 1000 – 2200 12 - 16 8-15 48-828154A12 9-1/4 7 3 Alum. 1200 – 2600 13 - 17 5-12 48-828152A12 9-3/4 6-1/2 3 Alum. 1500+ High Reverse
9-3/4 5-1/2″ 3 Alum. 1900+ Workboat 1-8 48-828148A12
Thrust Hub: 42630 1 (Forward) Propeller Drive Hub: 827598T Diffuser Ring: 42594 (Aluminum)
Pitch No. Of
Blades
Material Typical Gross
Boat WGT.
(LBS)
Typical Boat
Length
Thrust
Speed
Range
(MPH)
3-10 48-828150A12
Propeller Part
Number
Propeller Information Chart - 8 HP
Wide Open Throttle RPM: 4500-5500 Recommended Transom Height: 15″, 20″, 25″ Right Hand Rotation Standard Gear Reduction: 2:1
Diameter
9 9 3 Alum. Up To 1200 Up To 16 12-22 48-82815612
9 8 3 Alum. 1100 – 2000 14 - 17 10-20 48-828154A12 9-1/4 7 3 Alum. 900 – 2400 14 - 18 7-15 48-828152A12 9-3/4 6-1/2 3 Alum. 1400+ High Reverse
9-3/4 5-1/2″ 3 Alum. 1700+ Workboat 1-10 48-828148A12
Thrust Hub: 42630 1 (Forward) Propeller Drive Hub: 827598T Diffuser Ring: 42594 (Aluminum)
Pitch No. Of
Blades
Material Typical Gross
Boat WGT.
(LBS)
Typical Boat
Length
Thrust
Speed
Range
(MPH)
4-12 48-828150A12
Propeller Part
Number
Page 1A-6 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
Propeller Information Chart -9.9/10 HP
Wide Open Throttle RPM: 5000-6000 Recommended Transom Height: 15″, 20″, 25″ Right Hand Rotation Standard Gear Reduction: 2:1
SPECIFICATIONS
Diameter
9 9 3 Alum. Up To 1200 Up To 16 12-24 48-828156A12
9 8 3 Alum. 1100 – 2000 14 - 17 12-22 48-828154A12 9-1/4 7 3 Alum. 900 – 2400 14 - 18 8-18 48-828152A12 9-3/4 6-1/2 3 Alum. 1400+ High Reverse
9-3/4 5-1/2″ 3 Alum. 1700+ Workboat 1-13 48-828148A12
Thrust Hub: 42630 1 (Forward) Propeller Drive Hub: 827598T Diffuser Ring: 42594 (Aluminum)
Pitch No. Of
Blades
Material Typical Gross
Boat WGT.
(LBS)
Typical Boat
Length
Thrust
Speed Range
(MPH)
5-15 48-828150A12
Propeller Part
Number
Propeller Information Chart -15 HP
Wide Open Throttle RPM: 5000-6000 Recommended Transom Height: 15″, 20″, 25″ Right Hand Rotation Standard Gear Reduction: 2:1
Diameter
9 10-1/2 3 Alum. Up To 1000 Up To 16 18-28 48-828158A12
9 9 3 Alum. 600 – 1500 14 - 18 14-24 48-828156A12
9 8 3 Alum. 800 – 2400 15 - 20 15-25 48-828154A12 9-1/4 7 3 Alum. 1000 – 3400 16 - 22 8-18 48-828152A12 9-3/4 6-1/2 3 Alum. 1800+ High Reverse
Thrust Hub: 42630 1 (Forward) Propeller Drive Hub: 827598T Diffuser Ring: 42594 (Aluminum)
Pitch No. Of
Blades
Material Typical Gross
Boat WGT.
(LBS)
Typical Boat
Length
Thrust
Speed Range
(MPH)
1-15 48-828150A12
Propeller Part
Number
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1A-7
SPECIFICATIONS
Mercury/Quicksilver Lubricants and Sealants
Tube
Ref. No.
4
6
7
9
12
14
19
25
27
33
Description
Needle Bearing As-
sembly Lubricant
Dielectric Grease
Loctite 271 – Thread
Locker
Loctite 567 PST Pipe
Sealant
Loctite Master Gasket
Kit
2 Cycle Premium Out-
board Oil
Mercury Part Num-
ber
92-802868A1 N/A
92-823506-1 92-823506-1
92-809819 92-809819
92-809822 92-809822
92-12564-2 92-12564-2
92-802813A1 92-802813Q1
Quicksilver Part
Number
Perfect Seal 92-34227-1 92-34227-1
Liquid Neoprene 92-25711-3 92-25711-3
Bellows Adhesive N/A 92-86166Q1
Loctite 680 Retaining
Compound
92-809833 92-809833
94
51
66
95
110
34
79
82
91
42
87
Special Lubricant 101 92-802865A1 92-802865Q1
U-Joint and Gimbal
92-802870A1 92-802870Q1
Bearing Grease
Loctite 222 Thread
Locker
Loctite 242 Thread
Locker
4 Cycle 25W40 Engine
Oil
Premium Gear Lubri-
cant
High Performance
92-809818 92-809818
92-809821 92-809821
92-802837A1 92-802837Q1
92-802846A1 92-802846Q1 92-802854A1 92-802854Q1
Gear Lube
Engine Coupler Spline
Grease
92-802869A1 92-802869Q1
Anti-Corrosion Grease 92-802867A1 92-802867Q1
2-4-C with Teflon 92-802859A1 92-802859Q1
4 Stroke 10W30 Out-
board Oil
92-802833A1 92-802833Q1
114
Page 1A-8 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
Power Trim & Steering
Fluid
92-802880A1 92-802880Q1
SPECIFICATIONS
Tube
Ref. #
115
116
117
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
Description
Mercury Part Num-
ber
Quicksilver Part
Number
Premium Plus 2 Cycle
TC-W3 Outboard Oil
RTV 587 Silicone
Sealer
92-802824A1 92-802824Q1
92-809825 92-809825
Loctite 7649 Primer N 92-809824 92-809824 Storage Seal Rust In-
92-802878-56 92-802878Q56
hibitor
Corrosion Guard 92-802878 55 92-802878Q55
15W40 4-cycle Diesel
92-877695K1 92-877695Q1
Engine Oil
Extended Life Anti-
92-877770K1 92-877770K1
freeze/Coolant
Marine Engine Coolant NA 92-813054A2
Fuel System Treat­ment and Stabilizer
92-802876A1 92-802876Q1
Concentrate
Heat Transfer Com-
92-805701 1
pound
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
Liquid Gasket 92-808137 NA T442 Sealant 92-862258 NA
Loctite 5900 Ultra
92-809826 NA
Black RTV Silicone
Sealant
Loctite Gasket Remov-
92-809828 1 NA
er
Sealer Kit, Two Part
NA 92-65150 1
Epoxy
Anti-seize Compound 92-881091K1
Torco MTF Gear Oil 92–849864–1
Optimol Longtime PD
92–848767
2
Dexron III Automatic
Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
Transmission Fluid
Loctite 592 Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
Loctite Quick Tite Obtain Locally Obtain Locally Isopropyl Alcohol Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
138
139
1401
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1A-9
Hot Glue Obtain Locally Obtain Locally Loctite 609 Obtain Locally Obtain Locally Loctite 405 Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
SPECIFICATIONS
Tube
Ref. #
1411
1142
143
144
145
146
Description
Cyanacrylate Adhe-
sive
3M Permabond
#3M08155
Mercury Part Num-
ber
Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
Quicksilver Part
Loctite 262 Obtain Locally Obtain Locally Loctite 290 Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
Loctite 598 RTV Seal-
Obtain Locally Obtain Locally
ant
Insulating Compound 92–41669–1
Number
Page 1A-10 90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003
MAINTENANCE
GENERAL INFORMATION & SPECIFICATIONS
Section 1B – Maintenance
Table of Contents
Table of Contents 1B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gearcase Lubricant Capacity 1B-2. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools 1B-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Maintenance Schedule 1B-3. . . . .
Before Each Use 1B-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
After Each Use 1B-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Every 100 Hours of Use or Once Yearly,
Whichever Occurs First 1B-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Every 300 Hours of Use or Three Years 1B-3.
Flushing The Cooling System 1B-4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System 1B-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Line Inspection 1B-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Fuel Filter 1B-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion Control Anode 1B-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plug Inspection 1B-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery Inspection 1B-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
B
Fuse Replacement – Electric Start Remote
Control Models 1B-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubrication Points 1B-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gearcase Lubrication 1B-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gearcase Lubricant Capacity 1B-10. . . . . . . . . .
Draining Gearcase 1B-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Lubricant Level and Refilling
Gearcase 1B-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Preparations 1B-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System 1B-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting External Engine Components 1B-12 Protecting Internal Engine Components 1B-12.
Gearcase 1B-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning Outboard for Storage 1B-13. . . . . . .
Battery Storage 1B-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-1
MAINTENANCE
Gearcase Lubricant Capacity
Gear Case Ratio Capacity
2.00:1 200.0 ml (6.8 fl. oz.)
Special Tools
1. Flushing attachment 12612Q2
2. Grease gun 91-37299Q2
Page 1B-2 90-827242R20 FEBRUARY 2003
Inspection and Maintenance Schedule
Before Each Use
1. Check that lanyard stop switch stops the engine.
2. Visually inspect the fuel system for deterioration or leaks.
3. Check outboard for tightness on transom.
4. Check steering system for binding or loose components.
5. Visually check steering link rod fasteners for proper tightness.
6. Check propeller blades for damage.
After Each Use
1. Flush out the outboard cooling system if operating in salt or polluted water.
2. Wash off all salt deposits and flush out the exhaust outlet of the propeller and gearcase with fresh water if operating in salt water.
Every 100 Hours of Use or Once Yearly, Whichever Occurs First
1. Lubricate all lubrication points. Lubricate more frequently when used in salt water.
MAINTENANCE
2. Inspect and clean spark plugs.
3. Check fuel line filter for contaminants.
4. Check carburetor adjustments, if required.
5. Check corrosion control anodes. Check more frequently when used in salt water.
6. Drain and replace gearcase lubricant.
7. Lubricate splines on the drive shaft.
8. Electric start models – Inspect battery.
9. Remote control models – Check control cable adjustments.
10. Remove engine deposits with Power Tune Engine Cleaner.
11. Check tightness of bolts, nuts, and other fasteners.
12. Clean fuel tank pick up filter.
Every 300 Hours of Use or Three Years
1. Replace water pump impeller (more often if overheating occurs or reduced water pressure is noted).*
These items should be serviced by an authorized dealer.
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-3
MAINTENANCE
Flushing The Cooling System
Flush the internal water passages of the outboard with fresh water after each use in salt, polluted, or muddy water. This will help prevent a buildup of deposits from clogging the internal water passages.
Use a Quicksilver accessory or equivalent flushing attachment.
To avoid possible injury when flushing, remove the propeller. Refer to Propeller Replacement.
1. Remove propeller (refer to Propeller Replacement). Install the flushing attachment so the rubber cups fit tightly over the cooling water intake holes.
WARNING
CAUTION
Never start or run your outboard (even momentarily) without water circulating through the cooling water intake in the gearcase to prevent damage to the water pump (running dry) or overheating of the engine.
2. Attach a water hose to the flushing attachment. Turn on the water and adjust the flow so water is leaking around the rubber cups to ensure the engine receives an adequate supply of cooling water.
3. Start the engine and run it at idle speed in neutral shift position.
4. Adjust water flow if necessary so excess water continues leaking out from around the rubber cups to ensure the engine is receiving an adequate supply of cooling water.
5. Check for a steady stream of water flowing out of the water pump indicator hole. Continue flushing the outboard for 3 to 5 minutes, carefully monitoring water supply at all times.
6. Stop the engine, turn off the water, and remove the flushing attachment. Reinstall the propeller.
Page 1B-4 90-827242R20 FEBRUARY 2003
Fuel System
Avoid serious injury or death from gasoline fire or explosion. Carefully follow all fuel system service instructions. Always stop the engine and DO NOT smoke or allow open flames or sparks in the area while servicing any part of the fuel system.
Before servicing any part of the fuel system, stop engine and disconnect the battery . Drain the fuel system completely. Use an approved container to collect and store fuel. Wipe up any spillage immediately. Material used to contain spillage must be disposed of in an approved receptacle. Any fuel system service must be performed in a well ventilated area. Inspect any completed service work for sign of fuel leakage.
Fuel Line Inspection
Visually inspect the fuel line and primer bulb for cracks, swelling, leaks, hardness or other signs of det e r i o r a t i o n o r damage. If any of these conditions are found, the fuel line or primer bulb must be replaced.
Engine Fuel Filter
Inspect the sight bowl for water accumulation and inspect the filter element for sediment. Clean filter as follows.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
REMOVAL
INSTALLATION
1. Hold onto the filter cover cover to prevent it from turning.
2. Turn off the sight bowl.
3. Pull out the filter element and wash it with cleaning solvent.
4. Push the open end of the filter element, into cover.
5. Place the O-ring seal into the sight bowl and screw the sight bowl hand tight into the
cover.
a
b
c
d
a-Filter cover b-Filter c-O-ring d-Sight bowl
6. Visually inspect for fuel leakage around the sight bowl by squeezing the primer bulb until
firm, forcing fuel into the sight bowl.
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-5
MAINTENANCE
Corrosion Control Anode
The outboard has a corrosion control anode installed to the gear case. An anode helps protect the outboard against galvanic corrosion by sacrificing its metal to be slowly eroded instead of the outboard metals.
1. The anode requires periodic inspection especially in salt water which will accelerate the erosion. To maintain this corrosion protection, always replace the anode before it is completely eroded. Never paint or apply a protective coating on the anode as this will reduce effectiveness of the anode.
a
a-Anode
Spark Plug Inspection
Inspect spark plugs at the recommended intervals.
1. Remove the spark plug leads by twisting the rubber boots slightly and pull off.
2. Remove the spark plugs to inspect and clean. Replace spark plug if electrode is worn or the insulator is rough, cracked, broken, blistered or fouled.
3. Set the spark plug gap. See Specification Chart in General Information Section.
4. Before reinstalling spark plugs, clean away dirt on the spark plug seats. Install plugs finger tight, and tighten 1/4 turn or torque to 27 N·m (20 lb. ft.).
Page 1B-6 90-827242R20 FEBRUARY 2003
MAINTENANCE
Battery Inspection
The battery should be inspected at periodic intervals to ensure proper engine starting capability.
IMPORTANT: Read the safety and maintenance instructions which accompany your battery.
1. Turn off the engine before servicing the battery.
2. Add water as necessary to keep the battery full.
3. Make sure the battery is secure against movement.
4. Battery cable terminals should be clean, tight, and correctly installed. Positive to positive
and negative to negative.
5. Make sure the battery is equipped with a nonconductive shield to prevent accidental
shorting of battery terminals.
Fuse Replacement – Electric Start Remote Control Models
The electric starting circuit is protected from overload by a SFE 20 AMP fuse. If the fuse is blown, the electric starter motor will not operate. Locate and correct the cause of the overload. If the cause is not found, the fuse may blow again. Replace the fuse with a fuse of the same rating.
1. Replace with a new SFE 20 AMP fuse.
a
a-SFE 20 amp fuse
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-7
MAINTENANCE
Lubrication Points
1. Lubricate the following with 2-4-C with Teflon or Special Lubricant 101.
Tilt tube.
Transom clamp screws.
Swivel bracket.
Steering friction adjustment shaft (tiller handle models).
b
a
a-Swivel bracket
b-Steering friction adjustment shaft
Page 1B-8 90-827242R20 FEBRUARY 2003
MAINTENANCE
Tilt lock pins (Make sure this pin is free to push in and out).
Lubricate along the entire tilt pin track on both transom brackets.
a
a
b
a-Tilt lock pins b-Tilt pin track
Lubricate the throttle and shaft cables, moving components and pivot locations.
WARNING
The end of the steering cable must be fully retracted into the outboard tilt tube before adding lubricant. Adding lubricant to steering cable when fully extended could cause steering cable to become hydraulically locked. An hydraulically locked steering cable will cause loss of steering control, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
Rotate steering wheel (if so equipped) to fully retract the steering cable end into the outboard tilt tube. Lubricate steering cable through grease fitting and cable end.
a
a-Grease fitting b-Steering cable end
b
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-9
MAINTENANCE
2. Lubricate the following with light weight oil.
Steering Link Rod Pivot Points.
3. Lubricate the following with anti-corrosion grease or 2-4-C with Teflon.
Coat the entire propeller shaft with lubricant to prevent the propeller hub from corroding to the shaft.
Gearcase Lubrication
Gearcase Lubricant Capacity
Gear Case Ratio Capacity
2.00:1 200.0 ml (6.8 fl. oz.)
Draining Gearcase
When adding or changing gearcase lubricant, visually check for the presence of water in the lubricant. If water is present, it may have settled to the bottom and will drain out prior to the lubricant, or it may be mixed with the lubricant, giving it a milky colored appearance. If water is noticed, have the gearcase checked by your dealer. Water in the lubricant may result in premature bearing failure or, in freezing temperatures, will turn to ice and damage the gearcase.
Whenever you remove the fill/drain plug, examine the magnetic end for metal particles. A small amount of metal filings or fine metal particles indicates normal gear wear. An excessive amount of metal filings or larger particles (chips) may indicate abnormal gear wear and should be checked by an authorized dealer.
Page 1B-10 90-827242R20 FEBRUARY 2003
1. Place outboard in a vertical operating position.
2. Place drain pan below outboard.
3. Remove fill/drain plug and vent plug and drain lubricant.
a-Fill/Drain Plug b-Vent plug
Checking Lubricant Level and Refilling Gearcase
1. Place outboard in a vertical operating position.
MAINTENANCE
bab
2. Remove vent plug from vent hole.
3. Place lubricant tube into the fill hole and add lubricant until it appears at the vent hole.
4. Stop adding lubricant. Install the vent plug and sealing washer before removing the lubricant tube.
b
a
a-Fill/Drain plug b-Vent plug
5. Remove lubricant tube and reinstall cleaned fill/drain plug and sealing washer.
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-11
MAINTENANCE
Storage Preparations
Fuel System
IMPORTANT: Gasoline containing alcohol (ethanol or methanol) can cause a formation of acid during storage and can damage the fuel system. If the gasoline being used contains alcohol, It is advisable to drain as much of the remaining gasoline as possible from the fuel tank, remote fuel line, and engine fuel system.
Fill the fuel system (tank, hoses, fuel pumps, and fuel injection systems) with treated (stabilized) fuel to help prevent formation of varnish and gum. Proceed with following instructions.
1. Portable fuel tank – Pour the required amount of fuel system/stabilizer concentrate (follow instructions on container) into fuel tank. Tip fuel tank back and forth to mix stabilizer with the fuel.
2. Permanently Installed Fuel Tank – Pour the required amount of fuel system/stabilizer concentrate (follow instructions on container) into a separate container and mix with approximately one liter (one quart) of gasoline. Pour mixture into fuel tank.
3. Place the outboard in water or connect flushing attachment. Run the engine for ten minutes to allow treated fuel to fill the fuel system.
Protecting External Engine Components
1. Lubricate all outboard c omponents l isted i n t he Inspection a nd M aintenance Schedule.
2. Touch up any paint nicks.
3. Spray Corrosion Guard on external metal surfaces (except corrosion control anodes).
Protecting Internal Engine Components
NOTE: Before performing Steps 1 and 2, make sure the fuel system has been prepared for
storage.
1. Place the outboard in water or connect flushing attachment. Start the engine and let it run in neutral to warm up.
2. With engine running at fast idle, stop the fuel flow by disconnecting the remote fuel line. When engine begins to stall, quickly spray Storage Seal Rust Inhibitor into carburetor until engine stops from lack of fuel.
3. Remove the spark plugs and inject a five second spray of Storage Seal Rust Inhibitor around the inside of each cylinder.
4. Rotate the flywheel manually several times to distribute the Storage Seal in the cylinders. Reinstall spark plugs.
Gearcase
Drain and refill the gearcase lubricant. Refer to Refilling Gearcase
Page 1B-12 90-827242R20 FEBRUARY 2003
Positioning Outboard for Storage
Store outboard in an upright position to allow water to drain out of outboard.
If outboard is stored tilted up in freezing temperature, trapped cooling water or rain water that may have entered the propeller exhaust outlet in the gearcase could freeze and cause damage to the outboard.
Battery Storage
1. Follow the battery manufacturers instructions for storage and recharging.
2. Remove the battery from the boat and check water level. Recharge if necessary.
3. Store the battery in a cool, dry place.
4. Periodically check the water level and recharge the battery during storage.
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1B-13
GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL INFORMATION & SPECIFICATIONS
Section 1C – General Information
Table of Contents
Table of Contents 1C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial Number Location 1C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conditions Affecting Performance 1C-2. . . . . . . . .
Weather 1C-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boat 1C-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 1C-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Following Complete Submersion 1C-5. . . . . . . . . .
Submerged While Running 1C-5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh Water Submersion 1C-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Salt Water Submersion 1C-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial Number Location
The Outboard serial number is located on the lower starboard side of the engine block. A serial number is also located on the starboard side of the swivel bracket.
1
C
Propeller Selection 1C-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Propeller Removal/Installation 1C-7. . . . . . . . . . . .
Compression Check 1C-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Painting Procedures 1C-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning & Painting Aluminum Propellers
& Gear Housings 1C-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Decal Application 1C-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Decal Removal 1C-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instructions for Wet Application 1C-11. . . . . . . . .
a
OGXXXXXX
19XX
XXXX
b c
e
a-Serial number b-Model year c-Model description d-Year manufactured e-Certified Europe insignia
XX
d
90-827242R02 FEBRUARY 2003 Page 1C-1
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