The user information supplied with
each bus is intended for use only
by persons who are qualified to
operate the bus. The user
information is split into the
following parts:
The Driver's Operating Instructions
are intended to answer all important questions concerning operation
of the bus in a concise and clearly
understandable manner.
More detailed and complete information, as well as further information
relevant to safety, can be found in
the Operating Instructions.
The Maintenance Record serves as
a guide to the technical care of the
bus. It contains all the information
on maintenance intervals and maintenance tasks as well as pages for
confirming that the maintenance
work has been carried out.
Please consult the “Safety” section before starting up the bus for the first
time, and familiarise yourself with the
contents of these Operating Instructions
before setting off.
Items of optional equipment are also described, if their operation needs explanation. The bus delivered to you has been
customised in accordance with your order, therefore some descriptions and
diagrams may differ from the equipment
on your bus.
The Driver's Operating Instructions, the
Operating Instructions and the Maintenance Record are important documents
and must always be carried in the bus.
Our buses are the subject of ongoing
development. You are therefore asked
to appreciate that we reserve the right
to make modifications to the design,
equipment and technical features. For
these reasons, no claims can be made
based upon the contents of this user
information.
Environmental protection
The declared policy of EvoBus GmbH
is one of integrated environmental protection. This policy starts at the root
causes and encompasses in its management decisions all the consequences for
the environment which could arise from
production processes or the products
themselves.
The objectives are for the natural resources which form the basis of our existence on this planet to be used sparingly and in a manner which takes the
requirements of both nature and humanity into account.
Operate your vehicle in an environmentally responsible manner and you will help
to protect the environment. Fuel consumption and wear in the drive train (engine, clutch, transmission, axles, brakes,
tyres) are extremely dependent on your
driving style.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Vehicle identification
No.DesignationValue
M00_00-0316-01
The vehicle identification plate bearing
the vehicle identification number (VIN)
and information regarding permissible
weights is located on the right-hand side
in the front doorway
Note:
Precise vehicle identification is a prerequisite to exact and correct assignment
of “vehicle data”. You will also need the
VIN when ordering replacement parts and
making technical enquiries.
M00_00-0315-01
No.DesignationValue
1
Vehicle designation
2
Headlamp basic
setting
3
Headlamp basic
setting
4
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN)
5
Permissible gross
vehicle weight
6
Permissible axle
load for front axle
7
Permissible axle
load for driven
axle
8
Permissible axle
load for trailing
axle
Decoding the vehicle identification
number (VIN) using WEB 632430 1
3 (xxxxxx) as an example:
WEBWorld-wide manufac-
turer code
WEB
EvoBus Germany
NMBMB Turkey
6324xxVehicle model designa-
tion number
632430Travego 16 RHD
(Euro 6)
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
1
Vehicle identification
30Vehicle length
00Travego 15 RHD
(Euro 6)
30Travego 16 RHD
(Euro 6)
50Travego 17 RHD
(Euro 6)
1Steering
1
2
3Body type
Left-hand-drive
vehicle
Right-hand-drive
vehicle
M00_00-0573-71
Vehicle identification number (1) is also
marked on the skeleton in the front right
doorway. It can be accessed by opening
the cover on the windscreen washer fluid
reservoir (quick-release locks).
3
Complete bus
xxxxxxSequential number
2
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
3
Safety
General safety information
General safety information
The use of symbols and their
meanings
Safety precautions and other important
information are highlighted by symbols.
In addition to the instructions provided
herein, all generally applicable safety and
accident prevention regulations must
also be observed, e.g. in Germany, the
rules and regulations of the institutions
for statutory accident insurance and prevention.
Instructions and information printed on
the packaging for components, tools and
service products must also be observed.
Where information and instructions are
to be observed, it is assumed that the
user information is intended for persons
who are suitably qualified to carry out
the tasks by nature of their education,
training and experience.
These persons should, at the same time,
be able to identify risks that may arise in
the undertaking of their tasks and take
the necessary measures to avoid them.
Meaning of symbols:
Note:
Notes about important additional information
Caution:
Warning notes about damage that may
occur in the event of non-compliance
Danger.
Warning notes for risks to persons
Environmental protection
Notes about environmental protection
measures
Reference to more detailed and addi-
tional user information
Notes on vehicle safety
We recommend that you:
Use only genuine parts that are
OMNIplus quality tested and conversion parts and accessories that
have been expressly approved by
EvoBus for the bus model concerned
in order to rule out the possibility
of jeopardising road safety and
invalidating the warranty and general
operating permit. These parts have
been specially tested for their safety,
reliability and suitability.
You can obtain further information from
any OMNIplus Service Partner.
Operating safety
Important information:
Any work or modifications that have
been carried out incorrectly on the
bus may result in malfunctions.
Tampering with electronic components and their software may cause
malfunctions. As electronic components are networked, these malfunc-
4
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Safety
General safety information
tions may also cause other, indirectly related systems to malfunction.
These malfunctions may jeopardise
the operating safety and reliability of
the bus.
Retrofitted electrical or electronic
devices must possess type-approval
complying with Directive 95/54/EC
or ECE Directive 10/02.
Materials that are fitted in the bus
during the course of installation, conversion or modification work and
that are subject to mandatory firetesting requirements must satisfy the requirements of EU Directive
95/28/EC.
Materials and components of seats
and seat fixtures that are also fitted
in the bus during the course of installation, conversion or modification
work must satisfy the requirements
of the following directives: 76/
115/EEC as amended by 96/38/EC,
74/408/EEC as amended by 96/
37/EC, 77/541/EEC as amended by
96/36/EC.
At the time of purchase or installation, it must be checked that these
materials and components have been
certified accordingly. The use of materials or components that have not
been granted the relevant certificate
may result in the operating permit
being invalidated.
We recommend that you have work
or modifications carried out by an
OMNIplus Service Partner.
EU Directive 2001/85
Registration as class 1: city bus
Vehicles constructed with areas for
standing passengers, to allow frequent passenger movement.
Registration as class 2: interurban bus
Principally for the carriage of seated
passengers. Designed to allow the
carriage of standing passengers in
the gangway and/or in an area which
does not exceed the space provided
for two double seats.
Registration as class 3: tourist coach
Exclusively for the carriage of seated
passengers.
Important information for buses classified in accordance with EU Directive
2001/85 into class 2 and 3 (mixed approval):
Note:
The operator of the bus is responsible for
ensuring that the bus is restored to the
condition consistent with the permissible
type of operation of the class concerned.
Note:
For instance, this means that, in the case
of a bus being used in accordance with
class 2, it is necessary to ensure that the
bus is operated with seating having no
aisle-side sideways adjustment.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
5
Safety
General safety information
Navigation and global positioning
system
If your bus is equipped with a navigation
system, please observe the following
instructions and information:
Danger.
Please devote your attention primarily to
road and traffic conditions. Do not attempt to operate the navigation and positioning system unless the bus is stationary. Please bear in mind that your bus
will cover a distance of 14 metres every
second at a speed of only 50 km/h. The
navigation system is unable to take into
consideration the maximum load-bearing capacity of bridges or the required
headroom clearance for underpasses.
The driver is responsible for checking the
load-bearing capacity of bridges and headroom clearances encountered en route.
Operation of radio and mobile
communications equipment
Please devote your attention primarily
to road and traffic conditions. Do not
operate the display unit, radio or mobile
communications equipment unless the
traffic situation permits this to be done
safely. Please bear in mind that your bus
will cover a distance of 14 metres every
second at a speed of only 50 km/h.
Danger.
Please observe local legal requirements
governing the use of mobile phones or
on-board telephones/intercoms in force in
the country of vehicle operation.
Operation of mobile phones and
two-way radios without an exterior
aerial
We advise against making or receiving
telephone calls in buses not equipped
with an exterior aerial as the operation
of radio transmitters, which include but
are not limited to radio telephones (mobile phones), may cause inadequately
shielded equipment (cardiac pacemakers
included) to malfunction.
Note:
If a mobile phone, radio system or fax
machine is retrofitted in the bus in a
manner that does not comply with EvoBus
installation specifications, the operating
permit for the bus could be invalidated
(EU Directive 95/54/EC).
Note:
Older peripherals (e.g. ticket-printing machines, ticket-cancelling machines, destination displays, etc.) that are still used in
new buses must comply with the technical requirements of EC Directive 72/245
EEC.
Danger.
Please observe local legal requirements
governing the use of mobile phones or
on-board telephones/intercoms in force in
the country of vehicle operation.
6
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Safety
General safety information
Stickers
There are various warning stickers affixed to your bus. These are intended to
make you and others aware of various
dangers. Therefore, do not remove any
warning stickers unless it is expressly
stated on the sticker that you may do
so.
Danger.
If you remove warning stickers, this could
result in you or other persons failing to
recognise dangers. You or others could
be injured as a result.
Saved data in vehicle
A large number of electronic components
of your vehicle contain data memories.
These data memories save temporary or
permanent technical information on
Vehicle condition
Events
Fault
This technical information generally
documents the condition of a
component, a module, a system or the
environment. These are, for example:
Operating modes of system components. These include, for example, fill
levels.
Status messages of the vehicle and
of its individual components. These
include, for example, wheel speed/
speed, movement deceleration, lateral acceleration, throttle pedal position.
Malfunctions and defects in important system components. These include, for example, light, brakes.
Reactions and operating modes of
the vehicle in special driving situations. These include, for example,
triggering of an airbag and use of the
stability control systems.
Environmental conditions. These include, for example, the outside temperature.
The data are exclusively of a technical
nature and can be used to
to support the detection and elimination of errors and defects,
to analyse vehicle functions, e.g. following an accident,
to optimise vehicle functions.
Movement profiles over distances driven
cannot be put together from these data.
If you make use of services, they can
read technical information out of the
event and error data memories.
Services are, for example
Repair services
Service processes
Warranty cases
Quality assurance
Reading out is carried out by employees of the service network (including
manufacturers) using special diagnostic devices. You can obtain additional
information there if necessary. Following troubleshooting, the information in
the fault memory is deleted or continu-
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
7
Safety
General safety information
ally overwritten. When using the vehicle,
situations are imaginable in which these
technical data in conjunction with other
information could be linked to individual
persons - if necessary with the assistance of an expert.
Examples of this include:
Accident reports
Damage to the vehicle
Testimonies of witnesses
Other additional functions which are
agreed upon contractually with the
customer also permit the transmission of
certain vehicle data from the vehicle.
These include, for example, the
Telematic System Fleetboard
Washing the outside of the bus in
an automatic vehicle wash
M88_00-0004-01
Before the bus is washed, make sure
that the roof hatches, driver's window
and the doors are closed. Set the heating/ventilation/air-conditioning system
to air-recirculation mode (Smog button).
Before the bus is washed, fold both integral mirrors inwards towards the windscreen by means of the hinge pin on the
mirror arm.
After the washing process, fold the integral mirrors outwards again.
Remove any attachment parts that may
be fitted (e.g. satellite receiver on the
roof) before the bus is washed.
8
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Safety
Fire-prevention measures
Fire-prevention measures
Pre-drive measures
Check tyre pressures (daily visual
check/weekly measurement)
Check that twin tyres are spaced
sufficiently apart
On-road measures
Monitor coolant temperature
Post-drive measures
Inform a mechanic/next driver about
malfunction, if applicable
Parking the vehicle
Switch the battery isolating switch to
OFF.
Danger.
Risk of fire and burns. There is a risk of
fires and burns due to the high exhaust
temperatures and the hot exhaust pipe
for the auxiliary heating. For this reason,
do not stop or park the bus over ignitable
materials (e.g. grass) when the auxiliary
heating is in operation, has recently been
in operation or has been operated by the
instant heating button/preset timer.
Danger.
Risk of fire and burns. Regeneration of
the diesel particulate filter is associated
with very high temperatures. For this
reason, before regeneration is initiated
manually, make sure that there are no
flammable materials near the exhaust
pipe and exhaust system.
Storage space for hand luggage
T68_00-0018-31
The storage spaces above the passenger
seats are suitable for light hand luggage
items only.
Danger.
Occupants may be injured if the bus is
braked sharply, changes direction suddenly or is involved in an accident due
to objects being thrown around the bus.
Heavy or hard objects should therefore
not be carried inside the bus without being secured.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
9
Safety
Driver's rest area safety precautions
Driver's rest area safety precautions
The driver's rest area must only be used
by the bus driver (second driver).
The on-board telephone may only be
used by the driver in accordance with
legal requirements. Observe the legal
requirements of the country concerned.
Windscreen wiper system safety
precautions
M54.00-2004-71
Danger.
RISK OF INJURY. The battery isolating
switch (01S01) must always be switched
off before any work is carried out on the
windscreen wiper system (wiper blade
cleaning, replacement of wiper blades or
wiper motor etc.).
Safety precautions for the airconditioning system
Air-conditioning systems that are operated with refrigerant R 134 a are labelled with appropriate stickers and/or
plates on the compressor.
Never mix R 134 a refrigerant and the
corresponding Triton SE 55 refrigerator
oil with other products.
In accordance with current good engineering practices, it is prohibited to allow
refrigerant to escape into the environment when operating, servicing or decommissioning air-conditioning systems.
Refrigerants and refrigerator oils must
be disposed of or recycled separately by
type and nature.
Only persons having the relevant and
necessary specialist knowledge, technical equipment and official approval (by
health and safety inspectorate, local authority, TÜV or equivalent) are permitted
to carry out maintenance work on airconditioning systems and take back refrigerants and oils.
10
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Safety
Operation of auxiliary heating
The operator must maintain a logbook
auditing the consumption of refrigerant
and refrigerator oils.
Danger.
In automatically controlled air-conditioning
systems, the ventilation blowers of condenser or evaporator units may start up
at any time. Therefore, always switch
the ignition starter switch to OFF before any cleaning work is carried out.
Do not reach into the fan blades or fan
rollers. Avoid any contact with refrigerant as there is a risk of frostbite. Treat
affected skin areas as for frostbite, and
seek medical attention immediately. Carry
out maintenance and repair tasks with the
engine switched off whenever possible.
Keep a safe distance from moving parts
(e.g. belt drive) when the engine is running.
Operation of auxiliary heating
Danger.
Risk of fire and burns. There is a risk of
fires and burns due to the high exhaust
temperatures and the hot exhaust pipe
for the auxiliary heating. For this reason,
do not stop or park the bus over ignitable
materials (e.g. grass) when the auxiliary
heating is in operation, has recently been
in operation or has been operated by the
immediate heating button/preset clock.
Danger.
Risk of poisoning and suffocation. The
auxiliary heating must not be used in enclosed spaces such as garages or workshops due to the risk of poisoning and
suffocation. It must also not be used in
timer or preselection mode.
Danger.
Risk of explosion. The auxiliary heating
must be switched off at filling stations
and fuel dispensing systems due to the
risk of explosion.
Danger.
Risk of fire. The auxiliary heating must
remain switched off in places where ignitable vapours or dust can accumulate (e.g.
in the vicinity of filling stations, fuel, coal,
sawdust and grain stores or similar).
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
11
12
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
13
General
Preparation for the journey - daily tasks
Preparation for the journey - daily
tasks
Check the windscreen washer fluid
level and test the windscreen washer
system and windscreen wipers.
Check the fuel level for the engine
and water heater.
Danger.
Switch off the engine and auxiliary heating before refuelling.
Check the AdBlue® additive level in
the BlueTec® exhaust gas cleaning
system.
Check the electrical system, paying
particular attention to the headlamps,
turn signals, tail lamps, brake lamps
and licence plate lamps.
Note:
Under certain weather and operating conditions, moisture may form on the inside
of the headlamps and other lights when
the bus is stationary. This does not indicate a fault or defect. The ventilation
openings in the headlamps allow this
moisture to evaporate soon after the bus
has pulled away.
Check the luggage compartment
flaps for secure locking.
Check the emergency exits.
Insert the driver card.
Note:
The indicator lamp in the tachograph
lights up if no driver card is inserted.
Check that the emergency equipment is accessible and complete, e.g.
first-aid kit, fire extinguisher, warning
triangle, emergency hammer for side
windows, jack.
Check the position of the rear-view
mirrors, clean the mirrors, test the
mirror heating.
Check tyre pressures and tyre condition (including the spare wheel).
Check that the wheel nuts are firmly
seated.
It is necessary to check that wheels
and their attachment parts (rim,
wheel trim, wheel bolts and nuts)
are undamaged and fitted correctly.
Damaged parts must be exchanged.
14
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
General
Preparation for the journey - weekly tasks
M40_00-0115-71
Check wheel hubs (1) on all wheels
for leaks inside and out (visual
check).
Note:
If the wheel hubs are leaking, there may
be grease or oil residue on the tyres
themselves or deposits on the parking
area on which the bus is standing. Consult an OMNIplus Service Partner in the
event of a leak.
Preparation for the journey - weekly
tasks
Check the coolant level in the cooling system and top it up if necessary.
Check the corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze concentration each time the
coolant has been topped up and correct if necessary.
Note:
- Refer to the “Practical advice” section of
the Operating Instructions (Checking the
coolant level of the engine and heating
system)
Note:
Refer to the Specifications for Service
Products
Check the oil level in the hydraulic
steering system and top it up if necessary.
Caution:
If the oil level is low, have the steering
system checked at an authorised specialist workshop.
Check the belt tension of all belt
drives.
Carry out a visual check to ensure
there are no leaks in the engine,
transmission, driven axle, steering
or the cooling and heating systems.
Check the acid level in the starter
batteries (applicable only to buses
with lead-acid batteries).
Danger.
Observe the safety precautions in the
“Practical advice” section.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
15
General
Additional maintenance tasks dependent on bus use
Check the seat belts (belt arrester).
Check the belt straps for damage
(visual check).
Additional maintenance tasks
dependent on bus use
The bus operator must plan further
maintenance tasks for the heating/
ventilation/air-conditioning system
(driver’s area and passenger compartment) in addition to those indicated in the Maintenance Record.
Note:
Refer to the “Practical advice” section.
General bus care and maintenance
Carry out the work specified in the
Maintenance Record
Caution:
Regular maintenance of the chassis and
drive train is essential to maintaining
the operating safety and roadworthiness
of the bus. The time intervals and the
scope of work required are specified in
the Maintenance Record supplied with the
bus.
Caution:
It is strongly recommended that the specified maintenance intervals be observed.
16
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Note:
Warranty claims based on our terms and
conditions of sale and delivery may be
rejected if the periodic maintenance tasks
have not been carried out at the specified
distances (odometer readings) or times.
Have confirmation of the completed work
recorded in the Maintenance Record by
an OMNIplus Service Partner.
General
Care and cleaning
Care and cleaning
You will find additional instructions for
and notes on vehicle care and cleaning
in the “Operation” section
Note:
The following stipulations for exterior
cleaning must be observed: Use a sufficient amount of fresh water. Dry rubbing
between washing brushes and the vehicle
must not be allowed to occur. Preclean
heavily soiled components. The polishing
of lighting equipment with commercially
available care products is not permitted.
The use of polyethylene fibres as a brush
material is not permitted. Recommendation: Use brushes made with textile fibres
or foam.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
17
18
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
21
Operation
Running-in guideline
Running-in guideline
Running in the chassis and drive train
Note:
The way in which the chassis and drive
train of the new bus are treated during
the first 3,000 miles (5,000 km) is critical to the bus' future performance and
service life.
Note:
The load to which the bus is subjected
during this period should be increased
only gradually. The maintenance and lubrication tasks specified in the Maintenance Record should be carried out conscientiously.
Caution:
Do not place the engine under full load
during the running-in period. Up to
1,200 miles (2,000 km): run in with
care. Drive at no higher than 3/4 of the
maximum rpm in each gear. After 1,200
miles (2,000 km): slowly increase to the
economic rpm in each gear. During the
running-in period, do not drive the bus for
long distances at the same road speed =
same rpm. Varying engine speeds and
therefore varying loads demanded of the
entire drive train are favourable to the
running-in of the bus.
Starting the engine
The parking brake must be applied.
Transmission in neutral.
Note:
At outside temperatures of below -20 °C,
preheat the engine with the water heater
(refer to “Heating/ventilation/air-conditioning control panel”).
Note:
The bus is equipped with an immobiliser
as standard. The engine cannot be started without one of the authorised keys.
Note:
To obtain electronic start authorisation in
buses equipped with an alcohol interlock,
the operating instructions supplied by the
device manufacturer and the information
shown on its display screen should be
observed. In the driver's area there is
an emergency switch with tamper-evident seal. This switch is intended to be
pressed in an emergency. 22 TopClass
22
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
M54.00-1840-71
Insert key (3) into slot (2). Press
start/stop button (1) in as far as
the first pressure point (ignition
ON). Wait for the indicator lamp
check to finish and for the gauge
needles to stop moving and then
press start/stop button (1) in fully
and release it. Do not depress the
accelerator pedal when doing so. The
engine starts. If an invalid key is
used, the on-board computer shows
an event window (immobiliser). Use
another authorised key.
Note:
For emergencies, we recommend that you
always carry a spare key to which you
have access at all times.
If the engine does not start: Press
and hold the start/stop button in as
far as the stop. A starting attempt
takes place uninterrupted for approximately 40 seconds.
Note:
After a maximum of 3 starting attempts,
wait (about 3 minutes) before trying
again.
Release the Start pushbutton when
the engine starts.
Caution:
If the “Oil pressure too low” symbol appears, switch off the engine immediately
and determine the cause.
Operation
Starting the engine
Observe the screen display: If fault
alerts appear, determine the cause
and rectify it.
Danger.
If there is insufficient pressure in the
compressed-air supply system (supply
pressure operating displays remain on
the screen), the corresponding bar turns
red until the required pressure has been
reached. Do not release the parking
brake until there is sufficient operating
pressure (bar turns white).
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
23
Operation
Driving
Driving
Environmental protection
Never warm up the engine by allowing it
to idle with the bus stationary. Instead,
drive off and operate the engine at moderate engine speeds.
Note:
The engine should not be placed under
full load until it has reached normal operating temperature (75 °C - 90 °C depending on operating conditions and the
outside temperature).
Danger.
All doors must be unlocked before the
bus is driven off.
Danger.
The freedom of movement of the pedals must not be restricted. The operating safety and roadworthiness of the bus
would otherwise be at risk. Objects could
fall and get caught between the pedals if
you were to accelerate or brake suddenly,
with the result that you would no longer
be able to brake, depress the clutch pedal or accelerate. You could cause an accident and endanger yourself and others.
Check the freedom of movement of
the pedals.
Danger.
Where floormats and carpets are fitted,
make sure that these are safely secured
against slipping and that the pedals have
sufficient clearance.
Danger.
Do not stow any objects in the driver's
footwell.
Danger.
Stow and secure all loose objects in
such a way that they cannot get into
the driver's footwell when the bus is in
motion.
Perform a brake test.
Danger.
Test the service brake immediately after
pulling away.
24
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Keep an eye on the rev counter while
driving.
Note:
Keep within the economical operating
range. Make sure that the engine speed
does not enter the danger zone (red
zone).
Notes for buses with GO 250 -8
transmission:
Danger.
The bus is equipped with a creep function. When the service brake is released
with the creep function activated, the bus
will creep forwards independently with the
engine continuing to run at idling speed.
If the engine speed drops below approximately 550 rpm due to increased driving
resistance and/or you operate the service brake at a low engine speed, the
electronics will disengage the clutch automatically. This would interrupt the flow
of tractive power and the vehicle could
begin to roll back, e.g. on an uphill gradient.
Note:
For as long as both the accelerator pedal
and the brake pedal remain fully released,
the clutch will stay closed and the vehicle
will creep at idling speed. This works in
the 1st and 2nd gears.
Caution:
The least wearing on the clutch is idle
creeping. In stop-start traffic, therefore,
the brake pedal should be used as sparingly as possible (under consideration of
the road and traffic situation) so that the
vehicle always creeps at idling speed. To
keep the driving speed as low as possible, it is possible to shift manually into
1st gear. If the speed of the bus is kept
low by means of the brake pedal, the
clutch will start to slip. This would result in increased clutch wear. If the brake
pedal is depressed rather more forcefully
(more than 10% brake pedal travel), the
clutch will open so far that it no longer
slips.
Operation
Driving
Note:
In the event of increased loading on the
clutch, an alert (grey) will appear on the
display screen. If the load persists, a
warning alert (yellow) will appear and the
creep function will be deactivated automatically. This is designed to rule out an
overloading of the clutch by the creep
function.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
25
Operation
Stopping the engine
Stopping the engine
M54.00-1840-71
Stop the bus - Shift the transmission into neutral - Apply the parking
brake. Press start/stop button (1) in
as far as the stop.
Danger.
There is a risk of fire and burns due to
the high exhaust temperatures and the
hot exhaust pipe for the auxiliary heating.
For this reason, avoid parking the bus
where ignitable material (e.g. dry grass,
leaves, etc.) is in close proximity to the
exhaust system, engine and auxiliary heating exhaust system.
Caution:
To avoid engine damage, do not under
any circumstances switch the engine off
immediately after a long period of driving under full load (elevated coolant temperature, e.g. after hill climbing). Leave
the engine running at idling speed for approximately 1 to 2 minutes to allow the
exhaust gas turbocharger to cool down.
Towing
Danger.
Only authorised specialists (recovery services) are permitted to tow away brokendown buses. The rules and regulations in
the country concerned must be observed.
Danger.
In buses with the Electronic Stability Program (ESP), this function must be deactivated without exception - refer to the
“Operation” section.
Caution:
Special measures are required in order
to protect the transmission if the bus is
to be towed: For safety reasons the propeller shaft must always be removed. The
propeller shaft securing screws at the
axle flange must be removed and those
at the transmission flange secured against
displacement.
26
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
M00_00-0358-71
Front/rear towing hitch:
Note:
To tow the bus, there are some towing
jaws in the vehicle tool kit that have to
be screwed into locating bore (1) provided
behind the front flap or in the rear member.
Caution:
If the bus needs to be charged with compressed air, the supply pressure of the
external source of compressed air must
be no less than 11 bar. Only then will all
pressure circuits be charged.
Caution:
Do not charge in excess of 12.5 bar.
Components of the compressed-air system could otherwise be damaged.
Note:
For notes on charging the compressed-air
system of a bus to be towed, refer to the
“Practical advice” section.
Operation
Towing
M00_00-0358-71
Screw the towing coupling into locating bore (1).
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
27
Operation
Towing
M00_00-0340-71
Insert the rigid tow bar into towing
coupling (3) and secure with the
linchpin. Turn linchpin (1) towards
the rear until it engages in lock (2).
Note:
Linchpin (1) must always remain engaged
in lock (2) when the bus is being towed.
Removal of the rigid tow bar in re-
verse order
Note:
Pull lock (2) up slightly in order to disengage linchpin (1) towards the front.
Towing with the front axle
Danger.
The ignition starter switch must not be
switched to position 2 while the front axle
is raised. The wheels on the driven axle
may lock. Failure to comply could result
in brake intervention by the ABS/ASR
system, which could cause the rear axle
to skid.
During towing, the following informa-
tion must be observed.
Caution:
There is a risk of damage to the lefthand exterior mirror caused by the towing
vehicle as the bus is being towed through
tight left-hand bends. There is a risk of
damage to the bus caused by the tow bar
as the bus is being towed through tight
right-hand bends. Observe the information/instructions on the sticker on the
tow bar.
28
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Trailer towing
Trailer towing
Danger.
Proceed with utmost care and caution
when hitching up the trailer. Make sure
that no persons are present between the
trailer and vehicle as the vehicle is being reversed into engagement with the
trailer. The overrun brake of a trailer can
rebound uncontrollably when in overrun
mode. To reduce the risk of serious injuries, do not uncouple any trailer that has
an overrun brake if the trailer has overrun and the overrun brake is applied. A
trailer that has been coupled to the towing vehicle incorrectly could break away.
A correctly coupled trailer must stand horizontal behind the vehicle. Use a trailer
with a height-adjustable drawbar if necessary. The maximum permissible noseweight and rear axle load of the bus must
not be exceeded.
Note:
Observe the operating instructions issued
by the trailer manufacturer.
Note:
If the trailer coupling is a detachable
coupling, the operating instructions issued by the trailer coupling manufacturer
must be observed.
Note:
It is prohibited to couple a turntable trailer, any trailer equipped with ESP or any
trailer having a permissible gross weight
of over 3.5 t.
Note:
The maximum permissible noseweight is
250 kg.
Loading a trailer
Observe the following values when
loading the trailer:
the permissible gross weight of the
trailer
the permissible trailer load of the
vehicle and the trailer tow hitch
the permissible noseweight
the permissible rear axle load of the
towing vehicle
the permissible gross weight of both
the towing vehicle and the trailer
The definitive maximum permissible values are listed in the vehicle documents
and on the identification plates of the
trailer tow hitch, trailer and vehicle. If
there are discrepancies between any of
these sources, always consider the lowest value to be valid.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
29
Operation
Driving with a trailer
Driving with a trailer
The following changes in handling
characteristics can be observed when
driving with a trailer attached:
acceleration and gradient-climbing
capability are reduced
braking distance is increased
sensitivity to crosswinds is increased
directional stability is adversely af-
fected
fuel consumption is increased
Avoid driving a vehicle/trailer combination faster than 80 km/h, even in countries where higher speeds are permitted.
Maintain a greater distance from the
vehicle in front than you would when
driving without a trailer.
Avoid sudden braking where possible.
Brake gently at first to allow the trailer to run on and quickly increase your
braking force.
If the trailer begins to swing from side to
side:
release the accelerator pedal
do not countersteer
brake if necessary
do not attempt to draw the vehicle/
trailer combination out by accelerat-
ing
The gradient-climbing capabilities from a
standstill refer to sea level. When driving in mountainous areas, you should
bear in mind that the power output of
the engine and thus its gradient-climbing capability decrease with increasing
altitude.
On long and steep downhill gradients,
select a lower gear/shift range in good
time. This makes use of the braking effect of the engine, reducing the amount
of braking effort required to maintain a
safe speed. The load on the brake system is therefore reduced, which helps to
prevent the brakes from overheating and
wearing too rapidly. If additional braking effort is required, do not depress the
brake pedal with one continuous press,
but operate it at intervals.
Danger.
While the vehicle is in motion, never keep
the brake pedal continuously depressed,
e.g. avoid allowing the brakes to slip as a
consequence of you resting your foot on
the pedal. This causes the brake system
to overheat, increases the braking distance and may result in a complete loss
of braking effect.
30
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Ball hitch trailer coupling (fixed) (option)
Ball hitch trailer coupling (fixed)
(option)
Note:
Observe the operating instructions issued
by the trailer manufacturer.
Secure the trailer against rolling
away.
Reverse the vehicle until the towing
ball on the trailer drawbar is positioned precisely above the ball end
on the vehicle.
Hitch the trailer as described in the
operating instructions issued by the
trailer manufacturer.
Ball hitch trailer coupling and openjaw trailer coupling (detachable)
(option)
Note:
Observe the operating instructions issued
by the trailer manufacturer.
Note:
Observe the operating instructions issued
by the trailer coupling manufacturer.
Secure the trailer against rolling
away.
The trailer coupling is fitted to the
mounting on the end cross member.
To gain access to the mounting, remove the cover from the bumper and
stow the cover inside the bus.
M00_00-0512-71
Installation: slide catch (2) backwards and hold in this position. Turn
cover (3) through approximately 30°
and remove. Fit the trailer coupling
in reverse order.
Note:
Removal in reverse order. The trailer
coupling must be removed whenever it
is not in use.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
31
Operation
Connecting the power supply
Connecting the power supply
Note:
Before connecting the cable, check that
the voltage of the consumers on the trailer is the same as the voltage of the consumers on the towing vehicle.
To gain access to the trailer socket,
remove the cover from the bumper
and stow the cover inside the bus.
Insert the trailer connector into the
socket on the bus.
Note:
Route the cable in such a way that it
yields to any movement without tension,
kinking or friction, including movements
associated with cornering.
Check that the lights on the trailer
are clean and working correctly.
Trailer coupling maintenance
Clean the trailer coupling and lubric-
ate it with multipurpose grease.
Check the screws securing the trail-
er coupling to the end cross member
for firm seating. Look for the inspec-
tion paint.
Danger.
If the threadlocking paint is damaged,
the trailer coupling must be checked and
resecured by a Service Partner. It is prohibited to use the trailer coupling until
then.
Refuelling (diesel fuel)
The vehicle has a two-tank system fitted
to the front of the front axle. The fuel
tanks are interconnected through their
bases by a fuel line. The bus can be
refuelled from either side. If the fuel
tanks on your bus are interconnected, it
is necessary to remove the fuel cap from
each of the fuel tanks.
The addition of flow improvers is not
permitted.
Switch off the engine and auxiliary heating before refuelling. Park the bus on a
level surface.
Cleanliness is of utmost importance
when refuelling. Do not leave cotton
rags or cloths in the vicinity of the open
filler neck.
Caution:
Refuel using only commercially available,
sulphur-free diesel fuel complying with
European standard EN 590 as revised
from 2010 onwards (max. 0.001 % sulphur by weight). Fuels containing more
than 0.001 % sulphur by weight or other
32
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
types of fuel such as marine diesel fuel,
heating oils or fatty acid methyl ester
FAME (biodiesel fuel) are not permitted.
These types of fuel would cause irreversible damage to the engine and BlueTec®6
exhaust gas aftertreatment system and
considerably reduce expected service life.
Danger.
Risk of injury and explosion. Fuel is
highly flammable. Fire, naked flames and
smoking are therefore prohibited when
fuel is being handled.
Danger.
Before refuelling, switch off the auxiliary
heating to prevent fuel vapours from igniting on the auxiliary heating exhaust
system.
Danger.
Fuel is toxic and harmful to health. For
this reason, make sure that the fuel does
not come into contact with skin, eyes
or clothing, that you do not inhale fuel
vapours and that children are kept away
from the fuel.
Danger.
If you or others have come into contact
with fuel: In case of contact with the
eyes, rinse them immediately and copiously with clean water and seek medical
attention. Clean affected areas of skin
immediately with soap and water. Immediately change out of clothing that has
come into contact with fuel. If fuel has
been swallowed, seek medical attention
immediately.
Operation
Refuelling (diesel fuel)
Environmental protection
If handled improperly, fuels constitute a
hazard to health and the environment.
Fuels must not be allowed to enter the
sewerage system, surface water, groundwater or soil.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
33
Operation
BlueTec® exhaust gas cleaning system
BlueTec® exhaust gas cleaning
system
M47_00-0055-71
The BlueTec® exhaust gas cleaning system essentially comprises a supply tank,
a catalytic converter and an AdBlue®
metering system. It is monitored and
controlled electronically. Pollutants in
the exhaust gas are converted into environmentally friendly substances by the
addition of AdBlue® and the catalytic
converter integrated into the silencer.
The illustration above shows filler opening (1) for the AdBlue® supply tank (next
to the diesel tank).
Note:
AdBlue® is consumed at a rate of approximately 3 % of the rate of diesel fuel
consumption. It is recommended that the
AdBlue® supply tank also be refilled at
every regular refuelling stop.
To function correctly, the BlueTec® exhaust gas cleaning system requires the
addition of a reducing agent (AdBlue®).
The addition of AdBlue® does not form
part of the routine scope of bus maintenance – it is the responsibility of the
vehicle operators to ensure that the AdBlue® supply tank is regularly replenished. Filling and operating the bus with
AdBlue® is mandatory for compliance
with emission regulations and is thus
one of the conditions for the road traffic
approval of the bus. The road traffic approval of the bus will be invalidated if
the bus is operated without AdBlue®. It
would then be against the law to operate
the bus on public roads. In some countries, operation of the bus without AdBlue® may be considered to be a criminal offence or a violation of administrative
law punishable by fine. Support in the
purchase or operation of the bus, i.e. tax
relief, road tax, may also be invalidated
retrospectively. This may be the case
both in the country in which the vehicle
is registered and in other countries in
which the vehicle is operated.
Danger.
It is essential that work relevant to safety
or work on safety-related systems be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop.
Danger.
Always have maintenance work carried
out at a qualified specialist workshop
which has the necessary knowledge and
tools.
34
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
BlueTec® exhaust gas cleaning system
Note:
AdBlue® freezes at a temperature of approximately -11 °C. The bus is equipped
with an AdBlue® preheating system as
standard. Winter operation is therefore
guaranteed, even at temperatures of below -11 °C.
Environmental protection
AdBlue® is biologically degradable. Unless it is handled properly, however, AdBlue® constitutes an environmental hazard. Do not allow AdBlue® to enter the
sewerage system, surface water, groundwater or soil in significant volumes.
Danger. Risk of poisoning and
injury.
AdBlue® is not classified as a hazardous
substance by German regulations governing hazardous substances. Nevertheless,
certain points should be observed when
handling AdBlue®.
The AdBlue® line system and the system
components connected to it are pres-
surised while the engine is warm. There
is a risk of scalding from hot AdBlue®
spraying out if the line system is suddenly
opened. There is also the risk of skin irritation or damage to the eyes if AdBlue®
comes into contact with the skin or eyes.
Wear gloves
Wear protective clothing
Wear safety goggles
Work on the exhaust gas aftertreat-
ment system should not be commenced until approximately 4 minutes
have passed as individual lines continue to be flushed even after the
engine has been switched off.
Switch the ignition starter switch to
the “OFF” position and remove the
key before work is carried out on the
SCR system.
Allow the AdBlue® line system to
cool down
Open line connections and system
component covers/caps slowly.
Capture any AdBlue® that escapes in
a suitable container and dispose of
it in an environmentally responsible
manner.
Do not pour AdBlue® into drinks containers.
Wipe up any spilled AdBlue®, especially as there is a risk of slipping.
AdBlue® collected in this way must
not be poured back into the AdBlue®
supply tank.
Rinse affected areas of skin copiously
with clean water.
Quickly change out of clothing that
has come into contact with the substance.
In case of contact with the eyes,
rinse them immediately and copiously
with clean water and seek medical
attention if necessary.
If AdBlue® enters the mouth or is
swallowed, rinse the mouth out with
clean water and then drink plenty of
water.
Seek medical attention if symptoms
persist.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
35
Operation
AdBlue® service product
AdBlue® service product
AdBlue® is a non-flammable, colourless,
odourless water-soluble liquid.
Caution:
Use only AdBlue® complying with DIN
70070/ISO 22241. Special additives are
not permitted.
Caution:
If, during a top-up, AdBlue® comes into
contact with painted or aluminium surfaces, rinse down these surfaces with water immediately.
Note:
Avoid inhaling ammonia vapours. Fill the
AdBlue® reservoir only in well-ventilated
areas.
Note:
AdBlue® should not be swallowed or allowed to come into contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Keep AdBlue® out of
the reach of children.
Note:
If you do come into contact with AdBlue®, observe the following: Wash AdBlue® off skin immediately with soap and
water. If AdBlue® gets into the eyes,
rinse them immediately and copiously
with clean water. Seek medical attention without undue delay. If you have
swallowed AdBlue®, immediately rinse
your mouth out with water and then drink
plenty of water. Seek medical attention without undue delay. Change out
of clothing contaminated with AdBlue®
immediately.
Properties of AdBlue® at high temperatures
Note:
Ammonia vapours may be released as a
product of the decomposition of AdBlue®
if the content of the AdBlue® tank heats
up to over 50 °C for a lengthy period
(e.g. as a consequence of direct sunlight).
Note:
Ammonia vapours have an acrid odour.
For this reason, you should avoid inhaling
any ammonia vapours that may escape
when you remove the AdBlue® filler cap.
Ammonia vapours are an irritant mainly to
skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
Properties of AdBlue® at low temperatures
Note:
AdBlue® freezes at a temperature of approximately -11 °C. The bus is equipped
with an AdBlue® preheating system as
standard. Winter operation is therefore
guaranteed, even at temperatures of below -11 °C.
36
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Filling with AdBlue®
AdBlue® additives
Caution:
Do not add any additives to AdBlue®. Do
not dilute AdBlue® with tap water. Doing
so could destroy the exhaust gas cleaning system. Damage to the exhaust gas
cleaning system caused by additives/tap
water will invalidate the warranty.
Storage
Caution:
For the storage of AdBlue®, use only containers made from polypropylene, polyethylene or high-alloy CrNi steels or MoCrNi steels complying with DIN EN100881/2/3. Containers made of aluminium,
copper, cupriferous alloys and non-alloyed
or galvanised steels are not suitable for
the storage of AdBlue®. If stored in such
containers, AdBlue® could dissolve out
constituents of these metals and destroy the exhaust gas cleaning system.
The vehicle warranty will be invalidated
if damage to the exhaust gas cleaning
system is found to have been caused
by constituents dissolved out of non-approved storage containers.
Disposal of AdBlue®
Note:
Observe country-specific legislation and
requirements governing the disposal of
AdBlue®.
AdBlue® purity
Note:
It is prohibited to return to the tank any
AdBlue® that has been pumped out, e.g.
during a repair, because the purity of the
liquid would no longer be guaranteed.
Filling with AdBlue®
Note:
An accidental filling of the AdBlue® supply tank with diesel fuel and vice versa is
prevented by various technical precautionary measures.
Note:
It is recommended that the AdBlue® supply tank also be refilled at every regular
refuelling stop.
Caution:
Use only AdBlue® complying with DIN 70
070/ISO 22241. Special additives are not
permitted.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
37
Operation
Filling with AdBlue®
Caution:
If, during a top-up, AdBlue® comes into
contact with painted or aluminium surfaces, rinse down these surfaces with water immediately.
Note:
AdBlue® freezes at a temperature
of approximately -11 °C. The bus is
equipped with an AdBlue® preheating
system as standard. Winter operation is
thus ensured, even at temperatures below
-11 °C.
M47.00-0143-71
Read AdBlue® fill level (5).
If the fill level in the AdBlue® sup-
ply tank falls to approximately 10 %,
a yellow alert (1) appears on the dis-
play screen. The yellow alert displays
the icon and the message “AdBlue®
Reserve”. The driver can acknow-
ledge yellow alert (1) at any time
using the OK button on the steering
wheel. AdBlue® indicator (6) turns
yellow and remains lit to remind the
driver that an AdBlue® top-up is due.
Yellow warning lamp (4) does not go
out until the vehicle has been refilled
with AdBlue®.
M47.00-0144-71
If the AdBlue® supply tank runs
empty, this yellow alert (1) appears
on the display screen first. The yellow alert displays the icon and the
message “Motor gestört” (Engine
malfunction). In this event, it is necessary to top up the AdBlue® level
immediately.
38
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Note:
The driver must have actively acknowledged the “AdBlue® Reserve” yellow
alert at some time previously.
using OK button (2) on the steering
wheel.
M47.00-0142-71
Add AdBlue® to the supply tank.
Operation
Filling with AdBlue®
Note:
An accidental filling of the AdBlue® supply tank with diesel fuel and vice versa is
prevented by various technical precautionary measures.
M47.00-0145-71
If the AdBlue® supply tank remains
unreplenished, an engine power reduction is initiated and this yellow
alert (1) appears. Yellow alert (1) displays an icon and the message “Motorleistung reduziert” (Engine power
reduced). The driver can acknowledge the yellow alert at any time
Note:
The AdBlue® supply tank is located directly next to the diesel tank on the righthand side to the front of the front axle.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
39
Operation
Diesel particulate filter
Diesel particulate filter
Under normal circumstances, automatic
regeneration of the diesel particulate filter is sufficient to avoid heavy soot loading of the filter. However, if the bus is
predominantly driven short distances or
with the engine under low load, it might
not be possible for automatic regeneration to finish successfully.
A yellow "particle filter" indicator lamp
in the instrument cluster will then warn
that the diesel particulate filter is nearing
a high load state and indicate that action
may need to be taken.
The on-board computer gives prompt
warnings of emission-relevant malfunctions or user errors and displays their
respective priority by means of a grey,
yellow or red event window along with
the associated plain text message.
If these event windows and their instructions are disregarded, there is a risk of
engine power output being reduced and
a need to exchange the diesel particulate
filter prematurely.
Note:
As long as no flashing yellow or constant
red malfunction alert appears, it can also
be sufficient to alter the load profile (e.g.
take the bus for a drive on the motorway) in order to ensure that automatic
regeneration of the diesel particulate filter
finishes successfully.
Note:
In the event of a malfunction in the
BlueTec® exhaust gas aftertreatment
system, have the system checked
and repaired at a qualified specialist
workshop.
Danger.
Exhaust fumes are produced during the
manual regeneration process (parked regeneration). If you were to inhale these
exhaust fumes, you could suffer harmful effects such as poisoning. For this
reason, the bus should always be parked
outdoors. If, however, the bus is parked
in an enclosed room, adequate ventilation
must be ensured.
Danger.
Very hot exhaust fumes are expelled from
the exhaust tail pipe during the manual
regeneration process (parked regeneration). Keep well clear of the exhaust tail
pipe. Otherwise, you could be burned by
the fumes. The use of an extraction system should be avoided because this will
generally not have been designed to withstand the exhaust temperature levels that
arise.
40
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Diesel particulate filter
Danger.
Make sure that no highly flammable materials, e.g. dry grass or fuels, come into contact with the exhaust system during the manual regeneration process
(parked regeneration). Do not leave the
bus parked up at a filling station, on dry
grass or on harvested crop fields. The
hot exhaust system could otherwise cause
the highly flammable material to ignite
and set the bus on fire.
Danger.
The exhaust tail pipe has been designed
in such a way that the exhaust gas temperature falls relatively quickly with increasing distance. For this reason, no
other exhaust tail pipe may be fitted.
If the diesel particulate filter load state
becomes critical, a yellow indicator lamp
lights up in the instrument cluster. The
on-board computer displays a yellow
event window prompting you to start
manual regeneration (parked regeneration). The manual regeneration process
lasts approximately 30 to no more than
60 minutes.
Note:
The time needed for manual regeneration
is dependent on the temperature of the
exhaust system.
Note:
If the yellow event window and its message are disregarded, there is a risk of
engine power output being reduced and
a need to exchange the diesel particulate
filter prematurely.
Danger.
Exposure to diesel soot and soot particles
through contact or inhalation is harmful
to health and can lead to death. If you
need to exchange a diesel particulate filter yourself due to technical problems,
be sure to observe the information and
instructions in the workshop information
and all applicable occupational safety and
accident-prevention regulations. Wear
gloves and a dust mask. Seal and pack
a particle-laden diesel particulate filter in
the original packaging immediately after
removal. A particle-laden diesel particulate filter must be labelled and must
not under any circumstances be left uncovered indoors.
For instructions on how to initiate
diesel particulate filter regeneration
manually (parked regeneration), refer to
the “Starting regeneration of the diesel
particulate filter manually” section.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
41
Operation
Diesel particulate filter regeneration
Diesel particulate filter regeneration
Functions:
Automatic regeneration of the diesel
particulate filter
Inhibiting automatic regeneration of
the diesel particulate filter
Catalytic converter protection function
Automatic regeneration of the
diesel particulate filter
Whenever the green “Particulate filter” indicator lampin the instrument
cluster lights up, this means that the
diesel particulate filter is undergoing
automatic regeneration.
Note:
Automatic regeneration does not start unless all necessary operating conditions
have been fulfilled, e.g. engine oil or exhaust gas temperatures sufficiently high
and engine running.
Note:
If regeneration is in progress and one of
the operating conditions is subsequently
no longer fulfilled, the green indicator
lampgoes out prematurely and regeneration is aborted.
Note:
It restarts automatically when all necessary operating conditions are fulfilled
again. For this reason, avoid interrupting a journey while the green “Particulate
filter” indicator lampis lit.
Note:
If the elevated exhaust gas temperatures
associated with regeneration may present
a danger, e.g. where the heat produced
may jeopardise safety, it is possible to inhibit the automatic regeneration process.
Inhibiting automatic regeneration
of the diesel particulate filter
M54.00-2038-71
If the elevated exhaust gas temperatures associated with regeneration may
present a danger, e.g. where the heat
produced may jeopardise safety, it is
possible to inhibit the regeneration process. Neither automatic nor manual regeneration can then be initiated and regeneration is stopped if it is already in
progress.
Press the lower section of pushbutton
(1).
42
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Note:
The LED in the “Inhibit regeneration”
pushbutton comes on and no regeneration can be started.
Caution:
Leave the regeneration inhibitor activated
only for as long as the danger exists.
Whenever you activate the regeneration
inhibitor, regeneration will continue to be
inhibited even after the next engine start.
Note:
There would otherwise be a risk of rapid loading of the diesel particulate filter.
In this event, the on-board computer reminds you with a grey “Regeneration inhibited” event window that the regeneration inhibitor is still active.
M54.00-2233-71
To deactivate, press the lower section of
inhibit pushbutton (1) again.
Note:
The LED in the pushbutton goes out.
Catalytic converter protection
function
In very rare cases (e.g. frequent low
load operation with relatively low exhaust
temperatures), unburnt fuel could collect in the exhaust system. The exhaust
system could suffer damage as a result.
Operation
Diesel particulate filter regeneration
To prevent this, the engine speed is
automatically increased for approximately 20 to 30 minutes by the exhaust
gas aftertreatment control module under
specific circumstances. This raises the
exhaust temperature and burns off the
fuel.
Note:
This function can only be started with the
vehicle parked (parking brake engaged)
and the engine idling.
Note:
A corresponding message appears on the
display screen to indicate that the catalytic converter protection function is active.
Note:
It is possible to interrupt this function by
switching off the engine, engaging a gear
or releasing the parking brake.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
43
Operation
Starting regeneration of the diesel particulate filter manually (parked regeneration)
Starting regeneration of the diesel
particulate filter manually (parked
regeneration)
Pull over safely with regard for other
traffic and leave the engine running.
Be sure to park well clear of other
vehicles, objects and all flammable
materials.
Danger.
Very hot exhaust fumes are expelled from
the exhaust tail pipe during the manual
regeneration process (parked regeneration). Keep well clear of the exhaust tail
pipe. Otherwise, you could be burned by
the fumes.
Caution:
Only carry out manual regeneration outdoors or in well-ventilated rooms. The
use of an extraction system should be
avoided because this will generally not
have been designed to withstand the exhaust temperature levels that arise.
Caution:
Make sure that no highly flammable materials, e.g. dry grass or fuels, come into contact with the exhaust system during the manual regeneration process
(parked regeneration). Do not leave the
bus parked up at a filling station, on dry
grass or on harvested crop fields. The
hot exhaust system could otherwise cause
the highly flammable material to ignite
and set the bus on fire.
Note:
Under normal circumstances, automatic
regeneration of the diesel particulate filter
is sufficient to avoid heavy soot loading
of the filter. However, if the bus is predominantly driven short distances or with
the engine under low load, it might not
be possible for automatic regeneration to
finish successfully.
Note:
If the diesel particulate filter load state
becomes critical, a yellow "particle filter"
indicator lamp lights up in the instrument
cluster. The on-board computer then displays a yellow event window prompting
you to start manual regeneration. The
manual regeneration process lasts approximately 30 to no more than 60 minutes.
Apply the parking brake.
Shift the transmission to neutral N.
Take your foot off the accelerator
pedal.
If active, deactivate the regeneration
inhibitor.
Note:
refer to “Inhibiting automatic regeneration
of the diesel particulate filter”.
44
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Starting regeneration of the diesel particulate filter manually (parked regeneration)
M54.00-2232-71
Press and hold the upper section of
“Manual regeneration” pushbutton (1)
for approximately 3 seconds.
Note:
Manual regeneration cannot be started
unless the engine oil and exhaust gas
temperatures are sufficiently high, the
AdBlue® is not frozen and the system is
functioning normally.
The green “Particulate filter” indicator lampin the instrument cluster
comes on and engine speed is increased.
When regeneration has been finished,
the green indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out and engine
speed drops to idling speed.
Note:
Regeneration will be aborted automatically if you deselect transmission neutral
position, release the parking brake or activate the regeneration blocking function
by pressing the lower section of the “Regeneration blocking” pushbutton.
Note:
Engine speed drops to idling speed if the
process is aborted.
Note:
Regeneration cannot be started unless
all necessary operating conditions have
been fulfilled, e.g. engine oil or exhaust
gas temperatures sufficiently high. If the
on-board computer prompts manual regeneration at low outside temperatures,
start the regeneration process before the
vehicle is parked. If you were to park
the vehicle without initiating regeneration, you would not be able to start the
regeneration process manually until after
a subsequent engine warm-up phase. If
you were to park the vehicle without initiating regeneration and the AdBlue® were
frozen, you would not be able to start the
regeneration process manually until after
a thawing period of up to 60 minutes.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
45
Operation
Function description: accident data recorder (ADR) (option)
Function description: accident data
recorder (ADR) (option)
The accident data recorder (ADR) is
a system for detecting and recording accidents and driving events, e.g.
pulling away against a kerb or sudden braking.
The ADR is activated automatically
when the ignition is switched on.
Note:
The ADR remains active for 3 days after
the ignition has been switched off and
continues to register all vehicle movements (e.g. parking collisions).
M54_00-1502-71
As soon as the ignition is switched
on, the ADR carries out a self-test
and provides audible notification of
the current operating status or the
presence of a hardware fault.
Note:
A brief, one-off audible signal (buzzer in
the control panel) (4) indicates that the
ADR is ready for operation.
Note:
Indicator lamp (2) lighting up and a brief,
one-off buzzing sound means that at least
one event is stored.
Note:
A sequence of four long buzzes indicates
that the ADR has detected a parking collision. Check your vehicle for damage.
Note:
Eight short buzzes mean that the memory
of the ADR is almost full to capacity. Export the events and have the memory
cleared.
Note:
Ten short buzzes mean that the ADR has
malfunctioned. Similarly, a malfunction is
present if no signal sounds.
46
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Brake system safety precautions
Following any critical traffic or accident situation, it is possible to record
an entry manually.
Note:
When pushbutton (1) is pressed following an accident, the event (approximately
43 seconds before, during and after the
accident) is stored and remains write-protected for an extended period.
Brake system safety precautions
Caution:
The braking characteristics of the bus
may change if a yellow warning level malfunction in the brake system appears on
the instrument cluster display screen. Adopt a particularly cautious driving style.
Have the malfunction rectified as soon as
possible by an OMNIplus Service Partner.
Danger.
The braking characteristics of the bus
have changed if a red warning level malfunction in the brake system is displayed.
Pedal travel may increase under braking. ABS has been disabled. Stop the bus
immediately and disable it (traffic conditions permitting). Have the malfunction
rectified by an OMNIplus Service Partner
immediately.
Emergency braking
In the event of danger, depress the
brake pedal fully.
Note:
If you brake heavily at a speed of over
30 mph (50 km/h) and Brake Assist is
active, the brake lamps will flash rapidly.
This provides a warning to road users
behind the vehicle.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
47
Operation
Braking and stopping
Braking and stopping
When the bus is driven over long
downhill stretches, you should make
use of the braking effect of the engine by shifting into a lower gear.
Use the continuous brakes (retarder,
engine brake) to relieve the load on
the service brake.
Note:
Except for emergencies, the service brake
does not usually need to be applied
sharply.
Note:
Always apply the parking brake before
you disembark. On uphill and downhill
gradients, you must also chock the
wheels and turn the steering towards the
kerb.
Brakes with anti-locking protection
In a hazardous situation, the brake
pedal should be depressed fully. This
ensures that all wheels are braked
with ABS assistance and optimum
deceleration is achieved.
Note:
The retarder is deactivated automatically
for the duration of an ABS control intervention.
Danger.
The anti-locking protection of ABS does
not relieve the driver of the responsibility for adopting a driving style which
takes traffic and road conditions into account. While the directional stability and
steerability of the bus are improved under braking, ABS is not able to avert the
consequences of driving at an unsafe distance from the vehicle in front or driving
too fast through corners.
Danger.
If the bus is towing a trailer that does not
have ABS, this trailer could be overbraked
if the brakes were applied with maximum force. In this case, the driver must
keep an eye on the trailer in the rearview mirror. The bus equipped with ABS
remains steerable, thereby enabling the
driver to keep the entire vehicle combination stable.
48
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Applying the parking brake
M42_00-0445-01
Pull hand lever (1) out of released
position (a) and into engagement in
applied position (b).
Danger.
Do not apply the parking brake unless the
bus is stationary. Always apply the parking brake before you leave the driver's
area. On steep uphill and downhill gradients, you should also chock the wheels
and turn the steering towards the kerb.
Danger.
With the parking brake applied, ABS can
no longer perform its intended function risk of skidding.
Note:
If the ignition is switched off without
the parking brake engaged, a warning
tone will sound and a red alert will be
displayed with the message: “Feststellbremse einlegen” (Apply parking brake).
Danger.
Check the hand lever for full engagement. To do so, attempt to press the
hand lever in the “release” direction (a)
without pulling release ring (1.1) out of
the detent position. The lever must not
move.
Operation
Applying the parking brake
The parking brake indicator lamp
lights up on the instrument panel
and this operating symbol appears on
the screen at the same time.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
49
Operation
Releasing the parking brake
Releasing the parking brake
M54.00-2121-71
Note:
If the ignition is switched off without the
parking brake engaged, a warning tone
will sound and a red alert (1) will be
displayed with the message: “Feststellbremse einlegen” (Apply parking brake).
50
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
M42_00-0446-01
Pull release ring (1.1) out of the detent position (b) and move hand lever
(1) as far as the stop towards the
released position (a).
M42.00-0839-71
Indicator lamp (1) must go out.
Note:
To guarantee a faultless release of the
parking brake, there must be sufficient
supply pressure available. If parking
brake indicator lamp (1) does not go out
even if there is sufficient supply pressure
available, there is a defect in the brake
spring cylinder circuit or the emergency
release circuit. Have the brake system
checked by an OMNIplus Service Partner
immediately.
Emergency braking in the event of
failure of both brake circuits
Danger.
A failure in brake circuits 1 and 2 will
jeopardise the operating safety and roadworthiness of the bus. Stop the vehicle
immediately (traffic conditions permitting).
Have the brake system checked by an
OMNIplus Service Partner immediately.
Note:
In the event of a failure in brake circuits
1 and 2, it is possible to initiate emergency braking using the parking brake
lever.
Emergency braking in the event of failure of both brake circuits
M42_00-0446-01
Pull release ring (1.1). Pull lever (1)
slowly towards applied position (b)
and hold it in the desired position to
prevent it from automatically returning to released position (a).
Danger.
If it is necessary to perform emergency
braking using the parking brake, do not
allow the parking brake lever to engage
in the parking position. Keep release ring
(1.1) in the applied position.
Operation
Note:
Parking brake lever (1) can be moved
rearwards to any position to enable the
driver to prevent the rear wheels from
locking and to moderate the braking effect.
Danger.
Risk of accident. Applying the parking
brake deactivates the anti-lock braking
system (ABS). You should exercise even
more caution when driving on slippery
roads because there would be a risk of
rear wheels locking.
The bus is braked at the rear wheels
only.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
51
Operation
EBS brake system
EBS brake system
The electronic brake system (EBS) controls the vehicle's braking behaviour. The
anti-lock braking system (ABS) and acceleration skid control (ASR) functions
are part of the electronic brake system
(EBS).
EBS helps to achieve a more rapid braking effect at the wheels. ABS prevents
the wheels from locking above a speed
equivalent to walking pace, regardless of
the road conditions.
EBS comprises two circuits: a purely
pneumatic brake circuit and a superimposed electropneumatic brake circuit.
Each wheel is equipped with sensors
that continuously record the rate of
brake pad wear. An overly worn brake
pad is indicated by a yellow alert and
the “Brake pads” symbol on the display
screen.
Under partial braking, the braking pressures are adapted between the front axle
and rear axle as a function of the brake
pad thickness to ensure even wear of
the brake pads.
Acceleration skid control (ASR)
M54.00-2005-71
Acceleration skid control prevents the
drive wheels from spinning when pulling
away or accelerating, regardless of road
surface conditions.
Danger.
Acceleration skid control does not relieve
the driver of the responsibility for adopting a driving style which takes traffic and
road conditions into account. The bus
may skid out of control if ASR has been
switched off and the drive wheels start to
spin.
Note:
Indicator lamp (1) flashes while acceleration skid control (ASR) is intervening.
M54.00-1945-71
52
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Brake Assist
Note:
It is recommended that acceleration
skid control (ASR) be deactivated using
“ASR/ESP OFF” pushbutton (1) if traction
problems are experienced when driving
with snow chains fitted or over loose
surfaces (e.g. sand or gravel) (refer to
“Deactivating acceleration skid control
(ASR)/Electronic Stability Program (ESP)”
in this section).
Brake Assist
Brake Assist interprets a dangerous situation from the speed with which the
brake pedal is depressed and immediately generates maximum braking force.
Brake Assist acts to minimise braking
distances.
Adaptive brake lamps
If you brake heavily at a speed of over
50 km/h and Brake Assist is active,
the brake lamps will flash rapidly. This
provides a warning to road users behind
the vehicle.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
53
Operation
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) (system description)
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
(system description)
Dynamic handling control (FDR) acts to
prevent the bus from skidding or tilting
(subject to the laws of physics), regardless of vehicle load and road surface
conditions, and particularly in critical
driving situations (e.g. sudden evasive
manoeuvre or high cornering speed).
This is achieved by selective braking of
individual wheels or, where necessary,
all wheels. Combined with acceleration
skid control (ASR), this system is called
the Electronic Stability Program (ESP).
ESP remains operational even when the
service brake is applied or a continuous
brake is active.
Danger.
RISK OF ACCIDENT. The Electronic Stability Program (ESP) does not relieve the
driver of the responsibility for adopting a
driving style which takes traffic and road
conditions into account. The ability of
ESP to restabilise the bus is subject to
the laws of physics. The bus may skid
out of control if the Electronic Stability
Program (ESP) has been deactivated and
the drive wheels start to spin.
Note:
In wintry conditions, optimum performance of the Electronic Stability Program
(ESP) cannot be achieved unless winter
tyres (M+S) are fitted.
M54.00-1945-71
Note:
It is recommended that the Electronic
Stability Program (ESP) be deactivated
using “ASR/ESP OFF” pushbutton (1) if
traction problems are experienced when
driving with snow chains fitted or over
loose surfaces (e.g. sand or gravel).
54
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) (function description)
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
(function description)
Functions:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
function description
Handling in the event of understeering
Handling in the event of oversteering
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
function description
M42.00-0840-71
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
is an extension of the Electronic Brake
System (EBS), which already features
the anti-lock braking system (ABS) and
acceleration skid control (ASR). If ESP
detects a critical driving situation, automatic control interventions stabilise the
bus by:
– reducing engine power output
– selectively braking individual wheels
– applying the brakes at all wheels
Note:
Indicator lamp (1) flashes while the Electronic Stability Program (ESP) is intervening.
Note:
Dynamic handling control (FDR) is active
only at speeds of over 10 km/h. Dynamic handling control (FDR) is deactivated
whenever reverse gear is selected.
Note:
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP) is
deactivated automatically in the event of
an ESP malfunction or a technically related malfunction in the Electronic Brake
System. In this case, indicator lamp (1)
lights up permanently.
Note:
Indicator lamp (2) lights up permanently
if the ESP function has been deactivated
by means of the “ESP OFF” pushbutton
on the instrument panel (refer to “Deactivating acceleration skid control (ASR)/
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)” in this
section).
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
55
Operation
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) (function description)
Handling in the event of
understeering
M42_25_0003_01
The front axle of the bus deviates from
steered course (1) towards the offside
of the road (2). Selective braking of the
rear wheel on the nearside (3) restabilises the bus.
M42_25_0002_01
The bus breaks out at the rear axle. The
bus deviates from steered course (4) and
turns towards the near side of the road
(5). Selective braking of the front wheel
on the offside (6) restabilises the bus.
Note:
The illustration shows a 2-axle bus as
an example. In the case of 3-axle buses
equipped with RAS, the 3rd axle is regulated separately as necessary.
Handling in the event of
oversteering
Note:
The illustration shows a 2-axle bus as
an example. In the case of 3-axle buses
equipped with RAS, the 3rd axle is regulated separately as necessary.
56
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Deactivating acceleration skid
control (ASR)/Electronic Stability
Program (ESP)
M54.00-1945-71
Press “ASR/ESP OFF” pushbutton
(1).
Note:
Pressing “ASR/ESP OFF” pushbutton (1)
again or switching the ignition starter
switch to OFF and back to ON reactivates acceleration skid control (ASR) and
the Electronic Stability Program (ESP).
Operation
Deactivating acceleration skid control (ASR)/Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
Danger.
RISK OF ACCIDENT. The bus may skid
out of control if acceleration skid control
(ASR) has been switched off and the drive
wheels start to spin.
Note:
It is recommended that acceleration
skid control (ASR) be deactivated using
“ASR/ESP OFF” pushbutton (1) if traction
problems are experienced when driving
with snow chains fitted or over loose
surfaces (e.g. sand or gravel).
M54.00-2005-71
“ASR OFF” indicator lamp (1) lights
up permanently.
Note:
The control functions of acceleration skid
control (ASR) are deactivated.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
57
Operation
Operating 230/400 V systems (option)
Operating 230/400 V systems
(option)
Special safety precautions must be taken
when operating 230/400 V systems;
these will be described below:
Note:
Check any extension lead used for damage before plugging it in.
M42.00-0840-71
“ESP OFF” indicator lamp (2) also
lights up.
58
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Danger.
Maintenance and repair work may only be
carried out by personnel who have undergone the appropriate special training.
The system manufacturer's safety and
operating information must be observed
without fail.
Danger.
Residual current devices fitted in the bus
must be function-tested at regular intervals.
The following safety precautions are an
absolute requirement if the 230/400 V
system is to be supplied by an outside
feed:
Note:
The networks to which the 230/400 V
system is connected must have protection
in the form of a residual current device.
Otherwise, plug in an external RCD as an
adapter.
Note:
Check the correct operation of this RCD
by pressing the test button. Only then
should you connect the 230/400 V system of the bus to the mains supply.
Fitting the skibox (option)
Danger.
The skibox may only be transported,
stored and assembled by using the subassemblies and fastening elements that
are designed for that purpose.
Danger.
The installation of a skibox changes the
bus length and any installed reversing
monitor (park pilot) no longer functions.
M88_00-0019-01
The skibox is fitted to the bus by
pinning the four swivel bearings on
the left and right-hand side of the
outer frame to the bearing pedestals
on the bus using pins secured with
split pins (1).
Note:
A fork lift truck should be used to raise
the box to the correct height to ease assembly onto the bus.
Operation
Fitting the skibox (option)
M88_00-0021-01
Only ever stake the lower locating
eyes with one pin at a time - never
two at once.
Danger.
Risk of injury. Make sure that the rear
gas strut (1) prestresses the bar.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
59
Operation
Swivelling the skibox (option)
M88_00-0019-01
The skibox can only be fitted to
buses upon which the correct brackets are installed.
Note:
The electrical connection must be established between the bus and skibox once
the skibox has been mounted.
Danger.
Before the bus is driven, it is necessary
to check that all pins (1) are firmly seated
and correctly secured by split pin (2).
Danger.
All lighting equipment must be checked
for correct operation before the bus is
driven. In addition, it is necessary to
check that the rear foglamp only works
on the skibox and no longer on the bus.
Danger.
The skibox cover must be closed and
locked when the bus is being driven.
Swivelling the skibox (option)
Caution:
Before the box is swivelled it must firstly
be unloaded (follow instructions on the
sticker on the skibox frame).
60
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
M88_00-0019-01
Pull both locating pins (1) on the lefthand side when viewed in the direction of travel (after removing securing split pin (2)) and swivel the box
to the right side until the gas strut
has reached its end position and the
catch for preventing the box from
swivelling back unintentionally has
snapped in place.
Additional operating instructions for the skibox (option)
M88_00-0021-01
This catch (2) (orange-yellow push
handle on the gas strut (1)) must
firstly be raised to allow the box to
swivel back.
Reinsert the locating pins and secure
with securing split pins.
Operation
Additional operating instructions for
the skibox (option)
Danger.
The permissible gross vehicle weight must
not be exceeded. (Observe the instructions on the sticker inside the skibox.)
Danger.
After the skibox has been loaded, the
belts over the support arms must be
lashed firmly over the retaining frames
in order to secure the load.
Caution:
The use of corrosive soaps for skibox
cleaning and care is not permitted (observe the manufacturer's instructions). If
an unacceptable amount of dirt has accumulated on the skibox, you should clean
it using water and a car shampoo. The
use of a high-pressure cleaner is permitted provided you operate it and treat the
skibox with care.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
61
Operation
Note on maintenance work
To adjust the height of the support
arms, remove the fasteners first.
Danger.
Whenever the height has been adjusted,
the respective fastener must be refitted
to the support arm and clipped into the
wall rail.
Pull the folding step for loading and
unloading out of the retaining tubes,
hook it in using the hooks and fold it
out.
If there are defective bulbs in the
lamp holders, they must be replaced
by pulling out the connector sockets
and unscrewing the bayonet fitting.
Note on maintenance work
Note:
All maintenance work is described in a
separate manual. For further information,
please consult your EvoBus Service Partner.
Care and cleaning
Note:
Observe the laws and regulations in all
countries concerned.
Danger.
Risk of injury. Whenever work is carried
out on the bus, all applicable safety regulations must be observed (e.g. operating
instructions, environmental laws and regulations, occupational safety and accident
prevention regulations, etc.).
Danger.
Risk of poisoning. Observe the instructions for use of the care and cleaning
products.
62
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Danger.
Risk of poisoning. Always keep care and
cleaning products sealed and out of the
reach of children.
apparent until much later and could cause
the tyre or suspension air bag to burst.
You could then lose control of your bus
and cause an accident, which could result
in injury to yourself and others.
Operation
Care and cleaning
Caution:
For cleaning work in the engine compartment, the use of cleaning agents containing acetone or chloroethylene is prohibited.
Danger.
Risk of poisoning. Diesel, regular and
premium-grade fuels are harmful to
health. They should not be used as a
cleaning product.
Danger.
Risk of fire. Diesel, regular and premiumgrade fuels are highly flammable. They
should not be used as a cleaning product.
Danger.
Do not use round-spray jets to clean tyres
or suspension air bags. The pulsating jet
of water could cause concealed damage
to the tyre substructure or suspension
air bags. This damage would not become
Caution:
Do not work with high-pressure cleaners
or steam cleaners in the region of axle
seals (e.g. hubs, drive flange) and axle
breathers. In automatic vehicle washes,
make sure that these areas will not be
severely subjected to jets of water.
Caution:
We recommend that only tested and approved care products should be used. Information about acceptable care products
can be obtained from your OMNIplus Service Partner.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Caution:
If you are using a steam cleaner to perform cleaning work in the engine compartment, do not aim the jet directly at
belt tensioners or idler pulleys.
Caution:
Stone chips and impurities, especially insect remains, bird droppings, tree resins, oils and greases, fuels and tar stains,
should be remedied immediately with the
use of approved care products.
63
Operation
Cleaning the headlamp plastic cover lenses
Cleaning the headlamp plastic cover
Caution:
The bus must be cleaned more frequently
in winter to remove salt residues from
road gritting.
Environmental protection
Dispose of empty containers, cleaning
cloths and polishing wads in an environmentally responsible manner.
lenses
The headlamp cover lenses are made
from a plastic material (polycarbonate)
and painted with a clear coat.
Wipe with a damp sponge to clean the
plastic cover. Do not use an abrasive
product or a dry cloth, as this would
scratch the surface.
Do not apply solvents or cleaning agents
containing solvents, as the finish is not
completely resistant to solvents.
Note:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Failure to observe these measures can
lead to damage to the headlamp surface
such as a milky coating, matt areas and
stress cracking.
64
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Care/cleaning of light-alloy wheels
Care/cleaning of light-alloy wheels
Danger.
Observe the general information/safety
precautions in this section.
Caution:
Clean light-alloy wheels regularly.
Clean the light-alloy wheels regularly with warm water (preferably with
a high-pressure cleaner) and a soft
sponge.
Danger.
Do not use round-spray jets for cleaning
tyres. The pulsating jet of water could
cause concealed damage to the tyre substructure. Damage to the tyre substructure would not become apparent until
much later and could cause the tyre to
burst. You could then lose control of your
bus and cause an accident, which could
result in injury to yourself and others.
For heavy soiling, use a cleaner for
light-alloy wheels.
Note:
Alcoa Dura-Bright® wheels need only
soap and water to retain their sheen.
These wheels should not be polished using a standard polish such as ALpolish.
Note:
Further information: Alcoa Wheel
Products Europe, www.alcoawheels.com.
Caution:
We recommend that only tested and approved care products should be used. Information about acceptable care products
can be obtained from your OMNIplus Service Partner.
Caution:
Do not use acidic or alkaline cleaners.
They can cause corrosion to the wheel
bolts (wheel nuts) or the retaining springs
of the balance weights.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
65
Operation
Care and cleaning of covers, upholstery and ceiling
Care and cleaning of covers,
upholstery and ceiling
Special notes on care and cleaning
of covers and upholstery
Note:
Observe the information about your upholstered furnishings and covers contained in the detailed description of the
bus.
Caution:
Do not use cleaning products containing
solvents (e.g. petroleum ether, acetone,
alcohol, etc.). This would damage covers
and equipment parts made of plastic or
foam beyond repair.
Caution:
To avoid a bleaching out of colours, use
only pH-neutral care and cleaning agents.
Note:
These notes on care also apply to cleaning of the ceiling.
Care/cleaning of fabric covers
Danger.
Observe the general information/safety
precautions in this section.
Note:
Regular care and basic cleaning help to
maintain the value and high-quality appearance of fabric covers. For this reason, carry out basic cleaning regularly.
Carry out basic cleaning more regularly
if necessary, depending on use and the
level of dirt.
Basic cleaning - weekly
Vacuum the covers thoroughly along
the nap of the fabric.
66
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Operation
Care/cleaning of fabric covers
Caution:
Do not use rubber vacuum nozzles or
rubber attachments. These could pull
threads out of the upholstered covers.
Using a soft brush, brush the fabric
along the nap.
Basic cleaning - every six months
First carry out the weekly basic
cleaning.
Work up a foam from a mild, lukewarm soap solution (e.g. from a
mild-action detergent).
Apply the foam evenly over all the
covers using a soft, slightly damp
sponge.
Wait until the freshly cleaned covers
are completely dry.
Caution:
The covers must be completely dry before
they are sat on again. Permanent pressure marks could otherwise form.
Brush along the nap of the fabric
using a soft brush, without applying
pressure.
Removing stains
Caution:
Remove dirt as soon as possible to prevent permanent stains or damage to the
covers.
Remove as much dirt as possible
using a lint-free cloth.
Using a soft sponge, work a mild,
lukewarm soap solution into the dirt
in circular movements from the outside in. Apply light pressure when
doing this.
Note:
Always clean up the dirt from the outside
in to prevent it from being dispersed in
the fabric.
Mop up the soap solution using a
clean, soft sponge.
Wait until the freshly cleaned areas
are completely dry.
Caution:
The covers must be completely dry before
they are sat on again. Permanent pressure marks could otherwise form.
Finally, brush the cover and the
cleaned areas using a soft brush
along the nap of the fabric.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
67
Operation
Care/cleaning of micro-fibre covers
Caution:
If in any doubt, use a professional textile
cleaning company.
Care/cleaning of micro-fibre covers
Danger.
Observe the general information/safety
precautions in this section.
Note:
Regular care and basic cleaning help to
maintain the value and high-quality appearance of micro-fibre and wool covers.
For this reason, carry out basic cleaning
regularly. Carry out basic cleaning more
regularly if necessary, depending on use
and the level of dirt.
Basic cleaning - weekly
Vacuum the covers along the nap of
the fabric, without applying pressure.
Caution:
Do not use rubber vacuum nozzles or
rubber attachments. These could pull
threads out of the upholstered covers.
Using a soft brush, gently brush the
upholstery down along the nap of the
fabric.
Basic cleaning - every six months
First carry out the weekly basic
cleaning.
Work up a foam from a mild, lukewarm soap solution (e.g. from a
mild-action detergent).
Apply the foam evenly over all the
covers using a soft, slightly damp
sponge.
Wait until the freshly cleaned covers
are completely dry.
68
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Caution:
The covers must be completely dry before
they are sat on again. Permanent pressure marks could otherwise form.
Using a soft sponge, work a mild,
lukewarm soap solution into the dirt
in circular movements from the outside in. Apply light pressure when
doing this.
Operation
Care/cleaning of micro-fibre covers
Caution:
The covers must be completely dry before
they are sat on again. Permanent pressure marks could otherwise form.
Brush along the nap of the fabric
using a soft brush, without applying
pressure.
Removing stains
Caution:
Remove dirt as soon as possible to prevent permanent stains or damage to the
covers.
Caution:
Do not use cleaning products containing
solvents (e.g. petroleum ether, acetone,
alcohol, etc.). This would damage the
micro-fibre covers and equipment parts
made of plastic or foam beyond repair.
Remove as much dirt as possible
using a lint-free cloth.
Note:
Always clean up the dirt from the outside
in to prevent it from being dispersed in
the fabric.
Caution:
Do not use cleaning products containing
solvents (e.g. petroleum ether, acetone,
alcohol, etc.). This would damage the
micro-fibre covers and equipment parts
made of plastic or foam beyond repair.
Mop up the soap solution using a
clean, soft sponge.
Wait until the freshly cleaned areas
are completely dry.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Finally, brush the cover and the
cleaned areas using a soft brush
along the nap of the fabric.
Caution:
If in any doubt, use a professional textile
cleaning company.
69
Operation
Care/cleaning of leather covers
Care/cleaning of leather covers
Danger.
Observe the general information/safety
precautions in this section.
Caution:
To avoid leaving chalky outlines or water
marks, use only distilled water for cleaning.
Caution:
Minimise exposure to direct sunlight to
avoid colour fading.
Note:
Regular care and basic cleaning help to
maintain the value and high-quality appearance of leather covers, as well as the
long-term durability and suppleness of the
leather. For this reason, carry out basic
cleaning at least four times a year. Carry
out basic cleaning more regularly if necessary, depending on use and the level of
dirt.
Basic cleaning - every quarter
Remove coarse dirt with a very soft
brush or a vacuum cleaner.
Caution:
Do not use a sharp-edged vacuuming
nozzle or too hard a brush, otherwise you
could damage the leather beyond repair.
Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with
distilled water.
Wipe leather upholstery down with a
damp cloth.
Caution:
Do not use a cloth or sponge with a
rough surface as this could scratch the
leather upholstery or damage it beyond
repair.
Caution:
To prevent the formation of permanent
pressure marks, leather upholstery has to
be dried off fully before subsequent use.
Removing stains
Caution:
Remove dirt as soon as possible to prevent permanent stains or damage to the
covers.
Remove as much dirt as possible
using a soft, lint-free cloth.
Gently work a mild, lukewarm soap
solution into the dirty area.
Then wipe the dirt up using a clean
cloth.
70
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
Remove the soap solution used using
clean, distilled water.
Note:
All dirt and soap residues must be completely removed. If in doubt, rinse again.
Note:
To avoid the formation of outlines, not
only should the mark be treated but also
the wider area around it.
Then dry the cleaned areas using a
hairdryer set to medium heat, keeping it moving in a circular motion at a
distance of 30 cm to 40 cm.
Caution:
The leather covers must be completely
dry before they are sat on again. Permanent pressure marks could otherwise form.
Operation
Care/cleaning of leather covers
Caution:
If in any doubt, use a professional leather
cleaning company.
Leather care products
Note:
Information about suitable leather care
products can be obtained from your
OMNIplus Service Partner or from a
professional leather cleaning company.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
71
72
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
At a glance
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
75
At a glance
Driver's area overview
Driver's area overview
76
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
At a glance
Switches on the left section of the instrument panel
No.DescriptionPage
1
Switches on the
77
left section of the
instrument panel
2Instrument cluster86
3
Switches on the
82
right section of
the instrument
panel
4
Navigation system
display screen
5
6
Tachograph
Control panel for
audio/video system in driver’s
area and passenger compartment
7
Heating/ventilation/air-conditioning (HVAC) control
panel
No.DescriptionPage
8
Steering column
switch for trans-
114
mission shift system and continuous brake (engine brake and
retarder)
9
Steering column
switch for light
112
and wiper functions
10
Right-hand steering wheel buttons
11
Left-hand steering
wheel buttons
12
Parking brake and
emergency release
159
device
13
Switches below
84
the driver's window
Switches on the left section of the
instrument panel
Note:
The overview shows the maximum utilisation of the instrument panel with switches
in their designated position. To accommodate the customisation requirements
of the customer, the switches may have
been assigned to different positions on
the instrument panel.
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
77
At a glance
Switches on the left section of the instrument panel
78
TRAVEGO / TRAVEGO M / TRAVEGO L (Euro VI)/07.2014 GB
At a glance
Switches on the left section of the instrument panel
No.DescriptionPage
1
2
3
4
5
6
Windscreen roller
sunblind pushbutton
Co-driver's roller
sunblind pushbutton
Pushbutton for
windscreen heating (option)/
driver's window
heating+mirror
heating
Pushbutton for
upper wiper (option)/headlamp
cleaning system