Mercedes-Benz G-Class Uk 2013 Owner's Manual

G-Class
Owner's Manual
Nur für internen Gebrauch / For internal use only
Symbols
In this manual, you will find the following sym­bols:
WARNING
G
Environmental note
H
Environmental notes provide you with infor­mation on environmentally aware actions or disposal.
!
Notes on material damage alert you to dangers that could lead to damage to your vehicle.
i
These symbols indicate useful instruc­tions or further information that could be helpful to you.
X
This symbol designates an instruc­tion you must follow.
X
Several consecutive symbols indi­cate an instruction with several steps.
(Y page)
This symbol tells you where you can find further information on a topic.
YY
This symbol indicates a warning or an instruction that is continued on the next page.
Display
This text indicates a message on the display.
Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz
Before you first drive off, read this Owner's Manual carefully and familiarise yourself with your vehicle. For your own safety and a longer vehicle life, follow the instructions and warn­ing notices in this manual. Disregarding them may lead to damage to the vehicle or personal injury.
The equipment or model designation of your vehicle may vary according to:
R
model
R
order
R
country variant
R
availability
The illustrations in this manual show a left­hand-drive vehicle. On right-hand-drive vehi­cles, the layout of components and controls differs accordingly.
Mercedes-Benz is constantly updating its vehicles to the state of the art.
Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right to introduce changes in the following areas:
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design
R
equipment
R
technical features
The equipment in your vehicle may therefore differ from that shown in the descriptions and illustrations.
The following are integral components of the vehicle:
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Owner's Manual
R
Service Booklet
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Equipment-dependent supplements
Keep printed copies of the documents in the vehicle at all times. If you sell the vehicle, always pass the documents on to the new owner.
The technical documentation team at Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant motoring.
4615845581
É4615845581(ËÍ
Contents
3
Index ....................................................... 4
Introduction ......................................... 13
At a glance ........................................... 17
Safety ................................................... 23
Opening and closing ........................... 37
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors .... 49
Lights and windscreen wipers ........... 57
Climate control .................................... 77
Driving and parking ............................ 85
Display and display messages ......... 117
Stowing and features ....................... 127
Maintenance and care ...................... 139
Breakdown assistance ..................... 153
Wheels and tyres .............................. 173
Technical data ................................... 187
Index
4
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Function/notes ................................ 35
Important safety notes .................... 35
Warning lamp ................................. 121
Activating/deactivating air-recir-
culation mode ...................................... 81
Additives (engine oil) ........................ 194
Adjusting the seat ............................... 51
ADR (working speed governor) .......... 95
Airbags
Front airbag (driver, front
passenger) ....................................... 27
Important safety guidelines ............. 26
Triggering ......................................... 25
Air-conditioning system
see Heating and air-conditioning system
Air filter
Cleaning valves .............................. 144
Warning lamp ................................. 124
Air vents
Important safety notes .................... 83
Setting ............................................. 83
Setting the centre air vents ............. 83
Setting the side air vents ................. 83
All-wheel drive
Transfer case ................................. 110
Anti-lock braking system
see ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Approach/departure angle .............. 109
Aquaplaning ....................................... 103
Assembly tool
General notes ................................ 138
Radio aerial .................................... 138
ASSYST service interval display
Resetting a service message ......... 146
Service messages .......................... 146
Automatic car wash .......................... 147
Automatic transmission
Driving tips ...................................... 93
Emergency running mode ................ 95
Important safety notes .................... 91
Kickdown ......................................... 93
Overview .......................................... 91
Problem (fault) ................................. 95
Pulling away ..................................... 88
Releasing the parking lock man-
ually ................................................. 95
Selector lever ................................... 91
Shift ranges ..................................... 93
Trailer towing ................................... 93
Automatic transmission emer-
gency running mode ........................... 95
Auxiliary heating
Activating/deactivating ................... 82
Important safety notes .................... 82
Axle load, permissible (trailer tow-
ing) ...................................................... 201
B
BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 36
Battery
Warning lamp (control panel) ......... 163
Warning lamp (instrument cluster) . 123
Battery (vehicle)
Charging ........................................ 161
Important safety notes .................. 160
Jump starting ................................. 163
Overview ........................................ 160
Battery isolating switch ...................... 87
Blackout lighting
Switching on/off .............................. 59
Bodystyling bar ................................. 138
Bonnet
Closing ........................................... 141
Important safety notes .................. 140
Opening ......................................... 140
Opening completely ....................... 141
Brake fluid
Notes ............................................. 195
Brakes
ABS .................................................. 35
BAS .................................................. 36
Brake fluid (notes) ......................... 195
Driving tips .................................... 102
Important safety notes .................. 102
Parking brake ................................ 101
Warning lamp ................................. 120
Breakdown
see Flat tyre see Towing away
Bulb
Convoy lighting ................................ 72
Index
5
Bulbs
Additional turn signal lamp .............. 68
Blackout brake lamps ...................... 71
Blackout lighting .............................. 67
Blackout tail lamp ............................ 69
Brake lamp ...................................... 69
Dipped-beam headlamps ................. 65
Foglamps ......................................... 66
Licence plate lamp ........................... 72
Main-beam headlamps ..................... 65
Rear foglamp ................................... 70
Replacing ......................................... 65
Reversing lamp ................................ 70
Side lamp ......................................... 66
Tail lamp .......................................... 69
see Changing bulbs
C
Care
Automatic car wash ....................... 147
Display ........................................... 150
Headlamps ..................................... 150
High-pressure cleaner .................... 148
Interior ........................................... 150
Matt paintwork .............................. 149
Notes ............................................. 147
Paint .............................................. 148
Plastic trim .................................... 150
Seat belt ........................................ 151
Seat covers .................................... 151
Trailer coupling .............................. 150
Wheels ........................................... 148
Windows ........................................ 149
Wiper blades .................................. 149
Centre console
Lower section .................................. 22
Overview .......................................... 21
Changing a bulb
Rear (chassis cab with 12 V elec-
trical system) ................................... 73
Changing bulbs
Important safety notes .................... 63
Overview of bulb types .................... 64
Reversing lamps .............................. 70
Turn signals (front) ........................... 67
Changing gears .................................... 92
Checklist
After driving off-road ...................... 107
Before driving off-road ................... 107
Child-proof lock
Rear door ......................................... 34
Child-proof locks
Rear doors ....................................... 34
Children
In the vehicle ................................... 29
Restraint systems ............................ 29
Child seat
ISOFIX .............................................. 31
On the front-passenger seat ............ 30
Recommendations ........................... 34
Suitable positions ............................ 33
Top Tether ....................................... 31
Chock
see Wheel chock
Climate control
Setting the air vents ........................ 83
Cockpit
Overview .......................................... 18
Combination switch ............................ 60
Coolant (engine)
Checking the level ......................... 143
Notes ............................................. 195
Temperature gauge ........................ 118
Coupling jaw ...................................... 166
D
Daytime driving lights
Switching on/off (switch) ................ 59
Diagnostics connection ...................... 14
Diesel .................................................. 192
Diesel particle filter .......................... 101
Differential lock
Disengaging ................................... 113
Front axle ...................................... 113
Rear axle ........................................ 113
Transfer case ................................. 112
see Differential lock
Differential locks
Engaging ........................................ 112
General notes ................................ 111
Terrain ........................................... 111
Dipped-beam headlamp
Switching on/off .............................. 59
Index
6
Dipped-beam headlamps
Changing bulbs ................................ 65
Setting for driving abroad (sym-
metrical) .......................................... 58
Display (cleaning instructions) ........ 150
Display message
ASSYST service interval display ..... 145
Door
Opening (from the inside) ................ 39
Doors
Overview .......................................... 39
Driving abroad
Symmetrical dipped beam ............... 58
Driving in mountainous terrain
Approach/departure angle ............ 109
Driving downhill ............................. 109
Gradient-climbing capability
(maximum) ..................................... 109
Driving off-road
see Off-road driving
Driving on flooded roads .................. 103
Driving safety system
Electronic Brake-force Distribution .. 36
Important safety guidelines ............. 35
Driving safety systems
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ....... 35
BAS (Brake Assist System) .............. 36
Overview .......................................... 35
Driving tips
Aquaplaning ................................... 103
Automatic transmission ................... 93
Brakes ........................................... 102
Downhill gradient ........................... 102
Driving abroad ................................. 58
Driving in winter ............................. 105
Driving on flooded roads ................ 103
Driving on sand .............................. 108
Driving over obstacles ................... 108
Gravel roads .................................. 108
Icy road surfaces ........................... 105
Off-road driving .............................. 106
Off-road fording ............................. 104
Snow chains .................................. 176
Symmetrical dipped beam ............... 58
Towing a trailer .............................. 113
Travelling uphill .............................. 109
Tyre grip ........................................ 103
Tyre ruts ........................................ 108
Wet road surface ........................... 102
E
EBD (electronic brake force distri­bution)
Function/notes ................................ 36
Emergency start facility ................... 163
Engine
Engine number ............................... 191
Jump-starting ................................. 163
Running irregularly ........................... 90
Starting problems ............................ 90
Starting the engine with the key ...... 88
Stopping ........................................ 101
Warning lamp (engine diagnostics) 122
Engine electronics
Notes ............................................. 189
Problem (fault) ................................. 90
Engine oil
Additives ........................................ 194
Checking the oil level ..................... 142
Checking the oil level (on-board
computer) ...................................... 142
Filling capacity ............................... 194
Notes about oil grades ................... 194
Topping up ..................................... 143
Viscosity ........................................ 194
Environmental protection
Note ................................................. 13
Returning an end-of-life vehicle ....... 13
F
Filler cap
see Fuel filler flap
Fire extinguisher ............................... 154
First-aid kit ......................................... 154
Fitting a wheel
Removing a wheel .......................... 181
Fitting wheels
Fitting a wheel ............................... 181
Raising the vehicle ......................... 179
Securing the vehicle against roll-
ing away ........................................ 179
Flat tyre
Preparing the vehicle ..................... 159
Index
7
Floormat ............................................. 138
Foglamps
Switching on/off .............................. 60
Folding seat ......................................... 53
Frequencies
Mobile phone ................................. 189
Two-way radio ................................ 189
Fuel
Important safety notes .................. 192
Notes about consumption ............. 193
Premium-grade unleaded petrol ..... 192
Problem (malfunction) ................... 100
Quality (diesel) ............................... 192
Refuelling ......................................... 96
Tank content/reserve fuel ............. 192
Fuel/water separator
Service ........................................... 146
Warning lamp ................................. 124
Fuel filler flap
Opening/closing .............................. 98
Fuel reserve
see Fuel
Fuel tank
Capacity ........................................ 192
Problem (malfunction) ................... 100
Fuse allocation chart ........................ 170
Fuse box
Front-passenger footwell ............... 170
Fuse extractor ................................... 170
Fuses
Allocation chart ............................. 170
Before changing ............................. 170
Fuse allocation chart ..................... 170
Fuse box in the front-passenger
footwell .......................................... 170
Important safety notes .................. 169
Main fuse box ................................ 170
G
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ......... 188
Glove compartment .......................... 130
Gradient-climbing capability (max-
imum) ................................................. 109
H
Hazard warning lamps ........................ 61
Headlamp
Cleaning system (function) .............. 61
Cleaning system (notes) ................ 196
Headlamp range
Controlling ....................................... 61
Headlamps
Cleaning ......................................... 150
Misting up ........................................ 62
Topping up the cleaning system .... 144
Head restraints
Adjusting ......................................... 52
Removing/fitting ............................. 53
Heating and air-conditioning sys­tem
Activating/deactivating air-recir-
culation mode .................................. 81
Activating/deactivating heating
system ............................................. 79
Adjusting air outlets ......................... 83
Cooling with air dehumidification ..... 80
Demisting the windows .................... 81
Demisting the windscreen ............... 81
Important safety notes .................... 78
Increasing/reducing temperature .... 80
Overview .......................................... 79
Problems with the cooling with air
dehumidification function ................ 80
Setting the airflow ........................... 80
Switching rear window heating
on/off .............................................. 81
High-pressure cleaners .................... 148
I
Immobiliser .......................................... 36
Increasing/reducing temperature (heating and air-conditioning sys-
tem) ...................................................... 80
Indicator and warning lamps
Overview .......................................... 20
Instrument cluster
Overview .......................................... 19
Instrument cluster lighting .............. 119
Instrument panel
Instrument panel display ............... 119
Index
8
Interior lighting ................................... 62
Automatic control system ................ 62
Manual control ................................. 62
Overview .......................................... 62
Reading lamp ................................... 62
ISOFIX child seat securing system .... 31
J
Jack
Pump lever ..................................... 180
Storage location ............................ 155
Using ............................................. 179
Jump-starting
Jump leads ..................................... 163
Using a jump-starting socket ......... 165
Jump starting (engine) ...................... 163
Jump-starting socket ........................ 165
K
Key
Loss ................................................. 39
Malfunction ...................................... 39
Overview .......................................... 38
Problem (malfunction) ..................... 39
Starting the engine .......................... 88
Unlocking/locking vehicle ............... 38
Key positions
Key .................................................. 87
L
Lashing eyelets ................................. 134
Lights
Blackout lighting .............................. 59
Convoy marking ............................... 72
Dipped-beam headlamps ................. 59
Driving abroad ................................. 58
Foglamps ......................................... 60
Hazard warning lamps ..................... 61
Headlamp flasher ............................. 60
Headlamp range .............................. 61
Light switch ..................................... 58
Main-beam headlamps ..................... 60
Rear foglamp ................................... 60
Side lamps ....................................... 59
Slider lock ........................................ 59
Switching the daytime driving
lights on/off (switch) ....................... 59
Turn signals ..................................... 60
see Changing bulbs see Interior lighting
Loading guidelines ............................ 128
Locking
From the inside (central locking
button) ............................................. 39
Luggage compartment enlarge­ment
Important safety notes .................. 130
M
M+S tyres ........................................... 176
Main-beam headlamps
Switching on/off .............................. 60
Main fuse box .................................... 170
Matt finish (cleaning instructions) .. 149 Mercedes-Benz Service Centre
see Qualified specialist workshop
Mirrors
see Exterior mirrors
Mobile phone
Frequencies ................................... 189
Installation ..................................... 189
Transmission output (maximum) .... 189
N
Notes on running in a new vehicle .... 86
O
Occupant safety
Children in the vehicle ..................... 29
Important safety notes .................... 24
Odometer ........................................... 119
Off-road driving
Checklist ........................................ 107
Driving on sand .............................. 108
Important safety notes .................. 106
Travelling uphill .............................. 109
Off-road fording ................................. 104
Oil
see Engine oil
Oil level (warning lamp) .................... 124
Index
9
Operating safety
Diagnostics connection ................... 14
Outside temperature display ........... 118
P
Paint code .......................................... 191
Paintwork (cleaning instructions) ... 148
Parking ............................................... 100
Important safety notes .................. 100
Parking brake
Operating ....................................... 101
Warning lamp ................................. 122
see Parking brake
Parking lock
Releasing manually .......................... 95
Petrol .................................................. 192
Plastic trim (cleaning instructions) . 150 Platform dropside
Important safety notes .................... 44
Opening/closing .............................. 45
Removing/fitting ............................. 45
Power supply (trailer) ....................... 116
Preheater block ................................... 97
Pulling away
Automatic transmission ................... 88
Q
Qualified specialist workshop ........... 15
R
Radiator cover ................................... 142
Radio aerial
Assembly tool ................................ 138
Removing ....................................... 138
Removing the radio aerial .............. 138
Securing ........................................ 138
Securing the radio aerial ................ 138
Rear bench seat
Folding forward .............................. 131
Rear door
Opening/closing .............................. 40
Rear foglamp
Switching on/off .............................. 60
Rear lamps
see Lights
Rear seat bench
Folding into an upright position ..... 132
Rear-view mirror .................................. 55
Rear window heating .......................... 81
Rear window wiper
Switching on/off .............................. 74
Refuelling
Important safety notes .................... 96
Refuelling process ........................... 98
see Fuel
Reserve (fuel tank)
see Fuel
Reserve fuel
Warning lamp ................................. 122
Restraint system
see SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
Rev counter ........................................ 118
Reversing lamp
Changing bulbs ................................ 70
S
Safety
Children in the vehicle ..................... 29
Child restraint systems .................... 29
Safety system
see Driving safety systems
Seat
Side-facing bench seat in the lug-
gage compartment .......................... 54
Seat backrest
Folding back .................................. 131
Seat belt
Cleaning ......................................... 151
Fastening ......................................... 29
Important safety guidelines ............. 27
Releasing ......................................... 29
Seat heating
Malfunction indicator lamp .............. 54
Seats
Adjusting the head restraint ............ 52
Cleaning the cover ......................... 151
Correct driver's seat position ........... 50
Folding the folding seat forward ...... 53
Important safety notes .................... 50
Overview .......................................... 50
Switching seat heating on/off ......... 53
10
Index
Securing a load .................................. 133
Service products
Brake fluid ..................................... 195
Coolant (engine) ............................ 195
Engine oil ....................................... 194
Fuel ................................................ 191
Important safety notes .................. 191
Notes ............................................. 191
Washer fluid ................................... 196
Setting the airflow .............................. 80
Shift ranges ......................................... 93
Short journeys (diesel particle fil-
ter) ...................................................... 101
Side windows
Important safety notes .................... 46
Opening/closing .............................. 46
Ski rack .............................................. 136
Slider lock ............................................ 59
Sliding windows .................................. 47
Snow chains ...................................... 176
Sockets
12V socket .................................... 136
24V port ........................................ 137
24V socket .................................... 136
Spare fuses ........................................ 170
Spare wheel
Fitting ............................................ 178
Notes/data .................................... 184
Spare wheel bracket at the rear .... 157
Spare wheel carrier under the
vehicle ........................................... 158
Spare wheel bracket
Swinging to the side ........................ 42
Specialist workshop ............................ 15
Split rear door ...................................... 42
SRS (Supplemental Restraint Sys­tem)
Introduction ..................................... 24
Warning lamp ................................. 122
Warning lamp (function) ................... 25
Starting the engine
Important safety notes .................... 88
Stowage areas ................................... 129
Stowage compartment
Door stowage compartment .......... 130
Map pockets .................................. 130
Stowage compartment (platform
truck) .................................................. 135
Stowage compartments
Glove compartment ....................... 130
Important safety information ......... 129
Summer tyres .................................... 176
Sun visor ............................................ 136
Supplemental Restraint System
see SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
T
Tail lamps
see Lights see Rear lamps
Technical data
Capacities ...................................... 191
Chassis-cab ........................... 197, 198
Information .................................... 188
Long-wheelbase panel van ............. 196
Long-wheelbase station wagon ...... 197
Trailer loads ................................... 201
Tyre pressures ............................... 184
Tyres .............................................. 182
Tyres/wheels ................................. 182
Wheels ........................................... 182
Temperature
Coolant .......................................... 118
Outside temperature ...................... 118
Theft-deterrent system
Immobiliser ...................................... 36
Top Tether ............................................ 31
Towing
Important safety notes .................. 166
In the event of malfunctions .......... 169
Towing a trailer
Axle load, permissible .................... 201
Trailer tow hitch ............................. 198
Towing away
With both axles on the ground ....... 167
Towing coupling ................................ 166
Towing eye
Front .............................................. 167
Rear ............................................... 167
Tow-starting
Important safety notes .................. 166
Index
11
Trailer
7-pin connector ............................. 116
Coupling up ................................... 115
Power supply ................................. 116
Trailer coupling (cleaning instruc-
tions) .................................................. 150
Trailer loads
Technical data ............................... 201
Trailer tow hitch ................................ 115
Trailer towing
Driving tips .................................... 113
Mounting dimensions .................... 198
Shift range ....................................... 93
Trailer loads ................................... 201
Transfer case
General notes ................................ 110
Indicator lamp ................................ 125
Shifting .......................................... 110
Shifting (general notes) .................. 110
Shifting (important safety notes) ... 110
Shifting to neutral .......................... 111
Shift range ..................................... 110
Switching off the off-road gear
ratio ............................................... 111
Switching on the off-road gear
ratio ............................................... 111
Transmission
see Automatic transmission
Transmission position display ........... 92
Transmission positions ....................... 92
Transport (vehicle) ............................ 167
Travelling uphill
Brow of hill ..................................... 109
Trip meter
Resetting ....................................... 119
Turn signals
Changing bulbs (front) ..................... 67
Switching on/off .............................. 60
Two-way radio
Frequencies ................................... 189
Installation ..................................... 189
Transmission output (maximum) .... 189
Type identification plate
see Vehicle identification plate
Tyre pressure
Recommended ............................... 177
Table (single tyres) ......................... 178
Tyres
Changing a wheel .......................... 178
Checking ........................................ 175
Direction of rotation ...................... 179
Grip ................................................ 103
Important safety notes .................. 174
Replacing ....................................... 178
Service life ..................................... 175
Storing ........................................... 179
Technical data ............................... 182
Tyre size (data) .............................. 182
Tyre tread ...................................... 175
see Flat tyre
U
Underride guard (collapsible) .......... 158
Unlocking
From inside the vehicle (central
unlocking button) ............................. 39
V
Vehicle
Correct use ...................................... 15
Data acquisition ............................... 15
Electronics ..................................... 189
Equipment ....................................... 13
Implied warranty .............................. 15
Leaving parked up ......................... 101
Lowering ........................................ 182
Pulling away ..................................... 88
Raising ........................................... 179
Registration ..................................... 15
Securing from rolling away ............ 179
Towing away .................................. 166
Tow-starting ................................... 166
Transporting .................................. 167
Vehicle data
see Technical data
Vehicle identification number
see VIN
Vehicle identification plate .............. 191
Vehicle tool kit .................................. 155
VIN ...................................................... 191
12
Index
W
Walk-on bonnet ................................. 137
Warning and indicator lamps
ABS ................................................ 120
Air filter .......................................... 124
Battery ........................................... 123
Brakes ........................................... 120
Brake wear .................................... 120
Coolant level .................................. 123
Engine diagnostics ......................... 122
Oil Level ......................................... 124
Parking brake ................................ 122
Preglow .......................................... 122
Reserve fuel ................................... 122
Reserve fuel (yellow) ...................... 122
SRS ................................................ 122
Transfer case ................................. 125
Washer fluid ................................... 125
Water separator ............................. 124
Warning triangle ................................ 154
Washer fluid (warning lamp) ............ 125
Wheel bolt tightening torque ........... 182
Wheel chock ...................................... 156
Wheels
Changing/replacing ....................... 178
Changing a wheel .......................... 178
Checking ........................................ 175
Cleaning ......................................... 148
Cleaning (warning) ......................... 179
Fitting a new wheel ........................ 181
Fitting a wheel ............................... 179
Important safety notes .................. 174
Overview ........................................ 174
Removing a wheel .......................... 181
Storing ........................................... 179
Technical data ............................... 182
Tightening torque ........................... 182
Wheel size/tyre size ...................... 182
Winch socket ..................................... 137
Windows (cleaning instructions) ..... 149
Windscreen washer fluid
see Windscreen washer system
Windscreen washer system
Notes ............................................. 196
Topping up ..................................... 144
Windscreen wipers
Problem (malfunction) ..................... 75
Rear window wiper .......................... 74
Replacing the wiper blades .............. 74
Switching on/off .............................. 73
Winter
Driving in winter ............................. 105
Winter operation ............................ 176
Winter operation
Overview ........................................ 176
Snow chains .................................. 176
Winter tyres
M+S tyres ...................................... 176
Wiper blades
Cleaning ......................................... 149
Important safety notes .................... 74
Replacing ......................................... 74
Working speed governor
see ADR
Introduction
13
Protection of the environment
General notes
Environmental note
H
Daimler's declared policy is one of compre­hensive environmental protection.
Our objectives are to use the natural resour­ces which form the basis of our existence on this planet sparingly and in a manner which takes the requirements of both nature and humanity into consideration.
You too can help to protect the environment by operating your vehicle in an environmen­tally-responsible manner.
Fuel consumption and the rate of engine, transmission, brake and tyre wear depend on the following factors:
R
operating conditions of your vehicle
R
your personal driving style
You can influence both factors. Therefore, please bear the following in mind:
Operating conditions:
R
avoid short trips, as these increase fuel consumption.
R
observe the correct tyre pressure.
R
do not carry any unnecessary weight in the vehicle.
R
remove the roof rack once you no longer need it.
R
a regularly serviced vehicle will contribute to environmental protection. You should therefore adhere to the service intervals.
R
all maintenance work should be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop.
Personal driving style:
R
do not depress the accelerator pedal when starting the engine.
R
do not warm up the engine when the vehicle is stationary.
R
drive carefully and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front.
R
avoid frequent, sudden acceleration and braking.
R
change gear in good time and use each gear only up to Ô of its maximum engine speed.
R
switch off the engine in stationary traffic.
R
monitor the vehicle's fuel consumption.
Returning an end-of-life vehicle
Mercedes-Benz will take back your Mercedes-Benz to dispose of it in an environ­mentally responsible manner, in accordance the European Union (EU) End of Life Vehicles Directive.
The End of Life Vehicles Directive applies to vehicles with a gross vehicle weight of up to
3.5 t, in accordance with national regulations. For several years, Mercedes-Benz has been meeting all the legal requirements for a design which allows for recycling and re-use. There is a network of return points and dis­assembly plants which can recycle your vehi­cle in an environmentally-responsible man­ner. The methods employed in vehicle and parts recycling are constantly being devel­oped and improved. This means that your Mercedes-Benz will also continue to meet even the increased recycling quotas in the future in good time. You can obtain further information from your national Mercedes­Benz homepage or your national hotline num­ber.
Owner's Manual
Vehicle equipment
This Owner's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publica­tion of the Owner's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Note that your vehi­cle may not be fitted with all features descri­bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety. Therefore, the equipment on your vehicle may differ from that in the descriptions and illustrations.
Z
Introduction
14
The original purchase contract documenta­tion for your vehicle contains a list of all of the systems in your vehicle.
Should you have any questions concerning equipment and operation, please consult a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
The Owner's Manual and the Service Booklet are important documents and should be kept in the vehicle.
Operating safety
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
If you do not have the prescribed service/ maintenance work or necessary repairs car­ried out, this could result in malfunctions or system failures. There is a risk of an accident.
Always have the prescribed service/mainte­nance work as well as necessary repairs car­ried out at a qualified specialist workshop.
WARNING
G
Modifications to electronic components, their software as well as wiring could effect their function and/or the operation of other net­worked components. This could in particular also be the case for systems relevant to safety. They might not function properly any more and/or jeopardise the operational safety of the vehicle. There is an increased risk of an accident and injury.
Do not attempt to modify the wiring as well as electronic components or their software. Always have work on electrical and electronic components carried out at a qualified special­ist workshop.
Improper modification of the electronic com­ponents, their software or wiring can render the operating permit invalid.
Declarations of conformity
Wireless vehicle components
The following information applies to all com­ponents of this vehicle that receive and/or transmit radio waves:
The components of this vehicle which receive and/or transmit radio waves are compliant with the basic requirements and other rele­vant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. You can obtain further information from any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Electromagnetic compatibility
The electromagnetic compatibility of the vehi­cle components has been checked and certi­fied according to Directive 72/245/EEC or the equivalent regulation ECE-R 10. In each case, the currently valid version is applicable.
Diagnostics connection
WARNING
G
If you connect equipment to a diagnostics connection, it can affect the operation of the vehicle systems. This could compromise the operating safety of your vehicle while driving. There is a risk of an accident.
Do not connect any equipment to a diagnos­tics connection.
WARNING
G
Loose equipment or cables hanging from a device which are connected to a diagnostic connection could impede pedal clearance. The equipment or cables could get caught between the pedals when driving and braking suddenly. This could impair the function of the pedals. There is a risk of accident.
Do not attach any equipment or cables in the driver's footwell.
!
If the engine is switched off and a device is connected to a diagnostic connection, the battery may become discharged.
Introduction
15
The diagnostics connection is only intended for the connection of diagnostic equipment at a qualified specialist workshop.
Connecting equipment to the diagnostics connection can lead to emissions monitoring information being reset, for example. This may lead to the vehicle failing to meet the requirements of the next emissions test dur­ing the main inspection.
Qualified specialist workshop
A qualified specialist workshop has the nec­essary special skills, tools and qualifications to correctly carry out any necessary work on your vehicle. This particularly applies to work relevant to safety.
Observe the notes in the Service Booklet.
Always have the following work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop:
R
work relevant to safety
R
service and maintenance work
R
repair work
R
modifications, installations and conver­sions
R
work on electronic components
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
It is advisable to register your vehicle with a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Inform Mercedes-Benz as soon as possible about any change in address or vehicle own­ership.
Correct use
Observe the following information when driv­ing your vehicle:
R
the safety notes in this manual
R
the technical data in this manual
R
traffic rules and regulations
R
laws and safety standards pertaining to motor vehicles
If you remove any warning stickers, you or others could fail to recognise certain dangers. Leave warning stickers in position.
Implied warranty
!
Follow the instructions in this manual about the proper operation of your vehicle as well as about possible vehicle damage. Damage to your vehicle that arises from culpable contraventions against these instructions are not covered either by Mercedes-Benz implied warranty or by the New or Used-Vehicle Warranty.
Vehicle registration
Mercedes-Benz may ask its Service Centres to carry out technical inspections on certain vehicles. The quality or safety of the vehicle is improved as a result of the inspection.
Mercedes-Benz can only inform you about vehicle checks if it has your registration data.
It is possible that your vehicle has not yet been registered in your name in the following cases:
R
if your vehicle was not purchased at an authorised specialist dealer.
R
if your vehicle has not yet been examined at a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Data stored in the vehicle
Fault data
Components which are critical for vehicle operation are equipped with fault data mem­ories as standard. There are also data storage devices which record the technical reactions of vehicle components to certain driving sit­uations (e.g. airbag deployment).
This data is used exclusively to:
R
assist in the rectification of faults and defects
R
help Mercedes-Benz optimise and develop vehicle functions
Z
Introduction
16
The data cannot be used to trace the vehicle's movements.
When your vehicle is serviced by Mercedes­Benz, this technical information can be read out from the fault memory. Authorised employees of the Mercedes-Benz service net­work read this technical information using special diagnostic computers.
After a fault has been rectified, the informa­tion is deleted from the memory. Other mem­ory data is constantly overwritten.
Other devices that store data
Depending on the equipment level, your vehi­cle may feature communications and/or entertainment systems (e.g. navigation devi­ces, telephone systems). These allow you to save and edit data required for the operation of the respective device.
Further information on operation (e.g. on deleting data) can be found in the separate operating instructions.
Cockpit ................................................. 18
Instrument cluster .............................. 19
Centre console .................................... 21
17
At a glance
Cockpit
18
Cockpit
At a glance
:
;
=
?
A
B
C
D
E
F
Function Page
Combination switch 60
Adjusts the headlamp range 61
Emergency start facility 163
Instrument cluster 19
Ignition lock 87
Glove compartment 130
Battery main switch
1
87
Steering wheel
Horn
Opening the bonnet 140
1
Only for 24 V electrical system.
Instrument cluster
Displays and controls
Function Page
:
;
=
?
A
B
C
D
E
Rev counter 118
Speedometer
Coolant temperature gauge 118
Fuel gauge
Adjusts the instrument cluster lighting: brighter 119
Adjusts the instrument cluster lighting: dimmer 119
Inoperative
Total distance recorder/trip meter selector button 119
Reset button
Display
Instrument cluster
19
At a glance
Instrument cluster
20
Warning and indicator lamps
At a glance
Function Page
:
Brakes 120
;
Turn signals 60
=
ABS warning lamp 121
?
Reserve fuel 122
A
Washer fluid level 125
B
Preglow 122
C
ADR 95
D
Air filter 124
E
Transfer case 125
F
Engine diagnostics
122
Function Page
G
ABS indicator lamp 120
H
Coolant
I
Fuel/water separator 124
J
Parking brake 122
K
Oil level 124
L
Brake pad wear indicator
M
Battery 123
N
Main-beam headlamps 60
O
SRS 122
P
Rear foglamp 60
Centre console
Overview
i
Example: centre console overview
Function Page
:
Rear foglamp 60
;
Hazard warning lamps 61
=
CD/radio player; see the separate operating instruc­tions
?
12 V socket 136
A
Activates/deactivates ADR (working speed governor) 95
B
Adjusts ADR (working speed governor) 95
C
Switch for cable-winch socket/ 137
Jump starting socket 165
D
Increases/reduces the temperature (air-condition­ing system) 80
E
Air-recirculation mode
81
Centre console
Function Page
F
24 V power socket 136
G
Heating and air-condition­ing system control panel 79
H
Automatic transmission selector lever 91
I
Control panel 22
J
Parking brake 101
K
Battery main switch 87
L
Light switch 58
M
Switches the rear window wiper on/off 74
N
Washes the rear window with washer fluid 74
O
Rear window heating 81
P
Foglamps 60
21
At a glance
Centre console
22
Lower section with control panel
At a glance
i
Centre console, lower section with con-
trol panel (example)
Function Page
:
24 V turn signal indicator lamp for trailer towing
;
24 V battery charge warn­ing lamp 163
=
Display for 12 V/24 V bat­tery voltage and operating hours counter
?
Foglamp indicator lamp 60
A
Switches display between 12 V/24 V battery voltage and operating hours coun­ter
Function Page
B
12 V turn signal indicator lamp for trailer towing
C
Engages the transfer case 110
D
Seat heating 53
E
Auxiliary heating 82
F
Engages differential locks 112
Useful information .............................. 24
Occupant safety .................................. 24
Children in the vehicle ........................ 29
Driving safety systems ....................... 35
Anti-theft systems .............................. 36
23
Safety
Occupant safety
24
Useful information
i
This Owner's Manual describes all mod­els, series and optional equipment for your vehicle that were available at the time of going to press. Country-specific differen­ces are possible. Note that your vehicle may not be fitted with all features descri-
Safety
bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety.
i
Read the information on qualified special­ist workshops: (Y page 15).
Occupant safety
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
If service work is not carried out correctly, the operating safety of your vehicle may be affec­ted. This could cause you to lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. More­over, the safety systems may no longer be able to protect you or others as they are designed to do.
Always have service work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop.
WARNING
G
Modifications to the restraint systems could result in them not functioning properly any more. The restraint systems could then no longer protect vehicle occupants as they are designed to do and could fail in the event of an accident or activate unexpectedly, for example. There is an increased risk of injury.
Never modify parts of the restraint systems. Do not attempt to modify the wiring as well as electronic components or their software.
The airbag system can be adapted for a per­son with disabilities. For further information, consult a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Seat belts, together with the Supplemental Restraint System, SRS (Y page 24), are complementary, co-ordinated restraint sys-
tems. They reduce the risk of injury in spe­cific, pre-defined types of accident situations and thereby increase occupant safety. How­ever, seat belts and airbags generally do not protect against objects penetrating the vehi­cle from the outside.
To ensure that the restraint systems can deliver their full potential protection, make sure that:
R
the seat and head restraint are adjusted properly (Y page 50)
R
the seat belt has been fastened properly (Y page 29)
R
the airbags can inflate unrestricted if deployed (Y page 26)
R
the restraint systems have not been modi­fied
An airbag increases the protection of vehicle occupants wearing a seat belt. However, air­bags are only an additional restraint system which complements, but does not replace, the seat belt. All vehicle occupants must wear their seat belt correctly at all times, even if the vehicle is equipped with airbags. The air­bags are not deployed in all types of acci­dents. For example, if the protective capacity of correctly fastened seat belts is not increased by deploying the airbags, the air­bags will not deploy.
Airbag deployment only provides increased protection if the seat belt is worn correctly. The seat belt helps, firstly, to keep the vehicle occupant in the best position in relation to the airbag. Secondly, in a head-on collision, for example, the seat belt prevents the vehicle occupant from being propelled towards the point of impact.
SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
Introduction
SRS reduces the risk of occupants coming into contact with the vehicle's interior in the event of an accident. It can also reduce the
Occupant safety
25
forces to which occupants are subjected dur­ing an accident.
SRS consists of:
R
SRS warning lamps +
R
airbags
R
airbag control unit
SRS warning lamp
WARNING
G
If SRS is malfunctioning, child restraint sys­tem components may be triggered uninten­tionally or might not be triggered at all in the event of an accident with a high rate of vehicle deceleration. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
Have SRS checked and repaired immediately at a qualified specialist workshop.
A malfunction has occurred if the + warn- ing lamp:
R
does not go out after three seconds when you turn the key to position 1 in the ignition lock (self diagnosis)
R
does not go on when you turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock
R
does not go out after the engine has been running for a few seconds
R
lights up again
Airbag deployment
During the first stage of a collision, the airbag control unit evaluates important physical data relating to vehicle deceleration or accel­eration, such as:
R
duration
R
direction
R
magnitude
Based on the evaluation of this data, the air­bag control unit triggers the front airbags in the event of a collision with a very high rate of deceleration or acceleration in a longitudi­nal direction. In the event of a collision, the
front airbags inflate with the maximum amount of gas within a few milliseconds.
i
Airbags are not deployed in all types of accidents. Also, not all airbags are deployed together in an accident. The dif­ferent airbag systems work independently of each other.
How the airbag system works is deter­mined by the severity of the collision detec­ted, especially the vehicle deceleration or acceleration, and the apparent type of acci­dent:
R
head-on collision
R
rear impact
The rate of vehicle deceleration or accelera­tion and the direction of the force are essen­tially determined by:
R
the distribution of forces during the colli­sion
R
the collision angle
R
the deformation characteristics of the vehi­cle
R
the characteristics of the object with which the vehicle has collided
Factors which can only be seen and measured after a collision has occurred do not play a decisive role in the deployment of an airbag, nor do they provide an indication of airbag deployment.
The vehicle may be deformed significantly, e.g. the bonnet or the wing, without an airbag being deployed. This is the case if only parts which are relatively easily deformed are affec­ted and the rate of deceleration is not high. Conversely, airbags may be deployed even though the vehicle suffers only minor defor­mation. This is the case if, for example, very rigid vehicle parts such as longitudinal body members are hit, and sufficient deceleration occurs as a result.
Safety
Z
Occupant safety
26
Airbags
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Airbags provide additional protection; they are not, however, a substitute for seat belts.
Observe the following notes to reduce the risk
Safety
of serious or even fatal injury caused by airbag deployment:
R
all vehicle occupants – in particular, preg­nant women – must wear their seat belt correctly at all times and lean back against the backrest, which should be positioned as close to the vertical as possible. The head restraint must support the back of the head at about eye level.
R
always secure children less than 1.50 m tall and under 12 years of age in suitable child restraint systems.
R
the driver and front passenger must select a seat position that is as far away from the airbag as possible. The driver's seat posi­tion must allow the vehicle to be driven safely. The driver's chest should be as far away from the centre of the driver's airbag cover as possible.
R
move the front-passenger seat as far back as possible. This is especially important if you have secured a child in a forward-facing child restraint system on the front­passenger seat.
R
a rearward-facing child restraint system must never be secured on the front­passenger seat.
R
make sure there are no heavy or sharp­edged objects in the pockets of clothing.
R
do not lean forwards, e.g. over the cover of the driver's/front-passenger front airbag, particularly when the vehicle is in motion.
R
do not put your feet on the dashboard.
R
only hold the steering wheel on the outside. This allows the airbag to be fully deployed. You could be injured if the airbag is deployed and you are holding the inside of the steering wheel.
R
do not lean on the doors from inside the vehicle.
R
make sure that there are no people, ani­mals or objects between the driver, front passenger and the area where the airbags are deployed.
R
do not place any objects between the seat backrest and the door.
R
do not hang any hard objects, e.g. coat hangers, on the grab handles or coat hooks.
R
do not attach accessories, e.g. cup holders, to the doors.
It is not possible to rule out a risk of injury being caused by an airbag, due to the high speed at which the airbag must be deployed.
WARNING
G
If you modify the airbag covers or affix objects, e.g. stickers to them, the airbags may no longer function as intended. There is an increased risk of injury.
Never modify the airbag covers and do not affix any objects to them.
WARNING
G
After the driver's airbag has been deployed, the airbag parts are hot. There is a risk of injury.
Do not touch the airbag parts. Have deployed airbags replaced immediately at a qualified specialist workshop.
i
Have the vehicle towed to a qualified spe­cialist workshop after the airbags have been deployed.
Occupant safety
27
If an airbag deploys, you will hear a bang and a small amount of powder is released. Only in rare cases will the bang affect your hearing. The powder that is released generally does not constitute a health hazard. The + warning lamp lights up. If it is safe to do so:
X
Leave the vehicle as soon as possible.
If you are unable to leave the vehicle:
X
Open a window. You will get fresh air and avoid breathing difficulties.
Your vehicle is equipped with a driver's and front-passenger's front airbag.
Airbag deployment slows down and restricts the movement of the vehicle occupant.
The installation locations of the airbags can be found in the "Front airbags" section (Y page 27).
Front airbags
Driver's airbag : deploys in front of the steering wheel; front-passenger front air­bag ; deploys in front of and above the glove compartment.
The front airbags increase protection for the driver's and front-passenger's head, neck and chest.
They are deployed:
R
at the start of an accident with a high rate of vehicle acceleration or deceleration in a longitudinal direction
R
if the system determines that airbag deployment can offer additional protection to that provided by the seat belt
R
depending on whether the seat belt is being used
If the vehicle overturns, the front airbags are generally not deployed. The front airbags are deployed if the system detects high vehicle deceleration in a longitudinal direction.
Seat belts
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
A seat belt which is not worn correctly, or which has not been engaged in the seat belt buckle correctly, cannot provide the intended level of protection. Under certain circumstan­ces, this could cause severe or even fatal inju­ries in the event of an accident.
Therefore, make sure that all occupants — in particular, pregnant women — wear their seat belts correctly at all times.
R
The seat belt must fit snugly on your body and must not be twisted.Therefore, avoid wearing bulky clothing, e.g. a winter coat. The shoulder section of the belt must be routed across the centre of your shoulder — on no account across your neck or under your arm — and pulled tight against your upper body. The lap belt must always pass across your lap as low down as possible, i.e. over your hip joints — not across your abdo­men. If necessary, push the seat belt slightly downwards and adjust it by pulling it in the direction the seat belt retracts.
R
Do not route the seat belt strap over sharp or fragile objects. Please make sure that such objects are not on or in your clothing, e.g. spectacles, pens or keys etc. The seat
Safety
Z
Occupant safety
28
belt strap could become damaged and tear during an accident and you or other vehicle occupants could be injured.
R
Only one person should use each seat belt at any one time. Children must never travel sitting on the lap of another occupant. The child will not be secured in the event of an accident, heavy braking or sudden change
Safety
of direction. This may result in the child or other occupants being seriously or fatally injured.
R
Persons under 1.50 m tall cannot wear the seat belts correctly. For this reason secure persons less than 1.50 m tall in specially designed, suitable restraint systems.
R
Children under 1.50 m tall and younger than twelve years of age cannot wear the seat belts correctly. For this reason secure them in special suitable child restraint sys­tems installed on a suitable seat. Additional information can be found in the Operating Instructions in the chapter "Safety", "Chil­dren in the Vehicle". Observe the installa­tion instructions of the child restraint sys­tem manufacturer.
R
Do not secure an object with a seat belt if the seat belt is also being used by one of the vehicle's occupants.
WARNING
G
The seat belt does not offer the intended level of protection if the backrest is not in the upright position. When braking or in the event of an accident, you could slide underneath the seat belt and sustain abdomen or neck inju­ries, for example. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury.
Adjust the seat properly before beginning your journey. Always make sure that the seat is in the upright position.
WARNING
G
Seat belts cannot perform their intended pro­tective function if:
R
they are damaged, modified, bleached or coloured, or are very dirty
R
the seat belt buckle is damaged or very dirty
R
modifications have been made to the seat belt tensioners or belt anchorages
In the event of an accident, seat belts can sustain damage that is not visible to the naked eye, e. g. due to glass splinters. Modified or damaged seat belts could tear or fail in the event of an accident, for example. Modified belt tensioners could deploy unexpectedly or fail. There is an increased risk of serious or even fatal injuries.
Never make modifications to seat belts, belt tensioners, belt anchorages or seat belt retractors. Make sure that the seat belts are undamaged, are not worn and are clean.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use seat belts which have been approved specifically for your vehicle by Mercedes­Benz.
The three-point seat belt provides better restraint than the lap belt and therefore pro­vides better protection against injuries. Pas­sengers on the rear seats should therefore use the seats with three-point seat belts when possible.
Seat belts are the most effective means of restraining the movement of vehicle occu­pants in the event of an accident. This reduces the risk of vehicle occupants coming into contact with parts of the vehicle interior.
Fastening seat belts
Three-point seat belt
Children in the vehicle
X
Press release button : of belt buckle = and guide belt tongue ; back towards belt sash guide.
Children in the vehicle
29
Example: three-point seat belt, front
X
Adjust the seat and move the backrest to an almost vertical position (Y page 50).
X
Pull the seat belt smoothly from the inertia reel.
X
Without twisting it, guide the shoulder sec­tion of the seat belt across the middle of your shoulder and the lap section across your hips.
X
Engage belt tongue ; in buckle =.
X
If necessary, pull upwards on the shoulder section of the seat belt to tighten the belt across your body.
For more information about releasing the seat belt with release button :, see "Releasing seat belts" (Y page 29).
Releasing the seat belts
!
Make sure that the seat belt is fully rolled up. Otherwise, the seat belt or belt tongue will be trapped in the door or in the seat mechanism. This could damage the door, the door trim panel and the seat belt. Dam­aged seat belts can no longer fulfil their protective function and must be replaced. Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Child restraint systems
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
To reduce the risk of serious or even fatal injury to the child in the event of a sudden change in direction, braking or an accident:
R
Children less than 1.50 m tall and under twelve years of age must always be secured in special child restraint systems on a suit­able vehicle seat. This is necessary because the seat belts are not designed for children.
R
Children must never travel sitting on the lap of another occupant. Due to the forces which occur in the event of a sudden change of direction, heavy braking or an accident, it would not be possible to restrain the child. The child could be thrown against parts of the vehicle interior and be seriously or even fatally injured.
WARNING
G
The child restraint system cannot perform its protective function if it is not correctly fitted to a suitable vehicle seat. The child cannot be restrained in the event of an accident, heavy braking or sudden changes of direction. The child could be seriously or even fatally injured. For this reason, when fitting a child restraint system, observe the manufacturer's installa­tion instructions and the correct use of the child restraint system.
Child restraint systems should be fitted to the rear seats. Children are generally better pro­tected there.
The entire base of the child restraint system must always rest on the seat cushion. There-
Safety
Z
Children in the vehicle
30
fore, never place objects, e.g. a cushion, under the child restraint system.
Only use child restraint systems with the orig­inal cover designed for them. Only replace damaged covers with genuine Mercedes-Benz covers.
We recommend the use of child restraint sys­tems which have been approved for
Safety
Mercedes-Benz vehicles.
WARNING
G
If the child restraint system is fitted incor­rectly or is not secured, it can come loose in the event of an accident, heavy braking or a sudden change in direction. The child restraint system could be thrown about, strik­ing vehicle occupants. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
Always fit child restraint systems properly, even if they are not being used. Make sure that you observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions.
If a child is travelling in your vehicle, secure the child using a child restraint system which is appropriate to the size, age and weight of the child and recommended for Mercedes­Benz vehicles. You should preferably fit the restraint system to a suitable rear seat. Make sure that the child is secured in a child restraint system throughout the trip.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use the listed child restraint systems (Y page 34).
You can obtain information about the correct child restraint system from any Mercedes­Benz Service Centre.
i
It is advisable to use Mercedes-Benz care products to clean child restraint systems. You can obtain information about this at any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Child restraint system on the front­passenger seat
WARNING
G
If the front-passenger front airbag is not dis­abled:
R
a child secured in a child restraint system on the front-passenger seat could be seri­ously or even fatally injured by the front­passenger airbag deploying. This is espe­cially a risk if the child is in the immediate vicinity of the front-passenger front airbag when it deploys.
R
never secure a child on the front-passenger seat in a rearward-facing child restraint sys­tem. Only secure a rearward-facing child restraint system on a suitable rear seat.
R
always move the front-passenger seat to the rearmost position if you secure a child in a forward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat.
Information about recommended child restraint systems is available at any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
The vehicle has no automatic child seat rec­ognition and the front-passenger front airbag cannot be manually deactivated.
Warning symbol for a rearward-facing child restraint system
Do not use a rearward-facing child restraint system on a seat that is protected by an air­bag installed in front of it.
Children in the vehicle
31
ISOFIX child seat securing system for the rear seats
WARNING
G
ISOFIX child restraint systems do not provide sufficient protection for children weighing more than 22 kg. The child cannot be restrained in the event of an accident, for instance. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
If the child weighs more than 22 kg, secure the ISOFIX child restraint system additionally with the seat belt. If available, secure the child restraint system additionally with the Top Tether belt.
WARNING
G
The child restraint system cannot perform its protective function if it is not correctly fitted to a suitable vehicle seat. The child cannot be restrained in the event of an accident, heavy braking or sudden changes of direction. The child could be seriously or even fatally injured. For this reason, when fitting a child restraint system, be sure to observe the manufactur­er's installation instructions and the instruc­tions for correct use of the child restraint sys­tem.
For safety reasons, when installing child restraint systems on the rear seats, only use child restraint systems with the ISOFIX child seat securing system, which are specially tes­ted and approved for Mercedes-Benz vehi­cles.
An incorrectly fitted child restraint system could come loose and seriously or even fatally injure the child or other vehicle occupants. When fitting the child restraint system, always make sure that it is engaged correctly in the securing rings on both sides.
ISOFIX is a standardised securing system for specially designed child restraint systems on the rear seats. Securing rings for two ISOFIX child restraint systems are fitted on the left and right of the rear seats.
Before every trip, make sure that the ISOFIX child restraint system is engaged correctly in both securing rings
When fitting a child restraint system, be sure to observe the manufacturer's installation instructions and the instructions for correct use of the child restraint system.
Example: rear bench seat, front-passenger side
:
Securing rings
X
Install the ISOFIX child restraint system. Comply with the manufacturer's instruc­tions when installing the ISOFIX child restraint system.
Top Tether
WARNING
G
If you secure the Top Tether belt incorrectly, e.g. to the loop underneath the Top Tether anchorage, the child restraint system is not correctly kept in place. It therefore cannot perform its intended protective function in the event of an accident. This poses an increased risk of injury.
Only secure the Top Tether hook to the inten­ded Top Tether anchorage.
Top Tether provides an additional connection between the child restraint system secured with ISOFIX and the rear seat. It helps reduce the risk of injury even further.
Safety
Z
Children in the vehicle
32
Safety
Example: vehicles with a 12 V electrical system
X
Move the head restraint upwards.
X
Fit the ISOFIX child restraint system with Top Tether. Comply with the manufactur­er's installation instructions when doing so.
X
Route Top Tether belt = under the head restraint between the two head restraint bars.
X
Hook Top Tether hook : to Top Tether anchorage ; on the side wall.
X
Hook Top Tether hook : of Top Tether belt = into Top Tether anchorage ;.
Ensure that:
R
Top Tether hook : is hooked into Top Tether anchorage ; as shown
R
Top Tether belt = is not twisted
X
Make sure that Top Tether belt = is not twisted.
X
Tension Top Tether belt =. Comply with the manufacturer's installation instruc­tions when doing so.
X
Move the head restraint back down again slightly if necessary (Y page 52). Make
sure that you do not interfere with the cor­rect routing of Top Tether belt =.
Suitable positioning of the child restraint systems
Children in the vehicle
33
Weight categories and ages Category 0: up to 10 kg
up to approximately 9 months
Child restraint system on the front-passenger seat
2
Child restraint system on the
Not suitable Not suitable
Universal Universal
Category 0+: up to 13 kg up to approximately
18 months
left-hand and right-hand sides of the rear bench
3
seat
Weight categories and ages Category I: 9 to 18 kg
between approximately 8 months and 4 years
Category II/III: 15 to 36 kg
between approximately
3.5and 12 years
Child restraint system on the front-passenger seat
2
Child restraint system on the
Universal, forward-facing Universal
Universal Universal
left-hand and right-hand rear
3
seats
"Universal" category child restraint systems can be recognised by their orange approval label with the inscription "universal".
Safety
Example: approval label on the child restraint system
2
Move the front-passenger seat to its rearmost position.
3
Vehicles with rear seats only.
Z
Children in the vehicle
34
Recommended child restraint systems
Weight catego­ries and ages
Manufacturer
Type
Safety
Approval number
Category 0: up to 10 kg up to approximately 9 months
Britax Römer Britax Römer
BABY SAFE PLUS BABY SAFE PLUS
E1 03 301146
E1 04 301146
Order number
Weight catego­ries and ages
A000 970 10 00 A000 970 10 00
Category I: 9 to 18 kg between approximately 8 months
and 4 years
Manufacturer
Type
Approval num­ber
Order number
Britax Römer Britax Römer
DUO PLUS KIDFIX
E1 03 301133
E1 04 301133
A000 970 16 00 A000 970 19 00
Child-proof locks for the rear side doors and rear door
WARNING
G
If children are travelling in the vehicle, they could:
R
open doors, thus endangering other people or road users
R
exit the vehicle and be caught by oncoming traffic
R
operate vehicle equipment and become trapped, for example
There is a risk of an accident and injury.
Always activate the child-proof locks and override feature if children are travelling in the vehicle. When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle.
Category 0+: up to 13 kg up to approximately 18 months
E1 03 301146
E1 04 301146
Category II/III: 15 to 36 kg between approximately
3.5and 12 years
E1 04 301198
A door secured with a child-proof lock cannot be opened from inside the vehicle. When the vehicle is unlocked, the door can only be opened from the outside.
i
The chassis cab 6x6 with crewcab has no
child-proof locks on the rear doors.
Example: rear side door
The station wagon has a child-proof lock on the rear doors and the tailgate.
X
To activate: press the child-proof lock lever down in the direction of arrow ;.
X
Make sure that the child-proof locks are working properly.
X
To deactivate: press the child-proof lock lever up in the direction of arrow :.
Driving safety systems
Driving safety systems overview
In this section, you will find information about the following driving safety systems:
R
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
R
BAS (Brake Assist System)
R
EBD (electronic brake force distribution)
Important safety notes
If you fail to adapt your driving style, the driv­ing safety systems can neither reduce the risk of accident nor override the laws of physics. Driving safety systems are merely aids designed to assist driving. You are responsi­ble for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed and for braking in good time. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions as well as the traffic conditions, and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front. Drive carefully.
i
Please note that the driving safety sys­tems described only work as effectively as possible when there is adequate contact between the tyres and the road surface. Pay particular attention to the information regarding tyres, recommended minimum tyre tread depths etc. in the "Wheels and tyres" section (Y page 174).
In wintry driving conditions, always use winter tyres (M+S tyres) and, if necessary, snow chains. Only in this way will the driv­ing safety systems described in this section work as effectively as possible.
Driving safety systems
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Important safety notes
i
Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Y page 35).
WARNING
G
If ABS is faulty, the wheels could lock when braking. The steerability and braking charac­teristics may be severely impaired. Addition­ally, further driving safety systems are deac­tivated. There is an increased danger of skid­ding and accidents.
Drive on carefully. Have ABS checked imme­diately at a qualified specialist workshop.
ABS regulates brake pressure in such a way that the wheels do not lock when you brake. This allows you to continue steering the vehi­cle when braking.
ABS works from a speed of about 8 km/hupwards, regardless of road-surface conditions. ABS intervenes on slippery road surfaces, even when you only brake gently.
The ! indicator lamp in the instrument cluster (Y page 20) lights up briefly when the engine is started. This indicates that ABS is operational.
Braking
!
If a blackout lighting setting is selected, the button illumination and instrument cluster lighting are switched off.
You will not be informed that the differen­tial locks are engaged and that ABS is switched off. If you do not adapt your driv­ing style accordingly, you could damage the transfer case.
If ABS intervenes when braking, you will feel a pulsing in the brake pedal.
X
If ABS intervenes: continue to depress the brake pedal with force until the braking sit­uation is over.
X
To make a full brake application:
depress the brake pedal with full force.
35
Safety
Z
Anti-theft systems
36
The pulsating brake pedal can be an indica­tion of hazardous road conditions, and func­tions as a reminder to take extra care while driving.
i
If ABS is malfunctioning, the ! indica­tor lamp and the J warning lamp, or just the ! indicator lamp in the instrument cluster light up.
Safety
When the differential locks are engaged, ABS is switched off. The ! indicator lamp and the d warning lamp light up in the instrument cluster.
Normal driving and braking functions are still available.
BAS (Brake Assist System)
i
Observe the "Important safety notes" sec­tion (Y page 35).
WARNING
G
If BAS is malfunctioning, the braking distance in an emergency braking situation is increased. There is a risk of accident.
In an emergency braking situation, depress the brake pedal with full force. ABS prevents the wheels from locking.
WARNING
G
If EBD has malfunctioned, the rear wheels can still lock, e.g. under full braking. This increa­ses the risk of skidding and an accident.
You should therefore adapt your driving style to the different handling characteristics. Have the brake system checked at a qualified spe­cialist workshop.
Observe information regarding indicator and warning lamps (Y page 120).
EBD monitors and controls the brake pres­sure on the rear wheels to improve driving stability while braking.
Anti-theft systems
Immobiliser
X
To activate: remove the key from the igni­tion lock.
X
To deactivate: switch on the ignition.
The immobiliser prevents your vehicle from being started without the correct key.
i
The immobiliser is always deactivated
when you start the engine.
BAS operates in emergency braking situa­tions. If you depress the brake pedal quickly, BAS automatically boosts the braking force, thus shortening the stopping distance.
X
Keep the brake pedal depressed firmly until the emergency braking situation is over. ABS prevents the wheels from locking.
The brakes will function as usual once you release the brake pedal. BAS is deactivated.
EBD (electronic brake force distribu­tion)
i
Observe the "Important safety notes" sec­tion (Y page 35).
Useful information .............................. 38
Key ....................................................... 38
Doors .................................................... 39
Rear door ............................................. 40
Split rear door ..................................... 42
Platform truck dropsides ................... 44
Windows .............................................. 46
37
Opening and closing
Key
38
Useful information
i
This Owner's Manual describes all mod­els, series and optional equipment for your vehicle that were available at the time of going to press. Country-specific differen­ces are possible. Note that your vehicle may not be fitted with all features descri­bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety.
i
Read the information on qualified special­ist workshops: (Y page 15).
Key
Unlocking/locking the vehicle
Opening and closing
WARNING
G
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they can:
R
open doors and endanger other persons or road users
R
climb out and be injured by the traffic
R
operate vehicle equipment and, for exam­ple, trap themselves.
Children could also set the vehicle in motion, for example by:
R
releasing the parking brake
R
shifting the automatic transmission out of park position P
R
starting the engine.
There is a risk of an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the key out of reach of children.
Key
X
To unlock the vehicle: insert the key into the door lock.
X
Turn the key anti-clockwise.
X
To lock the vehicle: insert the key into the door lock.
X
Turn the key clockwise.
i
The key fits all the door locks (except the glove compartment) and the fuel filler cap of the vehicle.
Problems with the key
Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
Doors
39
You have lost the key.
X
Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers.
X
If necessary, have the locks changed as well.
Doors
Unlocking and opening the doors from the inside
You can open a door from inside the vehicle at any time, even if it has been locked.
You can only open the rear compartment doors from inside the vehicle if they are not secured by the child-proof locks (Y page 34).
:
To unlock
;
To lock
=
Door handle
X
Push the latch upwards :. The door is unlocked and can be opened.
X
Pull door handle = and open the door.
i
If you open a locked door from inside the
vehicle, it is unlocked automatically.
i
You can only open a locked rear door from inside the vehicle if the child-proof locks have not been activated.
Centrally locking and unlocking the vehicle from the inside
WARNING
G
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could:
R
open the doors, thus endangering other people or road users.
R
get out and disrupt traffic.
R
operate the vehicle's equipment.
Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they:
R
release the parking brake.
R
shift the automatic transmission out of parking position P.
R
shift the manual transmission into neutral.
R
start the engine.
There is a risk of an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the key out of reach of children.
You can centrally lock or unlock the vehicle from the inside.
The button for the central locking does not lock or unlock the fuel filler flap.
The switch for the central locking is on the lower section of the centre console.
Opening and closing
Z
Rear door
40
Example: station wagon
X
To unlock: press button :.
X
To lock: press button ;.
i
It is only possible to lock the vehicle cen-
trally if the driver's door is closed.
Opening and closing
i
The doors unlock automatically in the event of an accident if the force of the impact exceeds a predetermined level.
Rear door
Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they:
R
release the parking brake.
R
shift the automatic transmission out of parking position P.
R
shift the manual transmission into neutral.
R
start the engine.
There is a risk of an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the key out of reach of children.
Opening from the outside
You can only open the rear door after unlock­ing it first.
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tail­gate/rear door is open when the engine is running, particularly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes could enter the passenger compartment. There is a risk of poisoning.
Turn off the engine before opening the tail­gate/rear door. Never drive off with the tail­gate/rear door open.
WARNING
G
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could:
R
open the doors, thus endangering other people or road users.
R
get out and disrupt traffic.
R
operate the vehicle's equipment.
1
To unlock
2
To lock
X
Insert the key into the door lock.
X
Turn the key anti-clockwise 1. The rear door is unlocked.
X
Remove the key.
or
X
Unlock the vehicle centrally from the inside (Y page 39).
X
Press lock cylinder ? and pull door handle =.
Entering/exiting through the rear door
Rear door
Opening from the inside
:
To unlock
;
To lock
=
Door handle
X
Slide latch : upwards. The door is unlocked.
X
Pull door handle =.
i
If the child-proof locks (Y page 34) are used to secure the rear door, you cannot open it from inside the vehicle, even when it has been unlocked.
41
Opening and closing
Example: station wagon
X
Open the rear door.
X
Hold on to grab handle : and tread on step ; on the bumper.
Closing from the outside
X
Close the rear door.
X
Insert the key into the door lock.
X
Turn the key clockwise. The rear door is locked.
Z
Split rear door
42
Closing from inside the vehicle
:
To unlock
;
To lock
=
Door handle
X
Secure the rear door with the child-proof locks if necessary (Y page 34).
Opening and closing
X
Pull the rear door closed using the handle underneath the rear window.
X
Push the latch downwards ;. The rear door is locked.
Split rear door
Swinging the spare wheel bracket to one side
!
Make sure that there is sufficient clear-
ance.
WARNING
G
If the exterior spare wheel bracket has been moved to one side, the tail lamp may be cov­ered. Other road users may not recognise the vehicle and, as a result, crash into your vehicle from the rear. Secure the vehicle additionally with a warning lamp or a warning triangle.
Do not drive the vehicle if the spare wheel bracket is folded away from the vehicle.
Make sure that the spare wheel bracket is closed correctly.
You could otherwise injure people or cause an accident due to the flailing action of the spare wheel bracket.
X
Raise safety catch : and pull lever ; in the direction of the arrow.
X
Swing spare wheel bracket = to one side.
Opening from the outside
WARNING
G
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tail­gate/rear door is open when the engine is running, particularly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes could enter the passenger compartment. There is a risk of poisoning.
Turn off the engine before opening the tail­gate/rear door. Never drive off with the tail­gate/rear door open.
!
Make sure that you first open the left­hand rear door and then the right-hand rear door. You could otherwise damage the rear doors.
!
Make sure that there is sufficient clear­ance.
X
Insert the key into the door lock.
X
Turn the key anti-clockwise. The rear door is unlocked.
X
Remove the key.
X
Press lock cylinder : and pull door han­dle ;.
X
Open the left half of the rear door to the left.
X
Swing the spare wheel bracket to one side (Y page 42).
Split rear door
Entering/exiting through the rear door
X
Swing the spare wheel bracket to one side.
X
Open the left and right halves of the split rear door.
X
When entering or exiting the vehicle, hold on to grab handle : on the rear wall and use step ; above the trailer tow hitch.
43
Opening and closing
X
Press lever = in the direction of the arrow and open the right half of the rear door to the right.
Opening from the inside
!
Make sure that there is sufficient clear-
ance.
WARNING
G
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tail­gate/rear door is open when the engine is running, particularly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes could enter the passenger compartment. There is a risk of poisoning.
Turn off the engine before opening the tail­gate/rear door. Never drive off with the tail­gate/rear door open.
Z
Platform truck dropsides
44
X
Make sure that the spare wheel bracket is folded to the side (Y page 42).
X
Push latch : upwards. The door is unlocked.
X
Pull door handle ; and open the left half of the rear door.
Opening and closing
Closing from the outside
!
Make sure that you first close the right­hand rear door and then the left-hand rear door. You could otherwise damage the rear doors.
WARNING
G
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they can:
R
open doors and endanger other persons or road users
R
climb out and be injured by the traffic
R
operate vehicle equipment and, for exam­ple, trap themselves.
Children could also set the vehicle in motion, for example by:
R
releasing the parking brake
R
shifting the automatic transmission out of park position P
R
starting the engine.
There is a risk of an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the key out of reach of children.
X
Close the right half of the rear door.
X
Close the left half of the rear door.
X
Insert the key into the door lock.
X
Turn the key clockwise. The rear door is locked.
Platform truck dropsides
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
When opening the side panel lock, the drop­side may drop downwards. This is particularly the case when it is subjected to a load and is therefore under increased strain. There is a danger of injury.
Before opening, make sure that no persons are in the swinging range of the dropside. Always open the side panel lock laterally from the dropside to be opened. Be particularly careful if the side panel latches cannot be released using the normal amount of force.
WARNING
G
The rear exterior lighting is concealed when the tailgate is opened. This could cause other road users to fail to recognise the vehicle in time. There is a risk of an accident.
Make sure that the vehicle is safeguarded at the rear in accordance with national legal requirements, e.g. with a warning triangle.
Opening and closing the rear platform dropside
X
To open: hold the platform dropside.
X
Firmly push lever : in the direction of the arrow all the way up until it engages.
X
Repeat the procedure on the other side of the platform dropside.
X
Fold down the platform dropside to an angle of 90°.
To fold down the platform dropside fully, the support cable must be detached.
Platform truck dropsides
X
Close the platform dropside and hold it.
X
Push lever : down until it engages.
X
Repeat the procedure on the other side of the platform dropside.
Removing and installing platform dropsides
This must be performed by two persons.
X
To remove a lateral platform dropside:
fold the rear platform dropside forward fully (Y page 45).
X
Hold the lateral platform dropside.
X
Push the lever at the front of the lateral platform dropside up firmly until it engages.
X
Fold the lateral platform dropside down carefully.
45
Opening and closing
X
To fold down fully: raise the platform dropside and unhook snap hook ; on the support cable from eyelet =.
X
Repeat the procedure on the other side of the platform dropside.
X
Fold the platform dropside down carefully.
i
To improve access to the load surface,
fold out step ?.
X
To close: fold the platform dropside up and hold it.
X
Hook snap hooks ; into eyelets =.
X
Lever yellow locking pawl : on the lateral platform dropside out of its guide at the recess (arrow) using the screwdriver from the vehicle tool kit.
X
Pull the lateral platform dropside towards the rear off the hinge pins and remove it.
X
To fit the lateral platform dropside: care­fully position the lateral platform dropside on the hinge pins.
X
Slide the lateral platform dropside for­wards.
X
Insert yellow locking pawl : and fold the lateral platform dropside up.
X
To remove the rear platform dropside:
remove the lateral platform dropside on the
Z
46
Windows
left-hand side when viewed in the direction of travel.
X
Fold the rear platform dropside forward fully (Y page 45).
X
Pull the rear platform dropside off the hinge pins towards the left when viewed in the direction of travel and remove it.
X
To fit the rear platform dropside: care­fully position the rear platform dropside on the hinge pins.
X
Slide the rear platform dropside to the right when viewed in the direction of travel.
Windows
Important safety notes
Opening and closing
WARNING
G
While opening the side windows, body parts in the closing area could become trapped. There is a risk of injury.
Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. If somebody becomes trapped, release the switch or press the switch to open the side window again.
children unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the key out of reach of children.
WARNING
G
If children operate the side windows they could become trapped, particularly if they are left unsupervised. There is a risk of injury.
Activate the override feature for the rear side windows. When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unattended in the vehi­cle.
Opening and closing the side win­dows
The side windows can be opened and closed by hand.
WARNING
G
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they can:
R
open doors and endanger other persons or road users
R
climb out and be injured by the traffic
R
operate vehicle equipment and, for exam­ple, trap themselves.
Children could also set the vehicle in motion, for example by:
R
releasing the parking brake
R
shifting the automatic transmission out of park position P
R
starting the engine.
There is a risk of an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave
Doors on the left
X
To open: turn window crank : clockwise.
X
To close: turn window crank : anti-clock- wise.
Doors on the right
X
To open: turn window crank : anti-clock- wise.
X
To close: turn window crank : clockwise.
Opening and closing the sliding win­dow
The chassis-cab has a sliding window in the rear wall. It can be opened and closed by hand.
:
Handle
X
To open: pull on handle : in the direction of the arrow and slide the sliding window to the desired position.
X
To close: slide the sliding window by han­dle : forcefully to the right in the direction of travel until the locking mechanism on handle : engages.
Windows
47
Opening and closing
Z
48
Useful information .............................. 50
Correct driver's seat position ............ 50
Seats .................................................... 50
Mirrors ................................................. 55
49
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Seats
50
Useful information
i
This Owner's Manual describes all mod­els, series and optional equipment for your vehicle that were available at the time of going to press. Country-specific differen­ces are possible. Note that your vehicle may not be fitted with all features descri­bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety.
i
Read the information on qualified special­ist workshops: (Y page 15).
Correct driver's seat position
R
you can fasten the seat belt properly.
R
you have moved the backrest to an almost vertical position.
R
you can depress the pedals properly.
X
Check whether the head restraint is adjus­ted correctly (Y page 52).
When doing so, make sure that you have adjusted the head restraint so that the back of your head is supported at eye level by the centre of the head restraint.
X
Observe the safety guidelines for seat belts (Y page 27).
X
Check whether you have fastened seat belt ; properly (Y page 29).
The seat belt should:
R
fit snugly across your body.
R
be routed across the middle of your shoul­der.
R
be routed in your pelvic area across the hip joints.
X
Before starting off, adjust the rear-view mir­ror and the exterior mirrors so that you have a good view of road and traffic condi­tions (Y page 55).
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
:
Steering wheel
;
Seat belts
=
Seat
X
Observe the safety guidelines on seat adjustment (Y page 50).
X
Make sure that seat = is correctly adjus­ted.
When adjusting the seat, make sure that:
R
you are as far away from the driver's airbag as possible.
R
you are sitting in a normal upright position.
Seats
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
If children adjust the seats, they could become trapped, especially if they are unat­tended. There is a risk of injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle.
The seats can still be adjusted when there is no key in the ignition lock.
WARNING
G
The head restraints cannot provide the inten­ded protection unless they are fitted and adjusted correctly. There is an increased risk
of injury to the head and neck in the event of an accident or sudden braking, for example.
Always drive with the head restraints fitted. Ensure that the centre of the head restraints support the back of each vehicle occupant's head at eye level before driving off.
Observe the following when adjusting the head restraints:
X
Do not interchange the head restraints of the front and rear seats. Otherwise, you cannot adjust the height and angle of the head restraints correctly.
X
Adjust the head restraint so that it is as close as possible to your head.
WARNING
G
If the driver's seat is not engaged, it can move unexpectedly while the vehicle is in motion. This could cause you to lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident.
Always make sure that the driver's seat is engaged before starting the engine.
WARNING
G
When adjusting a seat, you or another vehicle occupant could become trapped by the guide rail of the seat, for instance. There is a risk of injury.
Make sure that no one has any part of their body within the sweep of the seat when adjusting it.
WARNING
G
If the seat belt is not in the seat belt guide, it no longer offers the intended level of protec­tion. An incorrectly fastened seat belt can also cause additional injuries. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury.
Before starting a journey, always make sure that the seat belt is in the seat belt guide and all vehicle occupants have fastened their seat belts properly.
Seats
!
To avoid damage to the seats and the seat
heating, observe the following information:
R
do not spill any liquids on the seats. If liquid is spilled on the seats, dry them as soon as possible.
R
if the seat covers are damp or wet, do not switch on the seat heating. The seat heating should also not be used to dry the seats.
R
clean the seat covers as recommended; see the "Interior care" section.
R
do not transport heavy loads on the seats. Do not place sharp objects on the seat cushions, e.g. knives, nails or tools. The seats should only be occupied by passengers, if possible.
R
when the seat heating is in operation, do not cover the seats with insulating mate­rials, e.g. blankets, coats, bags, seat cov­ers, child seats or booster seats.
!
Make sure that there are no objects in the footwell or behind the seats when moving the seat back. There is a risk that the seats and/or the objects could be damaged.
i
The head restraints can be removed (Y page 53).
For more information, contact a qualified specialist workshop.
i
You can find further information about enlarging the luggage compartment (fold­ing the rear bench seat forwards) on (Y page 131).
Adjusting the seats
!
Make sure that there are no objects in the footwell or behind the seats when moving the seat back. There is a risk that the seats and/or the objects could be damaged.
51
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Z
Seats
52
Example: front seat
X
To set the seat fore-and-aft adjust­ment: pull bar = in the direction of the
arrow.
X
To adjust the backrest angle: push lever : in the direction of the arrow.
X
To adjust the seat height: pull lever ; up in the direction of the arrow and apply or remove weight to the seat as appropriate.
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Adjusting the head restraints
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
The head restraints cannot provide the inten­ded protection unless they are fitted and adjusted correctly. There is an increased risk of injury to the head and neck in the event of an accident or sudden braking, for example.
Always drive with the head restraints fitted. Ensure that the centre of the head restraints support the back of each vehicle occupant's head at eye level before driving off.
Observe the following when adjusting the head restraints:
X
Do not interchange the head restraints of the front and rear seats. Otherwise, you cannot adjust the height and angle of the head restraints correctly.
X
Adjust the head restraint so that it is as close as possible to your head.
Adjusting the head restraints
Adjust the head restraint height and angle manually.
X
To raise: pull the head restraint up to the desired height.
X
To lower: push the head restraint down until it is in the desired position.
X
To adjust the angle: pull the head restraint forwards or backwards until it is in the desired position.
Adjusting chassis-cab head restraints
Seats
53
Adjust the height of the head restraints man­ually.
X
To raise: pull the head restraint up to the desired height.
X
To lower: push the head restraint down until it is in the desired position.
Removing and fitting the head restraints
Example: front head restraints
i
To make it easier to remove and fit head
restraints:
R
tilt the front seat backrest back slightly.
R
fold the rear seat backrest forwards slightly (Y page 131).
X
To remove: pull the head restraint up and out.
X
To fit: insert the head restraints.
i
Make sure that you insert the head
restraints facing in the correct direction.
X
Push the head restraint down until you hear it engage in position.
X
Adjust the height and angle of the head restraints manually.
Folding the folding seat forward
Example: folding the folding seat forwards
The folding seat has two release handles. The folding seat can be folded forward from the rear compartment or from the side.
Front release handle
X
Open the front door.
X
To fold forward: pull release handle ; up and fold the seat forwards.
X
To fold back: push the seat back until it audibly engages.
Rear release handle
X
Get into the rear compartment.
X
To fold forward: pull release handle : down and fold the seat forwards.
X
To fold back: pull the seat back until it audibly engages.
Switching the seat heating on/off
General notes
The buttons for the front seat heating are located on the control panel.
The red indicator lamps in the button indicate the heating level you have selected.
X
Make sure the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock.
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
i
If the battery voltage is too low, the seat heating may switch off.
Z
54
Seats
One or both indicator lamps will flash. Once there is sufficient battery voltage again, the seat heating switches on automatically.
Front-seat heating
Example: buttons in the control panel
X
To select level 1: press the button once. The seat is heated normally. Indicator lamp : lights up.
X
To select level 2: press the button twice. The seat is heated rapidly. Indicator lamps : and ; light up.
i
The system automatically switches down
from level 2 to level 1 after approximately five minutes.
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
The system automatically switches off approximately 30 minutes after it is set to level 1.
X
To switch off: press the button repeatedly until all the indicator lamps go out.
Side-facing bench seat in the luggage compartment (vehicles with a 24 V electrical system)
WARNING
G
Make sure that nobody can become trapped when folding down the side-facing bench seat.
Side-facing bench seats may only be occupied when the rear bench seat is upright and the seat catch is engaged.
The rear bench seat head restraints must be fitted.
X
To fold down: detach hooks ; of fasten- ing straps : from eyelets = behind the seat backrest.
X
Attach hooks ; to eyelets = on the underside of side-facing bench seat ?.
Problems with the seat heating
If one or all of the indicator lamps in the seat heating button are flashing, the seat heating has switched off automatically. The vehicle's electrical system voltage is too low because too many electrical consumers are switched on.
X
Switch off electrical consumers which you do not need, such as the rear window heat­ing or interior lighting. Once the battery is sufficiently charged, the seat heating will switch back on automati­cally.
X
Fold out support A.
X
Fold down side-facing bench seat ?.
X
Make sure that support A lies on wheel arch B.
X
To fold up: fold up side-facing bench seat ?.
X
Fold support A in until it sits completely against side-facing bench seat ?.
X
Attach hooks ; of fastening straps : to eyelets = behind the seat backrest.
Mirrors
Rear-view mirror
X
Adjust the rear-view mirror by hand so you have a good overview of the traffic condi­tions behind you.
Mirrors
Adjusting the exterior mirrors electri­cally
X
Make sure the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
Turn adjustment switch : to the right for the right exterior mirror or to the left for the left exterior mirror.
X
Press adjustment control : up, down, or to the left or right until you have adjusted the exterior mirror to the correct position. You should have a good overview of traffic conditions.
55
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Exterior mirrors
Adjusting the exterior mirrors manually
X
Adjust the exterior mirrors in such a way that you can get a good overview of road and traffic conditions.
Z
56
Useful information .............................. 58
Exterior lighting .................................. 58
Interior lighting ................................... 62
Replacing bulbs ................................... 63
Windscreen wipers ............................. 73
57
Lights and windscreen wipers
Exterior lighting
58
Useful information
i
This Owner's Manual describes all mod­els, series and optional equipment for your vehicle that were available at the time of going to press. Country-specific differen­ces are possible. Note that your vehicle may not be fitted with all features descri­bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety.
i
Read the information on qualified special­ist workshops: (Y page 15).
Exterior lighting
Important safety notes
For reasons of safety, Mercedes-Benz recom­mends that you drive with the lights switched on even during the daytime. In some coun­tries, operation of the headlamps varies due to legal requirements and self-imposed obli­gations.
Driving abroad
Converting to symmetrical dipped
Lights and windscreen wipers
beam
If your journey takes you to countries where vehicles are driven on the opposite side of the road to the country in which the vehicle is registered, your headlamps must be switched to symmetrical dipped beam. This prevents oncoming traffic from being dazzled. Sym­metrical lights do not illuminate as large an area of the edge of the carriageway.
Have the headlamps converted at a qualified specialist workshop as close to the border as possible before driving in these countries.
Converting to asymmetrical dipped beam after returning
Have the headlamps converted back to asym­metrical dipped-beam headlamps at a quali­fied specialist workshop as soon as possible after crossing the border again.
Light switch
Operation
!
Switch off the side lamps and dipped­beam headlamps when you leave the vehi­cle. This prevents the battery from dis­charging.
:
;
3R
4Q
5P
6O
7$
8T
Light switch
Slider lock
Blackout lighting setting S3
Blackout lighting setting S2
Blackout lighting setting S1
Blackout lighting setting S0
4
4
4
4
Lights off/daytime driving lights
Side lamps, licence plate and instru­ment cluster lighting
vL
X
Dipped-beam headlamps
Turn the light switch to e.
The turn signals, main-beam headlamps and the headlamp flasher are operated using the combination switch (Y page 60).
4
Not for vehicles with a 12 V on-board electrical system.
Exterior lighting
59
Slider lock
Slider lock ; on light switch : prevents you from switching from normal lights to blackout lighting unintentionally.
X
To switch the slider lock position: press light switch : and move slider lock ; to the desired position:
R
normal light functions to the right
R
blackout lighting setting to the left
Dipped-beam headlamps
X
Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
Make sure that slider lock ; has been moved to the right.
X
To switch on the dipped-beam head­lamps: turn light switch : to L.
The dipped-beam or main-beam headlamps (Y page 60) are switched on.
X
To switch on the side lamps: turn light switch : to T. The side lamps, tail lamps, instrument clus­ter lighting and licence plate lighting are switched on.
X
To switch off the dipped-beam head­lamps/side lamps: turn light switch : to
$.
i
A warning tone sounds if you remove the key from the ignition lock and open the driver's door while the side lamps or dipped-beam headlamps are switched on.
Daytime driving lights
Starting the engine also switches on the day­time driving lights.
X
To switch on: turn light switch : to
$. When the engine is running: the dipped­beam headlamps, side lamps and licence plate lamp are switched on.
Blackout lighting (vehicles with a 24 V electrical system)
!
Please note that functions such as the differential lock can also be active when a certain blackout lighting setting has been selected.
X
Make sure that slider lock ; has been moved to the left.
X
Blackout lighting setting S0: turn light switch : to O. Complete blackout. The entire vehicle light­ing and the horn are switched off.
X
Blackout lighting setting S1: turn light switch : to P. Blackout lighting, rear-facing only. The crosshair is switched on. The blackout brake lamp is ready for operation.
X
Blackout lighting setting S2: turn light switch : to Q. Blackout lighting, front-facing only. The blackout headlamps are switched on.
X
Blackout lighting setting S3: turn light switch : to R. Blackout lighting, front and rear-facing. The blackout headlamps, blackout rear lamps and crosshair are switched on. The black­out brake lamp is ready for operation.
i The following functions are switched off
in all blackout lighting settings:
R
turn signals, hazard warning lamps
R
horn
R
interior lighting
R
switch/button lighting
R
instrument cluster lighting
X
To switch off blackout lighting: press light switch : in and turn it to $.
Lights and windscreen wipers
Exterior lighting
60
Combination switch
Turn signals
X
Make sure that the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
To switch on: press the combination switch in the direction of arrow ; or ? until it engages. The corresponding ! or # indicator lamp in the instrument cluster flashes.
Main-beam headlamps
X
To switch on the main-beam head­lamps: turn the key in the ignition lock to position 2 or start the engine.
X
Turn the light switch to L.
Lights and windscreen wipers
X
Press the combination switch beyond the pressure point in the direction of arrow :. The K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up.
X
To switch off the main-beam head­lamps: move the combination switch back
to its normal position. The K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out.
Front foglamps and rear foglamp
Foglamps
WARNING
G
If you suspect that driving conditions will be foggy, turn the light switch to L before you start your journey. Your vehicle may other­wise not be visible and you could endanger yourself and others.
X
Make sure that the L dipped-beam headlamps or T side lamps are switched on (Y page 59).
X
To switch on: press the upper section of the switch. The N indicator lamp in the control panel of the centre console lights up.
X
To switch off: press the lower section of the switch. Indicator lamp N goes out.
Rear foglamp
Headlamp flasher
X
To switch on: turn the key in the ignition lock to position 1 or 2, or start the engine.
X
Pull the combination switch briefly in the direction of arrow =.
Exterior lighting
61
X
Make sure that the L dipped-beam headlamps (Y page 59) or the N fog­lamp (Y page 60) is switched on.
X
To switch on: press the upper section of the switch. The Q indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up.
X
To switch off: press the lower section of the switch. Indicator lamp Q goes out.
Adjusting the headlamp range
!
The permissible load depends on the
respective vehicle body type.
Station wagon
g
Front seats occupied
1
Front seats and rear bench seat occu­pied
2
Front seats and rear bench seat occu­pied, load in luggage compartment
3
Driver's seat occupied, load in the lug­gage compartment
Headlamp cleaning system
X
Turn the ignition key to position 2 in the ignition lock or start the engine.
X
To switch on: activate the "Wipe with washer fluid" function (Y page 73). The headlamps are cleaned with a high­pressure water jet.
Hazard warning lamps
Switching on and off
Headlamp range control
The headlamp range control allows you to adjust the cone of light from the headlamps to suit the vehicle load.
X
Turn the headlamp range control to the cor­responding position.
i
The luggage compartment or the load area may only be loaded to the maximum load. The permissible rear axle load must not be exceeded (Y page 201).
Panel van, chassis cab
g
Front seats occupied
1
Front seats occupied, load in luggage compartment/on load area
2
Driver's seat occupied, load in luggage compartment/on load area
X
Make sure that the battery main switch is switched on.
X
To switch on: press the lower section of the switch. All turn signals flash.
X
To switch off: press the upper section of the switch.
i
The hazard warning lamps still operate if the ignition is switched off. The hazard warning lamp does not work, however, if a blackout lighting setting has been selected (Y page 59).
Lights and windscreen wipers
Z
Interior lighting
62
Problems with the hazard warning lamps
The hazard warning lamps are not functioning because the battery main switch is switched off.
X
Switch on the battery main switch (Y page 87).
Headlamps and turn signals misted up on the inside
The headlamps may mist up on the inside if there is high atmospheric humidity.
X
Drive with the headlamps switched on. The level of moisture diminishes, depend­ing on the length of the journey and the weather conditions (humidity and temper­ature).
If the level of moisture does not diminish:
X
Have the headlamps checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Interior lighting
Overview of interior lighting
Lights and windscreen wipers
ment on the roof lining. The switch is located in the lamp.
Interior lighting control
General notes
The interior lighting functions are automati­cally deactivated after some time except for when the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock. This prevents your vehicle's battery from discharging.
Automatic control
X
To switch on: slide the switch to position
3. The interior lighting switches on when you open a door.
When a front or rear door is opened, the front interior lighting comes on. When the tailgate is opened, the rear interior lighting comes on.
Manual control
X
To switch on: slide the switch to position
1. The interior lighting remains switched on, even when the doors are shut.
X
To switch off: slide the switch to position
2.
1
To switch on the interior lighting manually
2
To switch off the interior lighting manually
3
To switch on the interior lighting auto­matically
One interior light is located above the rear­view mirror and one in the luggage compart-
Reading lamp
Reading lamp
X
Remove the reading lamp from the glove compartment.
X
Plug the reading lamp into the 12 V socket.
X
To switch on: turn control knob = to posi- tion 2.
X
To switch off: turn control knob = to position 1.
i
The 12 V socket also functions if blackout lighting is switched on. You can continue to use the reading lamp.
Replacing bulbs
Important safety notes
Notes on replacing bulbs
WARNING
G
Bulbs, lamps and plug connectors can become very hot during use. When replacing a bulb, you could burn yourself on these com­ponents. There is a risk of injury.
Allow these components to cool down before replacing the bulb.
Only operate bulbs in enclosed lamps designed for that purpose. Only fit spare bulbs of the same type and the specified volt­age.
Protect bulbs from moisture during operation and do not allow bulbs to come into contact with fluids.
A bulb may explode if:
R
it is dropped
R
there are scratches on the glass tube
R
you touch the hot glass tube
Do not touch the glass tube of new bulbs with your bare hands. Even minor contamination can burn into the glass surface and reduce the service life of the bulbs. Always use a lint­free cloth or only touch the base of the bulb when fitting.
Bulbs and lamps are an important aspect of vehicle safety. You must therefore make sure
Replacing bulbs
that these function correctly at all times. Have the headlamp setting checked regularly.
If the bulb does not light up or if you require assistance replacing bulbs, consult a quali­fied specialist workshop.
Before changing bulbs
Have the following bulbs changed at a quali­fied specialist workshop:
R
third brake lamp
R
blackout tail lamp
You can replace the following bulbs:
R
side lamps
R
main-beam/dipped-beam headlamps
R
foglamps
R
turn signal lamp (front)
R
additional turn signal lamp
R
blackout lighting
R
brake lamp
R
turn signal lamp (rear)
R
reversing lamp
R
blackout brake lamp
R
rear foglamp
R
licence plate lamp
R
outline lamp
63
Lights and windscreen wipers
Z
Replacing bulbs
64
Overview of bulb replacement – bulbs
Front bulbs
Example: station wagon
:
Additional turn signal lamp:
Chassis cab: P 21 W All other vehicles: W 4 W
;
Turn signal lamp: PY 21 W
=
Headlamp:
Main-beam/dipped-beam: H4 60/55 W Side lamp: W 4 W
?
Foglamp: H3 55 W
A
Blackout lighting: P 18 W
5
Rear bulbs
Lights and windscreen wipers
;
Reversing lamp: P 21 W
=
Blackout brake lamp: P 2 W
?
Rear foglamp: P 21 W
A
Third brake lamp: LEDs
B
Licence plate lamp:
6
Long-wheelbase panel van/station wagon: W 10 W
6x6 chassis cab with crewcab
:
Licence plate lamp: W 10 W
;
Rear foglamp: P 21 W
=
Blackout brake lamp: LED
?
Reversing lamp: P 21 W
A
Tail lamp:
Brake lamp: P 21 W Turn signal lamp: PY 21 W Tail lamp: W 5 W
Blackout tail lamp: P 2 W
B
Convoy light: H 2 W
6
5
6
Example: station wagon
:
Tail lamp:
Brake lamp: P 21 W Turn signal lamp: PY 21 W Tail lamp: W 5 W
Blackout tail lamp: P 2 W
5
Not for vehicles with a 12 V electrical system.
6
Have these bulbs changed at a qualified specialist workshop only.
5, 6
Example: chassis cab with 12 V electrical system, platform truck
:
Tail lamp: R 5 W
;
Brake lamp: P 21 W
=
Turn signal lamp: PY 21 W
?
Outline lamp: R 5 W
A
Reversing lamp: P 21 W
B
Rear foglamp: P 21 W
C
Licence plate lamp: R 5 W
In the chassis cab with a 24 V electrical sys­tem, the rear bulbs are installed in the bumper.
Replacing bulbs
X
Turn front foglamp : in the direction of the arrow.
X
Remove bolt =.
X
Remove front panel ; upwards.
65
Replacing the front bulbs
Removing the headlamps
i
For vehicles with a bodystyling bar, con­tact a qualified specialist workshop (Y page 15).
X
Switch off the lights.
Turning the front foglamp to the side
X
Unscrew screws ?.
i
Only remove screws ?. Do not turn adjustment screws A. If one adjustment screw A is turned, the front foglamp adjustment must be checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
X
Remove headlamp :.
Main-beam/dipped-beam headlamps
X
Remove the headlamp (Y page 65).
Lights and windscreen wipers
Z
Replacing bulbs
66
X
Remove protective cap :.
X
Pull out connector ;.
X
Remove protective cap :.
X
Pull out connector ;.
X
Turn bulb = anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it.
X
Insert the new bulb and turn it clockwise, applying slight pressure, until it engages.
X
Attach connector ; to the new bulb.
X
Press on protective cap :.
Front foglamps
X
Unclip retaining spring =.
X
Remove bulb ?.
X
Insert the new bulb so that the base fits
Lights and windscreen wipers
flush in the recess.
X
Clip retaining spring = back in.
X
Attach connector ; to the new bulb.
X
Press on protective cap :.
Side lamps
X
Remove the headlamp (Y page 65).
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws ;.
X
Remove front foglamp : in the direction of the arrow.
Replacing bulbs
67
X
Pull out connector = and housing connec­tor ?.
X
Unclip retaining spring A.
X
Pull out the bulb.
X
Insert the new bulb so that the base fits flush in the recess.
X
Clip retaining spring A back in.
X
Attach connector = and housing connec­tor ? to the new bulb.
X
Reinsert front foglamp :.
X
Replace and tighten screws ;.
Blackout lighting (vehicles with a 24 V electrical system)
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws ;.
X
Pull the lamp with cover : forward out of the recess.
X
Pull seal = off cover :.
X
Turn bulb ? anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Clamp seal = on cover :.
X
Insert the lamp with cover : and press in firmly. Seal = must fit tightly around the circum­ference.
X
Replace and tighten screws ;.
Turn signals
!
Do not fasten the screws too tightly. You could otherwise damage the lens.
Lights and windscreen wipers
Z
Replacing bulbs
68
Example: turn signal lamp with protection grille
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Pull protection grille : in the direction of the arrow out of mounting ;.
X
Fold up protection grille :.
X
Turn bulb = anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Fit lens ;.
X
Replace and tighten screws :.
X
Fold down protective grid : and engage it in anchorage ;.
Additional turn signal lamp
Chassis cab
!
When fitting the lens, make sure that the
seal is positioned correctly.
!
Do not fasten the screws too tightly. You
could otherwise damage the lens.
Lights and windscreen wipers
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws :.
X
Remove lens ;.
Example: chassis cab
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws :.
X
Remove lens ;.
X
Hold lens ; firmly and remove bulb holder =.
X
Turn bulb ? anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from bulb holder =.
X
Insert the new bulb into bulb holder = and, applying slight pressure, turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Insert bulb holder = into lens ;.
X
Fit lens ;.
X
Replace and tighten screws :.
All other vehicles
Replacing bulbs
X
Pull bulb ? out of bulb holder =.
X
Insert the new bulb into bulb holder =, applying slight pressure so that it sits firmly.
X
Insert bulb holder = into lens ;.
X
Fit lens ; with the indicator lamp.
X
Screw in bolt :.
69
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Remove bolt :.
X
Pull the indicator lamp out by lens ;.
X
Hold lens ; firmly and remove bulb holder =.
7
All vehicles except chassis-cab with 12 V electrical system.
Replacing rear bulbs
7
Tail lamps
!
The blackout tail lamp can only be replaced at a qualified specialist workshop.
!
When fitting the lens, make sure that the seal is positioned correctly.
!
Do not fasten the screws too tightly. You could otherwise damage the lens.
Example: station wagon
Lights and windscreen wipers
Z
Replacing bulbs
70
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws :.
X
Remove lens ;.
Example: station wagon
=
Turn signals
?
Blackout tail lamp
A
Tail lamp
B
Brake lamp
X
Turn the corresponding bulb anti-clock­wise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Fit lens ;.
Lights and windscreen wipers
X
Replace and tighten screws :.
Example: station wagon
6x6 chassis cab with crewcab
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws ;.
X
Remove lens :.
Reversing lamp/rear foglamp
!
Do not fasten the screws too tightly. You
could otherwise damage the lens.
Station wagon
6x6 chassis cab with crewcab
X
Turn bulb = anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Fit lens :.
X
Replace and tighten screws ;.
Replacing bulbs
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws :.
X
Carefully remove the blackout brake lamp housing from the bumper.
X
Unscrew screws ;.
X
Remove cover =.
71
Lights and windscreen wipers
Blackout brake lamp
X
Turn bulb ? anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Replace cover =.
Z
Replacing bulbs
72
X
Replace and tighten screws ;.
X
Insert the assembled blackout brake lamp housing into the bumper.
X
Replace and tighten screws :.
X
Check that the installation has been per­formed correctly.
Convoy marking lighting
6x6 chassis cab with crewcab
Removing the protective bar:
X
At the rear of convoy marking :, unscrew nuts = anti-clockwise.
Lights and windscreen wipers
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and, applying slight pressure, turn it clock­wise until it engages.
X
Position cover A and secure with screws ?.
X
Position protective bar ; and secure with nuts =.
Licence plate lighting
Station wagon/panel van
Example: licence plate lighting
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws :.
X
Remove outer cover ;.
X
Remove protective bar ; in the direction of the arrow.
X
Unscrew screws ?.
X
Remove cover A.
X
Turn the bulb anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Unscrew screws =.
X
Remove inner cover ?.
X
Turn the bulb anti-clockwise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Fasten inner cover ? with screws =.
X
Fasten outer cover ; with screws :.
6x6 chassis cab with crewcab
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Remove bolt :.
X
Remove cover ;.
X
Pull bulb = out of the bulb holder.
X
Insert new bulb = into the bulb holder.
X
Secure cover ; with bolt :.
Windscreen wipers
:
Screws
;
Lens
=
Outline lamp
?
Turn signals
A
Brake lamp
B
Tail lamp
C
Rear foglamp
D
Licence plate lamp
E
Reversing lamp
X
Switch off the lights.
X
Unscrew screws :.
X
Remove lens ;.
X
Turn the corresponding bulb anti-clock­wise, applying slight pressure, and remove it from the bulb holder.
X
Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise until it engages.
X
Fit lens ;.
X
Replace and tighten screws :.
73
Lights and windscreen wipers
Replacing rear bulbs (chassis-cab with 12 V electrical system)
!
When fitting the lens, make sure that the
seal is positioned correctly.
!
Do not fasten the screws too tightly. You
could otherwise damage the lens.
Windscreen wipers
Switching the windscreen wipers on/ off
!
Do not operate the windscreen wipers when the windscreen/rear window is dry, as this could damage the wiper blades. Moreover, dust that has collected on the windscreen/rear window can scratch the glass if wiping takes place when the wind­screen/rear window is dry.
Z
Windscreen wipers
74
If it is necessary to operate the windscreen wipers/rear window wiper in dry weather conditions, always use washer fluid.
!
If the windscreen wipers leave smears on the windscreen/rear window after the vehi­cle has been washed in an automatic car wash, this may be due to wax or other res­idue. Clean the windscreen/rear window with washer fluid after an automatic car wash.
If the wiper blades are worn, the windscreen will no longer be wiped properly. This could prevent you from observing the traffic condi­tions, thereby causing an accident. Replace the wiper blades twice a year, ideally in spring and autumn.
Lights and windscreen wipers
Combination switch
1
S Continuous wipe, fast
2
¯ Continuous wipe, slow
3
° Intermittent wiping
4
$ Windscreen wipers off
A
í Single wipe/î to wipe the wind-
screen using washer fluid
Switching the rear window wiper on/ off
Station wagons and panel vans only
X
Turn the key to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock.
X
To switch on intermittent wiping: press the upper section of switch ;.
X
To switch off intermittent wiping: move switch ; to the centre position.
X
To switch off continuous wipe: press the lower section of switch ;.
X
To switch off continuous wipe: move switch ; to the centre position.
X
Wiping with washer fluid: press and hold the upper section of switch : until the rear window is clean. The rear window is wiped for a further five seconds after the switch is released.
Replacing the wiper blades
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
If the windscreen wipers begin to move while you are changing the wiper blades, you can be trapped by the wiper arm. There is a risk of injury.
Always switch off the windscreen wipers and ignition before changing the wiper blades.
!
To avoid damaging the windscreen wiper blades, make sure that you touch only the wiper arm of the windscreen wiper.
Windscreen wipers
75
!
Never open the bonnet if a windscreen wiper arm has been folded away from the windscreen.
Never fold a windscreen wiper arm without a wiper blade back onto the windscreen/ rear window.
Hold the windscreen wiper arm firmly when you change the wiper blade. If you release the windscreen wiper arm without a wiper blade and it falls onto the windscreen, the windscreen may be damaged by the force of the impact.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the wiper blades changed at a qualified specialist workshop.
Removing the wiper blade
Fitting the wiper blade
:
Wiper arm
;
Wiper blade
=
Locking spring
?
Hinge piece
X
Slide wiper arm : into new wiper blade ; with hinge piece ?.
X
Engage locking spring = into the end of the wiper arm.
X
Make sure that wiper blade ; is seated correctly.
X
Fold wiper arm : back onto the wind­screen.
:
Wiper arm
;
Wiper blade
=
Locking spring
?
Hinge piece
X
Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X
Fold wiper arm : away from the wind­screen until it engages.
X
Position wiper blade ; at right angles.
X
Press locking spring =.
X
Slide wiper blade ; with hinge piece ? from wiper arm :.
Problems with the windscreen wipers
The windscreen wipers are obstructed
Leaves or snow, for example, may be obstructing the windscreen wiper movement. The wiper motor has been deactivated.
X
For safety reasons, you should remove the key from the ignition lock.
X
Remove the cause of the obstruction.
X
Switch the windscreen wipers back on.
The windscreen wipers are inoperative
The windscreen wiper drive is malfunctioning.
X
Select another wiper speed on the combi­nation switch.
X
Have the windscreen wipers checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
Lights and windscreen wipers
76
Useful information .............................. 78
Heating/air-conditioning system
overview .............................................. 78
Heating and air-conditioning sys-
tem controls ........................................ 79
Adjusting the air vents ....................... 83
77
Climate control
Heating/air-conditioning system overview
78
Useful information
i
This Owner's Manual describes all mod­els, series and optional equipment for your vehicle that were available at the time of going to press. Country-specific differen­ces are possible. Note that your vehicle may not be fitted with all features descri­bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety.
i
Read the information on qualified special­ist workshops: (Y page 15).
Heating/air-conditioning system overview
Important safety notes
Observe the settings recommended on the following pages. The windows could other­wise mist up. This could prevent you from observing the traffic conditions, thereby
Climate control
causing an accident.
The heating and air-conditioning system heats or cools the vehicle interior.
The heating and air-conditioning system can be operated when the engine is running.
i
Ventilate the vehicle for a brief period during warm weather. This will accelerate the cooling process.
Heating and air-conditioning system controls
Heating/air-conditioning system control panel
:
To switch the rear window heating on/off (Y page 81)
;
Air-conditioning system: switches air-recirculation on/off (Y page 81)
=
Air-conditioning system temperature control: increases/reduces the temperature (Y page 80)
?
Air-conditioning system
A
Airflow slider, demister vents: adjusts the airflow
B
Heating system temperature slider: increases/reduces the temperature (Y page 80)
C
Airflow slider, footwell vents: adjusts the airflow
D
Heating system (Y page 79)
E
Switches the blower on/off and adjusts the airflow (Y page 80)
79
Climate control
Heating and air-conditioning system controls
Notes on using the heating/air-condi­tioning system
i
Only use the "demisting" settings briefly until the windscreen is clear again. This prevents the battery from discharging unnecessarily.
Only use the air-recirculation mode briefly, e.g. if there are unpleasant outside odours or when in a tunnel. The windows could otherwise mist up, as no fresh air is fed into the vehicle in air-recirculation mode.
The rear window heating has a high current draw. You should therefore switch it off as soon as the rear window is clear.
Turning the heating system on/off
i
When the heating system is switched off, the air supply and air recirculation are also switched off. Only select this setting briefly. Otherwise, the windows may mist up.
Heating and air-conditioning system controls
80
X
Make sure the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
To switch on: turn the K blower switch to the level required.
X
To switch off: turn the K blower switch to level 0.
X
Increase or reduce the temperature (Y page 80).
The "Cooling with air dehumidification" func­tion is only available when the engine is run­ning.
When cooling is switched on, the air inside the vehicle is cooled and dehumidified.
Condensation may drip from the underside of the vehicle when cooling mode is active. This is normal and not a sign that there is a mal­function.
Increasing/reducing the temperature
i
Use the "Heating and air-conditioning sys­tem control panel" overview graphic for position information (Y page 79)
X
To increase: slide heating system temper­ature slider B to the right.
X
Additionally, for vehicles with an air­conditioning system: turn air-condition-
ing system temperature control = anti­clockwise.
X
To reduce: slide heating system tempera-
Climate control
ture slider B to the left.
X
Additionally, for vehicles with an air­conditioning system: turn air-condition-
ing system temperature control = clock­wise.
Activating/deactivating the cooling with air dehumidification function
Points to observe before use
WARNING
G
If you deactivate the cooling with air-dehu­midification function, the air inside the vehicle will not be cooled or dehumidified. The win­dows can mist up more quickly. This may pre­vent you from observing the traffic conditions, thereby causing an accident.
!
Switch cooling on for at least ten minutes every month. Otherwise, the air-condition­ing system could be damaged.
Switching on/off
X
Make sure the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
To switch on: turn air-conditioning system temperature control = clockwise (Y page 79).
X
To switch off: turn air-conditioning system temperature control = anti-clockwise (Y page 79).
i
If you want to cool your vehicle quickly, you can also switch on the air-recirculation mode briefly.
Problems with the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function
If refrigerant leaks out of the air-conditioning system, the compressor switches off and the cooling with air dehumidification function can no longer be switched on.
X
Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Setting the airflow
X
Turn the key to position 2(Y page 87) in the ignition lock.
X
To switch on: turn the K blower switch to the level required.
X
To increase/reduce: turn the K blower switch to the next higher or the next lower level.
X
To switch off: turn the K blower switch to level 0.
Heating and air-conditioning system controls
81
When you switch the blower off, the air supply and the air circulation are switched off at the same time.
i
Only switch the ventilation off briefly. The
windows could otherwise mist up.
Demisting the windscreen
The following settings can be used to defrost the windscreen or to demist the inside of the windscreen and the side windows:
i
You should only select the demisting
function until the windscreen is clear again.
X
Make sure that air-recirculation mode is deactivated, so that outside air can flow into the vehicle (Y page 81).
X
Turn control ; on the centre air vents all the way down (Y page 83).
X
Move slider : on the side air vents to the centre (Y page 83).
X
Turn the K blower switch to level IV.
X
Slide demister vent airflow slider A as far as it will go to the right (Y page 79).
X
Slide heating system temperature slider B as far as it will go to the right to the red point (Y page 79).
Demisting the windows
Windows misted up on the inside
X
Make sure that air-recirculation mode is switched off, so that outside air can flow into the vehicle (Y page 81).
X
Turn the K blower switch to level IV.
X
Slide demister vent airflow slider A as far as it will go to the right (Y page 79).
X
Turn control ; on the centre air vents all the way down (Y page 83).
X
Tilt the side air vents towards the side win­dows (Y page 83).
X
Slide heating system temperature slider B to the right (Y page 79).
i
You should only select this setting until
the windscreen is clear again.
Windows misted up on the outside
X
Make the setting as described previously under "Windows misted up on the inside".
X
Activate the windscreen wipers.
i
You should only select this setting until
the windscreen is clear again.
Switching the rear window heating on/off
Switching on/off
WARNING
G
Clear all windows of ice or snow before setting off. Otherwise, impaired visibility could endanger you and others.
i
The rear window heating has a high cur­rent draw. You should therefore switch it off as soon as the window is clear.
X
To switch on: turn the key to position 2(Y page 87) in the ignition lock.
X
Press the upper section of the | switch. The indicator lamp in the | switch lights up.
X
To switch off: press the lower section of the | switch. Indicator lamp in the | switch goes out.
Activating/deactivating air-recircula­tion mode
WARNING
G
Only switch over to air-recirculation mode briefly at low outside temperatures. Other­wise, the windows could mist up, thus impair­ing visibility and endangering yourself and others. This may prevent you from observing the traffic conditions, thereby causing an accident.
Climate control
Z
Heating and air-conditioning system controls
82
X
To activate: make sure that the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
Press the upper section of the ì switch. The indicator lamp in the ì switch lights up.
X
To switch off: press the lower section of the ì switch. Indicator lamp in the ì switch goes out.
i
You can deactivate the flow of fresh air if unpleasant odours are entering the vehicle from outside. The air already inside the vehicle will then be recirculated.
Auxiliary heating
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Exhaust fumes are produced when the auxili­ary heating is in operation. Inhaling these exhaust fumes can be poisonous. You should therefore switch off the auxiliary heating in
Climate control
confined spaces without an extraction sys­tem, e.g. a garage.
WARNING
G
When operating the auxiliary heating parts of the vehicle can get very hot. Make sure that the exhaust system does not under any cir­cumstances come into contact with easily ignitable material such as dry grass or fuels. The material could otherwise ignite and set the vehicle alight. Choose your parking spot accordingly.
Operating the auxiliary heating is thus pro­hibited at filling stations or when your vehicle is being refuelled. You must therefore switch off the auxiliary heating at filling stations.
i
Switch the auxiliary heating on regularly once a month for about ten minutes.
The auxiliary heating must not be switched on when fording.
The auxiliary heating heats the air in the vehi­cle interior without using the heat of the run­ning engine. The auxiliary heating is operated
directly using the vehicle's fuel. For this rea­son, the tank content must be at least at reserve fuel level to ensure that the auxiliary heating functions.
The auxiliary heating switches off automati­cally after 50 minutes. This time limit can be altered. To do this, visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Switching the auxiliary heating on and off
Auxiliary heating button in the centre console con­trol panel
X
To switch on: switch on the battery main switch (Y page 87).
X
Slide heating temperature slider B to the right (Y page 79).
X
Turn the K blower switch to level I.
X
Press the auxiliary heating button. The auxiliary heating is switched on. The indicator lamp in the button lights up.
X
To switch off: press the auxiliary heating button again. The indicator lamp in the button goes out. The auxiliary heating remains on for a few minutes and then switches off.
i
If you switch off the battery main switch when the auxiliary heating is switched on, the auxiliary heating continues to operate for the remaining operating time. The vehi­cle's electrical system remains connected to the battery for eight minutes after the auxiliary heating is switched off.
Adjusting the air vents
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Very hot or very cold air can flow from the air vents. This could cause burns or frostbite to bare skin in the immediate vicinity of the vents. Keep bare skin away from these air outlets. If necessary, direct the airflow away to a different area of the vehicle interior.
General notes
In order to ensure the direct flow of fresh air through the air vents into the vehicle interior, please observe the following notes:
R
keep the air inlet grille on the bonnet free of blockages, such as ice, snow or leaves.
R
never cover the vents or ventilation grilles in the vehicle interior.
i
To provide virtually draught-free ventila­tion, position the slider for the centre air vents in the central position and the adjust­ment catches of the side air vents in the horizontal position.
Setting the centre air vents
Adjusting the air vents
X
To open/close: turn thumbwheel ; up or down.
X
To set the air direction: move slider : for the centre air vent to the right, left, up or down.
i
Either fresh air or, if the air-conditioning system is switched on, cooled air flows through the centre air vents. No heated air flows through the centre air vents.
Setting the side air vents
Example: right side air vent
The side air vents can be turned as required to adjust the airflow.
X
To open/close: move slider : to the right or to the left.
X
To adjust the air direction: turn the side air vents to the right or left using aiming pads ;.
83
Climate control
Example: right centre air vent
Z
84
Useful information .............................. 86
Running-in notes ................................. 86
Driving .................................................. 86
Automatic transmission ..................... 91
Refuelling ............................................. 96
Parking ............................................... 100
Driving tips ........................................ 101
Off-road driving systems .................. 110
Towing a trailer ................................. 113
85
Driving and parking
86
Driving
Useful information
i
This Owner's Manual describes all mod­els, series and optional equipment for your vehicle that were available at the time of going to press. Country-specific differen­ces are possible. Note that your vehicle may not be fitted with all features descri­bed. This is also the case for systems and functions relevant to safety.
i
Read the information on qualified special­ist workshops: (Y page 15).
Driving and parking
Running-in notes
Important safety notes
Brake pads/linings and discs that are new, or have been replaced, only achieve optimum braking effect after several hundred kilome­tres of driving. Compensate for the reduced braking effect by applying greater force to the brake pedal.
The first 1,500 km
If you treat the engine with sufficient care from the very start, you will be rewarded with excellent performance for the remainder of the engine's life.
R
Drive at varying vehicle speeds and engine speeds for the first 1,500 km.
R
Avoid overstressing the vehicle during this period, e.g. driving at full throttle.
R
Change gear in good time, as soon as the rev counter needle is Ô of the way to the red area of the rev counter.
R
Do not shift down a gear manually in order to brake.
R
Try to avoid depressing the accelerator pedal beyond the point of resistance (kick­down).
R
The shift ranges 3, 2 or 1 should only be engaged when driving slowly, e.g. when driving in mountainous terrain.
After 1,500 km, you may gradually bring the vehicle up to full road and engine speeds.
i
You should also observe these notes on running in if the engine or parts of the drive train on your vehicle have been replaced.
Driving
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardised. There is a risk of an accident.
Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Fit the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats.
WARNING
G
Unsuitable footwear can hinder correct usage of the pedals, e.g.:
R
shoes with thick soles
R
shoes with high heels
R
slippers
There is a risk of an accident.
Wear suitable footwear to ensure correct usage of the pedals.
WARNING
G
If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident.
Do not switch off the ignition while driving.
WARNING
G
If the parking brake has not been fully released when driving, the parking brake can:
R
overheat and cause a fire
R
lose its hold function.
There is a risk of fire and an accident. Release the parking brake fully before driving off.
!
Warm up the engine quickly. Do not use the engine's full performance until it has reached operating temperature.
Only set the automatic transmission to the respective drive positions when the vehicle is stationary.
Where possible, avoid spinning the drive wheels when pulling away on slippery roads. Otherwise, you could damage the drive train.
!
Avoid high engine speeds when the engine is cold. The engine's service life could otherwise be significantly shortened. Do not use the engine's full performance until it has reached operating temperature.
Driving
X
To switch on: turn battery main switch = to position 2. The vehicle's 24 V electrical system is sup­plied with voltage from the battery.
i
Make sure that the switch for the winch socket is switched off. The battery could drain.
X
To switch off: make sure that the ignition is switched off (Y page 87).
X
Turn battery main switch = to position
1.
The vehicle's 24 V electrical system is dis­connected from the battery.
i
If the auxiliary heating is switched on or a differential lock is engaged, it takes longer to disconnect the 24 V electrical system from the battery. If a differential lock is engaged, disconnection takes an extra 45 seconds. If the auxiliary heating is switched on, the battery is fully disconnected 8 minutes after the auxiliary heating has been switched off.
The hazard warning lamps only operate if the battery main switch is switched on.
87
Driving and parking
Battery main switch
Vehicles with a 24 V electrical system may be equipped with an integrated battery main switch or a battery main switch on the centre console.
Vehicles with a 12 V electrical system do not have a battery main switch.
Key positions
g
To remove the key, integrated battery
main switch off
1
Integrated battery main switch on
2
Ignition and drive position: voltage supply
for all consumers, including airbags
3
Starting the engine
Z
88
Driving
i
The key can only be removed if you have
turned it to position 0 in the ignition lock.
To unlock the steering wheel, move the steering wheel slightly to the left and right while turning the key to position 1.
On vehicles with an integrated battery main switch, the hazard warning lamps may still be switched on when the key is in position 0 even when the battery main switch is switched off. The dipped and main-beam headlamps as well as side lamps can be switched on when the hazard warning lamps are switched on.
i
The indicator and warning lamps light up
in the instrument cluster when you switch
Driving and parking
on the ignition. They go out when the engine is running. This shows that the indi­cator and warning lamps for each system are operational.
Starting the engine
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. Inhaling these exhaust gases leads to poisoning. There is a risk of fatal injury. Therefore never leave the engine running in enclosed spaces with­out sufficient ventilation.
!
Do not depress the accelerator pedal
when starting the engine.
Starting procedure
X
Shift the automatic transmission to posi­tion P. Transmission position P appears in the dis- play.
i
You can also start the engine when the
automatic transmission is in position N.
i
For further information about the auto-
matic transmission, see (Y page 91).
i
If you depress the brake when starting the engine, pedal travel is unusually long and there is less pedal resistance.
X
Make sure that the parking brake is applied.
X
Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock. The % preglow indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up.
X
When the % preglow indicator lamp goes out, turn the key to position 3 and release it. The engine starts automatically. If the engine does not start after a predetermined time, the starting procedure ends automat­ically. You can interrupt the starting proce­dure manually at any time.
X
To interrupt the starting procedure: turn the key in the ignition lock to position 0.
i
You can start the engine without preglow if the engine is warm.
Pulling away
Automatic transmission
WARNING
G
If the engine speed is above the idling speed and you engage transmission position D or R, the vehicle could pull away suddenly. There is a risk of an accident.
When engaging transmission position D or R, always firmly depress the brake pedal and do not simultaneously accelerate.
!
Only shift the automatic transmission to reverse gear R or park position P when the vehicle is stationary. Otherwise, the auto­matic transmission could be damaged.
X
Depress the brake pedal and keep it depressed.
X
Shift the automatic transmission to posi­tion D or R.
i
Before driving off, wait until the gear change is fully completed.
X
Release the parking brake (Y page 101).
X
Release the brake pedal.
X
Carefully depress the accelerator pedal.
i
It is only possible to shift the automatic
transmission from position P to a different position if you depress the brake pedal. Only then is the selector lever lock released.
i
Upshifts take place at higher engine speeds after a cold start. This helps the catalytic converter to reach its operating temperature more quickly.
Driving
89
Driving and parking
Z
Driving
90
Problems with the engine
Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
The engine does not start. You can hear the starter motor.
R
There is a malfunction in the engine electronics.
R
There is a malfunction in the fuel supply.
X
Turn the key back to position 0 in the ignition lock before attempting to start the engine again.
X
Try to start the engine again (Y page 88). Avoid excessively long and frequent attempts to start the engine, as this will drain the battery (Y page 87).
If the engine does not start after several attempts:
X
Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
Driving and parking
The engine does not start. The starter motor can be heard. The yel­low reserve fuel warn-
The fuel tank is empty.
X
Refuel the vehicle.
X
Bleed the fuel system (Y page 100).
ing lamp is lit and the needle of the fuel gauge shows 0.
The engine does not start. You cannot hear the starter motor.
The engine is not run­ning smoothly and is misfiring.
The on-board voltage is too low because the batteries are too weak or discharged.
X
Start the engine using the emergency start facility (Y page 163).
X
Jump-start the vehicle (Y page 163).
If the engine does not start despite attempts to jump-start it:
X
Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
There is a malfunction in the engine electronics or in a mechanical component of the engine management system.
X
Only depress the accelerator pedal slightly. Otherwise, non-combusted fuel may get into the catalytic con­verter and damage it.
X
Have the cause rectified immediately at a qualified specialist workshop.
Automatic transmission
Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
91
The coolant tempera­ture display shows a value above 120 †.
The coolant level is too low. The coolant is too hot and the engine is no longer being cooled sufficiently.
X
Stop as soon as possible and allow the engine and the coolant to cool down.
X
Check the coolant level (Y page 143). Observe the warning notes as you do so and top up the coolant if necessary.
If the coolant level is correct, the radiator fan may be faulty. The coolant is too hot and the engine is no longer being cooled suffi­ciently.
X
If the coolant temperature is below 120 †, you can continue driving to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.
X
Avoid heavy loads on the engine as you do so, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain and stop-start traffic.
Automatic transmission
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardised. There is a risk of an accident.
Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Fit the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats.
Driving and parking
Selector lever
Overview of transmission positions
i
Bear in mind that power transmission between the engine and the transmission is interrupted when the engine is switched off. For this reason, shift the automatic transmission to P when the engine is switched off and the vehicle is stationary. Apply the parking brake to prevent the vehi­cle from rolling away.
Selector lever P
Park position with selector lever lock
R
Reverse gear
N
Neutral
D
Drive
Z
Automatic transmission
92
Transmission position display
:
Transmission position/shift range
Current shift range : is shown in the instru­ment cluster display.
When the selector lever is in position D, you can influence the gearshifts made by the automatic transmission by:
Driving and parking
R
restricting the shift range
R
changing gear yourself
Transmission positions
B
Park position
This prevents the vehicle from roll­ing away when stopped. Do not shift the transmission into position P(Y page 91) unless the vehicle is stationary.
i
The key can only be removed if
the transmission is in position P. When there is no key in the igni­tion lock, the selector lever is locked in position P.
Have the vehicle electronics checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop.
C
Reverse gear
Only shift the transmission to R when the vehicle is stationary.
A
Neutral
No power is transmitted from the engine to the drive wheels.
Releasing the brakes will allow you to move the vehicle freely, e.g. to push it or tow it.
Do not shift the transmission to N while driving. Otherwise, the auto­matic transmission could be dam­aged.
Shift into N briefly, if:
R
there is a risk of the vehicle skid­ding, e.g. on slippery roads in winter.
R
you want to engage the transfer case.
!
Rolling in neutral N can lead to
damage to the transmission.
7
Drive
The automatic transmission changes gear automatically. All forward gears are available.
Changing gear
The automatic transmission shifts to the indi­vidual gears automatically when it is in trans­mission position D. Gearshifting is deter­mined by:
R
a shift range restriction, if selected
R
the position of the transfer case (HIGH or LOW)
R
the position of the accelerator pedal
R
the road speed
Automatic transmission
93
Driving tips
Accelerator pedal position
Your style of driving influences how the auto­matic transmission shifts gear:
R
little throttle: early upshifts
R
more throttle: late upshifts
Kickdown
Use kickdown for maximum acceleration:
X
Depress the accelerator pedal beyond the pressure point. The transmission shifts to a lower gear depending on the engine speed.
X
Ease off the accelerator pedal once the desired speed is reached. The automatic transmission shifts back up.
Towing a trailer
X
Drive in the middle of the engine speed range on uphill gradients.
X
Shift down to shift range 3 or 2 depending on the uphill or downhill gradient (Y page 93).
X
Shift the transfer case into off-road driving position LOW on extreme uphill gradients or steep downhill gradients (Y page 110).
Shift ranges
Introduction
When the automatic transmission is in posi­tion D, it is possible to restrict or derestrict the shift range.
The shift range selected is shown in the dis­play.
Driving situations
=
To use the engine's braking effect
5
The braking effect of the engine can be utilised on downhill gradients or when driving:
R
on steep mountain roads
R
in mountainous terrain
R
in arduous conditions
4
The braking effect of the engine can be utilised on extremely steep downhill gradients and long down­hill stretches.
Restricting the shift range
X
Press the selector lever to the left towards D–. The automatic transmission shifts down one gear and restricts the shift range to the relevant gear.
i
If the engine exceeds the maximum engine speed when shifting down, the auto­matic transmission protects against engine damage by not shifting down.
i
If the maximum engine speed for the shift range is reached and you continue to accel­erate, the automatic transmission shifts up in order to prevent the engine from over­revving, even if the shift range is restricted.
Extending the shift range
X
Press the selector lever to the right towards D+. The automatic transmission shifts up one gear and restricts the shift range to the rel­evant gear.
Driving and parking
Z
Automatic transmission
94
Clearing the shift range restriction
X
Press and hold the selector lever towards D+ until D is shown once more in the mul­tifunction display. The automatic transmission shifts from the current shift range directly to D.
Selecting the ideal shift range
X
Press the selector lever to the left towards D– and hold it in position. The automatic transmission shifts to the gear which allows optimum acceleration and deceleration. To do this, the automatic
Driving and parking
transmission shifts down one or more gears.
i
The automatic transmission cannot shift down beyond second gear. To shift to first gear, you have to pull the left steering wheel gearshift paddle.
Automatic transmission
Problems with the automatic transmission
Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
95
The transmission has problems shifting gear.
The transmission is losing oil.
X
Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist work­shop immediately.
The acceleration ability is deteriorating.
The transmission no longer changes gear.
The transmission is in emergency mode. It is only possible to shift into second gear and reverse gear.
X
Stop.
X
Shift the transmission to position P.
X
Turn the key to position 0 in the ignition lock.
X
Wait at least ten seconds before restarting the engine.
X
Shift the transmission to position D or R. If D is selected, the transmission shifts into second gear; if R is selected, the transmission shifts into reverse gear.
X
Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist work­shop immediately.
You hear a warning tone.
You have:
R
switched off the engine
R
opened the driver's door
R
not moved the selector lever to position P
X
Move the selector lever to P.
Releasing the parking lock manually
If a fault occurs, you can release the selector lever lock manually to move it out of position P to, for example, tow the vehicle.
X
Apply the parking brake.
X
Press marking : down to the stop and hold. The selector lever can now be moved freely until it is returned to position P.
Driving and parking
ADR (working speed governor)
ADR prevents a reduction in engine speed, e.g. when the alternator is under high load.
The switches are located on the centre con­sole.
Z
Refuelling
96
:
To activate ADR
;
To increase the engine speed
=
To lower the engine speed
Driving and parking
X
Make sure that the vehicle is stationary.
X
Move the selector lever to P(Y page 92).
X
Press the upper half of switch :. ADR is activated. The engine idling speed is controlled automatically. The K indi­cator lamp in the instrument panel lights up.
If ADR is activated you can increase to a max­imum of 1800 rpm or lower to a minimum of 900 rpm as necessary.
X
To increase the engine speed: press the upper half of switch ;.
X
To lower the engine speed: press the lower half of switch =.
Refuelling
Important safety notes
WARNING
G
Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel incorrectly, there is a risk of fire and explo­sion.
You must avoid fire, naked flames, creating sparks and smoking. Switch off the engine and, if applicable, the auxiliary heating before refuelling.
WARNING
G
Fuels are poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a danger of injury.
Do not swallow fuel or let it come into contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapours. Keep fuels out of the reach of chil­dren.
If you or others come into contact with fuel, observe the following:
R
Wash the fuel off any affected areas of skin with water and soap immediately.
R
If you get fuel in your eyes, rinse them thor­oughly with clean water immediately. Seek immediate medical attention.
R
If fuel is swallowed, seek immediate medi­cal attention. Do not induce vomiting.
R
Change any clothing that has come into contact with fuel immediately.
WARNING
G
If you mix diesel fuel with petrol, the flash point of this fuel mixture is lower than that of pure diesel fuel. When the engine is running, components in the exhaust system may over­heat unnoticed. There is a risk of fire.
Never refuel with petrol. Never add petrol to diesel fuel.
!
Do not use petrol to refuel vehicles with a diesel engine. Never mix diesel with petrol. Even small amounts of the wrong fuel result in damage to the fuel injection system.
!
Do not switch on the ignition if you acci­dentally refuel with the wrong fuel. Other­wise, the fuel will enter the fuel lines. Notify a qualified specialist workshop and have the fuel tank and fuel lines drained com­pletely.
!
Overfilling the fuel tank could damage the fuel system.
!
Take care not to spill any fuel on painted surfaces. You could otherwise damage the paintwork.
!
Use a filter when adding fuel from a fuel can. The fuel lines and/or the diesel injec­tion system could otherwise be blocked by particles from the fuel can.
Further information on fuel and fuel quality (Y page 191)
Preheater block
!
Do not close the bonnet. Otherwise, you may damage the connection cable and a resulting short circuit may damage the engine electrical system. Lower the bonnet without closing it and secure the cable to prevent it from becoming crushed.
Refuelling
X
Insert connection cable = with plug ? into power socket ;.
X
Connect the vehicle to a 230 V power supply using connection cable =. The preheater block is switched on. The engine is maintained at operating temper­ature.
X
Carefully lower the bonnet.
97
Driving and parking
The preheater block makes it possible to keep the engine at operating temperature at out­side temperatures of down to -40†. The engine is heated electrically. Power is sup­plied by a power cable connected to a 230 V power supply.
The preheater block's power socket is in the engine compartment on the right when viewed in the direction of travel.
X
Open the bonnet (Y page 140).
X
Open cover : in the direction of the arrow.
Z
98
Refuelling
Refuelling
Vehicles with a fuel filler flap
Example: station wagon
Driving and parking
Example: fuel filler flap
:
Fuel filler flap
;
Fuel filler cap
=
Tyre pressure table
X
Press fuel filler flap : in the direction of the arrow. The fuel filler flap opens slightly.
X
Open the fuel filler flap.
Vehicles without a fuel filler flap
Example: chassis cab/platform truck
Example: 6x6 chassis cab with crewcab
;
Fuel tank cap
?
Additional fuel tank cap
Opening the fuel filler cap
i
Chassis-cab/platform truck: a table
with the tyre pressures can be found in the "Wheels and tyres" section (Y page 184).
Example: fuel filler cap
X
Turn lock cover B to the side.
X
Turn key A in fuel filler cap ; anti-clock­wise and remove fuel filler cap ;.
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