Meinberg DOAL User Manual

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Technical Information
Operating Instructions
DOAL
DCF77 Optical Antenna Link
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Impressum

Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG Lange Wand 9 D-31812 Bad Pyrmont
Internet: http://www.meinberg.de Email: info@meinberg.de
February 14, 2011
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Table of Contents
Impressum ............................................................................................ 2
Features of DOAL ................................................................................ 4
Installation ................................................................................... 5
Technical Specifications ....................................................................... 6
DOAL/A ..................................................................................... 6
DOAL/R ..................................................................................... 8
CE Label .............................................................................................. 9
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Features of DOAL

DOAL is a DCF77 Optical Antenna Link set for connecting a Meinberg DCF77 antenna to a Meinberg DCF receiver via an optical fiber. The module DOAL/R is to connect to the receivers antenna input via a patch cable and can be assembled somewhere around. The module DOAL/A is to mount indoor, connected to the Meinberg DCF antenna (AI01, AW02 or AK03) via a coaxial cable. Both modules are linked to each other via a GI50/125µm or GI62,5/125µm multimode gradient fiber. This kind of connection provides several advantages:
- large antenna cable distances (up to 2000 mtrs.)
- no destructive overvoltage via the antenna cable
- no unintentional monitoring via optical fiber
The receiver-side module DOAL/R is supplied with power via the antenna input connector of the DCF radio clock, therefore no external power supply is necessary. The module DOAL/A needs an external supply for operating and feeding the connected DCF77 antenna. The DOAL system is suitable for all Meinberg DCF77 radio clocks, even upgrading existing installations is possible, also for the correlation receivers PZF5xx.
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Installation

Antenna
DOAL/A
Receiver
B
A
Fig. 1: Installation Scheme
C
DOAL/R
The maximum cable length of the fiber optical connection (C) is up to 2000 mtrs. However, the maximum distance depends on the field strength of the received DCF signal. If the signal is weak, the maximum possible cable length might be shorter. If a maximum cable length is required, the optical link should be continuously, with no additional and attenuating FO connectors, and with the most short coax cable connection to the antenna (A) and to the receiver (B).
On the other hand, if the antenna input level is very high, e.g. due to a preconnected amplifier (AV4) or because of quite nearness to the DCF77 transmitter (Frankfurt a. M., Germany), the Optical Antenna Link could be falling into a saturation that prevents the receiver from synchronisation. To avoid such problems, the DOAL/A has a jumper on board that lowers the incoming signal level by approx. 20dB before converting it into an optical signal. To set this jumper the housing has to be opened by removing the aluminium front panel.
In order to compensate the group delay caused by the DOAL system together with PZF correlation receiver, 80km should be added in the "Distance to Transmitter" menu (refer to the receivers manual).
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Technical Specifications

DOAL/A

ANTENNA­INPUT: for active DCF77 antenna (77,5 kHz) via coaxial cable
FO LINK: ST connector for GI 50/125µm or GI 62,5/125µm gradient fibre
Wave length: 850nm (transmit)
Launchable optical output power: typ. 15µW (into GI 62,5/125µm)
STATUS LED: Power OK
CONNECTORS: ST connector (FO Link)
female BNC connector (Antenna) power supply via 5pin. DFK connector
POWER REQUIREMENTS: 100 - 240VAC / 50/60Hz
optional: 18 - 72VDC power consumption: 5W max.
FUSE: 500mA SB / 250V
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE: -25 ... 65° C
HUMIDITY: 85% max.
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HOUSING: black eloxadized aluminium housing, with aluminium front and
rear panel, IP30 protected
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS: 44mm x 105mm x 165mm (height x width x depth)
DCF77 Optical Antenna Link
DCF77 Antenna Power FO Link
Front View DOAL/A
100-240V AC 50/60Hz
100-240V DC
+
Rear View DOAL/A
T0.5A/250V
CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT
CO NO NC
Error
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DOAL/R

FO LINK: ST connector for GI 50/125µm or GI 62,5/125µm gradient fibre
Wave length: 850nm (receive)
Optical input level: min. 3µW
CONNECTORS: ST connector (FO Link)
female BNC connector (Receiver)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE: -25 ... 65° C
HUMIDITY: 85% max.
HOUSING: Aluminium HF housing, IP30 protected
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS: 25mm x 25mm x 95mm (height x width x depth)
Side View DOAL/R
Front/Rear View DOAL/R
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CE Label

This device conforms to the directive 2004/108/EG on the approximation of the laws of the Member States of the European Community relating to electromagnetc compatibility.
Attention:
The optical transmitter and receiver of the DOAL are very sensitive components!
Do not use other than the specified cables/connectors. Do not clean the components
with unsuitable methods or instruments but use the enclosed dust covers
while no FO cable is connected, e.g. during transport.
Disregarding this notes may cause permanent damage of the device!
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