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MT6572 HSPA Smartphone
Application Processor Technical
Version: 1.0
Release date: 2013-01-02
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© 2011 - 2013 MediaTek Inc.
This document contains information that is proprietary to MediaTek Inc.
Unauthorized reproduction or disclosure of this information in whole or in part is strictly prohibited.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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MT6572
HSPA Smartphone Application Processor Technical
Brief
V1.0 Confidential A
Document Revision History
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MT6572
HSPA Smartphone Application Processor Technical
Brief
V1.0 Confidential A
Table of Contents
Document Revision History .................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ..................................................................................................... 3
Preface ...................................................................................................................... 5
1 System Overview ................................................................................................ 6
1.1 Platform Features ................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 MODEM Features ................................................................................................................... 9
1.3 Connectivity Features ........................................................................................................... 10
1.4 Multimedia Features ............................................................................................................. 11
1.5 General Description .............................................................................................................. 13
2 Product Description .......................................................................................... 15
2.1 Pin Description ...................................................................................................................... 15
2.2 Electrical Characteristic ........................................................................................................ 34
2.3 EMI Timing Diagram ............................................................................................................. 36
2.4 System Configuration ........................................................................................................... 40
2.5 Power-on Sequence ............................................................................................................. 41
2.6 Analog Baseband ................................................................................................................. 43
2.7 Package Information ............................................................................................................. 62
2.8 Ordering Information ............................................................................................................. 64
Lists of Tables and Figures
Table 1. Pin coordinate (use LPDDR1) ................................................................................................. 16
Table 2. Acronym for pin type ............................................................................................................... 24
Table 3. Detailed pin description (use LPDDR1) .................................................................................. 24
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings for power supply ........................................................................... 34
Table 5. Recommended operating conditions for power supply ........................................................... 34
Table 6. EMI clock timing parameters ................................................................................................... 36
Table 7. EMI LPDDR1 timing parameters ............................................................................................. 37
Table 8. EMI LPDDR2 timing parameters ............................................................................................. 38
Table 9 Mode selection ......................................................................................................................... 40
Table 10 Constant tied pins ................................................................................................................... 40
Table 11. Baseband downlink specifications ......................................................................................... 44
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Table 12. Baseband uplink transmitter specifications ........................................................................... 46
Table 13. APC-DAC specifications ........................................................................................................ 47
Table 14. VBIAS-DAC specifications .................................................................................................... 48
Table 15. Definitions of AUXADC channels .......................................................................................... 49
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HSPA Smartphone Application Processor Technical
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V1.0 Confidential A
Table 16. AUXADC specifications ......................................................................................................... 50
Table 17. Clock squarer 1 & 2 specifications ........................................................................................ 51
Table 18. MT6572 PLL list ..................................................................................................................... 52
Table 19. ARMPLL specifications .......................................................................................................... 52
Table 20. MAINPLL specifications ......................................................................................................... 53
Table 21. UNIVPLL specifications ......................................................................................................... 53
Table 22. MDPLL specifications ............................................................................................................ 53
Table 23. WPLL specifications .............................................................................................................. 54
Table 24. WHPLL specifications ............................................................................................................ 54
Table 25. MCUPLL1 specifications ....................................................................................................... 55
Table 26. BTPLL specifications ............................................................................................................. 55
Table 27. WFPLL specifications ............................................................................................................ 56
Table 28. Temperature sensor specifications ........................................................................................ 57
Table 29. Wi -Fi/BT receiver specifications ........................................................................................... 58
Table 30. Wi-Fi/BT transmitter specifications ........................................................................................ 59
Table 31 . GPS receiver specifications ................................................................................................. 60
Table 32 Thermal operating specifications ............................................................................................ 62
Figure 1. Block diagram of MT6572 ...................................................................................................... 14
Figure 2. Ball map view for LPDDR1 .................................................................................................... 15
Figure 3. Ball map view for LPDDR2 .................................................................................................... 16
Figure 4. EMI clock EDCLKx and EDCLKx_B ...................................................................................... 36
Figure 5. Differential signals of EMI clock ............................................................................................. 36
Figure 6. EMI LPDDR1 write timing ...................................................................................................... 37
Figure 7 . EMI LPDDR1 Read timing .................................................................................................... 37
Figure 8. EMI LPDDR2 write timing ...................................................................................................... 38
Figure 9. EMI LPDDR2 read timing ...................................................................................................... 38
Figure 10. Power on/off sequence with XTAL ....................................................................................... 41
Figure 11. Power on/off sequence without XTAL .................................................................................. 42
Figure 12. Block diagram of BBRX-ADC .............................................................................................. 44
Figure 13. Block diagram of APC-DAC ................................................................................................. 47
Figure 14. Block diagram of VBIAS-DAC .............................................................................................. 48
Figure 15. Block diagram of AUXADC .................................................................................................. 49
Figure 16. Wi-Fi/BT receiver analog based-band ................................................................................. 58
Figure 17. Wi -Fi/BT transmitter analog based-band ............................................................................ 59
Figure 18. GPS receiver analog based-band........................................................................................ 60
Figure 19 Outlines and dimensions of TFBGA 10.6mm*10.6mm, 428-ball, 0.4mm pitch package ...... 62
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Figure 20. Top mark of MT6572 ............................................................................................................ 64
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HSPA Smartphone Application Processor Technical
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For both read and write access
Read only. After the register bank is read, every bit that is HIGH(1) will be cleared to LOW(0)
automatically.
Write only. When data bits are written to the register bank, every bit that is HIGH(1) will
cause the corresponding bit to be set to 1. Data bits that are LOW(0) have no effects on the
corresponding bit.
Write only. When data bits are written to the register bank, every bit that is HIGH(1) will
cause the corresponding bit to be cleared to 0. Data bits that are LOW(0) have no effects on
the corresponding bit.
Preface
Acronyms for register types
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MT6572
HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
Confidential A
1 System Overview
MT6572 is a highly integrated baseband
platform incorporating both modem and
application processing subsystems to enable 3G
smart phone applications, with integrated
Bluetooth, WiLAN and GPS modules. The chip
integrates a Dual-core ARM® Cortex-A7
MPCore
Cortex-R4 MCU and a powerful multi-standard
video accelerator. MT6572 supports various
interfaces, including parallel/serial NAND flash
memory and 32-bit LPDDR2 for optimal
performance, and supports booting from SLC
NAND or eMMC to minimize the overall BOM
cost. In addition, an extensive set of interfaces
and connectivity peripherals are included to
interface to cameras, touch-screen displays,
MMC/SD cards.
TM
operating up to 1.2GHz, an ARM®
An ARM® Cortex-R4, DSP, and 2G and 3G
coprocessors provide a powerful modem
subsystem capable of supporting WCDMA
Category 14 (21 Mbps) HSDPA downlink and
Category 6 (5.76 Mbps) HSUPA uplink data
rates or TD-SCDMA Category 14 (2.8 Mbps)
HSDPA downlink, Category 6 (2.2 Mbps)
HSUPA , as well as Class 12 GPRS and EDGE.
MT6572 also embodies wireless communication
device, including WLAN, Bluetooth and GPS.
With four advanced radio technologies
integrated into one single chip, MT6572 provides
the best and most convenient connectivity
solution among the industry. MT6572
implements advanced and sophisticated radio
coexistence algorithms and hardware
mechanisms. It also supports single antenna
sharing among 2.4 GHz antenna for Bluetooth,
WLAN and 1.575 GHz for GPS.
The application processor, a Dual-core ARM®
Cortex-A7 MPCoreTM which includes a NEON
multimedia processing engine, offers processing
power necessary to support the latest OpenOS
along with its demanding applications such as
web browsing, email, GPS navigation and
games. All are viewed on a high resolution touch
screen display with graphics enhanced by the
2D and 3D graphics acceleration. The
multi-standard video accelerator and an
advanced audio subsystem are also included to
provide advanced multimedia applications and
services such as streaming audio and video, a
multitude of decoders and encoders such as
H.264 and MPEG-4. Audio supported includes
FR, HR, EFR, AMR FR, AMR HR and
Wide-Band AMR vocoders, polyphonic ringtones
and advanced audio functions such as echo
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cancellation, hands-free speakerphone
operation and noise cancellation.
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HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
Confidential A
1.1 Platform Features
General
Smartphone,3 MCU subsystems
architecture
SLC NAND flash and eMMC
bootloader
Supports
LPDDR-1/LPDDR-2/LPDDR-3/P
MD external interfaces
Supports dual SIM/USIM
interface
Interface pins with RF and
radio-related peripherals
(antenna tuner, PA, …)
UART for modem
logging/debugging purpose
D-DDR3
AP MCU subsystem
Dual-core ARM® Cortex-A7
MPCore
NEON multimedia processing
TM
operating at 1.2GHz
engine with SIMDv2/VFPv4 ISA
support
32KB L1 I-cache and 32KB L1
D-cache
256KB unified L2 cache
DVFS technology with adaptive
operating voltage from 1.05V to
1.26V
MD MCU subsystem
ARM® Cortex-R4 processor with
maximum 480MHz operation
frequency
32KB I-cache, 16KB D-cache
256KB TCM (tightly-coupled
memory)
DSP for running modem/voice
tasks, with maximum 245.76MHz
operation frequency
High-performance AXI and AHB
bus
General DMA engine and
dedicated DMA channels for
peripheral data transfer
Watchdog timer for system error
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recovery
Power management for clock
gating control
External memory interface
Supports LPDDR1/2/3, PC-DDR3
up to 2GB
32-bit data bus width
Memory clock up to 333MHz
Supports self-refresh/partial
self-refresh mode
Low-power operation
Programmable slew rate for
memory controller’s IO pads
Supports dual rank memory
device
Advanced bandwidth arbitration
control
Peripherals
USB2.0 high-speed OTG
supporting 8 Tx and 8 Rx
endpoints
USB2.0 full-speed host
NAND flash controller supporting
NAND bootable, iNAND2® and
MoviNAND®
2 UART for debugging and
applications
SPI for external device
2 I2C to control peripheral
devices, e.g. CMOS image
sensor, LCM or FM receiver
module
Maximum 5 PWM channels
(depending on system
configuration/IO usage)
I2S for connection with optional
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HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
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external hi-end audio codec
GPIOs
2 sets of memory card controllers
supporting
SD/SDHC/MS/MSPRO/MMC and
SDIO2.0/3.0 protocols
Operating conditions
Core voltage: 1.15V
Processor DVFS voltage: 1.15V ~
1.26V (Typ. 1.15V; sleep mode
1.05V)
Processor SRAM voltage: 1.15V
~ 1.26V (Typ. 1.15V; sleep mode
1.05V)
GPU voltage: 1.15V
I/O voltage: 1.8V/2.8V/3.3V
Memory: 1.2V/1.8V/1.35V/1.5V
NAND: 1.8V
LCM interface: 1.8V
Clock source: 26MHz, 32.768kHz
Package
Type: TFBGA
10.6mm x 10.6mm
Height: 1.1mm maximum
Ball count: 428 balls
Ball pitch: 0.4mm
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MT6572
HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
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1.2 MODEM Features
3G UMTS FDD supported features
(with MT6166)
CPC (DTX in CELL_DCH, UL
DRX DL DRX), HS-SCCH-less,
HS-DSCH
MAC-ehs
Uplink Cat.6, throughput up to
GSM modem and voice CODEC
5.7Mbps
Downlink Cat. 14, throughput up
to 21Mbps
Fast dormancy
ETWS
Network selection enhancements
3G TDD supported features
TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA
baseband
Supports TD-SCDMA Bands 34,
39 & 40 and Quad band
GSM/EDGE
Circuit-switched voice and data,
and packet-switched data
384/384Kbps class in UL/DL for
TD-SCDMA
TD-HSDPA: 2.8Mbps DL (Cat.14)
TD-HSUPA: 2.2Mbps UL (Cat.6)
F8/F9 ciphering/integrity
protection
Radio interface and baseband
front-end
High dynamic range delta-sigma
ADC converts the downlink
analog I and Q signals to digital
baseband
10-bit D/A converter for Automatic
Power Control (APC)
Programmable radio Rx filter with
adaptive gain control
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Dedicated Rx filter for FB
with programmable driving
strength (shared by 2G & 3G
modem)
Supports multi-band
Dial tone generation
Noise reduction
Echo suppression
Advanced sidetone oscillation
reduction
Digital sidetone generator with
programmable gain
Two programmable acoustic
compensation filters
GSM quad vocoders for adaptive
multi-rate (AMR), enhanced full
rate (EFR), full rate (FR) and half
rate (HR)
GSM channel coding,
equalization and A5/1, A5/2 and
A5/3 ciphering
GPRS GEA1, GEA2 and GEA3
ciphering
Programmable
GSM/GPRS/EDGE modem
Packet switched data with
CS1/CS2/CS3/CS4 coding
schemes
GSM circuit switch data
GPRS/EDGE Class 12
Supports SAIC (single antenna
interference cancellation)
technology
Supports VAMOS (Voice services
over Adaptive Multi-user channels
on One Slot) technology in R9
spec
acquisition
Baseband Parallel Interface (BPI)
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MT6572
HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
Confidential A
1.3 Connectivity Features
Supports integrated
WIFI/BlueTooth/GPS
Supports single antenna for
Bluetooth and WLAN, GPS
Self calibration
Supports TCXO & TSX
Best-in-class current
consumption performance
Intelligent BT/WLAN coexistence
scheme that goes beyond PTA
signaling (for example, transmit
window and duration that take
into account protocol exchange
sequence, frequency, etc.)
Wi-Fi
Single-band (2.4GHz) single
stream 802.11 b/g/n MAC/BB/RF
802.11 d/h/k compliant
Security: WFA WPA/WPA2
personal, WPS2.0, WAPI
(Hardware)
QoS: WFA WMM, WMM PS
Supports 802.11n optional
features: STBC, A-MPDU,
Blk-Ack, RIFS, MCS feedback,
20/40MHz coexistence (PCO),
unscheduled PSMP
Supports 802.11w protected
managed frames
Supports Wi-Fi Direct (WFA P-2-P
standard) Supports HotSpot 2.0
Passpoint
Per packet TX power control
BlueTooth
Bluetooth specification v2.1+EDR
Bluetooth specification 3.0+HS
compliance
Bluetooth v4.0 Low Energy (LE)
Rx sensitivity: GFSK -95dBm,
DQPSK -94dBm, 8-DPSK
-88dBm
Best-in-class BT/Wi-Fi
coexistence performance
Up to 4 piconets simultaneously
with background inquiry/page
scan
Supports Scatternet
Packet Loss Concealment (PLC)
function for better voice quality
Low-power scan function to
reduce power consumption in
scan modes
GPS
Supports GPS/QZSS/SBAS
(WAAS/MSAS/EGNOS/GAGAN)
Best-in-class sensitivity
performance
Full A-GPS capability
(E911/SUPL/EPO/HotStill)
Active interference cancellation
for up to 8 in-band tones
Low-power operational modes
5Hz update rate
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HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
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1.4 Multimedia Features
Display
Supports landscape or portrait
panel resolution up to qHD
(960x540)
Supports 8/9/16/18-bit host
interface (MIPI DBI)
Supports 8/9/16/18/24/32-bit
serial interfaces
Supports landscape or portrait
panel resolution up to qHD
(960x540)
Supports 8/9/16/18-bit host
interface (MIPI DBI)
Supports 8/9/16/18/24/32-bit
serial interfaces
Supports 16/18/24-bit RGB
interfaces (MIPI DPI)
MIPI DSI interface (3 data lanes)
Embedded LCD gamma
correction
Supports true colors
4 overlay layers with per-pixel
alpha channel and gamma table
Supports spatial and temporal
dithering
Supports side-by-side format
output to stereo 3D panel in both
portrait and landscape modes
Supports color enhancement
Supports adaptive contrast
enhancement
Supports image/video/graphic
sharpness enhancement
Supports dynamic backlight
scaling
Graphics
OpenGL ES 1.1/2.0 3D graphic
accelerator
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OpenVG1.1 vector graphics
accelerator
Image
Supports 5 MP Capture up to
15fps
Supports MIPI CSI-2 high-speed
camera serial interface with 2
data lane (for main) + 2 data lane
(for sub)
Supports face detection and
visual tracking
Supports zero shutter delay
image capture
Supports capturing image when
recording video
Supports JPEG decoder for
baseline decoding up to 29.4M
pixel/sec; supports progressive
format decoding
Supports JPEG encoder for
baseline encoding up to 17.5M
pixel/sec
Video
H.264 decoder: Baseline 720p @
30fps
H.264 decoder: Main/high profile
720p@30fps
MPEG-4 SP/ASP decoder: 720p
@ 30fps
DIVX3/DIVX4/DIVX5/DIVX6/DIV
X HD/XVID decoder: 720p @
30fps
VP8 decoder: 720p @ 30fps
VC-1 decoder: 720p @ 30fps
MPEG-4 encoder: Simple profile
720p @ 30fps
H.263 encoder: 720p @ 30fps
H.264 encoder: Baseline profile
VGA @ 24fps
Audio
Sampling rates supported: 8kHz
to 48kHz
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MT6572
HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
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Sample formats supported:
8-bit/16-bit, Mono/Stereo
Interfaces supported: I2S,
proprietary audio interface for
MT6323
Customizable multiband
loudspeaker and headphone
compensation IIR filter
MediaTek proprietaty audio
post-processing, BesSound
Series: BesAudEnh (earphone
enhancer), BesLoudness (volume
maximizer), BesSurround (virtual
3D surround), BesEQ (multiband
equalizer), BesBass (bass
booster), BesLive (virtual auditory
space), BesRecord (mono/stereo
record, up-to 48KHz sampling
rate, with Stereo-widening)
Android built-in post processing
Audio encode: AMR-NB,
AMR-WB, AAC, OGG, ADPCM
Audio decode: WAV, MP3, MP2,
AAC, AMR-NB, AMR-WB, MIDI,
Vorbis, APE, AAC-plus v1,
AAC-plus v2, FLAC, WMA,
ADPCM
Speech
Speech codec (FR, HR, EFR,
AMR FR, AMR HR and
Wide-Band AMR)
CTM
Noise reduction
Noise suppression
Noise cancellation
Dual-MIC noise cancellation
Echo cancellation
Echo suppression
Dual-MIC input
Digital MIC input
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MT6572
HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
Confidential A
1.5 General Description
MediaTek MT6572 is a highly integrated 3G System-on-chip (SoC) which incorporates advanced
features, e.g. HSPA modem, Dual-core ARM® Cortex-A7 MPCore
(OpenGL|ES 2.0), 5M camera, LPDDR2 up to 667MHz and high-definition 720p video decoder.
MT6572 helps phone manufacturers build high-performance 3G smart phones with PC-like browser,
3D gaming and cinema class home entertainment experiences.
World-leading technology
Based on MediaTek’s world-leading mobile chip SoC architecture with advanced 28nm process,
MT6572 is the brand-new generation smart phone SoC integrating MediaTek HSPA modem, 1.2GHz
Dual-core ARM® Cortex-A7 MPCoreTM, 3D graphics and high-definition 720pp video decoder.
Rich in features, high-valued product
To enrich the camera features, MT6572 equips a 5M camera with advanced features, e.g. auto focus,
anti-handshake, auto sensor defect pixel correction, continuous video AF, face detection, burst shot,
optical zoom and panorama view.
TM
operating at 1.2 GHz, 3D graphics
Incredible browser experience
The 1.2GHz Dual-core ARM® Cortex-A7 MPCoreTM with NEON multimedia processing engine brings
PC-like browser experiences and helps accelerate OpenGL|ES 2.0 3D Adobe Flash 10 rendering
performance to an unbeatable level.
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MT6572
HSPA+ Smartphone Application Processor
Technical Brief
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MT6323
PMIC
ARM®
MALI-400
Graphics
accelerator
SIM
SIM
MMC/SD/SDIO
Qwerty
Keypad
LPDDR1
/LPDDR2
/LPDDR3
/PCDDR3
USB2.0
OTG
I2C
LCD
Control
Image
Post-process
Video
Codec
Multimedia
Internal
Memory
DMA
ARM®
Cortex-R4
GP Timer
Modem MCU
External
Memory
Interface
Power
Management
TD-
SCDMA
UART
5MP
Camera
LCD
Battery
Speaker
MIC2
MIC1
M T 6 6 2 8
Touch Panel
GPIO
NAND
Flash
HSPA
GSM/GPRS/
EDGE
Modem
RX
ADCTXADC
AFC APC
Modem Analog
SW
JTAG
Headset
MT6572
MT6166
W-CDMA/
TD-SCDMA/
GSM
RF
EDGE
RF
WCDMA
RF
TDSCDMA
RF
MT6627
WIFI/BT/GPS/FM
RF
ARM®
Cortex-A7
MPCore
TM
ARM®
Cortex-A7
MPCore
TM
NEON
L2 Cache
AP MCU
PLL DAC
Cellular Modem ABB
ADC
PLL DAC
WiFi/BTGPS ABB
ADC
Combo
WIFI
BT
GPS
JTAG
Camera
Multimedia
Figure 1. Block diagram of MT6572
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2 Product Description
2.1 Pin Description
2.1.1 Ball Map View
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Figure 2. Ball map view for LPDDR1
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2.1.2 Pin Coordinate
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Figure 3. Ball map view for LPDDR2
Table 1. Pin coordinate (use LPDDR1)
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26MHz co-clock enable output
PMIC SPI control interface
PMIC SPI control interface
PMIC SPI control interface
PMIC SPI control interface
PMIC SPI control interface
PMIC audio input interface
PMIC audio input interface
PMIC audio input interface
SIM1 data, PMIC interface
SIM1 clock, PMIC interface
SIM2 data, PMIC interface
SIM2 clock, PMIC interface
2.1.3 Detailed Pin Description
Table 2. Acronym for pin type
Table 3. Detailed pin description (use LPDDR1)
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Parallel display interface chip
select 0 output
Parallel display interface tearing
effect
Parallel display interface Reset
Signal
Parallel display interface Write
Signal
Parallel display interface Read
Signal
Parallel display interface
Address Signal
Data pin 17 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 16 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 15 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 14 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 13 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 12 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 11 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 10 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 9 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 8 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 7 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 6 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 5 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 4 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 3 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 2 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 1 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
Data pin 0 for DBI parallel LCD
interface
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Nand-Flash Data 11 / MSDC0
clock output
Parallel NAND interface chip
ready input/MSDC0 command
pin
Nand-Flash Data 10/MSDC0
data0 pin
Nand-Flash Data 14/MSDC0
data1 pin
Parallel NAND interface
address latch enable
output/MSDC0 data2 pin
Parallel NAND interface read
strobe output/MSDC0 data3 pin
Parallel NAND interface write
protect output/MSDC0 data4
pin
Nand-Flash Data 5/MSDC0
data5 pin
Nand-Flash Data 7/MSDC0
data6 pin
Parallel NAND interface
command latch enable
output7/MSDC0 data7 pin
Nand-Flash Data 4/MSDC0
reset output
Parallel NAND interface chip
select output
Parallel NAND interface write
strobe output
E-FUSE blowing power control
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Pixel data[0] from sensor
Pixel data[1] from sensor
Pixel data[2] from sensor
Pixel data[3] from sensor
Reset control to 1st sensor
Reset control to 2nd sensor
UMTS uplink for UMTSTX_QN
UMTS uplink for UMTSTX_QP
UMTS uplink for UMTSTX_IP
UMTS uplink for UMTSTX_IN
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Automatic power control for
modem
26MHz clock input for AP &
modem
UMTS downlink for
UMTSRX_QP
UMTS downlink for
UMTSRX_QN
UMTS downlink for
UMTSRX_IN
UMTS downlink for
UMTSRX_IP
Negative reference port for
internal circuit
Positive reference port for
internal circuit
AuxADC external input channel
0
AuxADC external input channel
1
AuxADC channel for touch
screen TP_X+
AuxADC channel for touch
screen TP_Y+
AuxADC channel for touch
screen TP_X-
AuxADC channel for touch
screen TP_Y-
External resistor for DSI bias
Connect 1.5K ohm 1% resistor
to ground.
CSI1 lane1 N/Pixel data [7] from
sensor
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CSI1 lane1 P/Pixel data [6] from
sensor
CSI1 lane0 N/Pixel data [5] from
sensor
CSI1 lane0 P/Pixel data [4] from
sensor
CSI1 CK lane P/HREF from
sensor
CSI1 CK lane P/VREF from
sensor
USB D+ differential data line
USB D- differential data line
USB output for bias current;
connect with 5.11K 1% Ohm to
GND
26MHz clock input for WBG
Analog power input 1.8V for
PLL
Analog power input 1.8V for
AuxADC, TSENSE
Analog power input 1.8V for
BBTX, BBRX
Analog power input 2.8V for
APC
Analog power for MIPI DSI
Analog power for MIPI CSI0 &
CSI1
Analog power 3.3V for USB
Analog power 1.8V for USB
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Analog power 1.8V for WBTX,
WBRX, GPSRX
Digital power input for 2.8V BPI
IO - VCCIO_EMI
Digital power input for EMI
Digital power input for MSDC0
Digital power input for MSDC1
transmitter
Digital power input for LCD
control pins’ transmitter
Digital power input for LCD
control pins’ receiver
Digital power input for CAM
control pins
Digital power input for core
Digital power input for
processor
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Analog power input 1.8V for PLL
Analog power input 1.8V for AuxADC, TSENSE
Analog power input 1.8V for BBTX, BBRX
Analog power input 2.8V for APC
Analog power for MIPI DSI
Analog power for MIPI CSI0 & CSI1
Analog power 3.3V for USB
Analog power 1.8V for USB
DVDD18_VIO_1
DVDD18_VIO_2
DVDD18_VIO_3
Digital power input for 1.8V IO
Digital power input for BPI
Digital power input for MSDC0
Digital power input for MSDC1
Digital power input for LCD control pins’ tra nsmitter
Digital power input for LCD control pins’ receiver
Digital power input for CAM control pins
Digital power input for EMI
Digital power input for core
Digital power input for processor
Analog power input 1.8V for PLL
Analog power input 1.8V for AuxADC,
TSENSE
Analog power input 1.8V for BBTX, BBRX
2.2 Electrical Characteristic
2.2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings for power supply
Warning: Stressing the device beyond the absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage.
These are stress ratings only.
2.2.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 5. Recommended operating conditions for power supply
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Analog power input 2.8V for APC
Analog power for MIPI DSI
Analog power for MIPI CSI0 & CSI1
Analog power 3.3V for USB
Analog power 1.8V for USB
Digital power input for BPI
DVDD18_VIO1
DVDD18_VIO2
DVDD18_VIO3
Digital power input for 1.8V IO
Digital power input for MSDC0
Digital power input for MSDC1
Digital power input for LCD control pins
Digital power input for LCD control pins
Digital power input for CAM control pins
Digital power input for EMI (LPDDR1)
Digital power input for EMI (LPDDR2/3)
Digital power input for EMI (LVDDR3)
Digital power input for EMI (DDR3)
Digital power input for core
Digital power input for processor
2.2.3 Storage Condition
1. Shelf life in sealed bag: 12 months at < 40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH).
2. After bag opened, devices subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow or equivalent
processing must be:
Mounted within 168 hours at factory conditions of 30°C/60% RH, or
Stored at 20% RH.
3. Devices require baking before mounting, if:
192 hours at 40°C +5°C/-0°C and < 5% RH for low temperature device containers, or
24 hours at 125°C +5°C/-0°C for high temperature device containers.
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Differential clock crosspoint voltage
2.3 EMI Timing Diagram
2.3.1 Introduction
The measurement point for all signals follows definition in JEDEC DRAM standard. Timing symbols in
this section are matched with the JEDEC DRAM standard. This section describes the timing
characteristics when LPDDR/LPDDR2/LPDDR2/PCDDR3 SDRAM are used.
2.3.2 EMI Clock
Figure 4. EMI clock EDCLKx and EDCLKx_B
Figure 5. Differential signals of EMI clock
Table 6. EMI clock timing parameters
2.3.3 EMI Read and Write Timing
2.3.3.1 Read and Write Timing of LPDDR1
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Address and control setup input setup time
Address and control input hold time
Address and control input pulse width
Write command to the 1st DQS latching
transition
DQS access time from CK/CK_B
Figure 6. EMI LPDDR1 write timing
Figure 7 . EMI LPDDR1 Read timing
Table 7. EMI LPDDR1 timing parameters
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Address and control setup input setup time
Address and control input hold time
Address and control input pulse width
Write command to the 1st DQS latching
transition
2.3.3.2 Read and Write Timing of LPDDR2
Figure 8. EMI LPDDR2 write timing
Figure 9. EMI LPDDR2 read timing
Table 8. EMI LPDDR2 timing parameters
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DQS access time from CK/CK_B
2.3.3.3 Read and Write Timing of LPDDR3
TBD
2.3.3.4 Read and Write Timing of PCDDR3
TBD
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[0] PMIC_SPI_CSN
[1] AUD_DAT_MOSI
00: Use pin map for LPDDR1
01: Use pin map for LPDDR2
1x: Use pin map for PCDDR3
0: Force USB download mode in bootrom
1: NA (default)
0: Boot from eMMC/NAND (default)
1: Boot from SD/SPI-NAND
[0] SIM1_SCK
[1] SIM2_SCK
00: No dedicate JTAG
01: Use KP pin for S-JTAG
10: Use MC1 pins for legacy JTAG
11: Use CM pins for legacy JTAG
EFUSE burning (tied to GND)
2.4 System Configuration
2.4.1 Mode Selection
Table 9 Mode selection
2.4.2 Constant Tie Pins
Table 10 Constant tied pins
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VBAT
DDLO
UVLO
PWRKEY
BBWAKEUP
VCORE
VSYS
VIO18/VEMC_3V3
VA28/VIO28
VM
VUSB_3V3
VMC/VMCH
VTCXO
RESETB
De-bounce
time = 50ms
4ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
20ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2.5 Power-on Sequence
The power-on/off sequence with XTAL is shown in the following figure:
Figure 10. Power on/off sequence with XTAL
Note that the above figure only shows one power-on/off condition with XTAL. The external PMIC for
application processor handles the power ON and OFF of the handset. The following three different
methods switch on the handset (when VBAT ≥ 3.2V):
1. Pulling PWRKEY low (The user presses PWRKEY.)
2. Pulling BBWAKEUP high
3. Valid charger plug-in
Pulling PWRKEY low is a normal way to turn on the handset, which turns on regulators as long as the
PWRKEY is kept low. PMIC outputs reset signal RESETB to application processor SYSRSTB input.
After SYSRSTB is de-asserted, the microprocessor starts and pulls BBWAKEUP high. After that
PWRKEY can be released. Pulling BBWAKEUP high will also turn on the handset. This is the case
when the alarm in the RTC expires.
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battery is in the UV state (VBAT < 3.2V), the handset cannot be turned on in any way.
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VBAT
DDLO
UVLO
PWRKEY
BBWAKEUP
VCORE
VSYS
VIO18/VEMC_3V3
VA28/VIO28
VM
VUSB_3V3
VMC/VMCH
VTCXO
RESETB
De-bounce
time = 50ms
4ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
20ms
2ms
2ms
2ms
The UVLO function in PMIC prevents system startup when the initial voltage of the main battery is
below the 3.2V threshold. When the battery voltage is bigger than 3.2V, the UVLO comparator
switches and threshold are reduced to 2.9V, which allows the handset to start smoothly unless the
battery decays to 2.9V and below.
Once PMIC enters the UVLO state, it draws very low quiescent current. The VRTC LDO will still be
active until the DDLO disables it.
The figure above shows the power-on/off sequence without XTAL. VTCXO is always turned on when
VBAT is above the DDLO threshold.
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Figure 11. Power on/off sequence without XTAL
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2.6 Analog Baseband
To communicate with analog blocks, a common control interface for all analog blocks is implemented.
In addition, there are some dedicated interfaces for data transfer. The common control interface
translates the APB bus write and read cycle for specific addresses related to analog front-end control.
During the writing or reading of any of these control registers, there is a latency associated with the
transfer of data to or from the analog front-end. Dedicated data interface of each analog block is
implemented in the corresponding digital block. An analog block includes the following analog
functions for the complete GSM/GPRS/WCDMA base-band signal processing:
Base-band Rx: For I/Q channels base-band A/D conversion
Base-band Tx: For I/Q channels base-band D/A conversion and smoothing
filtering.
RF control: Two DACs for automatic power control (APC) are included. Their
outputs are provided to the external RF power amplifier respectively, according to
the system dual-talk configuration. One more DAC for voltage bias control (VBIAS)
is included for the WCDMA system, and the output is provided to the external RF
power amplifier.
Auxiliary ADC: Provides an ADC for the battery and other auxiliary analog
functions monitoring.
Clock generation: Includes two clock-squarers for shaping the dual-talk system
clock and 14 PLLs providing clock signals to base-band TRx, DSP, MCUUSB,
MSDC, LVDS and HDMI units.
The analog blocks include the following analog functions for complete GSM/GPRS/WCDMA
base-band signal processing:
BBRX
BBTX
APC-DAC
VBIAS-DAC
AUXADC
Phase locked loop
2.6.1 BBRX
2.6.1.1 Block Descriptions
The receiver (Rx) performs baseband I/Q channels downlink analog-to-digital conversion:
1. Analog input multiplexer: For each channel, a 2-input multiplexer is included.
2. A/D converter: 2 high performance sigma-delta ADCs perform I/Q digitization for
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further digital signal processing.
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DL_I_P1
DL_I_N1
VCM1
VCM1
MUX
ΔΣ
Modulator
Encoder
Thermometer
(fS)
DOUT_I1[3:0]
2's complement
(fS)
DL_Q_P1
DL_Q_N1
VCM1
VCM1
MUX
ΔΣ
Modulator
Encoder
DOUT_Q1[3:0]
CKOUT_208M_IQ1
INT_SEL_VIN_IQ1
Main path
Differential analog input voltage (peak-to-peak)
Common mode input current magnitude
Common mode input voltage
Input clock frequency
Clock rate (SC mode & GSM mode)
Input clock period jitter, SC mode & GSM mode
Differential input resistance
SC mode & GSM mode
2.6.1.2 Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of the base-band downlink receiver.
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Figure 12. Block diagram of BBRX-ADC
Table 11. Baseband downlink specifications
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Differential input referred offset
Signal to in-band noise
SC mode, 2.4Vpp (2.7MHz) sinewave, 1kHz ~
2.1MHz band
GSM mode: 2.4Vpp(570kHz) sinewave, 70kHz ~
270kHz band
Current consumption (per channel)
Power-up
Power-down
2.6.2 BBTX
2.6.2.1 Block Descriptions
BBTX includes two channel DACs with the 1st order low pass filter. The DACs are PMOS
current-steering topology with NMOS constant sinking current, and the active RC filter performs
current to voltage buffer.
The bitwidth of DACs is 10-bit which is encoded into 7 bits of thermometer code and 7 binary code by
mixedsys hardware. The encoded bits are timing synchronized by D-type flip-flop which is toggled by
the analog local clock. The MD-PLL delivers 832MHz differential clock to BBTX. A clock divider
translates the 832MHz to 416MHz for DACs and AFIFO inside mixedsys.
The IO power, DVDD18_MD is regulated to a voltage around 1.55V to supply analog component. The
required bias currents are generated by BBRX.
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DC output common mode voltage
HF leakage current @ supply,
Irms @416*2 = 832MHz
1-sgma DAC unit cell mismatch
3-sigma I/Q gain mismatch
3-sigma output differential DC offset over temp.
3-sigma output differential DC offset
Output noise level @45MHz
Signal to noise ratio@45MHz
In-band two-tone test swing V1=V2=290/sqrt(2)
mV
2.6.2.2 Function Specifications
Table 12. Baseband uplink transmitter specifications
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Current consumption
Power-up
Power-down
Signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio
(10kHz sine wave with 1.0V swing)
Settling time (99% full-swing settling)
Output loading capacitance
Differential nonlinearity (code 30 ~ 970)
Integral nonlinearity (code 30 ~ 970)
Reference buffer
& bias gen.
R-string DAC core
10-bit DFF
APC-DAC
APC_EN
Output
Buffer
PAD_APC
APC_BUS[9:0]
APC_RSTB
RG_APC_TGSEL
APC_TG
VBG
(from bandgap)
RG_APCBUF_TRIM[3:0]
PA
2.6.3 APC-DAC
2.6.3.1 Block Descriptions
See the figure below. APC-DAC is designed to produce a single-ended output signal at the APC pin.
Figure 13. Block diagram of APC-DAC
2.6.3.2 Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of APC-DAC.
Table 13. APC-DAC specifications
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Current consumption (power-on state)
Current consumption (power-down state)
Signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio
(10KHz sine wave with 1.0V swing)
Settling time (99% full-swing settling)
Output loading capacitance
Differential nonlinearity (code 20 ~ 970)
Integral nonlinearity (code 20 ~ 970)
Current consumption (power-on state)
Current consumption (power-down state)
Reference buffer
& bias gen.
R-string DAC core
10-bit DFF
VBIAS-DAC
VBIAS_EN
Output
Buffer
PAD_VBIAS
VBIAS_BUS[9:0]
VBIAS_RSTB
RG_VBIAS_TGSEL
VBIAS_TG
VBG
(from bandgap)
RG_VBIASBUF_TRIM[3:0]
PA
2.6.4 VBIAS-DAC
2.6.4.1 Block Descriptions
Figure 14. Block diagram of VBIAS-DAC
2.6.4.2 Function Specifications
The functional specifications of the VBIAS-DAC are listed in the following table.
Table 14. VBIAS-DAC specifications
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2.6.5 AUXADC
2.6.5.1 Block Descriptions
The auxiliary ADC measures ADC and is the resistive touch panel controller. The auxiliary ADC
includes the following functional blocks:
1. Analog multiplexer: Selects signal from one of the auxiliary input channels. There are 16 input
channels of AUXADC. Some are for internal voltage measuring and some for external voltage
measuring. Environmental messages to be monitored, e.g. temperature, should be transferred to
the voltage domain.
2. 12-bit A/D converter: Converts the multiplexed input signal to 12-bit digital data.
The touch screen controller drives the external touch panel via Pads XP, XM, YP and YM, and
AUXADC as a voltage meter, obtains the X/Y-position of the touched point on the external touch
screen. The touch screen interface contains 3 main blocks, which are touch screen pads control logic,
ADC interface logic and interrupt generation logic. The touch screen interface supports 2 conversion
modes, separate X/Y position conversion mode and auto (sequential) X/Y position conversion mode.
See for brief descriptions of AUXADC input channels.
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Figure 15. Block diagram of AUXADC
Table 15. Definitions of AUXADC channels
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Optional external use (AUX_IN4)
Input capacitance
Unselected channel
Selected channel
Input resistance
Unselected channel
Differential nonlinearity
Signal to noise and distortion ratio (10kHz full
swing input & 1.0833MHz clock rate)
2.6.5.2 Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of auxiliary ADC.
Table 16. AUXADC specifications
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Current consumption
Power-up
Power-down
Supports touch panel impedance
Rise time on pin CLKSQOUT
Fall time on pin CLKSQOUT
2.6.6 Clock Squarer
2.6.6.1 Block Descriptions
For most VCXO, the output clock waveform is sinusoidal with too small amplitude (about several
hundred mV) to make MT6589 digital circuits function well. Clock squarer is designed to convert such
a small signal to a rail-to-rail clock signal with excellent duty-cycle.
2.6.6.2 Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of clock squarer.
Table 17. Clock squarer 1 & 2 specifications
2.6.7 Phase Locked Loop
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2.6.7.1 Block Descriptions
There are total 10 PLLs in PLL macro, providing several clocks for CPU, BUS, modem, analog modem,
GPU, Wi-Fi, BlueTooth and GPS. The usage of each PLL is listed below:
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Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Table 18. MT6572 PLL list
2.6.7.2 Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of PLL.
Table 19. ARMPLL specifications
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Power-down current consumption
Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Power-down current consumption
Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Power-down current consumption
Table 20. MAINPLL specifications
Table 21. UNIVPLL specifications
Table 22. MDPLL specifications
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Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Power-down current consumption
Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Power-down current consumption
Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Power-down current consumption
Table 23. WPLL specifications
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Table 24. WHPLL specifications
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Output clock jitter (period jitter)
Power-down current consumption
20 w/o Calib
150 w/I Calib
-80@10kHz.
-87@100kHz
-87@400kHz
-87@1MHz
-107@10MHz
-46@2M
-40@26M
-40@52M
-40@78M
<-46@others
Power-down current consumption
Table 25. MCUPLL1 specifications
Below table shows the function specifications of the CONN_PLL.
Table 26. BTPLL specifications
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20 w/o Calib
150 w/I Calib
-80@10kHz.
-87@100kHz
-87@400kHz
-87@1MHz
-107@10MHz
-46@2M
-40@26M
-40@32M
-46@64M
-46@96M
<-52@others
Power-down current consumption
Table 27. WFPLL specifications
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2.6.8 Temperature Sensor
2.6.8.1 Block Descriptions
In order to monitor the temperature of CPUs, several temperature sensors are provided. The
temperature sensor is made of substrate BJT in the CMOS process. The voltage output of temperature
sensor is measured by AUXADC.
2.6.8.2 Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of temperature sensor.
Table 28. Temperature sensor specifications
2.6.9 Connectivity ABB
The analog blocks include the following analog functions for complete connectivity analog base-band
signal processing:
WBRX, Wi-Fi and BT receiver analog based-band
WBTX, Wi-Fi and BT transmitter analog based-band
GPSRX, GPS receiver analog based-band
For the Wi-Fi and BT in ISM-band, there is only one ISM can be used at the same time. Use TDD
(Time-Division-Duplex) to dynamically switch between Wi-Fi and BT mode.
2.6.9.1 Wi-Fi/BT RX
The Wi-Fi/BT receiver (Rx) performs connectivity baseband I/Q channels analog-to-digital conversion:
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Analog input buffer: Deliver driving capability.
A/D converter: I/Q channels of ADCs perform I/Q digitization for further digital
signal processing.
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Differential analog input voltage (peak-to-peak)
Common mode input voltage
Input clock frequency
Clock rate (WiFi-mode)
Clock rate (BT-mode)
Differential input resistance
WiFi-mode
BT-mode
Differential input referred offset
Dynamic range
WF:Sig=20M@-10dBF
BW=+-20M@fs=80M
BT:Sig=1M@-10dBF
BW=+1M@fs=32M
GPS:Sig=4M@-10dBF
BW=+-8M@fs=16M
Current consumption (per channel)
WF mode
BT mode
Power down
At the same time, there is only one standard that is operating for Wi-Fi/BT (ISM-band).
Figure 16. Wi-Fi/BT receiver analog based-band
2.6.9.2 WB RX Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of the Wi-Fi/BT base-band receiver.
Table 29. Wi -Fi/BT receiver specifications
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Differential analog input voltage (peak-to-peak)
Common mode input voltage
Input clock frequency
Clock rate (WiFi-mode)
Clock rate (BT-mode)
LPF bandwidth
WiFi-mode
BT-mode
Differential input referred offset
IM3
WiFi-mode
38M@-11dBm+40M@-11dBm
BT-mode
0.5M@4dBm+0.6M@4dBm
Current consumption (per channel)
WF mode
BT mode
Power down
2.6.9.3 Wi -Fi/BT TX
Figure 17. Wi -Fi/BT transmitter analog based-band
2.6.9.4 WB TX Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of the Wi -Fi/BT base-band transmitter.
Table 30. Wi-Fi/BT transmitter specifications
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Differential analog input voltage (peak-to-peak)
Common mode input voltage
Differential input resistance
Differential input referred offset
Dynamic range
GPS:Sig=4M@-10dBF
BW=+-8M@fs=16M
Current consumption (per channel)
2.6.9.5 GPS RX
The GPS receiver (Rx) performs connectivity baseband I/Q channels analog-to-digital conversion:
Analog input buffer: Deliver driving capability.
A/D converter: I/Q channels of ADCs perform I/Q digitization for further digital
signal processing.
Figure 18. GPS receiver analog based-band
2.6.9.6 GPS Function Specifications
See the table below for the function specifications of the GPS base-band receiver. There are two
modes for GPS; one is 16MHz, and the other is 64MHz sampling clock.
Table 31 . GPS receiver specifications
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Power on-16MHz mode
Power down
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Maximum
operating junction
temperature
Package thermal
resistances in
nature convection
2.7 Package Information
2.7.1 Package Outlines
Figure 19 Outlines and dimensions of TFBGA 10.6mm*10.6mm, 428-ball, 0.4mm pitch package
2.7.2 Thermal Operating Specifications
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Table 32 Thermal operating specifications
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2.7.3 Lead-free Packaging
The chip is provided in a lead-free package and meets RoHS requirements.
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MT6572 %A
DDDD - ####
LLLLL
MTXXXXXX Part No.
%: W : WCDMA
T : TD-SCDMA
E : Edge
DDDD: Date Code
####: Subcontractor Code
LLLLL: Die Lot No.
S: Special Code
2.8 Ordering Information
2.8.1 Top Marking Definition
Figure 20. Top mark of MT6572
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