Measurement Computing WebDAQ 504 User Manual

WebDAQ 504
User's Guide
October 2017. Rev 1
Internet Enabled Vibration/Acoustic Data Logger
HM WebDAQ 504
Trademark and Copyright Information
Measurement Computing Corporation, InstaCal, Universal Library, and the Measurement Computing logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Measurement Computing Corporation. Refer to the Copyrights & Trademarks section on mccdaq.com/legal
for more information about Measurement Computing trademarks. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.
© 2017 Measurement Computing Corporation. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, by photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of Measurement Computing Corporation.
Notice
Measurement Computing Corporation does not authorize any Measurement Computing Corporation product for use in life support systems and/or devices without prior written consent from Measurement Computing Corporation. Life support devices/systems are devices or systems that, a) are intended for surgical implantation into the body, or b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in injury. Measurement Computing Corporation products are not designed with the components required, and are not subject to the testing required to ensure a level of reliability suitable for the treatment and diagnosis of people.
2
Table of Contents
Preface
About this User's Guide ....................................................................................................................... 5
What you will learn from this user's guide ......................................................................................................... 5
Conventions in this user's guide ......................................................................................................................... 5
Where to find more information ......................................................................................................................... 5
Hazardous voltages ............................................................................................................................................. 5
Hazardous locations .......................................................................................................................................................... 5
Chapter 1
Introducing the WebDAQ 504 .............................................................................................................. 6
Powered by Raspberry Pi®.................................................................................................................................. 6
Integrated operating system and web service ..................................................................................................... 6
Ethernet interface ................................................................................................................................................ 6
Functional block diagram ................................................................................................................................... 7
Unpacking........................................................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2
Setting up the WebDAQ 504................................................................................................................. 8
Connecting to a local area network..................................................................................................................... 8
Connecting to a network with DHCP enabled .................................................................................................................. 8
Connecting directly to a PC .............................................................................................................................................. 8
Connecting the external power adapter .............................................................................................................. 8
Detecting the device on the network ................................................................................................................... 9
Accessing the WebDAQ web interface ............................................................................................................................. 9
Configuring the WebDAQ for wireless communication .................................................................................. 10
Configuring the network router for communication across networks .............................................................. 10
Security ............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Restoring factory default settings ..................................................................................................................... 11
Chapter 3
Functional Details ............................................................................................................................... 12
Front panel components .................................................................................................................................... 12
Screw terminal .................................................................................................................................................................12
BNC connectors ...............................................................................................................................................................12
Rear panel components ..................................................................................................................................... 13
External power connector ................................................................................................................................................14
Power button ....................................................................................................................................................................14
Function button ................................................................................................................................................................14
LED status indicators .......................................................................................................................................................14
SD card slot......................................................................................................................................................................15
Factory reset button .........................................................................................................................................................15
Ethernet connector ...........................................................................................................................................................15
Ground connector ............................................................................................................................................................15
USB connectors ...............................................................................................................................................................16
Analog input circuitry ....................................................................................................................................... 16
Overvoltage protection.....................................................................................................................................................16
AC/DC coupling ..............................................................................................................................................................16
Common-mode bias current .............................................................................................................................................16
Data rates .........................................................................................................................................................................17
Anti-aliasing filters ........................................................................................................................................... 17
Passband ..........................................................................................................................................................................17
Stopband ..........................................................................................................................................................................18
Alias-free bandwidth ........................................................................................................................................................18
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WebDAQ 504 User's Guide
Replacing the battery ........................................................................................................................................ 18
Updating WebDAQ firmware ........................................................................................................................... 19
Calibrating the hardware................................................................................................................................... 19
Chapter 4
Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 20
Analog input ..................................................................................................................................................... 20
Digital input/output........................................................................................................................................... 21
Network ............................................................................................................................................................ 22
Ethernet connection .........................................................................................................................................................22
Network interface ............................................................................................................................................................22
Network factory default settings ......................................................................................................................................22
Processor / Memory .......................................................................................................................................... 23
USB ports ......................................................................................................................................................... 23
SD memory card slot ........................................................................................................................................ 23
LED indicators .................................................................................................................................................. 23
Push buttons ...................................................................................................................................................... 24
Ground connector ............................................................................................................................................. 24
Power ................................................................................................................................................................ 25
Mechanical ....................................................................................................................................................... 25
Shock and vibration .......................................................................................................................................... 25
Environmental .................................................................................................................................................. 25
Safety voltages .................................................................................................................................................. 26
Signal connector ............................................................................................................................................... 26
Screw terminal .................................................................................................................................................................26
BNC connectors ...............................................................................................................................................................26
EU Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................ 27
4

About this User's Guide

What you will learn from this user's guide

This user's guide describes the Measurement Computing WebDAQ 504 data acquisition device and the web interface, and lists device specifications.

Conventions in this user's guide

For more information
Text presented in a box signifies additional information related to the subject matter.
Caution! Shaded caution statements present information to help you avoid injuring yourself and others,
damaging your hardware, or losing your data.
bold text Bold text is used for the names of objects on a screen, such as buttons, text boxes, and check boxes.
italic text Italic text is used for the names of manuals and help topic titles, and to emphasize a word or phrase.

Where to find more information

Additional information about WebDAQ 504 hardware is available on our website at www.mccdaq.com. You can also contact Measurement Computing Corporation with specific questions.
Preface
WebDAQ web interface: Open the Help page for information about using WebDAQ software; see page 9. WiFi adapters approved for use with the WebDAQ Series: www.mccdaq.com/pdfs/manuals/wd-wifi.pdf Knowledgebase: kb.mccdaq.com Tech support form: www.mccdaq.com/support/support_form.aspx Email: techsupport@mccdaq.com Phone: 508-946-5100 and follow the instructions for reaching Tech Support
F
or international customers, contact your local distributor. Refer to the International Distributors section on our
website at www.mccdaq.com/International
.

Hazardous voltages

Take the following precautions if you connect hazardous voltages to the WebDAQ 504. A hazardous voltage is a voltage greater than 42.4 V
Caution! Ensure that hazardous voltage wiring is performed only by qualified personnel adhering to local
electrical standards.
Do not mix hazardous voltage circuits and human-accessible circuits on the same device. Make sure that devices and circuits connected to the WebDAQ 504 are properly insulated from human contact.

Hazardous locations

The WebDAQ 504 is not certified for use in hazardous locations.
or 60 VDC to earth ground.
pk
5
Chapter 1

Introducing the WebDAQ 504

The WebDAQ 504 is part of the WebDAQ Series of Internet enabled data loggers. WebDAQ 504 is a vibration and acoustic acquisition and logging device that provides the following features:
4 simultaneously sampled analog inputs 24-bit resolution Data rates up to 51.2 kS/s per channel AC/DC coupling IEPE signal conditioning Anti-aliasing filters Overvoltage protection Four bidirectional, isolated DIO 10/100 Ethernet interface Support for USB WiFi adapters for wireless connectivity Support for USB mass storage devices and SD cards for data logging or file transfer Powered by a +9 VDC external supply (included)
WebDAQ Series devices are designed with an integrated operating system and web interface. You communicate with the device over a network connection using the web interface opened in a web browser.
Mobile support – access the WebDAQ 504 from any device with a web browser, such as a phone or tablet Remote monitoring and control Run simple to complex logging operations Flexible task scheduling

Powered by Raspberry Pi®

The WebDAQ 504 is designed with the Raspberry Pi Compute Module, featuring a quad core processor with speeds up to 1.2 GHz, 1GB RAM and 4 GB Flash memory.

Integrated operating system and web service

The WebDAQ 504 is a complete data acquisition system containing an embedded operating system and web server. The operating system resides in internal flash memory, and includes a web service and device driver. All configuration, acquisition, and data management is performed using the web interface.

Ethernet interface

The WebDAQ 504 has a built-in 10/100 BASE-T auto-negotiation, high-speed communication port. You can access and configure your WebDAQ 504 from anywhere with access to the network to which it is connected.
A unique MAC address is assigned to each device at the factory. You configure the Ethernet connection settings through a web interface. The default network name uses the format lower six digits of the factory-assigned MAC address. You can change this name with the web interface.
webdaq-xxxxxx, where xxxxxx are the
6
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Introducing the WebDAQ 504

Functional block diagram

Device functions are illustrated in the block diagram shown here.
Figure 1. WebDAQ 504 functional block diagram

Unpacking

As with any electronic device, you should take care while handling to avoid damage from static electricity. Before removing the board from its packaging, ground yourself using a wrist strap or by simply touching the computer chassis or other grounded object to eliminate any stored static charge.
7
Chapter 2

Setting up the WebDAQ 504

Connecting to a local area network

The WebDAQ requires a TCP/IP connection to a network or the Ethernet port of a computer. A standard Ethernet cable is shipped with the device.
The WebDAQ IP address type is set by default for DHCP/Link-Local. When connected to a network, the device first attempts to receive an IP address from a DHCP server. If this fails, a link-local address is used. Use of a static address requires configuration via the web interface. The IP address identifies the WebDAQ 504 on the network, and is used to access the web interface.

Connecting to a network with DHCP enabled

Connect one end of the Ethernet cable to the connector on the WebDAQ rear panel, and connect the other end to a 10Base-T or 100Base-TX compatible Ethernet port, hub, or switch.
Once the device is detected, DHCP assigns an address. A different address may be assigned each time the hardware is connected to the network.

Connecting directly to a PC

Connect one end of the Ethernet cable to the connector on the WebDAQ rear panel, and connect the other end directly to the Ethernet port on a PC.
The WebDAQ attempts to communicate with the host PC using 169.254.100.100 – the link-local address stored on the device. The host PC may accept this address or use a different address. The link-local address is valid only for communications between the WebDAQ 504 and the host PC to which it is connected.
WiFi support
After successfully configuring a wired connection, you can use the web interface to configure the WebDAQ for wireless communication. Refer to "Configuring the WebDAQ for wireless communication" on page 10 for more information.

Connecting the external power adapter

Connect the network cable before connecting to external power
Connecting to the external supply before installing on a network results in the device attempting to auto­negotiate a network address before one is available.
A 9 volt, 1.67 amp external power adapter is included with each shipment (MCC p/n PS-9V1AEPS230V).
Connect the adapter cord to the power connector labeled
AC adapter into an electrical outlet.
POWER LED on the rear panel turns yellow as the hardware starts up, and green when it is ready for use.
The
EXT PWR on the device rear panel, and plug the
8
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Setting up the WebDAQ 504

Detecting the device on the network

WebDAQ uses the "zeroconf" zero-configuration protocol to announce its presence on a local area network. Zeroconf uses a device name which can be accessed from other computers on the network.
Zero-configuration networking is helpful to find your WebDAQ hardware on the network
The easiest way to add zeroconf support to Windows is to install Bonjour Print Services. Bonjour software is Apple's implementation of zero-configuration networking, and is readily available as a free download – open a browser window and search for Bonjour Print Services.
Zeroconf is built into popular applications such as Apple ITunes® and instant messaging software, so your computer may already support it.
Many Linux systems will have the avahi version of zeroconf installed by default, so it’s likely zeroconf is available if you’re running Linux.

Accessing the WebDAQ web interface

To access the WebDAQ web interface, open a browser* window and enter http://webdaq-xxxxxx.local, where xxxxxx is the last 6 digits of the MAC address. This address is on a label at the bottom of the WebDAQ.
If your network is configured for the zeroconf protocol, the WebDAQ web interface opens. If the web interface does not open or an error is returned, install a device discovery tool such as Bonjour
Print Services. Refer to the note about zero-configuration networking above.
The WebDAQ web interface shown in Figure 2. Note that this figure shows a WebDAQ Schedule that includes two jobs.
Figure 2. WebDAQ web interface
Use the WebDAQ web interface to configure hardware and acquisition options, schedule and run jobs, and to view and manage data. The Help window provides details about all components on the web interface.
Once a connection is established and you can communicate to the device, you can change the configuration for other network scenarios.
* The latest version of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, UC Browser, or Opera recommended. Compatible with IE v11 with the latest Windows Updates installed. Not recommended for use with other IE versions or the Edge browser.
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WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Setting up the WebDAQ 504

Configuring the WebDAQ for wireless communication

Once communication is established on a wireless network, you can connect a WiFi adapter to the USB port and use the web interface to configure the WebDAQ for communication over a wireless network. With the WebDAQ connected through the wired connection, perform the following procedure.
1. Connect an approved WiFi adapto
A list of WiFi adapters approved for use with WebDAQ Series hardware is available on our website at
www.mccdaq.com/pdfs/manuals/wd-wifi.pdf.
2. Open the WebDAQ web interface in a browser window and go to the Device window, Network tab.
3. Select WiFi. Once the list of available networks updates, select the wireless network that you want to
connect to, and enter the password, if any. If the connection is successful, the selected wireless network will show above this list with a checkmark next to it. You can click on the selected network to open a WiFi Network Settings dialog where you can forget the current network or configure the IP address type (DHCP/Link-Local or Static).
4. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the LAN connection.
Wait a few seconds, and refresh the browser window.
Changing to a wireless network may require a reboot
If a connection can't be established after changing the network, you may need to reboot the operating system and restart the WebDAQ using the Power button.
r to the USB port on the WebDAQ rear panel.

Configuring the network router for communication across networks

To communicate with the WebDAQ over the internet from a computer connected to a different network, you must change the network configuration of the network router.
Caution! This procedure should only be performed by a network administrator or computer professional.
Incorrect settings can significantly disrupt a network.
In the following procedure, the WebDAQ is installed on the host LAN, the computer is installed on the client LAN, and it is assumed that you have successfully connected the device to a local network.
1. Determine the IP address of the WebDAQ – open the Device window from the web interface, and note th
P Address value on the
I
2. Configure your router so that the address determined above is a static address. The procedure for
accomplishing this varies between routers; refer to your router documentation for instructions.
3. Configure the firewall/router to forward an unused port to port 80 on the WebDAQ at the IP address
configured for the device.
Note the static IP address assigned to the router – this is referred to as the WAN address.
4. To access your WebDAQ from a remote location, enter the WAN address followed by the port selected
above preceded by a colon in the web browser.
The format of the address entered in the browser is: 000.000.000.000:00000 (WAN address of router:por
elected for the WebDAQ).
s
Network Settings tab.

Security

Use the web interface to set the level of access to the website and to change the administrator password.
High: access to the web page requires a password. Medium: access to the web page is permitted for any user, and data can be read by any user, but changes to
the device configuration or files require a password.
Off: full access is permitted for all users; no password is required.
By default, security access is set to "Off", and the administrator password is set to "admin".
e
t
10
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Setting up the WebDAQ 504
IP address
192.168.0.101
subnet mask
255.255.255.0
Gateway
192.168.0.1
DHCP setting
DHCP + link-local enabled
Security level
Off
User name
admin (case-sensitive)
Password
admin (case-sensitive; editable)
To change the security level or password, open the web interface and go to the Device window, Security tab. Use the device Reset button to restore security settings to factory default values.

Restoring factory default settings

To restore network configuration and security settings to the factory default values, use a paper clip to press the
CONFIG RESET button. When pressed, the default network and security settings are written to the device and
the WebDAQ is rebooted.
Factory default
Parameter Specification
You can change the network settings, security level, and password with the web interface. The user name "admin" cannot be changed.
11
1

Screw terminal

2

BNC connectors

Functional Details

Front panel components

Front panel components are shown in Figure 3.
Chapter 3
Figure 3. Front panel
Screw terminal
Connect up to four digital I/O lines (DIO0 to DI03) to the detachable screw terminal. Refer to Figure 4 for signal locations.
Figure 4. Screw terminal pinout
The digital ground (GND) terminals provide a common ground for the digital bits.
Digital connections
The digital I/O lines are electrically isolated from the analog circuit. Each bit is individually configurable for input or output, and features Schmitt trigger inputs and open drain outputs. All DIO channels are pulled high to 5 V.
Using the web interface, any digital bit can be configured as a trigger to start or stop an acquisition. Any digital bit can also be configured to trigger an alarm, and be driven high or low when an alarm occurs.
BNC connectors
Connect up to four analog inputs to the BNC connectors (AI0+/AI0– to AI3+/AI3–). All analog inputs are simultaneously sampled at rates of up to 51.2 kS/s per channel. A diagram of a typical BNC connector is shown in Figure 5.
Figure 5. BNC connector, typical
The center pin of the connector (AI+) provides the DC excitation (when enabled) and positive input signal connection. The shell of the connector (
AI–) provides the excitation return path and AC ground reference.
12
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details
1
External power connector
4
LED status indicators (4)
7
Ethernet connector
2
Power button
5
SD card slot
8
Ground connector with grounding screw
Use the web interface to individually configure each input for voltage or Integrated Electronic Piezoelectric (IEPE) sensor measurements. IEPE sensor types include acceleration, sound pressure, velocity, and force.
Voltage channels can be configured for AC or DC coupling. IEPE channels are automatically configured for AC coupling. An internal excitation source current is automatically enabled for IEPE sensor types.
Analog signal connections
You can connect ground-referenced or floating signal sources to the WebDAQ 504. Use a floating connection to minimize ground noise.
If you make a ground-referenced connection between the signal source and the WebDAQ 504, make sure the voltage on the AI– shell is in the common-mode range to ensure proper operation. The AI- shell is protected against accidental contact with overvoltages within the overvoltage protection range. Refer to the Specifications chapter on page 20 for more information about operating voltages and overvoltage protection.
Figure 6 shows a diagram for connecting a grounded signal source to the WebDAQ 504.
Figure 6. Connecting a grounded IEPE sensor
Figure 7 shows a diagram for connecting a floating signal source to the WebDAQ 504.
Figure 7. Connecting a floating IEPE sensor

Rear panel components

Rear panel components are shown in Figure 8.
3 Function button 6 Factory reset button 9 USB connectors
Figure 8. Rear panel
13
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details
1: POWER
Steady yellow
Device is booting up
Steady green
Device boot is successful
Blinking yellow
Device is shutting down
Off
Device is off
2: STATUS
Blinking yellow
Device is configuring hardware
Steady green
Hardware configuration is complete
Flashing green 100 ms on/2s off)
Waiting for a scheduled start condition to be met Blinking heartbeat
Scheduled start condition is met; waiting for job start condition to be met.
Blinking green
Data is being acquired (job start condition is met)
Off
No error detected.

External power connector

Connect the external AC adapter that shipped with the device to the connector labeled EXT PWR on the rear panel. The power supply provides 9 VDC, 1.67 A power to the WebDAQ.
If using a different power supply than what was shipped with the hardware, ensure that the supply has a positive center pin.

Power button

The button labeled POWER turns the WebDAQ device on and off.
Press briefly to turn the device on.  Press for approximately 1 second to begin shutting down the operating system and WebDAQ hardware;
release the button when the
POWER LED blinks yellow. The operating system automatically powers off
the WebDAQ device at the end of the shutdown procedure.
If the WebDAQ device stops responding for any reason, you may press the power button and hold it for approximately 4 seconds to force the device to power off. Any unsaved changes may be lost when powering down using this method.

Function button

The button labeled FUNC has two functions; it can be used to eject external media or to start/stop an acquisition.
Eject external media (default): Pressing the button unmounts all removable media so they can be safely
removed from the device.
Start or stop an acquisition (requires configuration with the web interface): When configured, pressing
this button starts an acquisition, or stops an acquisition that is currently running.
Use the web interface to safely unmount removable media, when present.
When removable media is plugged into the WebDAQ, the operating system opens it for writing. To safely remove the media, you must unmount it first.
When a job is configured to log data to external media, pressing
FUNC while the job is running will not eject
the media.
MEDIA LED is steady green when all media is unmounted and safe to remove, and off when all media is
The removed.

LED status indicators

The WebDAQ has four LEDs on the rear panel that indicate the status of power and host communications. The following table defines the LED states during normal operation.
LED states – normal operating mode
Label State Description
14
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details
3: ERROR
Blinking yellow
Error condition is detected. This LED blinks even when the software is
Error state is cleared when the next schedule starts.
Off
No error detected
4: MEDIA
Blinking yellow
A job is configured to log to external media, but the job hasn't started yet; pushbutton will not let you eject media
Blinking green
Currently logging to an external SD card or USB storage device
Steady green
Media has been made safe for removal using the function button, but has not All LEDs
Solid yellow
Software update is starting
POWER
Blinking yellow
Software update is running
STATUS
Blinking green
Update file is located; device is being updated
Blinking yellow
Update file cannot be located; insert media with update file
ERROR
Blinking green
Update is successful; device will reboot in approximately 5 seconds
Blinking yellow
Update failed; user must retry
Label State Description
configured to ignore the error
Steady yellow External media is inserted into the SD card slot or USB storage port
been removed
WebDAQ LEDs behave differently when software is being updated on the device. The following table defines the LED states during a software update.
LED states – software update mode
LED State Description
Refer to Updating WebDAQ firmware on page 19 for more information about WebDAQ firmware.

SD card slot

The SD slot accepts SD (Secure Digital), SDHC, SDXC, MMC, and TransFlash memory cards. Memory cards can be ejected using the web interface or the hardware
FUNC button, unless the button is configured to
start/stop an acquisition.
When removable media is plugged into the WebDAQ, the operating system opens it for writing. Use the
FUNC
button (page 14) or web interface to unmount the SD card before removing.
Acquiring data at high speeds can generate large file sizes
If you expect to acquire a large amount of data to a single file when logging to external media, do not use media formatted with the FAT32 file system. FAT32 is limited to a 4 GB maximum file size. If the log file on FAT32 media grows beyond that size, a "File too large" error is returned and the acquisition stops. Before starting a logging session of this type, reformat the media using a different file system such as NTFS. Refer to the WebDAQ help FAQ for more information about file formats.

Factory reset button

The recessed button labeled CONFIG RESET restores network and alarm settings to factory default values. When pressed, the default settings are written to the device and the WebDAQ is rebooted. Refer to page 11 for a list of the default settings that are restored.

Ethernet connector

The WebDAQ has one 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX, auto-negotiation, high-speed communication port. The port connector is an RJ-45, eight-position connector. The Ethernet port accepts shielded or unshielded twisted pair cable. The maximum communication distance without using a repeater is 100 m (328 ft).

Ground connector

The WebDAQ ships with a screw in the connector labeled #6-32. To ground the WebDAQ chassis, attach a ring lug to a 14 AWG (1.6 mm) wire. Connect the ring lug to the grounding screw on the WebDAQ rear panel. Attach the other end to a safety ground.
15
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details

USB connectors

The two high-speed USB ports can be used for connections to a mass storage device and approved WiFi adapter. When removable media is plugged into the WebDAQ, the operating system opens it for writing. Use
FUNC button (page 14) or web interface to unmount the USB device before removing.
the
Use a self-powered hub when external media requires higher current
USB-powered hard drives may use an excessive amount of current during operation. The WebDAQ device could shut down or experience other errors if the power requirements of a connected device exceed the power available. Use a self-powered hub if the current requirement of external media exceeds 500 mA.
We recommend that you connect USB-powered hard drives before powering up the WebDAQ.
Acquiring data at high speeds can generate large file sizes
If you expect to acquire a large amount of data to a single file when logging to external media, do not use media formatted with the FAT32 file system. FAT32 is limited to a 4 GB maximum file size. If the log file on FAT32 media grows beyond that size, a "File too large" error is returned and the acquisition stops. Before starting a logging session of this type, reformat the media using a different file system such as NTFS. Refer to the WebDAQ help FAQ for more information about file formats.

Analog input circuitry

The analog input channels are referenced to chassis ground through a 50 Ω resistor. To minimize ground noise,
make sure the chassis ground is connected to earth ground. The input signal on each channel is buffered, conditioned, and then sampled by a 24-bit Delta-Sigma ADC.
Figure 9. Input Circuitry for One Channel

Overvoltage protection

WebDAQ 504 provides 30 V overvoltage protection for each channel.

AC/DC coupling

Use the web interface to configure voltage channels for AC or DC coupling. Configure for DC if the signal has no offset voltage or if the DC content of the acquired signal is not important. AC coupling is automatically enabled for IEPE channels to remove any DC offset from the measurement.

Common-mode bias current

The WebDAQ 504 uses common-mode bias current to bias the current-limiting diodes when voltage inputs are connected. When the WebDAQ 504 is using grounded signal sources, the current causes an error that is dependent on the AI– lead impedance, and is approximately 50 ppm of range and 15 ppm of reading per Ω of AI– impedance. The common-mode bias current causes an error only with grounded sources and is not an issue with floating signal sources. For best accuracy, use a floating connection or use low-impedance leads when connecting grounded signal sources; refer to the connection diagram shown in Figure 10.
16
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details
Figure 10. Measurement Error Introduced by Common-Mode Bias Current

Data rates

The frequency of the master timebase (fm) controls the data rate (fs) of the WebDAQ 504. The internal master timebase frequency is 13.1072 MHz.
The data rates available on the WebDAQ 504 can be calculated with the following equation:
 ÷ 256
 =
, where n is any integer from 1 to 31.
The data rate must remain within the appropriate data rate range. Using the internal master timebase of
13.1072 MHz results in data rates of 51.2 kS/s, 25.6 kS/s, 17.067 kS/s, and so on, down to 1.652 kS/s, depending on the value of n.

Anti-aliasing filters

The WebDAQ 504 uses a combination of analog and digital filtering to provide an accurate representation of in­band signals while rejecting out-of-band signals. The filters discriminate between signals based on the frequency range, or bandwidth, of the signal. The three important bandwidths to consider are the passband, the stopband, and the alias-free bandwidth.
The WebDAQ 504 represents signals within the passband, as quantified primarily by passband flatness and phase nonlinearity. All signals that appear in the alias-free bandwidth are either unaliased signals or signals that have been filtered by at least the amount of the stopband rejection.

Passband

The signals within the passband have frequency-dependent gain or attenuation. The small amount of variation in gain with respect to frequency is called the passband flatness. Digital filters adjust the frequency range of the passband to match the data rate, so the amount of gain or attenuation at a given frequency depends on the data rate. Figure 11 shows typical passband response for the WebDAQ 504.
Figure 11. Typical passband response
17
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details
Figure 12 shows the passband at one data rate.
Figure 12. AC cutoff frequency response

Stopband

The filter significantly attenuates all signals above the stopband frequency. The primary goal of the filter is to prevent aliasing. Therefore, the stopband frequency scales precisely with the data rate. The stopband rejection is the minimum amount of attenuation applied by the filter to all signals with frequencies within the stopband.

Alias-free bandwidth

Any signal that appears in the alias-free bandwidth of the WebDAQ 504 is not an aliased artifact of signals at a higher frequency. The alias-free bandwidth is defined by the ability of the filter to reject frequencies above the stopband frequency, and it is equal to the data rate minus the stopband frequency.

Replacing the battery

A button cell lithium battery provides the time reference for WebDAQ hardware when the device is powered off. The average lifespan of the battery is approximately 10 years.
Caution! The discharge of static electricity can damage some electronic components. Before removing the
WebDAQ device from its housing, ground yourself using a wrist strap or touch the computer chassis or other grounded object to eliminate any stored static charge.
Perform the following procedure to replace the battery.
1. Power down the WebDAQ device and disconnect the power supply.
2. On the rear panel, remove the Ethernet cable, power cable, SD card, and any USB devices.
3. Remove the #6-32 ground screw.
4. Remove the nut and washer from the
5. Remove the two front panel bezel screws and remove the front bezel.
6. Slide out the circuit board with the front panel intact.
7. Remove the battery by sliding it forward toward the slot, and replace with a 3 V button cell battery – type
BR1225, CR1225 or similar.
8. Slide the circuit board back into the enclosure.
9. Attach the front bezel and secure with the two bezel screws removed in step 5.
10. Secure the power connector with the nut and washer removed in step 4, to the power connector, attach the
ground screw, Ethernet and power cables, and any USB devices.
EXT PWR connector.
Set the device system clock from the Device window, Device Info tab on the web interface.
18
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Functional Details

Updating WebDAQ firmware

Device firmware is bundled with the operating system, web server, and documentation in a software update (*.swu) file. Firmware updates are posted on the Measurement Computing Firmware Updates available for download.
Use the web interface to install the *.swu update file. Open a browser window and enter http://webdaq-
xxxxxx.local/Help
the enclosure. Refer to the
, where xxxxxx is the last 6 digits of the MAC address – refer to the label on the bottom of
Updating WebDAQ Firmware help topic or FAQ for instructions.
page and are

Calibrating the hardware

The Measurement Computing Manufacturing Test department performs the initial factory calibration. Return the device to Measurement Computing Corporation when calibration is required. The recommended calibration interval is one year.
19
Number of channels
4 analog input channels
ADC resolution
24 bits
Type of ADC
Delta-Sigma (with analog prefiltering)
Sampling mode
Simultaneous
Frequency
13.1072 MHz
Accuracy
±50 ppm max
1.652 kS/s min
51.2 kS/s max
Input coupling
AC/DC; software-selectable
–3 dB
0.5 Hz
–0.1 dB
4.6 Hz max
Input range
±5 V
Common-mode voltage range
Automatically enabled for IEPE channel types
2.0 mA min
2.1 mA typ
Power-on glitch
90 μA for 10 μs
IEPE compliance voltage
Signal source connected to AI+ and AI–
Low-impedance source Input delay
(40 + 5/512)/fs + 2.6 μs
0.14 mdB/°C (16 ppm/°C) typ
0.45 mdB/°C (52 ppm/°C) max
19.2 μV/°C typ 118 μV/°C max
Phase (fin in kHz)
fin × 0.045° + 0.04 max
0.01 dB typ Frequency
0.45 × fs
Flatness (fs = 51.2 kS/s)
±40 mdB (pk-to-pk max)
Phase nonlinearity
fs = 51.2 kS/s
±0.45° max
Frequency
0.55 × fs
Rejection
100 dB
Alias-free bandwidth
0.45 × fs
Oversample rate
64 × fs
Chapter 4

Specifications

All specifications are subject to change without notice. Typical for 0 °C to 50 °C unless otherwise specified.

Analog input

Table 1. Analog input specifications
Parameter Condition Specification
Internal master timebase (fM)
Data rate range (fs)
Data rates (fs) (fM ÷ 256)/n, where n is any integer from 1 to 31
AC cutoff frequency
AC voltage full-scale range
IEPE excitation current
(Note 1)
Overvoltage protection, with respect to chassis ground
Gain drift
Offset drift
Channel-to-channel matching
±5 Vpk min ±5.1 Vpk typ ±5.2 Vpk max
AI– to earth ground ±2 V max
19 V max
±30 V
connected to AI+ and AI–
Gain
–6 V to 30 V
0.04 dB max
Passband
Stopband
20
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Specifications
Crosstalk
1 kHz
–110 dB
40 dB min SFDR
fin = 1 kHz, –60 dBFS
120 dB
AI– (shield) to chassis ground
50 Ω
Maximum (0 °C to 50 °C)
±0.34% (±0.03 dB)
±0.14% (±7.1 mV)
Typical (25 °C ±5 °C
±0.07% (±0.006 dB)
±0.01% (±0.5mV) 97 dBFS
99 dBFS
103 dBFS
50 µV
40 µV
25 µV
Noise density
310 nV/√Hz
350 nV/√Hz
780 nV/√Hz
Input amplitude
–1 dBFS
1 kHz: –95 dB 8 kHz: –87 dB
–20 dBFS
1 kHz: –95 dB 8 kHz: –80 dB
Intermodulation distortion
DIN 250 Hz/8 kHz 4:1 amplitude ratio
–80 dB
CCIF 11 kHz/12 kHz 1:1 amplitude
–93 dB Number of I/O
One port of 4 bits
Configuration
Each bit can be independently configured for input or output
Power on conditions
Power on reset is input mode
Pull-up configuration
Each bit is pulled up to 5 V with a 100 kΩ resistor
Input high voltage threshold
1.9 V min, 3.6 V max
Input low voltage threshold
2.3 V max, 1.0 V min
Schmitt trigger hysteresis
0.6 V min, 1.7 V max
Parameter Condition Specification
CMRR fin ≤ 1 kHz
Input impedance
Differential 305 kΩ
47 dB typ
Note 1: If you are using an IEPE sensor, use this equation to make sure your configuration meets the IEPE compliance
voltage range
+ V
(V
commo n-mode
V
commo n-mode
is the bias voltage of the IEPE sensor.
V
bias
is the full-scale voltage of the IEPE sensor.
V
full-s cale
± V
bias
is the common-mode voltage applied to the WebDAQ 504.
) must be 0 to 19, where
full-s cale
Table 2. Measurement accuracy specifications
Measurement Conditions
Percent of Reading (Gain Error)
Percent of Range (Offset Error) Note 2
Calibrated
Note 2: Range = 5.1 Vpk.
Table 3. Idle channel and noise density specifications
Idle Channel 51.2 kS/s 25.6 kS/s 2.048 kS/s
Noise
rms
rms
rms
Table 4. Total harmonic distortion (THD) specifications
Input Amplitude Condition Specification
(–1 dBFS)
ratio

Digital input/output

Table 5. Digital input/output specifications
Parameter Specification
Digital type CMOS (Schmitt trigger) input / open drain output
Input frequency range DC – 10 kHz (Note 3)
21
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Specifications
Input high voltage limit
15 V max
–0.5 V absolute min
0 V to +5 V (no external pull up resistor)
Output off state leakage
Output sink current
Output transistor on­resistance (drain to source)
100 Base-TX Communication rates
10/100 Mbps, auto-negotiated
Connector
RJ-45, 8 position
Cable length
100 meters (328 feet) max
Additional parameters
HP Auto-MDIX support
DHCP, link-local, static
The default name is webdaq-xxxxxx, where xxxxxx are the lower 6 digits of the device MAC address. This name may be changed using the web interface.
Network name publication
By mDNS
Factory default IP address
192.168.0.101
Factory default subnet mask
255.255.255.0
Factory default DHCP Factory default password
admin, case sensitive; can be modified with the web interface
Parameter Specification
Input low voltage limit
Output voltage range
current
capability
Note 3: Applying a signal with a frequency higher than this specification will adversely affect system performance and
could cause errors.
Note 4: The external pull-up resistor is connected between the digital output bit and an external supply. Adding an
external pull-up resistor connects it in parallel with the internal 100 kΩ pull-up resistor of that particular digital input/output bit to the internal 5 V supply. Careful consideration should be made when considering the external pull-up resistor value and the resultant pull-up voltage produced at the load.
0 V recommended min
0 V to +15 V max (Note 4)
10 µA max
100 mA max (continuous) per output pin
1.6

Network

Ethernet connection

Table 6. Ethernet connection specifications
Parameter Specification
Ethernet type
10 Base-T

Network interface

Table 7. Factory default specifications
Parameter Specification
Network IP configuration
Network name
DHCP may be disabled by the user and a static IP address assigned If DHCP is enabled but is unsuccessful at obtaining an IP address the device will fall
back to link-local and request the IP address 169.254.100.100.

Network factory default settings

Table 8. Factory default specifications
Parameter Specification
Factory default gateway 192.168.0.1
setting
DHCP + link-local enabled
22
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Specifications
Factory default user name
admin, case sensitive; cannot be changed.
Microprocessor
Type: Quad core Broadcom BCM2837 Speed: 1.2 GHz
Memory
RAM: 1 GB LPDDR2 Flash: 4 GB eMMC (3 GB available for user data storage)
Number of USB ports
Two
USB device type
USB 2.0 (high-speed)
Device compatibility
USB 1.1, USB 2.0, USB 3.0
Memory card type
SD, SDHC, SDXC, MMC, TransFlash
1: POWER
Steady yellow
Device is booting up.
Steady green
Device boot is successful.
Blinking yellow
Device is shutting down.
Off
Device is off.
2: STATUS
Blinking yellow
Device is configuring hardware.
Flashing green
2s off
Waiting for the schedule start condition to be met. (Note 6) Blinking heartbeat
The configured schedule start condition is met; waiting for job start condition to be met. (Note 6)
Blinking green
The configured job start condition is met – the job is running. (Note 6)
Off
Device is off.
3: ERROR
Blinking yellow
Error condition is detected. LED blinks even when the software is
Off
No error is detected, or the device is off
Parameter Specification

Processor / Memory

Table 9. Processor / memory specifications
Parameter Specification

USB ports

Table 10. USB specifications
Parameter Specification
Note 5: The USB ports are provided for connection to a mass storage device or approved WiFi adapter.

SD memory card slot

Table 11. SD card specifications
Parameter Specification
File systems supported FAT16, FAT32, exFAT, ext2/3/4, NTFS

LED indicators

Table 12. LED specifications – normal operating mode
Label State Description
Steady green Hardware configuration is complete.
100 ms on,
configured to ignore the error. Error state is cleared on the next schedule start.
23
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Specifications
4: MEDIA
Blinking yellow
A job is configured to log to external media, but the job hasn't started Steady yellow
External media is inserted into the SD card slot or USB storage port.
Blinking green
Currently logging to an external SD card or USB storage device.
Steady green
Media has been made safe for removal using the FUNC button, but is still inserted in the device.
Off
No external media is detected, or the device is off.
All LEDs
Solid yellow
Software update is starting.
1. POWER
Blinking yellow
Software update is running.
2. STATUS
Blinking green
Update file is located; device is being updated.
Blinking yellow
Update file cannot be located; insert media containing the update file.
3. ERROR
Blinking green
Update is successful; device reboot in approximately 5 seconds.
Blinking yellow
Update failed; user must retry.
Power button
POWER
Variable function:
Press and hold ~4 seconds: forces the device to power off
Function button
FUNC
Dual function:
interface
Factory reset button
CONFIG RESET
Restores network settings to factory default values Ground connector
#6-32
Connector port for the #6-32 ground screw
Label State Description
yet; push button will not let you eject media.
Note 6: Use the WebDAQ software to configure start and stop settings for jobs and schedules.
Table 13. LED specifications – software update mode
LED State Description

Push buttons

Table 14. Push button specifications
Component Label Description

Ground connector

Table 15. Ground connector specifications
Component Label Description
Press briefly: turns the device on Press for ~1 second: shuts down the device; release the button when
the POWER LED blinks yellow
Ejects, or safely unmounts, all removable media for safe removal
from the device (default) o This function is disabled when a job that uses external media is
running
o The MEDIA LED is steady green when all media is unmounted
but still inserted in the device
Starts or stops an acquisition; requires configuration via the web
24
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Specifications
Input voltage
Center positive
6 VDC to 16 VDC
Input wattage
4 W typ, 10 W max
External power adapter
MCC p/n PS-
9 V, 1.67 A, 110 VAC to 240 VAC input range
Battery
One 3 V button cell lithium battery (BR1225 or CR1225) required to
Dimensions (L × W × H)
158.8 × 146.1 × 38.1 mm (6.25 × 5.75 × 1.50 in.)
178.8 × 146.1 × 38.1 mm (7.04 × 5.75 × 1.50 in.) includes BNC connectors
Weight
680 g (1.50 lb)
Shock (IEC 60068-2-27)
Operational
30 g peak, half-sine, 11 ms pulse
Nonoperating
50 g peak, half-sine, 11 ms pulse
Random Vibration
Operational
5 to 500 Hz, 0.3 g
rms
Nonoperating
5 to 500 Hz, 2.4 g
Operating temperature range
0 °C to 50 °C max
Storage temperature range
–40 °C to 85 °C
Ingress protection
IP30
Operating humidity
10 to 90% RH, noncondensing
Storage humidity
5% to 95% RH, noncondensing
Maximum altitude
2,000 m (6,562 ft)
Pollution degree
2

Power

Table 16. Power specifications
Parameter Conditions Specification
9V1AEPS230V
maintain time of day clock when device is powered off.

Mechanical

Table 17. Mechanical specifications
Parameter Specification

Shock and vibration

Table 18. Shock and vibration specifications
Parameter Conditions Specification
18 shocks at 6 orientations
(IEC 60068-2-64)

Environmental

Table 19. Environmental specifications
Parameter Specification
Note 7: WebDAQ 504 operation is intended for indoor use only.
rms
25
WebDAQ 504 User's Guide Specifications
Voltage limits
Channel-to-earth ground
±30 V max, Measurement Category I
Isolation
Channel-to-channel
None
Channel-to-earth ground
None
Connector types
4 BNC connectors 6-position screw terminal for digital connections
Terminal wiring
14 to 30 AWG copper conductor wire with 5 to 6 mm (0.20 to 0.24 in.) of insulation stripped from the end
#
Label
Use # Label
Use
2
DIO0
Digital bit 0
5
DIO3
Digital bit 3
3
DIO1
Digital bit 1
6
GND
Digital ground
#
Label
Use # Label
Use 1 AI0+
Channel 0 HI
5
AI2+
Channel 2 HI
2
AI0–
Channel 0 LO
6
AI2–
Channel 2 LO
3
AI1+
Channel 1 HI
7
AI3+
Channel 3 HI
4
AI1–
Channel 1 LO
8
AI3–
Channel 3 LO

Safety voltages

Connect only voltages that are within the limits specified in this table.
Table 20. Safety specifications
Parameter Conditions Specification
Note 8: Measurement Category I is for measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to the electrical
distribution system referred to as MAINS voltage. MAINS is a hazardous live electrical supply system that powers equipment. This category is for measurements of voltages from specially protected secondary circuits. Such voltage measurements include signal levels, special equipment, limited-energy parts of equipment, circuits powered by regulated low-voltage sources, and electronics.
Caution! Do not connect the WebDAQ 504 to signals or use for measurements within Measurement
Categories II, III, or IV.

Signal connector

Table 21. Screw terminal specifications
Parameter Specification

Screw terminal

Table 22. Screw terminal pinout
Terminal Terminal
1 GND Digital ground 4 DIO2 Digital bit 2

BNC connectors

Table 23. BNC connector pinout
Terminal Terminal
26
EU Declaration of Conformity
According to ISO/IEC 17050-1:2010
Manufacturer: Measurement Computing Corporation
Address: 10 Commerce Way
Norton, MA 02766
USA
Product Category: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use.
Date and Place of Issue: May 31, 2017, Norton, Massachusetts USA
Test Report Number: EMI7018.17
Measurement Computing Corporation declares under sole responsibility that the product
WebDAQ 504
is in conformity with the relevant Union Harmonization Legislation and complies with the essential requirements of the following applicable European Directives:
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2014/30/EU
Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
Conformity is assessed in accordance to the following standards:
EMC:
Emissions:
EN 61326-1:2013 (IEC 61326-1:2012), Class A EN 55011: 2009 + A1:2010 (IEC CISPR 11:2009 + A1:2010), Group 1, Class A
Immunity:
EN 61326-1:2013 (IEC 61326-1:2012), Controlled EM Environments EN 61000-4-2:2008 (IEC 61000-4-2:2008) EN 61000-4-3 :2010 (IEC61000-4-3:2010) EN 61000-4-4 :2012 (IEC61000-4-4:2012) EN 61000-4-5 :2014 (IEC61000-4-5:2014) EN 61000-4-6 :2013 (IEC61000-4-6:2013) EN 61000-4-11:2004 (IEC61000-4-11:2004)
Safety:
EN 61010-1 (IEC 61010-1)
Environmental Affairs:
Articles manufactured on or after the Date of Issue of this Declaration of Conformity do not contain any of the restricted substances in concentrations/applications not permitted by the RoHS Directive.
Carl Haapaoja, Director of Quality Assurance
Measurement Computing Corporation NI Hungary Kft 10 Commerce Way H-4031 Debrecen, Hátar út 1/A, Hungary Norton, Massachusetts 02766 Phone: +36 (52) 515400 (508) 946-5100 Fax: +36 (52) 515414 Fax: (508) 946-9500 http://hungary.ni.com/debrecen E-mail: info@mccdaq.com
www.mccdaq.comw
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