Measurement Computing PCI-DAS6013, PCI-DAS6014 User Manual

PCI-DAS6013
and
PCI-DAS6014
Analog and Digital I/O Board
User’s Guide
© Copyright 2003, Measurement Computing Corporation
Lifetime Warranty
Every hardware product manufactured by Measurement Computing Corp. is warranted against defects in materials or workmanship for the life of the product, to the original purchaser. Any products found to be defective will be repaired or replaced promptly.
30 Day Money Back Guarantee
Any Measurement Computing Corp. product may be returned within 30 days of purchase for a full refund of the price paid for the product being returned. If you are not satisfied, or chose the wrong product by mistake, you do not have to keep it. Please call for a RMA number first. No credits or returns accepted without a copy of the original invoice. Some software products are subject to a repackaging fee.
These warranties are in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular application. The remedies provided herein are the buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies. Neither Measurement Computing Corp., nor its employees shall be liable for any direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damage arising from the use of its products, even if Measurement Computing Corp. has been notified in advance of the possibility of such damages.
MEGA-FIFO, the CIO prefix to data acquisition board model numbers, the PCM prefix to data acquisition board model numbers, PCM-DAS08, PCM-D24C3, PCM-DAC02, PCM-COM422, PCM-COM485, PCM­DMM, PCM-DAS16D/12, PCM-DAS16S/12, PCM-DAS16D/16, PCM-DAS16S/16, PCI-DAS6402/16, Universal Library, InstaCal, Harsh Environment Warranty and Measurement Computing Corp. are registered trademarks of Measurement Computing Corp.
IBM, PC, and PC/AT are trademarks of International Business Machines Corp. Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corp. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Information furnished by Measurement Computing Corp. is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Measurement Computing Corp. neither for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or copyrights of Measurement Computing Corp.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, by photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of Measurement Computing Corp.
Notice
Measurement Computing Corporation does not authorize any Measurement Computing Corporation product for use in life support systems and/or devices without the written approval of the CEO of Measurement Computing Corporation. Life support devices/systems are devices or systems which, a) are intended for surgical implantation into the body, or b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in injury. Measurement Computing Corp. products are not designed with the components required, and are not subject to the testing required to ensure a level of reliability suitable for the treatment and diagnosis of people.
ii
Lifetime Harsh Environment Warranty
Any product manufactured by Measurement Computing Corp. that is damaged (even due to misuse) may be replaced for only 50% of the current list price. I/O boards face
some tough operating conditionssome more severe than the boards are designed to withstand. When a board becomes damaged, just return the unit with an order for its replacement at only 50% of the current list price. We don’t need to profit from your misfortune. By the way, we honor this warranty for any manufacturer’s board that we have a replacement for!
iii
Table of Contents
Preface
About this User's Guide ..................................................................................... ix
What you will learn from this user's guide.................................................................... ix
Conventions in this user's guide ............................................................................................... ix
Where to find more information..................................................................................... x
Chapter 1
Introducing the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014...........................................1-1
Overview: PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 features............................................... 1-1
Software features–InstaCal and Universal Library.............................................. 1-2
Chapter 2
Installing the Board ..........................................................................................2-1
What is included with your board ............................................................................... 2-1
Standard components .............................................................................................................2-1
Optional components.............................................................................................................. 2-2
Unpacking the board ................................................................................................... 2-3
Installing the software................................................................................................. 2-3
Installing the hardware................................................................................................ 2-3
Configuring the hardware............................................................................................ 2-4
Differential input mode .......................................................................................................... 2-4
Single-ended input mode........................................................................................................ 2-5
Non-referenced single-ended input mode............................................................................... 2-5
Connecting the board for I/O operations..................................................................... 2-6
Connectors, cables – main I/O connector ............................................................................... 2-6
Pinout – main I/O connector................................................................................................... 2-7
Cabling ................................................................................................................................... 2-9
Field wiring and signal termination...................................................................................... 2-10
Chapter 3
Programming and Software Applications ...................................................... 3-1
Programming languages.............................................................................................. 3-1
Packaged applications programs ................................................................................. 3-1
Register-level programming........................................................................................ 3-2
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide
Chapter 4
Functional Details............................................................................................. 4-1
Basic architecture........................................................................................................ 4-1
Auxiliary input & output interface.......................................................................................... 4-1
DAQ signal timing...................................................................................................... 4-4
SCANCLK signal................................................................................................................... 4-4
A/D START TRIGGER signal............................................................................................... 4-5
A/D STOP TRIGGER signal.................................................................................................. 4-6
STARTSCAN signal .............................................................................................................. 4-7
SSH signal.............................................................................................................................. 4-8
A/D CONVERT signal........................................................................................................... 4-8
A/D PACER GATE signal ..................................................................................................... 4-9
A/D EXTERNAL TIMEBASE signal.................................................................................... 4-9
A/D STOP signal.................................................................................................................. 4-10
Waveform generation timing signals (PCI-DAS6014 only) ..................................... 4-10
D/A START TRIGGER signal............................................................................................. 4-10
D/A CONVERT signal......................................................................................................... 4-11
D/A EXTERNAL TIMEBASE signal.................................................................................. 4-12
General-purpose counter signal timing ..................................................................... 4-13
CTR1 CLK signal.................................................................................................................4-13
CTR1 GATE signal.............................................................................................................. 4-14
CTR1 OUT signal.................................................................................................................4-14
CTR2 CLK signal.................................................................................................................4-15
CTR2 GATE signal.............................................................................................................. 4-15
CTR2 OUT signal.................................................................................................................4-16
Chapter 5
Calibrating the Board ....................................................................................... 5-1
Introduction................................................................................................................. 5-1
Calibration theory ....................................................................................................... 5-1
Chapter 6
Specifications ................................................................................................... 6-1
Analog Input Section .................................................................................................. 6-1
Accuracy................................................................................................................................. 6-2
System Throughput ................................................................................................................6-2
Settling Time.......................................................................................................................... 6-3
Parametrics............................................................................................................................. 6-3
Noise Performance ................................................................................................................. 6-4
Analog Output Section (PCI-DAS6014 only)............................................................. 6-4
Analog Output Pacing and Triggering ........................................................................ 6-5
Analog Input / Output Calibration .............................................................................. 6-6
Digital Input / Output.................................................................................................. 6-6
Interrupt Section.......................................................................................................... 6-7
Counter Section........................................................................................................... 6-8
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide
Configurable AUXIN<5:0>, AUXOUT<2:0> External Trigger/Clocks..................... 6-9
Power Consumption.................................................................................................. 6-10
Environmental........................................................................................................... 6-10
Mechanical ................................................................................................................ 6-10
Main Connector and Pin Out..................................................................................... 6-10
8 Channel Differential Mode................................................................................................ 6-11
16 Channel Single-Ended Mode........................................................................................... 6-12
vii
Preface
About this User's Guide
What you will learn from this user's guide
This user's guide explains how to install, configure, and use the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI­DAS6014 so that you get the most out analog input, analog output and digital I/O features.
This user's guide also refers you to related documents available on our web site, and to technical support resources that can also help you get the most out of these boards.
Conventions in this user's guide
For more information on …
Text presented in a box signifies additional information and helpful hints related to the subject matter you are reading.
Caution! Shaded caution statements present information to help you avoid injuring
yourself and others, damaging your hardware, or losing your data.
<#:#>
Angle brackets that enclose numbers separated by a colon signify a range of numbers, such those assigned to registers, bit settings, etc.
bold text Bold text is used for the names of objects on the screen, such as buttons,
text boxes, and check boxes. For example:
1. Insert the disk or CD and click the OK button.
italic text
Italic text is used for the names of manuals and help topic titles, and to
emphasize a word or phrase. For example:
The InstaCal installation procedure is explained in the Software
Installation Manual.
Never touch the exposed pins or circuit connections on the board.
ix
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide About this User's Guide
Where to find more information
The following electronic documents provide information that can help you get the most out of your PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 board.
MCC's Guide to Signal Connections is available on our web site at
www.mccdaq.com/signals/signals.pdf
.
MCC's STC Register Map for the PCI-DAS6000 Series is available on our web site
at www.mccdaq.com/registermaps/RegMapSTC6000.pdf
.
MCC's Specifications: PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 (the PDF version of
Chapter 6 in this guide) is available on our web site at www.mccdaq.com/pdfs/PCI-
DAS6013-6014.pdf
MCC's Universal Library User's Guide is available on our web site at
.
MCC's Universal Library Function Reference is available on our web site at
.
This user's manual is also available on our web site at
.
x
Chapter 1
Introducing the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI­DAS6014
Overview: PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 features
This manual explains how to install and use the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 analog and digital I/O boards.
These boards differ in that the PCI-DAS6014 has two digital-to-analog outputs, while the PCI-DAS6013 has no digital-to-analog outputs.
Both boards provide up to 16 analog inputs. Each input can be individually configured as single-ended or differential. The analog inputs have 16-bit resolution.
The boards' input ranges are bipolar-only. They have four ranges of ±10V, ±5V, ±500mV, and ±50mV. The ranges are software-selectable.
The boards provide nine user-configurable trigger/clock/gate pins. They are available at a 100-pin I/O connector. Six are configurable as inputs and three are configurable as outputs. Refer to Chapter , "Functional Details
," and Chapter 6, "Specifications," for
more information.
4
Interrupts can be generated by up to seven ADC sources on both boards, and by up to four DAC sources on the PCI-DAS6014. These interrupt sources are listed in Chapter 6, "Specifications."
Each board contains an 82C54 counter chip, which consists of three 16-bit counters. Clock, gate, and output signals from two of the three counters are available on the 100­pin I/O connector. The third counter is used internally.
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Introducing the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014
Software features–InstaCal and Universal Library
The PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 boards ship with the InstaCal software configuration utility package. InstaCal is a complete installation, calibration, and test program for data acquisition and control boards. Complete with extensive error checking, InstaCal guides you through the installation and setup of your data acquisition board, and creates the board configuration file for use by your program or application software package. The procedure for installing InstaCal is explained in the Software Installation Manual included with your board (available on our web site at
The optional Universal Library™ fully supports the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 boards. The Universal Library is a complete set of I/O libraries and drivers for all MCC boards, and for all Windows-based languages. When using the Universal Library, you can switch boards or even programming languages, and the syntax remains constant.
1-2
Chapter 2
Installing the Board
What is included with your board
As you unpack your board, make sure each of the items shown below is included:
Standard components
The following items should be included with your shipment:
PCI-DAS6013 or PCI-DAS6014 board
PCI-DAS6013
PCI-DAS6014
InstaCal installation CD.
MCC's Software Installation Manual
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Optional components
If you ordered any of the following products with your board, they should be included with your shipment.
Universal Library
Universal Library™ Data Acquisition and Control Programming Tools
Universal Library User's Guide and Universal Library Function Reference.
Cables
C100HD50-3 or C100HD50-6
C100MMS-1, C100MMS-2, or C100MMS-3
If any items are missing or damaged, notify Measurement Computing Corp. immediately by phone, fax, or e-mail:
Phone: 508-946-5100 and follow the instructions for reaching Tech Support.
Fax: 508-946-9500 to the attention of Tech Support
Email: techsupport@measurementcomputing.com
2-2
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Unpacking the board
The PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 boards are shipped in an antistatic container to prevent damage by an electrostatic discharge. To avoid such damage, perform the following procedure when unpacking and handling your board.
1.
2.
3.
Before opening the antistatic container, ground yourself with a wrist-grounding strap or by holding onto a grounded object (such as the computer chassis).
Touch the antistatic container to the computer chassis before removing the board from the container.
Remove the board from the container. Never touch the exposed pins or circuit connections on the board.
Installing the software
Install the InstaCal software included with your board before you install the hardware. If you ordered the Universal Library software, install that software instead. InstaCal is installed at the same time as the Universal Library.
)..
Installing the hardware
The PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 board is completely plug-and-play. There are no switches or jumpers to set on the board. Configuration is controlled by your system's BIOS. To install your board, follow the steps below.
1.
2.
Turn your computer off, open it up, and insert your board into an available PCI slot.
Close your computer and turn it on.
If you are using an operating system with support for plug-and-play (such as Windows 95 or Windows 2000), a dialog box displays as the system loads, indicating that new hardware has been detected. If the information file for this board is not already loaded onto your PC, you are prompted for the disk containing this file. The InstaCal software supplied with your board contains this file. If required, insert the disk or CD and click
OK.
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
3. To test your installation and configure your board, run the InstaCal utility you
) for
information on how to initially set up and load InstaCal.
4. Allow your computer to warm up for at least 15 minutes before acquiring data with
this board. The high speed components used on the board generates heat, and it takes this amount of time for a board to reach steady state if it has been powered off for a significant amount of time.
Configuring the hardware
All hardware configuration options on the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 are software controlled. You can select some of the configuration options using InstaCal, such as digital channel configuration (input or output). Once selected, any program that uses the Universal Library initializes the hardware according to these selections.
Following is an overview of the available hardware configuration options for this board. There is additional general information regarding analog signal connection and configuration in the Guide to Signal Connections (available on our web site at
www.mccdaq.com/signals/signals.pdf).
Differential input mode
When all channels are configured for differential input mode, eight analog input channels are available. In this mode, the input signal is measured with respect to the low input. The input signal is delivered through three wires:
The wire carrying the signal to be measured connects to CH# IN HI.
The wire carrying the reference signal connects to CH# IN LO.
The third wire is connected to LLGND.
Differential input mode is the preferred configuration for applications in noisy environments, or when the signal source is referenced to a potential other than PC ground.
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Single-ended input mode
When all channels are configured for single-ended input mode, 16 analog input channels are available. In this mode, the input signal is referenced to the board’s signal ground (LLGND). The input signal is delivered through two wires:
The wire carrying the signal to be measured connects to CH# IN HI.
The other wire is connected to LLGND.
Non-referenced single-ended input mode
This mode is a compromise between differential and single-ended modes. It offers some of the advantages of each mode. With non-referenced single-ended mode, you can still get noise rejection, but not the limited number of channels resulting from a fully differential configuration. A possible downside is that the external reference input must be the same for every channel. It is equivalent to configuring the inputs for differential mode, tying all of the low inputs together, and using that node as the reference input.
When configured for non-referenced single-ended input mode, 16 analog input channels are available. In this mode, each input signal is referenced to a common reference signal (AISENSE), and not to the board’s ground. The input signal is delivered through three wires:
The wire carrying the signal to measure connects to CH# IN HI.
The wire carrying the reference signal connects to AISENSE.
The third wire is connected to LLGND.
This mode is useful when the application calls for differential input mode, but the limitation on channel count prevents it.
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Connecting the board for I/O operations
Connectors, cables – main I/O connector
Table 2-1
Table 2-1. Board Connectors, Cables, and Accessory Equipment
lists the board connectors, applicable cables, and compatible accessory
products for the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014.
Connector type Shielded, SCSI 100-pin D-type
Compatible Cables
C100HD50-x unshielded ribbon cable. x = 3 or 6 feet. (see Figure 2-1
on page 2-9)
C100MMS-x cable shielded round cable. x= 1, 2, or 3 meters (see Figure 2-2
on page 2-10)
Compatible accessory products (with the C100HD50-x cable)
ISO-RACK16/P ISO-DA02/P (PCI-DA6014 only) BNC-16SE BNC-16DI CIO-MINI50 CIO-TERM100 SCB-50
Compatible accessory products (with the C100MMS-x cable)
SCB-100
2-6
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
GND 100
50 GND
CTR2 OUT 99
49 AUXIN5 / A/D PACER GATE
CTR2 GATE 98
48 AUXIN4 / D/A START TRIGGER
CTR2 CLK 97
47 AUXIN3 / D/A UPDATE
GND 96
46 AUXIN2 / A/D STOP TRIGGER
CTR1 OUT 95
45 AUXIN1 / A/D START TRIGGER
CTR1 GATE 94
44 n/c
CTR1 CLK 93
43 AUXIN0 / A/D CONVERT
DIO7 92
42 AUXOUT2 / SCANCLK
DIO6 91
41 AUXOUT1 / A/D PACER OUT
DIO5 90
40 AUXOUT0 / D/A PACER OUT
DIO4 89
39 PC +5 V
DIO3 88
38 D/A OUT1*
DIO2 87
37 D/A GND*
DIO1 86
36 D/A OUT 0*
DIO0 85
35 AISENSE
n/c 84
34 n/c
n/c 83
33 n/c
n/c 82
32 n/c
n/c 81
31 n/c
n/c 80
30 n/c
n/c 79
29 n/c
n/c 78
28 n/c
n/c 77
27 n/c
n/c 76
26 n/c
n/c 75
25 n/c
n/c 74
24 n/c
n/c 73
23 n/c
n/c 72
22 n/c
n/c 71
21 n/c
n/c 70
20 n/c
n/c 69
19 n/c
n/c 68
18 LLGND
n/c 67
17 CH7 IN LO
n/c 66
16 CH7 IN HI
n/c 65
15 CH6 IN LO
n/c 64
14 CH6 IN HI
n/c 63
13 CH5 IN LO
n/c 62
12 CH5 IN HI
n/c 61
11 CH4 IN LO
n/c 60
10 CH4 IN HI
n/c 59
9 CH3 IN LO
n/c 58
8 CH3 IN HI
n/c 57
7 CH2 IN LO
n/c 56
6 CH2 IN HI
n/c 55
5 CH1 IN LO
n/c 54
4 CH1 IN HI
n/c 53
3 CH0 IN LO
n/c 52
2 CH0 IN HI
Pinout – main I/O connector
Table 2-2. 8-channel
differential mode
* Not available on the PCI-DAS6013
n/c 51
1 LLGND
PCI slot
2-7
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
GND 100
50 GND
CTR2 OUT 99
49 AUXIN5 / A/D PACER GATE
CTR2 GATE 98
48 AUXIN4 / D/A START TRIGGER
CTR2 CLK 97
47 AUXIN3 / D/A UPDATE
GND 96
46 AUXIN2 / A/D STOP TRIGGER
CTR1 OUT 95
45 AUXIN1 / A/D START TRIGGER
CTR1 GATE 94
44 n/c
CTR1 CLK 93
43 AUXIN0 / A/D CONVERT
DIO7 92
42 AUXOUT2 / SCANCLK
DIO6 91
41 AUXOUT1 / A/D PACER OUT
DIO5 90
40 AUXOUT0 / D/A PACER OUT
DIO4 89
39 PC +5 V
DIO3 88
38 D/A OUT1*
DIO2 87
37 D/A GND*
DIO1 86
36 D/A OUT 0*
DIO0 85
35 AISENSE
n/c 84
34 n/c
n/c 83
33 n/c
n/c 82
32 n/c
n/c 81
31 n/c
n/c 80
30 n/c
n/c 79
29 n/c
n/c 78
28 n/c
n/c 77
27 n/c
n/c 76
26 n/c
n/c 75
25 n/c
n/c 74
24 n/c
n/c 73
23 n/c
n/c 72
22 n/c
n/c 71
21 n/c
n/c 70
20 n/c
n/c 69
19 n/c
n/c 68
18 LLGND
n/c 67
17 CH15 IN
n/c 66
16 CH7 IN
n/c 65
15 CH14 IN
n/c 64
14 CH6 IN
n/c 63
13 CH13 IN
n/c 62
12 CH5 IN
n/c 61
11 CH12 IN
n/c 60
10 CH4 IN
n/c 59
9 CH11 IN
n/c 58
8 CH3 IN
n/c 57
7 CH10 IN
n/c 56
6 CH2 IN
n/c 55
5 CH9 IN
n/c 54
4 CH1 IN
n/c 53
3 CH8 IN
n/c 52
2 CH0 IN
Table 2-3.
16-Channel
Single-Ended
Mode
* Not available on the PCI-DAS6013
n/c 51
1 LLGND
PCI slot
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
Cabling
Strain relief is
49 50
stamped “Pins 1-50”.
Pins 1-50 are on the long side of the “D” connector.
50 100
Key
2
1
The red stripe identifies pin # 1
99 100
1
51
Key
Pins 51-100 are on
52
51
the short side of
Strain relief is
the “D” connector.
Stamped “Pins 51-100”.
The red stripe identifies pin # 51
Figure 2-1. C100HD50-x Cable Connections
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
50
50 100
100
Field wiring connections:
SCB-100 BNC-16DI-FE
1
1
51
51
Figure 2-2. C100MMS-x Cable
Field wiring and signal termination
You can use the following MCC screw terminal boards to terminate field signals and route them into the PCI-DAS6013 or PCI-DAS6014 board using the C100FF-x cable:
ISO-RACK16/P – 16-channel isolation module mounting rack. Details on this
product are available on our web site at
http://www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=127&pf_id=1111.
ISO-DA02/P (PCI-DA6014 only) – Two-channel, 5B module rack. Details on this
product are available on our web site at
www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=128&pf_id=710
.
BNC-16SE – 16-channel single-ended BNC connector box. Details on this product
are available on our web site at
www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=101&pf_id=713
.
BNC-16DI – Eight-channel differential BNC connector box. Details on this product
are available on our web site at
www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=101&pf_id=714
.
CIO-MINI50 – 50-pin universal screw terminal accessory. Details on this product
are available on our web site at
www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=102&pf_id=258
.
CIO-TERM100 – 16x4 screw terminal. Details on this product are available on our
web site at www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=102&pf_id=281
.
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PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Installing the Board
SCB-50 – 50 conductor, shielded signal connection/screw terminal box provides
two independent 50-pin connections. Details on this product are available on our web site at www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=196&pf_id=1168
.
You can use the following MCC screw terminal boards to terminate field signals and route them into the PCI-DAS6013 or PCI-DAS6014 board using the C100MMS-x cable:
SCB-100 – 50 conductor, shielded signal connection/screw terminal box provides
two independent 50-pin connections. Details on this product are available on our web site at www.mccdaq.com/cbicatalog/cbiproduct.asp?dept_id=196&pf_id=1168
.
2-11
Chapter 3
Programming and Software Applications
After following the installation instructions in Chapter 2, "Installing the Board," your board should now be installed and ready for use. Although the board is part of the larger DAS family, in general there may be no correspondence among registers for different boards. Software written at the register level for other DAS models will not function correctly with your board.
Programming languages
Measurement Computing’s Universal Library provides complete access to PCI­DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 functions from the full range of Windows
programming
languages. If you are planning to write programs, or would like to run the example programs for Visual Basic
or any other language, refer to the Universal Library User’s
Guide. This document is available on our web site at
.
Packaged applications programs
Many packaged application programs, such as SoftWIRE, Labtech Notebook™, and HP-VEE™, now have drivers for your board. If the package you own does not have drivers for the board, please fax or e-mail the package name and the revision number from the install disks. We will research the package for you and advise how to obtain drivers.
Some application drivers are included with the Universal Library package, but not with the application package. If you have purchased an application package directly from the software vendor, you may need to purchase our Universal Library and drivers. Please contact us by phone, fax or e-mail:
Phone: 508-946-5100 and follow the instructions for reaching Tech Support.
Fax: 508-946-9500 to the attention of Tech Support
Email: techsupport@measurementcomputing.com
3-1
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Programming and Software Applications
Register-level programming
You should use the Universal Library or one of the packaged application programs mentioned above to control your board. Only experienced programmers should try register-level programming. If you need to program at the register level in your application, you can find more information in the STC Register Map for the PCI- DAS6000 Series (available at www.mccdaq.com/registermaps/RegMapSTC6000.pdf
).
3-2
Chapter 4
Functional Details
Basic architecture
Figure 4-1 is a simplified block diagram of the PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014. These boards provide all of the functional elements shown in the figure.
The System Timing and Control (STC) is the logical center for all DAQ, DIO, and DAC (if applicable) operations. It communicates over two major busses: a local bus and a memory bus.
The local bus carries digital I/O data and software commands from the PCI Bus Master. There are two Direct Memory Access (DMA) channels provided for data transfers to the PC.
Primarily, the memory bus carries A/D and D/A (PCI-DAS6014 only) related data and commands. There are three buffer memories provided on the memory bus:
The queue buffer (8K configuration memory) stores programmed channel numbers,
gains, and offsets.
The ADC buffer (8K FIFO [First In, First Out]) temporarily stores scanned and
converted analog inputs.
The DAC 16K buffer stores data to be output as analog waveforms (this buffer
function only applies to the PCI-DAS6014).
Auxiliary input & output interface
Each board's 100-pin I/O connector provides six software-selectable inputs, and three software-selectable outputs. The signals are user-configurable clocks, triggers and gates.
Refer to the "DAQ signal timing
" section on page 4-4 for more explanation of these
signals and their timing requirements.
Table 4-4
lists all of the possible and the default signals you use on the nine pins. D/A
signals pertain only to the PCI-DAS6014.
4-1
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
Table 4-4. Auxiliary I/O Signals
I/O Type Signal Name Function
A/D CONVERT External ADC convert strobe (default)
A/D EXT. TIMEBASE IN External ADC pacer time base
A/D START TRIGGER ADC Start Trigger (default)
A/D STOP TRIGGER ADC Stop Trigger (default)
A/D PACER GATE External ADC gate (default)
D/A START TRIGGER
DAC trigger/gate (default) (PCI­DAS6014 only)
D/A UPDATE
DAC update strobe (default) (PCI­DAS6014 only)
AUXIN<5:0> Sources
(SW selectable)
D/A EXT. TIMEBASE IN
External DAC pacer time base (PCI­DAS6014 only)
STARTSCAN A pulse indicating the start of conversion.
SSH
An active signal that negates at the start of the last conversion in a scan.
A/D STOP Indicates end of an acquisition sequence
A/D CONVERT ADC convert pulse (default)
SCANCLK Delayed version of ADC convert (default)
CTR1 CLK CTR1 clock source
D/A UPDATE
D/A update pulse (default) (PCI­DAS6014 only)
CTR2 CLK CTR2 clock source
A/D START TRIGGER ADC Start Trigger Out
A/D STOP TRIGGER ADC Stop Trigger Out
AUXOUT<2:0> Sources
(SW selectable)
D/A START TRIGGER DAC Start Trigger Out
AUXIN0: A/D CONVERT
AUXIN1: A/D START TRIGGER
AUXIN2: A/D STOP TRIGGER
AUXIN3: D/A UPDATE (PCI-DAS6014 only)
AUXIN4:
D/A START TRIGGER (PCI-DAS6014 only)
AUXIN5: A/D PACER GATE
AUXOUT0: D/A UPDATE (PCI-DAS6014 only)
AUXOUT1: A/D CONVERT
Default Selections Summary:
AUXOUT2: SCANCLK
4-2
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
HOLDING
REGISTER
Queue
DAC
ADC
Analog In
Buffe
Buffer
Mux
16 CH S-E or
Buffer
r
(16K)
16
16-Bit
D Q
&
(8K)
8 CH DIFF.
(8K)
ADC
Gain
EOC
DAC0
12 BITS
MEMORY BUS
(PCI-DAS6014 ONLY)
DAC1
12 BITS
40 MHz
STC
A/D CONVERT
100-pin I/O Connector
A/D START TRIGGER
SYSTEM
A/D PACER GATE
TIMING
A/D PACER OUT
SCANCLK
&
D/A START TRIGGER
CONTROL
D/A UPDATE
D/A PACER OUT
DIO
)
Figure 4-1. Block Diagram – PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014
LOCAL BUS
PCI BUS (5V, 32-BIT, 33 MHZ)
Boot
EEPROM
EXT CTR1 CLK
CTR1 CLK
USER
COUNTER
2
Control
82C54
USER
COUNTER
1
CTR2 GATE
CTR1 GATE
CTR2 OUT
CTR1 OUT
8 BITS
DIO (7:
0
4-3
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
DAQ signal timing
The DAQ timing signals are:
SCANCLK
A/D START TRIGGER
A/D STOP TRIGGER
STARTSCAN
SSH
A/D CONVERT
A/D PACER GATE
A/D EXTERNAL TIMEBASE
A/D STOP
SCANCLK signal
SCANCLK is an output signal that may be used for switching external multiplexers. It is a 400 ns wide pulse that follows the CONVERT signal after a 50 ns delay. This is adequate time for the analog input signal to be acquired so that the next signal may be switched in. The polarity of the SCANCLK signal is programmable. The default output pin for the SCANCLK signal is AUXOUT2, but any of the AUXOUT pins may be programmed as a SCANCLK output.
CONVERT
SCANCLK
tdt
d
t
w
td = 50 ns tw = 400 ns
Figure 4-2. SCANCLK Signal Timing
4-4
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
A/D START TRIGGER signal
Use the A/D START TRIGGER signal for conventional triggering (when you only need to acquire data after a trigger event). Figure 4-3 shows the A/D START TRIGGER signal timing for a conventionally triggered acquisition.
A/D Start Trigger
Start Scan
Convert
12340Scan Counter
Figure 4-3. Data Acquisition Example for Conventional Triggering
The A/D START TRIGGER source is programmable and may be set to any of the AUXIN inputs. The polarity of this signal is also programmable to trigger acquisitions on either the positive or negative edge.
The A/D START TRIGGER signal is also available as an output and can be programmed to appear at any of the AUXOUT outputs. See Figure 4-4
and Figure 4-5
for A/D START TRIGGER input and output timing requirements.
Rising Edge Polarity
t
w
tw = 37.5 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-4. A/D START TRIGGER Input Signal Timing
t
w
tw = 50 ns
Figure 4-5. A/D START TRIGGER Output Signal Timing
4-5
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
The A/D START TRIGGER signal is also used to initiate pre-triggered DAQ operations (when you need to acquire data just before a trigger event). In most pre-triggered applications, the A/D START TRIGGER signal is generated by a software trigger. The use of A/D START TRIGGER and A/D STOP TRIGGER in pre-triggered DAQ applications is explained next.
A/D STOP TRIGGER signal
Pre-triggered data acquisition continually acquires data into a circular buffer until a specified number of samples have been collected after the trigger event. Figure 4-6 illustrates a typical pre-triggered DAQ sequence.
A/D Start Trigger
Start Scan
Convert
3 2 1 0 3 2 1 0 3 2 1
A/D Stop Trigger
Scan Counter
Don't care
Figure 4-6. Pre-triggered Data Acquisition Example
The A/D STOP TRIGGER signal signifies when the circular buffer should stop and when the specified number of post trigger samples should be acquired. It is available as an output and an input. By default, it is available at AUXIN2 as an input but may be programmed for access at any of the AUXIN pins. It may be programmed for access at any of the AUXOUT pins as an output.
When using the A/D STOP TRIGGER signal as an input, the polarity may be configured for either rising or falling edge. The selected edge of the A/D STOP TRIGGER signal initiates the post-triggered phase of a pre-triggered acquisition sequence.
As an output, the A/D STOP TRIGGER signal indicates the event separating the pre-trigger data from the post-trigger data. The output is an active high pulse with a pulse width of 50 ns. Figure 4-7
and Figure 4-8 show the input and output timing
requirements for the A/D STOP TRIGGER signal.
4-6
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
Rising Edge Polarity
t
w
tw = 37.5 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-7. A/D STOP TRIGGER Input Signal Timing
t
w
tw = 50 ns
Figure 4-8. A/D STOP TRIGGER Output Signal Timing
STARTSCAN signal
The STARTSCAN output signal indicates when a scan of channels has been initiated. You can program this signal to be available at any of the AUXOUT pins. The STARTSCAN output signal is a 50 ns wide pulse the leading edge of which indicates the start of a channel scan.
t
w
tw = 50 ns
Figure 4-9. STARTSCAN Start of Scan Timing
4-7
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
SSH signal
The SSH signal can be used as a control signal for external sample/hold circuits. The SSH signal is a programmable polarity pulse that is asserted throughout a channel scan. The state of this signal changes after the start of the last conversion in the scan. The SSH signal may be routed via software selection to any of the AUXOUT pins. Figure 4-10 shows the timing for the SSH signal.
Start Pulse
t
off
= 10 ns minimum
CONVERT
SSH
t
off
Figure 4-10. SSH Signal Timing
A/D CONVERT signal
The A/D CONVERT signal indicates the start of an A/D conversion. It is available through software selection as an input to any of the AUXIN pins (defaulting to AUXIN0) and as an output to any of the AUXOUT pins.
When used as an input, the polarity is software selectable. The A/D CONVERT signal starts an acquisition on the selected edge. The convert pulses must be separated by a
minimum of 5 µs to remain within the 200 kS/s conversion rate specification.
Refer back to Figure 4-3
on pg. 4-5 and Figure 4-6 on pg. 4-6 for the relationship of A/D CONVERT to the DAQ sequence. Figure 4-11 and Figure 4-12 show the input and output pulse width requirements for the A/D CONVERT signal.
Rising Edge Polarity
t
tw = 37.5 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-11. A/D CONVERT Signal Input Timing Requirement
4-8
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
tw = 50 ns
t
w
Figure 4-12. A/D CONVERT Signal Output Timing Requirement
The A/D CONVERT signal is generated by the on-board pacer circuit unless the external clock option is in use. This signal may be gated by hardware (A/D PACER GATE) or software.
A/D PACER GATE signal
The A/D PACER GATE signal is used to disable scans temporarily. This signal may be programmed for input at any of the AUXIN pins.
If the A/D PACER GATE signal is active, no scans can occur. If the A/D PACER GATE signal becomes active during a scan in progress, the current scan is completed and scans are then held off until the gate is de-asserted.
A/D EXTERNAL TIMEBASE signal
You can use the A/D EXTERNAL TIMEBASE signal as the source for the on-board pacer circuit rather than the 40 MHz internal time base. Any AUXIN pin can be set programmatically as the source for this signal. The polarity is programmable.
The maximum frequency for the A/D EXTERNALTIMEBASE signal is 20 MHz. The minimum pulse width is 23 ns high or low. There is no minimum frequency specification.
Figure 4-13 shows the timing specifications for the A/D EXTERNAL TIMEBASE
signal.
t
w
tw =23 ns minimum
t
p
t
w
tp =50 ns minimum
Figure 4-13. A/D EXTERNAL TIMEBASE Signal Timing
4-9
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
A/D STOP signal
The A/D STOP signal indicates a completed acquisition sequence. You can program this signal to be available at any of the AUXOUT pins. The A/D STOP output signal is a 50 ns wide pulse whose leading edge indicates a DAQ done condition.
t
w
tw = 50 ns
Figure 4-14. A/D STOP Signal Timing
Waveform generation timing signals (PCI-DAS6014 only)
The signals that control the timing for the analog output functions on the PCI-DAS6014 are:
D/A START TRIGGER
D/A UPDATE
D/A EXTERNAL TIME BASE
D/A START TRIGGER signal
The D/A START TRIGGER signal is used to hold off output scans until after a trigger event. Any AUXIN pin can be programmed to serve as the D/A START TRIGGER signal. It is also available as an output on any AUXOUT pin.
When used as an input, the D/A START TRIGGER signal may be software selected as either a positive or negative edge trigger. The selected edge of the D/A START TRIGGER signal causes the DACs to start generating the output waveform.
The D/A START TRIGGER signal can be used as an output to monitor the trigger that initiates waveform generation. The output is an active-high pulse having a width of 50 ns.
Figure 4-15 and Figure 4-16 show the input and output timing requirements for the D/A
START TRIGGER signal.
4-10
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
Rising Edge Polarity
t
w
tw = 37.5 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-15. D/A START TRIGGER Input Signal Timing
t
w
tw = 50 ns
Figure 4-16. D/A START TRIGGER Output Signal Timing
D/A CONVERT signal
The D/A CONVERT signal causes a single output update on the D/A converters. You can program any AUXIN pin to accept the D/A CONVERT signal. It is also available as an output on any AUXOUT pin.
The D/A CONVERT input signal polarity is software selectable. DAC outputs update within 100ns of the selected edge. The D/A CONVERT pulses should be no less than 100 µs apart.
When used as an output, the D/A CONVERT signal may be used to monitor the pacing of the output updates. The output has a pulse width of 225 ns with selectable polarity.
Figure 4-17
and Figure 4-18 show the input and output timing requirements for the D/A
CONVERT signal.
4-11
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
Rising Edge Polarity
t
w
tw = 37.5 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-17. D/A CONVERT Input Signal Timing
t
w
tw = 225 ns
Figure 4-18. D/A CONVERT Output Signal Timing
D/A EXTERNAL TIMEBASE signal
The D/A EXTERNAL TIME BASE signal can serve as the source for the on-board DAC pacer circuit rather than using the internal time base. Any AUXIN pin can be set programmatically as the source for this signal. The polarity is programmable.
The maximum frequency for the D/A EXTERNAL TIMEBASE signal is 20 MHz. The minimum pulse width is 23 ns high or low. There is no minimum frequency specification.
Figure 4-19
shows the timing requirements for the D/A EXTERNAL TIMEBASE
signal.
tw
t
w
=23 ns minimum
t
p
t
w
t
p
=50 ns minimum
Figure 4-19. D/A EXTERNAL TIMEBASE Signal Timing
4-12
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
General-purpose counter signal timing
The general-purpose counter signals are:
CTR1 CLK
CTR1 GATE
CTR1 OUT
CTR2 CLK
CTR2 GATE
CTR2 OUT
CTR1 CLK signal
The CTR1 CLK signal can serve as the clock source for independent user counter 1. It can be selected through software at the CTR1 CLK pin rather than using the on-board 10 MHz or 100 kHz sources. It is also polarity programmable. The maximum input frequency is 10 MHz. There is no minimum frequency specified.
Figure 4-20
shows the timing requirements for the CTR1 CLK signal.
t
w-L
t
w-H
=15 ns minimum
t
w-H
tp =100 ns minimum
t
w-L
=25 ns minimum
Figure 4-20. CTR1 CLK Signal Timing
4-13
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
CTR1 GATE signal
You can use the CTR1 GATE signal for starting and stopping the counter, saving counter contents, etc. It is polarity programmable and is available at the CTR1 GATE pin.
Figure 4-21 shows the minimum timing requirements for the CTR1 GATE signal.
Rising Edge Polarity
t
w
tw = 25 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-21. CTR1 GATE Signal Timing
CTR1 OUT signal
This signal is present on the CTR1 OUT pin. The CTR1 OUT signal is the output of one of the two user’s counters in an industry-standard 82C54 chip.
.
Figure 4-22 shows the timing requirements for the CTR1 OUT signal for counter mode
0 and mode 2.
CTR1 CLK
TC
CTR1 OUT (Mode 2)
CTR1 OUT (Mode 0)
Figure 4-22. CTR1 OUT Signal Timing
4-14
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
CTR2 CLK signal
The CTR2 CLK signal can serve as the clock source for independent user counter 2. It can be selected through software at the CTR2 CLK pin rather than using the on-board 10 MHz or 100 kHz sources. It is also polarity programmable. The maximum input frequency is 10 MHz. There is no minimum frequency specified.
Figure 4-23 shows the timing requirements for the CTR2 CLK signal.
t
w-L
t
w-H
=15 ns minimum
t
w-H
tp =100 ns minimum
t
w-L
=25 ns minimum
Figure 4-23. CTR2 CLK Signal Timing
CTR2 GATE signal
You can use the CTR2 GATE signal for starting and stopping the counter, saving counter contents, etc. It is polarity programmable and is available at the CTR2 GATE pin.
Figure 4-24 shows the timing requirements for the CTR2 GATE signal.
Rising Edge Polarity
t
w
tw = 25 ns minimum
Falling Edge Polarity
Figure 4-24. CTR2 GATE Signal Timing
4-15
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Functional Details
CTR2 OUT signal
This signal is present on the CTR2 OUT pin. The CTR2 OUT signal is the output of one of the two user’s counters in an industry-standard 82C54 chip.
.
Figure 4-25 shows the timing of the CTR1 OUT signal for mode 0 and for mode 2.
CTR2 CLK
TC
CTR2 OUT (Mode 2)
CTR2 OUT (Mode 0)
Figure 4-25. CTR2 OUT Signal Timing
4-16
Chapter 5
Calibrating the Board
Introduction
You should calibrate the board (using the InstaCal utility) after the board has fully warmed up. The recommended warm-up time is 15 minutes. For best results, calibrate the board immediately before making critical measurements. The high resolution analog components on the board are somewhat sensitive to temperature. Pre-measurement calibration ensures that your board is operating at optimum calibration values.
Calibration theory
Analog inputs are calibrated for offset and gain. Offset calibration for the analog inputs is performed directly on the input amplifier, with coarse and fine trim DACs acting on the amplifier.
For input gain calibration, a precision calibration reference is used with coarse and fine trim DACs acting on the ADC (see Figure 5-1
).
Trim DAC
Coarse
Trim DAC
Fine
Gain Adjust
PGIA
Analog In
A/D
Trim DAC
Coarse
Trim DAC
Fine
Pre-Gain
Offset
Trim DAC
Coarse
Trim DAC
Fine
Post-Gain
Offset
Figure 5-1. Analog Input Calibration - Basic Elements
5-1
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Calibrating the Board
A similar method is used to calibrate the analog output components (PCI-DAS6014 only). A trim DAC is used to adjust the gain of the DAC. A separate DAC is used to adjust offset on the final output amplifier. The calibration circuits are duplicated for both analog outputs (see Figure 5-2 below).
Analog Out
D/A
16
Ref
Gain
Offset
Adjust
Adjust
Trim DAC Trim DAC
Figure 5-2. Analog Output Calibration Elements
5-2
Chapter 6
Specifications
Typical for 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Analog Input Section
A/D converter
Successive Approximation type, min 200kS/s conversion rate.
Resolution 16 bits, 1-in-65536
Number of channels 16 single ended /8 differential, Software selectable
Input ranges ±10V, ±5V, ±500mV, ±50mV, Software selectable
Internal counter – ASIC. Software selectable time base:
Internal 40MHz, 50ppm stability External Source via AUXIN<5:0>, Software selectable.
External convert strobe: A/D CONVERT
A/D pacing
Software paced
Burst mode Software selectable option, burst rate = 5µs.
A/D Gate Sources External digital: A/D GATE
A/D gating modes
External digital: Programmable, active high or active low, level or edge
A/D trigger sources
External digital: A/D START TRIGGER A/D STOP TRIGGER
External digital: Software-configurable for rising or falling edge.
A/D triggering modes
Pre-/Post-trigger: Unlimited number of pre-trigger samples, 16 Meg post-trigger samples.
ADC Pacer Out Available at user connector: A/D PACER OUT
RAM buffer size 8K samples
DMA
Data transfer
Programmed I/O
DMA Modes Demand or Non-Demand using scatter gather.
Configuration Memory Up to 8K elements. Programmable channel, gain, and offset
Streaming-to-disk rate 200kS/s, system dependent
6-1
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Accuracy
200 kS/s sampling rate, single channel operation and a 15-minute warm-up. Accuracies listed are for measurements made following an internal calibration. They are valid for operational temperatures within ±1°C of internal calibration temperature and ±10°C of factory calibration temperature. Calibrator test source high side tied to Channel 0 High and low side tied to Channel 0 Low. Low-level ground is tied to Channel 0 Low at the user connector.
Table 6-1 – Absolute Accuracy
e 6-1
Range Absolute Accuracy
±10V ±29.4 LSB
±5V ±13.1 LSB
±500mV ±30.9 LSB
±50mV ±45.2 LSB
Table 6-2 – Absolute Accuracy Components - All values are (±)
Range
% of Reading
Offset (µV)
Averaged Noise + Quantization (µV)
1
Temp Drift
(%/DegC)
Absolute Accuracy at FS (mV)
±10V 0.070 1800 180 0.001 8.984
±5V 0.020 918 85 0.001 2.003
±500mV 0.070 109 12 0.001 0.471
±50mV 0.070 27 7 0.001 0.069
1
Averaged measurements assume averaging of 100 single-channel readings
Each PCI-DAS6014/6013 is tested at the factory to assure the board’s overall error does not exceed accuracy limits described in Tabl above.
Table 6-3 – Differential non-linearity
All Ranges ±0.5 LSB typ ±1.0 LSB max
No Missing Codes 16 bits, guaranteed
System Throughput
Condition Calibration Coefficients ADC Rate (max)
1. Single channel, single input range
Per specified range 200 kS/s
2. Multiple channel, single input range
Per specified range 200 kS/s
3. Single channel, multiple input ranges
Default to value for cbAInScan() range parameter
200 kS/s
Note: For conditions 1-2 above, specified accuracy is maintained at rated throughput. Condition 3 applies a calibration coefficient which corresponds to the range value
6-2
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
selected in cbAInScan (). This coefficient remains unchanged throughout the scan. Increased settling times may occur during gain-switching operations.
Settling Time
Settling time is defined as the time required for a channel to settle to within a specified accuracy in response to a full-scale (FS) step. Two channels are scanned at the specified rate. A –FS DC signal is presented to Channel 1; a +FS DC signal is presented to Channel 0.
Accuracy
Condition Range
±0.0031% (±2.0 LSB)
±0.0062% (±4.0 LSB)
±10V 5µs typ *
±5V 5µs max *
±500mV 5µs typ *
Same range to same range
±50mV * 5µs typ
Parametrics
Max working voltage (signal + common-mode) ±11V
±10V Range: 85dB
±5V Range : 85dB
±500mV Range: 93dB
CMRR @ 60Hz
±50mV Range: 93dB
Small signal bandwidth, all ranges 425 kHz
Input coupling DC
100 GOhm in normal operation.
Input impedance
2 kOhm typ in powered off or overload condition.
Input bias current ±200pA
Input offset current ±100pA
Absolute maximum input voltage
±25V powered on, ±15V powered off. Protected Inputs:
CH<15:0> IN AISENSE
Adjacent Channels: -75dB
Crosstalk
All other Channels: -90dB
6-3
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Noise Performance
Table 6-4 below summarizes the noise performance for the PCI-DAS6014/6013. Noise distribution is determined by gathering 50K samples with inputs tied to ground at the user connector. Samples are gathered at the maximum specified single-channel­sampling rate. Specification applies to both single-ended and differential modes of operation.
Table 6-4 – Analog Input Noise Performance
Range Typical Counts LSBrms
±10V 7 0.9
±5V 7 0.9
±500mV 11 1.1
±50mV 45 6.7
Analog Output Section (PCI-DAS6014 only)
D/A Converter type Double-buffered, multiplying
Resolution 16 bits, 1-in-65536
Number of Channels 2 voltage output
Voltage Range ±10V
Monotonicity 16-bits, guaranteed monotonic
DNL ±2 LSB typ
Slew Rate 15V/µs min
Settling Time (full scale step) 8 µs to ±1.0 LSB accuracy
Noise 360uVrms, DC to 400kHz BW
Glitch Energy 200mV @ 1µs duration, mid-scale
Current Drive ±5 mA
Output short-circuit duration Indefinite @25mA
Output coupling DC
Output impedance 0.1 ohms max
Power up and reset DACs cleared to 0 volts ±250mV max
Table 6-5 – Analog Output Absolute Accuracy
Range Absolute Accuracy
±10V ±12.6 LSB
6-4
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Table 6-5 – Absolute Accuracy Components
Range
% of Reading
(1 year)
Offset
(mV)
Temp Drift
(%/DegC)
Absolute Accuracy at FS (mV)
±10V ±0.02 ±1.9 ±0.0005 ±3.84
Each PCI-DAS6014 is tested at the factory to assure the board’s overall error does not exceed the absolute accuracy specification listed in . Table 6-5
Table 6-5 – Relative Accuracy
Range Relative Accuracy
±10V ±3.0 LSB, typ
Relative accuracy is defined as the measured deviation from a straight line drawn between measured endpoints of the transfer function.
Analog Output Pacing and Triggering
Internal counter – ASIC. Selectable time base:
Internal 40MHz, 50ppm stability. External Source via AUXIN<5:0>, SW selectable.
External convert strobe: D/A UPDATE
DAC pacing (SW programmable)
Software paced
External digital: D/A START TRIGGER DAC gate Source
(Software programmable)
Software gated
DAC gating modes
External digital: Programmable, active high or active low, level or edge
External digital: D/A START TRIGGER
DAC trigger sources
Software triggered
DAC triggering modes
External digital: Software-configurable for rising or falling edge.
DAC pacer Out Available at user connector: D/A PACER OUT
RAM Buffer Size 16K samples
DMA
Programmed I/O
Data transfer
Update DACs individually or simultaneously, software Selectable.
DMA Modes Demand or Non-Demand using scatter gather.
Waveform generation Throughput
10 kS/s max per channel, 2 channels simultaneous
6-5
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Analog Input / Output Calibration
Recommended warm-up time 15 minutes
Calibration
Auto-calibration, calibration factors for each range stored on board in non-volatile RAM.
DC Level: 10.000V± 5mv. Actual measured values stored in EEPROM.
Tempco: 5ppm/°C max, 2ppm/°C typical
Onboard calibration reference
Long-term stability: 15ppm, T = 1000 hrs, non-cumulative
Calibration interval 1 year
Digital Input / Output
Digital Type: Discrete, 5V/TTL compatible
Number of I/O 8
Configuration
8 bits, independently programmable for input or output. All pins pulled up to +5V via 47K resistors (default). Positions available for pull down to ground. Hardware selectable via solder gap.
Input high voltage 2.0V min, 7.0V absolute max
Input low voltage 0.8V max, –0.5V absolute min
Output high voltage (IOH = ­32mA)
3.80V min, 4.20V typ
Output low voltage (IOL = 32mA)
0.55V max, 0.22V typ
Data Transfer Programmed I/O
Power-up / reset state Input mode (high impedance)
6-6
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Interrupt Section
Interrupts PCI INTA# - mapped to IRQn via PCI BIOS at boot-time
Interrupt enable Programmable through PLX9080
DAQ_ACTIVE: Interrupt is generated when a DAQ sequence is active.
DAQ_STOP: Interrupt is generated when A/D Stop Trigger In is detected.
DAQ_DONE: Interrupt is generated when a DAQ sequence completes.
DAQ_FIFO_1/4_FULL: Interrupt is generated when ADC FIFO is ¼ full.
DAQ_SINGLE: Interrupt is generated after each conversion completes.
DAQ_EOSCAN: Interrupt is generated after the last channel is converted in multi-channel scans.
ADC Interrupt sources (Software Programmable)
DAQ_EOSEQ: Interrupt is generated after each interval delay during multi-channel scans.
DAC_ACTIVE: Interrupt is generated when DAC waveform circuitry is active.
DAC_DONE: Interrupt is generated when a DAC sequence completes.
DAC_FIFO_1/4_EMPTY: Interrupt is generated DAC FIFO is ¼ empty.
DAC Interrupt sources (PCI­DAS6014 Only, Software Programmable)
DAC_HIGH_CHANNEL: Interrupt is generated when the DAC high channel output is updated.
6-7
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Counter Section
User counter type 82C54
Number of Channels 2
Resolution 16-bits
Compatibility 5V/TTL
CTRn base clock source (Software selectable)
Internal 10MHz, Internal 100KHz or External connector (CTRn CLK)
Internal 10MHz clock source stability
50ppm
Counter n Gate Available at connector (CTRn GATE).
Counter n Output Available at connector (CTRn OUT).
Clock input frequency 10 MHz max
High pulse width (clock input) 15ns min
Low pulse width (clock input) 25ns min
Gate width high 25ns min
Gate width low 25ns min
Input low voltage 0.8V max
Input high voltage 2.0V min
Output low voltage 0.4V max
Output high voltage 3.0V min
6-8
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Configurable AUXIN<5:0>, AUXOUT<2:0> External Trigger/Clocks
The PCI-DAS6014/6013 provides nine user-configurable Trigger/Clock pins available at the 100-pin I/O connector. Of these, six are configurable as inputs while three are configurable as outputs.
AUXIN<5:0> Sources (SW selectable)
A/D CONVERT: External ADC convert strobe A/D TIMEBASE IN: External ADC pacer timebase A/D START TRIGGER: ADC Start Trigger A/D STOP TRIGGER: ADC Stop Trigger A/D PACER GATE: External ADC gate D/A START TRIGGER DAC trigger/gate D/A UPDATE: DAC update strobe D/A TIMEBASE IN: External DAC pacer timebase
AUXOUT<2:0> Sources (SW selectable)
STARTSCAN: A pulse indicating start of conversion SSH: Active signal that terminates at the start of the
last conversion in a scan.
A/D STOP: Indicates end of scan A/D CONVERT: ADC convert pulse SCANCLK: Delayed version of ADC convert CTR1 CLK: CTR1 clock source D/A UPDATE: D/A update pulse CTR2 CLK: CTR2 clock source A/D START TRIGGER: ADC Start Trigger Out A/D STOP TRIGGER: ADC Stop Trigger Out D/A START TRIGGER: DAC Start Trigger Out
AUXIN0: A/D CONVERT
AUXIN1: A/D START TRIGGER
AUXIN2: A/D STOP TRIGGER
AUXIN3: D/A UPDATE
AUXIN4: D/A START TRIGGER
AUXIN5: A/D PACER GATE
AUXOUT0: D/A UPDATE
AUXOUT1: A/D CONVERT
Default Selections:
AUXOUT2: SCANCLK
Compatibility 5V/TTL
Edge-sensitive polarity Rising/falling, software selectable
Level-sensitive polarity Active high/active low, software selectable
Minimum input pulse width 37.5ns
6-9
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
Power Consumption
+5V
0.9A typical, 1.1A max. . Does not include power consumed through the I/O connector.
+5V available at I/O connector 1A max, protected with a resettable fuse
Environmental
Operating Temperature Range 0 to 55°C Storage Temperature Range -20 to 70°C Humidity 0 to 90% non-condensing
Mechanical
Card dimensions PCI half card: 174.4mm(L) x 100.6mm(W) x11.65mm(H)
Main Connector and Pin Out
Connector type Shielded SCSI 100 D-Type
C100HD50-x, unshielded ribbon cable. x = 3 or 6 feet
Compatible Cables
C100MMS-x, shielded round cable. x = 1, 2 or 3 meters
Compatible accessory products (with C100HD50-xx cable)
ISO-RACK16/P ISO-DA02/P (PCI-DAS6014 only) BNC-16SE BNC-16DI CIO-MINI50 CIO-TERM100 SCB-50
Compatible accessory products (with C100MMS-x cable)
SCB-100
6-10
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
8 Channel Differential Mode
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 LLGND 51 n/c 2 CH0 IN HI 52 n/c 3 CH0 IN LO 53 n/c 4 CH1 IN HI 54 n/c 5 CH1 IN LO 55 n/c 6 CH2 IN HI 56 n/c 7 CH2 IN LO 57 n/c 8 CH3 IN HI 58 n/c 9 CH3 IN LO 59 n/c 10 CH4 IN HI 60 n/c 11 CH4 IN LO 61 n/c 12 CH5 IN HI 62 n/c 13 CH5 IN LO 63 n/c 14 CH6 IN HI 64 n/c 15 CH6 IN LO 65 n/c 16 CH7 IN HI 66 n/c 17 CH7 IN LO 67 n/c 18 LLGND 68 n/c 19 n/c 69 n/c 20 n/c 70 n/c 21 n/c 71 n/c 22 n/c 72 n/c 23 n/c 73 n/c 24 n/c 74 n/c 25 n/c 75 n/c 26 n/c 76 n/c 27 n/c 77 n/c 28 n/c 78 n/c 29 n/c 79 n/c 30 n/c 80 n/c 31 n/c 81 n/c 32 n/c 82 n/c 33 n/c 83 n/c 34 n/c 84 n/c 35 AISENSE 85 DIO0 36 D/A OUT 0* 86 DIO1 37 D/A GND* 87 DIO2 38 D/A OUT1* 88 DIO3 39 PC +5 V 89 DIO4 40 AUXOUT0 / D/A PACER OUT 90 DIO5 41 AUXOUT1 / A/D PACER OUT 91 DIO6 42 AUXOUT2 / SCANCLK 92 DIO7 43 AUXIN0 / A/D CONVERT 93 CTR1 CLK 44 n/c 94 CTR1 GATE 45 AUXIN1 / A/D START TRIGGER 95 CTR1 OUT 46 AUXIN2 / A/D STOP TRIGGER 96 GND 47 AUXIN3 / D/A UPDATE 97 CTR2 CLK 48 AUXIN4 / D/A START TRIGGER 98 CTR2 GATE 49 AUXIN5 / A/D PACER GATE 99 CTR2 OUT 50 GND 100 GND
* = n/c on PCI-DAS6013
6-11
PCI-DAS6013 and PCI-DAS6014 User's Guide Specifications
16 Channel Single-Ended Mode
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 LLGND 51 n/c 2 CH0 IN 52 n/c 3 CH8 IN 53 n/c 4 CH1 IN 54 n/c 5 CH9 IN 55 n/c 6 CH2 IN 56 n/c 7 CH10 IN 57 n/c 8 CH3 IN 58 n/c 9 CH11 IN 59 n/c 10 CH4 IN 60 n/c 11 CH12 IN 61 n/c 12 CH5 IN 62 n/c 13 CH13 IN 63 n/c 14 CH6 IN 64 n/c 15 CH14 IN 65 n/c 16 CH7 IN 66 n/c 17 CH15 IN 67 n/c 18 LLGND 68 n/c 19 n/c 69 n/c 20 n/c 70 n/c 21 n/c 71 n/c 22 n/c 72 n/c 23 n/c 73 n/c 24 n/c 74 n/c 25 n/c 75 n/c 26 n/c 76 n/c 27 n/c 77 n/c 28 n/c 78 n/c 29 n/c 79 n/c 30 n/c 80 n/c 31 n/c 81 n/c 32 n/c 82 n/c 33 n/c 83 n/c 34 n/c 84 n/c 35 AISENSE 85 DIO0 36 D/A OUT 0* 86 DIO1 37 D/A GND* 87 DIO2 38 D/A OUT1* 88 DIO3 39 PC +5 V 89 DIO4 40 AUXOUT0 / D/A PACER OUT 90 DIO5 41 AUXOUT1 / A/D PACER OUT 91 DIO6 42 AUXOUT2 / SCANCLK 92 DIO7 43 AUXIN0 / A/D CONVERT 93 CTR1 CLK 44 n/c 94 CTR1 GATE 45 AUXIN1 / A/D START TRIGGER 95 CTR1 OUT 46 AUXIN2 / A/D STOP TRIGGER 96 GND 47 AUXIN3 / D/A UPDATE 97 CTR2 CLK 48 AUXIN4 / D/A START TRIGGER 98 CTR2 GATE 49 AUXIN5 / A/D PACER GATE 99 CTR2 OUT 50 GND 100 GND
* = n/c on PCI-DAS6013
6-12
EC Declaration of Conformity
We, Measurement Computing Corporation, declare under sole responsibility that the products
PCI-DAS6013 High speed analog/digital I/O board for the PCI bus. PCI-DAS6014 High speed analog/digital I/O board for the PCI bus.
Part Number Description
to which this declaration relates, meets the essential requirements, is in conformity with, and CE marking has been applied according to the relevant EC Directives listed below using the relevant section of the following EC standards and other informative documents:
EU EMC Directive 89/336/EEC: Essential requirements relating to electromagnetic
compatibility.
EN 55022 Class B (1995): Radiated and conducted emission requirements for
information technology equipment.
ENV 50204 (1995): Radio-frequency electromagnetic field immunity
EN 55024 (1998): EC generic immunity requirements.
EN 50082-1 (1997): EC generic immunity requirements.
EN 61000-4-2 (1995): Electrostatic discharge immunity.
EN 61000-4-3 (1997) ENV 50204 (1996): RF immunity.
EN 61000-4-4 (1995): Electric fast transient burst immunity.
EN 61000-4-5 (1995): Surge immunity.
EN 61000-4-6 (1996): Radio frequency common mode immunity.
EN 61000-4-8 (1994): Power frequency magnetic field immunity.
EN 61000-4-11 (1994): Voltage dip and interrupt immunity
Carl Haapaoja, Vice-President of Design Verification
Measurement Computing Corporation
16 Commerce Boulevard,
Middleboro, Massachusetts 02346
(508) 946-5100
Fax: (508) 946-9500
E-mail: info@measurementcomputing.com
www.measurementcomputing.com
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