McQuay MAC 150 CR, MAC 080 CR, MAC 120 CR, MAC 150 C, MAC 100 C, M4AC 080 C, M4AC 080 CR, MAC 100 CR, MAC 120 C, M4AC 100 C, M4AC CR, M4AC 150 C, M4AC 120 C User Manual
Parts List and Exploded View............................................................................... 65 - 66
Note: Installation and maintenance are to be performed only by qualified personnel who are
familiar with local codes and regulations, and experienced with this type of equipment,
Caution: Sharp edges and coil surfaces are a potential injury hazard. Avoid contact with them.
Warning: Moving machinery and electrical power hazards. May cause severe personal injury or death.
Disconnect and lock off power before servicing equipment.
"McQuay" is a registered trademark of McQuay International. All rights reserved throughout the world.
2003 McQuay International
"Bulletin illustrations cover the general appearance of McQuay International products at the time of publication
and we reserve the right to make changes in design and construction at any time without notice."
1
Nomenclature
M4AC080CR
Brand Name _ R22 Equipment Air Cooled Norminal Generation
(McQuay) 4 R407C Equipment Chiller Cooling _ Cooling
Capacity R Heating
General Features and Specifications
Refrigerant circuit
The unit has been designed with two separate refrigerant circuits, i.e. it has two compressors. By doing so,
the unit has part loading capabilities, i.e. 0-50-100% of rated capacity. This will improve the reliability and
energy efficiency of the unit, especially during low loading operations. Each circuit is factory brazed and
evacuated before accurately charged with refrigerant to ensure optimum performance. Because each circuit
is separated, there is no danger of crosscontamination should either one of the compressors experiences a
burnt-up. Each circuit is also equipped with a carefully sized thermostatic expansion valve (for cooling only
units) to give optimum performance characteristics. For the heat pump versions, the expansion process is
done with capillary tubes.
Scroll compressors are used in the unit to give quiet and reliable performance over a wide operating
temperature range. However, in order to protect the compressors from damage, a phase protector is
provided to prevent the compressors from rotating in the wrong direction.
Condenser Fan Motor
The unit is equipped with two high air flow propeller fan blades which are made of metal. The fans are
directly driven by weather proof motors, the motors are of single phase type.
Evaporator
The heat exchanger is made of stainless steel plates closely arranged and brazed together (BPHE) to
ensure high heat exchange efficiency. The water flows through the BPHE in a channel on its own, while
because of the two compressors, the refrigerant flows through another two separate channels. The
refrigerant will either be in a counter-flow or parallel-flow with respect to the water, depending on the mode
of operation (cooling or heating).
Safety Protection
The safety protections provided for in the chiller unit are:
a) High and low pressure switches
b) Differential water flow switch
c) Compressor, water pump and fan motor overload protectors
d) Anti-freeze protection sensor
During abnormal condition, the electronic controller will turn off the unit and then display the fault of
operation.
Other than that, the unit also has pressure gauges (analog) for each compressor suction and discharge
pipes. These are useful for detecting abnormal operating conditions, especially during maintenance
services.
2
Water buffer tank & pipe connection
The unit does not come with a water buffer tank. However, the unit does come with an 8 liters expansion
tank.
(A 135L water tank is available as optional item)
The external water piping connection can be made either from the left or right side of the unit. Connection is
done with I1-1/4” female thread couplings for both supply and return pipes.
Anti-freeze protection
The chiller unit has several anti-freeze protection features:
1. Brazed plate heat exchanger anti-freeze
The BPHE has a strip heater around it to prevent water freezing inside.
2. Auto mode
The chiller controller will force-on the unit to the heat mode if the outdoor ambient air temperature
becomes too cold.
Maintenance
In order to facilitate maintenance of the controller, a rocker switch is provided to power-off the supply to the
PCB. However, switching off this switch will not disconnect the main incoming power supply to the chiller
unit.
Coil Guard
The unit also comes with two sets of coil guards (i.e. on the left and right side coils). Each guard is basically
a metal mesh which protects the coil from damage due to a side impact on the coil surface itself.
Fin Coating
The finned tube heat exchanger coil used on the chiller unit is made of staggered rows of 3/8” seamless
copper tubes, mechanically expanded into die-formed louvered fins. The slit openings on the fins enhance
the heat transfer coefficient between the fin surfaces and air.
In order to protect these fins from corrosion, a special fin coating (gold fin) is applied on the surface. This
coating is standard on the heat pump version, whereas it is an option on the cooling only model.
3
Chiller Panel Controller
1. SAFETY CONSIDERATION
Only specially trained and qualified technicians and installers are authorized to install and service this equipment.
1.1 General Installation Recommendations
x Only supply DC voltage (9-17V, typically 12V, maximum current 200mA) as a power source to the device.
x Input contact voltage supply should limit to 12VDC or 24VAC.
x Isolated all the low voltage wiring (communication bus, etc.) from high voltage power supply wiring.
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
2.1 General
The Chiller Panel Controller is designed to control the Chiller operation. This device allows the user to have
customized control for each connected unit.
2.2 Features
The requirements of user friendly and easy to use have been taken into account in designing this Chiller
Panel Controller. It can do the task as follow:
xWhole system configuration
xUnique parameter settings
xOperation status display
xTracing fault record (easy in hardware troubleshooting)
The display is shown in an 8-line graphical LCD display. There are 8 dedicated keys available in the panel,
which allow user to do the following task:
xMenu selection
xNavigation on the screen
xModification of the selected value
During first start-up, the panel will have a default configuration (timer schedule, set point, miscellaneous
settings, etc). User can do the changes on that particular configuration later.
2.3 Panel Position
The Chiller Panel Controller can be installed anywhere, as long as it is easy to accessed by authorized
personnel.
The requirements of installation are:
xAvoid exposure to shocks
xAvoid any source of electromagnetic pollution
xAvoid installation on uneven vertical surface
2.4 Operation Environmental Condition
xTemperature:
-10ºC to 65ºC Operating Temperature
-20ºC to 85ºC Storage Temperature
xRelative Humidity:
0 to 95% Non - Condensing
4
3. HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
9
Legend
5
7
8
6
Front View
Back View
3
2
4
1
10
1 & 2 Navigation key
3Execute instruction key
4Cancel instruction key
5Switching to Heat mode shortcut key
6Switching to Cool mode shortcut key
7Toggle ON/OFF shortcut key
8Show alarm key
9Graphical LCD display
10ON/OFF indicator
Legend
Chiller terminal unit connection
1 & 2
3
Not available
CMOS reset jumper (JH2)
4
5
Chiller bus resistor configuration (JH3)
Not available
6
Not available
7
Not available
8
Backup battery
9
3.1 Key Explanation
The 2 navigation keys permit item selection and modifying the selected value.
ENTER key is used to execute the navigation instruction
ESC key is used to cancel the navigation instruction
Shortcut key to switch the operation mode in the Summary Pages
Shortcut key to trigger ON/OFF in the Summary Pages
Shortcut key to show fault / alarm in the Summary Pages
5
4. INSTALLATION
pp
r
r
r
4.1 Chiller Bus
Su
orted up to 50 units of Chille
Chiller 0 Chiller 1 Chiller 2
Chiller Panel 0
(Master)
Chille
(Slave)
Panel 1
5 way wire (CN8)
Chille
Communication bus
CHILLER NETWORK
Chiller panel needs to be energized with +12Vdc. The 5 way wires that provided is once on the easiest solution to
establish a communication between the panel and chiller main board (CN8-CN8). If the 5-way wires socket has been
occupied in main board, just using 2 insulation wires connected to the +12Vdc and GND terminal block from main
board to panel can still energize a panel. Beside that, another 2 insulation wired are needed to establish a
communication between panel and chiller main board.
Chiller panel can support maximum up to 50 units of chiller. In the chiller network, duplication of main board unit
address is not allowed. Each chiller main board should have their unique unit address (0 – 50).
For first time running, user need to assign a unique unit address to each main board in the chiller network. User
should follow the procedure below:
xOnly power ON one main board at once time. Make sure not others main boards are energized.
xBy using the panel connected to the main board.
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Summary PagesMain Menu Settings Menu
<ENTER>
1. GeneralSet ParameterG7 Unit No
<ENTER>
Key in a unique unit address and press ENTER to execute.
x
xDe-energized the main board and repeat the procedures again until all the main boards have been assigned a unique unit
<ENTER>
Key in “0001” as
password
address
IMP ORT A NT : Do not assign a same unit address to more than one chiller main board.
RECOMMENDATION: Please select a coherent model (G1 Model) to all the chiller main boards in the same
network
6
4.2 Others Configuration
xJH2 in Chiller panel should let it open (put the jumper header on one pin only) all the time unless user need to
do CMOS reset to that particular panel.
xJH3 should let it open (put the jumper header on one pin only) all the time as well.
xRemember to put in the coin cell battery on the panel. Without the backup battery, the panel will always reset
the time to 12:00am, 1st Jan 2000.
4.3 Installation of the Chiller Panel Controller
xDisconnect the unit and ensure no others unit energy source that supplies the panel.
xOpen the rear panel of the Chiller Panel (insert a ‘flat-head’ screwdriver in the top joint of main casing with
rear panel to open the rear panel)
xPass the necessary wires of the panel across the large opening in the rear panel. Place the rear panel flat
support against the wall and make marks on the wall through the four installation holes (inner or outer).
xDrill four appropriate holes in the marked places.
xAttach the rear panel to the wall and put on the screws on it. Ensure that all cables are passed through the
hole of the rear panel.
xConnect the wires to the corresponding terminal according to the wiring bus network. The power supply and
communication wires must be correctly connected to ensure that the panel works.
xClose the Chiller panel (ensure the bottom joint is aligned for the casing, then complete others joint part.
Ensure that the contacts at the back of the panel are aligned with each others)
BUS WIRING NETWORK
7
5. SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION
5.1 Introduction
The Chiller Panel Controller can be used to control/display the status of Chiller.
Status viewing:
x ON/OFF status
x Mode (Cooling/Heating/Boiling)
xMode set temperature
xCompressor status (ON/OFF/DEFROST)
xWater in, Water out, Outdoor air and Panel temperature
xChiller Model (Chiller, Heat Pump, Chiller/Boiler, Chiller+Boiler, Heat Pump/Boiler, Heat Pump+Boiler)
x Advance Parameter settings
xDefrost sensor temperatures
xCompressor Discharge sensor temperatures
x Compressor run times
x Incoming alarm/fault/error
Status settings:
x ON/OFF switching
xMode setting (Cooling/Heating/Boiling)
xMode set temperature
xManual entering defrost
x Advance Parameter settings
x Password changing
xPanel Option setting (Backlight, Alarm Buzzer, Screen saver, Contrast, Brightness, temperature unit)
xTime and Date settings
x7 day programmable settings
xClearing compressor run time
8
5.2 Menu Structure
Menu Structure Diagram for Chiller
9
5.3 Chiller Menu Structures
[00]
[00]
[00]
[00]
5.3.1 Summary Pages
There are 4 pages in [Summary Pages]. Press UP or DOWN for page scrolling. Press ENTER to go into [Main
Menu].
Time and date are shown on top of each page. Beside that, the bottom of each page shows current control unit of the
Chiller.
For example:[00] – Chiller Panel controls Chiller ID 0 currently
[03] – Chiller Panel controls Chiller ID 3 currently
[All] – Chiller Panel controls all Chiller currently
1st page: Display ON/OFF status, Mode Settings and Temperature settings.
01/01/2000 12:00am
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
2nd page: Display Compressor status.
01/01/2000 12:00am
Compressor 1: ON
3rd page : Display Water In, Water Out, Outdoor Air and Panel temperatures.
01/01/2000 12:00am
Water In: 19.8ºC
Water Out: 25.6ºC
Outdoor Air: 32.2ºC
Panel: 20.5ºC
Press ENTER in [Summary Pages] to go into this menu.
Operating Menu
Setting Menu
Timer Menu
Alarm Menu
Displa
MAIN MENU
Menu
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
There are 5 sub menus in [Main Menu]. Press UP or DOWN to select sub menus, ENTER to enter into the sub menu
or press ESC to exit to [Summary Pages].
5.3.2.1 Operation Menu
Select [Operation Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
OPERATION MENU
Status:ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
OPERATION MENU
Some normal settings can be found here. Press UP or DOWN to select each settings, ENTER to start the setting or
press ESC here to exit to [Main Menu].
Settings: - ON/OFF unit
- Mode changing (Cooling/Heating/Boiling)
- Cooling temperature setting
- Heating temperature setting
- Manual Defrost Selection
Comp 1
5.3.2.1.1 Manual Defrost
Select [Manual Defrost] in [Operation Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Defrost Compressor
Comp 1
This menu lets user select one compressor to enter into defrost cycle manually, as long as the environment
fulfill the defrost requirement.
11
5.3.2.2 Settings Menu
Select [Settings Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
SETTINGS MENU
Set Parameter
Change Password
Panel Option
Set Panel ID
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
Some advance settings can be found here. Press UP or DOWN to select each settings, ENTER to start the setting or
press ESC here to exit to [Main Menu].
Settings:- Set Parameter
- Password Changing
- Panel Option
- Set Panel ID
5.3.2.2.1 Set Parameter
Select [Set Parameter] in [Settings Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
1.General
2. Sensor
3. Regulator
4. Compressor
5. Defrost
6. Antifreeze
7. Alarm and Contact
Comp 1
There are 7 groups of advance parameters for user to set in this menu. Press UP or DOWN to select the
group, ENTER to go into the group or ESC to exit to [Setting Menu].
Settings: - General
- Sensor
- Regulator
- Compressor
- Defrost
- Antifreeze
- Alarm and Contact
5.3.2.2.2 Password Changing
Select [Password Changing] in [Settings Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Please enter the
old password………
0
- - - -
User can change the old password in this menu.
Press ESC to exit to [Settings Menu].
12
5.3.2.2.3 Panel Option
Select [Panel Option] in [Settings Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
User can do some miscellaneous settings for the panel. These settings would not affect whole system
performance.
Settings- toggle Backlight
Press ESC to exit to [Settings Menu].
5.3.2.2.4 Set Panel ID
Select [Set Panel ID] in [Settings Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Backlight: Normal
Buzzer: On
Screen Saver: Disable
Timeout: 5m
Contrast: 50%
Brightness : Medium
Temp Unit: ºC
- Alarm Buzzer
- Enable/Disable Screen Saver
- Screen Saver timeout
- Contrast display
- Backlight brightness
- Temperature unit
Please enter the0
Panel ID...
=> Unit 0
User can assign the ID no. to the panel.
Example: If ID no. 0 has been assigned, the panel acts like Master Panel Unit. It can choose to control each
Chiller in the network.
If other ID no. (1-50) has been assigned, the panel acts like Slave Panel Unit. It is dedicated to one
particular Chiller. It can only control the Chiller with same ID in the network.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Settings Menu].
13
5.3.2.3 Timer Menu
Select [Timer Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
TIMER MENU
Clock Setting
Date Setting
Timer Schedule
Timer : Disable
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
All the timer/schedule settings are included in this menu. Press UP or DOWN to select each settings, ENTER to start
the setting or press ESC here to exit to [Main Menu].
Settings:- Set Clock
- Set Date
- Set Schedule (7 days Programmable Timer)
- Enable/Disable Timer Schedule
5.3.2.3.1 Set Clock
Select [Clock Setting] in [Timer Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Set Time :
hh mm
00 : 00
User can set the time in this menu. The time setting is in 24-hour format.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Timer Menu].
14
5.3.2.3.2 Set Date
Select [Date Setting] in [Timer Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
User can set the date in this menu. The date is set according to sequence below:
Press [ESC] to exit to [Timer Menu].
5.3.2.3.3 Set Schedule
Select [Schedule Timer] in [Timer Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
This is the 7 days programmable timer schedule menu. There are 2 ON/OFF events in one day. User can
choose to set each day of week (Sunday – Saturday) ON/OFF timer. Before this schedule carry their effect to
the Chiller, user need to set the [Timer] in [Timer Menu] to enable.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Timer Menu].
5.3.2.4 Alarm Menu
Select [Alarm Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
ALARM MENU
Show Alarms
Erase All Alarms
This place keeps records for all previous occurred fault/alarms. User can view the alarm history and clear that
record (alarm history) as well. The panel can keep up to 20 fault/alarm records.
Press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
15
5.3.2.4.1 Show Alarms
Select [Show Alarms] in [Alarm Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
Alarm 1
[Ch 0]
Comp 1 overload
01/ 01 / 0012:00am
User can view all the fault/alarm records in this menu.
The record shows - Alarm type
- Alarm occurred date
- Alarm occurred time
- Alarm occurred unit (Chiller ID)
Beside that, user can erase the alarm record in this menu.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Alarm Menu].
5.3.2.4.2 Erase All Alarms
Select [Erase All Alarms] in [Alarm Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Are you sure ?
Press Enter to erase,
or ESC to exit
User can erase all the alarm/fault records at once in this menu.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Alarm Menu].
5.3.2.5 Display Menu
Select [Display Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
DISPLAY MENU
Detrost Sensor
Discharge Sensor
Comp Run Time
This menu displays Defrost Sensor temperature, Compressor Discharge sensor temperature and Compressor Run
Time. Beside that, user can clear each Compressor Run Time for Chiller.
Press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
16
Operation Menu
MAIN MENU
5.3.2.5.1 Defrost Sensor
Select [Defrost Sensor] in [Display Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Defrost Sensor
Cimo 1 : 12.8ºC
User can view the defrost sensor temperature for each compressor in the Chiller.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Display Menu].
5.3.2.5.2 Discharge Sensor
Select [Discharge Sensor] in [Display Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
Discharges Sensor
Comp 1 : 36.5ºC
User can view the discharge sensor temperature for each compressor in the Chiller.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Display Menu].
5.3.2.5.3 Comp Run Time
Select [Comp Run Time] in [Display Menu] and press ENTER to go into this menu.
.
Comp Run Time
Comp 1 : 13579h
User can view the compressor run time for each compressor in the Chiller. Beside that, user can
clear each compressor run time in this menu. User needs to key in the correct password before
clearing the compressor run time.
Press [ESC] to exit to [Display Menu].
17
6. OPERATION USER MANUAL
6.1 Starting
Chiller panel can be set as Master or Slave panel unit. When the Panel ID is set to ‘0’, it acts like a Master panel,
whereas it is Slave panel if Panel ID is set to others number (1-50).
Chiller panel can control the Chiller if both ID no. (Panel ID and Chiller ID) are same.
For example: Panel ID 1 can only control Chiller ID 1
Master Panel can choose to control each Chiller or control all Chiller at once in the network.
For example: Panel ID 0 (master) can control Chiller ID 0 / ID 1 / ID 32…. or all Chillers at once.
Panel ID can be set in Set Panel ID in Settings Menu:
Please enter the
Panel ID….
=> Unit 0
18
6.2 Chiller Operation Control
[00]
[00]
[00]
6.2.1 Starting
During power on for the Chiller Panel, it needs to take several times to collect information from the Chiller. At this time,
all the status will show ‘--’. Please ensure the particular Chiller exists in the network. When the process is completed,
user can start to control the Chiller using the panel.
01 / 01 /200012:00am
Status: --
Mode: --
Cool Temp: --
01 / 01 /200012:00am
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
In gathering information process Gathering information completed
6.2.2 Changing Display Unit
Chiller Panel (Master) can choose to control/display each Chiller status. This can be done in [Summary Pages] only.
01 / 01 /200012:00am
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
In [Summary Pages], press and hold ENTER button (1
second) to go into [Unit Selection] menu.
Unit Selection:
Select All
Select One: 0
Unit Selection:
Select All
Select One: 0
Select “Select All” and press ENTER if user want
to control all Chiller in the network, or select
“Select One” to control a particular Chiller. Press
ESC to exit to [Summary Pages].
Select a Chiller ID via UP or DOWN and press
ENTER to confirm or ESC to cancel.
19
6.2.3 Switching ON/OFF
There are several ways to switch ON/OFF for the Chiller.
i)[Summary Pages]
Press and hold ON/OFF button (hold 1 second). Please note that the ON/OFF button will only function in
[Summary Pages].
ii) [Operation Menu]
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Summary PagesMain Menu Operation Menu
<ESC> <ESC>
OPERATION MENU
Status:ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
OPERATION MENU
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
iii) [Timer Menu]
In [Operation Menu], select “Status” and press
ENTER.
Toggle ON/OFF via UP or DOWN button, and then
press ENTER to confirm the change or ESC to
cancel.
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Main Menu Timer MenuSummary Pages
<ESC> <ESC>
7 days programmable timer can turn chiller ON/OFF. User can set the schedule in this [Timer Menu].
Please refer 6.2.11 (page 27) for schedule settings.
20
6.2.4 Switching Mode
There are several ways to switch the mode for the Chiller. Please take note that some mode cannot be set due to
current Chiller model settings.
Chiller Model
Chiller¥xx
Heat Pump
Chiller / Boiler
Heat Pump / Boiler
Chiller + Boiler
Heat Pump+ Boiler
CoolingHeatingBoiling
¥
¥
¥
¥
¥
Mode
¥x
X¥
¥¥
xAuto
¥Auto
¥- Allow to set
x- Not allow to set
Auto- Turn ON automatically
i) [Summary Pages]
Cooling - Press and hold COOL button.
Heating - Press and hold HEAT button (if it allows to set).
Boiling - Press and hold HEAT button again (if it allows to set).
ii) [Operation Menu]
<ENTER> <ENTER>
<ESC> <ESC>
OPERATION MENU
Main Menu Summary Pages
Operation Menu
Status: ON
Mode : Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
OPERATION MENU
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
In [Operation Menu], select “Mode” and press
ENTER to start setting or ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
Toggle ON/OFF via UP or DOWN button, and then
press ENTER to confirm the change or ESC to
cancel.
21
6.2.5 Changing Mode Set Temperature
There are 2 ways to change the mode set temperature for the Chiller.
i) [Operation Menu]
OPERATION MENU
Status: ON
Mode : Cooling
Cool Temp : 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
OPERATION MENU
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
ii) [Set Parameter]
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Main Menu Summary Pages
<ESC><ESC>
In [Operation Menu], select “Cool Temp” / “Heat
Temp” and press ENTER to start setting or ESC to exit
to [Main Menu].
Change value via UP or DOWN button, and then
press ENTER to confirm the change or ESC to
cancel.
In [Set Parameter], select “Regulator” and press
ENTER. Press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
3. Regulator
Select “R3” / “R5” and press ENTER to start
setting or ESC to exit to [Set Parameter] menu.
Change value via UP or DOWN button. The
borderlines limited by R5&R6 (cool), R7&R8 (heat).Press ENTER to confirm or ESC to cancel.
22
6.2.6 Manual Defrost
User can choose which compressor will go into manual defrost cycle by using the Chiller Panel, as long as the
condition is fulfilled with defrost condition. This can be done in [Operation Menu].
<ENTER> <ENTER>
<ESC> <ESC>
Main Menu Summary Pages
Operation Menu
Please take note that “Manual Defrost” option will only available in HEATING mode. It will disappear in
COOLING/BOILING mode.
“Manual Defrost” disappear when Chiller not in HEATING mode
OPERATION MENU
Status: ON
Mode: Cooling
Cool Temp: 12.0ºC
Heat Temp: 40.0ºC
Manual Defrost
In [Operation Menu], select [Manual Defrost],
press ENTER to go into it, or ESC to exit to [MainMenu].
Defrost Compressor
Comp 1
Comp 1
Select which compressor to go into defrost cycle
via UP or DOWN button. Press ENTER to confirm
or ESC to exit to [Operation Menu].
23
6.2.7 Advance Parameter Settings
The Chiller Panel provide user a lot of advance parameter settings for the Chiller. The parameters are divided into 7
groups. There all are stored in [Set Parameter] menu and it is password-protected layer in the panel.
*CAUTION: INPROPER SETTINGS WILL CAUSE PERMANENT DAMAGE TO THE CHILLER!!!
P2 FS Delay: 180s
P3 LP Delay: 30s
P4 CO Reset: Manual
P5 HP Rest: Auto
P6 LP Reset: Auto
P7 FO Reset: Manual :
P8 RO Reset: Manual
P9 FS Reset: Manual
P10 Aux Reset: Manual
P11 A/F Reset: Manual
P12 CO Contact: Normal
P13 HP Contact: Normal
P14 LP Contact: Normal
Please refer to 8. APPENDIX for detail description.
P15 FO Contact: Normal
P16 PO Contact: Normal
P17 FS Contact: Normal
P18 EA Contact: Normal
P19 DE Contact: Normal
25
6.2.8 Changing Password
For security purpose, some places in the panel are password-protected. User can change the password at anytime.
Summary Pages
<ENTER> <ENTER>
<ESC> <ESC>
<ENTER> <ESC>
Please enter the
Old password…….
Main Menu
Settings Menu
Change Password
User needs to enter the old password in order to
change the password.
0
- - - -
Change the 1st digit value via UP or DOWN. Press
ENTER to start enter 2nd digit and the rest, or ESC to
exit at anytime.
Password accepted ….
Access granted !
Password error ….
Access denied !
If password correct, this message will beIf password not correct, this message will be
shown and proceed to new passwordshown and exit to [Settings Menu]
settings.
Please enter the
New password…….
0
- - - -
New password
has been set……
Same as previous, UP DOWN to change value, ENTER
to go to next digit, ESC to exit.
User is not allowed to set the password to 0000.
New password
‘0 0 0 0’
Is not accepted ……
If new password is accepted, this messageIf new password is ‘0000’, this message will be
will be shown and then exit to [Settingsshown and then exit to [Settings Menu]. The
Menu]. password remains as previous.
26
6.2.9 Clock Setting
User can set the clock for the panel.
Summary PagesMain Menu
<ENTER> <ESC>
Set Time :
hh mm
00 : 00
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Timer Menu
<ESC> <ESC>
Set Time
UP or DOWN to change ‘hour’. ENTER to set ‘minute’
or ESC to exit to [Timer Menu].
UP or DOWN to change ‘minute’. ENTER to confirm or
ESC to set ‘hour’ again.
6.4.10 Date Setting
User can set the date for the panel.
Summary PagesMain Menu
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Timer Menu
<ESC> <ESC>
<ENTER> <ESC>
Set Date
Set Date :
yyyy mm dd
2000 / 01 / 01
000
UP or DOWN to change ‘year’. ENTER to set ‘month’ or
ESC to exit to [Timer Menu].
UP or DOWN to change ‘month’. ENTER to set ‘day’ or
ESC to set ‘year’ again.
UP or DOWN to change ‘day’. ENTER to confirm or
ESC to set ‘month’ again.
27
6.2.11 7 Days Programmable Setting
There are 2 ON/OFF events in one day for the schedule. This schedule is applicable to all the chillers in the network.
Event setting is same like time setting. User can disable
the event by set it to‘- - - -’
Before the schedule will carry the effect, user need to set ENABLE for “TIMER” in [Timer Menu].
OFF ON OFF
TIMER MENU
Set Time
Set Date
Set Schedule
Timer : Disable
Select “Timer” and press ENTER to start the settings.
UP or DOWN to toggle Enable/Disable, ENTER toconfirm or ESC to cancel.
28
6.2.12 Viewing Alarm / Erase Alarm Record
Whenever a new fault/alarm is occurred, there will be a message pop up to show the fault/alarm. Backlight
will blinking with beeping sound (if “Alarm Buzzer” is set ON). If the fault/alarm has not been dissolved
from the Chiller, a sign [A] will be shown in the [Summary Pages]. Whereas, it will return to [SummaryPages] (from pop up menu) automatically if the fault/alarms have been dissolved.
While the fault/alarms have not been dissolved (sign [A]), user can check that fault/alarm by go into [Alarm
Menu]. If all the fault/alarm have been dissolved, user can view the fault/alarm history records in [Alarm
Menu] as well. Screen saver will be deactivated while all the alarms have not been dissolved.
If panel ID is set 0 (Master panel), it can receive and view all the fault/alarms from all chillers in the network.
New Alarm 1
Comp 1 overload
12:00am 01/01/2000
<ENTER> <ESC>
Alarm 1
Comp 1 overload
01/01/00 12:00am
[Ch 0]
[Ch 0] show alarm occurred unit.
Press any button to stop backlight blinking and beeping.
Press ESC again to exit to normal page.
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Summary PagesMain Menu
<ESC> <ESC>
[Ch 0]
Press UP or DOWN to scroll the record.
Press ENTER if user want to erase the record, or ESC
to exit to [Alarm Menu].
Alarm Menu
Show Alarms
Erase Alarn ?
Press Enter to erase,
Or ESC to exit
000
Press ENTER to erase the alarm, or ESC to cancel.
User can erase all the fault / alarm record at once time through [Erase All Alarms] in [Alarm Menu].
29
6.2.13 Viewing Defrost Sensor Temperature
The Chiller Panel displays defrost sensor temperature for each compressor in [Defrost Sensor] in [Display Menu].
Summary PagesMain Menu
<ENTER> <ESC>
Defrost Sensor
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Display Menu
<ESC> <ESC>
Defrost Sensor
Press ESC to exit to [Display Menu]
Comp 1: 12.8ºC
6.2.14 Viewing Compressor Discharge Temperature
The Chiller Panel displays compressor discharge temperature for each compressor in [Discharge Sensor] in
[Display Menu].
<ENTER> <ENTER>
Main Menu Summary Pages
<ESC> <ESC>
<ENTER> <ESC>
Display Menu
Discharge Sensor
Comp1 36.5ºC
Discharge Sensor
000
Press ESC to exit to [Display Menu]
30
6.2.15 Viewing/Clear Compressor Run Time
f
l
User can view / clear the compressor run time for the Chiller in [Comp Run Time] in [Display Menu].
Summary PagesMain Menu
<ENTER><ENTER>
<ESC> <ESC>
Comp Run Time
Comp 1: 13579h
Clear Run Time ?
Press Enter to clear,
Or ESC to exit
Display Menu
<ENTER> <ESC>
Comp Run Time
Press UP or DOWN to select the compressor. ENTER
to start clear the run time, or ESC to exit to [DisplayMenu].
Press ENTER and key in the password to confirm or
ESC to cancel.
6.2.16 Miscellaneous Settings
User can do some miscellaneous settings to the panel.
<ENTER><ENTER>
Summary PagesMain Menu
<ESC><ESC>
Backlight : Normal
Buzzer: ON
Screen Saver : Disable
Timeout : 5m
Contrast : 50%
Brightness : Medium
Temp Unit: ºC
000
Press UP or DOWN to select the item. ENTER to set,
or ESC to exit to [Settings Menu].
Press UP or DOWN to toggle the value. ENTER to
irm, or ESC to cance
con
Settings Menu
<ENTER> <ESC>
Panel Option
31
ParameterValueDescription
Backlight
Buzzer
* Screen Saver
* Timeout1 – 30m Timeout for showing screen saver
Contract0 – 100%Adjust the contrast setting for the LCD panel
Brightness
Temp Unit
NormalTurn ON backlight for 30s via key press
AlwaysAlways ON backlight
ONEnable beeping sound when fault/ alarm occurred
OFFDisable beeping sound when fault / alarm occurred
EnableShow screen saver when timeout
DisableNo screen save
OFFNo backlight
Low, Medium, High Adjust the backlight intensity
ºCDisplay temperature in degree Celsius
ºFDisplay temperature in Fahrenheit
* This product must be branded. Screen saver will be deactivated for brand less panel
6.3 CMOS Reset
xCMOS reset allows user to reset some settings to default value such as:
Password-> 0001
Backlight-> Normal
Buzzer-> ON
Screen Saver-> Disable
Timeout-> 5m
Contrast-> 50%
Brightness-> Medium
Temp Unit-> ºC
x Procedures
1. Power OFF the panel
2. Close the jumper JH2 with the provided jumper header
3. Power ON the panel and the LCD panel should display as follow:
CMOS is resetting ……….
CMOS reset completed!
Please remove JUMPER
and restart the panel
4. Remove the jumper header (put the jumper header on 1 pin only), power OFF and then power ON the panel.
32
7. PROBLEMS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptoms Possible Cause Troubleshooting
Panel gets hot
1
abnormally
The LCD no display
2
(blank screen)
'- -' for all status (quite
3
a long time)
• Wiring fault in 12VDC supply
• Wiring fault in the 12VDC
supply
• No power supply • Check the wiring and supply 12VDC to panel
• Voltage supply too low • Check the power source
• Module defective • Change a new panel module
• Panel cannot/not yet
received the information
from Chiller or FCU
completely
• That particular unit address
is not recognized by the
panel
• Module defective • Change a new module
• Change a new panel module and turn ON the unit again
after the verification
• Correct the wiring problem
• Ensure the selected unit exists in the network.
• Ensure the wiring is correct.
• Ensure the wiring is not defective.
• Ensure the wiring has been isolated from high power cable
• Select a coherent unit address on the panel (refer to
6.2.2)
ON/OFF, COOL or
4
HEAT button not
function
Cannot switch to
5
HEATING mode
Cannot switch to
6
BOILING mode
No "Manual Defrost"
7
item
Cannot step inside [Set
8
Parameter]
7 Days Programmable
9
Timer not function
No beeping sound
10
when new alarm
occurred
No screen saver after
11
timeout
• Software limitation
• Module defective • Change a new module
• Software limitation
• Software limitation
• Software limitation • Ensure current running mode is HEATING
• Software limitation. Panel
has not received all the
information from Chiller
completely
• Software limitation. User
did not activate the
schedule
• Software limitation. User
did not set ON to the alarm
buzzer
• Software limitation. User
did not set ENABLE to the
screen saver
• Ensure it is pressed (hold 1s) in [Summary Pages],
not in others menu.
• Ensure this mode is available in current "Model" of
Chiller. Please refer to 6.2.4
• Ensure this mode is available in current "Model" of
Chiller. Please refer to 6.2.4
• Refer to symptoms 3
Control of Chiller:
• Ensure the "Timer" in [Timer Menu] is set ENABLE
Control of Chiller:
• Ensure the "Timer" in [Operation Menu] is set
ENABLE
• Ensure "Buzzer" in [Panel Option] is set ON
• Ensure "Screen Saver" in [Panel Option] is set
ENABLE
12
Time always reset to
12:00am,1
Panel stop operation.
13
Whole operation
freezing (hang)
St
Jan 2000
• No backup battery
• Energy of the backup
battery is low
• Unstable power supply
• Energy of the backup
battery is low
• Replace a coin cell battery
• Power off the panel. Take out the backup battery as
well. Replace with a new 3V coil cell battery if
necessary. Put back the backup battery into the
panel and power on again.
R12Auto boiler differentialU°C(°F)2(3.6
R13Auto boiler start time thresholdUmin3001991
set-point
heatin
Auto boiler set-point (threshold below heating
oint
set-
Type UnitDefaultMinMaxResolution
U
U°C (°F)5 (9) 0 (0) 40 (72)0.1
U°C (°F)5 (9) 0 (0) 40 (72)0.1
ºC( F)0 (0)-12 ( 216) 12 (21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
-12(-21.6)12(21.6)0.1
R540(104)1
0.4(0.7
0.4(0.7
0.1
0.1
COMPRESSOR Type Unit Default Max Min Resolution
C1Compressor minimum run time
C2 Compressor minimum stop timeUsec1800199010
C3Time interval between two startsUsec4500199010
C4Start delay between two compressorsUsec1501991
C5 Pump on ĺ compressor on dela
C6Comp off ĺ pump off dela
TYPE
PLATE MATERIAL
NOMINAL WATER FLOWL/s1.081.311.672.00
CONDENSER FAN
TYPE/DRIVE
QUANTITY
BLADE MATERIAL
BLADE DIAMETERINCH
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED RUNNING CURRENTAmp1.2 x 21.2 x 21.8 x 23.4 x 2
RATED INPUTWatt386 x 2766 x 2
RATED OUTPUTWatt200 x 2450 x 2
MOTOR POLES8886
WATER LINE (HYDRAULIC KIT)
TYPE
PUMPMAX. WATER OPER. PRESSUREkPa
RUNNING CURRENTAmp1.51.52.02.0
WATER FLOW RATEGPM17.220.726.431.7
PIPINGINSTALLATION PIPE CONNECTION
HEADm2623.52523
COMPRESSOR
TYPE
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED CURRENTAmp x 27.07.49.911.2
RATED INPUTWatt x 23526428047175724
MAXIMUM STARTING CURRENTAmp65 x 274 x 276 x 295 x 2
PROTECTION DEVICES
STAGE OF CAPACITY CONTROL
REFRIGERANT
TYPE
CONTROL
CHARGING MASSkg4.5 x 23.9 x 26.0 x 27.1 x 2
Btu/hr7800093000116000138000
Watt22860272573399840445
1245
1500
900
14521452
17322032
10321282
2
m
mm(in)
1.371.371.791.79
283 x 2
120 x 2
Overload Protection, Differential and H/L Pressure Switch
Electro-galvanized Mild Steel
Polyester Powder
1.5
Cross Finned Tubes
Seamless Copper
0.35
Aluminium (Hydrophilic)
Brazed Plate Heat Exchanger
2426
Horizontal Multistage End-Suction
9.52
0.11
Stainless Steel
Propeller/Direct
Aluminium
220-240/1/50
1000
42mmBSP(1
SCROLL
380-415/3/50
0~50~100
R22
TXV
1
/4")
1245
1800
1150
22
Note : Nominal values are based on 12°C / 7°C entering / leaving evaporator water temperature , 35°C air ambient temperature.
TYPE
PLATE MATERIAL
NOMINAL W ATER FLOWL/s1.08 / 1.141.31 / 1. 371.67 / 1.792. 00 / 2. 10
CONDENSER FAN
TYPE/DRIVE
QU ANTITY
BLADE MATERIAL
BLADE DIAMETERINCH
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED RUNNING CURRE NTAmp1.2 x 21. 2 x 21.8 x 23.4 x 2
RATED INPUT(COOLIING / HEATING)W att386 x 2766 x 2
RATED OUTPUT(COOLING / HEATING)W att200 x 2450 x 2
MOTOR POLES8886
TYPE
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED CURRE NT (COOLING / HEA TING)A mp x 27.0 / 6.78.0 / 7. 610.2 / 10. 311.0 / 11.5
RATED INPUT (COOLING / HEATING)Watt x 23981 / 38574595 / 43475071 / 51885775 / 6120
MAXIMUM S TARTING CURRENTA mp65 x 274 x 276 x 295 x 2
PROTECTION DEVICES
STAGE OF CAPACITY CONTROL
REFRIGERANT
TYPE
CONTROL
CHARGING MASSkg4.3 x 24.5 x 27.6 x 26.5 x 2
Note : Nominal values are based on 12°C / 7°C entering / leaving evaporator water temperature , 35°C air ambient temperature.
Note : Nominal values are based on 40°C / 45°C entering / leaving evaporator water temperature , 7°C air ambient temperature.
Note : Unit dimension withouit hydraulic kit.
TYPE
PLATE MATERIAL
NOMINAL WATER FLOWL/s1.081.311.672.00
CONDENSER FAN
TYPE/DRIVE
QUANTITY
BLADE MATERIAL
BLADE DIAMETERINCH
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED RUNNING CURRENTAmp1.2 x 21.2 x 21.8 x 23.4 x 2
RATED INPUTWatt386 x 2766 x 2
RATED OUTPUTWatt200 x 2450 x 2
MOTOR POLES8886
WATER LINE (HYDRAULIC KIT)
TYPE
PUMPMAX. WATER OPER. PRESSUREkPa
RUNNING CURRENTAmp1.51.52.02.0
WATER FLOW RATEGPM17.220.726.431.7
PIPINGINSTALLATION PIPE CONNECTION
HEADm2623.52523
COMPRESSOR
TYPE
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED CURRENTAmp x 27.57.910.211.8
RATED INPUTWatt x 23924457851176100
MAXIMUM STARTING CURRENTAmp65 x 274 x 276 x 295 x 2
PROTECTION DEVICES
STAGE OF CAPACITY CONTROL
REFRIGERANT
TYPE
CONTROL
CHARGING MASSkg4.0 x 23.9 x 25.6 x 26.0 x 2
Btu/hr7400088000115000137000
Watt21688257913370540152
Electro-galvanized Mild Steel
Polyester Powder
1.5
1245
1500
900
1245
1800
1150
14521452
17322032
10321282
Cross Finned Tubes
Seamless Copper
0.35
9.52
Aluminium (Hydrophilic)
0.11
2
m
1.371.371.791.79
Brazed Plate Heat Exchanger
Stainless Steel
Propeller/Direct
22
Aluminium
2426
220-240/1/50
283 x 2
120 x 2
Horizontal Multistage End-Suction
1000
mm(in)
42mmBSP(1
1
/4")
SCROLL
380-415/3/50
Overload Protection, Differential and H/L Pressure Switch
0~50~100
R407C
TXV
Note : Nominal values are based on 12°C / 7°C entering / leaving evaporator water temperature , 35°C air ambient temperature.
TYPE
PLATE MATERIAL
NOMINAL WATER FLOWL/s1.08 / 1.141.31 / 1.371.67 / 1.792.00 / 2.10
CONDENSER FAN
TYPE/DRIVE
QUANTITY
BLADE MATERIAL
BLADE DIAMETERINCH
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED RUNNING CURRENTAmp1.2 x 21.2 x 21.8 x 23.4 x 2
RATED INPUT(COOLIING / HEATING)Watt386 x 2766 x 2
RATED OUTPUT(COOLING / HEATING)Watt200 x 2450 x 2
MOTOR POLES8886
TYPE
POWER SUPPLYV/Ph/Hz
RATED CURRENT (COOLING / HEATING)Amp x 27.1 / 7.38.1 / 8.110.5 / 10.311.7 / 12.4
RATED INPUT (COOLING / HEATING)W att x 24166 / 41804707 / 47605351 / 54076410 / 6746
MAXIMUM STARTING CURRENTAmp65 x 274 x 276 x 295 x 2
PROTECTION DEVICES
STAGE OF CAPACITY CONTROL
REFRIGERANT
TYPE
CONTROL
CHARGING MASSkg4.0 x 23.3 x 25.8 x 26.1 x 2
Oveload Protection, Differential and H/L Pressure Switch
ON/OFF
R407C
Capillary Tube
Note : Nominal values are based on 12°C / 7°C entering / leaving evaporator water temperature , 35°C air ambient temperature.
Note : Nominal values are based on 40°C / 45°C entering / leaving evaporator water temperature , 7°C air ambient temperature.
Note : Unit dimension withouit hydraulic kit.
R407C is a zeotropic refrigerant mixture which has zero ozone depletion potential and thus conformed
to the Montreal Protocol regulation. It requires Polyol ester oil (POE) oil for its compressor's lubricant.
Its refrigerant capacity and performance are about the same as the refrigerant R22.
xR407C liquid and vapor components have different compositions when the fluid evaporates or
condenses. Hence, when leak occurs and only vapor leaks out, the composition of the refrigerant
mixture left in the system will change and subsequently affect the system performance. If just additional
refrigerant is added to leaked system, system performance will drop. It is recommended that the system
should be evacuated thoroughly before recharging with R407C.
xWhen refrigerant R407C is used, the composition will differ depending on whether it is in gaseous or
liquid phase. Hence when charging R407C, ensure that only liquid is being withdrawn from the cylinder
or can. This is to make certain that only original composition of R407C is being charged into the
system.
xPOE oil is used as lubricant for R407C compressor, which is different from the mineral oil used for R22
compressor. Extra precaution must be taken not to expose the R407C system too long to moist air.
4) Check list before installation/servicing
x Tubing
Refrigerant R407C is more easily affected by dust of moisture compared with R22, make sure to
temporarily cover the ends of the tubing prior to installation
x Compressor oil
No additional charge of compressor oil is permitted.
x Refrigerant
No other refrigerant other that R407C
x Tools
Tools specifically for R407C only (must not be used for R22 or other refrigerant)
Like R22 system, the handling and installation of R407C system are closely similar. All precautionary
measures; such as ensuring no moisture, no dirt or chips in the system, clean brazing using nitrogen, and
thorough leak check and vacuuming are equally important requirements. However, due to zeotropic nature
of R407C and its hydroscopic POE oil, additional precautions must be taken to ensure optimum and
trouble-free system operation.
a) Filter-dryer must be installed along the liquid line for all R407C air conditioners. This is to minimise the
contamination of moisture and dirt in the refrigerant system. Filter-dryer must be of molecular sieve
type. For a heat-pump system, install a two-way flow filter dryer along the liquid line.
b) During installation or servicing, avoid prolong exposure of the internal part of the refrigerant system to
moist air. Residual POE oil in the piping and components can absorb moisture from the air.
55
c) Ensure that the compressor is not expose to open air for more than the recommended time specified
by its manufacturer (typically less than 10 minutes). Removed the seal-plugs only when the
compressor is about to be brazed.
d) The system should be thoroughly vacuumed to 1.0 Pa (-700mmHg) or lower. This vacuuming level is
more stringent than R22 system so as to ensure no incompressible gas and moisture in the system.
e) When charging R407C, ensure that only liquid is being withdrawn from the cylinder or can. This is to
ensure that only the original composition of R407C is being delivered into the system. The liquid
composition can be different from the vapor composition.
R32/R125/R134
33% / 33% / 34%
23% / 25% / 52%
Composition of R407C in vapor
phase is different from liquid phase.
f)Normally, the R407C cylinder or can is being equipped with a dip-pipe for liquid withdrawal. However, if
the dip-pipe is not available, invert the cylinder or can so as to withdraw liquid from the valve at the
bottom.
Dip-pipe
Invert cylinder
without dip-pipe
Liquid
withdrawal
g) When servicing leak, the top-up method, commonly practiced for R22 system, is not recommended for
R407C system. Unlike R22 where the refrigerant is of a single component, the composition of R407C,
which made-up of three different components, may have changed during the leak. Consequently, a
top-up may not ensure that the R407C in the system is of original composition. This composition shift
may adversely affect the system performance. It is recommended that the system should be evacuated
thoroughly before recharging with R407C.
56
Installation
!
M4AC / MAC080 / 100 / 120 / 150 C/CR
700mm
500mm500mm
1100mm
Safety Precautions
Before installing the air conditioner unit, please read the following safety precautions carefully
Warning
x Installation and maintenance should be performed by qualified persons who are familiar with
local code and regulation, and experienced with this type of appliance.
x All field wiring must be installed in accordance with the national wiring regulation.
x Ensure that the rated voltage of the unit corresponds to that of the name plate before
commencing wiring work according to the wiring diagram.
x The unit must be GROUNDED to prevent possible hazards due to insulation failure.
x All electrical wiring must not touch the refrigerant piping, compressor or any moving parts of the fan
motors.
x Confirm that the unit has been switched OFF before installing or servicing the unit.
x Do not touch the compressor or refrigerant piping without wearing gloves.
IMPORTANT
DO NOT INSTALL OR USE THE AIR CONDITIONER UNIT IN A LAUNDRY ROOM.
57
Caution
!
Please take note of the following important points when installing.
•Do not install the unit where leakage of flammable gas may occur.
If gas leaks and accumulates around the unit, it may cause fire ignition.
x Ensure that the drainage piping is connected properly.
If the drainage piping is not connected properly, it may cause water leakage which will dampen
the furniture.
x Do not overcharge the unit.
This unit is factory pre-charged. Overcharge will cause over-current or damage to the
compressor.
x Ensure that the units panel is closed after service or installation.
Unsecured panels will cause unit to operate noisily.
Installation Location
x Installation work should be done by the authorized dealer or qualified contractor. Never install the unit
yourself.
x Make sure there is sufficient airflow around the unit. The discharged air should be directed outside
using a duct should the unit be installed in a plant room.
x Vibration isolator should be provided to reduce the vibration and noise of the unit.
x There should be sufficient space allocated for servicing and maintenance when installing the unit.
Transportation
x The unit should be lifted using a crane. Ensure that the hanger belts are
not touching the coil, top panel and front panel (use protective panel) as
shown in Figure 1.
x The bolt of the base and channel support can be removed after putting
the unit on the fixed location.
Figure 1
Water Piping ad Fitting
x All water pipe must be insulated to prevent capacity losses and condensation.
x Install a 40-60 mesh strainer to ensure water quality is good.
x Water pipe recommended are GI pipe, black steel pipe, steel pipe and copper pipe.
x During installation, the piping of the unit should be clamp before rotating the installation pipe to reduce the
moment induce on the unit piping.
x Users are recommended to install the pipe and accessories as shown in Figure 2.
x An air vent must be installed at the highest position, while a drainage plug at the lowest position of the
water circuit. After the leak test (0.6MPa), open the air vent to release any air trap in the water circuit.
x Run the clean water through the water inlet and operate the pump to drain out the dirty water. Clean
the strainer after running the pump for 30 minutes.
58
Electrical and Wiring
x Refer to the wiring diagram provided on the unit when making electrical wiring.
x Install an isolator (if it is not provided) to prevent electrical shock.
x Do not ground any electrical equipment to the water piping.
x Operation of the mini chiller without any fan speed controller (Field supply) is limited to an ambient
temperature of 20ºC. With the fan speed controller (Field supply), the unit is able to operate down to 5ºC.
Cooling Only Unit
Model
Voltage Range **
Recommended Fuse *A35405060
Power Supply Cable Size * mm
Number of Conductor
Interconnection Cable Size * mm
M4AC080C
MAC080C
2
2
M4AC100C
MAC100C
-
10
5
1.51.5
M4AC120C
MAC120C
+
+
10
5
M4AC150C
MAC150C
Heat Pump Unit
Model
Voltage Range **
Recommended Fuse *A35405060
Power Supply Cable Size * mm
Number of Conductor
Interconnection Cable Size * mm
M4AC080CR
MAC080CR
2
2
M4AC100CR
MAC100CR
-
10
5
1.51.5
M4AC120CR
MAC120CR
+
+
10
5
M4AC150CR
MAC150CR
IMPORTANT : * The figures shown in the table are for information purpose only. They should be checked
and selected to comply with the local/national codes of regulations. This is also subject
to the type of installation and conductors used.
** The appropriate voltage range should be checked with label data on the unit.
59
!
WARNING
!
x All terminals and connection must be tightened.
x Avoid any wires from touching the refrigerant pipe. Apply insulation if necessary.
x Avoid any wires from touching the moving components such as, fan motor, pump & compressor.
Water Piping System Setup
x Fill up the water circuit after connecing all the pipes and equipment. Perform leak checks for all
connections and joints. Do not start the unit when the system is leaking.
x To optimize the capacity of the system, ensure that the system is free of air bubbles.
The air trapped in the system would make the system unbalanced.
x Ensure that the water tank (optional) is not full. This is to ensure optimal performance of the mini chiller.
If the pressure is too high, release the air trapped from the auto air vent (on the tank) and manual air
vent (installed on the water system).
Refrigerant Circuit
x All mini chillers units are pre-charged with R22 or R407C refrigerant. The only piping that needs to be
done is the water piping from mini chiller (outdoor) to the fan coil unit (indoor).
Safety and Caution
It is advisable to read through all the safety precautions before installing and commissioning of the unit.
x Contact your dealer for installation, reinstallation or dismantling of unit. Improper handling of unit could
result in leaks, electrical shock or unit malfunction.
x Use the controller handset to switch on/off the unit. Do not plug off the main power supply directly, it
would cause the unit to breakdown.
x Improper connections and fastening could cause electric shock, short circuit and fire.
x Do not introduce foreign objects such as fingers, sticks etc. into the air inlet and outlet.
x Do not spray any chemical agents or flammable agents to the unit. It would cause fire or explosion.
x Do not climb or place objects on top of the mini chiller.
x Do not operate the chiller with wet hands. It would result in electric shock.
x Do not use fuse of different amperage than stated. Using wire, etc. to replace a fuse could cause
equipment damage or fire.
x Provide proper grounding for the mini chiller. Do not connect the ground wire to gas piping, water piping,
lighting rods or telephone ground wire. Improper grounding could cause electrical shock.
x Do not attempt to do any service or maintenance when unit is operating.
x Do not change the settings of the safety devices.
x Do not consume the chilled water in the unit.
x Do not allow water to remain in the water pipes if the unit is not operating for a long period. Water
must be drained out if the unit is not running during winter. Failing to do so would cause the pipe to
crack.
x Do not touch the aluminum fin coil. It would damage the coil or cause injury.
Caution
x R407C must be charged as liquid. Usually R407C cylinder is equipped with a dip-pipe for liquid withdrawal.
If there is no dip-pipe, the cylinder should be inverted so as to withdraw liquid R407C from the valve.
x Do not top-up when servicing leak, as this will reduce the unit performance. Vacuum the unit thoroughly and
then charge the unit with fresh R407C according to the amount recommended in the specification.
60
Control Operation Guide
The unit is equipped with a microprocessor controller board. The microprocessor controller is provided to give
temperature control for the system by accurately measuring the ambient temperature, and controlling the water
entering and water leaving temperature. The temperature setting in the unit is preset in the factory. It is
not recommended to change the setting unless necessary. A wired controller handset is connected to the
microprocessor board. Every parameter setting and reading can be observed from the LCD of the handset.
1. Handset location
The handset is located on a metal bracket behind the right door panel.
2. LED Display (microprocessor board)
The keypad LED will light up when the unit is powered up.
The LCD will light up when the unit is turned on.
3. LCD display (controller handset)
During normal operations, the LCD can display the entering water temperature, the leaving water
temperature, the entering water setpoint temperature, compressor on or off status and outdoor air
temperature. When malfunctioning occurred, the LCD would blink. The display would show the faulty
parameter and the date and time of the occurrence.
4. Controller functioning specification
There is a 3 minute delay for the compressor and fan motor to restart (default setting). During
defrosting, fan motor is not running.
61
Servicing and Maintenance
Servicing
Servicing or maintenance of these unit must be carried out by experienced personnel with specific
training in refrigeration. Repeated check the safety devices and continuous cycling of control
components must be analyzed and corrected before being reset.
The simple design of the refrigeration circuit totally eliminates potential problems during normal unit
operation. No maintenance work is needed on the refrigeration circuit as long as the unit is operating
normally.
Ease of maintenance has been taken into consideration during the design stage such that the unit is
easily accessible for servicing and maintenance. By accessing from the front panel of the unit,
servicing and maintenance operation can be done easily. The electrical components are especially easy
to access since it is located in the terminal box on top of the front panel.
Under normal circumstances, these chiller require only a check and cleaning of air intake through the coil
surface only. These can be done monthly or quarterly depending on the surrounding where the units are
installed.
When the surrounding is very oily or dusty, then the coils must be regularly cleaned by a qualified air
conditioner service technician to ensure sufficient cooling capacity and efficient unit operation. The
normal life span might be shortened if no proper service is provided.
Maintenance
For consistent performance and durability, always conduct proper and regular maintenance to the unit.
For prolong period of operation time, the heat exchanger will become dirty impairing its effectiveness and
reducing the performance of the units. Consult your local dealer about the cleaning of the heat
exchanger.
No major maintenance or servicing needed for the internal water circuit in the unit except the water pump
failure. It is advised that regular check on the filter to be conducted and change the water filter if the filter
is dirty or choked.
Always check the water level in the system, in order to protect the moving components in the hydraulic kit
from over heating and excessive wear.
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Troubleshooting
When any malfunction is occurred, immediately switch off the power supply to the unit, and contact the
local dealer, if necessary. Some simple troubleshooting tips are given below:
SYMPTOMSPOSSIBLE CAUSESREMEDIAL ACTION
1. Compressor
does not start.
2. Fan does not
work
3. Unit does work,
but insufficient
cooling.
x No power supply.
x Fuses blown or automatic circuit break-
down open.
x Defective contactor or coil.
x Unit is stopped because safety device
has tripped.
x Loose wires.
x Compressor faulty
x No power supply.
x Fan motor faulty.
x Thermostat setting too high.
x Condenser coil dirty.
x Obstacle blocking air inlet or outlet of
the unit.
x Insufficient refrigerant in the system.
x Improper water flow rate.
x Water in the system is contaminated.
x Check power supply.
x Look for short circuit or grounded wires
In motor windings. Replace fuses
and reset circuit breakers when the
fault has been corrected. Check
tightness and soundness of all electrical
connections.
x Repair or replace.
x Determine the type of safety shutdown
and correct the default before the unit is
restarted.
x Check wire connections and tighten
terminal screws.
x Contact local dealer.
x Check power supply.
x Contact local dealer.
x Reset thermostat.
x Contact local dealer.
x Remove the obstacle.
x Contact local dealer.
x Contact local dealer.
x Contact local dealer.
Phase Protector (Optional)
The unit with Scroll Compressor can only rotate in one direction. For this reason, a protective device
(phase protector) is fitted to prevent incorrect wiring of the electrical phases. When the three phases
are not connected correctly, the phase protector operates, and the unit will not start. This devise is
located in the control box of the outdoor unit.
The following table shows the LED indicator liuht for phase protector under normal operation and fault conditions.
Description
Normal operation
Reverse phase
T phase missing
S phase missing
R phase missing
S &T phase missing
Overload
Sensor missing
On OffFast Blink
Notes: 1. “+” indicates additional functions for PP01 phase protector.
2. When R phase missing, no LED or buzzer will indicate the error, but relay 71 and 81 will out off.
+
LED
+
PW
(Red)
+
P_R
(Yellow)
P_S
(Yellow)
P_T
(Yellow)
Actions
-
Switch off the unit. Check the 3 phase wiring.
Switch off the unit. Check the 3 phase wiring.
Switch off the unit. Check the 3 phase wiring.
Switch off the unit. Check the 3 phase wiring.
Switch off the unit. Check the 3 phase wiring.
High discharge temperature. Check the refrigerant system.