McGraw-Hill Tablet PC User Manual

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Tablet PC
Bill Mann
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HowTo8 (8) / How to Do Everything with Your Tablet PC / Mann / 222771-0 / Front Matter
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Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.]. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
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DOI: 10.1036/0072230478
ebook_copyright 7.5x9.qxd 7/8/03 8:44 AM Page 1
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This book is for Patti and Jenn, who once again put up
with the crazy hours and endless evenings at the keyboard I
put in to get this project done. You two are great. In addition,
this book is dedicated to the newest member of our household,
Lightning the kitten, for her clear love for my Tablet PC and
the many “paragraphs” she typed into the manuscript when
I wasn’t looking.
HowTo8 (8) / How to Do Everything with Your Tablet PC / Mann / 222771-0 / Front Matter
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About the Author
Bill Mann (Bedford, NH) is the author of more than a dozen books, plus numerous technology articles for publications including Internet World, TECH Edge, Palm Power, and Computer Bits. Bill’s past projects for McGraw-Hill/Osborne include I
Want My MP3! How to Download, Rip, & Play Digital Music and Genealogy Online Special America Online Edition. He specializes in mobile and wireless gadgets, and
has written about most of the major handheld and wireless devices available in the U.S. When not writing, Bill spends his time with his family and plays far too many computer games.
About the Technical Editor
Chris De Herrera is webmaster of Tablet PC Talk (http://www.tabletpctalk.com), a leading resource on Tablet PC news. His website, CEWindows.NET (http://www.cewindows.net), assists users of Pocket PCs and Windows CE devices. He has been recognized for the past five years as a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional for Mobile Devices, which include the Pocket PC and SmartPhone. You can contact Chris at [email protected].
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Contents
Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
PART I
Get Acquainted with Your Tablet PC
CHAPTER 1 Meet Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Examine Your Tablet PC Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Turn Your Tablet PC On and Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Use the Pen to Control Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Work with the Windows Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Examine the Items on the Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Find Your Way Around Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Learn About the Taskbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Learn About the Start Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
CHAPTER 2
Explore Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Take Notes with Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Enter Text with the Pen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Change the Screen Orientation for Comfort and Usability . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Post a Handwritten Reminder on the Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Draw Pictures on the Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Try Out the Enhanced Microsoft Reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Play a Game on Your Tablet PC Using the Pen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
PART II
Set Up Your Tablet PC
CHAPTER 3 Configure the Tablet PC for Your Needs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Import Your Old Files and Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Decide How You Will Transfer Your Files and Settings . . . . . . . . 32
Put the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard to Work . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Configure the Windows Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Configure Accessibility Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Configure Language and Regional Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Configure the Windows Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Customize the Taskbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Configure the Start Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Change Folder Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Configure the Explorer Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Configure the Tablet and Pen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Configure the Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Configure the Mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Configure Your Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
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CHAPTER 4 Use Windows XP Tablet PC Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Create and Manage User Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Modify Existing Accounts and Create New Ones . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Add Password Protection for User Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Easily Share Your Tablet PC with Fast User Switching . . . . . . . . 70
Manage Files and Folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Understand File and Folder Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Manage Your Folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Manage Your Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Manage Programs and Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Get Your CD-ROM Drive Connected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Install Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Install Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Remove Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Remove Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Find Stuff with the Search Companion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Search for Files and Folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Use More Advanced Search Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Work with the Recycle Bin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
CHAPTER 5
Manage Your Tablet PC Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Install and Remove Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Install Plug-and-Play Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Install Non-Plug-and-Play Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Remove Plug-and-Play Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Remove Non-Plug-and-Play Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Manage Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Manage Sound, Speech, and Audio Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Manage Printers and Other Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Use Device Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Check the Status of Your Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Update Hardware Device Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Set Up Hardware Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
CHAPTER 6
Connect to Peripheral Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Choose Between Peripheral Formats and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Choose Between Firewire and USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Choose Among External, PC Card, or CompactFlash Peripherals . . 109
Connect to Printers and Faxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Work with Printers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Work with Faxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Connect to Scanners and Digital Cameras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Work with Scanners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Work with Digital Cameras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Connect to Other Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
CHAPTER 7
Set Up an Internet Connection for Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Install and Configure Dial-Up Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Configure Your Dial-Up Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Create and Use Dialing Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
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Install and Configure Broadband Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Understand the Types of Broadband Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Install Your Broadband Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Configure Your Broadband Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Connect to the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Use the Internet Applications Installed on Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Explore Internet Explorer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Explore Outlook Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Work with Windows Messenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Use Remote Desktop to Control Another Computer . . . . . . . . . . . 156
CHAPTER 8
Use Your Tablet PC on a Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Use Your Tablet PC on a Corporate Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Make the Physical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Make the Logical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Check the Status of a Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Connect to the Internet Across the Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Use Your Tablet PC on a Home Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Make Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Build a Simple Home Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Figure Out What Hardware You Need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Buy and Install the Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Connect the Computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Run the Network Setup Wizard on Each Computer . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Troubleshoot Network Adapter Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
CHAPTER 9
Go Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Understand Wireless Networking Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
What’s the Big Deal about Wireless? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Get the Terminology Straight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
What about Security? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Other Things to Know about Wireless Networking . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Connect Your Tablet PC to an Existing Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Build a Simple Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Decide How You Will Handle Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Figure Out What Hardware You Need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Buy and Install the Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
PART III
Put Your Tablet PC to Work
CHAPTER 10 Understand Handwritten Input on the Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Understand Handwritten Input Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Understand Tablet PC Digital Ink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Learn Why Digital Ink Looks So Good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Understand Characteristics of Digital Ink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Understand Tablet PC Handwriting Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Understand Gestures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Learn How to Get Better Handwriting Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . 215
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CHAPTER 11 Take Advantage of Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Explore the Accessories Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
The Accessibility Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
The Communications Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
The Entertainment Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
The System Tools Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Other Common Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Try the Snipping Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
CHAPTER 12
Get the Most from Those Multimedia Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Use Windows Media Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Upgrade to Media Player 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Start Using the Media Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Play Audio CDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
View a Video Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Listen to an Internet Radio Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Stock Your Media Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Play Content from Your Media Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Learn to Skin Your Media Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Try These Media Player 9 Tips and Tricks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Take a Quick Look at Windows Movie Maker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
An Introduction to Windows Movie Maker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Should You Upgrade to Movie Maker 2? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Sketch, Annotate, Draw, and Collaborate with Corel Grafigo . . . . . . . . . 263
Make Your Tablet PC a Digital Sketchbook with Alias SketchBook . . . . 264
CHAPTER 13
Use Journal and Other Cool Tablet PC Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Take Advantage of Windows Journal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Learn All the Journal Fundamentals with the Journal Tutorial . . . 268
Explore Some Advanced Journal Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Apply These Tips to Work More Efficiently . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Use the Tablet PC Input Panel for Pen Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Explore the Different Pen Input Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Experiment with Write Anywhere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Customize the Input Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Make Corrections to Your Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Try These Input Panel Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Read Your Favorite Magazines on Your Tablet PC with Zinio Reader . . . 280
Explore the World of eBooks with the Enhanced Microsoft Reader . . . . . 281
Configure the Tablet PC Buttons to Work with
Microsoft Reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Download Free eBooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Activate Microsoft Reader and Shop for eBooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Experience Mobile Collaboration with Groove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Enhance Your Productivity with FranklinCovey TabletPlanner . . . . . . . . 291
Stay in Sync with Corporate Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Tie All Your Information Together with eBinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
View a Demo and Download a Trial Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Try Your Hand at These Tablet PC Power Toys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Thumbnail View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Tablet Pool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
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Puzzle Game . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Tic Tac Toe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
CHAPTER 14
Extend Office XP with the Tablet Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Download and Install the Office XP Pack for Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Uninstall the Tablet Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Repair Your Tablet Pack Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Use Handwriting in Word Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Add Handwritten Content in an Ink Drawing and
Writing Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
Add Handwritten Comments with the Ink
Comment Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Use Handwriting in E-mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Use Handwriting in Excel Spreadsheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Use Handwriting in PowerPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Add Ink While Editing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Add Ink While Presenting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Take Advantage of the Tablet Pack Extension for Windows Journal . . . . 320
Use Journal Information in Outlook XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Insert Outlook Meeting Information into a Journal Note . . . . . . . 321
CHAPTER 15
Talk to Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Understand Speech Recognition Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Check Out This Speech Recognition Timeline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Learn a Little about How Speech Recognition Works . . . . . . . . . 329
Discover the Types of Speech Recognition Systems . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Use Tablet PC Speech Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Train the Speech Recognizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Run the Speech Tutorial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Start Using Speech Recognition in Your Daily Work . . . . . . . . . . 334
Use These Tips for Speech Recognition in Specific Applications . . . . . . 337
Speak to Microsoft Office Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Speak to Internet Explorer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Speak to Windows Journal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Try These General Speech Recognition Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Try These Advanced Speech Recognition Options . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
PART IV
Fix What Ails Your Tablet PC
CHAPTER 16 Prevent Problems with Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Maintain Your Tablet PC Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Maintain Your Disk Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Detect and Deal with Disk Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Defragment Your Hard Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
Free Disk Space with Disk Cleanup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Schedule Maintenance Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
Maintain Optimum Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Add Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Tune Display Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Adjust Processor and Memory Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Resize the Paging File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
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CHAPTER 17 Back Up Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Understand Your Tablet PC Backup Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Use Backup to Protect Your System and Personal Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Let the Backup or Restore Wizard Do the Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Use Automated System Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Use the Advanced Backup Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Use System Restore to Quickly Recover from Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Configure System Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Create a Restore Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Return the System to a Previous Restore Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Undo the Return to a Previous Restore Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Prepare Your Tablet PC for Possible Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Prepare a System Recovery Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Configure Startup and Recovery Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Consider Using a Portable Automatic Backup System . . . . . . . . . 386
CHAPTER 18
Use the Tablet PC’s Tools to Solve Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
Get Familiar with the Help and Support Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Get Right to It with the Fixing a Problem Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Run Dr. Watson When Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Use Windows Update to Fix Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Solve Problems with the Troubleshooters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
Get Your Old Programs to Run on Your Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
Use Other Tools for Diagnosing Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Investigate Problems with System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Solve Specific Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Office XP Pack for Tablet PC Security Warning Appears
in Journal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
Terminate Hung Programs with Windows Task Manager . . . . . . . . 403
Do a Reset to Recover from a Hung Tablet PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
Make the Tablet Buttons Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Identify and Deal with Resource Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Repair Windows Problems with the Windows XP Setup Wizard . 409
Get Help with Remote Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410
Prepare Your Computer to Receive Remote Assistance . . . . . . . . 412
Request Remote Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
Participate in the Remote Assistance Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
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Acknowledgments
I want to thank everyone at McGraw-Hill/Osborne who was involved in this project, in particular Megg, Jenn, Carolyn, and Tana. It was a pleasure to work with you, and I hope to do so again. In owe Tina a big thank you for getting me the hardware I needed to do the project, and Chris the same for this tech editing. Margot, thanks for handling this and all my other book projects. Last, but certainly not least, my sincere thanks to all the folks who provided me with the information (and the cool toys!) I needed to do the job.
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Introduction
The Tablet PCs are finally here. We’ve been hearing about them for years—small, light, capable machines that you can write on as if they were a pad of paper or a personal digital assistant. These three-pound powerhouses run a version of Windows XP, so you can use them like high-end notebook computers and run all your favorite applications. But you can also use them like virtually endless digital notebooks or sketchbooks, entering information with a digital pen in environments where a desktop or notebook computer just won’t cut it. You can even talk to them.
People have built tablet computers before. Some were ill-conceived, some were underpowered, most were just ahead of their time. Even so, tablet computers have found some niches where their unique characteristics have made them the computer of choice. Now Microsoft and its partners have built the first Tablet PCs that provide real benefits for general users like you and me.
Tablet PCs stake out a unique place in the market. They give you much of the convenience of a personal digital assistant (PDA) like the Palm or Pocket PC devices, but have the power to do real work. And with pen and voice for input, you don’t have to do that work by sitting down and typing somewhere. If you need to be able to take serious processing power with you wherever you go, or if you spend a lot of time taking notes in meetings (where regular notebook computers and the tappety-tap of their keyboards have become unwelcome), the Tablet PC may be exactly what you need.
This book is meant to be your guide to the new breed of Tablet PC. This isn’t some encyclopedic reference guide that covers every possible aspect of using a Tablet PC. Instead, it is designed to be your guide to the things that you’ll need to know to set up, use, and maintain your new machine. Beyond that, this book introduces many of the new applications designed to take advantage of the capabilities of the Tablet PC. I think you’ll find that this book tells you how to do everything you’re likely to do with your machine.
I’ve divided the book into four parts. In Part I, “Get Acquainted with Your Tablet PC,” you’ll do exactly that. We start at the very beginning, by examining your Tablet PC and figuring out how to start it up, using the pen in lieu of a mouse, and navigating around the user interface. Once you have the bare basics down, we get down to work with a whirlwind tour of some of the unique benefits of the Tablet PC. But this is no lecture—we fire up applications like Windows Journal, the Tablet PC Input Panel, even a game. You get to experience for yourself some of what makes the Tablet PC special.
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In Part II, “Set Up Your Tablet PC,” we’ll get into the nitty-gritty aspects of owning and using a Tablet PC. By the end of this section, you’ll be able to configure your software and manage your hardware, and generally set up your shiny new Tablet PC to work the way you want it to. You’ll also be able to get your Tablet PC connected to wired and wireless networks, as well as the Internet. Imagine yourself sitting in a meeting with wireless access to the company network, all on a machine scarcely much bigger or heavier than this book. Even better, imagine yourself surfing the Web on your Tablet PC while sipping a glass of wine in front of the fireplace.
In Part III, “Put Your Tablet PC to Work,” you’ll get to roll up your sleeves and put your machine to work with the utilities and applications that come on your Tablet PC. You’ll revisit the applications you played with in Chapter 2, but this time you’ll learn how to use them in your day-to-day work. You’ll also get a tour of some great applications that were either modified to work better on the Tablet PC or written specifically for this new class of machine. Handwritten input and spoken input are the two aspects of the Tablet PC designed to make using the machine a more natural experience for us human beings. This is the part of the book where you really learn about handwriting and speech recognition, including lots of tips for getting the most from them in your work.
In Part IV, “Fix What Ails Your Tablet PC,” we look at preventive maintenance on your new toy, as well as the all-important task of backing up your system. Think about it: A Tablet PC is meant to be used more often, in more places, and under more circumstances than any personal computer that came before it. Knowing how to back up, maintain, and fix your Tablet PC could come in very handy.
As I hope you can tell from this introduction, I’ve written this book in a casual, easy-to-read style. It’s designed so that, to the extent possible, each chapter stands alone. You can certainly read the book cover to cover, and I encourage you to at least read the introduction to each chapter. But if you’re looking for specific information, you can skip around without worry. To make the book more useful to you, I’ve included certain helpful design elements. They are:
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How to sidebars How to sidebars provide step-by-step instructions on completing a particular task. They can be particularly important tasks, or just tasks that are related to a subject we’re discussing in the chapter.
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Did You Know sidebars Did You Know sidebars contain extra information. They’re usually background info like historical notes or other interesting tidbits.
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Note icons Note icons provide helpful information related to the topic at hand. Be sure to read any Note you come across.
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Tip icons Tip icons describe ways to make better use of an application or feature, as well as anything else that might make things easier.
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Shortcut icons Shortcut icons provide quicker/easier ways to do things. They’re good to read if you want to make the best use of your Tablet PC.
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Caution icons Caution icons flag things you need to be aware of. Always read these to avoid potential problems.
And with that, you’re ready to learn how to do everything with your Tablet PC. If you have any thoughts on the book, or the Tablet PC in general, I would love to hear them. You can reach me by e-mail at: [email protected]. Or you can visit my web site at: http://www.techforyou.com.
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Par t I
Get Acquainted with Your Tablet PC
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Chapter 1
Meet Your Tablet PC
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How to…
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Examine Your Tablet PC Hardware
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Turn Your Tablet PC On and Off
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Understand Docking, Undocking, and Converting Your Tablet PC
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Use the Pen to Control Your Tablet PC
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Work with the Windows Desktop
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Find Your Way Around Windows
The Tablet PC is a bid by Microsoft and its partners to evolve the notebook computer into something more usable, more practical, more natural than the machines most people use today. Since you’re reading this book, you’ve probably bought yourself a Tablet PC, or had one provided to you by the IT department of your company. Whichever the case may be, I’m going to assume that you want to get the most out of your new toy (or burden, or tool) that you can.
Throughout the book, we’ll explore the capabilities and benefits of the Tablet PC hardware and software. To do that, you’ll need a basic understanding of your Tablet PC and the Windows XP Tablet PC Edition operating system that runs on it. So let’s start at the beginning, by investigating that shiny new machine.
Examine Your Tablet PC Hardware
When you take your Tablet PC out of the box, spend a few minutes looking it over. Depending on the style of machine you have, your new Tablet PC may look like an ultralight notebook computer. Or it may look like nothing so much as a small flat-panel display that came off its stand. But whatever your new machine looks like, somewhere among all the accoutrements of a modern notebook computer— a spare battery, charger, cables, and whatnot—is a digital pen. This pen, and the digital ink that “flows” from it, are what make Tablet PCs unique. You’ll learn the basics of how to use this pen later in this chapter, in the section, “Use the Pen to Control Your Tablet PC.”
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Throughout this book, when I refer to digital pen (or just pen), I always mean the digital pen that came with your Tablet PC or any other digital pen designed specifically to work with your Tablet PC. There are two types of Tablet PC pens, so the pen from someone else’s machine might not work for yours. A regular ballpoint pen or even a stylus from your Pocket PC device definitely won’t work with your Tablet PC. They can, however, make a mess of your machine’s screen, so make sure you use the correct pen.
Digital ink and using the pen to write with it are covered in Chapter 10.
Tablet PCs Come in Many Shapes and Sizes?
While the kinds of Tablet PCs we’re talking about in this book all have to conform to certain requirements defined by Microsoft, those requirements leave room for a lot of variety. Tablet PCs come in two basic forms: convertibles and slates. A convertible Tablet PC, like the Acer TravelMate C100 shown next, has a built-in keyboard and can function like a regular notebook, as well as a tablet.
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Turn Your Tablet PC On and Off
It’s time to turn on your Tablet PC. To do so, you must first provide power to the machine. If you bought the machine yourself, the package it came in should have instructions for providing power. If you are using a Tablet PC provided by the
The slate machines, such as the ViewSonic V1100 shown next, which are
sometimes also called pure tablets, don’t have built-in keyboards.
Some machines, like the Compaq Tablet PC TC1000 from Hewlett-Packard, are even more chameleon-like and can be used as both a slate and a convertible. Scattered throughout this book you’ll find descriptions of still other styles of Tablet PCs, including machines designed for specialized uses or with other unique features.
A docking station is an add-on for many Tablet PCs. These docks support the Tablet PC when you are using it at your desk, usually providing additional disk drives and ports for connecting to a wired network or other peripherals. For slates, the dock can also provide connections to a keyboard and mouse.
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corporate IT department, the system should already be connected to power (and the battery likely already charged).
Your Tablet PC should also have instructions for turning it on. The location of a Tablet PC power switch isn’t something that’s specified by Microsoft, so you’ll have to consult the documentation that came with your particular computer. Once you flip the switch, your Tablet PC will go through its startup procedure. While Tablet PCs are designed to resume from Standby mode in just a few seconds, starting from scratch usually takes a minute or two.
If this is the first time anyone has turned on your Tablet PC, Windows will walk you through some setup procedures. Just follow the onscreen instructions and answer the questions and you should be done with that process in a short while. If you are required to enter a username and password, make sure you record this information so you can actually log onto your computer when the time comes.
Once you get past any initial setup steps, you’re ready to log on to your computer. If Windows asks for it, enter your username and password. If the Windows Welcome Screen appears, use the pen that came with your Tablet PC to tap the icon that has your username. After a minute or two, you will see the Windows desktop.
If your Tablet PC is connected to a corporate network, it may be set up to use a smart card for security. Your network administrators will need to provide you with information on how to use the smart card.
You should not try to turn off your Tablet PC by flipping the power switch, unplugging the machine from the wall, or anything like that. If you don’t want to risk losing data and generally playing havoc with your system, you need to follow the proper procedure when you want to turn off your Tablet PC. This procedure is covered later in the chapter, in the section, “Turn Off Your Tablet PC.”
Use the Pen to Control Your Tablet PC
In the previous section, I asked you to use the pen to tap an icon. That’s the most basic way to use the Tablet PC pen. But you can use the pen to do more than just tap—it can completely replace the mouse.
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I usually recommend that people play with new hardware or software to get a feel for it, but not when it comes to using the Tablet PC pen. While it isn’t hard to do, and the different actions soon seem perfectly natural, if you don’t learn to use the pen the right way, right away, you’ll have trouble using your Tablet PC.
The best way to learn to use the pen as a mouse replacement is to work through one of the tutorials that come installed on Tablet PCs. The tutorial you’ll use is named Get Going With Tablet PC, and you can run it by tapping Start | Get Going With Tablet PC. The icon for this tutorial is on the left side of the menu that appears when you tap Start, as shown next.
The first six screens of this tutorial are all you really need to go through to learn to use the pen instead of a mouse. Starting with tips for holding the pen (see Figure 1-1), the tutorial shows you how to single-tap (I’ll call this tapping in this book), double-tap, and right-tap (also called press and hold). These actions correspond to left-clicking, double-clicking, and right-clicking with a mouse.
One additional mouse-like capability of the Tablet PC pen is the ability to hover. In Microsoft Windows XP, if you point the mouse at an icon on a toolbar without clicking or moving it, the mouse is said to be hovering over the icon. When the mouse pointer hovers over an icon, Windows can display a tooltip, or other descriptive information related to that icon.
For the Tablet PC pen, the equivalent of hovering the mouse pointer over an icon is hovering the pen tip over that icon. Because of the way they’re designed,
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Find Out What Kind of Pen You Have
Now that you know there are two types of pens, you’re probably wondering which kind your favorite Tablet PC has. If you’re still shopping for a Tablet PC, your best bet is to ask. If you already have the Tablet PC, there are a few things you can do. The easiest is to see if your pen contains a battery. If it does, your pen (and the digitizer in the Tablet PC itself) is from FinePoint.
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Tablet PCs can detect their pens without the pen tip touching the screen. To make this happen, you just need to place the tip of the pen close to the screen without touching it.
Since the Tablet PC is sensitive to the pen and not to you, you can rest your hand on the screen while using the pen, making it much easier to hover.
Now that you’re trained in using the pen instead of a mouse, you’re ready to
start exploring Windows XP Tablet PC edition.
Work with the Windows Desktop
The Windows desktop occupies the majority of the screen and is designed to look a lot like a real-world desktop. It’s a work space where you can open files, run
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FIGURE 1-1 The Get Going with Tablet PC tutorial teaches you how to use the pen in
place of a mouse.
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applications, and generally do your work. When you’re working with Windows, you can imagine that whatever you are working on is lying on top of the desk where you can get at it. Figure 1-2 shows what my Tablet PC screen looks like when I start my system. What you see will vary—each manufacturer sets things up a little differently. Also, I’ve been using my computer for some time, so I’ve made changes to the default layout and installed additional programs to suit my needs.
Examine the Items on the Desktop
On your Tablet PC desktop, you’ll likely see a window (a rectangular area of the screen surrounded by a frame and containing information related to a specific activity) containing one or more Tablet PC tutorials. The window is in the center of Figure 1-2. You’ll certainly see some icons, small pictures representing programs, files, or commands, that you can activate. The pictures often serve as a visual shorthand to give you an idea of what they represent.
For example, one icon you’ll see on the desktop is the Recycle Bin. This icon looks like a little office trash can with a recycling symbol on its side. You can tell
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taskbar, and an open window.
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at a glance, without reading the icon’s title, that the Recycle Bin is a place to discard things. In Figure 1-2, all the icons are lined up along the left edge of the desktop, but they could be placed anywhere, as shown next.
The other thing you can see on the desktop in Figure 1-2 is the taskbar, which is covered in more detail later in the chapter, in the section, “Learn About the Taskbar.”
Find Your Way Around Windows
Navigation around the Windows XP Tablet PC edition is virtually the same as with previous versions of Windows. The only difference is that you can navigate with the pen in addition to, or in place of, the mouse. With Windows XP Tablet PC edition, you can use the mouse and the pen interchangeably without any restrictions.
Having said all that, two aspects of Windows XP that you may not be familiar with are the taskbar and the Start menu.
Learn About the Taskbar
The Windows taskbar is one of the key components of the Windows XP user interface. The taskbar is a row of buttons and icons that appears in a bar along one side of the screen, usually the bottom. By default, your Tablet PC should start out with the taskbar visible at the bottom of the screen. Figure 1-3 shows the taskbar. Proceeding from left to right, the taskbar is divided into five sections: the Start button, the Tablet PC Input Panel icon, the Quick Launch toolbar, an area holding buttons for each running application, and the notification area.
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Start button The Start button opens the Start menu and is covered in detail in the “Learn About the Start Menu” section later in this chapter.
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Tablet PC Input Panel icon This icon activates the Tablet PC Input Panel (a tool that allows you to enter text into Windows applications by writing or speaking it instead of typing it), which is covered in more detail in Chapters 2, 10, and 15.
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Quick Launch toolbar The Quick Launch toolbar is an area containing icons for applications that you can start with a single tap of the pen. This
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area is not normally visible on the taskbar, but I recommend you activate it. It’s a quick way to start the programs you use frequently.
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Application buttons The area to the right of the Quick Launch toolbar contains buttons representing each program that’s running. Tap a button to bring the corresponding program into view. If you have several instances of a particular program running simultaneously, Windows will group them under a single button for easier handling. When you tap this button, Windows displays a small menu you can use to choose which of the grouped instances of the program you want to see.
■ Notification area At the end of the taskbar is the Notification area, a
place where Windows can provide information on the status of your computer.
Learn About the Start Menu
The Start menu is the launching point for most programs on any PC running Windows XP. The Start menu is the menu that appears when you tap the Start button on the Windows taskbar. This menu, which looks something like Figure 1-4, is divided into two columns. The left column contains icons that start specific programs and the All Programs menu (the Program menu), while the right column contains icons that open specific folders, as well as special tools like the Control Panel, Help and Support (online help), Search, and the DOS Command Line.
If you’ve customized your Start menu, it may look significantly different than the one shown in Figure 1-4, and therefore, it may function somewhat differently.
The eight Start menu sections shown in Figure 1-4 are listed here:
■
Pinned item list The pinned item list appears at the top of the left column. It contains program icons ( pinned items) that remain in place unless you explicitly move them.
FIGURE 1-3 Although relatively few people do so, you can customize the taskbar in
several ways.
Tablet PC Input Panel icon Running applications
Start button
Quick Launch toolbar
Notification area
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Most frequently used programs list The most frequently used programs list appears beneath the pinned item list. Windows automatically adds
programs to this list, based on how often you use them. That means this list changes as the way you work with your Tablet PC changes.
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All Programs All Programs appears beneath the most frequently used programs list and displays a menu of the programs you can run.
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Special folders At the top of the right column is a list of special folders. Tap one of these to quickly open that folder.
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FIGURE 1-4 The Start menu gives you access to your applications and folders.
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Control Panel The Control Panel appears below the special folders. As you’ve seen earlier in this chapter, the Control Panel is one of the primary locations for configuring your Tablet PC.
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Help and Support Help and Support displays the online help system, which is covered in Chapter 4.
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Search Search lets you search your Tablet PC for files and other information. Its use is also covered in Chapter 4.
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Run Run opens the Run dialog box, where you can execute programs by typing their name and location.
You can open the Start menu by tapping the Start button. You can also open the menu by pressing the
WINDOWS key or CTRL-ESC (assuming,
of course, that you have access to a keyboard). The Input Panel, a new feature of Windows XP Tablet PC edition, includes a virtual keyboard complete with a
WINDOWS key.
Turn Off Your Tablet PC
As I mentioned earlier in the chapter, there’s a correct process for turning off your Tablet PC. Although I’ve probably made it sound complex to you, it isn’t really. Here’s how you do it:
1. Tap St ar t.
2. Tap the Turn Off Computer icon (it’s in the lower-right corner of the
Start menu).
3. In the Turn Off Computer window that appears, tap Turn Off to shut
down your computer completely.
After a moment or two of whirring and chugging, your Tablet PC turns itself off. That’s all there is to it.
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Chapter 2
Explore Your Tablet PC
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How to…
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Take Notes with Your Tablet PC
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Enter Text with the Pen
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Change the Screen Orientation for Comfort and Usability
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Post a Handwritten Reminder on the Screen
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Draw Pictures on the Screen
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Try Out the Enhanced Microsoft Reader
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Play a Game on Your Tablet PC Using the Pen
In Chapter 1, you accomplished the work needed to get your new Tablet PC up and running. Although there’s still plenty you can do to configure, customize, and optimize your new machine, you’re probably itching to explore some of the unique capabilities of your Tablet PC. If so, you’re reading the right chapter.
This chapter takes you on a whirlwind tour of some of the unique benefits of a Tablet PC. For now, you’ll stick with pen input only. Voice takes more effort to set up, and is covered in detail starting in Chapter 15. Grab your pen, and let’s give this thing a workout.
If you have a convertible Tablet PC, like the Acer TravelMate, you’ll find it easier to follow along if you convert to tablet mode before going any further.
Take Notes with Your Tablet PC
One of the most commonly cited benefits of the Tablet PC is that it can replace a pad and paper for taking notes in meetings. Windows Journal is the application that comes with every Tablet PC that is specifically designed for note taking. When you’re working with Windows Journal, it’s almost as if you were writing on an endless pad of paper. But it is an endless pad of paper that can do all sorts of things no real pad of paper can do. Let’s give this a try right now.
To start Windows Journal, tap Start | All Programs | Windows Journal. Windows Journal opens with a new blank page ready for writing, as shown in Figure 2-1.
With Windows Journal open, take your digital pen and start writing on the Tablet PC screen. Or start drawing. Or graphing. Or just plain old doodling. Anything you can write on a piece of paper, you can write in the Windows Journal.
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If you wanted to save your note, you could write a title in the box at the top of the page and tap the Save icon on the Windows Journal toolbar. Although you can do that now, you’ll get the chance to work with Windows Journal in much more detail in Chapter 13. There, you’ll get to experience the full power of Windows Journal, including its ability to handle these tasks:
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Organize and search notes
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Modify notes by adding space, even dragging text around the page
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Convert notes to text you can use in other applications
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Mark up images of documents as if they were hard copies
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Share notes with others, even if they don’t use Windows Journal
For now, just get the feeling of taking notes.
FIGURE 2-1 Windows Journal acts like an almost inexhaustible notebook filled with
searchable, modifiable paper.
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Enter Text with the Pen
Being able to take handwritten notes on your Tablet PC is undoubtedly useful, but what if you want to write instead of typing when you’re working with regular applications like word processors and spreadsheets? That’s a particularly crucial question if you have a true tablet-style Tablet PC. When you’re working away from your Tablet PC’s docking station, you won’t have access to a real keyboard. Although an onscreen keyboard works fine for short bits of text, tapping in characters with the pen isn’t very productive for writing something substantial. Well, your Tablet PC has this contingency covered too, thanks to a nifty little tool called Tablet PC Input Panel.
Using the Tablet PC Input Panel is the way you get handwritten text into applications that don’t work directly with handwriting. Input Panel is so important that it has a permanent icon on the Windows Taskbar. To open Input Panel, tap its icon, which is right next to the Start button on the Windows Taskbar.
The Tablet PC Input Panel includes the onscreen keyboard, as well as a writing pad. Tablet PC Input Panel also handles speech recognition (covered later in Chapter 15) and the very helpful Text Preview tool shown next. Tap the Writing Pad tab, and then tap the Tools button and select Text Preview to see the Tablet PC Input Panel’s handwriting recognition abilities for yourself.
Write something on the Input Panel Writing Pad. You can print, write in cursive, or both. Then wait a few seconds while your Tablet PC tries to recognize
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what you wrote. Don’t worry if Input Panel has trouble with your handwriting. Chapter 10 will help you understand the issues involved in handwriting recognition, and will give you tips to increase the recognition accuracy.
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You Can Talk to Input Panel?
Input Panel not only handles handwriting recognition for the Tablet PC, but it handles speech recognition too. This tool is clearly a key to working with your Tablet PC, and clearly merits its special spot on the Windows Taskbar. You’ll learn how to talk to Input Panel in Chapter 15.
FIGURE 2-2 The Tablet PC screen is wider than it is tall in landscape mode.
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Change the Screen Orientation for Comfort and Usability
One of the design requirements for Tablet PCs is that you be able to change the screen orientation to match the way you are working with the device. In other words, you can change the display on your Tablet PC so it is readable no matter how you’re holding the device. The easiest way to understand this is to try it out for yourself.
To change the screen orientation, tap the Tablet And Pen Settings icon in the notification area. The icon looks like a Tablet PC with a stylus. In the menu that appears, tap Change Screen Orientation. The screen orientation changes to the next of four possible orientations, two each of landscape mode (Figure 2-2) and portrait mode (Figure 2-3).
In Chapter 3, you’ll learn how to control which orientations your Tablet PC will switch through and the order in which it will do so, as well as some other ways to trigger the change. But for now, just continue through the default orientation order until you get to the one you’re most comfortable with.
Post a Handwritten Reminder on the Screen
Chances are good that you’ve got little notes stuck to your desk, wall, even your monitor. I certainly do. But your notes won’t do you much good if they’re in your office and you’re somewhere else. That’s where the new Microsoft Sticky Notes come in. Now when you need to write yourself a note, just open Sticky Notes and write it. Windows will keep track of your notes for you. Even better, since this is the Tablet PC, you get to handwrite your sticky notes instead of typing them. (See Figure 2-4.)
Try creating a sticky note. Tap Start | All Programs | Sticky Notes. Assuming you haven’t tried Sticky Notes yet, a blank note appears. (If you had used Sticky Notes before, your last note would appear instead.) Write something in the note, and then close it. Open Sticky Notes again, and your note reappears. Now tap New Note. A new blank note appears directly on top of the previous one. Windows keeps all your sticky notes in a stack so you can easily browse through them. The left and right arrows on the Sticky Notes toolbar let you scroll through the stack easily.
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FIGURE 2-3 The Tablet PC screen is taller than it is wide in portrait mode.
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Sticky Notes is not only convenient, but it’s much more flexible than a stack of paper notes. Because the notes are digital, you can perform tasks like the following:
■
Scratch out material you don’t want
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Resize notes
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Import and export sticky notes
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Record voice notes
Draw Pictures on the Screen
One of the great advantages about using the pen on a Tablet PC is that it works with existing, familiar applications, not just new ones like Windows Journal. In some cases, writing (or drawing) with the pen is a much more natural way to use an application than the keyboard or mouse. One such application is Windows Paint (shown in Figure 2-5), the paint program that has come with every version of Windows since the dawn of time.
FIGURE 2-4 Windows Sticky Notes lets you replace your paper sticky notes with the
digital equivalent.
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If you’ve ever used Windows Paint on a conventional PC, you know that a mouse is a clumsy tool for drawing. On a Tablet PC, Windows Paint is a much better tool because you can now use the pen on the screen to draw instead of the mouse on
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FIGURE 2-5 When you can draw with a digital pen instead of a mouse, Windows Paint
becomes a much more capable application.
Corel Grafigo Brings Collaborative Drawing to Tablet PC?
Corel’s Grafigo application is a new sketching and drawing tool for the Tablet PC. It offers features like handwritten input, shape recognition, and group collaboration on designs. See Chapter 12 for more information on this and other applications specifically designed for your Tablet PC.
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a mouse pad. With your computer in tablet mode, working with Windows Paint is much like using a sketchbook.
To see what I mean, take a minute and play with Windows Paint yourself. Tap Start | All Programs | Accessories | Paint to start Windows Paint. You can use your pen to draw anywhere on the white background that Paint opens for you. It’s much more natural than trying to draw with a mouse.
Try Out the Enhanced Microsoft Reader
Microsoft Reader is an application that lets you read eBooks (electronic books formatted for viewing with Microsoft Reader) on your PC. Reader has been around for a while now and can be used on traditional PCs and laptops. The version of Reader that comes on your Tablet PC has been enhanced with the ability to display eBooks in portrait mode, add handwritten notes to eBooks, and more. With Microsoft Reader, a Tablet PC is a great way to read eBooks.
If you would like to give Microsoft Reader a try, I suggest you start with your screen oriented in portrait mode. Then tap Start | All Programs | Microsoft Reader to launch Microsoft Reader. When the License Agreement window pops up, read the agreement, and then signal your acceptance of it by tapping I Accept The Terms In The License Agreement. Tap OK to start Microsoft Reader.
Microsoft Reader opens to the Library, which contains all your eBooks. Tap Microsoft Reader Help to open the help system. This brings you to the cover page of the Microsoft Reader Help eBook. Tap Microsoft Reader Help again to open the table of contents of this eBook. Now right-tap the word Asked in the first line of the table of contents. In the shortcut menu that appears, tap Add Ink Comment. You can now make handwritten comments like the one in Figure 2-6. Tap Exit on
Resize the Windows Paint Background
You can easily resize the Windows Paint background to give yourself plenty of room to draw. Here’s how:
1. On the Windows Paint toolbar, tap Image | Attributes.
2. In the Attributes dialog box, set the width and height you want to use.
3. Tap OK.
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FIGURE 2-6 With the Tablet PC version of Microsoft Reader, you can write in your
eBooks like you might do in a printed book.
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the toolbar at the bottom of the page when you’re done. You’ll have the option to save your comments or discard them. If you do save your comments, they stay with your copy of the eBook and will reappear the next time you open to that page.
To go much further with Microsoft Reader, you’ll need to configure some of the Tablet PC buttons and download some new eBooks. For now, just note how nicely the Microsoft Reader eBook pages match up to the display in portrait mode and how nice the text looks, thanks to the Clear Type font technology used by the Tablet PC and Microsoft Reader.
Play a Game on Your Tablet PC Using the Pen
Games have always been a part of Windows. They’re a fun, nonthreatening way for beginners to get comfortable with their computer and show off new capabilities. Windows XP for Tablet PC comes with a few new games, including InkBall. Despite its name, InkBall isn’t a digital simulation of Paint Ball (a game where people go out in the woods and shoot each other with paint pellets). In InkBall, you use your pen to draw ink strokes on the playing surface and direct bouncing balls into the appropriate holes. It’s surprisingly fun and a good way to get comfortable with the pen (at least that’s what I tell my wife).
To start InkBall, tap Start | All Programs | Games | InkBall. A playing area similar to the one shown in Figure 2-7 will appear. The exact appearance of the screen varies from round to round, getting more complicated as you go. The figure also shows two balls in play.
The balls bounce around the playing area according to the laws of physics. If that’s all that happened, InkBall might make a nice screen saver but wouldn’t be much of a game. You play by making marks on the screen with the pen. When a ball hits one of your marks, it bounces off the mark at an angle and velocity determined by the angle of impact. The objective is to get all the balls to go into the holes of the same color. If a ball goes into a hole of a different color, you lose.
At first, the game seems pretty trivial. You could continue to draw lines around a particular area to corral the balls into the right holes. However, when a ball strikes one of your marks, the mark disappears, making that strategy much harder to execute. The arc near the center of the figure and the small dot to the lower left of the arc are the only marks remaining of the ten or so I had already made to help direct the balls.
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That’s basic InkBall. But things quickly get more complicated, with disappearing walls, walls that change the color of the ball, one-way color-filter walls, ramps, and assorted other twists on the basic pattern. Have fun.
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FIGURE 2-7 Sharpen your digital pen skills and take a break at the same time
with InkBall.
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Par t II
Set Up Your Tablet PC
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Configure the Tablet PC for Your Needs
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How to…
■
Import Your Old Files and Settings
■
Configure the Windows Interface
■
Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware
Now that you’ve had a chance to explore your Tablet PC a bit, it’s time to get down to serious business. In this chapter, you’ll learn how to configure your Tablet PC to suit your needs. Windows XP Tablet PC edition has new controls and settings to go with its new features and the new capabilities of the Tablet PC hardware. So even if you have lots of experience setting up PCs and laptops, you’ll find some interesting new settings to play with.
Import Your Old Files and Settings
The most important step in configuring your Tablet PC is to get your old files and settings onto the device. You spent a lot of time working on your old machine and getting it configured to meet your needs, so why not take advantage of all that work? Microsoft has made this usually painful task a lot easier for people who use Windows XP, a group that includes Tablet PC owners. The new Files And Settings Transfer Wizard (see Figure 3-1) can do most of the work for you. But first, you need to come up with a file transfer strategy.
If you plan to use your Tablet PC as a second computer, and you will continue to use your old PC as your main computer, you don’t need to import your old files and settings. All you need to do is install the right applications on your Tablet PC.
Decide How You Will Transfer Your Files and Settings
Because your old files and settings could amount to hundreds of megabytes, even gigabytes of information, you need to have a plan for transferring them from your old PC to your Tablet PC. Moving the information by floppy disk isn’t a viable option, considering that it would likely take hundreds of floppy disks to hold everything, and I can’t think of a brand of Tablet PC that comes with a floppy drive.
If you have a Zip drive or a similar high-density removable storage device, you can use that to transfer the information. However, using the Files And Settings Transfer Wizard makes the most sense when you can connect the old PC to the
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Tablet PC through a network. If you can have both machines on the network simultaneously, the wizard will make short work of the transfer. A direct connection between the two machines will also work, but using an existing network is much easier.
Other factors to consider include the following:
■
The Files And Settings Transfer Wizard primarily transfers settings from Microsoft applications like Outlook Express and Internet Explorer, as well as a few third-party applications. That means you’ll still need to change some settings manually on your Tablet PC.
■
The wizard can transfer settings only for applications that are already installed on the new machine. That means you’ll need to install the applications you want to use before you run the wizard.
Put the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard to Work
Assuming that you have already installed your applications on the Tablet PC, putting the Files And Settings Transfer Wizard to work is pretty easy. You start by running the wizard on your new computer.
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FIGURE 3-1 Follow the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard onscreen instructions to
transfer much of your personal information from your old computer to your Tablet PC.
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You must make sure the hard disk of the old computer is shared with your Tablet PC if you’re transferring the files and settings across the network.
To start the wizard on the Tablet PC, tap Start | All Programs | Accessories | System Tools | Files And Settings Transfer Wizard. Follow the step-by-step instructions and answer the questions that appear (see Figure 3-2) to complete the transfer. If you’re using Zip disks or other removable storage to transfer the files, the wizard will calculate how much information it needs to transfer and will prompt you to provide fresh disks as necessary.
Once you finish transferring the files and settings to your Tablet PC, you are ready to configure the Windows interface on your Tablet PC.
Configure the Windows Interface
Once you have your important files and settings transferred to the Tablet PC, it’s time to start configuring your new machine. Windows XP Tablet PC edition and the Tablet PC hardware are both highly configurable. This makes sense because the Tablet PC is probably the most personal personal computer you’ve ever used.
FIGURE 3-2 Its clear onscreen instructions make using the Files And Settings Transfer
Wizard a straightforward, if possibly time-consuming, task.
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One of the main goals Microsoft had in developing the Tablet PC was to create a personal computer that you would use more of the time, in more ways, and in more places than ever before. The more you use something, the more you want to make it work exactly the way you want it to.
The following sections address the major areas where you can configure the Windows interface on your Tablet PC. You can also configure various elements of the Tablet PC hardware. These elements are covered later in this chapter, in the section “Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware.”
Configure Accessibility Options
Recent versions of Microsoft Windows have included tools to make PCs easier to use for people with disabilities. Windows XP is no exception. The tools included with Windows XP Tablet PC edition are the same as those included in Windows XP Home and Professional.
Tap Start | All Programs | Accessories | Accessibility to see the five accessibility tools included with Windows XP Tablet PC edition. Unless you know exactly which accessibility settings you would like to use, I suggest you open the Accessibility Wizard and let it guide you in adjusting the Windows interface to meet your needs.
Work your way through the wizard by reading the onscreen instructions and selecting the vision options (shown in Figure 3-3), as well as hearing and mobility options that work for you.
FIGURE 3-3 The Accessibility Wizard can help you adjust the Windows interface
to meet your unique needs.
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Configure Language and Regional Options
Windows XP supports multiple languages. It can also customize the display of certain types of information to correspond to the standards of particular regions of the world. To configure these options, tap Start | Control Panel | Date, Time, Language, And Regional Options. When the Pick A Task screen appears, tap Regional And Language Options to open the Regional And Language Options dialog box shown in Figure 3-4. This dialog box provides options on three tabs.
■
Regional The Regional tab keeps the current language, but allows you to adjust the way numbers, currencies, dates, and times appear on the screen. Some services provide localized news and information based on the location listed here. Set the region to your current location if you want services that use this information to know where you are in the world.
FIGURE 3-4 Configure your Tablet PC for your region and language to make yourself
more productive.
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Languages The Languages tab lets you configure Windows to display information in the language you select. Most of the programs you use will automatically adapt to match the language you select, although a few third­party applications might not work in anything but the default language installed on the Tablet PC.
■
Advanced The Advanced tab allows you to adjust the behavior of non­Unicode applications. (These are applications that won’t automatically switch to a new language when Windows does.) By selecting the correct code tab conversion tables, you can get some non-Unicode programs to display their menus and dialog boxes in the correct language.
If you need to choose code tabs to make a non-Unicode application work the way you want it to, I suggest you contact the manufacturer of the application causing the problem. They may be able to give you useful advice or information on how to address the problem. They may even have a new version that works properly with Windows XP Tablet PC edition.
Configure the Windows Desktop
The Windows desktop is the workspace on your Tablet PC screen. Applications like Windows Journal, your word processor, and similar programs appear on the Windows desktop. You can adjust many of the characteristics of the Windows desktop to suit your own needs and tastes, using the Display Properties dialog box, which appears in Figure 3-5.
Like the Display Properties dialog box, the Accessibility Wizard (covered in the “Configure Accessibility Options” section) can change some Windows desktop characteristics.
In this section, you’ll learn to configure the options on four of the five tabs of the Display Properties dialog box. The fifth tab, Settings, deals with hardware display options like the screen resolution, and is covered in the “Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware” section of this chapter.
The four tabs you will work with now are called Themes, Desktop, Screen Saver, and Appearance.
Choose Windows Themes
A theme is a group of visual elements that you can select with a single click. A theme specifies the Windows background, icons, sounds, and other elements of the
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Windows desktop and interface. You can use the Themes tab to change your theme. You can use the themes that came with your Tablet PC, save your current Windows desktop settings as a theme, or buy additional themes as part of Plus! for Windows XP—a set of graphics, games, and multimedia tools published by Microsoft.
Customize the Desktop
Use the Desktop tab to change the Windows background. You can choose from dozens of included backgrounds, or tap Browse to find images on your hard disk that you can use as backgrounds. The Position button lets you control how Windows displays background images that are smaller than the background, while the Color list lets you select the color of the portions of the background that aren’t covered by background images.
Tap Customize Desktop to customize the desktop even further. On the General tab, you can control which icons appear on the desktop, change their appearance, and control the Desktop Cleanup Wizard. This wizard can automatically gather desktop icons that you haven’t used recently and put them in a folder so they’re not cluttering your system.
FIGURE 3-5 You can significantly change the look of the Windows desktop with the
options in the Display Properties dialog box.
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The Web tab of the Customize Desktop dialog box lets you display web pages on your Windows desktop. Select your current home page by tapping the check box next to it in the Web Tabs list, or choose one or more additional pages by tapping New and entering the appropriate URL.
To control how often the information on your desktop web pages gets updated, select a page in the Web Pages list, and then tap Properties | Schedule and create a synchronization schedule. To control which content gets synchronized, tap the Download tab and set the options you want to use in the Content To Download section of the tab.
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That Choosing the Right Link Depth Is Important?
One of the options on the Download page has the somewhat confusing title, “Download Pages X Links Deep From This Page,” where X is a number from zero to three. This option has a direct but nonobvious effect on how much work your Tablet PC must do when it synchronizes the web content. By default, X is 0, which means Windows downloads only the page you specified. If you set X to 1, Windows downloads the page you specified, as well as every other page on the same site the original page links to. So if the original page linked to five additional pages at the same site, Windows would download the original page and the five pages to which it links.
If you set X to 2, Windows downloads the original page, all the pages at that
site to which the original page links, and all the pages at the original site to which those pages link. If your original page and every page at the original page’s web site link to five other pages on the site, you get a situation like this:
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With X set to 0, Windows downloads the original page.
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With X set to 1, Windows downloads the original page, plus the five pages it links to, for a total of six.
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With X set to 2, Windows downloads the original page, plus the five pages it links to, plus the 25 pages to which those five link, for a total of 31.
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In addition to controlling which content gets downloaded and when, you can use the Web tab to have Windows send e-mail whenever it detects that the selected web content has changed. This feature is useful because it saves you from having to constantly scan the sites for changes yourself. Finally, if the web content to be displayed on your Windows desktop requires a user name and password, tap Login to provide Windows with that information.
Choose and Customize Screen Savers
The Screen Saver tab allows you to control what happens on your Tablet PC display when you’re not actively using it. This tab also gives you access to the full range of Tablet PC power schemes—which, among other things, determine when to turn off the display to save power.
I cover Tablet PC power settings in the “Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware” section of this chapter, so we’ll concentrate on screen savers here.
Screen savers are usually some sort of animation that appears on the screen when you haven’t used the computer for a certain amount of time. Windows XP comes with a collection of screen savers, ranging from a simple blank screen to elaborate, ever-changing 3-D images, to text or images that you create. The manufacturer of your Tablet PC also likely included their own screen saver.
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With X set to 3, Windows downloads the original page, plus the five pages it links to, plus the 25 pages those five link to, plus the 125 pages the previous 25 link to, for a total of 156.
The situation gets even worse if you set the option Follow Links Outside Of This Page’s Web Site. That allows Windows to download pages that aren’t on the site of the original page, as well as those that are on the site. Imagine if one of those offsite links leads to an index site like Yahoo! There could be dozens, even hundreds of links to follow on such an index page.
As I’ve shown, the situation can quickly get out of hand if you set a link depth greater than absolutely necessary. That’s why another option here is to set a limit on how much hard disk space Windows will allow a single page (and the pages to which it is linked) to consume. The best approach is to limit the number of web pages you display on your desktop, and limit the link depth as much as you can.
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To choose a screen saver, select the name of one from the Screen Saver list on this tab. To see what that screen saver does, tap Preview. This activates the screen saver immediately so you can see how it looks. To end the preview, as well as to stop a running screen saver, you need only move the cursor or type a keystroke. Make sure you remove the pen tip from the screen once you tap Preview, or you’ll likely twitch your hand enough to end the preview almost instantly.
Many screen savers have options you can adjust. With the screen saver you’re interested in selected, tap Settings to see the options for that specific screen saver. Make your changes, and then use Preview to see what effect they have. To control how long it takes the screen saver to pop up when there is no activity on the Tablet PC, set the number of minutes in the Wait list.
You can use screen savers as a basic form of security on your computer by selecting the On Resume, Password Protect check box. If you do this, you’ll need to enter your normal login password to end the screen saver.
An important point to remember about screen savers is that any kind of action on the display consumes more power than simply turning the display off when you’re not using it. You’ll learn how to do this when we reach the Power Options Properties dialog box in the “Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware” section of this chapter.
Change the Appearance of the Desktop
If you’re interested in customizing the look of your Windows desktop, you’ll really love the Appearance tab shown in Figure 3-6. Using this tab, you can change the style of your desktop, select a default color scheme, and even change the size of the fonts Windows uses for things like dialog box and button titles. The related Effects and Advanced Appearance dialog boxes give you even more precise control.
Visual elements of Windows XP (buttons and windows) normally have rounded corners, and an overall look that is distinct from earlier versions of Windows. Using the Appearance tab, you can switch between the Windows XP style and the Classic (old) style. Just choose the style you want in the Windows And Buttons list. Tap Apply to make the change go into effect. This will take a short while, and your computer will be unresponsive while Windows reworks everything.
Windows XP comes with three predefined color schemes: Default (a blue scheme), Olive Green, and Silver. Choose a scheme from the Color Scheme list and tap Apply to switch. As with choosing a style, Windows will be unavailable for a moment as it reworks everything to match the new color scheme.
Changing the font size works the same way as changing the styles and schemes. Choose a size from the Font Size list and click Apply. Then wait while Windows reworks everything.
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Tapping the Effects button opens the Effects dialog box, where you can configure several of the special effects that Windows uses. To change the way menus and tooltips appear, you can select the Fade effect or the Scroll effect. To eliminate these transitional special effects altogether, clear the Transition Effect check box.
The next option controls how Windows smoothes the edges of screen fonts. By default, your Tablet PC should be set to use ClearType, a technology that takes advantage of the physical design of your Tablet PC liquid crystal display (LCD) screen. Choose one of the two methods in the list, or turn off font smoothing altogether by clearing the Smooth Edges check box. You have to trade off between processing power expended on font smoothing and an easier-to-read display. ClearType gives the best visual results, but it uses the most processing power. Clearing the check box means no processing power is expended on font smoothing, but the display is less pleasant to look at and slightly harder to read than with either of the smoothing methods.
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FIGURE 3-6 Use the Appearance tab and its associated dialog boxes to customize the
look of Windows XP on your Tablet PC.
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The other four options in the Effects dialog box are aesthetic choices that you can use or not, remembering always that every effect you select consumes a tiny bit of processing power and adds a bit to the drain on your battery.
The final dialog box associated with the Appearance tab is Advanced Appearance. Tap the Advanced button on the Appearance tab to open the Advanced Appearance dialog box. Here, you can adjust 18 different items on the Windows desktop, everything from the color of the active title bar, to the size of message box text, to the distance between icons. To do this, select an item from the Item list, and then adjust its settings using the controls to the right of the list. Many of the changes you make will be immediately visible in the example window at the top of this dialog box, but for the rest, you’ll need to tap OK | Apply and actually make the changes to see their effects. If you change the Windows And Buttons style to anything other than Windows Classic, that change will override the changes you make here.
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Did You Know How Screen Font Smoothing Works?
Windows XP has two different methods for smoothing the fonts you see on the screen. Without going too far into the technical details, the standard method smooths fonts by adjusting the colors of pixels adjacent to the pixels that make up the font. By setting the color of the adjacent pixels to intermediate values, Windows makes the fonts look smoother, at the expense of making them slightly fuzzier.
The ClearType method takes advantage of the fact that physically, each of the pixels on the Tablet PC LCD screen is made up of red, green, and blue elements side by side. ClearType manipulates the brightness of each of these elements to smooth the fonts. Because ClearType can control each of the three elements of each pixel individually, it can, in effect, use as little as a third of a pixel for smoothing. This results in much smoother fonts on LCD displays like the one on your Tablet PC. Unfortunately, ClearType can do its magic only for one set of screen orientations. Because it relies on the horizontal layout of the elements of pixels, ClearType can’t work when the orientation of the screen is rotated 90 degrees, because this in effect makes the layout of the elements vertical. You’ll need to experiment with these settings and choose the one that works best for you.
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Customize the Taskbar
By default, your Tablet PC should start out with the taskbar visible at the bottom of the screen. The taskbar is shown next. Proceeding from left to right, the taskbar is divided into several sections: the Start button, the Tablet PC Input Panel icon, the Quick Launch toolbar, an area holding buttons for each running application, and the notification area.
Although relatively few people do so, you can customize the taskbar in several ways. You can move it, resize it, add toolbars and shortcuts to it, and change its properties. Before you can perform most of those tasks, however, you need to enable taskbar changes.
The taskbar is normally locked to prevent any changes other than which toolbars the taskbar shows. You unlock the taskbar by right-tapping an empty area of the taskbar to open the taskbar shortcut menu. Once the menu appears, shown next, clear the Lock The Taskbar option by tapping it.
You can always find some unused space next to the time display in the notification area.
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Quick Launch toolbar
Notification AreaStart button
Tablet PC Input Panel icon
Running applications
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With the taskbar unlocked, you can start customizing it. You can move the taskbar to another edge of the screen by simply dragging it there and dropping it. Placing the taskbar along one of the sides of the screen allows it to show many more application buttons than it would normally (and looks pretty cool), but it occupies a lot more of the screen.
You can change the size of the taskbar by dragging the edge of the taskbar closest to the Windows desktop. A larger taskbar allows for more information on each application button but occupies more of the screen.
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Find the Taskbar When It Isn’t Visible
Although Tablet PCs normally come configured so that the taskbar is always visible, two settings can cause the taskbar to be hidden. One setting allows windows on the desktop to cover the taskbar, and the other hides the taskbar when it isn’t needed. Follow these steps to find the taskbar when it is missing in action:
1. Minimize any open windows in case they are covering the taskbar.
2. Drag the cursor to the bottom of the screen. If the taskbar is set to hide
itself, this can cause it to appear.
3. If the taskbar still isn’t visible, use your Tablet PC mouse, touch pad,
or other nonpen pointing device to drag the cursor to the bottom of the screen. Using the pen, it can be difficult to bring the cursor close enough to the bottom of the screen to cause the taskbar to appear.
4. Adjust the taskbar settings to force it to stay visible. Tap Start | Control
Panel | Appearance And Themes | Taskbar And Start Menu. On the Taskbar tab, make sure that Auto-Hide The Taskbar is cleared and that Keep The Taskbar On Top Of Other Windows is selected. Then tap OK. This should bring the taskbar into view.
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Using this technique, you can reduce your taskbar to a thin strip along the edge of the screen, which can be very hard to work with, particularly using the pen. If this happens, you may need to use your mouse to drag the taskbar back to a usable size, or press the Windows key on the keyboard.
Other changes you may wish to make to the taskbar require you to use the Taskbar And Start Menu dialog box. Tap Start | Control Panel | Appearance And Themes | Taskbar And Start Menu to open this dialog box. On the Taskbar tab, shown in Figure 3-7, you can change the appearance of both the main taskbar and the notification area. Select the options you want to use and tap OK to put them into effect.
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Auto-Hide The Taskbar This option makes the taskbar disappear when it isn’t needed, freeing the area of the screen that would otherwise be occupied by the taskbar. When the taskbar is hidden, you can make it reappear by dragging the cursor to the screen edge on which the taskbar is located.
FIGURE 3-7 Use the Taskbar tab of the Taskbar And Start Menu dialog box if you want
to change key aspects of the taskbar.
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If you select Auto-Hide The Taskbar and are using the pen, you may find it very hard to drag the cursor close enough to the edge to make the taskbar reappear. I strongly recommend that you do not auto-hide the taskbar on your Tablet PC.
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Group Similar Taskbar Buttons This option, which is set by default, allows Windows to combine all your active instances of say, Microsoft Word, into a single application button. This reduces the number of application buttons on the taskbar and makes it easier to read the titles of each.
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Show Quick Launch This option adds an area to the taskbar where you can place shortcuts to the applications you want to be able to launch quickly. When this option is selected, you can place the icons of your favorite applications on the taskbar just to the right of the icon that starts the Tablet PC Input Panel. This is the one change I make to the standard taskbar setup. I add applications that I frequently use to the Quick Launch toolbar so I can start them with a single click.
■ Hide Inactive Icons This option conserves space on the taskbar by hiding
notification icons when they’re not active. This leaves more space on the taskbar for other information. You can control which notification icons are hidden by tapping Customize and following the directions in the Customize Notifications dialog box.
The final configuration option for the taskbar is to add additional toolbars to it. The Quick Launch area is actually a predefined toolbar. You can add a toolbar that represents a folder, a drive, or even an Internet address. To add a toolbar to the taskbar, right-tap an open area on the taskbar, and in the shortcut menu, tap Toolbars | New Toolbar. Browse to the folder, drive, or Internet address you want to include, and tap OK to add it to the taskbar. Adding toolbars to the taskbar can be a good idea when you need quick access to the information stored on that toolbar.
Configure the Start Menu
You can customize the Start menu by right-tapping the Start button to open the shortcut menu, and then tapping Properties | Start Menu | Customize. The General tab of the Customize Start Menu dialog box (Figure 3-8) lets you control which application shortcuts appear in the menu and how large they are. It also allows you to specify a web browser and e-mail program that will appear in the Pinned Item list, as well as the number of programs that will appear in the Most Frequently Used Programs list.
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On the Advanced tab, you can go further in controlling which applications appear in the menu. This is also the place to activate the Most Recently Used Documents list, as well as set submenus to appear automatically when you hover the pen over the main menu. Both of these options are useful in making you more productive.
Change Folder Views
You can change the way Windows displays the contents of folders to accommodate the way you use the contents of those folders. As you learned in Chapter 1, most folders are document folders. Windows comes with a total of seven folder templates: Documents, Pictures, Photo Albums, Music, Music Artist, Music Album, and Videos.
FIGURE 3-8 Use the Customize Start Menu dialog box to control what appears on the
Start Menu.
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Each template has specialized properties that are appropriate for the kind of content Windows expects you to store in them. To change the template used with a particular folder, you need to right-tap the folder’s icon; then in the shortcut menu that appears, tap Properties | Customize. Select the template you want to use in the Use This Folder Type As A Template list. If all the subfolders of this folder are the same type as this folder, set the Also Apply This Template To All Subfolders option.
If the Properties dialog box for a folder doesn’t have a Customize tab, you cannot change the template it uses.
You can also customize a folder without changing its template. To do so, open the folder you want to customize. Tap View, and then select your options from the View menu that appears. The first section of this menu allows you to adjust the toolbars and other bars that appear at the top of the folder.
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The second section of the View menu lists basic styles that the folder can use when displaying its contents. I suggest you try the styles yourself to get an idea of what works best for you. Folders that use the Pictures template have an additional style, Filmstrip, which arranges the pictures in a strip along the bottom of the window and displays the selected picture in the upper part of the folder.
The third section allows you to change the order of the contents. You can choose to arrange them by size, date, or other characteristics. Although the menu option says Arrange Icons By, it really applies to whichever form the folder content is displayed in.
In the fourth section, the Choose Details option controls which properties are displayed for each item in the folder, when you view the folder in the Detail style. As I said before, your best bet here is to try different options for your folders over time. You’ll likely evolve your own preferences for the folders you use frequently, just as I have.
Another way you can customize folders is by changing around the menu bars and toolbars that appear in each folder. You can not only control the positions in which they appear, but you can also decide which ones will appear.
To change the positions of the bars, you must first unlock them. Tap View | Toolbars, and make sure the Lock The Toolbars option is cleared. If the bars are unlocked, they’ll have a column of dots near the left end. To actually move the bars, point to that column of dots, and use it to drag the column to a new location. You may have to fool around with the bars for a bit to get them where you want them, so just keep at it.
To change which bars appear in the folder, tap View | Toolbars; then select the ones you want from the menu that appears. The exact contents of this menu vary depending on the applications installed on your Tablet PC. For example, I have Norton AntiVirus installed on my Tablet PC, and my Toolbars menus include the option to display a Norton AntiVirus toolbar.
Configure the Explorer Bar
You can make the Explorer bar appear in place of the Task pane. The Explorer bar can contain various types of information and tools, including the following:
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Search Provides the Windows XP search tool.
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Favorites Provides a collection of shortcuts to your favorite folders, web sites, and other items. Favorites are covered in Chapter 7.
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Media Gives you direct access to the Windows Media Player. Windows Media Player is covered in Chapter 12.
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History Shows a day-by-day list of the files you’ve opened recently in Windows Explorer or Internet Explorer. Internet Explorer is covered in Chapter 7.
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Folders Displays the folder tree.
To display the Explorer bar in a folder, tap View | Explorer Bar, and then select the type of Explorer bar you want to use. Figure 3-9 shows the Search Explorer bar in the My Documents folder. To close the Explorer bar once it is visible, you must tap the Close button in the upper right-hand corner of the Explorer bar. You cannot close the bar from the Explorer Bar menu.
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FIGURE 3-9 Search is one of the Explorer bar options you can choose for a
particular folder.
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Tip Of The Day and Discuss are not Explorer bar options, even though they appear on this menu. Tip Of The Day displays a daily tip at the bottom of the folder window, whereas Discuss attempts to activate a discussion of the selected item. This is not a topic we will cover in this book.
Configure Your Tablet PC Hardware
In keeping with the more personal nature of a Tablet PC, its hardware is configurable. The rest of this chapter addresses the main hardware areas you can configure: the pen and tablet, the keyboard, the mouse, and the display.
Configure the Tablet and Pen
Because the tablet and pen are a new way to interact with your Tablet PC, it’s no surprise that Windows XP Tablet PC edition includes a new Control Panel applet you can use to configure them. This dialog box is called Tablet And Pen Settings. To open it, tap Start | Control Panel | Printers And Other Hardware | Tablet And Pen Settings. This dialog box, shown in Figure 3-10, uses four tabs (Settings, Display, Tablet Buttons, and Pen Options) to give you extensive control over the behavior of the pen and tablet.
Aside from the options on the Settings tab, I recommend you use your Tablet PC for at least a few days before changing anything in the Tablet And Pen Settings dialog box. Give yourself a chance to get used to the different feel of a Tablet PC before making other pen and tablet changes.
Adjust Settings
When you are typing on a keyboard, the operating system of your computer doesn’t need to know whether you are left- or right-handed. But for devices like the Tablet PC—which use pen input instead of, or in addition to, keyboard input—which hand you use to control the pen makes a big difference. Left-handed and right-handed people form characters differently, affecting the way the handwriting recognition software should function. Also, the area of the screen that’s covered by your hand when you use the pen is different if you are left-handed than it is if you are right-handed.
Handedness and Menu Location aren’t really hardware options, but I’ve covered them here with the rest of Tablet And Pen Settings options.
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In the Handedness section of the Settings tab, select the hand you use to hold the pen. You won’t detect any visible changes, but the Tablet PC handwriting recognition should work somewhat better than it would otherwise.
In the Menu Location section of the tab, you should also select the option that corresponds to the hand you use. If you select for right-handedness, it does produce a visible difference, but only when Windows is showing a submenu. In this situation, if there is enough room to the left of the main menu, the submenu will appear on the left instead of the right, where it would normally be. Putting the menu on the left keeps it from being hidden beneath your hand if you are right-handed.
Pen-sensitive displays like those found on Tablet PCs and personal digital assistants (PDAs) sometimes require calibration to ensure that the computer is accurately interpreting the position of the pen. The Calibration section of the Settings tab lets you calibrate the accuracy of pen positioning for each of the screen orientations you use.
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FIGURE 3-10 Use the Tablet And Pen Settings dialog box to configure these new
Tablet PC components.
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Screen orientations are covered in detail in the next section.
Adjust the Display
On the Display tab (Figure 3-11) of the Tablet And Pen Settings dialog box, you can change the screen orientation, control the sequence of screen orientation changes, and adjust the screen brightness. Screen orientation refers to how Windows displays information on the screen. Most PC and laptop screens have a landscape orientation, where the screen is wider than it is high. Tablet PC screens can work in landscape orientation, but they can also work in portrait orientation. In a portrait orientation, the screen is taller than it is wide. Paper and books usually have a portrait orientation.
Tablet PCs also use the concept of primary and secondary orientations. To a certain extent, this distinction is nothing more than a naming convenience. If you use a convertible Tablet PC, like the Acer or the Toshiba, the primary landscape orientation is the orientation that would work if you were using the Tablet PC keyboard. The secondary orientation is the primary orientation rotated 180 degrees. The primary and secondary portrait orientations work similarly.
FIGURE 3-11 Use the Display tab to adjust screen orientation and brightness.
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In the Screen Orientation section of the Display tab, you can change the screen orientation by selecting an orientation from the Orientation list and tapping OK or Apply.
You can also change the screen orientation by using the Change Tablet And Pen Settings icon in the Notification Area, as well as using the Tablet buttons.
Your Tablet PC allows you to select each of the four possible screen orientations one after the other. You can change the screen orientation with the Hardware button assigned to screen orientation on your Tablet PC. This gives you a quick way to adjust the orientation to match the way you’re using the computer at the moment. However, most people find that they use only one or two orientations. By tapping Change, you
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Calibrate the Screen
To calibrate the screen, you need to start with the Settings tab of the Tablet And Pen Settings dialog box.
1. In the Calibration section of the tab, select a screen orientation.
2. Tap Calibrate. The display changes to a blank background with some
instructions in the center and a cross hair (a cross with a small empty space in the center) in the upper-left corner of the display.
3. Hold the pen as you normally would for writing on the screen in this
orientation, and tap the center of the cross hair.
4. The cross hair appears in another corner of the screen. While holding
the pen naturally, keep tapping the center of the cross hair until it has appeared in all four corners of the display.
5. When the OK button appears near the center of the screen, the calibration
is complete. Tap OK to return to the normal display.
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each screen orientation you want to calibrate.
The Tablet PC automatically adjusts the screen orientation to match the one you selected, then restores the original orientation once you are done calibrating.
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can use the Orientation Sequence Settings dialog box to modify the screen orientation sequence, including removing those orientations you don’t use.
In the Screen Brightness section of the Display tab, you can tell the Tablet PC which screen brightness to use when the system is running on batteries and when it is plugged in. Select the situation you want to work on and adjust the Brightness slider. If you’re interested in extending your battery life, choose the lowest brightness you can comfortably use.
Configure Tablet Buttons
Use the Tablet Buttons tab to configure the Tablet buttons. Tablet buttons are physical buttons (often called Hardware buttons) on the face of your Tablet PC. You can configure these buttons for performing common tasks like changing the screen orientation, starting an application, or activating the Input Panel.
Consult the documentation that came with your Tablet PC to find the names and locations of the Tablet buttons on your particular system.
The Tablet buttons on your Tablet PC were set to certain functions when you received it. You can find out what those settings are by looking at the list of Tablet buttons and actions on the Tablet Buttons tab. This list contains the names of all the Tablet buttons you can customize. Other buttons, like the Security button, have fixed functions that you cannot change.
To customize a Tablet button, select it in the list, tap Change, and select a function from the dialog box that appears. If you are unhappy with the changes you’ve made, tap Reset to return to the defaults.
Set Pen Options
You use the Pen Options tab to control how the pen and the screen interact. The Pen Actions section of the tab seems like it should be similar to configuring Tablet buttons, but it’s not. Here, the relationship between pen and mouse actions is fixed. What you can do is modify how each action works a bit. For example, if you select Press And Hold in the list, and then tap Settings, you can change the length of time you need to press and hold before the Tablet PC recognizes a right-click, as well as how long you have to actually complete the action. I haven’t found it necessary to change any of these options, but you may find doing so to be helpful.
Configure the Keyboard
You may not have even realized that there was anything to configure on your keyboard, but there is. Specifically, you can use the Speed tab in the Keyboard
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Properties dialog box (see Figure 3-12) to adjust the amount of time that you can hold down a key before the Tablet PC starts repeating the character. To open the Keyboard Properties dialog box, tap Start | Control Panel | Printers And Other Hardware | Keyboard.
Details of the Keyboard Properties dialog box may vary from one model of Tablet PC to the next.
From the Speed tab, you can control how fast the tablet PC repeats the character once it has started doing so. You can also adjust how fast the cursor blinks when you are entering text into a word processor or other program that isn’t using ink.
The Hardware tab is primarily useful for fixing keyboard problems, and is covered in Chapter 18.
FIGURE 3-12 Use the Keyboard Properties dialog box to adjust some basic keyboard
characteristics.
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Configure the Mouse
Configuring the mouse may seem like an odd activity to undertake on a Tablet PC, but every Tablet PC can be connected to a keyboard and a mouse. Plus, convertible machines like the Acer and Toshiba include a touch pad that can take the place of a mouse. I’ve even seen a few Tablet PCs with hardware that emulates a mouse attached to the tablet instead of the keyboard, so it can be used independently of the keyboard.
The basic components you can adjust for any mouse or mouse work-alike are the buttons and the pointers used to indicate where the mouse is pointing on the screen. You’ll also find a Hardware tab similar to the one for keyboards. And like that tab, the mouse Hardware tab is covered in Chapter 19.
To open the Mouse Properties dialog box, tap Start | Control Panel | Printers And Other Hardware | Mouse. You will likely see quite a number of tabs related to the mouse and mouse-like gizmos that come with your model of Tablet PC. Figure 3-13 shows the crowd of tabs in my Mouse Properties dialog box. Most of these should be self-explanatory, but for those that are not, you’ll need to consult the documentation that came with your Tablet PC.
Configure Your Display
Because your Tablet PC probably runs on batteries much of the time, managing its power use is very important. One of the best ways to do that is to turn off components of the machine when you’re not using them. You can set up power schemes on your Tablet PC that determine when (if ever) to turn off the display and the hard disk, as well as when the Tablet PC should go into standby or hibernate.
When in standby, the Tablet PC is just idling along, running in a minimal power use state that can significantly prolong the battery life. According to the specifications from Microsoft, a Tablet PC must return to full functionality from standby in around 5 seconds.
When in hibernation, the Tablet PC is fully shut down. Before it hibernates, your machine copies the contents of its memory to the hard disk, allowing it to restore Windows and all your applications to the state they were in before the hibernation. If you have three applications open when the Tablet PC hibernates, you’ll have those three applications open when the computer returns from hibernation. When hibernating, the Tablet PC consumes no power. Unfortunately, it can take 30 seconds or more for the machine to wake up from hibernation, so this isn’t something you want to have happen while you’re in the middle of working on something.
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Some hardware may not work properly after hibernation, and it may need to be disconnected and reconnected before it functions properly again. In some cases, you may have to reboot the Tablet PC to clear up the problem.
You control the power schemes with the Power Options Properties dialog box. To open this dialog box, right-tap an empty spot on the desktop. When the shortcut menu appears, tap Properties | Screen Saver | Power | Power Schemes. (See Figure 3-14.)
As Figure 3-14 shows, there’s a menu of power schemes in the dialog box. When you select a scheme, the settings it includes appear at the bottom of the dialog box. Notice that there are settings for both when the Tablet PC is plugged in and when it is running on batteries.
Windows comes with a large set of predefined schemes, but you may want to do as I did and define your own by putting your own values into the settings fields and then saving those settings as a new power scheme.
FIGURE 3-13 The Mouse Properties dialog box can get quite busy with mouse and
mouse-like hardware options.
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The exact values you should choose for the settings depend on the way you work.
If you seldom spend long periods using your Tablet PC away from your desk, you’ll probably want to keep everything running as much as possible. On the other hand, if you spend a lot of time running on batteries, you’ll want to consider turning off the screen after just a minute or two and the hard disk shortly after that. The screen takes almost no time to come back on, so turning it off as much as possible will save you power without affecting your work.
If your work involves significant periods of thought interspersed with short bursts of computer use, you’ll want to delay hibernation and perhaps standby enough to avoid having the machine go to sleep just when you need it.
In addition to the power options you just learned about, we’ve already looked at some settings you can change for the display (see the “Adjust the Display” section
FIGURE 3-14 Use the Power Options Properties dialog box to manage power use on
your Tablet PC.
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earlier in this chapter), but you can adjust another whole set of options. These have to do with the display resolution, the screen refresh rate, and similar settings.
However, you don’t really want to do anything with these settings. Remember, your Tablet PC comes with a built-in display. You can be sure that the manufacturer adjusted the display settings to work properly with the installed display. My best advice for you is to leave these settings as they are.
Take Advantage of Other Power Options
The Power Options Properties dialog box has a few other tabs you might want to configure.
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Alarms Lets you set the battery power levels that will cause Windows to set off alarms, and decide what form those alarms will take.
Enable Hibernation
Your Tablet PC may not have come with hibernation enabled. Here’s how you can enable (or disable) hibernation. First, you need to figure out if hibernation is enabled already, which is easy. Just look at the Power Schemes tab in the Power Options Properties dialog box. If the tab doesn’t include any boxes called System Hibernates, hibernation is turned off.
To enable hibernation, follow these steps:
1. Tap the Hibernate tab while you’re in the Power Options Properties
dialog box.
2. Look at the amount of disk space you have available and the amount of
disk space required to hibernate in the Disk Space For Hibernation area of the dialog box.
3. Assuming you have significantly more disk space available than is
needed to hibernate, tap Enable Hibernation, and then Apply.
4. Go back to the Power Schemes tab. If you see the System Hibernates
boxes, you’ve successfully enabled hibernation on your Tablet PC.
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■
Power Meter Shows how much power is left in the Tablet PC battery or batteries.
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Advanced Among other things, lets you set a Power Meter icon to appear in the notification area so you can easily check power levels. There’s an option to require a password when resuming from standby, but this doesn’t make much sense for a Tablet PC. They’re designed to resume from standby within seconds, and requiring a password each time runs counter to that fast recovery requirement.
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Chapter 4
Use Windows XP Tablet PC Edition
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How to…
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Create and Manage User Accounts
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Manage Files and Folders
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Manage Programs and Components
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Find Stuff with the Search Companion
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Work with the Recycle Bin
Although you can accomplish all sorts of tasks on your Tablet PC with just the skills you’ve learned so far in the book, to make full use of your machine, you need to learn about a few more topics. You can share your Tablet PC with others, and Windows XP Tablet PC edition lets you do so safely by managing user accounts. Just as you can add and manage user accounts, Windows XP allows you to add and manage files, folders, entire programs, and even individual Windows components. This chapter walks you through all those topics, as well as the use of the Recycle Bin.
Create and Manage User Accounts
A user account contains Windows settings and other information relevant to a particular user. If everybody who uses your Tablet PC has their own user account, then they can configure the computer to work the way they want when they are using it. Each user account can have the following individual settings:
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Screen settings
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Web favorites and recently visited sites list
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Password protection of important or personal information
Windows XP Tablet PC edition supports four types of user accounts. Each has different capabilities and is suitable for different kinds of users. The following list describes the four types of user accounts:
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Computer Administrator account A Computer Administrator account allows users to make any modifications to the computer they want, including viewing and modifying the files and information in other accounts. There
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must always be at least one Computer Administrator account. Windows will not let you remove the last such account, or change the last such account into another type of account. If you have set up your Tablet PC yourself, your personal account should be a Computer Administrator account.
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Standard account A Standard account is available only if the user is a member of a domain on a network.
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Limited account A Limited account is exactly that: a user with a limited account has only a limited ability to make changes to the computer. Holders of limited accounts can change only their password and change the picture associated with their account.
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Guest account You can enable a single Guest account if you want to allow people who don’t have their own account to use your computer. A Guest account is even more limited than a Limited account. The only task the user can perform is run programs that are installed on the Tablet PC.
Enabling a Guest account can compromise the security of your Tablet PC because it does give anyone who picks up your computer some access to its resources.
Modify Existing Accounts and Create New Ones
The User Accounts window is the place to start when you want to modify existing user accounts or create new ones. To open the User Accounts window, tap Start | Control Panel | User Accounts.
The Computer Management console is another place where you can make changes to user accounts. The changes you make there are primarily related to using the Tablet PC on a network, so the Computer Management console is covered in Chapter 8.
If you are using a Computer Administrator account, you should see something like Figure 4-1. In this case, the window contains shortcuts to common tasks you can perform on user accounts, a list of accounts you can change, and links to information about various user account topics.
If you are using a Standard or Limited account, you should see something like Figure 4-2. Note that the window doesn’t show any other accounts, because only Computer Administrator accounts have the right to modify other accounts.
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FIGURE 4-1 The User Accounts window for Computer Administrators is where you
create new accounts and modify existing ones.
FIGURE 4-2 The User Accounts window for Standard or Limited accounts has fewer
capabilities than the one for Computer Administrators.
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Change a User Account
You can always make changes to your own account (unless you’re using a Guest account). For the rest of this section, I’ll assume you are using a Computer Administrator account. If you’re not, your options are pretty limited and clearly visible from the User Accounts window.
To modify an account, tap the Change An Account link. Windows displays a new window showing all the accounts you can change. Tap the icon for the account you want to change. The window that appears next lists all the changes you can make to the account, as well as a collection of shortcuts to related tasks and more information in case you’re unsure what to do next. The contents of this window will be similar to the one shown in Figure 4-3.
Tap the link for the change you would like to make, and then follow the onscreen instructions to make the change.
If you want to add a password to your account for protection, please read the section “Add Password Protection for User Accounts” later in this chapter before doing so. This section provides additional information, including instructions on how to recover if you forget your password.
FIGURE 4-3 Use this window to change characteristics of a user account.
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Create a New User Account (Computer Administrators Only)
To create a new account, you begin at the main User Accounts window. (Tap Start | Control Panel | User Accounts to get there.) Under Pick A task, tap Create A New Account, and then follow the instructions and fill in the fields to create the account. If you’re unsure what to do at any point in the process, consult the information listed in the Learn About box on the left side of the window.
Remember that Computer Administrator accounts provide full control over your computer. If you give someone a Computer Administrator account, that person can even delete all other administrator accounts on your computer and lock you out of your own Tablet PC. Unless someone specifically needs to install hardware and software on your computer, or needs one of the other rights reserved for Computer Administrator accounts, you should create only Limited or Standard accounts for other people on your Tablet PC.
Add Password Protection for User Accounts
Adding a password to a user account is easy to do, but there are ramifications to doing so, particularly on a Tablet PC. This section covers the issues you should understand before you add password protection to a user account.
In general, adding password protection to a user account is a good idea. Doing so prevents unauthorized persons from logging in as you and making changes to your account. You can also apply your password to all your files, using the Encrypting File System (EFS). When files are encrypted with EFS, even people with valid accounts on your computer cannot look at your files.
There are two drawbacks to adding a password to your user account. The first is that you must remember that password. If you don’t remember the password, you can’t log in to your account. Forgetting a password is such a common cause of problems for computer users that Microsoft has included some ways to address the problem in Windows XP.
If you can log in to the computer using a Computer Administrator account for which you do know the password, you can reset the forgotten password. However, there is a potential disaster here. If the user account with the forgotten password has files protected with EFS, resetting the password could result in the permanent loss of all the encrypted files. As Figure 4-4 shows, the range of files that could be lost is quite extensive.
Do not reset a password unless you have no other choice. Permanent loss of data may result.
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The second problem with adding a password to a user account isn’t potential data loss. It is a usability problem. One of the key design goals for Tablet PCs is the ability to resume working quickly when the computer has been in standby mode. Because Tablet PCs are expected to be in use throughout the day, they may well go into and out of standby mode several times a day. Adding a password to your account makes resuming from standby a much slower and clumsier affair. You’ll have to balance the need for security with the need for usability.
Another approach to this problem is to create a password reset disk. Then you can store it in a secure location and use it to log in to your computer if you’ve forgotten the password.
If your Tablet PC doesn’t have a removable disk drive (in the computer itself or in the dock), you cannot create a password reset disk. If a password reset disk is important to you, you may wish to invest in a USB floppy disk drive.
FIGURE 4-4 Resetting passwords should be a last resort because doing so can result in
significant data loss.
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If you still want to add a password to a user account, tap Start | Control Panel | User Accounts, and then tap the icon representing the account to which you want to add a password. Then fill in the fields and follow the directions to complete the task and add the password.
The process for removing a password from a user account is also simple (but remember the possibility of losing encrypted data). Tap Start | Control Panel | User Accounts, and then tap the icon representing the account you want to reset. Tap Remove The Password | Remove Password, and you’re done.
Easily Share Your Tablet PC with Fast User Switching
Fast User Switching is a feature of Windows XP that allows you to switch from one user account to another without closing your applications or logging off the computer.
With earlier versions of Windows, if you were working on something, say a book, and your daughter wanted to use the computer for a few minutes to play Spider Solitaire, you would have two choices. One, you could let your daughter play the game and hope she doesn’t do anything to mess up your work while she’s at it. Two, you could close everything you were working on, log off the computer, and let your daughter log on using her own account. That would protect your work, but at the cost of several minutes at each end of the session to switch accounts and get the right applications running. If Fast User Switching is enabled on your
Create a Password Reset Disk
The steps needed to create a Password Reset Disk are different if your Tablet PC is part of a network domain than if it is not. If your computer is part of a network domain, consult with your IT department for instructions on creating a Password Reset Disk. Otherwise, follow these instructions:
1. Tap Start | Control Panel | User Accounts to open the User Accounts window.
2. If you are logged on as a Computer Administrator, tap the icon of the
account for which you want to create the Password Reset Disk.
3. In the Related Tasks box, tap Prevent A Forgotten Password.
4. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen to create the disk.
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Tablet PC, this process becomes much easier. Your daughter can just switch to her account without you having to close anything or turn off your computer.
To switch user accounts, tap Start | Log Off | Switch User. When the Welcome
screen appears, tap the icon belonging to the next person who will use the computer.
When you switch back to the first user account, you will find that everything is the way you left it. However, there are two drawbacks to activating Fast User Switching. The first is that turning off the computer while another user is logged
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Turn On Fast User Switching
Before you can use Fast User Switching, it must be turned on. You need to be using an account with administrator privileges to turn Fast User Switching on or off, and your computer cannot be part of a network domain. If you meet these criteria, here’s how you can turn Fast User Switching on or off.
1. Tap Start | Control Panel, and double-tap User Accounts.
2. In the User Accounts window, tap Change The Way Users Log On Or Off.
3. In the Select Logon And Logoff Options window, set or clear the Use
Fast User Switching option.
4. Tap Apply Options to put the new settings into effect.
If you turn on Fast User Switching, the Serial Keys
accessibility option will not work. If you control your computer with puff and sip or other alternative input devices, you shouldn’t turn on Fast User Switching. Other features and devices, including ActiveSync and offline files, will also be affected by Fast User Switching.
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on could cause that user to lose data. The second is that each user session uses some computer processing power, slowing down other activities on the Tablet PC. So if several other users are logged on to your machine, you may find your work slowed to a crawl and your computer’s ability to recognize handwriting compromised.
Manage Files and Folders
Although I’ve used the term “file” numerous times in this book, I’ve never defined it. A file is a collection of information grouped together with a single name and stored on a disk. Programs are stored as files. So are music and video clips, spreadsheets, word processor documents, saved searches, Windows settings, and so on. A folder is a container for files and other folders. They’re useful for organizing your files. Once a computer has been in use for a while, you’re likely to find that its hard disk contains dozens of folders and thousands or tens of thousands of files.
Your Tablet PC hard disk contains many files and folders created for use by Windows and by the various programs installed on the machine. You can also create new folders, as well as rename, copy, move, delete, and compress them. If your Tablet PC connects to a network, you can share your folders, making them accessible to other computers on the network.
Understand File and Folder Properties
Like most things in Windows XP, files and folders have properties. Although files and folders can have a wide range of properties, they do have certain properties in common. These include the following:
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A name
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A location
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The date and time they were created, modified, and last accessed
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The size of the file or folder and the amount of space it takes up on the disk
You can view properties without opening the folder or file to which they belong. Figure 4-5 shows the General tab for the My Documents folder on my Acer, along with the General tab for one of the files stored in the My Documents folder.
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As you’ll see in the section titled “Find Stuff with the Search Companion,” you can search for files or folders using these properties as search criteria, which makes for fast and efficient searching.
Under most circumstances, you won’t have to worry about file and folder properties because Windows XP will handle them for you, so we won’t go into more depth on them. Instead, let’s look at how you can manage your files and folders.
Manage Your Folders
When Windows XP Tablet PC edition was installed on your computer, part of the process involved creating a number of folders on your hard disk. These include a
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FIGURE 4-5 Files and folders can have many different properties, but they also have
several basic properties in common.
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bunch of folders that Windows uses, as well as a set of folders for the kinds of files with which you’re likely to work. My Documents, My Pictures, and similar folders make great places to store the relevant types of files.
Even though Windows provides useful folders for you, you are likely to need to create your own folders sooner or later. For example, every book or magazine article I write has its own folder in the My Documents folder. Within each of those folders are subfolders for pictures, chapters, and other types of files related to the project.
To create a new folder, simply open the folder that will contain the new folder, and then tap File | New | Folder. Windows creates a new folder for you with the name New Folder. This name is highlighted, so just enter the name you want for the folder and you’re done.
If you want to rename a folder, right-tap that folder, and in the shortcut menu that appears, tap Rename. Then enter the new name.
To delete a folder, right-tap it, and then tap Delete in the shortcut menu. Windows asks you to confirm that this is what you want to do and warns you that the contents of the folder (including any subfolders) will all be moved to the Recycle Bin.
Most of the menu options for folders are self-explanatory.
We should, however, spend a few minutes on the View menu. It lets you change the way Windows displays the contents of folders to accommodate the way you use the contents of those folders. Windows XP provides six folder templates, which provide specific views of the contents of a folder. Most folders are document folders, which are folders designed to hold any kind of content. Figure 4-6 is a typical document folder.
Windows has five other folder templates, each of which is designed to hold a certain type of content and display it in a particular way. The My Pictures folder (see Figure 4-7) uses the Pictures template to display its contents in a particular way, with specific Picture Tasks options like Order Prints Online, available right in the folder.
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To change the folder template, tap View | Customize This Folder, and then select the template you want to use from the list provided. Within the bounds of the selected folder template, you can change how the folder’s contents appear in the right-hand pane. Tap View, and then select among the options available.
You cannot change the template for special folders like My Documents and My Pictures.
For folders that you expect to use frequently, you may want to experiment with different View menu options to decide which ones work best for that folder. I find myself frequently adjusting the view of folders like My Documents to meet the needs of the moment. So don’t be afraid to experiment. Remember that when you use the View menu, you’re just changing the way the folder displays its contents. You’re not changing the properties of those contents, so you can’t hurt anything.
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FIGURE 4-6 Document folders like this one are the most versatile type of folder for
most uses.
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Before you start creating lots of folders, think about a strategy for storing information on your computer. One approach is to put all your picture folders in My Pictures, music folders in My Music, and so on. But if you do lots of projects that involve different types of files, consider creating project folders in My Documents, and putting all the files and folders for a project in that project folder. This approach lets you easily find everything related to a particular project.
Manage Your Files
Although your Tablet PC may have tens of thousands of files on its hard disk, managing those files is relatively simple. You don’t create files like you create folders. Programs create files in the course of their operation. When you’re using an application like Microsoft Word, the program creates files for you and saves
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FIGURE 4-7 Windows can also present specialized folders designed for specific types
of content.
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them where you tell it to, so you don’t really have to worry too much about that aspect of managing files. You can usually use an application to delete and rename the files it works with, so that’s easy too.
You can delete, rename, and move files without the help of the program with which they’re associated. You delete or rename them by right-tapping their icons and selecting the appropriate option in the shortcut menu. You move them by dragging them from their old location to the new one.
Manage Programs and Components
Programs are sets of software instructions that tell your computer what to do. Certain types of programs go by different names: a utility is generally a small program that performs specific functions like defragmenting the hard disk or scanning for viruses. An application is a program you use for getting your work done, such as a word processor or spreadsheet. And games, well, they’re games you play on your computer. But whatever the name for the particular category, they’re all still programs.
Windows components are also programs. But these programs are optional parts of the Windows XP Tablet PC edition operating system. Windows XP is itself a very large and complex program.
You install programs on your Tablet PC to allow it to perform tasks it couldn’t do before, or so it can perform those tasks better than it did before. For example, Windows XP doesn’t include its own antivirus program. By adding one, you give your Tablet PC the ability to do something it couldn’t do before.
To reduce the amount of memory, disk space, and processor time Windows uses, some less-frequently used components of Windows are not installed automatically when Windows is installed on a computer. You treat Windows components very similarly to other programs when it comes to installing them on your computer and removing them.
Just as you can install programs or components when you need them, you can uninstall (remove) them when you no longer need them. The next two sections show you how to install and remove programs and components when your Tablet PC has either a built-in CD-ROM drive or one that connects directly to it through a dock or a cable.
You can also install programs by downloading them from the Internet or installing them from another computer on a network. Downloading from the Internet is covered in Chapter 7, where we connect your Tablet PC to the Internet.
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Get Your CD-ROM Drive Connected
Most programs that you will want to install on your Tablet PC come on a CD-ROM. Similarly, you’ll install Windows components from the Windows CD-ROM that came with your Tablet PC. Your computer may have a built-in CD-ROM drive, it may have a drive in the docking station, or it may have an external drive that connects to the Tablet PC through a cable. In all cases, the documentation that came with your computer tells you what, if anything, you need to do to connect your CD-ROM drive to your Tablet PC. Once they’re connected, the way they’re connected is irrelevant when it comes to installing and removing programs.
Install Programs
Make sure your CD-ROM drive is turned on, and then insert the CD-ROM containing the program into the drive. Normally the CD-ROM will start spinning, and Windows will display a dialog box asking if you want to install the program. If that happens, all you need to do is follow the onscreen instructions and Windows will install the program.
If you put the CD-ROM in the drive and nothing happens, first make sure the CD-ROM drive has power and is connected to the Tablet PC properly. Consult the documentation that came with your system if necessary to ensure that the CD-ROM drive is on and connected to the computer. If everything seems to be connected and powered properly, tap Start | My Computer, and look for an icon that represents the CD-ROM drive. Figure 4-8 shows that icon under the heading Devices With Removable Storage. If you don’t see the icon, the CD-ROM drive still isn’t connected properly, or isn’t turned on. (Or the drive is in the dock, and the Tablet PC is in your hands. Although your Tablet PC has wireless capabilities, it needs to be physically connected to the CD-ROM drive for this procedure to work.)
If you do see the icon, right-tap it. In the shortcut menu that appears, tap either Install or AutoPlay to start installing the program. Follow the installation instructions that appear.
Install Components
You install Windows components with the Add Or Remove Programs window. To open the window, tap Start | Control Panel | Add Or Remove Programs. The window opens with a list of all the programs currently installed on your Tablet PC. On the left side of the window, tap Add/Remove Windows Components to open the Windows Components Wizard shown in Figure 4-9.
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FIGURE 4-8 If you don’t see an icon for the CD-ROM drive in the My Computers
window, the drive isn’t connected properly or isn’t turned on.
FIGURE 4-9 The Windows Components Wizard makes it easy to install or remove
optional components.
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You can use the Add Or Remove Programs window to install new programs if you wish. Tap Add New Programs and then follow the directions on the screen.
To use the wizard, you need only follow the instructions that appear on the screen. Some components will contain subcomponents, which you can learn more about by tapping Details. Every time you tap Details, you get another window, which looks very similar to the main Windows Components Wizard window.
Once you select the components you wish to install, Windows XP figures out what it needs to do next. This typically involves getting files and programs from the Windows CD that came with your Tablet PC, so you should have that CD-ROM in the drive or have it handy. The wizard guides you through the rest of the process.
Remove Programs
When you no longer need a program, you can remove or uninstall it from your Tablet PC. The preferred approach is to use the Add Or Remove Programs window. To do this, open the window (tap Start | Control Panel | Add Or Remove Programs), and then find the name of the program in the Currently Installed Programs list.
If the Currently Installed Programs list isn’t visible in the window, tap Change Or Remove Programs. That should bring the list into view.
Tap the program’s icon to select it. One or more buttons should appear to the right of the icon. If there’s a Remove button, tap that to remove the program. If there’s a Change/Remove button, that will also work; you’ll just need to select the Remove option when it is presented by the program. Figure 4-10 shows the Add Or Remove Programs window with a program that has a Change/Remove button.
If the program you want to uninstall doesn’t appear in Add Or Remove Programs, or Add Or Remove Programs cannot remove the program for some reason, you can use the program’s own uninstaller. Look for the program’s folder in the Start menu. (Tap Start | All Programs, and then look for the name of the program or the name of the publisher of the program.) Look in the folder for a shortcut named Uninstall, or Remove, or something similar. Double-tap that program and follow the onscreen directions to uninstall the program.
There is one other way to remove a program from your Tablet PC, but don’t use it if you don’t have to. If you can’t find any other way to delete a program, you can search your hard disk to find the program’s folder (learn how to search your hard disk in the “Find Stuff with the Search Companion” section later in this chapter), and then delete that folder.
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Although this method will get rid of the program, it isn’t a very neat solution. Many programs have pieces of themselves scattered in various locations on your hard disk. Deleting the main folder for a program will get rid of the majority of the files, but probably not all of them. Worse, many programs make changes deep inside Windows. Removing a program in one of the other ways will usually undo those changes. Deleting the folder will not. So save this as a last resort.
When removing programs, be aware that even when you use their own uninstallers, programs sometimes leave bits of themselves behind on your hard disk. This is particularly true with pieces of programs called DLLs. What they are or why they’re there isn’t relevant. What’s important is that while you are removing a program from your computer, Windows may ask you whether it should delete certain files. Unless you are absolutely certain that deleting the files will not cause any problems, I recommend telling Windows not to delete the files.
Files that are left behind but not used waste a tiny bit of disk space. Files that are deleted when they shouldn’t be can cause major problems for you. So play it safe and tell Windows to leave them alone.
FIGURE 4-10 When it is time to remove a program from your Tablet PC, the Add Or
Remove Programs window gets the job done efficiently and cleanly.
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Remove Components
You remove Windows components in much the same way you add them, using the Add Or Remove Programs window. To start the Windows Components Wizard, tap Start | Control Panel | Add Or Remove Programs | Add/Remove Windows Components. Clear the check boxes of the components you want to remove, tap Next, and follow the instructions that appear.
Find Stuff with the Search Companion
For me, one of the keys to managing anything on your computer (or anywhere else in your life, for that matter) is being able to find it. That’s why I love the Search Companion. The Search Companion panel (see Figure 4-11) is a general-purpose tool for searching out darn near anything on your computer. And I do mean darn near anything.
FIGURE 4-11 The Search Companion is a user-friendly way to find virtually anything
stored on or connected to your Tablet PC.
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