WARNING: When using an electric chain saw, basic safety precautions should always be followed to
reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons, including the following.
PN 9096-212605Printed in China
INTRODUCTION
1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
PLEASE READ
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing a McCulloch product. With prop-
er operation and maintenance, it will provide you with years
of service.
In order to make the best use of your investment, be CER-
TAIN to familiarize yourself with the contents of the
ENTIRE user manual before attempting to operate and
maintain your unit.
Be sure to carefully follow the step-by-step instructions in
this manual to start, operate and maintain your new product.
In the manual there will be the following call-outs: NOTE:,WARNING / CAUTION and WARRANTY.
A NOTE: is used to convey additional information, to highlight a particular explanation, or to expand a description.
A WARNING or CAUTION identifies a procedure which, if
not undertaken or if improperly done, can result in serious
personal injury and/or damage to the unit.
The (WARRANTY SYMBOL) serves notice that unless
instructions or procedures are followed, any damage
caused will void the warr
expense.
Pay particular attention to the safety precautions. They are
written for your protection and contain important information you must know to safely operate your chain saw.
2-1. Kickback Safety Labels
2-2. Important Safety Instructions
2-3. Other Safety Precautions
2-4. General Safety Precautions for chain saw users
2-5. More About Kickback
2-6. International Symbols
Numbers preceding the descriptions correspond with the numbers on preceding page to help you locate the safety feature.
3
TRIGGER START / STOP SWITCH stops saw motor
when released.
7ELECTRIC MOTOR is double insulated for added
safety.
9CHAIN BRAKE
the chain brake and protects the operator’s left hand
in the event it slips off the front handle while saw is
running.
10LOCK / OFF BUTTON prevents accidental accelera-
tion of the saw motor.The trigger cannot be squeezed
unless lock/off button is depressed.
12GUIDE BAR Reduced kickback guide bar reduces the inten-
kickback.
sity of
1
3LOW-KICKBACK CHAIN helps significantly reduce
kickback, or the intensity of kickback, due to specially
designed depth gauges and Guard links.
19CHAIN CATCHER reduces the danger of injury in the
event saw chain breaks or derails during operation.
The catcher is designed to intercept a whipping chain.
®
LEVER / HAND GUARD activates
2
3
1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
2 - SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1-3.GLOSSARY
1.BUCKING - The process of cross cutting felled tree or
log into lengths.
2.CHAIN BRAKE - A device used to stop the chain saw.
3.CHAIN SAW POWERHEAD - A chain saw without the
saw chain and guide bar.
4.DRIVE SPROCKET OR SPROCKET - The toothed
part that drives the saw chain.
5.FELLING - The process of cutting down a tree.
6.FELLING BACK CUT - The final cut in a tree felling
operation made on the opposite side of the tree from
the notching undercut.
7.FRONT HANDLE - The support handle located at or
toward the front of the chain saw.
8.FRONT HANDLE GUARD - A structural barrier
between the front handle of a chain saw and the guide
bar, typically located close to the hand position on the
front handle and sometimes employed as an activating lever for a chain brake.
9.GUIDE BAR - A solid railed structure that supports
and guides the saw chain.
10. KICKBACK - The backward
of the guide bar occurring when the saw chain near
the nose of the top area of the guide bar contacts any
object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut.
11. KICKBACK, PINCH - The rapid pushback of the saw
which can occur when the wood closes in and pinches the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the
guide bar.
12. KICKBACK, ROTATIONAL - The rapid upward and
backward motion of the saw which can occur when
the moving saw chain near the upper portion of the tip
of the guide bar contacts and object, such as a log or
branch.
or upward motion, or both
13. LOW-KICKBACK CHAIN - A chain that complies with
the kickback performance requirements of ANSI
B175.1-1991 when tested on a representative sample
of chain saws.
14. NORMAL CUTTING POSITION - Those positions
assumed in perfo
15. NOTCHING UNDERCUT - A notch cut in a tree that
directs the tree’s fall.
16. OILER CONTROL - A system for oiling the guide bar
and saw chain.
17. REAR HANDLE- The support handle located at or
toward the rear of the saw.
18. REDUCED KICKBACK GUIDE BAR - A guide bar
which has been demonstrated to reduce kickback significantly.
19. REPLACEMENT SAW CHAIN - A chain that com-
plies with the kickback performance requirements of
ANSI B175.1-1991 when tested with specific chain
saws. It may not meet the ANSI performance requirements when used with other saws.
20. SAW CHAIN - A loop of chain having cutting teeth,
that cut the wood, and that is driven by the motor and
is supported by the guide bar.
21. SPIKED BUMPER (SPIKE) - The pointed tooth or
teeth for use when felling or bucking to pivot the saw
and maintain position while sawing.
22. SWITCH - A device that when operated will complete
or interrupt an electrical
the chain saw.
23. SWITCH LINKAGE - The mechanism that transmits
motion from a trigger to the switch.
24. SWITCH LOCKOUT - A movable stop that prevents
the unintentional operation of the switch until manually actuated.
Net Weight (Without guide bar and chain) . . . . . . .4.2 kg (9.24 Lbs) . . . . . . . . . . .4.4 kg (9.68 Lbs)
4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR CHAIN SAW USERS
(ANSI/UL 1662-1995) (CAN/CSA-Z62.1-03)
2-1.KICKBACK SAFETY LABELS
Your McCulloch Chain Saw is provided with a safety label
located on the CHAIN BRAKE®LEVER. This label, along
with the safety instructions on these pages, should be carefully read before attempting to operate your saw.
HOW TO READ SYMBOLS AND COLORS
RED
WARNING
Used to warn that an unsafe procedure should not be performed.
GREEN
Recommended cutting procedure.
RECOMMENDED
WARNING
(Figure 2-1A)
1. Worst-case computed kickback angle.
2. Avoid bar nose contact.
3. Beware of kick back.
4. Do not attempt to hold saw with one hand.
RECOMMENDED
5. Hold Saw properly with both hands.
2-1A
2-2.IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.REPLACEMENT PARTS - When servicing use only
identical replacement parts.
2.POLARIZED PLUGS - To reduce the risk of electric
shock, this equipment has a polarized plug (one blade
is wider than the other). This plug will fit in a polarized
extension cord only one way. If the plug does not fit
fully in the extension cord, reverse the plug. Do
change the plug in any way.
3.KEEP THE WORK AREA CLEAN: Cluttered areas
invite injuries. Do not start cutting until you have a
clear work area, secure footing, and a planned retreat
path from the falling tree.
4.CONSIDER THE WORK AREA ENVIRONMENT: Use
extreme caution when cutting small sized brush and
saplings because the slender material may catch the
saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off
not
balance. Do not operate a chain saw in a tree unless
specifically trained to do so. When cutting a limb that
is under tension, be alert for spring back so that you
will not be struck when the tension in the wood fibers
is released. Do not expose the chain saw to rain. Do
not use the chain saw in damp or wet locations. Do not
use the chain saw in presence of flammable liquids or
gases.
5.GUARD AGAINST ELECTRIC SHOCK: Prevent body
contact with grounded surfaces. For example: metal
pipes, wire fences.
6.KEEP CHILDREN
the chain saw or extension cord. All visitors should be
kept away from the work area.
7.STORE IDLE CHAIN SAW: When not in use, chain
saws should be stored in a dry, and high or locked-up
place - out of the reach of children. When storing saw,
use a scabbard or carrying case.
8.DO NOT FORCE CHAIN SAW: It will do the job better
and safer at the rate for which it was intended.
9.USE RIGHT TOOL: Cut wood only. Don’t use chain
saw for purposes not inteded - for example - Don’t
use the chain saw for cutting plastic, masonry, or nonwood building materials.
10. DRESS PROPERLY: Do not wear loose clothing or
jewelry. They can get caught in moving parts. Rubber
gloves and non-skid footwear are recommended
when working outdoors. Wear protective hair co
to contain long hair.
11. USE SAFETY GLASSES: Also use safety footwear;
safety chaps; snug fitting clothing; protective gloves;
head protection.
12. CARRYING SAW: Carry the chain saw by the front
handle with the saw stopped, finger off the switch, the
guide bar and saw chain to the rear.
13. MAINTAIN CHAIN SAW WITH CARE: Inspect chain
saw cords periodically and if damaged, have repaired
by authorized service facility. Keep cord clear of the
chain and operator at all times.Never carry saw by the
cord or pull it to disconnect from receptacle. Keep the
cord free from oil and away from sharp edges. Inspect
extension cords periodically and replace if damaged.
Keep tools sharp and clean for better and safer performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and
changing accessories. Keep handles dry, clean and
free from oil and grease.
14. DISCONNECT CHAIN SAW: Disconnect the chain
saw when not in use, before se
changing accessories and attachments, such as saw
chain and guard.
5
AWAY: Do not let visitors contact
rvicing, and when
vering
2 - SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
2 - SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
15. OUTDOOR EXTENSION CORDS: Use only extension cords intended for use outdoor use and so
marked accordingly.
16. STAY ALERT: Watch what you are doing. Use common sense. Do not operate the chain saw when you
are tired. Keep all parts of the body away from the saw
chain when the motor is operating. Before you start
the saw, make sure the saw chain is not contacting
anything.
17. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS: Before further use of the
chain saw, a guard or other part that is damaged
should be carefully checked to determine that it will
operate properly and perform its intended function.
Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other
conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or
other part that is damaged should be properly
repaired or replaced by an authoriz
unless otherwise indicated elsewhere in this instruction manual.
18. GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK:
ed service center
WARNING:Kickback may occur when the
nose or tip of the guide bar touches an object, or when the
wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Tip
contact in some cases may cause a lightening fast reverse
action, kicking the guide bar up and back towards the operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar
may push the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator.
Either of these reactions may cause you to lose control of
the saw which could result in serious injury to the user. The
following precautions should be followed to minimize kickback:
A.GRIP SAW FIRMLY: Hold the chain saw firmly
with both hands when the motor is running. Use
a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the
chain saw handles. Note : If a manual oiler control is provided, additional or modified instruc-
tions regarding its
B.Do not over reach.
C.Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
D.Don’t let the nose of the guide bar contact a log,
branch, ground or other obstruction.
E.Do not cut above shoulder height.
F.Use devices such as low kickback chain, guide
bar nose guards, chain brakes and special guide
bars that reduce the risks associated with kick-
back.
G.Only use replacement bars and chains specified
by the manufacturer or the equivalent.
H.There are no other replacement components for
achieving kickback protection in accordance with
CSA Z62.3.
19. POWER SUPPLY: Connect the chain saw to correct
voltage, that is, be sure that the voltage supplied is the
use is to be provided.
same as that specified on the nameplate of the tool.
2-3.OTHER SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1.DO NOT operate a chain saw that is damaged,
improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely
assembled. Be sure that the saw chain stops moving
when the trigger is released.
2.DO NOT attempt operations beyond
experience.
3.DO NOT operate a chain saw with one hand! Serious
injury to the operator, helpers, or bystanders may
result from one-handed operation. A chain saw is
intended for two-handed use.
4.TO REDUCE potential for electric shock, do not operate the saw on wet or slippery surfaces, or during
snow storms, rain storms, and other adverse weather
conditions.
5.Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil or grease.
6.DO NOT allow dirt, debris or sawdust to build up on
the motor or outside air vents.
7.Follow the manufacturer’s sharpening and maintenance instructions for the saw chain.
8.Cut at high motor speeds.
9.Operation of a chain saw should be restricted to
mature, properly instructed individuals.
10. Your chain saw is intended for occasional homeowner
use. It is not made for continuous heavy duty use.
11. DO N
12. EXAMINE THE ELECTRICAL SWITCHES. Do not
13. MAINTAIN EXTENSION CORDS. Inspect the exten-
14. DO NOT OPERATE YOUR CHAIN SAW near or
15. All chain saw service, other than the items listed in the
16. NEVER REMOVE, modify or make inoperative any
6
OT FORCE a small saw to do a job requiring a
heavier duty unit.
use the chain saw if the switches do not properly turn
on and off. Do not attempt to make any repairs to the
electric switches. Take your saw to a McCulloch
Authorized Service Center.
sion cords periodically and replace if damaged. Only
use power cords that are suitably marked for outdoor
use.
around flammable liquids or gases, whether in or out
of doors. An explosion and/or fire may result.
user manual safety and maintenance instructions,
should be performed by competent chain saw personnel. Do not attempt to repair it yourself; there are no
user serviceable parts inside.
safety device fu
BRAKE
saw will not run when the CHAIN BRAKE®is tripped.
®
/Hand Guard is a major safety feature. The
rnished with your unit. The CHAIN
your capacity or
17. This electric powered saw is classified according to
CAN/CSA-Z62.1-03 as a Class 2C saw. It is intended
for infrequent use by homeowner’s, cottagers and
campers, and for such general applications such as
clearing, pruning, cutting firewood, etc. It is not intended for prolonged use. If the intended use involves prolonged periods of operation, this may cause circulatory problems in the user’s hands due to vibration. It
may be appropriate to use a saw having an anti-vibration feature.
18. Safety clothing required by your safety organizations,
government regulations, or your employer should be
used; otherwise, snug fitting clothing, safety footwear,
safety chaps and hand and ear protection should be
worn.
19. When felling, keep at least two (2) tree lengths
between yourself and your fellow workers.
NOTE: Low-kickback saw chain is chain that has met the
kickback performance requirements of ANSI/UL 1662-1995
and is in accordance withCAN/CSA-Z62.1-03.
2-4.GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
FOR CHAIN SAW USERS
1.Fatigue causes carelessness. Be more cautious
before rest periods and towards the end of your shift.
2.Personal protective clothing required by your safety
organizations, government regulations, or your
employer should be used. At all times when using a
chain saw, snug-fitting clothing, safety chaps protective eye wear, safety footwear, and hand, leg, and
hearing protection should be worn.
3.When felling, keep at least two(2)tree lengths away
from your fellow workers.
4.Plan your work, ensuring an obstacle-free work area
and, in the case of felling, at least one escape path
from the falling tree.
5.Follow the instructions in your operator’s manual for
starting the chain saw and control the chain saw with
a firm grip on both handles when it is in operation.
Keep handles dry, clean, and free of oil.
6.When transporting y
ate transportation covers, which should be available
for the guide bar and saw chain.
7.Never operate a chain saw that is damaged or improperly adjusted or that is not completely and securely
assembled. Be sure that the saw chain stops moving
when the power control system trigger is released.
Never adjust the guide bar or saw chain when the
motor is operating.
8.Do not attempt a pruning or limbing operation in a
standing tree unless specifically trained to do so.
our chain saw, use the appropri-
9.Guard against kickback. Kickback is the upward
motion of the guide bar that occurs when the saw
chain, at the nose of the guide bar, contacts an object.
Kickback can lead to dangerous loss of control of the
chain saw.
10. A chain saw is intended for two-handed use. Serious
injury to the operator, helpers, and/or bystanders
could result from one-handed operation.
11. See section 1-6 for symbol defi
12. When carrying a chain saw with the motor running,
engage the chain brake.
13. Keep other persons or animals a safe distance away
from a running chain saw or the area where a tree is
being felled.
14. Use extreme caution when cutting small brush and
saplings because slender material can catch the saw
chain and be whipped toward you.
15. When cutting a limb that is under tension or compression, be alert for springback.
rmtions, page 14.
2-5.MORE ABOUT KICKBACK
WARNING
DANGER! BEWARE OF KICKBACK!
Kickback can lead to dangerous loss of control of the chain
saw and result in serious or fatal injury to the saw operator
or to anyone standing close by. Always be alert because
rotational kickback and pinch kickback are major chain saw
operational dangers and the leading cause of most accidents.
BEWARE OF:
ROTATIONAL KICKBACK (Figure 2-5A)
A = Kickback path
B = Kickback reaction zone
A
A
2-5A
7
B
A
2 - SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
3 - ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
THE PUSH (PINCH-KICKBACK) AND PULL
REACTIONS (Figure 2-5B)
A = Pull
B = Solid objects
C = Push
A
B
B
C
2-5B
2-6.INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
Read User Manual.
Wear head, eye and hearing protection
Wear gloves to protect your hands
Wear safety boots to protect against electric shock
To reduce risk of electric shock, do not expose unit to water or
operate unit on wet ground.
KICKBACK may occur when the NOSE or TIP of the guide
bar touches an object, or when wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut.
Tip contact in some cases may cause a lightening-fast
reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and back toward
the operator.
PINCHING the saw chain along the BOTTOM of the guide
bar may PULL the saw forward, away from the operator.
(See Fig. 2-5B “A”)
PINCHING the saw chain along the TOP of the guide bar
may PUSH the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator
(See Fig. 2-5B “C”).
Any of these reactions may cause you to lose control of the
saw, which could result in serious personal injury.
Use of these personal safety items is
highly recommended to reduce the risk
of accidental injury.
3-1.INTRODUCTION
This unit is designed for occasional homeowner use and
should not be used for commercial purposes or subjected
to heavy continuous use.
Your new chain saw can be used for a variety of projects
such as cutting firewood, making fence posts, felling small
trees, limbing, pruning at ground level, and light carpentry.
Cut only wood or wood products with your saw.
3-2.ASSEMBLY REQUIREMENTS
Your new chain saw will require adjustment of chain and filling the oil tank with lubricating oil before the unit is ready
for operation. Do not start the saw motor until the unit is
properly prepared. Read all instructions carefully. Do not
install any other size bar and chain than what is recommended for your model.
3-3.GUIDE BAR / SAW CHAIN INSTALLA-
TION
CAUTION
Disconnect the chain saw from power souce before checking or adjusting the chain saw tension.
TO INSTALL GUIDE BAR & SAW CHAIN:
These instructions are for replacing a bar. The unit is fully
assembled when shipped.
NOTE : Always wear heavy gloves when handling the saw
chain.
1.Place power unit on flat surface.
2.Loosen knob (B) slightly by turning knob counterclockwise and then turn the chain tension ring (C)
counter-clockwise to relief chain tension. To remove
the sprocket cover (A), turn knob (B) counter-clockwise. (Fig. 3-3A)
3.Remove saw chain form around the guide bar and the
sprocket. Slide the guide bar, with tension plate (D)
attached, from the unit. (Fig. 3-3B)
4.Remove screw (C) from the tension plate (D) to
remove it from the old bar and attach it to the new bar.
(Fig. 3-3B)
5.Spread the chain out with the cutting edges (E) of the
chain pointing in the DIRECTION OF ROTATION.
(Fig. 3-3C)
6.To fit the chain links into the groove on the guide bar,
turn the tension plate (D) counter-clockwise to the
end. Install the chain and bar on the power unit, turn
the tension plate (D) clockwise and then put the side
cover (A) on. (Fig. 3-3D)
7.Turn the knob clockwise, adjust the chain tension ring
(F) and then tighten the knob. After running the chain
saw for one(1) hour - retension the chain, if needed,
based on figure 3-4A.
Proper tension of the saw chain is extremely important and
must be checked before starting, as well as during, any cutting operation. Taking the time to make needed adjustments to the saw chain will result in improved cutting performance and prolonged chain life.
NOTE: A new chain and bar will need readjustment after as
few as 5 cuts.This is normal during the break-in period, and
the interval between future adjustments will lengthen quickly (Figure 3-4A).
CAUTION
If a chain is TOO LOOSE or TOO TIGHT, the bar chain and
saw bearings will wear more rapidly. Study Figure 3-4A for
information concerning correct cold tension (A), correct
warm tension (B), and as a guide for when saw chain
needs adjustment (C).
TO ADJUST SAW CHAIN TENSION:
With no tools system - wear gloves while tensioning chain.
NOTE: Make sure the CHAIN BRAKE®is disengaged.
Disengage the CHAIN BRAKE®(D) by pulling it backward
(Figure 3-4B).
1.Tensioning the chain is easy. Turn bar bolt knob (E)
counter clock wise. Then turn ring (F) counter clock
wise to loosen chain or clock wise to tighten chain.
(Fig. 3-4C)
2.After adjustment and while wearing heavy duty work
gloves, move the saw chain back and forth on the
guide bar to be sure the chain moves freely and is in
proper mesh with sprocket.
NOTE: If the chain is difficult to rotate or if it binds on the
guide bar, too much tension
be adjusted as described in step 1
3. While tensioning the chain. Hold tip of the bar up and
then tighten the bar bolt knob (E).
has been applied and must
D
3-4B
F
E
3-4C
3-5.FILLING OIL TANK
Using a funnel, fill oil tank with Genuine Factory Parts
Chain, Bar and Sprocket oil. Wipe up any spills. Make sure
no dirt gets into the oil tank.
The saw chain requires lubrication while in use to minimize
friction with the guide bar. The oil tank holds 4.5 ozs of oil,
enough to lubricate the chain for 12-15 minutes of sawing.
We recommend using Genuine Factory Parts Chain, Bar
and Sprocket Oil, which contains additives to reduce friction wear and reduce resin residue formations.
CAUTION
The oil tank level should be frequently checked during
operation to avoid starving the bar and chain of lubrication.
NOTE: Your chain saw is equipped with an Automatic Oiler
system and is the ONLY source of lubrication for the bar
and chain (Figure 3-5A).
3-6.SELECTING THE PROPER EXTENSION CORD FOR YOUR SAW MODEL
Minimum Gauge Wire
Saw Model
MCC3516F13.512016 Gauge16 Gauge14 Gauge
MCC4516FC1512014 Gauge12 Gauge
1.The extension cord is to be a type acceptable for outdoor use, marked with the suffix W or W-A following the cord type
designation, for example - SJTW or SJTW-A.
2.Make sure the extension cord is in good condition before using.
3.Keep the cord away from the cutting area and to position cord so that it will not be caught on branches, and the like, during cutting.
Ampere
Rating
Volts AC
25 ft. / 7.5m50 ft. / 15m100 ft. / 30m
Length of Power Cord
Not
Recommended
OIL CAP
A
C
3-4A
B
OIL TANK INSPECTION SLOT
3-5A
1011
4 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
4-1.TO START SAW
1.Make sure the CHAIN BRAKE®IS DISENGAGED.The
motor will not start if the CHAIN BRAKE®is in the
ENGAGED position. Disengage the CHAIN BRAKE
by pulling backward toward the motor (Figure 4-1A).
WARNING
Ensure the extension cord is of the proper size and type for
your saw.
2.An extension cord retainer (A) (Fig. 4-1B) is built into
the rear handle that prevents the extension cord from
pulling out of the handle. To use this feature, simply
double the extension cord, about a foot from the end,
and insert it through the hole at the end of the handle.
Hook the loop formed by doubling the cord over the
tab. Gently tug on the cord to ensure that it is firmly
retained in the saws handle. Plug the receptacle end
of the extension cord into the tool’s power supply cord.
WARNING
Make sure the extension cord does not come in contact
with the guide bar and saw chain.
3.Grip the saw with both hands,
front handle (DO NOT HOLD CHAIN BRAKE®) and
the right hand holding the rear handle. Thumbs and
fingers should encircle both handles (Figure 4-1C).
4.With your RIGHT THUMB, depress the LOCK/OFF
button on the top of the rear handle, and at the
same time squeeze the trigger. To stop the saw,
release the trigger (Figure 4-1D).
NOTE: It is not necessary to maintain pressure on the
LOCK/OFF button once the trigger is squeezed and the
motor is running. The LOCK/OFF button is a safety device
to avoid accidental starting.
4-2.TO STOP MOTOR
The saw motor will automatically stop when the trigger is
released. The LOCK/OFF button will have to be depressed
and the trigger squeezed to restart the motor.
4-1A
left hand holding the
4 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
®
4-3.CHAIN AND BAR LUBRICATION
Adequate lubrication of the saw chain during cutting oper-
®
A
4-1B
ations is essential to minimize friction with the guide bar.
Your chain saw is equipped with an automatic oiler system.
The oiler automatically delivers the proper amount of oil to
the bar and chain. There is no flow adjustment.
The oil tank level can be checked in the inspection slot (A)
provided on the right side of the saw.Tank is full when oil is
at the top of the slot (Figure 4-3A).
CAUTION
Never starve the bar and chain of lubrication oil. Running
the saw DRY or with TOO LITTLE OIL will decrease cutting
efficiency, shorten chain saw life, and cause rapid dulling of
the chain and excessive wear of the bar from overheating.
Too little is evidenced by smoke or bar discoloration.
NOTE: The saw chain stretches during use, particularly
when it is new, and occasional adjustment will be needed.
A new chain requires more frequent adjustment during the
break-in period. This is normal. See Section 3-4, Saw
Chain Tension Adjustment instructions.
The CHAIN BRAKE
the brake is pulled back and locked. This is the normal running position (Figure 4-4A).
The CHAIN BRAKE
the brake is in forward position (Figure 4-4B).
NOTE: The motor will not start if the CHAIN BRAKE
the engaged position.
CAUTION
The CHAIN BRAKE®should not be used for starting and
stopping the saw during normal operation.
WARNING / CAUTION
A loose chain can jump off the bar while you are cutting, as
4-1C
4-1D
well as wear the bar and chain. A chain that is too tight can
damage the saw. Either situation, chain too loose or too
tight, could cause serious personal injury.
A
4-3A
4-4.CHAIN BRAKE®/ HAND GUARD
This McCulloch chain saw is equipped with chain
brake/hand guard.
The Hand Guard protects your left hand in the event it slips
off the front handle.
The CHAIN BRAKE
if pressure is applied against the guard or when, in the
event of kickback, the operator’s hand strikes the lever.
When the CHAIN BRAKE®is activated, chain movement
abruptly stops and the power supply to the motor is immediately cut off.
The purpose of the CHAIN BRAKE
bility of injury due to kickback. The CHAIN BRAKE®cannot,
however, provide the measure of intended protection if the
saw is carelessly operated.
®
is a safety feature which is activated
®
is to reduce the possi-
is disengaged (chain can move) when
®
is engaged (chain cannot move) when
®
4-4A
4-4B
is in
1213
4 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
5 - GENERAL CUTTING INSTRUCTIONS
CHAIN BRAKE®TEST
Before cutting with your saw, the CHAIN BRAKE®should
be tested as follows:
®
A.Make sure the CHAIN BRAKE
4-4A).
B.Place the saw on a firm, flat, dry surface that is clear
of any debris. Do not let the saw come in contact with
any objects.
C.Plug the unit into the power source.
D.Grasp the front handle (not the CHAIN BRAKE
Guard Lever) with your left hand. Thumb and fingers
should encircle the handle.
E.Grasp the rear handle with your right hand. Thumb
and fingers should encircle the handle.
F.Depress the LOCK/OFF button with your right thumb.
Squeeze the trigger with your index finger. (See
Figure 4-1D).
G.While the motor is running, activate the CHAIN
BRAKE
lever.
H.Chain and motor should stop abruptly.
®
by rolling your left hand forward against the
is disengaged (Figure
®
/Hand
WARNING
If the chain and motor fail to stop when the CHAIN BRAKE
is engaged, take the saw to the nearest Authorized Service
Center. Do not use the saw if the CHAIN BRAKE
proper working order.
®
is not in
4-5.EXTENSION CORDS
When using an electric chain saw, plug it into the extension
cord only when you are ready to cut wood. Connect the
extension cord to a 110/120 voltage outlet. see chart 3-6.
®
CAUTION
A cord that is hot to the touch is overloaded.
WARNING
Do not operate your chain saw in a wet or damp environment. Do not expose the saw to rain, snow or sleet.
Moisture will cause short circuits. Replace or repair any
damaged or frayed extension cords before using your saw.
Keep the cord away from the cutting area and position the
cord so that it will not be caught on branches or other
objects during cutting.
DOUBLE INSULATION WHEN SERVICING USE
ONLY IDENTICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS
Do not use if the cord or plug is damaged. Your appliance
is double insulated to help protect against electric shock.
Double insulation construction consists of two(2) separate
“layers”of electrical insulation.
Appliances built with this insulation system are not intended to be grounded. As a result, the extension cord used
with your appliance can be plugged into any conventional
120 volt electrical outlet.
Normal safety precautions must be observed when operating an electrical appliance. The double insulation system is
only for added protection against injury resulting from a
possible internal electrical insulation failure.
WARNING
Your double insulated appliance has no serviceable parts
inside. Do not attempt to repair it yourself. For service information, contact the McCulloch Product Service
Department toll-free number listed on the back cover of this
manual.
5-1.FELLING
Felling is the term for cutting down a tree. Small trees up to
6-7 inches (15-18cm) in diameter are usually cut in a single
cut. Larger trees require notch cuts. Notch cuts determine
the direction the tree will fall.
FELLING A TREE:
WARNING
A retreat path (A) should be planned and cleared as necessary before cuts are started. The retreat path should
extend back and diagonally to the rear of the expected line
of fall, as illustrated in Figure 5-1A.
CAUTION
If felling a tree on sloping ground, the chain saw operator
should keep on the uphill side of the terrain, as the tree is
likely to roll or slide downhill after it is felled.
NOTE: Direction of fall (B) is controlled by the notching cut.
Before any cuts are made, consider the location of larger
branches and natural lean of the tree to determine the way
the tree will fall.
WARNING
Do not cut down a tree during high or changing winds or if
there is a danger to property. Consult a tree professional.
Do not cut down a tree if there is a danger of striking utility
wires; notify the utility company before making any cuts.
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR FELLING
TREES:
Normally felling consists of two (2) main cutting operations, notching (C) and making the felling cut (D).
Start making the upper notch cut (C) on the side of the tree
facing the felling direction (E). Be sure you don’t make the
lower cut too deep into the trunk.
The notch (C) should be deep enough to create a hinge (F)
of sufficient width and strength. The notch should be wide
enough to direct the fall of the tree for as long as possible.
WARNING
Never walk in front of a tree that has been notched.
Make the felling cut (D) from the other side of the tree and
1.5 - 2.0 inches (3-5 cm) above the edge of the notch (C)
(Figure 5-1B).
Never saw completely through the trunk. Always leave a
hinge. The hinge guides the tree. If the trunk is completely
cut through, control over the felling direction
Insert a wedge or felling lever in the cut well before the tree
becomes unstable and starts to move. This will prevent the
guide bar from binding in the felling cut if you have misjudged the falling direction. Make sure no bystanders have
entered the range of the falling tree before you push it over.
is lost.
WARNING
Before making the final cut, always recheck the area for
bystanders, animals or obstacles.
1415
FELLING CUT:
1. Use wooden or plastic wedges (G) to prevent binding
the bar or chain (H) in the cut. Wedges also control
felling (Figure 5-1C).
2. When diameter of wood being cut is greater than the
bar length, make 2 cuts as shown (Figure 5-1D).
WARNING
As the felling cut gets close to the hinge, the tree should
begin to fall.When tree begins to fall, remove saw from cut,
stop engine, put chain saw down, and leave area along
retreat path (Figure 5-1A).
B
A
5-1A
5-1B
G
5-1C
5-1D
H
5 - GENERAL CUTTING INSTRUCTIONS
6 - BAR / CHAIN MAINTENANCE
5-2. LIMBING
Limbing a tree is the process of removing the branches
from a fallen tree. Do not remove supporting limbs (A) until
after the log is bucked (cut) into lengths (Figure 5-2A).
Branches under tension should be cut from the bottom up
to avoid binding the chain saw.
WARNING
Never cut tree limbs while standing on tree trunk.
A
5-2A
5-3.BUCKING
Bucking is cutting a fallen log into lengths. Make sure you
have a good footing and stand uphill of the log when cutting
on sloping ground. If possible, the log should be supported
so that the end to be cut off is not resting on the ground. If
the log is supported at both ends and you must cut in the
middle, make a downward cut halfway through the log and
then make the undercut. This will prevent the log from
pinching the bar and chain. Be careful that the chain does
not cut into the ground when bucking as this causes rapid
dulling of the chain.
When bucking on a slope
1.Log supported along entire length: Cut from top (overbuck), being careful to avoid cutting into the ground
(Figure 5-3A).
2.Log supported on 1 end: First, cut from bottom (underbuck) 1/3 diameter of log to avoid splintering. Second,
cut from above (overbuck) to meet first cut and avoid
pinching (Figure 5-3B).
3.Log supported on both ends:First, overbuck 1/3 diameter of log to avoid splintering. Second, underbuck to
meet first cut and avoid pinching (Figure 5-3C).
NOTE: The best way to hold a log while bucking is to use a
sawhorse. When this is not possible, the log should be
raised and supported by the limb stumps or by using supporting logs. Be sure the log being cut is securely supported.
, always stand on the uphill side.
5-3B
5-3C
5-4.BUCKING USING A SAWHORSE
For personal safety and ease of cutting, the correct position
for vertical bucking is essential (Figure 5-4A).
VERTICAL CUTTING:
A. Hold the saw firmly with both hands and keep the saw
to the right of your body while cutting.
B. Keep the left arm as straight as possible.
C. Keep weight on both feet.
CAUTION
While the saw is cutting, be sure the chain and bar are
being properly lubricated.
B
A
C
6-1.GUIDE BAR MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Ensure that the power cord is disconnected before performing any maintenance on your saw.
Proper maintenance of the guide bar, as explained in
this section, is essential to keep your saw in good
working order.
SPROCKET TIP LUBRICATION:
(For units supplied with sprocket tip guide bars only.)
CAUTION
Failure to lubricate the guide bar sprocket tip as explained
below will result in poor performance and seizure, voiding
the manufacturer’s warranty.
Lubrication of the sprocket tip is recommended after each
saw use. Always thoroughly clean the guide bar sprocket tip
before lubrication.
Tool for lubrication: McCulloch Lube Gun (disposable)
This grease gun is designed to fit the small lubrication point
on the guide bar.
The disposable Lube Gun is packed with grease. For infor-
mation on where to purchase a lube gun, contact the McCulloch Product Service Department toll-free number listed
on the back cover of this manual.
TO LUBRICATE SPROCKET TIP:
WARNING
Wear heavy duty work gloves when performing this application to reduce risk of personal injury.
1.Unplug the chain saw from the power source.
NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the saw chain to lubricate the guide bar sprocket tip. Lubrication can be done on
the job.
2.Clean the guide bar sprocket tip.
3.Using disposable Lube gun, insert tip of lube gun into
the lubrication hole and inject grease until it appears
at the outside edge of the sprocket tip (Figure 6-1A).
4.Make sure that the CHAIN BRAKE
Rotate the saw chain by hand. Repeat the lubrication
procedure until the entire sprocket tip has been
greased.
®
is deactivated.
GUIDE BAR MAINTENANCE
Most guide bar problems can be prevented merely by keeping the chain saw well maintained.
Incorrect filing and non-uniform cutter and depth gauge settings cause most guide bar problems, primarily resulting in
uneven bar wear. As the bar wears unevenly, the rails
widen, which may cause chain clatter and difficulty in making straight cuts.
Insufficient guide bar lubrication and operating the saw with
a chain that is TOO TIGHT will contribute to rapid bar wear
(see Section 6-2).
To help minimize bar wear, the following guide bar maintenance is recommended.
BAR WEAR - Turn guide bar frequently at regular intervals
(for example, after 5 hours of use), to ensure even wear on
top and bottom of bar.
BAR GROOVES - Bar grooves (or rails which support and
carry the chain) should be cleaned if the saw has been
heavily used or if the saw chain appears dirty. Rails should
always be cleaned every time the saw chain is removed.
OIL PASSAGES - Oil passages at bar pad should be
cleaned to ensure proper lubrication of the bar and chain
during operation. This can be done using a soft wire small
enough to insert into the oil discharge hole.
NOTE: The condition of the oil
checked. If the passages are clear, the chain will automatically give off a spray of oil within seconds of starting the
saw. Your saw is equipped with an automatic oiler system.
passages can be easily
TO CLEAN GUIDE BAR RAILS:
1.Remove sprocket cover, bar and chain. (see Section
3-3)
2.Using a screwdriver, putty knife, wire brush or other
similar instrument, clear residue from the rails on the
guide bar.This will keep the oil passages open to provide proper lubrication to the bar and chain (Figure 61B).
3.Reinstall the bar, chain, sprocket cover and bar bolt
knob. (See Section 3-3).
5-3A
5-4A
6-1B
6-1A
1617
6 - BAR / CHAIN MAINTENANCE
7 - PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
6-2.CHAIN MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Unless you have experience and specialized training for
dealing with kickback (see Safety Precautions), always use
a low-kickback saw chain, which significantly reduces the
danger of kickback. Low-kickback saw chain does not completely eliminate kickback. A low-kickback or “safety chain”,
should never be regarded as total protection against injury.
A low-kickback saw chain should always be used in conjunction with other kickback protection devices such as the
CHAIN BRAKE
Always use a replacement saw chain designed as “lowkickback” or a saw chain which meets the low-kickback performance requirements of ANSI (American National
Standards Institute).
A standard saw chain (a chain which does not have the
kickback reducing guard links) should only be used by an
experienced professional chain saw operator.
®
/Hand Guard furnished with your unit.
WHAT IS A LOW-KICKBACK SAW CHAIN?
A low-kickback saw chain is a chain which has met the kickback performance requirements of ANSI B175.1.
By keeping the CHAIN BRAKE®and saw chain in good
working condition and correctly serviced as recommended
in this manual, you will be able to maintain the safety system of your chain saw over the life of the product.
WARNING
Never remove, modify or make inoperative any safety
device furnished with your unit. The CHAIN BRAKE®/Hand
Guard and low-kickback saw chain are major safety features provided for your protection.
WARNING
Always wear heavy duty protection work gloves and disconnect the extension cord when working on the saw chain.
CHAIN TENSION:
Check the chain tension frequently and adjust as often as
necessary to keep the chain snug on the bar, but loose
enough to be pulled around by hand. (See Section 3-4,
Saw Chain Tension Adjustment).
BREAKING IN A NEW SAW CHAIN
A new chain and bar will need readjustment after as few as
five (5) cuts.This is normal during the break-in period, and
the interval between future adjustments will begin to lengthen quickly.
Over a period of time, however, the moving parts of the saw
chain will become worn, resulting in what is called CHAIN
STRETCH. This is normal. When it is no longer possible to
obtain correct chain tension adjustment, a link will have to
be removed to shorten the chain. See your nearest
Authorized Service Center to have this repair performed.
WARNING / CAUTION
Never have more than three (3) links removed from a loop of
chain. This could cause damage to the sprocket.
CHAIN LUBRICATION:
Always make sure the automatic oiler system is working
properly. Keep the oil tank filled with Genuine Factory Parts
Chain, Bar and Sprocket Oil.
Adequate lubrication of the bar and chain during cutting
operations is essential to minimize friction
bar.
Never starve the bar and chain of lubricating oil. Running
the saw dry or with too little oil will decrease rapid cutting
efficiency, shorten saw chain life, cause rapid dulling of the
chain, and lead to excessive wear of the bar from overheating. Too little oil is evidenced by smoke or bar discoloration.
with the guide
7-1.PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
WARNING
SERVICING A DOUBLE INSULATED APPLIANCE
In this double insulated appliance, 2 systems of insulation,
instead of grounding, are provided. No grounding means is
provided on a double insulated appliance, nor should a
means for grounding be added to the appliance. No serviceable parts are inside. A double insulated appliance is
marked with the words, “DOUBLE INSULATION” or “DOUBLE INSULATED”. The symbol(square within a
square) may also be marked on the appliance.
1.Place switch in OFF position and unplug the power
supply before the appliance is serviced, cleaned, or
maintenance is performed.
2.Keep the air intake clean and air vents free of debris
to avoid overheating the motor.
3.Clean with a damp sponge and mild soap. Do not
squirt with a water hose or douse with water or other
liquids.
4.Inspect the saw chain for proper tension before each
and frequently during cutting. Sharpen as
use
required.
5.Clean the guide bar and bar pad to ensure free path
for oil.
6.Turn the bar over after each use to achieve even wear.
7.No motor lubrication is necessary. The motor is
equipped with lifetime lubricated bearings.
8.If the saw does not operate, turn switch to OFF position and disconnect the extension cord, first from the
power supply, then from the saw. Check the power
supply for blown fuses or tripped circuit breakers. If it
still does not operate, contact the McCulloch Product
Service Department, through the toll-free number listed on the back cover of this manual, for service information. Do not attempt to repair it yourself. No serviceable parts are inside.
7-2.CHAIN REPLACEMENT INFORMATION
Bar LengthDrive Links
16” Bar55 DL
There may be other quality equivalent replacement components for achieving kickback protection.
1819
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