C3 Technology® Gas Water Heaters meet
the new ANSI Z21.10.1 st andard that deals
with the accidental or unintended ignition
of flammable vapors, such as those
emitted by gasoline.
For Y our Safety
AN ODORANT IS ADDED TO THE GAS USED BY THIS
WA TER HEA TER.
• Safety Instructions
• Installation
• Operation
• Care and Maintenance
• Troubleshooting
• Parts List
PRINTED IN THE U.S.A. 0906PART NO. 185374-001
www.maytagwaterheaters.com
1
SAFE INSTALLATION, USE AND SERVICE
Your safety and the safety of others is extremely important in the installation, use and servicing of this water heater.
Many safety-related messages and instructions have been provided in this manual and on your own water heater to warn you and
others of a potential injury hazard. Read and obey all safety messages and instructions throughout this manual. It is very
important that the meaning of each safety message is understood by you and others who install, use or service this water heater.
All safety messages will generally tell you about the type of hazard, what can happen if you do not follow the safety message and
how to avoid the risk of injury.
IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS
• Maytag Customer Service Center: The Maytag Customer Service Center has the ability equivalent to a licensed tradesman in the fields of
plumbing, air supply, venting and gas supply, including a thorough understanding of the requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code as it relates
to the installation of gas fired water heaters. The Service Center also has a thorough understanding of this instruction manual, and is able to
perform repairs strictly in accordance with the service guidelines provided by the manufacturer .
• Gas Supplier: The Natural Gas or Propane Utility or service who supplies gas for utilization by the gas burning
appliances within this application. The gas supplier typically has responsibility for the inspection and code approval of
gas piping up to and including the Natural Gas meter or Propane storage tank of a building. Many gas suppliers also
offer service and inspection of appliances within the building.
2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFE INST ALLA TION, USE AND SERVICE.................................................................................................................................... 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................................................... 4
INST ALLA TION INSTRUCTIONS .............................................................................................................................................. 9-22
Removing the Old Water Heater ............................................................................................................................................. 9
Facts to Consider About the Location .............................................................................................................................10-11
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances Located in Unconfined Spaces ............................................................. 11
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances Located in Confined Spaces ............................................................11-12
Water Piping ...................................................................................................................................................................... 13-14
Gas Piping ............................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Fil lin g the Wat er H eat er ......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Vent Connections to Blower Assembly................................................................................................................................. 17
Venting and Installation ................................................................................................................................................... 17-18
Maximum Vent Lengths..........................................................................................................................................................18
Vertical Vent Through Roof.....................................................................................................................................................20
OPERA TING INSTRUCTIONS................................................................................................................................................. 23-24
Lighting and Operating Label ...............................................................................................................................................23
Temperature Regulation ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
FOR YOUR INFORMATION............................................................................................................................................................25
Start Up Conditions ...............................................................................................................................
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................................................................................. 26-27
Venting System Inspection ....................................................................................................................................................26
Burner Operation and Inspection ......................................................................................................................................... 26
Anode Rod Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................ 27
Service .....................................................................................................................................................................................27
P ARTS ORDER LIST...................................................................................................................................................................... 31
Thank Yo u for purchasing a Maytag water heater . Properly installed
and maintained, it should give you years of trouble free service. It is
strongly suggested that this new water heater be professionally
installed, contact Maytag Customer Service (1-800-788-8899) forrecommended installers.
Abbreviations Found In This Instruction Manual:
• CSA - Canadian Standards Association
• ANSI - American National Standards Institute
• NFP A - National Fire Protection Association
• ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
• GAMA - Gas Appliance Manufacturer’s Association
• UL - Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
This gas-fired water heater is listed by Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
under American National S tandard/CSA Standard for Gas W ater Heaters
ANSI Z21.10.1 • CSA 4.1 (current edition).
PREPARING FOR THE INSTALLATION
1. Read the “Safety Precautions” section, page 3 of this manual first
and then the entire manual carefully. If you don’t follow the safety
rules, the water heater will not operate properly. It could cause
DEA TH, SERIOUS BODILY INJUR Y AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
This manual contains instructions for the installation, operation, and
maintenance of the gas-fired water heater. It also contains warnings
throughout the manual that you must read and be aware of. All
warnings and all instructions are essential to the proper operation
of the water heater and your safety . Since we cannot put everything
on the first few pages, READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE
A TTEMPTING TO INST ALL OR OPERATE THE W ATER HEA TER.
2. The installation must conform with these instructions and the local
code authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of local codes,
installations shall comply with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/
NFPA 54 and the National Electrical Code, NFP A 70. These publications
are available from The National Fire Protection Association, 1
Batterymarch Park, Quincy , MA 02269.
3. The water heater when installed must be grounded in accordance
with the local codes, or in the absence of local codes, the National
Electrical Code NFPA 70.
4. If after reading this manual you have any questions or do not understand
any portion of the instructions, call the local gas utility or Maytag CustomerService at 1-800-788-8899 for an authorized servicer.
5. Carefully plan the place where you are going to put the water heater.
Correct combustion, vent action, and vent pipe installation are very
important in preventing death from possible carbon monoxide
poisoning and fires.
Examine the location to ensure the water heater complies with the
“Facts to Consider About the Location” section in this manual.
6. For California installation this water heater must be braced, anchored,
or strapped to avoid falling or moving during an earthquake. See
instructions for correct installation procedures. Instructions may be
obtained from California Office of the St ate Architect, 400 P S treet,
Sacramento, CA 95814.
7. Massachusetts Code requires this water heater to be installed in
accordance with Massachusetts 248-CMR 2.00: State Plumbing Code
and 248-CMR 5.00. For more information see next page.
8. Complies with SCAQMD rule #1121 and districts having equivalent
NOx requirements.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
TANKRECOVERYMINIMUM
CAP ACITYINPUTRATE GALS.VENT PIPEDIAMETERDIMENSIONS IN
INST ALLA TION REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COMMONWEAL TH OF MASSACHUSETTS
For all side wall terminated, horizontally vented power vent, direct vent, and power direct vent gas fueled water heaters
installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or
operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above finished
grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
INST ALLA TION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled
equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and
battery back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or
gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each
additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the sidewall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall
be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of
hard wired carbon monoxide detectors.
In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired
carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall
have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements provided that during said thirty (30) day period, a
battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above
provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and CSA certified.
SIGNAGE A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum
height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating
appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, “GAS VENT DIRECTLY
BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS.”
INSPECTION The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the
installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4.
EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled “Equipment Not Required To Be Vented” in the most current edition of NFPA 54
as adopted by the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the
dwelling, building, or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.
MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED When the manufacturer of Product
Approved side wall horizontally vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or venting system components with
the equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall
include:
1. Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting system design or the venting system components; and
2. A complete parts list for the venting system design or venting system.
MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED When the manufacturer of a
Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the p art s for venting the flue gases, but
identifies “special venting systems,” the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1. The referenced “special venting system” instructions shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation
instructions; and
2. The “special venting systems” shall be Product Approved by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall include
a parts list and detailed installation instructions.
A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment, all venting
instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall remain with the appliance or
equipment at the completion of the installation.
6
MATERIALS AND BASIC TOOLS NEEDED
Accessories
T o simplify the installation Maytag has available the installation parts shown below . Y ou may or may not need all of these accessories depending on
your type of installation. Call Maytag Customer Service at 1-800-788-8899 for an authorized inst aller.
EXP ANSION TANKS FOR THERMAL EXPANSION CONDITIONS
AV AILABLE IN 2 GALLONS (7.6 LITERS), Part No. 66001013 AND 5
GALLONS (18.9 LITERS), Part No. 66001014 CAPACITY.
T ools
You may or may not need all these tools, depending on your type of
installation. These tools can be purchased at your local hardware store.
• Pipe Wrenches (2) 14” (356 mm)
• Screwdriver
• Tin Snips
• 6’ (1.82 m) Tape or Folding Ruler
• Garden Hose
• Drill
• Pipe Dope or Teflon Tape
DRILL
SLOT-HEAD SCREWDRIVER
PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER
TIN SNIPS
DRAIN PANS A V AILABLE IN 22” (559 mm) DIAMETER (P ART NO.
66001011) FOR WA TER HEA TERS HAVING A DIAMETER 20” (508
mm) OR LESS, 24” (610mm) DIAMETER (PART NO. 66001 105) FOR
WA TER HEA TERS HAVING A DIAMETER 22” (559 mm) OR LESS AND
28” (711 mm) DIAMETER (P ART NO. 66001012) FOR WA TER HEA TERS
HA VING A DIAMETER 26” (660 mm) OR LESS.
Additional Tools Needed
When Sweat Soldering
• Tubing Cutters or Hacksaw
• Propane Torch
• Soft Solder
• Solder Flux
• Emery Cloth
• Wire Brushes
PROPAN E
TUBING CUTTER
TORCH
ROLL OF TEFLON
TAPE (USE ONL Y ON
WA TER HEA TER
CONNECTIONS)
GARDEN HOSE
6 FOOT TA PE
PIPE DOPE
(SQUEEZE TUBE)
USE FOR WA TER AND GAS
CONNECTIONS
PIPE WRENCH
3/4” (19 mm) WIRE BRUSH
1/2” (13 mm) WIRE BRUSH
7
HACKSAW
ROLL OF
EMERY CLOTH
ROLL OF LEAD-FREE
SOFT SOLDER
SOLDER
FLUX
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
GET TO KNOW YOUR WATER HEATER - GAS MODELS
A V ent Pipe–Exhaust
B Vent Terminal
C Vent Adapter-Rubber Boot
D Blower Assembly
E Cold Water Inlet
F Inlet Water Shut-off Valve
G Union
H Inlet Dip Tube
J Anode**
* ALL PIPING MATERIALS TO BE SUPPLIED BY CUSTOMERS.
** LOCATED UNDER THE BLOWER ASSEMBLY.
K Hot Water Outlet
L Outlet Receptacle (115 VAC)
M Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve
N Flue
O Flue Baffle Assembly**
P Insulation
Q Control Harness
R Rating Plate
S Gas Supply
T Manual Gas Shut-off Valve
U Ground Joint Union
NATURAL HOT SURF ACE IGNITER & MAIN BURNER
SURFACE
IGNITOR
PROPANE HOT SURF ACE IGNITER & MAIN BURNER
SURFACE
IGNITOR
V Drip Leg (Sediment Trap)
W Drain Valve
X Gas Valve-Thermostat
Y Drain Pan
Z Air Intake Screen - Base Pan
AA Inner Door
BB Outer Door
CC HSI Burner Assembly
DD Air Intake Screen -
Blower Assembly
EE FV Sensor Assembly
HOT
SENSOR
HOT
*CAUTION: 115 VAC IN CONTROL HARNESS
AND INSIDE OUTER DOOR
GAS MODELS
WITH HOT SURF ACE IGNITION
& 2", 3" OR 4" PVC VENT CAPABILITY
SENSOR
TEMPERATURE INDICA TORS
TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT BUTTONS
FIGURE 1.
8
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
MIXING VALVE USAGE
FIGURE 2.
HOTTER WA TER CAN SCALD:
Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a
temperature which will satisfy space heating, clothes washing, dish
washing, and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently injure
you upon contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently injured
by hot water than others. These include the elderly , children, the infirm, or
physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using hot water in your home
fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law
requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must
take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest possible temperature
setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such as a *Mixing
V alve, shall be used at the hot water taps used by these people or at the
water heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing supply or hardware
stores. Consult Maytag Customer Service (1-800-788-8899). Follow
mixing valve manufacturer’s instructions for installation of the valves.
Before changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the
“T emperature Regulation” section in this manual, see Figure 26.
9
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Removing the Old Water Heater
4. Att ach a hose to the water heater drain
valve and put the other end in a floor
drain or outdoors. Open the water
heater drain valve. Open a nearby hot
water faucet which will relieve
pressure in the water heater and speed
draining. The water passing out of the
drain valve may be extremely hot. T o
avoid being scalded, make sure all
connections are tight and that the water
flow is directed away from any person,
see Figures 3 and 6.
5. Disconnect the vent pipe from the blower assembly where it connects
to the water heater. In most inst allations the vent pipe can be lifted off
after any screw or other attached devices are removed. Make sure
existing vent complies with maximum and minimum vent lengths on
page 18.
6. If you have copper piping to the water heater, the two copper water
pipes can be cut with a hacksaw approximately four inches away
from where they connect to the water heater, see Figure 7. This will
avoid cutting off pipes too short. Additional cuts can be made later if
necessary. Disconnect the temperature-pressure relief valve drain
line. When the water heater is drained, disconnect the hose from the
drain valve. Close the drain valve. The water heater is now completely
disconnected and ready to be removed.
FIGURE 6.
FIGURE 3.
1. Turn “OFF” the gas supply to the water
heater.
If the main gas line Shut-off valve
serving all gas appliances is used, also
shut “OFF” the gas at each appliance.
Leave all gas appliances shut “OFF”
until the water heater installation is
completed, see Figures 3 and 4.
2. Turn “OFF” the water supply to the
water heater at the water shut off
valve or water meter. Some
installations require that the water be
turned off to the entire house, see
Figures 3 and 5.
3. Check again to make sure the gas supply is “OFF” to the water
heater. Then disconnect the gas supply connection from the gas
control valve.
FIGURE 4.
FIGURE 5.
FIGURE 7.
If you have galvanized pipes to the water heater, loosen the two
galvanized pipes with a pipe wrench at the union in each line. Also
disconnect the piping remaining to the water heater, see Figure 8.
These pieces should be saved since they may be needed when
reconnecting the new water heater. Disconnect the temperaturepressure relief valve drain line. When the water heater is drained,
disconnect the hose from the drain valve. Close the drain valve.
The water heater is now completely disconnected and ready to be
removed. Mineral buildup or sediment may have accumulated in the
old water heater. This causes the water heater to be much heavier
than normal and this residue, if spilled out, could cause staining.
10
FIGURE 8.
FACTS TO CONSIDER ABOUT THE LOCA TION
Carefully choose an indoor location for the new water heater, because
the placement is a very important consideration for the safety of the
occupants in the building and for the most economical use of the appliance.
This water heater is not for use in manufactured (mobile) homes
or outdoor installation.
Whether replacing an old water heater or putting the water heater in a
new location, the following critical points must be observed:
1. Select a location indoors as close as practical to the vent terminal or
location to which the water heater vent piping is going to be connected,
and as centralized with the water piping system as possible.
2. Selected location must provide adequate clearances for servicing
and proper operation of the water heater.
Installation of the water heater must be accomplished in such a manner
that if the tank or any connections should leak, the flow will not cause
damage to the structure. For this reason, it is not advisable to install the
water heater in an attic or upper floor. When such locations cannot be
avoided, a suitable drain pan should be installed under the water heater.
Drain pans are available at your local hardware store. Such a drain pan
must have a minimum length and width of at least 2" (5.1 cm) greater than
the water heater dimensions and must be piped to an adequate drain.
The pan must not restrict combustion air flow.
INSTALLA TIONS IN AREAS WHERE FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (VAPORS)
ARE LIKELY TO BE PRESENT OR STORED (GARAGES, STORAGE AND
UTILITY AREAS, ETC.): Flammable liquids (such as gasoline, solvents ,
propane (LP or butane, etc.) and other substances (such as adhesives,
etc.) emit flammable vapors which can be ignited by a gas water
heater’s hot surface igniter or main burner. The resulting flashback
and fire can cause death or serious burns to anyone in the area. This
water heater is equipped with a FV sensor for detecting the presence
of flammable vapors, see Figure 9. When the sensor detects those
vapors, the unit will shut down and not operate. Should this happen,
please refer to the troubleshooting guide on pages 29-30. Even though
this water heater is a flammable vapors ignition resistant water heater
and is designed to reduce the chances of flammable vapors being
ignited, gasoline and other flammable substances should never be
stored or used in the same vicinity or area containing a gas water
heater or other open flame or spark producing appliance.
FIGURE 9.
Also, the water heater must be located and/or protected so it is not
subject to physical damage by a moving vehicle.
Water heater life depends upon water quality , water pressure and the
environment in which the water heater is installed. Water heaters are
sometimes installed in locations where leakage may result in property
damage, even with the use of a drain pan piped to a drain. However,
unanticipated damage can be reduced or prevented by a leak detector or
water shut-off device used in conjunction with a piped drain pan. These
devices are available from some plumbing supply wholesalers and
retailers, and detect and react to leakage in various ways:
• Sensors mounted in the drain pan that trigger an alarm or turn off the
incoming water to the water heater when leakage is detected.
• Sensors mounted in the drain pan that turn off the water supply to the
entire home when water is detected in the drain pan.
• Water supply shut-off devices that activate based on the water
pressure differential between the cold water and hot water pipes
connected to the water heater.
• Devices that will turn off the gas supply to a gas water heater while at
the same time shutting off its water supply .
This water heater must not be installed directly on carpeting. Carpeting
must be protected by metal or wood panel beneath the appliance
extending beyond the full width and depth of the appliance by at least
3" (7.6 cm) in any direction, or if the appliance is installed in an alcove
or closet, the entire floor must be covered by the panel. Failure to heed
this warning may result in a fire hazard.
Minimum clearances between the water heater and combustible
construction are 0 inch at the sides and rear, 5" (12.7 cm) from the front
11
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