Maxxsonics GPV1800.4, GPV3500.2, GPV800.2, GPV2400.4, GPV1200.4, GPV2100.1, GPV1100.2 User Manual
AMPLIFIERS
DRIVE
GPV800.2 / GPV1100.2 / GPV3500.2
GPV1200.4 / GPV1800.4 / GPV2400.4
GPV2100.1
Ground Pounder GPV AMPLIFIERS
Crunch is proud to introduce the finest high end car audio products available and would like to thank you for your
continued support. The Ground Pounder Series range of products have been designed to a very high level of
performance, with features unavailable in any other products. All of the amplifiers have variable crossovers built in,
with added touches such as subsonic filter, bass equalization and a bass remote control module for the mono
amps that allows bass control from with in reach of the drivers seat.
To insure years of listening pleasure, all amplifiers have a built in diagnostic mode that will detect shorted speaker
leads, low impedance, dangerous high temperatures, DC shorts and will shut down the amp to help prevent
serious damage.
General Installation Procedure.........................................................................................................................................................1
4, 3 and 2 channel full range / 2 way active, with mono bass /
front/rear high pass using a 2 channel model for mono sub bass
GPV2100.1 A/B CLASS 1 CHANNEL AMPLIFIER APPLICATIONS................................................................................................6
Basic mono amplifier application
Features and Specifications..............................................................................................................................................................7
Setting Up Systems After Installation For Best Performance..............................................................................................................8
Troubleshooting and Diagnostics......................................................................................................................................................9
The contents of this manual may not be reproduced or copied with out the
written consent of MAXXSONICS USA, Inc.
GENERAL INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
System Design
The success of any car stereo system relies on several factors, such as the system design, execution of the installation, and system setup. Please
remember that any system is only as good as its weakest link.
Please remember that higher power systems are not necessarily useful purely for high sound pressure levels, but also to establish a headroom capability, to
reproduce musical peaks cleanly without distortion. Lower power amplifiers will clip earlier than their more powerful cousins, and cause loudspeaker failure when
overdriven, due to the harmonics generated by a clipped signal, thus overheating voice coils.
Amplifiers should be mounted with the fins running horizontally for best convection cooling, to minimize overheating. Purchase the best quality RCA cables you can
afford, for reliability and less engine noise interference in the audio system.
Installation
WOOD
It is highly recommended that the amplifier be mounted to a board of MDF or other solid
structure using the 4 mounting screws provided. Avoid mounting the
amplifier to metal as this can introduce noise and other unwanted issues. When mounting
the amplifier, ensure that it is mounted HORIZONTALLY, as shown in the diagram above, for
optimal heat dissipation. Mounting amplifiers to speaker enclosures is not recommended as
this can cause damage to the amplifier components. When choosing a location for
mounting the amplifier, ensure that you check for clearance from wires, gas tank, electrical
devices and brake lines etc.
GPV4500
GROUND POUNDER
General:
Run the wiring so that RCA cables are at least 18“ away from power and speaker cables. Keep RCA cables away from electrical devices in the vehicle that can cause
electrical noise, such as electric fuel pumps, emission control modules and other on-board electronic modules.
DRIVE
4000 WATTS
Power and ground connections(see the features matrix on page 9 for proper gauge cables per amplifier):
Use a sufficient gauge power cable and ground cable using the chart below as reference to what size wire you require. In a multi amplifier system, add the total value
of the manufacture recommended fusing to get your total system amperage. Some applications may require multiple runs of power wire to meet the system
requirements. In multi amplifier systems it is advisable to mount a large enough fuse right at the battery, and run one or multiple +12 volt power cables to a fused
distribution block near the amplifiers. It is then a simple matter to connect the +12 volt terminal of each amplifier to the distribution block. During this process, please
ensure that the main power fuse is removed to avoid shorting the electrical system. The main fuse must be within 12” of the vehicles battery.
Ground each amplifier with as short a ground lead as possible directly to the vehicle chassis using 4 gauge wire or equivalent to the size of the amplifiers’ power wire.
Use a ground distribution block, if you wish, but it is extremely important to keep the main ground lead from this distribution block to the chassis as short as possible ,
not more than 12“. The ground connection integrity to the chassis is very important, and the best way to achieve a good, solid electrical and mechanical contact is to
use a large round crimp lug, crimped and soldered to the ground cable. The next step is to scrape the paint off the vehicle chassis , slightly larger than the ground
lug, at the connection point. Drill a clearance hole in the chassis, the same size as the lug hole, and use a bolt, spring washer and nut to securely fasten the ground
lug. Use petroleum jelly to coat the bolt/lug connection, to prevent oxidization with time.
TIP:Use the same approach when installing head units, equalizers or any audio equipment for that matter - run short individual grounds from each piece directly to
the vehicle chassis, to minimize ground loops and system noise. All power, ground and speaker connections should be crimped and soldered for reliability. Make sure
that none of the cable insulation can chafe against exposed metal in the vehicle, causing short circuits to the chassis.
WIRE LENGTH
SYSTEM
AMPERAGE
35-50
50-65
68-85
85-105
105-125
125-150
7-10 ft.10-13 ft.13-16 ft.
8
6
4
4
4
2
6
4
4
2
2
0
4
4
2
2
0
0
16-19 ft.19-22 ft.22-28 ft.
4
4
2
2
0
0
4
4
2
2
0
0
4
2
0
0
0
0
NOTE: This Matrix is a general rule
WIRE GAUGE
of thumb. Please refer to the
manufacturers specific
requirements. GPV specifications
can be found on page 9.
Safe connection sequence:
After all cables are run, connect speaker wires to the speakers and amplifiers, then run and plug in RCA cables. Next, connect all power, ground, and remote turn on
leads. Now connect all +12 volt cables to the amplifier/s and distribution blocks and fuse holders. Finally, connect the main +12 volt cable to the battery, with the main
fuse removed, and we are almost ready to power up the system.
Power up the system:
The following procedure may seem like overkill, but there is nothing more frustrating when turning on a system for the first time, and it does not work properly
immediately.
First, make sure the head unit is off, and turn all level controls to minimum (counterclockwise), including the head unit volume control. Set all equalizers to 0 dB (no
boost), and all crossover frequency controls at approximate frequencies, as recommended by the loudspeaker manufacturer. Set all input selector and crossover
switches as required for the application. Remove all amplifier fuses, and insert the main fuse at the battery. If the fuse does not blow, you can insert the fuse in one of
the amplifiers, and we are ready to turn on the system. Turn the head unit on, insert a CD, or select a radio station, and increase the head unit volume control. If the
system sounds fine, turn off the head unit, and install fuses in the remaining amplifiers, one by one, till the complete system is powered up and functioning properly.
1
AMPLIFIER FEATURE DESCRIPTIONS
GROUND POUNDER GPV AMPLIFIERS:
Each model is capable of 4 & 2-Ohms stereo per channel, or 4-Ohms mono bridged operation except All Crunch amplifiers feature a comprehensive diagnostic system, with speaker lead short circuit, and
the mono amps which are capable of 4, 2 and 1-Ohm loads.
The input sensitivities for rated output powers are variable from 0.2 volts to 5 volts on multi channel
models and 0.2 volts to 6 volts on mono models.
All crossovers are fully variable in their respective ranges.
Crossover filters are 12dB/Octave.
A POWER LED indicates the powered up and turned on condition
amplifier DC faults indicated by the red “PROTECT” LED.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPERATE ANY AMPLIFIER BELOW THE INTENDED IMPEDANCE. YOU
WILL CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE AMPLIFIER THAT WILL NOT BE COVERED UNDER THE
WARRANTY PRINTED IN THE BACK OF THE MANUAL. 2 & 4 Channel amps are capable of 4
and 2-Ohms wired stereo and 4-Ohms wired mono bridged. The mono amps are capable of 4, 2
and 1-Ohm.
The X-OVER slide switch selects the internal crossover functions:
-The input signal is routed directly to the LINE OUT RCA jacks, regardless of the X-OVER setting
simplifying daisy chaining of amplifiers.
-HPF: Selects the built in HIGH PASS filter, variable from 60 Hz to 1.2kHz.
-FULL: Bypasses all crossovers for full frequency range operation.
-LPF: Selects the built in LOW PASS , variable from 30 Hz to 250Hz.
MODE: The mode switch allows you to choose Stereo for full range 2 channel operation or MONO
for bridging operation
HIGH INPUT: If your radio/CD player does not have unbalanced (RCA) outputs, you can use the
HIGH level (wire) inputs.
LINE INPUT: The line input accepts unbalanced (RCA) inputs from 0.2V to 5V.
LINE OUTPUT: The line output passes through signal from the line inputs which allows you to daisy
chain multiple amplifiers from one signal.
The 4 channel amps have the same features as the 2 channel models accept that there are 2 sets of
controls.
1 set for channels 1 & 2 and 1 set for channels 3 & 4.
In addition, the 4 channel models have a Mode switch which allows you to select 2, 3 or 4 channel
operation.
The X-OVER slide switch selects the internal crossover functions:
-The input signal is routed directly to the LINE OUT RCA jacks, regardless of the X-OVER setting
simplifying daisy chaining of amplifiers.
-HPF: Selects the built in HIGH PASS filter, variable from 60 Hz to 1.2kHz.
-FULL: Bypasses all crossovers for full frequency range operation.
-LPF: Selects the built in LOW PASS , variable from 30 Hz to 250Hz.
MODE: The mode switch allows you to choose Stereo for full range 2 channel operation or MONO
for bridging operation
HIGH INPUT: If your radio/CD player does not have unbalanced (RCA) outputs, you can use the
HIGH level (wire) inputs.
LINE INPUT: The line input accepts unbalanced (RCA) inputs from 0.2V to 5V.
LINE OUTPUT: The line output passes through signal from the line inputs which allows you to daisy
-In the LPF position, the HIGH PASS filter acts as a subsonic
filter.
-When the LPF mode is selected, a 0 to +9dB, at 45Hz, BASS EQ is also switched in.
NO FLASH
FLASH
NO FLASH
FLASH
-The LINE INPUT signal is routed directly to the LINE OUT RCA jacks, regardless of the X-OVER
setting simplifying daisy chaining of amplifiers.
-SUBSONIC: Allows you to adjust the crossover filter from 15Hz to 55Hz.
-LPF: Allows yo to adjust the LOW PASS crossover filter from 40Hz to 150Hz.
LEVEL: Adjusts the input sensitivity from 0.2 volts to 6 volts.
BASS EQ: The Bass EQ is adjustable from 0db to 9dB.
REMOTE: This is the input jack for the remote Level control.
LINE INPUT: The line input accepts unbalanced (RCA) inputs from 0.2V to 6V.
LINE OUTPUT: The line output passes through signal from the line inputs which allows you to daisy
chain multiple amplifiers from one signal.
GPV2100.1 1-CHANNEL A/B CLASS MONO BLOCK AMPLIFIERS
NO FLASH
POWER
FLASH
PROTECT
BASS BOOST SUBSONIC LOWPASS LEVEL
REMOTE
CONTROL
0dB 9dB 15Hz 55Hz 40Hz 150Hz 6V 0.2V
LINE OUT LINE INPUT
L
R
L
R
The mono amps are capable of 4, 2 & 1-Ohm loads.
Operating the amp below 1-Ohm can cause damage to the
amp not covered in the warranty.
This is the most basic application for the GROUND POUNDER Series 2 channel
amplifiers.
1. Interconnect cable checklist:
Connect the LINE INPUTS to the Radio/CD with good quality RCA cables.Refer to the section “Setting up systems after installation for best performance”.
2. Crossover Switch:
The X-OVER switch must be in the FULL position.
The MODE switch must be in the STEREO position.
3. Crossover frequency control checklist:
N/A for full range operation.
4. Line Level:
NOTE: Minimum final loudspeaker impedances:
4 &-2-Ohms stereo mode or 4-Ohms mono mode
FULL RANGE
STEREO LINE INPUT
R
L
LINE OUT LINE INPUT
R
L
+ - gnd - +
HI INPUT
LEVEL BASS EQ HPF LPF
5V 0.2V 0dB 12dB 60Hz 1.2KHz 30Hz 250Hz
FULL LPF HPF MONO STEREO
X-OVER MODE
DRIVE
GROUND POUNDER
FULL RANGE MONO
This application illustrates the basic mono bridging method for all Crunch 2 channel
amplifiers.
Interconnect cable checklist:
A MONO signal source is required, such as would be available from the mono sub bass
output of an active crossover, whether stand alone, or built into a head unit or equalizer.
Important:
together to obtain a mono signal, as this could very well damage the output stage of that
source.
It is necessary to feed the SAME signal to both left and right inputs via a Y-adapter RCA
cable. Connect the mono speaker positive terminal to the LEFT +, and its negative
terminal to RIGHT -.
Do not be tempted to connect the hot, or positive outputs, from any source
FULL RANGE
SPEAKERS
SPEAKER OUTPUT
- LEFT + - LEFT +
FUSE
BRIDGED
TO BATTERY + 12 volts VIA FUSE
POWER INPUT
GND REM +12V
REMOTE TURN-ON
CHASSIS GROUND
Switch setting checklist:
- The X-OVER switch must be in the FULL position.
- The MODE switch must be in the MONO position.
Crossover frequency control setting checklist:
N/A for full range operation.
TIP:
If you are using the mono sub bass output of an active crossover, there is nothing
wrong with switching in the low pass filter in these amplifiers for a steeper low pass roll-off.
Minimum final loudspeaker impedance:
- 4-Ohms mono.
R
L
LINE OUT LINE INPUT
R
L
+ - gnd - +
FULL RANGE
MONO LINE INPUT
VIA Y-ADAPTER
FROM MONO SOURCE
HI INPUT
LEVEL BASS EQ HPF LPF
5V 0.2V 0dB 12dB 60Hz 1.2KHz 30Hz 250Hz
FULL LPF HPF MONO STEREO
X-OVER MODE
DRIVE
GROUND POUNDER
SPEAKER OUTPUT
- LEFT + - LEFT +
FUSE
POWER INPUT
GND REM +12V
BRIDGED
TO BATTERY + 12 volts VIA FUSE
REMOTE TURN-ON
CHASSIS GROUND
FULL RANGE
MONO SPEAKER
The HIGH LEVEL inputs are used when the radio/CD player does not have RCA cable outputs. You can connect the radio/CD player speaker wires directly
to the amplifier via the high Level Inputs.