Maxtor STM3320820A, DiamondMax 21, STM3250820A, STM3200820A, STM3300620A Owner's Manual

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DiamondMax 2

1 B A

6 3

200 - 320G

November 200

PN: 10043521

Page 2

Publication number: 100435213, Rev. A

November 2006

Maxtor and MaxFax are registered trademarks of Maxtor Corporation, registered in the U.S.A. and other countr ies. Maxtor DiamondMax, AutoTransfer, AutoRead, AutoWrite, DisCache, DiskWare, Defect Free Interface, QuickView, and WriteCache are trademarks of Maxtor Corporation . All o ther b rand nam es or trade marks a re the propert y of the ir ma nufac turers.

Maxtor reserves the rig ht to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. No

part of this publica tion may be r eproduced in any form witho ut written p ermission of Maxtor

Corporation.

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DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A i

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ii DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Contents

1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.5 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.8.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.3 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.4 Altitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.5 Shock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.9.6 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.10 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.12 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.12.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . . 22

2.13 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.14 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

2.15 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.2 Breather filter hole precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

3.3 Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.3.1 Master/slave configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.3.2 Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.3.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4.0 ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

4.1.1 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

4.1.2 Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.1.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

5.0 Maxtor support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A iii

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iv DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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List of Figures

Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 3. Breather filter hole location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Figure 4. Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Figure 5. Ultra ATA cable connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Figure 6. Mounting dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Figure 7. I/O pins and supported ATA signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A v

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vi DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Maxtor

DiamondMax® 21 PATA model drives:

STM3320820A STM3250820A STM3200820A

STM3300620A STM3250620A

These drives provide the following key features:

• 7,200-RPM spindle speed

• High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.

• Tunneling Giant magnetoresistive (TGMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, which provide the drives with increased areal density.

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.

• Quiet operation.

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.

• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.

• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).

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2 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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2.0 Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases t he drive and this drive are used throughout th is manual to indi cate the following drive models:

STM3320820A STM3250820A STM3200820A STM3300620A STM3250620A

2.1 Specification summary tables

The specifications li sted in the following tables a re for quick reference. For details on specificati on measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

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Table 1: Drive specifications summary for the 320 Gbyte model

Drive specification STM3320820A

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 320 Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 781 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktrakcs/in avg. Areal density 114.4 Gbits/in Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate 1,030 Mbits/sec max Sustained data transfer rate 72 Mbytes/sec max I/O data-transfer rate 100 Mbytes/sec max ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4

Cache buffer 8 Mbytes Height (max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Width (max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches Length (max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Weight 580 grams Average latency 4.16 msec Power-on to ready (max) 15 sec Standby to ready (max) 15 sec Track-to-track seek time (typical) <0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write) Average seek, read (typical) <11.0 msec Average seek, write (typical) <12.0 msec Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%

Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (operating)

Temperature gradient 20°C per hour max (operating)

Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)

Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature (max) 37.7°C (operating)

Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m

Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)

Operational Shock 68 G at 2 msec Non-Operational Shock 350 G at 2 msec

Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–5

12V ± 10%

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

37.7°C (nonoperating)

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) –60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

avg

4 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Drive specification STM3320820A

Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.7 (typical)

Quiet seek 3.0 (typical)

Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.

Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

3.0 (max)

3.4 (max)

bits read

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.

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Table 2: Drive specifi cations summary for the 300 Gbyte model

Drive specification STM3300620A

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 300 Guaranteed sectors 586,072,368 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 781 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktracks/in avg. Areal density 114.4 Gbits/in Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate 1,030 Mbits/sec max) Sustained data transfer rate OD 72 Mbytes/sec max I/O data-transfer rate 100 Mbytes/sec max ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4

Cache buffer 16 Mbytes Height (max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Width (max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches Length (max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Weight (max) 580 grams Average latency 4.16 msec Power-on to ready (max) 11 sec Standby to ready (max) 15 sec Track-to-track seek time (typical) <0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write) Average seek, read (typical) <11.0 msec Average seek, write (typical) <12.0 msec Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%

Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (operating)

Temperature gradient 20°C per hour max(operating)

Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)

Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature 37.7°C max (operating)

Altitude, operating –60. 96 m to 3,048 m

Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)

Operational Shock 68 G at 2 msec Non-Operational Shock 350 G at 2 msec

Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–5

12V ± 10%

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

37.7°C max (nonoperating)

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) –60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

avg

6 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Drive specification STM3300620A

Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.5 (typical)

Quiet seek 3.0 (typical)

Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.

Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

2.8 (max)

3.1 (max)

bits read

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Table 3: Drive specifications summary for 250 Gbyte models

Drive specification STM3250820A STM3250620A

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 250 Guaranteed sectors 488,397,168 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 813 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktracks/in avg. Areal density 114.4 Gbits/in Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate 1,030 Mbits/sec max Sustained data transfer rate OD 72 Mbytes/sec max I/O data-transfer rate 100 Mbytes/sec max ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4

Cache buffer 8 Mbytes 16 Mbytes Height (max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Width (max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches Length (max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Weight (max) 580 grams Average latency 4.16 msec Power-on to ready (max) 11 sec Standby to ready (max) 15 sec Track-to-track seek time (typical) <0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write) Average seek, read (typical) <11.0 msec Average seek, write (typical) <12.0 msec Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%

Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (operating)

Temperature gradient 20°C per hour max (operating)

Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)

Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature 37.7°C max (operating)

Altitude, operating –60. 96 m to 3,048 m

Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)

Operational Shock 68 G at 2 msec Non-Operational Shock 350 G at 2 msec

Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–5

12V ± 10%

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

37.7°C max (nonoperating)

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) –60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

avg

8 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Drive specification STM3250820A STM3250620A

Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.5 (typical)

Quiet seek 3.0 (typical)

Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.

Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 50,000

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

2.8 (max)

3.1 (max)

bits read

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Table 4: Drive specifi cations summary for the 200 Gbyte model

Drive specification STM3200820A

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 200 Guaranteed sectors 390,721,968 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 781 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktracks/in avg. Areal density 114.4 Gbits/in Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate 1,030 Mbits/sec max Sustained data transfer rate OD 72 Mbytes/sec max I/O data-transfer rate 100 Mbytes/sec max ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4

Cache buffer 8 Mbytes Height (max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Width (max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches Length (max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Weight (max) 580 grams Average latency 4.16 msec Power-on to ready (max) 11 sec Standby to ready (max) 15 sec Track-to-track seek time (typical) <0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write) Average seek, read (typical) <11.0 msec Average seek, write (typical) <12.0 msec Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%

Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (operating)

Temperature gradient 20°C per hour max (operating)

Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)

Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature 37.7°C max) (operating)

Altitude, operating –60. 96 m to 3,048 m

Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)

Operational Shock 68 G max at 2 msec Non-Operational Shock 350 G max at 2 msec

Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–5

12V ± 10%

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

37.7°C max) (nonoperating)

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) –60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

avg

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Drive specification STM3200820A

Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.5 (typical)

Quiet seek 3.0 (typical)

Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.

Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 50,000

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment

and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and

power to operational levels.

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

2.8 (max)

3.1 (max)

bits read

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2.2 Formatted capacity

Formatted

Model

STM3320820A 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512 STM3300620A 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 512 STM3250820A 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512 STM3250620A 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512 ST3200820A 200 Gbytes 390,721,968 512

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may va ry depending on op erating environment and formatting.

capacity*

Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these d rives in LBA mode, all bl ocks (sectors) are cons ecutively numbered fr om 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

See Section 4.1.2, "Id enti fy Devic e co mma nd" (w ords 60 -6 1 a nd 1 00- 10 3) for a ddi tio nal in formation about 48bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes.

2.3 Default logical geometry

Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track

16,383 16 63

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2.4 Recording and interface technology

320GB 300GB 250GB 200GB

Interface ATA Recording method Perpendicular Recording density, KBPI (kbits/inch max) 781 813 781 Track density, KTPI (ktracks/inch avg) 145 Areal density (Gbits/inch Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200 Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030 Sustained data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 72 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 (Ultra DMA mode 5)

avg) 114.4

2.5 Physical characteristics

Drive specification

Maximum height

(mm) (inches)

26.1

1.028

Maximum width

Maximum lengt h

Typic al we ig ht

Cache Size

(mm) (inches)

STM3320820A STM3300620A STM3250620A STM3250820A STM3200820A

101.6

4.000 +/- 0.010

146.99

5.787

635 grams (1.4 lbs) 635 grams (1.4 lbs) 600 grams (1.32 lbs) 600 grams (1.32 lbs) 600 grams (1.32 lbs)

8 Mbytes 16 Mbytes 16 Mbytes 8 Mbytes 8 Mbytes

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2.6 Seek time

Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:

• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.

• Average seek time is a true statistical random av erage of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks betwee n random tracks, less overhead.

*Typical seek times (msec) Read Write

Track-to-track <0.8 <1.0 Average <11.0 <12.0 Average latency: 4.16 4.16

*Measured in quiet mode Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks,

regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet or exceed the noted values. However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

2.7 Start/stop times

Power-on to Ready (sec) 15 (max) Standby to Ready (sec) 15 (max) Ready to spindle stop (sec) 10 (max)

2.8 Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a four-pin standard drive power connector.

2.8.1 Power consumption

Power requirements fo r the driv es are li sted in the table on page 15. Typical power measurem ents are ba sed on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using +5.0V and +12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.

• Spinup power

Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.

• Seek mode

During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves toward a specific position on the disc surface and does not execute a read or write operatio n. Serv o electr onics ar e active. S eek mode power repres ents the worstcase power consump tion, using only random se eks with read or write laten cy time. This mode is not typic al and is provided for worst-case information.

• Read/write power and current

Read/write power is mea sured with the he ads on track, base d on a 16-secto r write followed by a 32-msec delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-msec delay.

• Operating power and current

Operating power is mea sure d using 40 percent random s eek s, 40 p er cent r ead /write mod e ( 1 wri te fo r e ach 10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode.

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• Idle mode power

Idle mode power is measur ed wi th th e driv e up to s pee d, wi th ser vo ele ctron ics act ive and with the heads in a random track location.

• Standby mode

During Standby mode, the driv e accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the ser vo and read/ write electronics are in power-down mode.

Table 5: DC power requireme nts

Average

Power dissip ation (4-Disc values shown)

Spinup — — 2.80 (pea k) Idle* 9.30 0.611 0.520 Idle with offline activity 10.40 0.719 0.567 Operating (40% r/w, 40% seek, 20% inop.) 13.00 0.772 0.762 Seeking (random, 20% idle) 12.60 0.613 0.795 Standby 0.80 0.106 0.023 Sleep 0.80 0.106 0.023

*During periods of drive idle, some o ffline activity may occur according to th e S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase ac oustic and

power to operational levels.

(watts, 25° C)

Average 5V typ amps

Average 12V typ amps

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2.8.1.1 Typical current profile

Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile

Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile

2.8.2 Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is mea su red at the ho st system power supply acr o ss an equ iv al ent 80 -ohm r es isti ve load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.

• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.

• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expect ed to ope rate wi th a max imum of 1 0 0 mV peak -to-peak squa re-wav e injected noise at up to 10 MHz.

Note. Equival ent resistance is calcul ated by dividing the nomina l voltage by the typical RMS read/write

current.

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2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):

5V ± 5% 12V ± 10%

2.8.4 Power-management modes

The drive provides programmab le power mana gement to provide grea ter energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes :

Power mode Heads Spindle Buffer

Active Tracking Rotating Enabled Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled Standby Parked Stopped Enabled Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled

• Active mode

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

• Idle mode

The buffer remains en abled, and the driv e accepts a ll comm ands and r eturns to A ctive mode any t ime disc access is necessary.

• Standby mode

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the dri ve can also enter Stand by mode automaticall y after the drive has b een inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is enabled , the heads are parked and the spindl e is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.

• Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is disabled, the he ads are p arke d and the spind le is at rest. T he dr ive leav es Slee p mo de after it rece ives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.

• Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive perfo rms an Active function (read, wr ite or seek), the standby time r is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the driv e makes a transi tion to Standb y mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the d rive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.

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2.9 Environmental specifications

2.9.1 Ambient temperature

Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case t emperatur e shoul d not excee d ommended measurement locations are shown in See Figure 6 on page 29.

Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the ma ximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters).

Operating: 5° to 60°C (41° to 140°F) Nonoperating: –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

Operating: 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation Nonoperating: 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)

2.9.3 Humidity

2.9.3.1 Relative humidity

69°C (156° F) within the operatin g ambient conditions . Rec-

Operating: 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max) Nonoperating: 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max)

2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature

Operating: 37.7°C (99.9°F max) Nonoperating: 37.7°C (99.9°F max)

2.9.4 Altitude

Operating: –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) Nonoperating: –60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

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2.9.5 Shock

All shock specificat ions assume that the drive is mou nted securely with the input s hock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.9.5.1 Operating shock

These drives compl y with the performance level s specified in this docu ment when subjected to a ma ximum operating shock of 6 8 Gs based on half-sine sh ock pulses of 2 msec. S hocks should not be repeat ed more than two times per second.

2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock

The nonoperating s hock l evel that th e driv e can expe rience withou t incur ring ph ysic al d amage or degr adatio n in performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration.

2.9.6 Vibration

All vibration spec ifications assume that the drive is moun ted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.9.6.1 Operating vibration

The following table lists the maximum vibration lev els that the dri ve may expe rience while meet ing the perfor mance standards specified in this document.

5–22 Hz 0.25 G (limited di splacement) 22–350 Hz 0.50 G 350–500 Hz 0.25 G

2.9.6.2 Nonoperating vibration

The following table l ists the maximum no noperating vibr ation that the drive may expe rience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation.

5–22 Hz 0.25 G (limited displacement) 22–350 Hz 5.0 G 350–500 Hz 1.0 G

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2.10 Acoustics

Drive acoustics a re measured as overall A -weighted acoustic sound p ower levels (no pure to nes). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measur ements are taken under essential ly free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined

by the following equation:

(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)

Table 6: Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

Acoustic mode

Idle* Quiet seek

STM3320820A 2.7 Bels (typ)

STM3300620A STM3250820A STM3250620A STM3200820A

*During periods of drive idle, some o ffline activity may occur according to the S. M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoust ic and

power to operational levels.

3.0 Bels (max)

2.5 Bels (typ)

2.8 Bels (max)

3.0 Bels (typ)

3.4 Bels (max)

3.0 Bels (typ)

3.1 Bels (max)

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2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without err ors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:

Table 7: Radio frequency environments

Test Description

Electrostatic discharg e Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4

± 8 kV

Radiated RF immunity 80 to 1,000 MHz, 3 V/m,

80% AM with 1 kHz sine 900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz

Electrical fast transient ± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV o n

external I/O

Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV com-

mon, AC mains

Conducted RF immunity 150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms,

80% AM with 1 kHz sine

Voltage dips, interrupts 0% open, 5 seconds

0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds

kV; Air:

Performance level

B EN 61000-4-2: 95

A EN 61000-4-3: 96

B EN 61000-4-4: 95

B EN 61000-4-5: 95

A EN 61000-4-6: 97

C C C B

Reference standard

ENV 50204: 95

EN 61000-4-11: 94

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2.12 Reliability

2.12.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)

The product shall achieve an Ann ual iz ed Fai lu re Rate ( AFR) of 0.3 4% (MT BF of 0.7 milli on ho urs) whe n operated in an environment of am bient air temp eratures of 25 tions in Section 2.9 ma y inc reas e the pro duc t A FR (decr ea se MTBF ). AFR a nd MT B F ar e pop ula tio n sta tisti cs that are not relevant to individual units.

AFR and MTBF specifications are based on the following assumptions for desktop personal computer environments:

• 2400 power-on-hours per year.

• 10,000 average motor start/stop cycles per year.

• Operations at nominal voltages.

• Temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.9 may reduce the product reliability.

• Normal I/O duty cycle for de sktop pe rsonal compu ters. Oper ation at ex cessive I/O duty cyc le may degrad e

product reliability.

The desktop personal c omputer environment of oower-on-hour s, temperature, and I/O duty cycle affect the product AFR and MTBF. The AFR and MTBF will be degraded if used in a enterprise application.

Nonrecov erable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read, max Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% (nominal power, 25°C ambient temperature)

°C. Operation at temperat ures outside the s pecifica-

Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 cycles

Warranty 3 years on distribution units.

Preventive maintenance None required.

(at nominal voltage and temperature, with 60 cycles per hour and a 50% duty cycle)

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:

www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide

the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.

2.13 Agency certification

2.13.1 Safety certification

The drives are recogni ze d in ac co rd anc e with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applicable sections of IEC950 and EN 60950.

2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibilit y Directive (89/336/EE C). Te sting is performed to the l evels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024.

Drives are tested i n representative end-user systems. Although CE-ma rked Seagate drives com ply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for oper ation inside a properly desig ned enclosure, with proper ly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and termi nators on all unuse d I/O ports. Computer ma nufacturers and sys tem integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.

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Korean RRL

If these drives have the Korea M inistry of Information a nd Comm unicatio n (MIC) log o, they co mply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibili ty control Regulation and meet the Electr omagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework req ui remen ts of the Radio Resear c h Labo rator y (RRL) Mini st ry of Informa tion and Communication Republic of Korea.

These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.

• Family name: DiamondMax

• Certificate number: Pending

Australian C-Tick (N176)

If these models h ave the C-Tick marki ng, t hey com ply with the Aus tralia/N ew Z ealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority (ACA).

2.13.3 FCC verification

These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verificati on or certification of the device is required.

Seagate Te chnology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, dis c drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device , pursuant to Subpa rt J, Part 15 of the FCC ru les. Opera tion with nonce rtified assem blies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.

Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with th e manufacturer ’s instructions, may cause i nterference to radio and television reception.

This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interfer ence to radio or te levision, whic h can be determi ned by turning t he equipment on and off, you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:

• Reorient the receiving antenna.

• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.

• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.

• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets. If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio /television technician for additional sug-

gestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Feder al Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Gov ernment Printing Office, Washington, DC 20 402. Refer to public ation number 004-000-00345-4.

2.14 Environmental protection

Seagate designs its prod ucts to meet environ mental protectio n requirem ents worldwide, in cluding regul ations restricting certain chemical substances.

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2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)

The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead (Pb), in electronic products effective July 2006. Although amendments to the Euro-pean Union’s Restri ction of Hazardous Substances (RoH S) Direc ti ve ha ve not bee n fin a liz ed, to th e bes t of our knowledge the disc drives documented in this publication will comply with the final RoHS Directive requirements.

A number of parts and materials in Seag ate products are procured from external suppl iers. We rely on the rep-resentations of our suppliers regarding the presence of RoHS substances in these parts and materials. Our supplier contracts re quire compliance with our chem ical substance restrictions, a nd our suppliers document their compliance with our requirements by providing material content declarations for all parts and materials for the disc drives documented in this publication. Current supplier declarations include disclosure of the inclusion of any RoHS-regulated substance in such parts or materials.

Seagate also has internal systems in place to ensure ongoing compliance with the RoHS Directive and all laws and regulations which restrict chemical content in electronic products. These systems include standard operat-ing procedur es that e nsure that restric ted substances are no t utilized in our manufactu ring op erations, laboratory analyti cal validation tes ting, and an interna l auditing process to e nsure that all standa rd operating procedures are complied with.

2.15 Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic driv e components pass accelerated cor rosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial envir onments containi ng sulfuro us gases, chlorine an d nitric oxide , classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as elec tronic dri ve compo nent reliabi lity ca n be affected b y the installati on envir onment. Th e silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulf ur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, elec tronic components should never be ex pose d to c ondensin g water on the surfac e of th e pri nted cir cuit bo ard a ssembly (PCBA ) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corros ive compounds should be m inimized or e liminated. The us eful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.

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3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the dr ive may be ex posed to pote ntial handli ng and electros tatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:

Caution:

• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a com puter that is plugge d into a grounded outl et. Wear a grounded wris t strap throughout th e entire installation procedure.

• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.

• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.

• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.

• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.

• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty. Some factory-installed labels co ntain in for ma tio n nee ded to service the drive . O ther l abe ls ar e used to seal out dirt and contamination.

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3.2 Breather filter hole precautions

This section contains information regarding the precautions which should be taken regarding the breather filter hole in Seagate hard d isc drives. Prop er precautions should be taken to en sure full functio nality and preven t possible damage to the drive.

Breather hole

Do not cover or seal this hole.

Figure 3 Breather filter hole location

Caution: Do not cover, seal, or insert any object into this h ole.

This hole has two purposes:

• To allow condensation inside the hard disc to escape

• To allow air pressure inside the hard disc to equalize with ambient pressure Note. If this hole is covered, sealed, or penetrated by any object, the drive reliability may be compromised

and could lead to permanent damage. Covering or sealing this hole voids the warranty.

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3.3 Jumper settings

Options jumper block

3.3.1 Master/slave configuration

The options jumper b lock shown in Figure 4 is used to configure the drive for operatio n. It is the 8-pin dual header between the in terface connec tor and the power connector. Use the following settings to con figure the drive as a master or a slave.

Master or single drive. The drive is configured at the factor y for a master or single-drive operation with a jumper set on pins 7 and 8.

Drive as slave. Remove all jumpers. Drive as master with a non-ATA-compatible slave.

Use this jumper setting only if the drive does not work as a master with no jumpers installed.

*Master or single drive

Drive is slave

Master with non ATAcompatible slave

*Cable select

1753

684

Figure 4 Master/slave jumper settings

3.3.2 Cable-select option

Computers that use cable select det ermine the master and slave drives by selecting or dese lecting pin 28, CSEL, on the interface bus. Master and slav e dr ives are det ermi ned by their phys ical pos i tio n on the cab le. To enable cable selec t, set a jumper on pins 5 and 6 as shown i n Figure 4. Refer to your computer manual to determine whether your computer supports this option.

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3.3.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable

An 80-conductor 40 -pin cable is required to run Ultra DMA mode 3, mode 4, and mode 5. This cable uses even-numbered conductors connected to the ground pins to improve signal integrity.

Note.

If you are using a 40-pin, 80-conductor

cable, attach the blue connector to the motherboard, the black connector to the master drive, and the gray connector to the slave.

Master

Slave

Figure 5 Ultra ATA cable connectors

Pin 1

Computer

Motherboard

Note. The drive supports both host and drive cable detection. The host detects the 80-conductor cable by

sampling pin 34, CBLID–, on the interface bus . The drive detec ts the 80-conduc tor cable by sensing a capacitor at the host side thr ough the CBLID– signal. The result is repor ted in a Fast Rise Detected bit (bit 13 of word 93 in the Identify drive parameter block).

3.4 Drive mounting

You can mount the driv e in any o rientation u sing four screws in the s ide-mountin g hole s or four screws i n the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive:

• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.

• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.

• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb.).

• Do not use a drive interface cable that is more than 18 inches long.

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Notes:

1. Dimensions are shown in inches (mm).

R c m

2 Dimensions per SFF-8301 specification.

ecommended

ase temperature

easurement location

1.028 max (26.11)

3 x 0.25 0.010 (6.35 0.037) both sides

1.122 0.02 (28.5 0.51)

1.638 0.01

(41.61 0.25)

3 x 6-32 UNC-2B

0.150 (3.81) max. fastener penetration both sides. 3 threads minimum engagement.

5.787 max (146.99)

4.0 0.01

(101.60 0.25)

0.228

(5.79)

2.23

(56.56)

2.83

(71.80)

3.71

(94.35)

0.125 0.01 (3.18 0.25)

3.750 0.01

(95.25 0.25)

4.0 0.01

(101.60 0.25)

0.178 (4.27)

1.625 0.020

(41.28 0.51)

1.75 0.01

(44.45 0.25)

4 x 6-32 UNC-2B

0.150 (3.81) max. fasten penetration. 3 threads minimum engagement.

Recommended case temperature measurement location

Figure 6 Mounting dimensions

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Host pin # and signal description

Drive pin #

4.0 ATA interface

These drives use t he industry-standard ATA task file interface that s upports 16-bit data transfer s. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; m ultiwor d DMA m odes 0– 2, and Ul tra DMA mod es 0–5. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers.

You can use a daisy-chai n cabl e to co nnect two drive s to a single AT host bus. For detailed i nform ation about the ATA interface, re fer to the draft of AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA /ATAPI-7), NCITS T13 1410D, subsequently referred to as the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins

Figure 7 on page 31 summarizes the signal s on the ATA interface connector that the drive supports. For a detailed description of these signals, refer to the Draft A TA-7 Standard.

Signal name

–

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

24 25

26 27

28 29 30 31 32 33 34

35 36 37 38 39 40

Pins 28, 34 and 39 are used for master-slave communication (details shown below

28 34 39

Reset Ground

DD7 DD8 DD6 DD9 DD5

DD10

DD4

DD11

DD3

DD12

DD2

DD13

DD1

DD14

DD0

DD15

Ground

(removed)

DMARQ

Ground DIOW–

STOP Ground DIOR

–

HDMARDY

DDMARDY–

HSTROBE

Ground IORDY

DSTROBE

CSEL

DMACK

Ground INTRQ

IOCS16

DA1

–

PDIAG

CBLID–

DA0 DA2

–

CS0

–

CS1

–

DASP

Ground

Drive 0 (master)Drive 1 (slave)

28 34 39

–

Figure 7 I/O pins and supported ATA signals

Hardware Reset

Ground

Host Data Bus Bit 7

Host Data Bus Bit 8

Host Data Bus Bit 6

Host Data Bus Bit 9

Host Data Bus Bit 5

Host Data Bus Bit 10

Host Data Bus Bit 4

Host Data Bus Bit 11

Host Data Bus Bit 3

Host Data Bus Bit 12

Host Data Bus Bit 2

Host Data Bus Bit 13

Host Data Bus Bit 1

Host Data Bus Bit 14

Host Data Bus Bit 0

Device Data (15:0)

Ground (No Pin)

20 21

DMA Request

Ground

Device I/O Write: Stop Ultra DMA Burst

Ground

Device I/O Read: Host Ultra DMA Ready: Host Ultra DMA Data Strobe

Ground

I/O Channel Ready Device Ultra DMA Ready Device Ulta DMA Data Strobe

Cable Select

DMA Acknowledge

Ground

Device Interrupt

Reserved

Host Address Bus Bit 1

Passed Diagnostics Cable Assembly Type Identifie Device Address (2:0)

Device Address (2:0)

Chip Select (1:0)

Drive Active/Slave Present

Ground

CSEL PDIAG DASP–

Host

–

34 39

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4.1.1 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists ATA-standa rd commands that the drive supports. For a detaile d des cri pti on of the ATA commands, refer to the Draft ATA- 7 Standard. See “S.M.A.R.T. command s” on page 38 for details and sub- commands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 8: Supported ATA commands

Command name Command code (in hex)

Check Power Mode 98

or E5

Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1H / C1 Device Configuration Identify B1H / C2 Device Configuration Restore B1H / C0 Device Configuration Set B1H / C3 Device Reset 08 Download Microcode 92 Execute Device Diagnostics 90 Flush Cache E7 Flush Cache Extended EA Format Track 50 Identify Device EC

H H H

Idle 97H or E3 Idle Immediate 95H or E1 Initialize Device Parameters 91 Read Buffer E4 Read DMA C8 Read DMA Extended 25 Read DMA Without Retries C9 Read Log Ext 2F Read Multiple C4 Read Multiple Extended 29 Read Native Max Address F8 Read Native Max Address Extended 27 Read Sectors 20 Read Sectors Extended 24 Read Sectors Without Retries 21 Read Verify Sectors 40 Read Verify Sectors Extended 42 Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 41 Recalibrate 10 Security Disable Password F6 Security Erase Prepare F3

H H

H H H H H H H H H H H H H

H H H H H

32 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Command name Command code (in hex)

Security Erase Unit F4 Security Freeze F5 Security Set Password F1 Security Unlock F2 Seek 70 Set Features EF Set Max Address F9

H H H H H

Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right.

Set Max Address Extended 37 Set Multiple Mode C6

Sleep 99H or E6 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2 S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DA S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector B0H / D6 Standby 96H or E2 Sta ndb y Imm ed iate 94H or E0 Write Buffer E8 Write DMA CA Write DMA Extended 35 Write DMA Without Retries CB Write Log Extended 3F Write Multiple C5 Write Multiple Extended 39 Write Sectors 30 Write Sectors Without Retries 31 Write Sectors Extended 34

H H H H H

Address:

Password:

Unlock:

Freeze Lock:

H H H H H H H H

H H H

H H

Lock:

00 01 02 03 04

H H H H H

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A 33

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4.1.2 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code EC

) transfers information about the drive to the host following

power up. The data is organized as a singl e 512-byt e block of data, whose co ntents are shown in the Table 8 on page 32 . All reser v ed bits or word s shou ld be set to ze ro. Par am eters listed with an “x” are drive-specifi c or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.

The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

Word Description Value

Configuration information:

• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI

• Bit 7: removable media

• Bit 6: removable controller

• Bit 0: reserved 1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383 2 ATA-reserved 0000 3 Number of logical heads 16 4 Retired 0000 5 Retired 0000 6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003F 7–9 Retired 0000 10–19 Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII

0C5A

H H H H

20 Retired 0000 21 Retired 0400 22 Obsolete 0000 23–26 Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to

x.xx

end of string)

27–46 Drive model number

MAXTOR STMxxxxxx

(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)

47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and

8010

Write multiple (16) 48 R eserved 0000 49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00 50 ATA-reserved 0000 51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200 52 Retired 0200 53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007 54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxx 55 Number of current logical heads xxxx 56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxx 57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxx 59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Mul-

xxxx

tiple command

H H H

H H H H H

H H H H H H

34 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Word Description Value

60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available

0FFFFFFFh*

(see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh

(268,435,455 sectors, 13 7 Gby tes). Dr ives wit h cap aci ties o ver 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs s pecified in wo rds 100-103. Th is is required

for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. 62 Retired 0000 63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported

xx07

(see note following this table) 64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003 65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078 66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120

0078

nsec) 67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 00F0 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078 69–74 ATA-reserved 0000 75 Queue depth 0000 76–79 SATA-specific xxxx 80 Major version number 007E 81 Minor version number 0000 82 Command sets supported 346B 83 Command sets supported 7D01 84 Command sets support extension 4003 85 C ommand sets enabled 34xx 86 C ommand sets enabled 3xxx 87 Command sets enable extension 4003 88 Ultra DMA support and current mode

xx3F

(see note following this table) 89 Security erase time 0000 90 Enhanced security erase time 0000 92 Master password revision code FFFE 93 Hardware reset value (see description following this table) xxxx 95–99 ATA-reserved 0000 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Sec-

tion 2.2 for related information). These w ords are required for d rives

that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value:

0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.

STM3320820A = 625,142,448 STM3300620A = 586,072,368 STM3250820A = 488,397,168 STM3250620A = 488,397,168 STM3200820A = 390,721,968

H H H

H H H H

H H

104–127 ATA-reserved 0000 128 Security status 0001 129–159 Seagate-reserved xxxx 160–254 ATA-reserved 0000

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A 35

H H

Page 44

Word Description Value

255 Integrity word xxA5

Note. Advanced Power Managem ent (APM) a nd Autom atic Ac oustic M anagem ent (AAM) features are not s upporte d Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data:

Description (if bit is set to 1)

Bit Word 63

0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Bit Word 88

0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported. 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active. 11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active. 12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active. 13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

Bit Word 93

13 1 = 80-conductor cable detected, CBLID above V

0 = 40-conductor cable detected, CBLID below VIL

36 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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4.1.3 Set Features command

This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, ch ecks the contents of the Features registe r, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the driv e supports, the comman d is aborted . Power-on default has the rea d look-ahe ad and wr ite cach ing featur es enabled . The ac ceptable va lues for the Features register are defined as follows:

02 03

55 82 AA F1

Enable write cache (default).

Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).

Sector Count register values: 00 01 08 09

Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

PIO mode 0

PIO mode 1

0AHPIO mode 2 0B 0C 20 21 22 40 41 42 43 44 45 Disable read look-ahead (read ca che) feature.

Disable write cache.

Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

Report full capacity available

PIO mode 3

PIO mode 4 (default)

Multiword DMA mode 0

Multiword DMA mode 1

Multiword DMA mode 2

Ultra DMA mode 0

Ultra DMA mode 1

Ultra DMA mode 2

Ultra DMA mode 3

Ultra DMA mode 4

Ultra DMA mode 5

Note. At power-on, or after a ha rdware or software reset, the defaul t values of the features ar e as indi-

cated above.

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A 37

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4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure pred iction for disc drives. When S.M .A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined driv e attr i bute s tha t are susceptible t o d egradation over time. If self-monitoring de ter mi nes that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report a vailable to the host. Not a ll failures are predi ctable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limite d to the attributes the dr ive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

SeaTool s dia gnosti c softwar e activa tes a b uilt- in dr ive sel f-tes t (DST S .M.A.R .T. command for D4

) that elimi-

nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.sea

gate.com.

This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Y ou must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes tha t the drive uses.

Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command

D0 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D8 D9 DA

H H H H H H H H

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST) S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

Note. If an appropriate code is not wr itten to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04

(abort) is written to the Error register.

38 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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5.0 Maxtor support services

Before contacting Maxtor Sup port, use th e Hard Disk Inf ormation featu re in MaxB last to vi ew the model n umber and serial number of y our drive. These numbers can be us ed to get help from Maxtor Support, r egister your drive, and look up information on the Maxtor website.

Please visit www.maxtor.com to obtain comprehensive support information, such as:

• Warranty services Drive returns, warranty status, and limited warranty statement.

• Product support Installation tutorials, specifications, jumper settings, installation guides, and product manuals.

• Software downloads Installation software, utilities, and diagnostics.

• Knowledge Base Troubleshooting information, FAQs, and resolved problem database.

• Product Index Current and legacy Maxtor products listing.

Click on Worldwide Suppo rt to access the Knowledge Base, download software upda tes, register your drive, and get assistance via e-mail.

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A 39

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40 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

Page 49

Index

acoustics 20 Active mode AFR

agency certification (regulatory) altitude ambient co nditions ambient temperature Annualized Failure Rate Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) areal density ATA interface ATA-standard commands Australian C-Tick autodetection average seek time

BPI 13 breather filter hole precautions burst

cable 28 cable select cable-select option cache case temperature CE mark certification Check Power Mode commands conducted noise conducted RF immunity configuring the drive connector pins connectors Corrosive environment CSA C22.2 (950) CSEL C-Tick current profile cycles

14, 18

1, 13

Device Configuration Restore Device Configuration Set Device Reset diagnostic software dissipation Download Microcode drive diagnostics drive monitoring drive self-test DST

duty cycle

1, 38

electrical fast transient 21 electromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive electromagnetic immunity electrostatic discharge EMC compliance EN 60950 enclosures environmental specifications EPRML error-correction algorithms errors European Union Execute Device Diagnostics

1, 13

failure prediction 38 FCC verification Features register Flush Cache Flush Cache Extended Format Track formatted capacity frequency

guaranteed sectors 12

handling 25 heads

height

humidity

data-transfer rates 1 DC power density Device Configuration Freeze Lock Device Configuration Identify

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A 41

I/O data-transfer rate 13 I/O duty cycle Identify Device Identify Device command Idle

Page 50

Idle and Standby timers 17 Idle Immediate Idle mode Idle mode power IEC950 Information Technology Equi pm ent Initialize Device Parameters interface interface signals interference internal data-transfer rate OD ISO document 7779

13, 31

jumper settings 27

Korean RRL 23

LBA mode 12 length

logical geometry

maintenance 22 master master/slave Master/slave configuration maximum temperature Mean Time Between Failures measurement locations modes monitoring mounting the drive MTBF

25, 28

noise 16 nominal power nonoperating shock nonoperating vibration Nonrecoverable read errors

operating power and current 14 operating shock operating vibration orientation

physical characteristics 13 pins

PIO

power consumption power dissipation power management power specifications power-management modes Power-on to Ready power-on-hours precautions programmable power management

radiated RF immunity 21 radio and television interference radio frequency random track location Read Buffer Read DMA Read DMA Extended Read DMA without Retries read errors Read Log Ext Read Multiple Read Multiple Extended Read Native Max Address Read Native Max Address Extended Read Sectors Read Sectors Extended Read Sectors Without Retries Read Verify Sectors Read Verify Sectors Extended Read Verify Sectors Without Retries read/write power and current Recalibrate recording and interface technology recording density recording heads recording method register relative humidity reliability resistance resistive load RF RoHS

32 1, 32

42 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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S.M.A.R.T. commands 38 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Enagle Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offli ne S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Return Status S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector safety certification screws SeaTools sectors Security Disable Password Security Erase Prepare Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek seek mode seek time Seeking servo electronics Set Features Set Features command Set Max Address Set Max Address Extended Set Multiple Mode shock signals single-track seeks slave Sleep Sleep mode sound specifications spindle speed Spinup spinup power Standby Standby Immediate Standby mode Standby to Ready start/stop times start-stop cycles static-discharge precautions stop times subassembly support services surge immunity

1, 38

15, 33

15, 17

technical support services 39 temperature temperature gradient TGMR timers track density track-to-track seek time

UL 1950 22 Ultra ATA/100 Ultra DMA

vibration 19 voltage voltage dips, interrupts voltage tolerance

Warranty 22 weight

wet bulb temperature width

Write Buffer Write DMA Write DMA Extended Write DMA Without Retries Write Log Extended Write Multiple Write Multiple Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Extended Write Sectors Without Retries

1, 33

33 33

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A 43

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44 DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

Page 53

Page 54

Maxtor Corporation

920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA

Publication Number: 1004 352 13, Rev. A, Printed in U.S.A.