These instructions are intended for qualified technical personnel. Prior commencing with any activities…
• you must carefully read and understand this manual and
• you must follow the instructions given therein.
EPOS4 Module 50/5 and EPOS4 Compact 50/5 positioning controllers are considered as partly completed machinery
according to EU Directive 2006/42/EC, Article 2, Clause (g) and are intended to be incorporated into or assembled with
other machinery or other partly completed machinery or equipment.
Therefore, you must not put the device into service,…
• unless you have made completely sure that th e ot he r ma chinery fully complies with the EU directive’s requirements!
• unless the other machinery fulfills all relevant health and safety aspects!
• unless all respective interfaces have been established and fulfill the herein stated requirements!
–stay safe,
–be fast,
–end up with set
up and ready-to-go
equipment.
The purpose of the present document is to familiarize you with the EPOS4 Module 50/5 and EPOS4
Compact 50/5 positioning controllers. It will highlight the tasks for safe and adequate installation and/or
commissioning. Follow the described instructions …
•to avoid dangerous situations,
•to keep installation and/or commissioning time at a minimum,
•to increase reliability and service life of the described equipment.
The present document is part of a documentation set and contains performance data and specifications,
information on fulfilled standards, details on connections and pin assignment, and wiring examples. The
below overview shows the documentation hierarchy and the interrelationship of its individual parts:
About
About this Document
Figure 1-1 Documentation structure
1.1.2Target Audience
The present document is intended for trained and skilled personnel. It conveys information on how to
understand and fulfill the respective work and duties.
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If not stated otherwise, the described details are valid for both the plug-in module and the stand-alone
compact version (chapter “1.2 About the Devices” on page 1-8).
Throughout the document, the following notations and codes will be used.
NotationMeaning
(n)refers to an item (such as part numbers, list items, etc.)
denotes “see”, “see also”, “take note of” or “go to”
Table 1-1Notation used
1.1.4Symbols & Signs
In the course of the present document, the following symbols and sings will be used.
Typ eSymbolMeaning
Indicates an imminent hazardous situation. If not
avoided, it will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potential hazardous situation. If not
avoided, it can result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a probable hazardous situation or calls
the attention to unsafe practices. If not avoided, it
Safety alert
DANGER
WARNING
(typical)
CAUTION
may result in injury.
Prohibited
action
Indicates a dangerous action. Hence, you must not!
(typical)
Mandatory
action
Indicates a mandatory action. Hence, you must!
(typical)
Requirement /
Note / Remark
Information
Best practice
Material
Damage
Table 1-2Symbols and signs
Indicates an activity you must perform prior
continuing, or gives information on a particular item
you need to observe.
Indicates an advice or recommendation on the
easiest and best way to further proceed.
Indicates information particular to possible damage
of the equipment.
For easier legibility, registered brand names are listed below and will not be further tagged with their
respective trademark. It must be understood that the brands (the list below is not necessarily concluding) are protected by copyright and/or other intellectual property rights even if their legal trademarks are
omitted in the later course of this document.
The present document – including all parts thereof – is protected by copyright. Any use (including reproduction, translation, microfilming, and other means of electronic data processing) beyond the narrow
restrictions of the copyright law without the prior approval of maxon motor ag, is not permitted and subject to prosecution under the applicable law.
Capabilities of the
device, included features, and supported
motors.
maxon motor control’s EPOS4 Module 50/5 and EPOS4 Compact 50/5 are small-sized, full digital, smart
positioning control units. Their high power density allow flexible use for brushed DC and brushless EC
(BLDC) motors up to approximately 250 Watts with various feedback options, such as Hall sensors,
incremental encoders as well as absolute sensors in a multitude of drive applications.
The devices are specially designed to be commanded and controlled as a slave node in a CANopen network. In addition, the units can be operated via any USB or RS232 (the Module requires an external
transceiver) communication port of a Windows or Linux workstation. Moreover, the integrated extension
interface allows pooling with optionally available communication interfaces, such as EtherCAT or other
additional functionalities.
Latest technology, such as field-oriented control (FOC) and acceleration/velocity feed forward in combination with highest control cycle rates allow sophisticated, ease-of-use motion control.
Thanks to its smart design, the EPOS4 Module 50/5 can either be used in combination with EPOS4 CB
50/5 connector boards as a compact, integrated solution or be incorporated into customer-specific motherboards for single axis or multi axes motion control systems. The controller is available in the following
configurations:
•EPOS4 Module 50/5 (534130)
Plug-in module for use with maxon motor control EPOS4 connector boards or customer-specific motherboards
•EPOS4 CB 50/5 CAN (534133)
Connector board for initial commissioning or combination to a compact solution providing all
connectors, including CANopen interface
•EPOS4 Compact 50/5 CAN (541718)
Fully integrated, compact, ready-to-use assembly of plug-in module and CANopen connector
board
Figure 1-2 Configuration overview
For easier legibility, in the later course of this document naming of components will be as follows:
Short formMeaning
CB
a connector board (EPOS4 CB 50/5 CAN, EPOS4 CB 50/5 EtherCAT,
available shortly)
For easier legibility, in the later course of this document naming of components will be as follows:
•EPOS4 Module 50/5 will be named as «Module»
•EPOS4 Compact 50/5 will be named as «Compact» covering all Compact versions
•EPOS4 Compact 50/5 CAN will be named as «Compact CAN»
•«EPOS4» will be used to describe both versions, Module and Compact and/or other EPOS4
positioning controllers as a whole
Find the latest edition of the present document as well as additional documentation and software for
EPOS4 positioning controllers also on the Internet: http://epos.maxonmotor.com.
In addition, you may wish to browse the EPOS video library. It features video tutorials that provide easy
to follow instructions on how to get started with «EPOS Studio» and shows you tips and tricks on how to
setup communication interfaces, and so on. Explore on Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/album/4646388
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•Make sure that you have read and understood the note “READ THIS FIRST” on page A-2!
•Do not engage with any work unless you possess the stated skills (chapter “1.1.2 Target
Audience” on page 1-5)!
•Refer to chapter “1.1.4 Symbols & Signs” on page 1-6 to understand the subsequently used
indicators!
•You must observe any regulation applicable in the country and/or at the site of implementation
with regard to health and safety/accident prevention and/or environmental protection!
DANGER
High voltage and/or electrical shock
Touching live wires causes death or serious injuries!
• Consider any power cable as connected to live power, unless having proven the opposite!
• Make sure that neither end of cable is connected to live power!
• Make sure that power source cannot be engaged while work is in process!
• Obey lock-out/tag-out procedures!
• Make sure to securely lock any power engaging equipment against unintentional engagement and
tag it with your name!
Requirements
• Make sure that all associated devices and components are installed according to local regulations.
• Be aware that, by principle, an electronic apparatus can not be considered fail-safe. Therefore, you
must make sure that any machine/apparatus has been fitted with independent monitoring and safety
equipment. If the machin e/appa ratus shou ld brea k down , if it is operated incorrectly, if the control unit
breaks down or if the cables break or get disconnected, etc., the complete drive system must return –
and be kept – in a safe operating mode.
• Be aware that you are not entitled to perform any repair on components supplied by maxon motor.
Electrostatic sensitive device (ESD)
• Wear working cloth and use equipment in compliance with ESD protective measures.
The described device has been successfully tested for compliance with the below listed standards. In
practical terms, only the complete system (the fully operational equipment comprising all individual components, such as motor, servo controller, power supply unit, EMC filter, cabling etc.) can undergo an
EMC test to ensure interference-free operation.
Important Notice
The device’s compliance with the mentioned standards does not imply its compliance within the final,
ready to operate setup. In order to achieve compliance of your operational system, you must perform
EMC testing of the involved equipment as a whole.
Generic
Applied
Electromagnetic Compatibility
IEC/EN 61000-6-2Immunity for industrial environments
IEC/EN 61000-6-3
IEC/EN 55022
(CISPR22)
IEC/EN 61000-4-3
Emission standard for residential, commercial and lightindustrial environments
Radio disturbance characteristics / radio interference
Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
>10 V/m
IEC/EN 61000-4-4Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test ±2 kV
IEC/EN 61000-4-6
Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radiofrequency fields 10 Vrms
Environment
IEC/EN 60068-2-6
MIL-STD-810F
SafetyUL File Number
ReliabilityMIL-HDBK-217F
Table 2-7Standards
Others
Environmental testing – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal,
2
10…500 Hz, 20 m/s
Random transport (10…500 Hz up to 2.53 g
)
)
rms
Unassembled printed circuit board
• Module: E207844
• Compact CAN: E207844
Reliability prediction of electronic equipment
Environment: Ground, benign (GB)
Ambient temperature: 298 K (25 °C)
Component stress: In accordance with circuit diagram and
nominal power
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
IMPORTANT NOTICE: PREREQUISITESFOR PERMISSIONTOCOMMENCE INSTALLATION
EPOS4 Module 50/5 and EPOS4 Compact 50/5 positioning controllers are considered as partly com-pleted machinery according to EU Directive 2006/42/EC, Article 2, Clause (g) and are intended to be
incorporated into or assembled with other machinery or other partly completed machinery or
equipment.
WARNING
Risk of injury
Operating the device without the full compliance of the surrounding system with the EU Direc-
tive 2006/42/EC may cause serious injuries!
• Do not operate the device, unless you have made completely sure that the other machinery fully
complies with the EU directive’s requirements!
• Do not operate the device, unless the other machinery fulfills all relevant health and safety
aspects!
• Do not operate the device, unless all respective interfaces have been established and fulfill the
requirements stated in this document!
3.1Generally applicable Rules
Setup
Generally applicable Rules
Maximal permitted supply voltage
• Make sure that supply power is between 10…50 VDC.
• Supply voltages above 56 VDC, or wrong polarity will destroy the unit.
• Note that the necessary output current is depending on the load torque. Yet, the output current limits
are as follows:
– continuous max. 5 A
– short-time (acceleration) max. 15 A
Hot plugging the USB interface may cause hardware damage
If the USB interface is being hot-plugged (connecting while the power supply is on), the possibly high
potential differences of the two power supplies of controller and PC/Notebook can lead to damaged
hardware.
• Avoid potential differences between the power supply of controller and PC/Notebook or, if possible,
balance them.
• Insert the USB connector first, then switch on the power supply of the controller.
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Pin Assignment for Connector Boards & Compact Versions
3.3Pin Assignment for Connector Boards & Compact Versions
As an alternative to developing an own motherboard, ready-made connector boards are available to
combine the Module to Compact versions. They comprise all required connections.
For in-depth details on connections chapter “3.4 Connection Specifications” on page 3-38.
3.3.1EPOS4 CB 50/5 CAN (534133) / EPOS4 Compact 50/5 CAN (541718)
Setup
Figure 3-9 EPOS4 CB 50/5 CAN (left) / EPOS4 Compact 50/5 CAN (right)
3.3.2Cabling
LUG&PLAY
P
Take advantage of maxon’s prefab cable assemblies. They come as ready-to-use parts and will help to
reduce commissioning time to a minimum.
a) Check the following table and find the part number of the cable assembly that matches the
setup you will be using.
b) Follow the cross-reference to get the cable’s pin assignment.
Prefab Cable Assembly
Connector
Designation
Part
Number
Page
X3Motor Cable2758513-25
X4Hall Sensor Cable2758783-26
X5Encoder Cable2759343-27
X6Sensor Cable 5x2core5208523-29
X7Signal Cable 8core5208533-30
X8Signal Cable 7core5208543-31
X9Signal Cable 8core5208533-30
X10RS232-COM Cable5208563-33
X11
X12
CAN-COM Cable
CAN-CAN Cable
CAN-COM Cable
CAN-CAN Cable
520857
520858
520857
520858
3-34
3-34
3-34
3-34
X13USB Type A - micro B Cable (located at the Module)4039683-68
Table 3-10Prefab maxon cables
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EPOS4 Module/Compact 50/5 Hardware ReferenceEdition: May 2018
Setup
Pin Assignment for Connector Boards & Compact Versions
MAKE&BAKEYOUR OWN
If you decide not to employ maxon motor’s prefab cable assemblies, you might wish to use the prepackaged kit that contains all connectors required to make up your own cabling.
EPOS4 Connector Set (520859)
Connector SpecificationQuantity
Molex Mega-Fit, 2 poles (171692-0102)1
Molex Mini-Fit Jr., 2 poles (39-01-2020)2
X3Molex Mini-Fit Jr., 4 poles (39-01-2040)1
Molex Mega-Fit, 4 poles (171692-0104)1
X4Molex Micro-Fit 3.0, 6 poles (430-25-0600)1
X6Molex CLIK-Mate, dual row, 10 poles (503149-1000)1
X7 / X9Molex CLIK-Mate, single row, 8 poles (502578-0800)2
X8Molex CLIK-Mate, single row, 7 poles (502578-0700)1
X10Molex CLIK-Mate, single row, 5 poles (502578-0500)1
X11 / X12Molex CLIK-Mate, single row, 4 poles (502578-0400)2
Pin Assignment for Connector Boards & Compact Versions
3.3.4.2Motor (X3)
The controller is set to drive either maxon EC motor (BLDC, brushless DC motor) or maxon DC motor
(brushed DC motor) with separated motor/encoder cable.
Figure 3-12 Motor connectors X3
X3
Head A
Prefab
Cable
Head B
SignalDescription
PinColorPin
1whiteMotor (+M)DC motor: Motor +
2brownMotor (−M)DC motor: Motor −
3green–not connected
4blackMotor shieldCable shield
Table 3-15Motor connector X3 – Pin assignment for maxon DC motor
X3
Head A
Prefab
Cable
Head B
SignalDescription
PinColorPin
1whiteMotor winding 1EC motor: Winding 1
2brownMotor winding 2EC motor: Winding 2
3greenMotor winding 3EC motor: Winding 3
4blackMotor shieldCable shield
Table 3-16Motor connector X3– Pin assignment for maxon EC motor
Motor Cable for X3 (275851)
Cross-section
3 x 0.75 mm
2
, shielded, grey
Length3 m
PlugMolex Mini-Fit Jr., 4 poles (39-01-2040)
Head A
ContactsMolex Mini-Fit Jr. female crimp terminals (45750)
Head B
Wire end sleeves 0.75 mm
Table 3-17Motor Cable
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EPOS4 Module/Compact 50/5 Hardware ReferenceEdition: May 2018
Setup
Pin Assignment for Connector Boards & Compact Versions
3.3.4.8STO (X9)
Figure 3-18 STO connector X9
Activation of power stage
In order to activate the power stage, either both STO inputs must be powered or the «STO Idle Connector» (Table 3-30; included with every Compact version delivery) must be plugged.
X9
Head A
Prefab
Cable
Head B
SignalDescription
PinColorPin
1white1STO-IN1+Safe Torque Off input 1, positive signal
2brown2STO-IN1−Safe Torque Off input 1, negative signal
3green3STO-IN2+Safe Torque Off input 2, positive signal
4yellow4STO-IN2−Safe Torque Off input 2, negative signal
5grey5STO-OUT+Safe Torque Off output, positive signal
6pink6STO-OUT−Safe Torque Off output, negative signal
7blue7GNDGround
Activation voltage for STO inputs (+5 VDC)
V
8red8
STO
Note: Do not use this voltage for any other
purpose
Table 3-29STO connector X9 – Pin assignment
For the matching prefab cable assembly Table 3-26 on page 3-30.
STO Idle Connector (520860)
—included with every Compact version delivery—
PlugMolex CLIK-Mate, single row, 8 poles (502578-0800) with cable bridges
The actual connection will depend on the overall configuration of your drive system and the type of
motor you will be using. Follow the description in given order and choose the wiring diagram (as of
page 5-79) that best suits the components you are using.
How to read the following data
The following tables feature, where applicable, connection details for both versions the Module and the
Compact. Thereby,…
• the column «Module Header Pin» refers to the header’s pin number.
Example: A23…A29 means header A, pins 23 thru 29
• the column «Compact/CB Connector Pin» refers to the connector’s pin number.
Example: X1/X2 | 2 means connector X1/X2, pin 2
For easier legibility, the subsequently used circuit diagrams refer to the Module. For the corresponding
Compact’s circuitry take the second column «Compact/CB Connector Pin» into account.
3.4.1Power Supply
Basically, any power supply may be used provided that it meets the below stated minimum requirements.
Module
Header Pin
A23…A29**X1/X2 | 2
A30…A36**X1/X2 | 1GNDGround
** Connect all pins in respect to the individual pin current rating.
Table 3-42Power supply – Pin assignment
Output voltage
Absolute output voltagemin. 8 VDC; max. 56 VDC
Output current
1)Use the formula below to calculate the required voltage under load.
2)Choose a power supply according to the calculated voltage. Thereby consider:
a)During braking of the load, the power supply must be capable of buffering the recovered
b)If you are using an electronically stabilized power supply, make sure that the overcurrent
Continued on next page.
Compact/CB
Connector
Pin
+VCC 10…50 VDC
Depending on load
• continuous max. 5 A
• short-time (acceleration, <3 s) max. 15 A
kinetic energy (for example, in a capacitor).
protection circuit is configured inoperative within the operating range.
• Differential signals offer good resistance against electrical interference. Therefore, we recommend
using a differential scheme. Nevertheless, the controller supports both schemes – differential and
single-ended (unsymmetrical).
• For best performance, we strongly recommend using encoders with a line driver. Otherwise, limitations may apply due to slow switching edges.
• Even though 2-channel will do, we strongly recommend to use only 3-channel versions.
Module
Header Pin
Compact/CB
Connector
Pin
SignalDescription
A30…A36X5 | 3GNDGround
V
A40X5 | 2
Sensor supply voltage (+5 VDC; IL ≤100 mA)
Sensor
A41X5 | 6Channel ADigital incremental encoder channel A
A42X5 | 5Channel A\
Digital incremental encoder channel A
complement
A43X5 | 8Channel BDigital incremental encoder channel B
A44X5 | 7Channel B\
Digital incremental encoder channel B
complement
A45X5 | 10Channel IDigital incremental encoder channel I
The STO (Safe Torque Off) function can be utilized to bring the drive to a torque-free, safe condition via
two independent inputs. The drive output power stage is switched off if either one of the inputs is not
powered.
For in-depth details on the STO functionality separate document «EPOS4 Application Notes».
Activation of power stage
In order to activate the power stage, both STO inputs must be powered.
Module
Header Pin
Compact/CB
Connector
Pin
SignalDescription
Activation voltage for STO inputs (+5 VDC)
V
–X9 | 8
STO
Note: Do not use this voltage for any other
purpose
V
B15–
Auxiliary output voltage (+5 VDC; IL ≤150 mA)
Aux
B16X9 | 7GNDGround
B17X9 | 1STO-IN1+Safe Torque Off input 1, positive signal
B18X9 | 2STO-IN1−Safe Torque Off input 1, negative signal
B19X9 | 3STO-IN2+Safe Torque Off input 2, positive signal
B20X9 | 4STO-IN2−Safe Torque Off input 2, negative signal
B21X9 | 5STO-OUT+Safe Torque Off output, positive signal
B22X9 | 6STO-OUT−Safe Torque Off output, negative signal
Table 3-53STO I/Os – Pin assignment
Safe Torque Off inputs 1…2
Circuit typeOptically isolated input
Input voltage0…+30 VDC
Max. input voltage±30 VDC
Logic 0<1.0 VDC
Logic 1>4.5 VDC
Input current at logic 1
>2 mA @ 5 VDC
typically 3.2 mA @ 24 VDC
Reaction time<25 ms
Figure 3-42 STO-IN1 circuit (analogously valid for STO-IN2)
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3.4.10 Serial Communication Interface (SCI) / RS232
The SCI is a two-wire asynchronous serial port, commonly known as a UART. The SCI modules support
digital communication between the CPU and other asynchronous peripherals that use the standard nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ) format.
A common use of the Module’s SCI is to build an RS232 interface by wiring it to an RS232 transceiver.
Alternatively, using any of the Compact versions does not require an external transceiver.
Bit rate settings
• Consider the master’s maximal bite rate.
• The standard bit rate setting (factory setting) is 115’200 bit/s.
3.4.10.1Module
Module
Header Pin
SignalDescription
B38GNDGround
B39
*6)
DSP_RxDSerial communication interface receive (UART)
B40DSP_TxDSerial communication interface transmit (UART)
6)connect to sensor supply voltage V
(A40) when RS232 is not in use
Sensor
Table 3-56SCI – Pin assignment
Serial Communication Interface (SCI)
Input voltage0…3.3 VDC
Max. input voltage5 VDC
High-level input voltage>2.0 VDC
Low-level input voltage<0.8 VDC
High-level output voltage>2.4 VDC
Low-level output voltage<0.4 VDC
Max. bit rate115’200 bit/s
Data formatNRZ (non-return-to-zero)
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The EPOS4 is specially designed being commanded and controlled via a Controller Area Network
(CAN), a highly efficient data bus very common in all fields of automation and motion control. It is preferably used as a slave node in the CANopen network.
Module
Header Pin
B35
B36
B37
–
Compact/CB
Connector
Pin
X11 | 1
X12 | 1
X11 | 2
X12 | 2
X11 | 3
X12 | 3
X11 | 4
X12 | 4
SignalDescription
CAN highCAN high bus line
CAN lowCAN low bus line
GNDGround
ShieldCable shield
Table 3-58CAN bus line / CAN 1 / CAN 2 – Pin assignment
CAN interface
StandardISO 11898-2:2003
Max. bit rate1 Mbit/s
Max. number of CAN nodes127/31 (via software/hardware setting)
ProtocolCiA 301 version 4.2.0
Identifier setting
ModuleBy external wiring or software
CompactBy DIP switch or software
Note
• Consider the CAN master’s maximal bit rate.
• The standard bit rate setting (factory setting) is 1 Mbit/s. For connector boards and Compact versions, automatic bit rate detection is set.
• Use 120
Ω
termination resistor at both ends of the CAN bus.
• For detailed CAN information separate document «EPOS4 Communication Guide».
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For Compact version’s CAN configuration “DIP Switch Configuration (SW1)” on page 3-35.
CAN ID (NODE ADDRESS)
The CAN ID is set with input lines CAN ID1…CAN ID5. The node address (1…31) may be coded using
binary code.
Module
Header Pin
B29CAN ID 1CAN ID 1
B30CAN ID 2CAN ID 2
B31CAN ID 3CAN ID 3
B32CAN ID 4CAN ID 4
B33CAN ID 5CAN ID 5
SignalDescriptionBinary CodeVale nce
20
2
2
2
2
1
2
3
4
1
2
4
8
16
B37GNDGround
Table 3-59CAN ID – Pin assignment
CAN ID
Max. input voltage3.3 VDC
Logic 1connected to GND
Logic 0not connected
The set CAN ID (node address) can be observed by adding the valences of all inputs connected externally to GND. Use the following table as a (non-concluding) guide:
CAN ID
12345
Node
Address
0*0000–
1**00001
010002
001004
101005
000108
0000116
1111131
0* = CAN ID input line not connected 1** = CAN ID input line externally connected to GND
Table 3-60CAN ID – Examples
Setting the CAN ID by «EPOS Studio»
• The CAN ID may be set by software (changing object “Node ID”, range 1…127).
• The CAN ID set by the software is valid if the Node Address is set to “0” (all CAN ID input lines not
connected).
With this function, the CANopen interface can be put in a “listen only” mode. For further details separate document «EPOS4 Firmware Specification». Automatic bit rate detection is activated when the
input line is externally connected to GND.
Bit rate detection
Auto Bit Rate
GND
Pin B34
Pin B38
Max. input voltage3.3 VDC
Logic 1connected to GND
Logic 0not connected
3.4.12 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
The SPI is a high-speed synchronous serial input/output port allowing the use of optional maxon extension modules.
Note
Do not connect any other signals to the SPI apart from those for the maxon extension modules!
Hot plugging the USB interface may cause hardware damage
If the USB interface is being hot-plugged (connecting while the power supply is on), the possibly high
potential differences of the two power supplies of controller and PC/Notebook can lead to damaged
hardware.
• Avoid potential differences between the power supply of controller and PC/Notebook or, if possible,
balance them.
• Insert the USB connector first, then switch on the power supply of the controller.
Figure 3-46 USB connector X13
Compact/CB
Connector
Pin
X13 | 11
PC’s USB
Terminal
SignalDescription
V
BUS
USB bus supply voltage input +5 VDC
X13 | 22USB_D−USB Data− (twisted pair with Data+)
X13 | 33USB_D+USB Data+ (twisted pair with Data−)
X13 | 4–IDnot connected
X13 | 54GNDUSB ground
Table 3-62USB connector X13 – Pin assignment
USB Type A - micro B Cable (403968)
Cross-sectionAccording to USB 2.0 / USB 3.0 specification
The «Motherboard Design Guide» provides helpful information on integrating the Module on a printed
circuit board. It contains recommendations for the motherboard layout and specifies external components that may be required, pin assignments, and connection examples.
CAUTION
Dangerous Action
Errors in implementing the design can result in serious Injury!
• Only proceed if you are skilled in electronics design!
• Designing a printed circuit board requires special skills and knowledge and may only be performed
by experienced electronic developers!
• This quick guide is only intended as an aid, does not make any claim to completeness, and will not
automatically result in a functional component!
Get help
If you are not trained in the design and development of printed circuit boards, you will need additional
support for this point.
maxon motor will be happy to provide you with a quote for designing and manufacturing a motherboard
for your specific application.
Motherboard Design Guide
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Motherboard Design Guide
Requirements for Components of Third-party Suppliers
4.1Requirements for Components of Third-party Suppliers
Best practice
For references and recommended components consult Table 4-65.
4.1.1Socket Headers
For implementation of the Module, 1.27 mm box headers are required.
4.1.2Supply Voltage
To protect the Module, we recommend using an external circuit breaker, a TVS diode, and a capacitor in
the voltage supply cable. In this regard, please note the following recommendations:
Figure 4-48 Wiring of power supply
I
NPUT FUSE (FU1)
An input fuse (FU1) is necessary in order to provide reverse polarity protection. Together with an unipolar TVS diode (D1), this prevents current from flowing in the wrong direction.
TVS DIODE (D1)
To protect against overvoltage resulting from voltage transients or brake energy feedback, we recommend connecting a TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diode (D1) to the voltage supply line.
APACITOR (C1)
C
The function of the Module does not necessarily require the use of an external capacitor. Nevertheless,
to further reduce voltage ripple and feedback currents, an electrolytic capacitor (C1) can be connected
to the voltage supply line. Use of an electrolytic capacitor is also recommended to avoid oscillations
caused by supply cable inductance or the Module’s built-in capacitors that could lead to a voltage overshoot at power plug-in.
Requirements for Components of Third-party Suppliers
4.1.3Logic Supply Voltage
The Module features a logic supply voltage input. Its voltage range is 10…50 V and must be either
sourced separately or by the power supply voltage.
Figure 4-49 Wiring of logic supply
TVS D
IODE (D2)
If the logic supply voltage is sourced separately, a transient voltage suppressor diode (D2) at the logic
supply voltage input can be connected to protect the module against overvoltage.
APACITOR (C2)
C
Use an electrolytic capacitor (C2) if the logic supply is sourced separately. This will avoid oscillations
caused by supply cable inductance or the Module’s built-in capacitors that could lead to a voltage overshoot at power plug-in.
maxon motor control
EPOS4 Positioning ControllerDocument ID: rel8003
EPOS4 Module/Compact 50/5 Hardware ReferenceEdition: May 2018
Requirements for Components of Third-party Suppliers
4.1.4Motor Cables and Motor Chokes
The Module is not equipped with internal motor chokes.
The majority of motors and applications do not require additional chokes. However, in case of high supply voltage with very low terminal inductance, the ripple of the motor current can reach an unacceptably
high value. This causes the motor to heat up unnecessarily and causes instable control behavior. The
minimum terminal inductance required per phase can be calculated using the following formula:
Additional external inductance per phase
Operating voltage +V
Switching frequency of the power stage = 50’000 Hz
Nominal current of the motor (line 6 in the maxon catalog)
Terminal inductance of the motor (line 11 in the maxon catalog)
If the result of the calculation is negative, no additional chokes are necessary. Nevertheless, the use of
chokes in combination with additional filter components can be useful to reduce the emission of electromagnetic interference.
An additional choke must feature electromagnetic shielding, an adequate saturation current, minimal
losses, and a nominal current greater than the continuous current of the motor. The below wiring example refers to an additional inductance of 2.2 μH or 10 μH. If a different additional inductance is required,
also the filter components must be adapted accordingly. Should you need further help with the filter
design, contact maxon Support at http://support.maxonmotor.com.
Motherboard Design Guide
Requirements for Components of Third-party Suppliers
4.1.6Recommended Components and Manufacturers
Recommended components
Dual row socket strip, pluggable, 1.27 mm pitch, contact length 2.9 mm, current rating per pin = I
Socket
header
23 poles, 2 rows:
• maxon motor (590738)
• E-Tec (BS2-046-H45B-55/11)
• Confectronic / Elcotron (2243-A46G00DPT-M/U842)
Fuse
(FU1)
TVS Diode
(D1; D2)
• Littelfuse 157 Series, Fuse 10 A, 26.46 A2sec (0157010)
• Vishay (SMBJ54A)UR = 54 V, UBR = 60.0…66.3 V @ 1 mA, UC = 87.1 V @ 6.9 A
• Fairchild (SMBJ54A)U
• Littelfuse (SMBJ54A)U
The ripple current load for C1 depends on the motor’s operating point and the power supply output capacity.
Under worst case conditions however, the ripple current may reach I
Capacitor
voltage ≥63 V and adequate ripple current to avoid overheat or life time reduction.
(C1)
Example for C1 worst-case dimensioning:
= 5 A Rubycon (63YXJ470M12.5X25); 470 μF, 63 V, 1990 mA r.m.s.
I
cont
To avoid voltage overshoot at power plug-in with a separately sourced logic supply, use an electrolytic
Capacitor
(C2)
capacitor covering the following requirements: 33 μF or 47 μF, 63 V, at least 265 mA r.m.s.
• Rubicon (63ZLH47MEFCTA6.3X11) or (63YXJ47M6.3X11)
• Panasonic (EEU-FR1J470B)
• Nippon Chemicon (EKYB630ELL330MF11D) or (EKY-630 ELL330MF11D)
Inductance: “Motor Cables and Motor Chokes” on page 4-74
Rated current: I
rms
≥ I
cont
; I
≥ I
sat
peak
Construction: shielded
Motor Choke
(L)
10 μH:
• Würth (WE-PD-XXL / 7447709100) I
rms
2.2 μH:
• Bourns (SRP7028A-2R2M)I
• Eaton (HCM0703-2R2-R)I
• Würth (744311220)I
rms
rms
rms
Example 1
• Motor Choke L10 μH
• Filter Capacitor Cf220 pF, 100 V
• Snubber Capacitor Cs470 pF, 100 V
• Snubber Resistor Rs220 Ω, 0.25 W
Motor Filter
Example 2
• Motor Choke L2.2 μH
• Filter Capacitor Cf220 pF, 100 V
• Snubber Capacitor Cs470 pF, 100 V
• Snubber Resistor Rs100 Ω, 0.25 W
RS232 transceiver (IC1)
RS232
(IC1)
(C3…C7)
• Texas Instruments (MAX202IPW)
• ST Microelectronics (ST202EBTR)
Capacitors (C3…C7)
• 100 nF, X7R, 16 V
cont
= 54 V, UBR = 60.0…66.6 V @ 1 mA, UC = 87.1 V @ 6.9 A
R
= 54 V, UBR = 60.0…66.6 V @ 1 mA, UC = 87.1 V @ 6.9 A
The following instructions are intended to serve as an aid when designing an application-specific motherboard and ensures the correct and reliable integration of the Module.
While designing a motherboard, consider the following characteristics of the Module:
•Pin assignment (page 3-18)
•Technical data (page 2-11) and dimensional drawing (page 2-14)
4.2.1Ground
All ground connections (GND) should be internally connected to the Module (equal potential). It is customary to equip the motherboard with a ground plane. All ground connections should be connected to
the voltage supply ground via wide conductive tracks.
PinSignalDescription
A30…A36GNDGround
B16GNDGround
B37…B38GNDGround
Table 4-66Motherboard Design Guide – Grounding
Motherboard Design Guide
Design Guidelines
If an earth potential is in place or required, the ground plane should be connected to the earth potential
via one or more capacitors. The use of ceramic capacitors with 100 nF and 100 V is recommended.
4.2.2Layout
Guidelines for the layout of the motherboard:
•Connector pins [A23], [A24], [A25], [A26], [A27], [A28], and [A29] for +V
(nominal power sup-
CC
ply voltage) should be connected to the fuse via wide conductive tracks.
•Connector pins [A30], [A31], [A32], [A33], [A34], [A35], [A36], [B16], [B37], and [B38] for GND
(ground) should be connected with the operating voltage ground via wide conductive tracks.
•Connector pin [B39] (DSP_RxD) must be connected to [A40] (sensor supply voltage; V
Sensor
)
when RS232 is not in use.
•The width of the conductive tracks and the copper coating thickness of the conductors for supply voltage and motor depend on the current required in your application. A minimum track
width of 75 mil and a minimum copper coating thickness of 35 μm are recommended.
maxon motor control
EPOS4 Positioning ControllerDocument ID: rel8003
EPOS4 Module/Compact 50/5 Hardware ReferenceEdition: May 2018