Maxim Integrated MAX5865 User Manual

General Description
The MAX5865 evaluation kit (EV kit) is a fully assembled and tested circuit board that contains all the components necessary to evaluate the performance of the MAX5865 40Msps analog front end. The MAX5865 integrates a dual-channel analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a dual­channel digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and a 1.024V internal voltage reference. The EV kit board accepts AC- or DC-coupled, differential or single-ended analog inputs for the receive ADC and includes circuitry that converts the transmit DAC differential output signals to single-ended analog outputs. The EV kit includes cir­cuitry that generates a clock signal from an AC sine wave input signal. The EV kit operates from a +3.0V analog power supply, +3.0V digital power supply, and ±5V bipolar power supply.
The EV kit comes with Windows98/2000/XP-compatible software that provides an interface to exercise the fea­tures of the MAX5865. The program is menu driven and offers a graphical user interface (GUI) with control but­tons and status displays. The GUI is used to control the MAX5865 SPI-compatible serial interface.
The MAX5865 EV kit evaluates the 22Msps MAX5864 or the 7.5Msps MAX5863 analog front end (IC replace­ment is required).
Features
Quick Dynamic Performance Evaluation
50Matched Clock Input and Analog Signal Lines
Single-Ended to Fully Differential Analog Input
Signal Configuration
Differential to Single-Ended Output Signal-
Conversion Circuitry
AC- or DC-Coupled Input Signals Configuration
SMA Coaxial Connectors for Clock Input, Analog
Inputs, and Analog Output
On-Board Clock-Shaping Circuit
High-Speed PC Board Design
Fully Assembled and Tested
Windows-Compatible Software
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
19-3000; Rev 1; 2/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Ordering Information
PART TEMP RANGE IC PACKAGE
MAX5865EVKIT 0°C to +70°C
48 Thin QFN-EP*
*EP = Exposed pad.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Component Suppliers
SUPPLIER PHONE FAX WEBSITE
AVX 843-946-0238 843-626-3123 www.avxcorp.com Kemet 864-963-6300 864-963-6322 www.kemet.com Murata 770-436-1300 770-436-3030 www.murata.com Pericom 800-435-2336 408-435-1100 www.pericom.com Taiyo Yuden 800-348-2496 847-925-0899 www.t-yuden.com TDK 847-803-6100 847-390-4405 www.component.tdk.com Texas Instruments 972-644-5580 214-480-7800 www.ti.com
Note: Please indicate that you are using the MAX5865 when contacting these component suppliers.
Part Selection Table
PART
MAXIMUM SAMPLING SPEED (Msps)
MAX5863ETM 7.5 MAX5864ETM 22 MAX5865ETM 40
MAX5865 EV Kit Software Files
PROGRAM DESCRIPTION
INSTALL.EXE Installs the EV kit software
MAX5865.EXE Application program
HELPFILE.HTM MAX5865 EV kit Help file
PORT95NT.EXE
SST's freeware DLPortIO driver
IMAGE 1.GIF Interface figure
UNINST.INI Uninstalls the EV kit software
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Component List
DESIGNATION
DESCRIPTION
R1–R4
24.9 ±1% resistors (0402)
R5–R9
2k ±1% resistors (0603)
R10, R11
4.02kΩ ±1% resistors (0603)
R12
6.04kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)
R13
5k ±10% 1/4in potentiometer, 12 turn
R14–R21
10kΩ ±1% resistors (0603)
R22–R25
Not installed resistors (0402)
R26, R27, R28,
R36, R71–R80
Not installed resistors (0603)
R29–R35
49.9 ±1% resistors (0603)
R37–R44
100 ±5% resistors (0603)
R45–R66, R70
51 ±5% resistors (0603)
R67, R68, R69
10kΩ ±5% resistors (0603)
T1, T2
Transformers (1:1) Coilcraft TTWB3010-1
U1
MAX5865ETM (48-pin thin QFN-EP)
U2
Dual-CMOS differential line receiver (8-pin SO) Maxim MAX9113ESA
U3, U4
Low-jitter operational amplifiers (8-pin SO) Maxim MAX4108ESA
U5
Buffer/driver tri-state output (48-pin TSSOP) Texas Instruments SN74ALVCH16244DGGR or Pericom PI74ALVCH16244A
U6
Hex buffer/driver (14-pin TSSOP)
Texas Instruments SN74LV07APWR
None
MAX5865 PC board
None
Software CD-ROM disk MAX5865 EV kit
None
Shunts (JU1–JU11)
DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION
0.1µF ±10%, 10V X5R ceramic
C1–C8 8
C9–C15, C27,
C68–C71
C16–C19 4
C20, C21, C22,
C23, C24, C25 3
C28–C34, C36–C39,
C41–C55, C66,
C56–C59 0
C60–C65 6
IA, IAP, IAN, QA,
QAP, QAN,
CLOCK, ID, QD
J1, J2, J3 3 2 x 10 pin headers
JU1–JU8 8 3-pin headers
JU9, JU10, JU11 3 2-pin headers
C26
C67
J4 1 DB25 right-angle male plug
L1 1
capacitors (0402) Taiyo Yuden LMK105BJ104KV or TDK C1005X5R1A104K
2.2µF ±10%, 10V X5R ceramic capacitors (0603)
12
Taiyo Yuden JMK107BJ225KA or TDK C1608X5R0J225K
22pF ±5%, 50V C0H ceramic capacitors (0402) Murata GRP1555C1H220J or Taiyo Yuden UMK105CH220JW
1000pF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic capacitors (0402)
4
Taiyo Yuden UMK105BJ102KW or TDK C1005X7R1H102KT
0.33µF ±10%, 10V X5R ceramic capacitors (0603) Taiyo Yuden LMK107BJ334KA
0.1µF ±10%, 25V X7R ceramic capacitors (0603)
28
Murata GRM188R71E104K or TDK C1608X7R1E104K
Not installed, ceramic capacitors (0402)
10µF ±10%, 10V tantalum capacitors (A) AVX TAJA106K010R or Kemet T494A106K010AS
9 SMA PC-mount vertical connectors
Ferrite bead (1206) Panasonic EXC-CL3216U1
QTY
4 5 2 1
1
8 0
0
7 8
23
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
11
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Quick Start
Recommended Equipment
Two +3.0VDC power supplies
Two +2.0VDC power supplies
One ±5.0V bipolar DC power supply
One function generator with low phase noise and low jitter for clock input (e.g., HP 8662A)
Two function generators for single-ended analog inputs (e.g., HP 8662A)
One 10-bit digital pattern generator for data inputs (e.g., Tektronix DG2020A)
Two spectrum analyzers (e.g., HP 8560E)
One logic analyzer or data-acquisition system (e.g., HP 1663EP, HP 16500C)
Voltmeter
Oscilloscope
MAX5865 evaluation software
Windows 98/2000/XP computer with a spare printer port
25-pin female-to-male I/O extension cable
Analog input filters (select appropriate ADC input filters per application specific)
Procedure
The MAX5865 EV kit is a fully assembled and tested surface-mount board. Follow the steps below for proper board operation. Do not turn on power supplies or
enable signal generators until all connections are completed:
1) Verify that shunts are installed across pins 1 and 2 of jumpers JU1, JU2, JU3, and JU4 (single-ended analog signals IA and QA converted to differential input signals with transformers T1 and T2).
2) Verify that shunts are installed across pins 2 and 3 of jumpers JU5, JU6, JU7, and JU8 (differential analog output signals converted to single-ended signals ID and QD with operational-amplifier circuits U3 and U4).
3) Verify that no shunts are installed across jumpers JU9 and JU10.
4) Verify that a shunt is installed across jumper JU11 (internal reference).
5) Connect the 25-pin I/O extension cable from the computer’s parallel port to the MAX5865 EV kit board DB25 right-angle male plug J4. The EV kit software uses a loopback connection to confirm that the correct port has been selected.
6) Install the evaluation software on your computer by running the INSTALL.EXE program on the CD-ROM. The program files are copied and icons are created for them in the Start menu.
7) Connect the clock-function signal generator (HP 8662A) to the CLOCK SMA connectors on the EV kit.
8) Connect the two function generators to SMA con­nectors IA and QA.
9) Synchronize the two function generators to the clock function generator.
10) Connect the logic analyzer to the 2 x 10 square pin header J1. The CLOCK signal is available on pin J1-2 and bits DA0–DA7 are available on the even pins J1-4 to J1-18. All other header J1 pins are con­nected to ground. The clock pin and data pins are labeled CLK and DA0–DA7 on the EV board.
11) Verify that the logic analyzer is programmed for an 8-bit input at CMOS voltage levels.
12) Verify that the 10-bit digital pattern generator is pro­grammed for valid CMOS output voltage levels.
13) Connect the digital pattern generator DG2020A out­put to the J3 input header connector on the EV kit board. The input header pins are labeled for proper connection with the digital pattern generator (i.e., connect bit 0 to the J3-19 header pin labeled DD0, connect bit 1 to the J3-17 header pin labeled DD1, etc. Input data pins are the odd pins of header J3. All other pins are connected to ground).
14) Synchronize the digital pattern generator with the clock function generator.
15) Connect a +3.0V power supply to the VDD pad. Connect the ground terminal of this supply to the GND pad.
16) Connect a +3.0V power supply to the VCLK pad. Connect the ground terminal of this supply to the GND pad.
17) Connect a +2.0V power supply to the OVDD pad. Connect the ground terminal of this supply to the OGND pad.
18) Connect a +2.0V power supply to the VDDRV pad. Connect the ground terminal of this supply to the OGND pad.
19) Connect the +5.0V terminal of the bipolar power supply to the VCC pad. Connect the ground termi­nal of this supply to the GND pad.
20) Connect the -5.0V terminal of the bipolar power supply to the VEE pad.
21) Turn on the five power supplies.
22) Probe resistor pad R28 with an oscilloscope and adjust potentiometer R13 to set the clock duty cycle to 50%.
23) Start the MAX5865 program by opening its icon in the Start menu.
24) Click on the Xcvr control command to set the MAX5865 in receive/transmit (transceiver) opera­tional mode.
25) Enable the clock function generator (HP 8662A). Set the clock function generator output power to
2.4V
P-P
(11.6dBm) and the frequency (f
CLK
) to greater than 22MHz but less than or equal to 40MHz.
26) Enable the function generators.
27) Set the IA function-generator output signal to
1.024V
P-P
and the frequency to ≤ f
CLK
/2.
28) Set the QA function-generator output signal to
1.024V
P-P
and and the frequency to ≤ f
CLK
/2.
29) Use the logic analyzer to analyze the 8-bit ADC dig­ital output. The IA channel digital data is available on the falling edge of the clock. The QA digital data is available on the rising edge of the clock. Ensure that the ADC input is not overdriven by observing the output digital codes and adjusting the input sig­nal level for code of -0.5dB full scale.
30) Enable the digital pattern generator. Program the digital pattern generator to transmit the digital data for the DAC I channel on the falling edge of the clock and transmit the digital data for the Q channel on the rising edge of the clock.
31) Connect the spectrum analyzers to the ID and QD SMA connectors to analyze the analog outputs.
32) Use the spectrum analyzer to analyze the analog output spectrum or view the analog output wave­forms using an oscilloscope.
Detailed Description of Software
The evaluation software’s main window (shown in Figure 1) can be used to program the MAX5865 to one of the six operational modes: shutdown, idle, receive (Rx), transmit (Tx), transceiver (Xcvr), and standby.
Click one of the buttons to program the MAX5865 to the desired operational mode after power has been applied to the EV kit. Use the keyboard arrow keys to cycle through the control commands. See Table 1 for the description of each operational mode.
The MAX5865 evaluation software uses a 3-wire bit-bang­ing interface that is compatible with SPITM/ QSPITM/ MICROWIRETM/DSP interfaces to program the MAX5865 through the parallel port on the computer. Table 1 lists the byte command for each operational mode.
Detailed Description of Hardware
The MAX5865 EV kit is a fully assembled and tested cir­cuit board that contains all the components necessary to evaluate the performance of the MAX5865, MAX5864, or
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
Figure 1. MAX5865 EV Kit Software Main Window
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
MAX5863 analog front end. The MAX5863/MAX5864/ MAX5865 integrate a 1.024V temperature-stable voltage reference, a dual-input 8-bit parallel-output receive ADC, and a 10-bit parallel-input dual-output transmit DAC. The MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865 accept AC­coupled or DC-coupled, differential, or single-ended analog inputs at the receive ADC. The digital output produced by the ADC can be easily captured with a high-speed logic analyzer or data-acquisition system. The MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865 digital inputs at the transmit DAC are designed for CMOS-compatible volt­age levels. The DAC produces differential analog out­puts with 1.4VDC common mode.
The EV kit comes with the MAX5865 installed, which operates at speeds of up to 40Msps. The EV kit oper­ates from a +3.0V analog power supply, +3.0V digital power supply, and ±5V bipolar operational amplifier power supply. For best dynamic performance, set the digital power supply to +2V. The EV kit includes circuit­ry that generates a clock signal from an AC sine wave provided by the user. Other features include: circuitry to convert single-ended inputs to differential input ana­log signals and circuitry to convert the differential out­puts of the DAC to single-ended analog signals. The MAX5865 EV kit can be used to evaluate the 22Msps MAX5864 or the 7.5Msps MAX5863 after replacing the MAX5865.
Power Supplies
The MAX5865 EV kit can operate from a single +3.0V power supply connected to the VDD, OVDD, VCLK, and VDDRV input power pads and their respective ground pads for simple board operation. An additional
ended output circuitry (U3 and U4) is used. See the Transmit Dual DAC Outputs section for further details. However, two +3.0V (VDD and VCLK) and two +2V (OVDD and VDDRV) power supplies are recommended for best dynamic performance. The EV kit PC board ground layer is divided into two sections: digital (OGND) and analog (GND). The EV kit PC board power plane is divided into four sections: VDD (MAX5865 ana­log circuit), OVDD (MAX5865 output driver circuit), VCLK (clock-shaping circuit U2), and VDDRV (digital components U5 and U6). VDD, VCLK, VCC, and VEE inputs are referenced to analog ground GND. OVDD and VDDRV inputs are referenced to the OGND ground. Using separate power supplies for each input section reduces crosstalk noise and improves the integri­ty of the output signals. Another advantage of using sep­arate power supplies is that the input power sources do not have to be at the same voltage level for the EV kit cir­cuit to operate normally. VDD has a +2.7V to +3.3V input range, OVDD has a +1.8V to VDD input range, VCLK has a +2.7V to +3.3V input range , and VDDRV has a +2.0V to +3.3V input range.
MODE
EV KIT
FUNCTION
COMMAND BYTE SENT TO
MAX5865
Shutdown
Device shutdown. REF is off, ADCs are off, the ADC bus is tri-stated, and DACs are off. The DAC input bus must be set to zero or OV
DD
to
achieve the lowest shutdown-mode power consumption.
xxxx x000
Idle
REF is on, ADCs are off, the ADC bus is tri-stated, and DACs are off. The DAC input bus must be set to zero or OVDD to achieve the lowest Idle Mode™ power consumption.
xxxx x001
Receive (Rx)
REF is on, ADCs are on, and DACs are off. The DAC input bus must be set to zero or OV
DD
to achieve the lowest Rx-mode power
consumption.
xxxx x010
Transmit (Tx)
xxxx x011
Transceive (Xcvr) REF is on, ADCs and DACs are on. xxxx x100
Standby
REF is on, ADCs are off, the ADC bus is tri-stated, and DACs are off. The DAC input bus must be set to zero or OVDD to achieve the lowest standby-mode power consumption.
xxxx x101
Table 1. Operational Modes
x = Don’t care
Idle Mode is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
REF is on, ADCs are off, the ADC bus is tri-stated, and DACs are on.
±5V bipolar power supply is needed at VCC and VEE when the operational-amplifier differential to single-
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
JU5
POSITION
JU6
EV KIT FUNCTION
1-2 1-2
ID channel DC-coupled differential output available at the IDP (DAC voltage output) and IDN (complementary DAC voltage output) PC pads
2-3 2-3
ID channel differential output converted to single-ended signal using operational­amplifier configuration;
available at ID SMA connector
Table 2. DAC ID Channel Analog Output Selection
Table 3. DAC QD Channel Analog Output Selection
Clock Signal
An on-board clock-shaping circuit generates a clock signal from an AC sine wave signal applied to the CLOCK SMA connector. The input clock signal should not exceed a magnitude of 2.6V
P-P
. The frequency of the
signal determines the sampling frequency (f
CLK
) of the MAX5865 EV kit circuit and should not exceed 40MHz. The differential line receiver (U2) processes the input signal to generate the CMOS clock signal. The clock sig­nal’s duty cycle can be adjusted with potentiometer R13. A 50% duty cycle is recommended. The clock signal is available at the J1-2 header pin (CLK) and can be used as the external clock for the logic analyzer.
Transmit Dual 10-Bit DAC Input
The MAX5865 integrates a dual 10-bit DAC capable of operating with clock speeds up to 40Msps. The digital data for the I and Q channels are alternately clocked onto the DAC’s bus DD0–DD9. Data for the I channel is latched on the falling edge of the clock signal and data for the Q channel is latched on the rising edge of the clock signal. The MAX5865 EV kit provides a 0.1in 2 x 10 header (J3) to interface a 10-bit CMOS pattern gen­erator to the EV kit. The header data pins are labeled on the board with the appropriate data bits designation. Use the labels on the EV kit to match the data bits from the pattern generator to the corresponding data pins on header J3. Header pins J3-1 through J3-19 (odd pins) are data pins DD0–DD9. All other header pins are con­nected to digital ground OGND.
Transmit Dual DAC Outputs
The MAX5865 transmit DAC outputs are ±400mV
P-P
full-
scale differential analog signals and are biased to
1.4VDC common mode. The full-scale output and DC common-mode level are set by the internal voltage refer­ence. A variation in the reference voltage results in pro­portional changes to the DAC full-scale output and the DC common-mode level. The ID and QD outputs are simultaneously updated on the rising edge of the clock signal. The differential ID and QD output signals can be sampled at the IDP, IDN, QDP, and QDN PC pads or converted to single-ended signals using on-board opera­tional-amplifier circuits. Configure jumpers JU5, JU6, JU7, and JU8 to select the output signal format. See Tables 2 and 3 to configure jumpers JU5–JU8. When jumpers JU5–JU8 are configured for operational-amplifier conversion, the differential signals are converted into a 50single-ended signal with operational amplifiers U3 and U4. The single-ended output signals can be sam­pled at the ID SMA connector for the ID channel and QD SMA connector for the QD channel. When jumpers JU5–JU8 are configured for DC-coupled differential out­puts, the DC-coupled differential signals can be sampled at the IDP and IDN PC pads for the ID channel. The QD channel can be probed at the QDP and QDN PC pads.
POSITION
JU7
POSITION
1-2 1-2
2-3 2-3
JU8
POSITION
EV KIT FUNCTION
QD channel DC-coupled differential output available at the QDP (DAC voltage output) and QDN (complementary DAC voltage output) PC pads
QD channel differential output converted to single-ended signal using operational­amplifier configuration; available at QD SMA connector
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
Receive Dual ADC Analog Inputs
The MAX5865 integrates a dual 8-bit ADC that accepts differential or single-ended analog input signals. The inputs are simultaneously sampled on the rising edge of the clock. The EV kit is designed to accept differen­tial or single-ended, AC- or DC-coupled input signals with full-scale amplitude of less than 1.024V
P-P
(+4dBm). Ensure that the ADC input is not overdriven by observing the output digital codes and adjusting the input signal level for code of -0.5dB full scale. See Table 4 for instructions to configure jumpers JU1, JU2, JU3, JU4, JU9, and JU10 for the desired analog input. During single-ended operation the signal is applied directly to the ADC input. While in differential mode, an on-board transformer uses the single-ended analog input to generate a differential analog signal that is applied at the ADC’s differential input pins.
The EV kit does not include analog input filters for the ADC channels. Note that function generators exhibit high harmonic distortions that could degrade the true performance of the ADC. Select appropriate filters per specific applications, test tones, and improve the signal integrity of the function generators.
Note: When a differential signal is applied to the ADC, the positive and negative input pins of the ADC each receive half of the input signal supplied at SMA con­nectors IA and QA with an offset voltage of VDD/2.
Receive Dual 8-Bit ADC Output
The 8-bit digital output data for the IA and QA channels are multiplexed at output data bus DA0–DA7. The IA channel data is available on the falling edge of the clock. The QA channel data is available on the rising edge of the clock. The MAX5865 EV kit provides a 0.1in 2 x 10 header (J1) to interface with a logic-analyzer or data­acquisition system. The header data pins are labeled on the board with the appropriate data bit designations. Use the labels on the EV kit to match the output data bits to
nected to digital ground OGND.
Reference Voltage Options
tion that can be selected by applying a voltage input to the REFIN pin. The reference voltage sets the full-scale input voltage of the ADC and the full-scale output volt­age of the DAC. The MAX5865 EV kit provides jumper JU11 and the REFIN PC board pad that allows access to the input pin and selects one of the two reference modes: internal reference mode or buffered external reference mode. See Table 5 for instructions to select the voltage reference mode. Using an external refer­ence enhances accuracy and drift performance or can be used for gain control.
JUMPER
SHUNT
POSITION
PIN CONNECTION EV KIT OPERATION
JU1 2 and 3
IA+ pin AC-coupled to SMA connector IAP through R1 and C28.
JU2 2 and 3 IA- pin connected to COM pin through R2.
JU9 Installed
IA+ pin assumes the DC offset at REFP and REFN.
Single-ended input, AC-coupled. Analog input signal is applied to the IAP SMA connector, channel IA:
• R26 opened (default).
JU1 2 and 3
IA+ pin DC-coupled to SMA connector IAP through R1 and R26.
JU2 2 and 3 IA- pin connected to COM pin through R2.
JU9 Not installed
IA+ pin assumes the DC offset from the analog input source.
Single-ended input, DC-coupled. Analog input signal is applied to the IAP SMA connector, channel IA:
• R26 shorted (0Ω)
• C28 opened (removed)
• R29 opened (removed)
JU1 1 and 2
IA+ pin connected to pin 6 of transformer T1 through R1.
JU2 1 and 2
IA- pin connected to pin 4 of transformer T1 through R2.
Differential input, AC-coupled. Single­ended analog input signal is applied to IA SMA connector, channel IA.
Table 4. Single-Ended/Differential/AC-Coupled/DC-Coupled Jumper Configuration
the data-acquisition system. Header pins J1-4 through J1-18 (even pins) are data pins DA0–DA7. Header pin J1-2 is a clock signal pin. All other header pins are con-
The MAX5865 provides two reference modes of opera-
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
JUMPER
SHUNT
POSITION
PIN CONNECTION EV KIT OPERATION
JU1 2 and 3
IA+ pin DC-coupled to SMA connector IAP through R1 and R26.
JU2 Not installed
IA- pin DC-coupled to SMA connector IAN through R2.
JU9 Not installed
IA+ and IA- pins assume the DC offset from the analog input source.
Differential input, DC-coupled. Analog input signals are applied to IAP and IAN SMA connectors, channel IA:
• R26 shorted (0Ω)
• C28 opened (removed)
• R29 opened (removed)
JU3 2 and 3
QA+ pin AC-coupled to SMA connector QAP through R4 and C30.
JU4 2 and 3 QA- pin connected to COM pin through R3.
JU10 Installed
QA+ pin assumes the DC offset at the REFP and REFN.
Single-ended input, AC-coupled. Analog input signal is applied to the QAP SMA connector, channel QA:
• R27 opened (default)
JU3 2 and 3
QA+ pin DC-coupled to SMA connector QAP through R4 and R27.
JU4 2 and 3 QA- pin connected to COM pin through R3.
JU10 Not installed
QA+ pin assumes the DC offset from the analog input source.
Single-ended input, DC-coupled. Analog input signal is applied to the QAP SMA connector , channel QA:
• R27 shorted (0Ω)
• C30 opened (removed)
• R31 opened (removed)
JU3 1 and 2
QA+ pin connected to pin 3 of transformer T2 through R4.
JU4 1 and 2
QA- pin connected to pin 1 of transformer T2 through R3.
Differential input, AC-coupled. Single­ended analog input signal is applied to QA SMA connector, channel QA.
JU3 2 and 3
QA+ pin DC-coupled to SMA connector QAP through R4 and R27.
JU4 Not installed
QA- pin DC-coupled to SMA connector QAN through R3
JU10 Not installed
QA+ and QA- pins assume the DC offset from the analog input source.
Differential input, DC-coupled. Analog input signals are applied to QAP and QAN SMA connectors, channel QA:
• R27 shorted (0Ω)
• C30 opened (removed)
• R31 opened (removed)
Table 4. Single-Ended/Differential/AC-Coupled/DC-Coupled Jumper Configuration (continued)
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Table 5. Voltage Reference Modes
REFIN VOLTAGE REFERENCE MODE
VDD
(shunt across jumper JU11)
Internal reference mode. Internal reference voltage equal to 0.512V. Sets
the full-scale ADC input to 1.024V
P-P
and DAC output voltage to 400mV
P-P
.
External 1.024V
(remove shunt from jumper JU11)
Buffered external reference mode. ADC full-scale input voltage set to REFIN. DAC full-scale output voltage proportional to REFIN.
Loopback Test
The MAX5865 EV kit circuit provides header J2 that, when configured, connects the ADC digital output bus to the DAC digital input. This allows a preliminary evalu­ation of the MAX5865 using analog input signals only.
Note: Configuring header J2 supplies an 8-bit output pattern to the 10-bit input, resulting in a loss of the DAC performance. Install shunts across the J2 pin headers to connect the DA7 output bit to the DD9 input bit, DA6 output bit to the DD8 input bit, etc. The maximum fre­quency for the ADC output loopback to DAC input is 25MHz. The maximum frequency for the ADC output loopback DAC input can be increased to 30MHz by changing resistors R37 through R44 to 25Ω.
TDD Mode
A time-division duplex (TDD) operating mode can also be implemented by connecting the ADC digital output to the DAC digital input bus. Use the MAX5865 EV kit software to switch between receive and transmit mode to implement TDD mode. Operating in this configura­tion, the ADC digital buffer (U5) is bypassed. Avoid excessive digital ground currents by keeping the digital
bus capacitance to a minimum in this mode. Refer to the FDD and TDD Modes section in the MAX5865 data sheet for further details.
Evaluating the MAX5864 or MAX5863
The MAX5865 EV kit can be used to evaluate the MAX5864 or MAX5863, which are pin and function compatible with the MAX5865. The MAX5863 operates at clock frequencies of >2MHz, but 7.5MHz. The MAX5864 operates at clock frequencies >7.5MHz, but 22MHz. Replace the MAX5865 (U1) with the MAX5864 or the MAX5863 and refer to the respective data sheet for detailed technical information.
Board Layout
The MAX5865 EV kit is a four-layer board design opti­mized for high-speed signals. All high-speed signal lines are routed through 50impedance-matched transmission lines. The length of these 50Ω transmis- sion lines is matched to within 40 mils (1mm) to mini­mize layout-dependent data skew. The board layout separates the digital and analog ground plane of the circuit for optimum performance.
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 2. MAX5865 EV Kit Schematic (Sheet 1 of 3)
36
35
48 47 46
REFP
V
DD
IA+
IA-
GND
CLK
GND
V
DD
QA-
QA+
VDDGND
CS
V
DD
DIN
SCLK
DD9
DD8
DD7
DD6
DD5
DD4
DD3
DD2
REFN
ID+
REFIN
COM
ID-
V
DD
GND
QD-
QD+
V
DD
N.C.
GND
DA0
DA3
DA2
DA1
OGND
OV
DD
DA4
DA5
DA6
DA7
DD0
DD1
45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
34
33
U1
REFP
REFN
COM
VDD
R37
100
C14
2.2µF C7
0.1µF
R4
24.9
1%
R27
OPEN
JU3
1
2
3
COM
CLK
COM
V1
JU10
QAP
QA
OVDD
C15
2.2µF
C8
0.1µF
DA0
R38
100
DA1
R39
100
DA2
R40
100
DA3
R41
100
DA4
R42
100
DA5
R43
100
DA6
R44
100
DA7
CS
SCLK
DIN
31
30
29
DD8
32
DD9
DD7
DD6
28
27
26
DD5
DD4
DD3
25
13
14
15
16
17
18 19
20
21
22
23
24
DD2
VDD
QAN
12
11
C9
2.2µF
C1
0.1µF
10
C16
22pF
C31
0.1µF
C67
0.1µF
C30
0.1µF
R3
24.9
1%
R2
24.9
1%
R31
49.9
1%
JU4
T2
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
5
6
9
C17
22pF
DD0 DD1
5
VDD
8
7
6
VDD
VDD
C10
2.2µF
C2
0.1µF
C24
0.33µF
C21
1000pF
C12
2.2µF
C11
2.2µF
C3
0.1µF
R32
49.9
1%
JU2
1
REFN
IA
IAP
IAN
C19
22pF
C5
0.1µF
C66
0.1µF
C29
0.1µF
JU1
T1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
5
6
4
COM ID+
C18
22pF
R1
24.9
1%
3
R5
2k
1%
2
C4
0.1µF
C56
OPEN
ID-
VDD
VDD
C57
OPEN
C25
0.33µF
C22
1000pF
C23
0.33µF
C28
0.1µF
C20
1000pF
R6
2k
1%
R26
OPEN
1
V1
JU9
JU11
REFN
R7
2k
1%
R8
2k
1%
R22
OPEN
R23
OPEN
R24
OPEN
QD- QD+
C58
OPEN
C13
2.2µF
R25
OPEN
C6
0.1µF
C59
OPEN
R29
49.9
1%
R30
49.9
1%
MAX5865
REFIN
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Figure 3. MAX5865 EV Kit Schematic (Sheet 2 of 3)
J4-14
J4-8
J4-8
J4-4
1Y
1 3
5 8
10 12 14
2 4
6 7
9 11 13
J4-2
J4-13
VDDRV
VDDRV
CS
CS
J4-24
J4-22
J4-20
J4-101A
2Y
2A
3Y
3A
GND
U6
4Y
4A
5Y
5A
6Y
6A
V
CC
J4-12
J4-18
DB25 MALE CONNECTOR
J4
L1
R66
51
R69 10k
C41
0.1µF
J4-3
J4-11
J4-5
J4-15
J4-1
J4-19
J4-7
J4-21
J4-9
J4-23
J4-16 J4-17
J4-25
VDDRV
C43
0.1µF
C61 10µF
VDDRV
OGND
SCLK
SCLK
OGND
R65
51
R64
51
R68 10k
DIN
DIN
R67 10k
OVDD
C42
0.1µF
C60 10µF
OVDD
OGND
VCLK
C44
0.1µF
C62 10µF
VCLK
GND
VDD
C45
0.1µF
C63 10µF
VDD
GND
VEE
C46
0.1µF
C64 10µF
VEE
VCC
C47
0.1µF
C65 10µF
VCC
GND
R18
10k
1%
R19 10k 1%
R21 10k 1%
R20 10k 1%
C38
0.1µF
C54
0.1µF
C70
2.2µF
C39
0.1µF
C55
0.1µF
C71
2.2µF
R35
49.9 1%
VEE
QD+
JU7
1
2
3
QDP
GND
ID
QD
VCC
QDN
QD-
JU8
1
2
3
3
8
7
6
2
U4
4
5
R15
10k
1%
R14 10k 1%
R17 10k 1%
R16 10k 1%
C37
0.1µF
C52
0.1µF
C68
2.2µF
C36
0.1µF
C53
0.1µF
C69
2.2µF
R34
49.9 1%
VEE
ID+
JU5
1
2
3
IDP
GND
VCC
IDN
ID-
JU6
1
2
3
3
8
7
6
2
U3
4
5
IN1-
7
8
6
5
4
1
2 3
IN2-
GND
U2
OUT1
OUT2
IN1+
CLOCK
IN2+
V
CC
R28
SHORT
(PC TRACE)
R36
SHORT
(PC TRACE)
R33
49.9 1%
C34
0.1µF
C33
0.1µF
R11
4.02k 1%
R12
6.04k 1%
VCLK
R9
2k
1%
R13
5k
R10
4.02k 1%
VCLK
TPI
CLK
CLK2
C27
2.2µF
C26 1000pF
C32
0.1µF
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 4. MAX5865 EV Kit Schematic (Sheet 3 of 3)
J1-15
J1-17
J1-19
J1-13
J1-11
J1-9
J1-7
J1-1
J1-3
J1-5
R70 51
CLK2
HEADER 2 × 10
J2-14
J2-16
J3-18
J3-20
J2-2
4A4
4A2
U5
3A4
3A2
2A3
2A1
1A4
1A3
1Y1
1Y3
1Y4
2Y1
2Y3
3Y2
3Y4
4Y2
4Y4
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
1DE 2DE
VDDRV
3DE 4DE
GND
GND GND GND GND GND GND GND
1A2 2A2
2A4 3A1 3A3
4A1
4A3
J2-6
J2-8
J2-10
J2-12
R63
51
R53
51
R52
51
R51
51
R50
51
R49
51
R48
51
R47
51
R46
51
R45
51
C48
0.1µF
R62
51
R73
OPEN
DD9
DA7
26
DD8
DD7
DD6
DD5
DD4
DD3
DD2
R72
OPEN
DD0
DD1
R71
OPEN
J2-4
J3-16
J3-14
J3-12
J3-10
J3-8
J3-2
J3-4
J3-6
J1-16
J1-18
J1-20
J1-14
J1-12
J1-10
J1-8
J1-2
J1-4
J1-6
J2-18
J2-20
J3-1
J3
HEADER 2 × 10
HEADER 2 × 10
J2
J1
J3-3
J3-5
J3-7
J2-1
J3-9
J3-11
J3-13
J3-15
J3-17
J3-19
R61
51
R74
OPEN
R60
51
R75
OPEN
R59
51
R76
OPEN
R58
51
R77
OPEN
R57
51
R78
OPEN
R56
51
R79
OPEN
R55
51
R80
OPEN
R54
51
DA8
29
J2-3
DA5
32
J2-5
DA4
35
J2-7
DA3
38
J2-9
DA2
41
J2-11
DA1
43
J2-13
DA0
44
2
5
6
8
11
14
17
20
23
7
18
31
42
1
J2-15
J2-17
J2-19
48 25 24 4 10 15 21 28 34 39 45 46 40 37 36 33 30 27
1Y2
2Y2 2Y4
3Y1 33Y 4Y1
4Y3 1A1
3
9 12 13 16 19 22 47
C49
0.1µF
C50
0.1µF
C51
0.1µF
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Figure 5. MAX5865 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Component Side
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 6. MAX5865 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Component Side
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Figure 7. MAX5865 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Ground Planes
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 8. MAX5865 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Power Planes
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
Figure 9. MAX5865 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Solder Side
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
18 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2004 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
Evaluates: MAX5863/MAX5864/MAX5865
MAX5865 Evaluation Kit
Figure 10. MAX5865 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Solder Side
Loading...