MAXIM MAX9890 Technical data

General Description
The MAX9890 provides click-and-pop suppression for devices such as CODECs with integrated headphone amplifiers that lack a clickless/popless startup/power­up or shutdown/power-down. The device controls the ramping of the DC bias voltage on the output-coupling capacitors and the application of the audio signal to ensure that no audible transients are present at the headphones. The MAX9890A features a 200ms startup time for use with up to 100µF coupling capacitors. The MAX9890B features a 330ms startup time for use with greater than 100µF coupling capacitors.
The MAX9890 consumes 14µA of supply current and
0.001µA in shutdown, while contributing less than
0.003% THD+N into a 32Ω load. ESD (Human Body Model) protection circuitry on the outputs protect the MAX9890 and devices further up the signal chain from ESD strikes up to ±8kV.
The MAX9890 is available in a miniature (1.5mm
1.5mm 0.6mm) 9-bump chip-scale package (UCSP™), as well as an 8-pin TDFN package (3mm 3mm
0.8mm), and is specified for operation over the
-40°C to +85°C extended temperature range.
Applications
High-End Notebook Audio PDAs
Portable DVD Players Cell Phones
Portable MP3 Players
Features
36dB Click-Pop Suppression
2.7V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation
Clickless/Popless Startup/Power-Up and
Shutdown/Power-Down
0.001µA Low-Power Shutdown Mode
THD+N < 0.003% Into 32Ω
±8kV ESD Protected Outputs (Human Body Model)
Requires Only One 0.1µF Capacitor to Complete
the Circuit
Low 14µA Supply Current
Tiny Packaging
9-Bump UCSP (1.5mm x 1.5mm x 0.6mm) 8-Pin TDFN (3mm x 3mm x 0.8mm)
MAX9890
Audio Click-Pop Suppressor
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
19-2932; Rev 2; 5/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
PART
TEMP RANGE
PIN­PACKAGE
TOP
MARK
M AX 9890AE BL- T
9 UCSP-9 ADV
MAX9890AETA
AHA
M AX 9890BE BL- T
9 UCSP-9 ADW
MAX9890BETA
AHB
Selector Guide
PART
SWITCH TURN-ON
TIME (ms)
MAX9890AEBL-T 9 UCSP-9 200
MAX9890AETA 8 TDFN-EP 200
MAX9890BEBL-T 9 UCSP-9 330
MAX9890BETA 8 TDFN-EP 330
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
**EP = Exposed pad.
Simplified Block Diagram
RAMP
UP
SINGLE SUPPLY
2.7V TO 5.5V
MAX9890
INL
INR
OUTL
OUTR
RAMP
DOWN
Typical Application Circuit and Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C 8 TDFN-EP**
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C 8 TDFN-EP**
PIN-PACKAGE
MAX9890
Audio Click-Pop Suppressor
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(All Voltages are Referenced to GND) V
CC
........................................................................................+6V
CEXT,
SHDN, OUT_ .................................................-0.3V to +6V
IN_ ..............................................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Current (IN_, OUT_).....................................±150mA
Continuous Current (All Other Pins) .................................±20mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin TDFN (derate 24.4mW/°C above +70°C) ..........1951mW
9-Bump UCSP (derate 4.7mW/°C above +70°C)..........379mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Bump Temperature (soldering)
Reflow ...........................................................................+235°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 3V, SHDN = VCC, GND = 0, C
CEXT
= 0.1µF, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
(Note 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
CC
Inferred from RON test 2.7 5.5 V
Supply Current I
CC
(Note 2) 14 22 µA
Shutdown Supply Current I
SHDN
SHDN = GND
A
Input Voltage Range Inferred from RON test 0
V
VCC = 5.5V 0.4 1
On-Resistance R
ON
Over input voltage range
V
CC
= 2.7V 0.7 1.5
Ω
On-Resistance Flatness
)
Over input voltage range 2 mΩ
Output Discharge Resistance
)
kΩ
Input Off-Leakage Current SHDN = GND
A
VCC Power-Down Threshold (Note 3)
V
UVLO
VCC falling 2.5 V
Click-Pop Reduction 36 dB
ESD Protection OUT_, Human Body Model ±8kV
DYNAMIC
MAX9890A
Turn-On Time (Note 4) t
ON
MAX9890B
ms
Turn-Off Time t
OFF
(Note 5)
ns
Bandwidth
kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise
RL = 32Ω, 30mW, f = 1kHz
%
Off-Isolation, IN_ to OUT_ f = 20kHz, SHDN = GND, RL = 32Ω
dB
Crosstalk (Switches ON) f = 20kHz
dB
V
RIPPLE
= 0.5V
P-P
at 20Hz, fIN = 3kHz at
1V
P-P
, RL = 32Ω
V
RIPPLE
= 0.5V
P-P
at 1kHz, fIN = 3kHz at
1V
P-P
, RL = 32Ω
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (Note 6)
PSRR
V
RIPPLE
= 0.5V
P-P
at 20kHz, fIN = 3kHz
at 1V
P-P
, RL = 32Ω
-84
dB
0.001
V
CC
R
FLAT(ON
R
OUT(DIS
THD+N
220
0.001
200
330
120
>100
0.003
-108
-100
-100
-100
MAX9890
Audio Click-Pop Suppressor
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= 3V, SHDN = VCC, GND = 0, C
CEXT
= 0.1µF, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
(Note 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
LOGIC INPUT (SHDN)
Logic-Input High Voltage V
IH
VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V 2.0 V
Logic-Input Low Voltage V
IL
VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V 0.8 V
Logic-Input Current I
IN
±1 µA
Note 1: All devices are 100% tested at TA= +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design. Note 2: Supply current is measured when switch is on (i.e., SHDN = V
CC
, t > tON).
Note 3: Supply voltage level where the device enters its power-down cycle. Note 4: Turn-on time is measured from the time V
CC
= 3V and SHDN > VIHuntil the RONspecification is met.
Note 5: Switch turn-off time is measured from the time SHDN < V
IL
or VCC< V
UVLO
until the off-isolation specification is met.
Note 6: See the Power-Supply Rejection Ratio section for test method.
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= 3V, C
CEXT
= 0.1µF, typical values are at TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
ON-RESISTANCE vs. IN_ VOLTAGE
MAX9890 toc01
IN_ VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
4321
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.2 05
VCC = 3V
VCC = 5V
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9890 toc02
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
6035-15 10
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0
-40 85
VCC = 5.5V
VCC = 2.7V
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9890 toc03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SHUTDOWN CURRENT (pA)
603510-15
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
0
-40 85
VCC = 2.7V
VCC = 5.5V
SHDN = 0V
MAX9890
Audio Click-Pop Suppressor
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
FREQUENCY (Hz)
ON-LOSS (dB)
10k1k10010 100k
ON-LOSS vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9890 toc04
-0.6
-0.2
0.2
0.6
1.0
-1.0
-0.8
-0.4
0
0.4
0.8
RL = 32Ω
RL = 16Ω
PHASE SHIFT (DEGREES)
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
-5
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10010
PHASE SHIFT vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9890 toc05
RL = 32Ω
RL = 16Ω
10k1k 100k
OFF-ISOLATION (dB)
-130
-110
-90
-70
-50
-30
-10
10
-150
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10k1k10010 100k
OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9890 toc06
RL = 32Ω
RL = 16Ω
CROSSTALK (dB)
-140
-130
-120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-150
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10k1k10010 100k
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9890 toc07
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
PLUS NOISE vs. OUTPUT POWER
MAX9890 toc08
OUTPUT POWER (mW)
THD+N (%)
225200175150125100755025
0.001
0.1
0.01
1
10
100
0.0001 0 250
VCC = 5V R
L
= 16Ω
f = 1kHz
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS
NOISE vs. OUTPUT POWER
MAX9890toc09
OUTPUT POWER (mW)
THD+N (%)
14012010080604020
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.0001 0160
VCC = 5V R
L
= 32Ω
f = 1kHz
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS
NOISE vs. OUTPUT POWER
MAX9890toc10
OUTPUT POWER (mW)
THD+N (%)
125100755025
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.0001 0 150
VCC = 3V R
L
= 16Ω
f = 1kHz
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS
NOISE vs. OUTPUT POWER
MAX9890toc11
OUTPUT POWER (mW)
THD+N (%)
70605040302010
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.0001 080
VCC = 3V R
L
= 32Ω
f = 1kHz
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS
NOISE vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9890toc12
FREQUENCY (Hz)
THD+N (%)
10k1k100
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
0.0001
10 100k
VCC = 5V R
L
= 16Ω
OUTPUT POWER = 150mW
OUTPUT POWER = 25mW
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= 3V, C
CEXT
= 0.1µF, typical values are at TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
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