MAXIM MAX98088 Technical data

EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE
19-5335; Rev 1; 6/11
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology

General Description

The MAX98088 is a full-featured audio codec whose high performance and low power consumption make it ideal for portable applications.
Class D speaker amplifiers provide efficient amplification for two speakers. Low radiated emissions enable com­pletely filterless operation. Integrated bypass switches optionally connect an external amplifier to the transducer when the Class D amplifiers are disabled.
The IC features a stereo Class H headphone amplifier that utilizes a dual-mode charge pump to maximize effi­ciency while outputting a ground referenced signal that does not require output coupling capacitors.
The IC also features a mono differential amplifier that can also be configured as a stereo line output.
Two differential analog microphone inputs are available as well as support for two PDM digital microphones. Integrated switches allow for an additional microphone input as well as microphone signals to be routed out to external devices. Two flexible single-ended or differential line inputs may be connected to an FM radio or other sources.
Integrated FlexSoundK technology improves loudspeak­er performance by optimizing the signal level and fre­quency response while limiting the maximum distortion and power at the output to prevent speaker damage. Automatic gain control (AGC) and a noise gate optimize the signal level of microphone input signals to make best use of the ADC dynamic range.
The device is fully specified over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range.
FlexSound is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

Features

S 5.6mW Power Comsumption (DAC to HP at 97dB DR) S 101dB DR Stereo DAC (8kHz < fS < 96kHz) S 93dB DR Stereo ADC (8kHz < fS < 96kHz) S Stereo Low EMI Class D Amplifiers
950mW/Channel (8I, V
SPKVDD�
= 4.2V)
S Efficient Class H Headphone Amplifier S Differential Receiver Amplifier/Stereo Line Outputs S 2 Stereo Single-Ended/Mono Differential Line
Inputs
S 3 Differential Microphone Inputs S FlexSound Technology
5-Band Parametric EQ Automatic Level Control (ALC) Excursion Limiter Speaker Power Limiter Speaker Distortion Limiter Microphone Automatic Gain Control and Noise Gate
S Dual I2S/PCM/TDM Digital Audio Interfaces S Asynchronous Digital Mixing S Supports Master Clock Frequencies from 10MHz
to 60MHz
S RF Immune Analog Inputs and Outputs S Extensive Click-and-Pop Reduction Circuitry S Available in 63-Bump WLP Package (3.80mm x
3.30mm, 0.4mm Pitch)
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.
For related parts and recommended products to use with this part, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/MAX98088.related.

Simplified Block Diagram

2
I2S/PCM
S/PCM
I
AUDIO
TECHNOLOGY
MAX98088
DIGITAL
AUDIO
INTERFACE
DIGITAL
INTERFACE
FlexSound
• 5-BAND PARAMETRIC EQ
• AUTOMATIC LEVEL CONTROL
• LOUDSPEAKER PROCESSING
• EXCURSION LIMITER
• THD LIMITER
• POWER LIMITER
• MICROPHONE PROCESSING
• AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL
• NOISE GATE
• ASYNCHRONOUS DIGITAL MIXING
RECEIVER/LINEOUT AMPS
DAC
DAC
SPEAKER AMP
SPEAKER AMP
MIX
HEADPHONE AMP
HEADPHONE AMP
LINEIN A1
LINEIN A2
LINEIN B1
LINEIN B2
DIGITAL MICROPHONE
+
+
I2C
CONTROL
INPUT
ADC
MIX
ADC
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For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology

TABLE OF CONTENTS

General Description ............................................................................ 1
Features ..................................................................................... 1
Simplified Block Diagram ........................................................................ 1
Functional Diagram ............................................................................ 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................................................... 6
Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................6
Digital Input/Output Characteristics ............................................................... 19
Input Clock Characteristics ..................................................................... 21
Audio Interface Timing Characteristics ............................................................22
Digital Microphone Timing Characterstics .......................................................... 23
I2C Timing Characterstics ...................................................................... 24
Power Consumption ........................................................................... 25
Typical Operating Characteristics ................................................................ 28
Microphone to ADC..........................................................................28
Line to ADC................................................................................32
Line-In Pin Direct to ADC .....................................................................33
Digital Loopback ............................................................................33
Analog Loopback ...........................................................................34
DAC to Receiver ............................................................................35
Line to Receiver ............................................................................37
DAC to Line Output..........................................................................38
Line to Line Output ..........................................................................38
DAC to Speaker.............................................................................39
Line to Speaker .............................................................................43
DAC to Headphone..........................................................................44
Line to Headphone ..........................................................................51
Speaker Bypass Switch ......................................................................52
Pin Configuration ............................................................................. 53
Pin Description ............................................................................... 54
Detailed Description........................................................................... 56
I2C Slave Address...........................................................................57
Registers ..................................................................................57
Power Management .........................................................................63
Microphone Inputs ..........................................................................65
Line Inputs.................................................................................67
ADC Input Mixers ...........................................................................68
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 2
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
Record Path Signal Processing.................................................................69
Microphone AGC .........................................................................69
Noise Gate ..............................................................................69
ADC Record Level Control ....................................................................72
Sidetone ..................................................................................73
Digital Audio Interfaces.......................................................................74
Clock Control...............................................................................81
Sample Rate Converter.......................................................................84
Passband Filtering...........................................................................85
Playback Path Signal Processing ...............................................................88
Automatic Level Control ....................................................................88
Parametric Equalizer ......................................................................89
Playback Level Control .......................................................................91
DAC Input Mixers ...........................................................................92
Receiver Amplifier ...........................................................................93
Receiver Output Mixer .....................................................................94
Receiver Output Volume ...................................................................95
Speaker Amplifiers ..........................................................................96
Speaker Output Mixers ....................................................................97
Speaker Amplifier Signal Processing ............................................................98
Excursion Limiter .........................................................................98
Speaker Output Volume ....................................................................98
Power Limiter ...........................................................................101
Distortion Limiter ........................................................................102
Headphone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
DirectDrive Headphone Amplifier ...........................................................103
Charge Pump...........................................................................103
Class H Operation .......................................................................104
Headphone Output Mixers.................................................................105
Headphone Output Volume ................................................................10 6
Output Bypass Switches.....................................................................107
Click-and-Pop Reduction ....................................................................108
Jack Detection.............................................................................109
Jack Detection and Removal ...............................................................109
Battery Measurement .......................................................................110
Device Status .............................................................................111
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 3
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
I2C Serial Interface .........................................................................112
Bit Transfer .............................................................................112
START and STOP Conditions...............................................................112
Early STOP Conditions....................................................................112
Device Revision............................................................................112
Slave Address ..........................................................................113
Acknowledge ...........................................................................113
Write Data Format .......................................................................113
Read Data Format .......................................................................114
Applications Information ........................................................................115
Typical Operating Circuits....................................................................115
Filterless Class D Operation ..................................................................117
RF Susceptibility ...........................................................................117
Startup/Shutdown Sequencing ................................................................117
Component Selection .......................................................................118
Optional Ferrite Bead Filter ................................................................118
Input Capacitor..........................................................................118
Charge-Pump Capacitor Selection ..........................................................118
Charge-Pump Flying Capacitor .............................................................119
Charge-Pump Holding Capacitor ...........................................................119
Unused Pins ..............................................................................119
Recommended PCB Routing .................................................................120
Supply Bypassing, Layout, and Grounding ......................................................120
WLP Applications Information.................................................................121
Ordering Information ......................................................................... 121
Package Information.......................................................................... 122
Revision History ............................................................................. 123
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 4
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology

Functional Diagram

F6
REFG6
REG
BIAS
MAX98088
G5
AVDD
G4
DVDD
SDIN2
DATA
INPUT
HIZOFF2SDIEN1 SDIEN2
SDOUT2
DATA
OUTPUT
PORT S2PORT S1
LRCLKS2 SDOUTS2 SDINS2 DVDDS2
LRCLKS1 SDOUTS1 SDINS1 DVDDS1 BCLKS2
D1 D4 D2 E4 E1 F2 F3 G1 G3 G2
BCLKS1
MCLK
MAS2
LRCLK2
FRAME
CLOCK
BIT
BCLK2
SDIN1
SDOUT1
LRCLK1
BCLK1
SEL1 SEL2
CLOCK
MAS2
DAI2
DATA
INPUT
HIZOFF1
DATA
OUTPUT
MAS1
FRAME
CLOCK
BIT
CLOCK
MAS1
DAI1
RECP/
RECVOLL:
LBEN1
MUX
A6
RXINP
LOUTL/
0dB
+8dB TO -62dB
MIX
+
LBEN2
RECN/
LOUTR/
RECBYP
RECLEN
RECVOLR:
+8dB TO -62dB
MIXRECL
TM
DV1G:
0/6/12/18dB
LTEN1
DVST:
0dB TO -60dB
CLOCK
RXINN B6
FlexSound
TECHNOLOGY
+
MIX
SIDETONE
CONTROL
RECREN
0dB
LINEMODE
MIX
MULTI BAND ALC
DSTS
SPKBYP
A3, B3
SPKLVDD
MIXRECR
DVEQ2:
DVEQ1:
A4, B4
SPKLP
SPVOLL:
+8dB TO -62dB
0dB TO -15dB
0dB TO -15dB
A5, B5
SPKLN
+6dB
MIX
5-BAND
PARAMETRIC
5-BAND
PARAMETRIC
NOISE GATE
GAIN
AUTOMATIC
SPLEN
EQ
EQ
CONTROL
C4, C5
SPKLGND
MIXSPL
EQ1ENEQ2EN
AUDIO/
MODE1
C9
C8
SPKRGND A2, B2
+8dB TO -62dB
MIXSPR
CONVERTER
MODE
MIXHPL_
AUDIO/
HPVOLL:
PATH SEL
VOICE
ADCR
HPL
+3dB TO -67dB
MIX
DACR
MIX
FILTERS
MODE1
DV1:
0dB TO -15dB
ADREN
MIX
DAREN
DVFLT
HPLEN
MIXHPL
MIXDAR
MIXADR
HPSNS
HPVOR:
+3dB TO -67dB
MIXHPR_
PATH SEL
MIX
SPKRP C1, C2
SPKRN A1, B1
SPKRVDD C3, D3
POWER/
DISTORTION LIMITER
SPREN
+6dB
SPVOLR:
MIX
DACL
DALEN
MIX
MIXDAL
AUDIO
FILTERS
DCB2
DV2:
0dB TO -15dB
EXCURSION LIMITER
AVRG: 0/6/
12/18dB
AVR:0dB
TO -15dB
VOICE
FILTERS
SAMPLE RATE
AVFLT
SRMIX_
12/18dB
AVL:0dB
TO -15dB
AVLG: 0/6/
ADCL
ADLEN
MIX
MIXADL
A9
HPR D9
PVDD A7
HPGND
B7B8A8
HPREN
HPVSS
PUMP
CHARGE
B9
HPVDD C1N C1P
MIXHPR
F1 G7 C6, C7, D5, D6, D7, E3
DGND AGND N.C.
0/20/30dB
INABYP
PGAINA:
+20dB TO -6dB
INADIFF
INA1/EXTMICP
F9
MIC1N/
DIGMICCLK
F8
PA1EN:
EXTMIC
0/20/30dB
MIC2BYP
PGAM2:
+20dB TO 0dB
G9 MIC2P
PA2EN:
EXTMIC
G8 MIC2N
PGAM1:
+20dB TO 0dB
E5F5F4 E2
IRQ
C
2
I
SCL
SDA
JACK
JACKSNS
E6
DETECTION
JDETEN
REG
MBEN
MIC1P/
MICBIAS
F7
DIGMICDATA
E8
PGAINA:
+20dB TO -6dB
INA2/EXTMICN
E9
INBDIFF
PGAINB:
+20dB TO -6dB
PGAINB:
+20dB TO -6dB
+
+
INB2
INB1
E7
D8
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 5
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

(Voltages with respect to AGND.)
DVDD, AVDD, PVDD, HPVDD .............................. -0.3V to +2.2V
SPKLVDD, SPKRVDD, DVDDS1, DVDDS2 .......... -0.3V to +6.0V
DGND, HPGND, SPKLGND, SPKRGND .............. -0.1V to +0.1V
HPVSS ............................... (HPGND - 2.2V) to (HPGND + 0.3V)
C1N .................................... (HPVSS - 0.3V) to (HPGND + 0.3V)
C1P .....................................(HPGND - 0.3V) to (HPVDD + 0.3V)
REF, MICBIAS ................................. -0.3V to (SPKLVDD + 0.3V)
MCLK, SDINS1, SDINS2, JACKSNS,
SDA, SCL, IRQ .................................................-0.3V to +6.0V
LRCLKS1, BCLKS1, SDOUTS1 ......... -0.3V to (DVDDS1 + 0.3V)
LRCLKS2, BCLKS2, SDOUTS2 ......... -0.3V to (DVDDS2 + 0.3V)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional opera­tion of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
POWER SUPPLY
Supply Voltage Range Guaranteed by PSRR
Total Supply Current (Notes 2 and 3)
Shutdown Supply Current (Note 2)
REF Voltage 2.5 V REG Voltage 0.79 V
Shutdown to Full Operation
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
to T
Full-duplex 8kHz mono, receiver output, MAS = 1
DAC playback 48kHz
I
VDD
stereo, headphone outputs, MAS = 1
DAC playback 48kHz stereo, speaker outputs, MAS = 1
TA = +25NC
VSEN = 0 VSEN = 1
REG, INA1/EXTMICP, INA2/EXTMICN, INB1,
INB2, MIC1P/DIGMICDATA, MIC1N/DIGMICCLK,
MIC2P, MIC2N .................................................. -0.3V to +2.2V
HPSNS ............................... (HPGND - 0.3V) to (HPGND + 0.3V)
HPL, HPR ............................ (HPVSS - 0.3V) to (HPVDD + 0.3V)
RECP/LOUTL/RXINP, RECN/LOUTR/
RXINN .....................(SPKLGND - 0.3V) to (SPKLVDD + 0.3V)
SPKLP, SPKLN ...........(SPKLGND - 0.3V) to (SPKLVDD + 0.3V)
SPKRP, SPKRN .........(SPKRGND - 0.3V) to (SPKRVDD + 0.3V)
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC)
63-Bump WLP (derate 25.6mW/NC above +70NC) ........2.05W
Operating Temperature Range .......................... -40NC to +85NC
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -65NC to +150NC
Soldering Temperature (reflow) ......................................+260NC
= V
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
HPVSS
PGAIN_
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
V
SPKLVDD
DVDD
V
DVDDS1
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
SPKRVDD
, V
PVDD
DVDDS2
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
, V
, V
AVDD
, V
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
SPK
= 0dB, AV
2.8 5.5
1.65 1.8 2
1.65 3.6
= J, C
SPK_
Analog 4.5 8
Speaker 1.6 2.3
Digital 1.3 2
Analog 1.9 3
Speaker 0.001 0.0058
Digital 2.47 3.5
Analog 3.6 6.5
Speaker 6.41 8.5
Digital 2.49 3.5
Analog 0.2 2
Speaker 0.01 1
Digital 1 5
30 17
REF
DACATTN
= 0dB,
VV
mA
FA
ms
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 6
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
MICROPHONE TO ADC PATH
Dynamic Range DR
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
Path Phase Delay
MICROPHONE PREAMP
Full-Scale Input AV
Preamplifier Gain AV
PGA Gain AV
MIC Input Resistance R
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
MAX
fS = 8kHz, MODE = 0 (IIR voice), AV (Note 4)
VIN = 0.1V
THD+N
MICPRE_
AV
MICPRE_
CMRR VIN = 100mV
V
AVDD
, fS = 8kHz, f = 1kHz -78
P-P
= 0dB, VIN = 1V
= +30dB, VIN = 32mV
, f = 217Hz 74 dB
P-P
= 1.65V to 1.95V, input referred,
MIC inputs floating
= 200mV
RIPPLE
f = 1kHz, V f = 10kHz, V
RIPPLE
RIPPLE
= 200mV
= 200mV
1kHz, 0dB input, highpass filter disabled measured from analog input to digital output
= 0dB 1.05 V
MICPRE_
MICPGA_
IN_MIC
MICPRE_
(Note 5)
(Note 5)
All gain settings, measured at MIC1P/ MIC1N/MIC2P/MIC2N
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
= V
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
P-P
P-P
P-P
P-P
MODE = 0 (IIR voice) 8kHz
MODE = 0 (IIR voice) 16kHz
MODE = 1 (FIR audio) 8kHz
MODE = 1 (FIR audio) 48kHz
PA1EN/PA2EN = 01 0
PA1EN/PA2EN = 11 29.5 30 30.5 PGAM1/PGAM2 = 0x00 19 20 21 PGAM1/PGAM2 = 0x14 0
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
MICPRE_
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
= 0dB
SPK
REC
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
88 dB
, f = 1kHz -85
, f = 1kHz -71
P-P
50 62
, input referred 62
, input referred 62
, input referred 53
2.2
1.1
4.5
0.76
50
) connected between
= J, Z
= 0dB, AV
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
REF
= 0dB,
dBAV
dBf = 217Hz, V
ms
P-P
dBPA1EN/PA2EN = 10 19.5 20 20.5
dB
kI
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 7
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
MICROPHONE BIAS
MICBIAS Output Voltage V Load Regulation I Line Regulation V
Ripple Rejection
Noise Voltage
MICROPHONE BYPASS SWITCH
On-Resistance R
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Off-Isolation
Off-Leakage Current
LINE INPUT TO ADC PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Gain Error DC accuracy 1 %
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
= 0dB, AV
ADCLVL
MICBIASILOAD
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
LOAD
SPKLVDD
f = 217Hz, V f = 10kHz, V
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
to T
= V
HPVSS
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= 1mA 2.15 2.2 2.25 V = 1mA to 2mA 0.5 4.5 mV
= 2.8V to 5.5V 110
RIPPLE (SPKLVDD)
RIPPLE (SPKLVDD)
A-weighted, f = 20Hz to 20kHz 3.9 P-weighted, f = 20Hz to 4kHz 2.1 f = 1kHz 50
I
= 100mA, INABYP = MIC2BYP = 1,
ON
THD+N
MIC1_
V
MIC2_
VIN = 2V
= V
= 0V, AVDD, TA = +25NC
INA_
, VCM = 0.9V, RL = 10kI,
P-P
f = 1kHz, INABYP = MIC2BYP = 1
VIN = 2V
V
MIC1_
, VCM = 0.9V, RL = 10kI, f = 1kHz
P-P
= [0V, AVDD], V
MIC2_/VINA_
[AVDD, 0V]
INA pin direct, fS = 48kHz, MODE = 1 (FIR audio)
THD+N VIN = 1V
V
AVDD
, f = 1kHz -82 -74 dB
P-P
= 1.65V to 1.95V, input referred,
line inputs floating, TA = +25NC
f = 217Hz, V AV
= 0dB, input referred
ADC
f = 1kHz, V AV
= 0dB, input referred
ADC
f = 10kHz, V AV
= 0dB, input referred
ADC
RIPPLE
RIPPLE
RIPPLE
= 200mV
= 200mV
= 200mV
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
= 100mV
= 100mV
,
P-P
,
P-P
,
P-P
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
HP_
P-P
P-P
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
-1 +1
MICPRE_
=
57 68
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
92 83
5 30
-80 dB
60 dB
93 dB
63
63
57
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
= 0dB,
FV
nV/Hz
FV
dB
RMS
I
FA
dB
REF
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 8
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
LINE INPUT PREAMP
Full-Scale Input V
Level Adjust Gain AV
Input Resistance R
Feedback Resistance R
ADC LEVEL CONTROL
ADC Level Adjust Range AV ADC Level Step Size 1 dB ADC Gain Adjust Range AV ADC Gain Adjust Step Size 6 dB
ADC DIGITAL FILTERS VOICE MODE IIR LOWPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 0)
Passband Cutoff f
Passband Ripple f < f Stopband Cutoff f
Stopband Attenuation (Note 6)
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
PGAIN_
IN_FB
ADCLVL
ADCGAIN
PLP
SLP
= 0dB, AV
IN
IN
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
AV AV
= +1.8V, V
ADCGAIN
PGAIN_
PGAIN_
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVDD
= 0dB, AV
to T
MIN
= 0dB 1 = -6dB 1.4
= V
HPVSS
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
TA = +25NC (Note 5)
AV AV AV AV AV AV
= +20dB 14.5 21 28
PGAIN_
= +14dB 20
PGAIN_
= +3dB 20
PGAIN_
= 0dB 7.5 10 14
PGAIN_
= -3dB 20
PGAIN_
= -6dB 20
PGAIN_
INAEXT/INBEXT = 1
AVL/AVR = 0xF to 0x0 (Note 5) -12 +3 dB
AVLG/AVRG = 00 to 11 (Note 5) 0 18 dB
Ripple limit cutoff 0.441 x fs
-3dB cutoff 0.449 x fs
PLP
0.47 x f
f > f
SLP
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
SPK
PGAINA/PGAINB = 0x0 19 20 21 PGAINA/PGAINB = 0x1 13 14 15 PGAINA/PGAINB = 0x2 2 3 4 PGAINA/PGAINB = 0x3 0 PGAINA/PGAINB = 0x4 -4 -3 -2
PGAINA/PGAINB = 0x5, 0x6, 0x7
TA = +25NC TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
-7 -6 -5
18 20 22 16 24
-0.1 +0.1 dB
74 dB
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
S
= 0dB,
V
P-P
dB
kI
kI
Hz
Hz
REF
����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 9
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOICE MODE IIR HIGHPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 0)
Passband Cutoff (-3dB from Peak)
Stopband Cutoff (-30dB from Peak)
DC Attenuation DC
STEREO AUDIO MODE FIR LOWPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 1, DHF1 = 0, LRCLK < 50kHz)
Passband Cutoff f
Passband Ripple f < f
Stopband Cutoff f
Stopband Attenuation (Note 6)
ADC STEREO AUDIO MODE FIR LOWPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 1, DHF1 = 1, LRCLK > 50kHz)
Passband Cutoff f
Passband Ripple f < f Stopband Cutoff f Stopband Attenuation f < f
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= V
AVFLT = 0x1 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 16kHz + 217Hz notch)
AVFLT = 0x2 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 16kHz)
f
AHPPB
AVFLT = 0x3 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 8kHz + 217Hz notch)
AVFLT = 0x4 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 8kHz)
AVFLT = 0x5 (fS/240 Butterworth)
AVFLT = 0x1 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 16kHz + 217Hz notch)
AVFLT = 0x2 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 16kHz)
f
AHPSB
AVFLT = 0x3 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 8kHz + 217Hz notch)
AVFLT = 0x4 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 8kHz)
AVFLT = 0x5 (fS/240 Butterworth)
ATTEN
AVFLT 000
Ripple limit cutoff 0.43 x f
PLP
-6.02dB cutoff 0.5 x f
PLP
SLP
f < f
SLP
PLP
SLP
Ripple limit cutoff 0.208 x f
-3dB cutoff 0.28 x f
PLP
SLP
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
MAX98088
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
0.0139 x f
S
0.0156 x f
S
0.0279 x f
S
0.0312 x f
S
0.0018 x f
S
90 dB
S
S
S
-0.1 +0.1 dB
60 dB
S
S
-0.1 +0.1 dB
0.417 x fSHz
60 dB
= J, C
SPK
DACATTN
SPK_
0.0161 x f
S
0.0319 x f
S
0.0321 x f
S
0.0632 x f
S
0.0043 x f
S
0.58 x fSHz
REF
= 0dB,
Hz
Hz
Hz-3dB cutoff 0.48 x f
Hz
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 10
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ADC STEREO AUDIO MODE DC BLOCKING HIGHPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 1)
Passband Cutoff (-3dB from Peak)
DC Attenuation DC
MICROPHONE AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL
AGC Hold Duration
AGC Attack Time
AGC Release Time
AGC Threshold Level AGCTH = 0x0 to 0xF -3 +18 dB AGC Threshold Step Size 1 dB AGC Gain (Note 5) 0 20 dB
ADC NOISE GATE
NG Threshold Level ANTH = 0x3 to 0xF, referred to 0dBFS -64 -16 dB NG Attenuation (Note 5) 0 12 dB
ADC-TO-DAC DIGITAL SIDETONE (MODE = 0)
Sidetone Gain Adjust Range AV
Sidetone Gain Adjust Step Size
Sidetone Path Phase Delay
ADC-TO-DAC DIGITAL LOOP-THROUGH PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
DAC LEVEL CONTROL
DAC Attenuation Range AV
DAC Attenuation Step Size 1 dB
DAC Gain Adjust Range AV
DAC Gain Adjust Step Size 6 dB
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
f
AHPPB
= 0dB, AV
Atten
= +1.8V, V
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
AVFLT 000
AVFLT 000
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= V
AGCHLD = 01 50 AGCHLD = 11 400 AGCATK = 00 2 AGCATK = 11 123 AGCRLS = 000 0.078 AGCRLS = 111 10
STGA
DVST = 0x01 -0.5 DVST = 0x1F -60.5
1kHz, 0dB input, highpass filter disabled
fS = 48kHz, MCLK = 12.288MHz, MODE = 1 (FIR audio), MIC to HP output, TA = +25NC
THD+N
DACATTN
DACGAIN
f = 1kHz, fS = 48kHz, MCLK = 12.288MHz, MODE = 1 (FIR audio), MIC to HP output
DV_ = 0xF to 0x0 (Note 5) -15 0 dB
DV1G = 00 to 11 (Note 5) 0 18 dB
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
SPK
REC
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
90 dB
8kHz 2.2 16kHz 1.1
83 93 dB
81 dB
) connected between
= J, Z
= 0dB, AV
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
= 0dB,
0.000125 x f
S
2 dB
Hz
ms
ms
s
dB
ms
REF
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 11
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS DAC DIGITAL FILTERS VOICE MODE IIR LOWPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 0)
Passband Cutoff f
Passband Ripple f < f Stopband Cutoff f Stopband Attenuation (Note 6) f > f
VOICE MODE IIR HIGHPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 0)
Passband Cutoff (-3dB from Peak)
Stopband Cutoff (-30dB from Peak)
DC Attenuation DC
STEREO AUDIO MODE FIR LOWPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 1, DHF1/DHF2 = 0, LRCLK < 50kHz)
Passband Cutoff f
Passband Ripple f < f Stopband Cutoff f Stopband Attenuation (Note 6) f > f
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
PLP
SLP
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
to T
= V
HPVSS
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
Ripple limit cutoff 0.448 x f
-3dB cutoff 0.451 x f
PLP
SLP
DVFLT = 0x1 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 16kHz + 217Hz notch)
DVFLT = 0x2 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 16kHz)
f
DHPPB
DVFLT = 0x3 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 8kHz + 217Hz notch)
DVFLT = 0x4 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 8kHz)
DVFLT = 0x5 (fs/240 Butterworth)
DVFLT = 0x1 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 16kHz + 217Hz notch)
DVFLT = 0x2 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 16kHz)
f
DHPSB
DVFLT = 0x3 (Elliptical tuned for fS = 8kHz + 217Hz notch)
DVFLT = 0x4 (500Hz Butterworth tuned for fS = 8kHz)
DVFLT = 0x5 (fS/240 Butterworth) 0.0021 x f
ATTEN
DVFLT 000
Ripple limit cutoff 0.43 x f
PLP
-3dB cutoff 0.47 x f
-6.02dB cutoff 0.5 x f
PLP
SLP
SLP
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
MAX98088
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
S
S
-0.1 +0.1 dB
0.476 x f
75 dB
0.0139 x f
0.0156 x f
0.0279 x f
0.0312 x f
S
S
S
S
S
85 dB
S
S
S
-0.1 +0.1 dB
60 dB
= J, C
SPK
DACATTN
SPK_
S
0.0161 x f
S
0.0312 x f
S
0.0321 x f
S
0.0625 x f
S
0.0042 x f
S
0.58 x fSHz
REF
= 0dB,
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 12
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
STEREO AUDIO MODE FIR LOWPASS FILTER (MODE1 = 1, DHF1/DHF2 = 1 for LRCLK > 50kHz)
Passband Cutoff f
Passband Ripple f < f Stopband Cutoff f
Stopband Attenuation (Note 6)
STEREO AUDIO MODE DC BLOCKING HIGHPASS FILTER
Passband Cutoff (-3dB from Peak)
DC Attenuation DC
AUTOMATIC LEVEL CONTROL
Dual Band Lowpass Corner Frequency
Dual Band Highpass Corner Frequency
Gain Range 0 12 dB
Low-Signal Threshold ALCTH = 111 to 001 -48 -12 dBFS
Release Time
PARAMETRIC EQUALIZER
Number of Bands 5 Bands
Per Band Gain Range -12 +12 dB
Preattenuator Gain Range (Note 5) -15 0 dB
Preattenuator Step Size 1 dB
DAC TO RECEIVER AMPLIFIER PATH
Dynamic Range DR fS = 48kHz, f = 1kHz (Note 4) 96 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
Click-and-Pop Level K
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
PLP
SLP
f
DHPPB
ATTEN
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
to T
= V
HPVSS
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
Ripple limit cutoff 0.24 x f
-3dB cutoff 0.31 x f
PLP
f < f
SLP
DVFLT 000 (DAI1), DCB2 = 1 (DAI2)
DVFLT 000 (DAI1), DCB2 = 1 (DAI2)
ALCMB = 1 5 kHz
ALCMB = 1 5 kHz
ALCRLS = 101 0.25
ALCRLS = 000 8
THD+N
f = 1kHz, P
V
SPKLVDD
= 2.8V to 5.5V, TA = +25NC
f = 217Hz, V
f = 1kHz, V
f = 10kHz, V
= 15mW, R
OUT
RIPPLE
RIPPLE
RIPPLE
= 200mV
= 200mV
= 200mV
Peak voltage, A-weighted, 32 samples per second, AV
CP
REC
0dB
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
REC
P-P
P-P
P-P
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
= +20dB, AV
HP_
= 32I
= 0dB, AV
Into shutdown -68
=
Out of shutdown -72
) connected between
SPK
REC
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
S
S
= J, Z
= 0dB, AV
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
= 0dB,
Hz
-0.1 +0.1 dB
0.477 x fSHz
60 dB
0.000104 x f
S
Hz
90 dB
-70 -63 dB
64 75
-59
-59
dB
-59
dBV
s
REF
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 13
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
LINE INPUT TO RECEIVER AMPLIFIER PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR Referenced to full-scale output level 94 dB Total Harmonic Distortion +
Noise
Click-and-Pop Level K
RECEIVER AMPLIFIER
Output Power P Full-Scale Output (Note 7) 1 V
Volume Control (Note 5) AV
Volume Control Step Size
Mute Attenuation f = 1kHz 88 dB
Capacitive Drive Capability No sustained oscillations
DAC TO LINE OUT AMPLIFIER PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR fS = 48kHz, f = 1kHz 83 96 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
LINE INPUT TO LINE OUT AMPLIFIER PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR Referenced to full-scale output level 92 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Full-Scale Output (Note 7) 2 V Mute Attenuation f = 1kHz 85 dB Output Offset Voltage V Capacitive Drive Capability
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= V
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
THD+N -64 dB
CP
OUT
REC
Peak voltage, A-weighted, 32 samples per second, AV
REC
0dB
R
= 32I, f = 1kHz, THD = 1%
REC
RECVOL = 0x00 -62 RECVOL = 0x1F 8
Into shutdown -51
=
Out of shutdown -49
83 mW
+8dB to +6dB 0.5 +6dB to +0dB 1 0dB to -14dB 2
-14dB to -38dB 3
-38dB to -62dB 4
500 100
-78 -72 dB
76 dB
Q3.0 Q4
500 pF
THD+N
THD+N
OS
R
REC
R
REC
f = 1kHz, RL = 1kI
f = 1kHz, RL = 10kI
AV
= -62dB
REC_
No sustained oscillations, RL = 1kI
= 32I = J
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
= 0dB,
dBV
RMS
dB
dB
pF
P-P
mV
REF
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 14
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DAC TO SPEAKER AMPLIFIER PATH
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Crosstalk
Output Noise 53
Click-and-Pop Level K
MIC INPUT TO SPEAKER AMPLIFIER PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR Referenced to full-scale output level, AV
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Click-and-Pop Level K
SPEAKER AMPLIFIER
Output Power P
Full-Scale Output (Note 7) 2 V
Volume Control AV
Volume Control Step Size
Mute Attenuation f = 1kHz 86 dB Output Offset Voltage V
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
THD+N
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
f = 1kHz, P
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
OUT
SPKLVDD
= C
= V
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= 200mW, Z
SPKL to SPKR and SPKR to SPKL, P
= 640mW, f = 1kHz
OUT
Peak voltage, A-weighted, 32 samples per second,
CP
AV
= 0dB
SPK_
THD+N
f = 1kHz, P
= 200mW, RL = 8I + 68FH
OUT
Peak voltage, A-weighted, 32 samples per second, AV
CP
SPK_
= 0dB
V
SPKLVDD
V
SPKLVDD
V
SPKLVDD
V
SPKLVDD
SPVOLL/SPVOLR = 0x00 -62 SPVOLL/SPVOLR = 0x1F +8
OUT
SPK_
f = 1kHz, THD = 1%, Z
= 8I +
SPK
68FH
(Note 5)
+8dB to +6dB 0.5 +6dB to +0dB 1 0dB to -14dB 2
-14dB to -38dB 3
-38dB to -64dB 4
AV
OS
= -61dB, TA = +25NC Q0.5 Q3
SPK_
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
SPK
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
= 8I + 68FH
Into shutdown 65
Out of shutdown 66
= 0dB 82 dB
SPK_
Into shutdown 55
Out of shutdown 52
= V = V = V = V
SPKRVDD
SPKRVDD
SPKRVDD
SPKRVDD
= 5.0V 1323 = 4.2V 914 = 3.7V 700 = 3.2V 514
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
-68 dB
-88 dB
71 dB
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
= 0dB,
FV
dBV
dBV
RMS
mW
RMS
dB
dB
mV
REF
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 15
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
EXCURSION LIMITER
Upper Corner Frequency Range
Lower Corner Frequency DHPLCF = 01 to 10 400 Hz
Biquad Minimum Corner Frequency
Threshold Voltage
Release Time
POWER LIMITER
Attenuation -64 dB
Threshold
Time Constant 1 t
Time Constant 2 t
Weighting Factor k
DISTORTION LIMITER
Distortion Limit
Release Time Constant
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= V
DHPUCF = 001 to 100 400 1000 Hz
DHPUCF = 000 (fixed mode) 100 DHPUCF = 001 200 DHPUCF = 010 300 DHPUCF = 011 400 DHPUCF = 100 500
Z
= 8I + 68FH,
SPK
V
SPKLVDD
5.5V, AV
= V
SPK_
SPKRVDD
= 8dB
=
ALCRLS = 101 0.25 ALCRLS = 000 4
Z
= 8I + 68FH,
SPK
PWR1
PWR2
PWR
V
SPKLVDD
5.5V, AV
PWRT1 = 0x1 0.5 PWRT1 = 0xF 8.7 PWRT2 = 0x1 to 0xF 0.5 PWRT2 = 0xF 8.7 PWRK = 000 to 111 12.5 100 %
= V
SPK_
SPKRVDD
= 8dB
=
THDCLP = 0x1 < 1
THDCLP = 0xF 24
THDT1 = 000 0.76
THDT1 = 111 6.2
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
DHPTH = 000 0.34
DHPTH = 111 0.95
PWRTH = 0x1 0.08
PWRTH = 0xF 1.23
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
MICPGA_
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
= 0dB,
Hz
V
s
W
s
min
%
s
REF
P
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 16
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DAC TO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER PATH
Dynamic Range (Note 4) DR fS = 48kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Crosstalk
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
DAC Path Phase Delay
Gain Error 1 5 %
Channel Gain Mismatch 1 %
Click-and-Pop Level K
LINE INPUT TO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER PATH
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Dynamic Range (Note 4) 92.5 dB
Click-and-Pop Level K
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
= 0dB, AV
THD+N f = 1kHz, P
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
= +1.8V, V
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
OUT
SPKLVDD
= C
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
= 20mW
= V
HPL to HPR and HPR to HPL, P f = 1kHz, RHP = 32I
V
= V
AVDD
f = 217Hz, V AV
= 0dB
HP_
f = 1kHz, V AV
= 0dB
HP_
f = 10kHz, V AV
= 0dB
HP_
= 1.65V to 2.0V 46 54
PVDD
= 200mV
RIPPLE
= 200mV
RIPPLE
= 200mV
RIPPLE
1kHz, 0dB input, highpass filter disabled measured from digital input to analog output
Peak voltage, A-weighted, 32 samples per second,
CP
AV
= 0dB
HP_
THD+N
VIN = 1V
, f =1kHz, RHP = 32I
P-P
Peak voltage, A-weighted, 32 samples per second,
CP
AV
= 0dB
HP_
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
MICPGA_
REC
Master or slave mode 101 Slave mode 97
Low power mode, TA = +25NC
95 97
RHP = 16I RHP = 32I
= 5mW,
OUT
,
P-P
,
P-P
,
P-P
MODE = 0 (voice) 8kHz
MODE = 0 (voice) 16kHz
MODE = 1 (music) 8kHz
MODE = 1 (music) 48kHz
Into shutdown -62
Out of shutdown -63
Into shutdown -62
Out of shutdown -63
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
REC
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
SPK
= J, C
DACATTN
SPK_
-85 -64
-92
79.5 dB
72
63
43
2.2
1.1
4.5
0.76
81 dB
= 0dB,
dBV
dBV
dB
dB
dB
ms
REF
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 17
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER
Output Power P
Positive Charge-Pump Output Voltage
Negative Charge-Pump Output Voltage
Output Voltage Threshold (Output Voltage at which the Charge Pump Switches Modes; VOUT Rising; Transition from Split to Invert Mode)
Full-Scale Output (Note 7) 1 V
Volume Control AV
Volume Control Step Size
Mute Attenuation f = 1kHz 100 dB
Output Offset Voltage V
Capacitive Drive Capability No sustained oscillations
SPEAKER BYPASS SWITCH
On-Resistance R
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Off-Isolation
Off-Leakage Current
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
OUT
= 0dB, AV
HPVDD
HPVSS
V
TH
HP_
= +1.8V, V
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
HPVDD
ADCGAIN
MIN
f = 1kHz, THD = 1%
V
≤ V V V V
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
> V
≤ V
> V
PVDD
PVDD
PVDD
PVDD
RL = J
(Note 5)
SPKLVDD
= C
= V
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
x 0.25V, RHP = J
x 0.25V, RHP = J
x 0.25V, RHP = J
x 0.25V, RHP = J
+3dB to +1dB 0.5 +1dB to -5dB 1
-5dB to -19dB 2
-19dB to -43dB 3
-43dB to -67dB 4
AV
OS
ON
THD+N
= -67dB
HP_
I
= 100mA, SPKBYP = 1,
SPKL_
V
= [0V, V
RXIN_
VIN = 2V Z
= 8I + 68FH, f = 1kHz,
SPK
, VCM = V
P-P
SPKLVDD
]
SPKLVDD
SPKBYP = 1
VIN = 2V Z
SPK
V
RXIN_
V
SPKL_
, VCM = V
P-P
SPKLVDD
= 8I + 68FH, f = 1kHz
= [0V, V
= [V
SPKLVDD
SPKLVDD
],
, 0V]
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
PGAIN_
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= 0dB, AV
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
REC
MICPGA_
REC
RHP = 32I RHP = 16I
PVDD/2
-PVDD/2
QPVDD
HPVOL_ = 0x00 -67 HPVOL_ = 0x1F +3
TA = +25NC Q0.5 Q1 TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
RHP = 32I RHP = J
/2,
RS = 10I
RS = 0I
/2,
-20 +20
) connected between
SPK
= J, Z
SPK
= J, C
= 0dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
SPK_
30 38
PVDD
-PVDD
x 0.25
Q3 500 100
2.8
60
60
96 dB
DACATTN
= 0dB,
mW
V
V
V
RMS
dB
dB
mV
pF
I
dB
FA
REF
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 18
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R to HPGND. Line out loads (R = 2.2FF, C = 0dB, AV MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = T
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
RECEIVER BYPASS SWITCH
On-Resistance R
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Off-Isolation
Off-Leakage Current
JACK DETECTION
JACKSNS Threshold
JACKSNS Sense Voltage JACKSNS Sense Current V
BATTERY ADC
Input Voltage Range 2.6 5.6 V LSB Size 0.1 V
= V
PVDD
MICBIAS DACGAIN
= V
DVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
DVDDS1
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR
REC
) connected from LOUTL or LOUTR to SPKLGND. R
LOAD
= 1FF, C
C1N-C1P
ADCLVL
ON
= 0dB, AV
THD+N
DVDDS2
= 1FF, C
I
RECP
V
SPKLVDD
VIN = 2V
= +1.8V, V
ADCGAIN
HPVDD
MIN
SPKLVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
to T
= 100mA, RECBYP = 1, V
]
, VCM = V
P-P
= V
HPVSS
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at +25NC.) (Note 1)
MAX
SPKLVDD
68FH, f = 1kHz, RECBYP = 1, RS = 0I
VIN = 2V
, VCM = V
P-P
SPKLVDD
68FH, f = 1kHz
V
RECP
[V
SPKLVDD
= [0V, V
, 0V]
SPKLVDD
], V
SHDN = 1, JACKSNS rising
SHDN = 0, JKSNS SHDN = 0
JACKSNS
= 0V 4 10
SPKRVDD
= 1FF. AV
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
RECN
/2, Z
/2, Z
=
RECN
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= RHP = J, R
LOAD
MICPRE_
= +20dB, AV
= 0dB, AV
HP_
= [0V,
= 8I +
SPK
= 8I +
SPK
-15 +15
0.92 x
V
MICBIAS
) connected between
SPK
REC
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
= J, Z
= 0dB, AV
SPK
= J, C
SPK_
2
60 dB
84 dB
0.95 x
V
MICBIAS
0.98 x
V
MICBIAS
SPKLVDD - 0.7
SPKLVDD V
DACATTN
= 0dB,
FA
FA
I
V
REF

DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
MCLK
Input High Voltage V Input Low Voltage V Input Leakage Current IIH, I Input Capacitance 10 pF
SDINS1, BCLKS1, LRCLKS1—INPUT
Input High Voltage V
Input Low Voltage V
Input Hysteresis 200 mV Input Leakage Current IIH, I Input Capacitance 10 pF
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
= V
IH
IL
IL
IH
IL
IL
DVDDS2
V
DVDD
V
DVDDS1
= +1.8V, V
SPKLVDD
= V
SPKRVDD
= 2.0V, VIN = 0V, 5.5V; TA = +25°C
= 3.6V, VIN = 0V, 3.6V; TA = +25°C
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
1.2 V
-1 +1
0.7 x
DVDDS1
0.29 x
DVDDS1
-1 +1
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 19
0.6 V FA
V
V
FA
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
BCLKS1, LRCLKS1, SDOUTS1—OUTPUT
Output Low Voltage V
Output High Voltage V
Input Leakage Current IIH, I
SDINS2, BCLKS2, LRCLKS2—INPUT
Input High Voltage V
Input Low Voltage V
Input Hysteresis 200 mV Input Leakage Current IIH, I Input Capacitance 10 pF
BCLKS2, LRCLKS2, SDOUTS2—OUTPUT
Output Low Voltage V
Output High Voltage V
Input Leakage Current IIH, I
SDA, SCL—INPUT
Input High Voltage V
Input Low Voltage V
Input Hysteresis 210 mV Input Leakage Current IIH, I Input Capacitance 10 pF
SDA, IRQ—OUTPUT
Output High Current I
Output Low Voltage V
DIGMICDATA—INPUT
Input High Voltage V
Input Low Voltage V
Input Hysteresis 125 mV Input Leakage Current IIH, I Input Capacitance 10 pF
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
OL
OH
IH
IL
OL
OH
IH
IL
OH
OL
IH
IL
= V
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
= +1.8V, V
DVDDS2
V
DVDDS1
V
DVDDS1
V
DVDD
high-impedance state
V
DVDDS2
V
DVDDS2
V
DVDDS2
V
DVDD
high-impedance state
V
DVDD
V
= 5.5V, TA = +25°C
OUT
V
DVDD
V
DVDD
SPKLVDD
= V
SPKRVDD
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
= 1.65V, IOL = 3mA 0.4 V
= 1.65V, IOH = 3mA
= 2.0V, VIN = 0V, 5.5V; TA = +25°C,
DVDDS1
- 0.4
-1 +1
0.7 x
DVDDS2
0.29 x
DVDDS2
= 3.6V, VIN = 0V, 3.6V; TA = +25°C
-1 +1
= 1.65V, IOL = 3mA 0.4 V
= 1.65V, IOH = 3mA
= 2.0V, VIN = 0V, 5.5V; TA = +25NC,
DVDDS2
- 0.4
-1 +1
0.7 x
DVDD
0.3 x
DVDD
= 2.0V, VIN = 0V, 5.5V; TA = +25NC
-1 +1
1 mA
= 1.65V, IOL = 3mA
0.2 x
DVDD
0.65 x DVDD
0.35 x DVDD
= 2.0V, VIN = 0V, 2.0V; TA = +25°C
-25 +25
V
FA
V
V
FA
V
FA
V
V
FA
V
V
V
FA
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 20
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DIGMICCLK—OUTPUT
Output Low Voltage V
Output High Voltage V

INPUT CLOCK CHARACTERISTICS

(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
MCLK Input Frequency f
MCLK Input Duty Cycle
Maximum MCLK Input Jitter 100 ps
LRCLK Sample Rate (Note 8)
DAI1 LRCLK Average Frequency Error (Note 9)
DAI2 LRCLK Average Frequency Error (Note 9)
PLL Lock Time
Maximum LRCLK Jitter to Maintain PLL Lock
Soft-Start/Stop Time 10 ms
= V
PVDD
= V
PVDD
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DVDD
DVDD
= V
= V
DVDDS1
DVDDS1
= V
OL
OH
= V
MCLK
= +1.8V, V
DVDDS2
V
= 1.65V, IOL = 1mA 0.4 V
DVDD
V
= 1.65V, IOH = 1mA
DVDD
= +1.8V, V
DVDDS2
PSCLK = 01 40 50 60 PSCLK = 10 or 11 30 70
DHF_ = 0 8 48 DHF_ = 1 48 96 FREQ1 = 0x8 to 0xF 0 0 FREQ1 = 0x0 -0.025 +0.025
Rapid lock mode 2 7 Nonrapid lock mode 12 25
SPKLVDD
SPKLVDD
= V
= V
SPKRVDD
SPKRVDD
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
DVDD -
0.4
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
10 60 MHz
-0.025 +0.025 %
100 ns
V
%
RMS
kHz
%
ms
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 21
with FlexSound Technology

AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
BCLK Cycle Time t BCLK High Time t BCLK Low Time t BCLK or LRCLK Rise and Fall Time tR, t SDIN to BCLK Setup Time t LRCLK to BCLK Setup Time t SDIN to BCLK Hold Time t LRCLK to BCLK Hold Time t
Minimum Delay Time from LSB BCLK Falling Edge to High-Impedance State
LRCLK Rising Edge to SDOUT MSB Delay
BCLK to SDOUT Delay t
Delay Time from BCLK to LRCLK t
Delay Time from LRCLK to BCLK After LSB
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
= V
DVDDS2
= +1.8V, V
SPKLVDD
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
BCLK
BCLKH
BCLKL
SETUP
SYNCSET
HOLD
SYNCHOLD
t
HIZOUT
t
SYNCTXCL
CLKTX
CLKSYNC
t
ENDSYNC
Slave mode 90 ns Slave mode 20 ns Slave mode 20 ns Master mode, CL = 15pF 5 ns
F
Slave mode 20 ns
Slave mode 20 ns
Master mode, TDM_ = 1 42 ns
= 30pF, TDM_ = 1, FSW_ = 1 50 ns
CL = 30pF
Master mode
Master mode
TDM_ = 1, BCLK rising edge 50 TDM_ = 0 50 TDM_ = 1 -15 +15
TDM_ = 0
TDM_ = 1, FSW_ = 1 20 ns
= V
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
SPKRVDD
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
20 ns
20 ns
0.8 x
t
BCLKL
ns
ns
t
t
CLKSYNC
t
HIZOUT
F
t
CLKTX
HI-Z MSB
MASTER MODE
t
SETUPtHOLD
MSBLSB
BCLK
(OUTPUT)
LRCLK
(OUTPUT)
SDOUT
(OUTPUT)
SDIN
(INPUT)
t
R
LSB
Figure 1. Non-TDM Audio Interface Timing Diagrams (TDM_ = 0)
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 22
BCLK
(INPUT)
LRCLK
(INPUT)
SDOUT
(OUTPUT)
SDIN
(INPUT)
t
SYNCSET
t
HIZOUT
LSB HI-Z
LSB
SLAVE MODE
t
BCLKH
t
CLKTX
t
BCLK
t
SETUPtHOLD
MSB
t
MSB
BCLKL
with FlexSound Technology
t
F
BCLK (OUTPUT)
t
CLKSYNC
LRCLK (OUTPUT)
t
t
SDOUT (OUTPUT)
SDIN (INPUT)
HIZOUT
LSB
CLKTX
HI-ZLSB
MASTER MODE SLAVE MODE
Figure 2. TDM Audio Interface Timing Diagram (TDM_ = 1, FSW_ = 0)
t
F
BCLK (OUTPUT)
t
ENDSYNC
LRCLK (OUTPUT)
t
SYNCTX
HI-ZLSB MSB
SDOUT (OUTPUT)
SDIN (INPUT)
t
HIZOUT
LSB MSB
t
R
t
CLKSYNC
MSB
MSB
t
R
t
CLKSYNC
t
CLKTX
t
SETUP
t
SETUP
t
HOLD
t
HOLD
SDOUT (OUTPUT)
SDOUT (OUTPUT)
BCLK (INPUT)
LRCLK (INPUT)
SDIN (INPUT)
BCLK (INPUT)
LRCLK (INPUT)
SDIN (INPUT)
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
t
BCLK
t
SYNCSET
t
HIZOUT
t
HIZOUT
LSB
LSB
t
CLKTX
HI-ZLSB
t
SYNCTX
HI-ZLSB
t
BCLKH
t
SYNCHOLD
t
BCLKH
MSB
MSB
MSB
t
CLKTX
MSB
t
BCLK
t
SETUP
t
SETUP
t
BCLKL
t
HOLD
t
BCLKL
t
HOLD
MASTER MODE
Figure 3. TDM Audio Interface Timing Diagram (TDM_ = 1, FSW_ = 1)

DIGITAL MICROPHONE TIMING CHARACTERSTICS

(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
DIGMICCLK Frequency f
DIGMICDATA to DIGMICCLK Setup Time
DIGMICDATA to DIGMICCLK Hold Time
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
= V
DVDDS2
= +1.8V, V
SPKLVDD
= V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
MICCLK
t
SU,MIC
t
HD,MIC
MICCLK = 00 MCLK/8 MICCLK = 01 MCLK/6
Either clock edge 20 ns
Either clock edge 0 ns
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 23
SPKRVDD
SLAVE MODE
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
MHz
Figure 4. Digital Microphone Timing Diagram

I2C TIMING CHARACTERSTICS

(V
= V
AVDD
(Note 1)
Serial-Clock Frequency f
Bus Free Time Between STOP and START Conditions
Hold Time (Repeated) START Condition
SCL Pulse-Width Low t SCL Pulse-Width High t
Setup Time for a Repeated START Condition
Data Hold Time t Data Setup Time t
SDA and SCL Receiving Rise Time t
SDA and SCL Receiving Fall Time t
SDA Transmitting Fall Time t
Setup Time for STOP Condition t Bus Capacitance C Pulse Width of Suppressed Spike t
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
= V
DVDDS2
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SCL
t
BUF
t
HD,STA
LOW
HIGH
t
SU,STA
HD,DAT
SU,DAT
R
F
F
SU,STO
B
SP
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
1/f
MICCLK
t
HD,MICtSU,MIC
t
HD,MICtSU,MIC
LEFT RIGHTLEFTRIGHT
= +1.8V, V
SPKLVDD
Guaranteed by SCL pulse-width low and high
RPU = 475I, CB = 100pF, 400pF
(Note 10)
(Note 10)
RPU = 475I, CB = 100pF, 400pF (Note 10)
Guaranteed by SDA transmitting fall time 400 pF
= V
SPKRVDD
= 3.7V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
0 400 kHz
1.3
0.6
1.3
0.6
0.6
0 900 ns
100 ns
20 +
0.1C
20 +
0.1C
20 +
0.05C
B
B
B
300 ns
300 ns
250 ns
0.6
0 50 ns
Fs
Fs
Fs Fs
Fs
Fs
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 24
with FlexSound Technology
I2C TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
AVDD
(Note 1)
= V
SDA
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
t
LOW
DVDDS1
t
SU,DAT
= V
DVDDS2
t
HD,DAT
= +1.8V, V
SPKLVDD
t
SU,STA
= V
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
SPKRVDD
t
= 3.7V. TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
t
HD,STA
t
SP
t
SU,STO
BUF
SCL
t
HD,STA
START CONDITION
t
HIGH
t
t
R
F
REPEATED START CONDITION
STOP
CONDITION
START
CONDITION
Figure 5. I2C Interface Timing Diagram
Note 1: The IC is 100% production tested at TA = +25NC. Specifications over temperature limits are guaranteed by design. Note 2: Analog supply current = I
+ I
DVDDS1
+ I
DVDDS2
.
AVDD
+ I
. Speaker supply current = I
HPVDD
SPKLVDD
+ I
SPKRVDD
. Digital supply current = I
DVDD
Note 3: Clocking all zeros into the DAC. Note 4: Dynamic range measured using the EIAJ method. -60dBFS, 1kHz output signal, A-weighted and normalized to 0dBFS.
f = 20Hz to 20kHz.
Note 5: Gain measured relative to the 0dB setting. Note 6: The filter specification is accurate only for synchronous clocking modes, where NI is a multiple of 0x1000. Note 7: 0dBFS for DAC input. 1V
for INA/INB inputs.
P-P
Note 8: LRCLK may be any rate in the indicated range. Asynchronous or noninteger MCLK/LRCLK ratios may exhibit some full-
scale performance degradation compared to synchronous integer related MCLK/LRCLK ratios.
Note 9: In master-mode operation, the accuracy of the MCLK input proportionally determines the accuracy of the sample clock rate. Note 10: CB is in pF.

Power Consumption

(V
AVDD
= V
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
= V
DVDDS2
= 1.8V, V
SPKLVDD
= V
SPKRVDD
= 3.7V)
MODE
PLAYBACK TO HEADPHONE ONLY
DAC Playback 48kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP Low power mode, 24-bit, music fil­ters, 256Fs
DAC Playback 48kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP Low power mode, 24-bit, music fil­ters, 256Fs, 0.1mW/channel, RHP = 32I
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 25
I
AVDD
(mA)
I
PVDD
(mA)
I
SPKVDD
I
SPKLVDD
(mA)
+
I
DVDD
(mA)
I
DVDDS1
I
DVDDS2
(mA)
+
POWER
(mW)
DYNAMIC
RANGE (dB)
1.25 0.47 0.00 1.35 0.01 5.55 97
1.25 1.81 0.00 1.56 0.01 8.32 97
(V
= V
AVDD
DAC Playback 48kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP 24-bit, music filters, 256Fs
DAC Playback 48kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP 24-bit, music filters, 256Fs, 0.1mW/ channel, RHP = 32I
DAC Playback 44.1kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP 24-bit, music filters
DAC Playback 44.1kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP Low power mode, 24-bit, music filters
DAC Playback 8kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP 16-bit, voice filters
DAC Playback 8kHz Stereo HP
DAC ª HP 16-bit, low power mode, voice filters
DAC Playback 8kHz Mono HP
DAC ª HP 16-bit, low power mode, voice filters
Line Playback Stereo HP
INA ª HP Single-ended inputs
DAC PLAYBACK TO CLASS D SPEAKER
DAC Playback 48kHz Stereo SPK
DAC ª SPK 24-bit, music filters
PVDD
= V
MODE
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
= V
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
Power Consumption (continued)
= 1.8V, V
DVDDS2
I
AVDD
(mA)
2.04 1.27 0.00 1.53 0.01 8.72 101
2.04 2.11 0.00 1.74 0.01 10.63 101
2.03 1.27 0.00 1.41 0.01 8.46 100
1.25 0.47 0.00 1.25 0.01 5.34 97
2.04 1.27 0.00 1.07 0.00 7.89 95
1.26 0.47 0.00 0.90 0.00 4.72 94
0.77 0.29 0.00 0.79 0.00 3.33 93.7
2.40 1.27 0.00 0.02 0.00 6.67 95
2.31 0.00 6.33 2.14 0.01 31.44 86
I
PVDD
(mA)
SPKLVDD
= V
I
SPKVDD
I
SPKLVDD
(mA)
SPKRVDD
+
= 3.7V)
I
DVDD
(mA)
I
DVDDS1
I
DVDDS2
(mA)
+
POWER
(mW)
DYNAMIC
RANGE (dB)
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 26
(V
= V
AVDD
DAC Playback 48kHz Mono SPK
DAC ª SPK 24-bit, music filters
Line Playback Mono SPK
INA ª SPKL Differential inputs
FULL DUPLEX
Full-Duplex 8kHz Mono RCV
MIC1 ª ADC DAC ª REC 16-bit, voice filters
Full-Duplex 8kHz Stereo HP
MIC1/2 ª ADC DAC ª HP 16-bit, mixer, voice filters
PVDD
= V
MODE
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
Power Consumption (continued)
= V
I
AVDD
(mA)
11.19 1.27 0.48 1.28 0.01 26.43
= 1.8V, V
DVDDS2
1.35 0.00 3.23 1.84 0.01 17.69 86
1.01 0.00 3.24 0.03 0.00 13.83 83
6.32 0.00 1.54 1.24 0.01 19.33
I
PVDD
(mA)
SPKLVDD
= V
I
SPKVDD
I
SPKLVDD
(mA)
SPKRVDD
+
= 3.7V)
I
DVDD
(mA)
I
DVDDS1
I
DVDDS2
(mA)
+
POWER
(mW)
DYNAMIC
RANGE (dB)
Record = 87
Playback = 94
Record = 87
Playback = 96
Full-Duplex 8kHz Stereo HP
MIC1/2 ª ADC DAC ª HP 16-bit, low power mode, voice filters
LINE RECORD
Line Stereo Record 48kHz
INA ª ADC 24-bit, low power, music filters
Line Stereo Record 48kHz
INA ª ADC Direct pin input, 24bit, low power, music filters
7.12 0.47 0.48 1.10 0.02 17.44
6.19 0.00 0.20 1.31 0.15 14.47 91
5.69 0.00 0.20 1.31 0.12 13.53 93
Record = 87
Playback = 94
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 27
(V
FREQUENCY (Hz)
AVDD
= V
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R HPGND. RHP = J, R = +20dB, AV 0dB, AV
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
= J, Z
REC
= 0dB, AV
SPK
DACATTN
= 0dB, MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
SPK_
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology

Typical Operating Characteristics

= V
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR to
REC
= J, C
REF
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 2.2FF, C
= +1.8V, V
MICBIAS
DACGAIN
SPKLVDD
= 0dB, AV
= C
= V
REG
= 1FF, C
ADCLVL

Microphone to ADC

SPKRVDD
C1N-C1P
= 0dB, AV
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
= 1FF, C
ADCGAIN
= C
HPVDD
= 0dB, AV
) connected between
SPK
= 1FF. AV
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
MICPRE_
HP_
=
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
0
MCLK = 13MHz
-10
LRCLK = 8kHz
-20
FREQ MODE
= 1V
V
IN
AV
MICPRE_
P-P
= 0dB
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100010010 10,000
-30
-40
-50
-60
THD+N RATIO (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
0
MCLK = 12.288MHz
-10
LRCLK = 96kHz
-20
NI MODE
= 1V
V
IN
-30
-40
-50
-60
THD+N RATIO (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100
P-P
AV
= 0dB
MICPRE_
10 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10,0001000100
MAX98088 toc01
MAX98088 toc04
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
0
MCLK = 13MHz
-10
LRCLK = 44.1kHz PLL MODE
-20
= 1V
V
IN
-30
-40
-50
THD+N RATIO (dB)
-60
-70
-80
-90
P-P
AV
= 0dB
MICPRE_
10 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10,0001000100
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
0
MCLK = 13MHz
-10
LRCLK = 8kHz
-20
FREQ MODE
= 0.1V
V
IN
AV
MICPRE_
P-P
= 0dB
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100010010 10,000
-30
-40
-50
-60
THD+N RATIO (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100
MAX98088 toc02
THD+N RATIO (dB)
MAX98088 toc05
THD+N RATIO (dB)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
0
MCLK = 12.288MHz
-10
LRCLK = 48kHz
-20
NI MODE
= 1V
V
IN
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
P-P
AV
= 0dB
MICPRE_
10 100,000
10,0001000100
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
0
MCLK = 13MHz
-10
LRCLK = 8kHz
-20
FREQ MODE
= 0.032V
V
IN
MICPRE_
P-P
= 0dB
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100010010 10,000
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
AV
MAX98088 toc03
MAX98088 toc06
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 28
(V
AVDD
= V
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R HPGND. RHP = J, R = +20dB, AV 0dB, AV
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
= J, Z
REC
= 0dB, AV
SPK
DACATTN
= 0dB, MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
SPK_
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
= V
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR to
REC
= J, C
REF
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 2.2FF, C
= +1.8V, V
MICBIAS
DACGAIN
SPKLVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
SPKRVDD
= 1FF, C
ADCLVL
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
C1N-C1P
= 0dB, AV
= 1FF, C
ADCGAIN
HPVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
) connected between
SPK
= 1FF. AV
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
MICPRE_
HP_
=
GAIN vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
MCLK = 13MHz
-60
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
LRCLK = 8kHz FREQ MODE
-70
V
= 1V
IN
AV
P-P
MICPRE_
-80
-90
= 0dB
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MODE = 1
MODE = 0
100010010 10k
FFT, 0dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-120
-140
-160
-180 0 4000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MCLK = 13MHz
AV
LRCLK = 8kHz
FREQ MODE
= 0dB
MICPRE_
350030002000 25001000 1500500
MAX98088 toc07
CMRR (dB)
MAX98088 toc10
-100
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-120
-140
-160
-180
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
MICPRE = 20dB
MICPRE = 0dB
10 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MICPRE = 30dB
MCLK = 12.288MHz
LRCLK = 48kHz
FREQ MODE
10,0001000100
FFT, -60dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MCLK = 13MHz
LRCLK = 8kHz
FREQ MODE
AV
MICPRE_
= 0dB
350030002000 25001000 15005000 4000
MAX98088 toc08
PSRR (dB)
MAX98088 toc11
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
POWER-SUPPLY RECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY (MIC TO ADC)
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
RIPPLE ON AVDD,
DVDD, HPVDD
RIPPLE ON SPKLVDD,
10 100,000
INPUTS AC GROUNDED
SPKRVDD
FREQUENCY (Hz)
V
RIPPLE
= 200mV
10,0001000100
FFT, 0dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
-120
-140 0 20,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MCLK = 13MHz
LRCLK = 44.1kHz
PLL MODE
AV
MICPRE_
15,00010,0005000
P-P
MAX98088 toc09
MAX98088 toc12
= 0dB
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 29
(V
02
02
02
02
AVDD
= V
PVDD
= V
DVDD
= V
DVDDS1
SPK_P and SPK_N. Receiver load (R HPGND. RHP = J, R = +20dB, AV 0dB, AV
MICPGA_
= 0dB, AV
REC
= J, Z
REC
= 0dB, AV
SPK
DACATTN
= 0dB, MCLK = 12.288MHz, LRCLK = 48kHz, MAS = 1. TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
SPK_
MAX98088
Stereo Audio Codec
with FlexSound Technology
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
= V
) connected between RECP and RECN. Headphone loads (RHP) connected from HPL or HPR to
REC
= J, C
REF
= 0dB, AV
DVDDS2
= 2.2FF, C
= +1.8V, V
MICBIAS
DACGAIN
SPKLVDD
= C
REG
= 0dB, AV
= V
SPKRVDD
= 1FF, C
ADCLVL
= 3.7V. Speaker loads (Z
C1N-C1P
= 0dB, AV
= 1FF, C
ADCGAIN
HPVDD
= C
= 0dB, AV
) connected between
SPK
= 1FF. AV
HPVSS
= 0dB, AV
PGAIN_
MICPRE_
HP_
=
FFT, -60dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-100
-120
-140
FFT, -60dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-100
-120
-140
LRCLK = 44.1kHz
AV
FREQUENCY (kHz)
MCLK = 12.288MHz
AV
FREQUENCY (kHz)
MCLK = 13MHz
PLL MODE
= 0dB
MICPRE_
15105
LRCLK = 48kHz
NI MODE
= 0dB
MICPRE_
15105
MAX98088 toc13
0
MAX98088 toc15
0
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-100
-120
-140
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-100
-120
-140
FFT, 0dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
MCLK = 12.288MHz
LRCLK = 48kHz
NI MODE
AV
MICPRE_
1515
FREQUENCY (kHz)
FFT, 0dBFS (MIC TO ADC)
MCLK = 12.288MHz
LRCLK = 96kHz
NI MODE
AV
MICPRE_
15105
FREQUENCY (kHz)
MAX98088 toc14
= 0dB
0
MAX98088 toc16
= 0dB
0
���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 30
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