MAXIM MAX9515 Technical data

General Description
Packaged in a 1mm x 1mm UCSP™ with 4 bumps, the MAX9515 is an ultra-small standard-definition video fil­ter amplifier with automatic shutdown.
The automatic shutdown circuitry eliminates the need for a shutdown control. This feature provides intelligent power management by disabling the filter and output amplifier in the absence of a video input signal and/or an output video load. At shutdown, the device only con­sumes 5µA.
The MAX9515 features an internal reconstruction filter that smoothes the steps and reduces the spikes on the video signal from the video digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The reconstruction filter typically has ±1dB passband flatness to 9MHz and typically 50dB of atten­uation at 27MHz.
The video input to the MAX9515 can be directly con­nected to the DAC output. The MAX9515 has an inter­nal fixed gain of 2V/V and expects a nominal full-scale video input signal of 1V
P-P
. The MAX9515 is specified to operate over the -40°C to +125°C automotive tem­perature range.
Applications
Digital Still Cameras (DSC)
Mobile Phones
Digital Video Camcorders (DVC)
Portable or Space-Constrained Applications
Features
Ultra-Small, 4-Bump, 1mm x 1mm UCSP
Automatic Shutdown
DC-Coupled Input and Output
2.7V to 3.6V Single-Supply Operation
Reconstruction Filter with 9MHz Passband and
50dB Attenuation at 27MHz
5µA Shutdown Supply Current
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with
Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information
AV = 2V/V
OUTIN
BUFFER
LPF
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN
CONTROL LOGIC
MAX9515
0mV
TO
50mV
300mV
TO
400mV
1V
P-P
VIDEO
2V
P-P
VIDEO
Block Diagram
OUT
V
DD
IN
GND
12
A
B
MAX9515
UCSP
(1mm × 1mm)
TOP VIEW
(BUMPS FACING DOWN)
Pin Configuration
19-3214; Rev 1; 8/08
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
PART
PIN-PACKAGE
TOP
PKG
CODE
MAX9515ABS+T
4 UCSP AFW B4+1
Note: This device is specified over the -40°C to +125°C operat­ing temperature range.
+
Denotes a lead-free/RoHS-compliant package.
T = Tape and reel.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
MARK
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= 3.3V, video output has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(Voltages with respect to GND.) V
DD
.................................................................................0 to +4V
IN ............................................................................. -0.3V to +4V
OUT (during shutdown) ....................................... -0.3V to +1.5V
Continuous Current
IN ...................................................................................±20mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
4-Bump UCSP (derate 3mW/°C above +70°C).............239mW
Maximum Output Current
OUT ................................................................................±100mA
Operating Temperature Range ........................-40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature .....................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Bump Temperature (soldering)
Infrared (15s) ...............................................................+220°C
Vapor Phase (60s) .......................................................+215°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
DD
DD
Guaranteed by PSRR test 2.7 3.3 3.6 V
Automatic shutdown mode
Active-detect mode
No load, IN does not have an active video signal
No load, IN has a black-burst video signal with a sync tip
510
920
µA
RL = 150Ω connected to GND, IN has a black-burst video signal with a sync tip, quiescent current only; no load current is included
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN
Minimum Line Frequency 7.3 kHz
Sync Slice Level 4.1 5.2 %V
Output Load Detect Threshold 200 Ω
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Voltage Range
Input Current I
Input Resistance R
DC Voltage Gain (Note 2) A
Output Level IN = GND 0.21 0.30 0.41 V
Output-Voltage Swing Measured at output
Guaranteed by output-voltage swing
IN = GND 2 5 µA
B
IN
Guaranteed by output-voltage swing 1.96 2.00 2.04 V/V
V
2.7V VDD 3.6V 0 1.05
3.0V V
2.7V VDD 3.6V, 0 V
3.0V V 0 V
3.6V 0 1.20
DD
1.05V
IN
DD
1.20V
IN
3.6V,
2.058 2.1 2.121
2.352 2.4 2.424
2.9 4.8 mA
V
17 MΩ
V
P-P
DD
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with
Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at TA= +25°C. Specifications over temperature limits are guaranteed by design. Note 2: Voltage gain (A
V
) is a two-point measurement in which the output-voltage swing is divided by the input-voltage swing.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= 3.3V, video output has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Output Resistance R
Output Leakage Current
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 2.7V VDD 3.6V, VIN = 1.05V 48 dB
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Standard-Definition Reconstruction Filter
Differential Gain DG
Differential Phase DP
Group-Delay Distortion 100kHz f 5MHz, V
Peak Signal-to-RMS Noise 100kHz f 5MHz -71.8 dB
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR f = 100kHz, 200mV
2T Pulse Response 2T = 200ns 0.2 K%
2T Pulse-to-Bar K Rating
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
OUT
= 1.3V, -5mA I
OUT
IN does not have active video signal, V
= 1.5V
OUT
±1dB passband flatness 9 MHz
= 1V
V
IN
reference frequency is 1MHz
f = 3.58MHz 0.2
f = 4.43MHz 0.25
f = 3.58MHz 0.35
f = 4.43MHz 0.45
2T = 200ns, bar time is 18µs; the beginning
2.5% and the ending 2.5% of the bar time is ignored
P-P
,
LOAD
f = 5.5MHz 0
f = 9.6MHz -3
f = 27MHz -50
= 2V
OUT
P-P
+5mA 0.47 Ω
P-P
A
9.84 ns
42 dB
0.2 K%
dB
%
D eg r ees
RMS
2T = 200ns, bar time is 18µs; the beginning
2T Bar Response
Nonlinearity 5-step staircase 0.3 %
Output Impedance f = 5MHz 6 Ω
2.5% and the ending 2.5% of the bar time is ignored
0.2 K%
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= 3.3V, GND = 0V, DC-coupled input, video output has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. FREQUENCY
10
0
-10
-20
-30
GAIN (dB)
-40
-50
-60
-70
0.1 100 FREQUENCY (MHz)
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
GAIN (dB)
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
0.1 100 FREQUENCY (MHz)
V
101
101
OUT
= 100mV
V
= 2V
OUT
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9515 toc02
10
0
-10
-20
-30
GAIN (dB)
-40
-50
-60
-70
0.1 100
P-P
MAX9515 toc01
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
GAIN (dB)
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
0.1 100 FREQUENCY (MHz)
V
101
OUT
= 100mV
P-P
GROUP DELAY
vs. FREQUENCY
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
PSRR (dB)
-50
-60
-70
-80
0.1 100
MAX9515 toc04
125
V
= 2V
OUT
P-P
100
75
DELAY (ns)
50
25
0
0.1 100 FREQUENCY (MHz)
101
MAX9515 toc05
P-P
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. FREQUENCY
V
= 2V
OUT
101
FREQUENCY (MHz)
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY
VDD = 3.3V
= 200mV
V
RIPPLE
P-P
101
FREQUENCY (MHz)
P-P
MAX9515 toc03
MAX9515 toc06
QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
2.9 VIN = BLACK VIDEO SIGNAL
= 150Ω
R
L
= IDD - I
I
SUPPLY
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
2.4
-50 125
OUT
TEMPERATURE (°C)
2.05 VIN = 1V
2.04
MAX9515 toc07
2.03
2.02
2.01
2.00
1.99
VOLTAGE GAIN (V/V)
1.98
1.97
1.96
1007550250-25
1.95
-50 125
VOLTAGE GAIN
vs. TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
3.5
3.0
MAX9515 toc08
2.5
2.0
1.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
0.5
1007525 500-25
0
0 1.50
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
MAX9515 toc09
1.251.000.750.500.25
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with
Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VDD= 3.3V, GND = 0V, DC-coupled input, video output has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PAL COLOR BARS
MAX9515 toc16
10μs/div
IN 500mV/div
OUT 1V/div
FIELD SQUARE-WAVE RESPONSE
MAX9515 toc17
2ms/div
IN 500mV/div
OUT 1V/div
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
AND PHASE
0.1
0
-0.1
-0.2
(%)
-0.3
-0.4
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
0.8
0.6
0.4
(deg)
0.2 0
-0.2
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE
-0.4 17
12.5T RESPONSE
f = 3.58MHz
6543217
f = 3.58MHz
65432
MAX9515 toc13
0.1
MAX9515 toc10
-0.1
-0.2
(%)
-0.3
-0.4
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
0.8
0.6
0.4
(deg)
0.2
-0.2
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE
-0.4
IN 200mV/div
0
0
17
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
AND PHASE
f = 4.43MHz
f = 4.43MHz
NTC-7 VIDEO TEST SIGNAL
2T RESPONSE
MAX9515 toc11
6543217
65432
MAX9515 toc14
PAL MULTIBURST RESPONSE
500mV/div
100ns/div
MAX9515 toc12
MAX9515 toc15
IN 200mV/div
OUT 400mV/div
IN 500mV/div
400ns/div
OUT 400mV/div
10μs/div
1V/div
10μs/div
OUT 1V/div
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
Detailed Description
The MAX9515 is an ultra-small, standard-definition video filter amplifier with automatic shutdown. Automatic shutdown circuitry provides intelligent power manage­ment by disabling the filter and output amplifier in the absence of an input video signal and/or output load.
An internal reconstruction filter smoothes the steps and reduces the spikes on the video signal from the video digital-to-analog converter. The reconstruction filter typ­ically has ±1dB passband flatness to 9MHz and typi­cally 50dB of attenuation at 27MHz. The MAX9515 has an internal fixed gain of 2V/V and expects a nominal full-scale video input signal of 1V
P-P
.
CURRENT
DAC
VIDEO ENCODER
NO VIDEO
SIGNAL
AV = 2V/V
OUTIN
BUFFER
LPF
AUTOMATIC
SHUTDOWN
CONTROL LOGIC
MAX9515
V
DD
+3.3V
GND
5μA
75Ω
Figure 1. Automatic Shutdown
PIN NAME FUNCTION
A1 GND Ground
A2 OUT Video Output
B1 IN Video Input
B2 V
DD
Positive Power Supply. Bypass VDD with a 0.1µF capacitor to ground.
Automatic Shutdown
The MAX9515 automatic shutdown circuitry reduces power consumption when there is no active video input signal or an output load. In shutdown, the supply cur­rent is reduced to 5µA. The video amplifier only turns on when both an active video input signal and an out­put load are present.
The MAX9515 slices the IN signal at 4.7% of the power supply (155mV for a 3.3V supply). If the transitions occur at a rate of 7.3kHz or higher, a video signal is present. When the MAX9515 detects a video signal with sync at the input, the control logic enters the active-detect mode and enables the load sense circuit­ry (Figure 2). The supply current increases from 5µA to 9µA typically.
If an output load is not connected to the amplifier, the MAX9515 remains in active-detect mode. Eight times per second, the load-sense circuit checks for a load by
connecting an internal 15kΩ pullup resistor to the out­put for 1ms. If the output is pulled up, no load is pre­sent. If the output stays low, a load is connected.
If the input video signal is present and a load is con­nected to the output, the filter and amplifier turn on and remain on until the output load is disconnected. Automatic shutdown intelligently reduces the supply current based on the input signal presence and output loading (Figure 3).
When the amplifier is on, it continually checks if the load has been disconnected by detecting if the amplifi­er output is sourcing current during a horizontal line time. If no sourcing current is detected within one hori­zontal line time (approximately 64µs), the load has been disconnected and the amplifier returns to active­detect mode. If, at any time, the input video signal is removed, the MAX9515 returns to standby mode.
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with
Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
Figure 2. Active-Detect Mode
0
TO
50mV
VIDEO
1V
P-P
+3.3V
9μA
V
DD
MAX9515
VIDEO ENCODER
CURRENT
DAC
VIDEO SIGNAL
PRESENT
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN
CONTROL LOGIC
75Ω
IN
BUFFER
LPF
AV = 2V/V
GND
OUT
NO LOAD
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Input
The MAX9515 video input should be directly connected to the output of the video current DAC. DC-coupling ensures that the input signal is ground referenced such that the sync tip of the composite video signal is within 50mV of ground. Any standard-definition video signal can be applied to the input as long as the signal is between ground and 1.05V when VDD= 2.7V.
Video Reconstruction Filter
The filter passband (±1dB) is typically 9MHz, which makes the device suitable for standard-definition video signals from all sources (e.g., broadcast and DVD). Broadcast video signals are channel limited: NTSC sig­nals have 4.2MHz bandwidth, and PAL signals have 5MHz of bandwidth. Video signals from a DVD player, however, are not channel limited; so the bandwidth of DVD video signals approaches the Nyquist limit of
6.75MHz. (Recommendation ITU-R BT.601-5 specifies
13.5MHz as the sampling rate for standard-definition video). Therefore, the maximum bandwidth of the signal is 6.75MHz. To ease the filtering requirements, most modern video systems over sample by two times, clocking the video current DAC at 27MHz.
Output
The MAX9515 output expects to drive a DC-coupled load to ground. The amplifier output stage needs about 300mV of headroom from either supply rail. The device has an internal level shift circuit that positions the sync tip at approximately 300mV at the output.
Applications Information
Power-Supply Bypassing and Ground
The MAX9515 operates from a single-supply voltage down to 2.7V, allowing for low-power operation. Bypass VDDto GND with a 0.1µF capacitor. Place all external components as close as possible to the device.
UCSP Applications Information
For the latest application details on UCSP construction, dimensions, tape carrier information, PCB techniques, bump-pad layout, and recommended reflow tempera­ture profile, as well as the latest information on reliability testing results, go to the Maxim’s website at
www.maxim-ic.com/ucsp to find the Application Note
1891:
Understanding the Basics of the Wafer-Level
Chip-Scale Package (WL-CSP).
CURRENT
DAC
VIDEO ENCODER
VIDEO SIGNAL
PRESENT
AV = 2V/V
OUTIN
BUFFER
LPF
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN
CONTROL LOGIC
2.9mA QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT PLUS OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT
MAX9515
V
DD
+3.3V
75Ω
75Ω
GND
0
TO
50mV
1V
P-P
VIDEO
Figure 3. Full-Operation Mode
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with
Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.
PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE DOCUMENT NO.
4 UCSP B4+1
21-0117
4L, UCSP 2x2.EPS
PACKAGE OUTLINE, 2x2 UCSP
21-0117
1
G
1
MAX9515
1mm x 1mm Video Filter Amplifier with Automatic Shutdown and 2V/V Gain
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
10
____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2008 Maxim Integrated Products is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Revision History
REVISION
NUMBER
0 5/08 Initial release
1 8/08 Updated EC table 3
REVISION
DATE
DESCRIPTION
PAGES
CHANGED
Loading...