General Description
Operating from a 1.8V single power supply, the MAX9509/
MAX9510 amplify standard-definition video signals and
only consume 5.8mW quiescent power and 11.7mW
average power. The MAX9509/MAX9510 leverage
Maxim’s DirectDrive™ technology to generate a clean,
internal negative supply. Combining the internal negative power supply with the external positive 1.8V supply, the MAX9509/MAX9510 are able to drive a 2V
P-P
video signal into a 150Ω load.
Besides increasing the output voltage range, Maxim’s
DirectDrive technology eliminates large output-coupling
capacitors and sets the output video black level near
ground. DirectDrive requires an integrated charge pump
and an internal linear regulator to create a clean negative
power supply so that the amplifier can pull the sync
below ground. The charge pump injects little noise into
the video output, making the picture visibly flawless.
The MAX9509/MAX9510 are designed to operate from the
1.8V digital power supply. The high power-supply rejection ratio (49dB at 100kHz) allows the MAX9509/
MAX9510 to reject the noise from the digital power supply.
The MAX9509 features an internal reconstruction filter
that smoothes the steps and reduces the spikes on the
video signal from the video digital-to-analog converter
(DAC). The reconstruction filter typically has ±1dB
passband flatness of 8.1MHz and 46dB attenuation at
27MHz. The large-signal, ±1dB passband flatness of
the MAX9510 video amplifier is typically 8.4MHz, and
the large signal -3dB frequency is typically 11.4MHz.
The input of the MAX9509/MAX9510 can be directly
connected to the output of a video DAC. The MAX9509/
MAX9510 also feature a transparent input sync-tip
clamp, allowing AC-coupling of input signals with different DC biases. The MAX9509/MAX9510 have an internal fixed gain of 8. The input full-scale video signal is
nominally 0.25V
P-P
, and the output full-scale video sig-
nal is nominally 2V
P-P
. The devices operate from a 1.8V
or 2.5V single supply and feature a 10nA low-power
shutdown mode. The MAX9509 is offered in an 8-pin
TDFN package and the MAX9510 is offered in an 8-pin
µMAX®package.
Features
o 5.8mW Quiescent Power Consumption
o 11.7mW Average Power Consumption
o 1.8V or 2.5V Single-Supply Operation
o Reconstruction Filter with 8.1MHz Passband and
46dB Attenuation at 27MHz (MAX9509)
o DirectDrive Sets Video Output Black Level near
Ground
o DC-Coupled Input/Output
o Transparent Input Sync-Tip Clamp
o Internal Fixed Gain of 8
o 10nA Shutdown Supply Current
MAX9509/MAX9510
1.8V, Ultra-Low Power, DirectDrive
Video Filter Amplifiers
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Block Diagram
Ordering Information
PART RECONSTRUCTION FILTER PIN-PACKAGE TOP MARK
MAX9509ATA+T Yes 8 TDFN-EP* AAZ T822-1
MAX9510AUA+T No 8 µMAX-8 — U8-1
19-0727; Rev 1; 4/07
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
Note: All devices are specified over the -40°C to +125°C operating temperature range.
+
Denotes lead-free package.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Digital Still Cameras
(DSC)
Digital Video Cameras
(DVC)
Portable Media Players
(PMP)
Mobile Phones
Security/CCTV
Cameras
Automotive
Applications
Applications
IN
VIDEO
250mV
P-P
SHDN
*FOR MAX9509
LPF*
TRANSPARENT
CLAMP
MAX9509
MAX9510
AV =
8V/V
LINEAR
REGULATOR
CHARGE
PUMP
OUT
0V
VIDEO
2V
P-P
MAX9509/MAX9510
1.8V, Ultra-Low Power, DirectDrive
Video Filter Amplifiers
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= SHDN = 1.8V, GND = 0V, OUT has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, C1 = C2 = 1µF, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(Voltages with respect to GND.)
V
DD
..........................................................................-0.3V to +3V
IN................................................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
OUT .......................(The greater of V
SS
and -1V) to (VDD+ 0.3V)
SHDN........................................................................-0.3V to +4V
C1P ............................................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
C1N ............................................................(V
SS
- 0.3V) to +0.3V
V
SS
...........................................................................-3V to +0.3V
Duration of OUT Short Circuit to V
DD
,
GND, and V
SS
.........................................................Continuous
Continuous Current
IN, SHDN .......................................................................±20mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin TDFN (derate 11.9mW/°C above +70°C) .........953.5mW
8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.5mW/°C above +70°C) ..............362mW
Operating Temperature Range ........................-40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature .....................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
Shutdown Supply Current I
Output Level IN = 80mV -75 +5 +75 mV
DC-COUPLED INPUT
Input Voltage Range
Input Current I
Input Resistance R
AC-COUPLED INPUT
Sync-Tip Clamp Level V
Input-Voltage Swing
Sync Crush
Input Clamping Current IN = 130mV 2 3.2 µA
Line Time Distortion CIN = 0.1µF 0.2 %
Minimum Input Source
Resistance
DD
DD
SHDN
B
IN
CLP
Guaranteed by PSRR 1.700 2.625 V
No load
SHDN = GND 0.01 10 µA
Guaranteed by output
voltage swing
IN = 130mV 2 3.2 µA
10mV ≤ IN ≤ 250mV 280 kΩ
CIN = 0.1µF -8 0 +11 mV
Guaranteed by output
voltage swing
Percentage reduction in sync pulse at output,
R
= 37.5Ω, CIN = 0.1µF
SOURCE
MAX9509 3.1 5.3
MAX9510 2.9 4.9
1.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.625V 0 262.5
2.375V ≤ V
1.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.625V 252.5
2.375V ≤ V
≤ 2.625V 0 325
DD
≤ 2.625V 325
DD
1.6 %
25 Ω
mV
mA
mV
P-P
MAX9509/MAX9510
1.8V, Ultra-Low Power, DirectDrive
Video Filter Amplifiers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= SHDN = 1.8V, GND = 0V, OUT has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, C1 = C2 = 1µF, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
DC Voltage Gain A
Output Voltage Swing
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Shutdown Input
Resistance
Output Resistance R
Shutdown Output
Resistance
OUT Leakage Current SHDN = GND 1 µA
Output Short-Circuit
Current
AC CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9509)
Standard-Definition
Reconstruction Filter
Differential Gain DG
Differential Phase DP
Group-Delay Distortion 100kHz ≤ f ≤ 5MHz, OUT = 2V
Peak Signal to RMS Noise 100kHz ≤ f ≤ 5MHz 64 dB
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
2T Pulse-to-Bar K Rating
2T Pulse Response 2T = 200ns 0.3 K%
2T Bar Response
Nonlinearity 5-step staircase 0.2 %
Output Impedance f = 5MHz, IN = 80mV 6.4 Ω
V
PSRR
OUT
PSRR f = 100kHz, 100mV
Guaranteed by output voltage swing (Note 2) 7.84 7.95 8.16 V/V
1.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.625V
2.375V ≤ V
1.7V ≤ V
load resistors
0V ≤ IN ≤ V
OUT = 0V, -5mA ≤ I
0V ≤ OUT ≤ V
Sourcing 82
Sinking 32
OUT
reference frequency
is 100kHz
f = 3.58MHz 1.04
f = 4.43MHz 1.16
f = 3.58MHz 0.54
f = 4.43MHz 0.52
2T = 200ns, bar time is 18µs, the beginning 2.5%
and the ending 2.5% of the bar time are ignored
2T = 200ns, bar time is 18µs, the beginning 2.5%
and the ending 2.5% of the bar time are ignored
= 2V
DD
0V ≤ VIN ≤ 262.5mV,
DC-coupled input
0V ≤ V
AC-coupled input
≤ 2.625V 0V ≤ VIN ≤ 325mV 2.548 2.6 2.652
DD
≤ 2.625V, measured between 75Ω
SHDN = GND 25 MΩ
DD,
≤ +5mA 0.1 Ω
LOAD
SHDN = GND 32 MΩ
DD,
±1dB passband flatness 8.1 MHz
f = 5.5MHz +0.15
f = 10MHz -3
f = 27MHz -46
P-P
P-P
,
≤ 252.5mV
IN
P-P
2.058 2.1 2.142
,
P-P
1.979 2.02 2.061
46 60 dB
14 ns
49 dB
0.1 K%
0.1 K%
Degrees
V
mA
P-P
dB
%
MAX9509/MAX9510
1.8V, Ultra-Low Power, DirectDrive
Video Filter Amplifiers
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= SHDN = 1.8V, GND = 0V, OUT has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, C1 = C2 = 1µF, TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at T
A
= +25°C. Specifications over temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
Note 2: Voltage gain (A
V
) is a two-point measurement in which the output-voltage swing is divided by the input-voltage swing.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
OUT-to-IN Isolation SHDN = GND, f ≤ 5.5MHz 102 dB
IN-to-OUT Isolation SHDN = GND, f ≤ 5.5MHz 99 dB
AC CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9510)
Small-Signal -3dB
Bandwidth
Large-Signal -3dB
Bandwidth
Small-Signal 1dB Flatness OUT = 100mV
Large-Signal 1dB Flatness OUT = 2V
Slew Rate OUT = 2V step 43 V/µs
Settling Time to 0.1% OUT = 2V step 124 ns
Differential Gain DG
Differential Phase DP
Group-Delay Distortion 100kHz ≤ f ≤ 5MHz, OUT = 2V
Peak Signal to RMS Noise 100kHz ≤ f ≤ 5MHz 67 dB
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
2T Pulse-to-Bar K Rating
2T Pulse Response 2T = 200ns 0.2 K%
2T Bar Response
Nonlinearity 5-step staircase 0.1 %
Output Impedance f = 5MHz, IN = 80mV 7.3 Ω
OUT-to-IN Isolation SHDN = GND, f ≤ 5MHz 98 dB
IN-to-OUT Isolation SHDN = GND, f ≤ 5MHz 94 dB
CHARGE PUMP
Switching Frequency 325 625 1150 kHz
SHDN INPUT
Logic-Low Threshold V
Logic-High Threshold V
Logic Input Current IIL, I
OUT = 100mV
OUT = 2V
f = 3.58MHz 0.70
f = 4.43MHz 0.93
f = 3.58MHz 0.69
f = 4.43MHz 0.83
PSRR f = 100kHz, 100mV
2T = 200ns, bar time is 18µs, the beginning 2.5%
and the ending 2.5% of the bar time are ignored
2T = 200ns, bar time is 18µs, the beginning 2.5%
and the ending 2.5% of the bar time are ignored
IL
IH
VDD = 1.7V to 2.625V 0.5 V
VDD = 1.7V to 2.625V 1.4 V
IH
P-P
P-P
P-P
P-P
P-P
P-P
42.1 MHz
11.4 MHz
36.1 MHz
8.4 MHz
6ns
45 dB
0.2 K%
0.1 K%
10 µA
%
Degrees
MAX9509/MAX9510
1.8V, Ultra-Low Power, DirectDrive
Video Filter Amplifiers
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= SHDN = 1.8V, GND = 0V, DC–coupled input, video output has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.)
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9509/10 toc07
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSRR (dB)
10M1M100k
-60
-40
-20
0
-80
10k 100M
MAX9510
MAX9509
QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9509/10 toc08
TEMPERATURE (°C)
QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
1007550250-25
3.5
3.0
2.5
4.0
2.0
-50 125
MAX9509
MAX9510
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. FREQUENCY
20
0
-20
-40
GAIN (dB)
-60
-80
V
-100
100k 1G
OUT
= 100mV
MAX9509
P-P
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX9510
100M10M1M
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
2
1
0
GAIN (dB)
-1
-2
V
= 2V
OUT
-3
100k 100M
P-P
MAX9509
MAX9510
10M1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX9509/10 toc01
MAX9509/10 toc04
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
2
1
0
GAIN (dB)
-1
-2
V
= 100mV
OUT
-3
100k 100M
MAX9509
P-P
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX9510
10M1M
GROUP DELAY vs. FREQUENCY
(MAX9509)
100
90
80
70
60
50
DELAY (ns)
40
30
20
10
0
100k 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10M1M
MAX9509/10 toc02
GAIN (dB)
MAX9509/10 toc05
DELAY (ns)
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
100k 1G
40
32
24
16
8
0
100k 1G
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9510
MAX9509
V
= 2V
OUT
P-P
100M10M1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GROUP DELAY vs. FREQUENCY
(MAX9510)
V
= 2V
OUT
P-P
V
= 100mV
OUT
FREQUENCY (Hz)
P-P
100M10M1M
MAX9509/10 toc03
MAX9509/10 toc06
MAX9509/MAX9510
1.8V, Ultra-Low Power, DirectDrive
Video Filter Amplifiers
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VDD= SHDN = 1.8V, GND = 0V, DC–coupled input, video output has RL= 150Ω connected to GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
MAX9509/10 toc10
INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
350300250200150100500-50
-1.0
-0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
-1.5
-100 400
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(MAX9509)
MAX9509/10 toc11
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (DEG)
200 232168136
104
0.2
0
0.6
0.4
0.8
-0.4
0
0.8
0.4
1.2
1.6
-0.2
71
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
200 232168136
104
71
FREQUENCY = 3.58MHz
IN = 71mV
P-P
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(MAX9509)
MAX9509/10 toc12
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (DEG)
0.2
0
0.6
0.4
0.8
-0.4
0
0.8
0.4
1.2
1.6
-0.2
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
FREQUENCY = 4.43MHz
IN = 71mV
P-P
200 232168136
104
71
200 232168136
104
71
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(MAX9510)
MAX9509/10 toc13
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (DEG)
0.2
0
0.6
0.4
0.8
-0.4
0
0.8
0.4
1.2
1.6
-0.2
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
FREQUENCY = 3.58MHz
IN = 71mV
P-P
200 232168136
104
71
200 232168136
104
71
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(MAX9510)
MAX9509/10 toc14
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (DEG)
0.2
0
0.6
0.4
0.8
-0.4
0
0.8
0.4
1.2
1.6
-0.2
DC INPUT LEVEL (mV)
FREQUENCY = 4.43MHz
IN = 71mV
P-P
200 232168136
104
71
200 232168136
104
71
2T RESPONSE
MAX9509/10 toc15
200ns/div
IN
100mV/div
0V
0V
OUT
500mV/div
12.5T RESPONSE
MAX9509/10 toc16
400ns/div
IN
100mV/div
0V
0V
OUT
500mV/div
VOLTAGE GAIN
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9509/10 toc09
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VOLTAGE GAIN (V/V)
1007550250-25
8.20
7.80
7.85
7.90
7.95
8.00
8.05
8.10
8.15
-50 125