MAXIM MAX9505 User Manual

General Description
The MAX9505 filters and amplifies standard-definition video signals. Maxim’s DirectDrive™ technology elimi­nates large output-coupling capacitors and sets the video black level to ground. An internal reconstruction filter smoothes the steps and reduces the spikes on the video signal from the video digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The input of the MAX9505 can be directly con­nected to the output of a DAC. The MAX9505 provides a compact, integrated, and low-power solution.
The reconstruction filter typically has 3dB attenuation at 9MHz and 50dB attenuation at 27MHz, and ±1dB pass­band flatness to 5.5MHz.
Maxim’s DirectDrive uses an integrated charge pump and a linear regulator to create a negative power supply to drive the sync below ground. The charge pump injects so little noise into the video output that the picture is visi­bly flawless.
The MAX9505 features an internal 1.7analog switch that interfaces with a 4-pole multimedia jack. This switch allows one of the poles to be set as a video input, a video output, or a microphone input.
The MAX9505 is offered in space-saving 16-pin QSOP and 16-pin TQFN packages and is specified over the
-40°C to +85°C extended temperature range.
Applications
Mobile Phones/Smartphones
Space-Constrained, Low-Power Audio/Video Portable Devices
Features
DC-Coupled Output
Direct Connection to Video DAC
Video Output Black Level Set to Ground
Video Reconstruction Filter with 50dB
Attenuation at 27MHz
6dB Gain
1.7R
ON
Analog Switch
10nA Shutdown Supply Current
2.7V to 3.6V Single-Supply Operation
MAX9505
DirectDrive Video Amplifier with
Reconstruction Filter and Analog Switch
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
0 TO 50mV
-0.1V TO +0.1V
MAX9505
AMP
LINEAR
REGULATOR
CHARGE
PUMP
BUFFER
VIDOUT
VIDIN
6dB
S
OUT
S
IN
LOWPASS
FILTER
0V
0V
Block Diagram
19-3675; Rev 1; 8/05
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
PART*
PIN­PACKAGE
PKG CODE
TOP MARK
MAX9505EEE 16 QSOP E16-4
MAX9505ETE 16 TQFN T1633-4 ACW
Functional Diagram/Typical Operating Circuit and Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
*All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating temperature range.
MAX9505
DirectDrive Video Amplifier with Reconstruction Filter and Analog Switch
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= CPVDD= MODE1 = 3.0V, MODE0 = SGND = GND = CPGND = 0V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 1µF, R
BIAS
= 100k, TA= T
MIN
to
T
MAX
. RL= 150to SGND, unless otherwise noted. V
VIDIN
= 286mV, gain = 6dB. Typical values are at VDD= CPV
DD
= MODE1 = 3.0V,
T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VDDto SGND............................................................-0.3V to +4V
VIDIN to SGND .........................................................-0.3V to +4V
BIAS to SGND ............................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
MODE0, MODE1 to SGND .......................................-0.3V to +4V
S
IN
, S
OUT
, VIDOUT to SGND (The greater of VSSand -2V)
to (V
DD
+ 0.3V) CPV
DD
to CPGND ....................................................-0.3V to +4V
C1P, C1N, CPV
SS
.............................Capacitor Connection Only
CPGND, SGND, GND............................................-0.1V to +0.1V
CPV
SS
to V
SS ..................................................................
-0.1V to +0.1V
VIDOUT Short Circuit to V
DD
, SGND
and the Greater of (V
SS
and -2V) ...........................Continuous
Continuous Current
VIDIN, BIAS, MODE0, MODE1, S
IN
, S
OUT
...................±20mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin QSOP (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C)...........667mW
16-Pin TQFN (derate 15.6mW/°C above +70°C) .......1349mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Supply Voltage Range
V
DD
,
CPV
DD
Guaranteed by DC voltage gain and quiescent supply current
2.7 3.6 V
Quiescent Supply Current I
DD
VDD = 3.6V (IDD = I
VDD
+ I
CPVDD
, RL = )1215mA
Shutdown Supply Current I
SHDN
VDD = 3.6V (I
SHDN
= I
VDD
+ I
CPVDD
),
SHDN = SGND
A
Bias Voltage V
BIAS
1V
VIDEO AMPLIFIER
Guaranteed by DC voltage gain, V
DD
= 2.7V
Input Voltage Range
Guaranteed by DC voltage gain, V
DD
= 3V
V
Input Current I
IN
VDD = 2.7V
µA
Input Resistance R
IN
1M
DC Voltage Gain (Note 2) A
V
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V 5.5 6 6.5 dB
Output Black Level (Note 3) VDD = 2.7V
0
V
Output Voltage Swing
V
P-P
Output Short-Circuit Current I
SC
Sinking or sourcing 50 mA
Output Resistance R
OUT
Shutdown Output Impedance MODE1 = MODE0 = SGND 4 k
MODE1 = MODE0 = V
DD
VIDOUT Leakage Current
MODE1 = SGND and MODE0 = V
DD
µA
V
RANGE
-0.10 +1.05
-0.10 +1.28
-2.5 +2.5
Guaranteed by DC voltage gain, VDD = 2.7V 2.162
Guaranteed by DC voltage gain, VDD = 3V 2.594
-0.1
0.01
+0.1
0.01
0.01
0.01
MAX9505
DirectDrive Video Amplifier with
Reconstruction Filter and Analog Switch
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= CPVDD= MODE1 = 3.0V, MODE0 = SGND = GND = CPGND = 0V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 1µF, R
BIAS
= 100k, TA= T
MIN
to
T
MAX
. RL= 150to SGND, unless otherwise noted. V
VIDIN
= 286mV, gain = 6dB. Typical values are at VDD= CPV
DD
= MODE1 = 3.0V,
T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH
MODE1 = V
DD
1.7 4.4
On-Resistance R
ON
MODE0 = VDD, I
SIN
= 10mA
1.2 2.5
MODE1 = V
DD
0.5 0.9
On-Resistance Flatness (Note 4)
MODE0 = VDD,
0.3 0.5
S
OUT
Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
MODE0 = SGND, VDD = 3.6V, V
SIN
= 0.3V,
3.3V, V
SOUT
= 3.3V, 0.3V
-1 +1 nA
SIN On-Leakage Current (Note 5)
MODE0 = VDD, VDD = 3.6V, V
SIN
= 0.3V,
3.3V, V
SOUT
= 3.3V, 0.3V
-1 +1 nA
Turn-On Time
V
SIN
= 1.5V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
Figure 1; V
IH
= 1.5V, VIL = 0V
35 60 ns
Turn-Off Time
V
SIN
= 1.5V; RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
Figure 1; V
IH
= 1.5V, VIL = 0V
50 80 ns
Charge Injection
V
GEN
= 1.5V, R
GEN
= 0Ω, CL = 1nF,
Figure 2
20 pC
MODE0 = SGND, f = 10MHz; V
SOUT
= 1V
P-P
, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF
30
Off-Isolation
MODE0 = SGND, f = 1MHz; V
SOUT
= 1V
P-P
,
R
L
= 50Ω, CL = 5pF
50
dB
On-Channel -3dB Bandwidth
MODE0 = V
DD
, signal = 0dBm, RL = 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF
MHz
Total Harmonic Distortion MODE0 = VDD, V
SIN
= 2V
P-P
, RL = 600
%
S
OUT
Off-Capacitance MODE0 = SGND, f = 1MHz 18 pF
Switch On-Capacitance MODE0 = VDD, f = 1MHz 60 pF
CROSSTALK (VIDEO TO AUDIO)
VIDIN to S
IN
MODE1 = MODE0 = VDD, f = 20kHz, 1V
P-P
at VIDIN
dB
VIDOUT to S
IN
MODE1 = VDD, MODE0 = SGND, f = 20kHz, 2V
P-P
at VIDOUT
85 dB
CHARGE PUMP
Switching Frequency
300 kHz
LOGIC SIGNALS (MODE0, MODE1)
Logic-Low Threshold V
IL
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V 0.5 V
Logic-High Threshold V
IH
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V 1.5 V
Logic Input Current I
IL
A
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX
MODE1 = SGND
I
= 10mA, VDD = 3V
SIN
MODE1 = SGND
150 250
200
0.025
100
MAX9505
DirectDrive Video Amplifier with Reconstruction Filter and Analog Switch
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= CPV
DD
= MODE1 = 3.0V, MODE0 = SGND = GND = CPGND = 0V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 1µF, R
BIAS
= 100k, TA= T
MIN
to
T
MAX
. RL = 150to SGND, unless otherwise noted. V
VIDIN
= 286mV, gain = 6dB. Typical values are at VDD= CPV
DD
= MODE1 = 3.0V,
T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Passband Flatness VDD = 2.7V, f = 100kHz to 5.5MHz -1 0 +1 dB
f = 9.1MHz 3
Attenuation
V
DD
= 2.7V,
VIDOUT= 2V
P-P
, attenuation
is referred to 100kHz
f = 27MHz 35 50
dB
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR f = 100kHz 62 dB
Output Impedance Z
OUT
f = 5MHz 0.5
Differential Gain Error DG NTSC, VIDOUT = 2V
P-P
0.1 %
Differential Phase Error DP NTSC, VIDOUT = 2V
P-P
0.2
degrees
2T Pulse-to-Bar K Rating
2T = 250ns, bar time is 18µs, the beginning
2.5% and the ending 2.5% of the bar time are ignored
K%
2T Pulse Response 2T = 250ns 0.3 K%
2T Bar Response
2T = 250ns, bar time is 18µs, the beginning
2.5% and the ending 2.5% of the bar time are ignored
0.7 K%
Nonlinearity 5-step staircase 0.2 %
Group Delay Distortion D
Dt
100kHz to 5.5MHz 10 ns
VIDOUT Capacitive-Load Stability
C
L
V
OUT
= 2V
P-P
, no sustained oscillations 20 pF
Peak Signal-to-RMS Noise SNR 100kHz to 5.5MHz 64 dB
Enable Time t
ON
VIDIN = 0.5V, VIDOUT settled to within 1% of the final voltage
0.2 ms
Disable Time t
OFF
VIDIN = 0.5V, VIDOUT settled to below 1% of the output voltage
0.1 ms
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at TA= +25°C. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design. Note 2: Voltage gain (A
V
) is a two-point measurement in which the output voltage swing is divided by the input voltage swing.
Note 3: With an output load attached, this offset will directly contribute to quiescent current. Note 4: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal ranges.
Note 5: Guaranteed by design.
-0.3
MAX9505
DirectDrive Video Amplifier with
Reconstruction Filter and Analog Switch
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Timing Diagrams
V
DD
V
DD
S
IN
S
OUT
MODE0
SGND
LOGIC INPUT
V
NO
V
OUT
R
L
C
L
CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE. V
OUT
= V
NO (RL
/ (RL + RON))
MODE0
SWITCH OUTPUT
0V
V
IL
0.9 x V
OUT
50%
V
IH
0.9 x V
OUT
V
OUT
t
ON
t
OFF
tR < 5ns t
F
< 5ns
Figure 1. Analog Switch Turn-On/Off Time
V
DD
V
DD
S
IN
S
OUT
SGND
V
OUT
C
L
MODE0
R
GEN
V
GEN
VIL TO V
IH
IN
V
OUT
OFFOFF
ON
V
OUT
IN
Q = (V
OUT
) (CL)
Figure 2. Charge Injection
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