General Description
The MAX9129 is a quad bus low-voltage differential signaling (BLVDS) driver with flow-through pinout. This
device is designed to drive a heavily loaded multipoint
bus with controlled transition times (1ns 0% to 100%
minimum) for reduced reflections. The MAX9129
accepts four LVTTL/LVCMOS input levels and translates them to output levels of 250mV to 450mV (standard LVDS levels) into a 27Ω load at speeds up to
200Mbps (100MHz).
The power-on reset ensures that all four outputs are
disabled and high impedance during power up and
power down. The outputs can be set to high impedance by two enable inputs, EN and EN, thus dropping
the device to a low-power state of 11mW. The enables
are common to all four drivers. The flow-through pinout
simplifies PC board layout and reduces crosstalk by
keeping the LVTTL/LVCMOS inputs and BLVDS outputs
separated.
The MAX9129 operates from a single +3.3V supply and
is specified for operation from -40°C to +85°C. It is
available in 16-pin QFN and TSSOP packages. Refer to
the MAX9121 data sheet for a quad LVDS line receiver
with flow-through pinout.
Applications
Cell Phone Base Stations
Add/Drop Muxes
Digital Cross-Connects
DSLAMs
Network Switches/Routers
Backplane Interconnect
Clock Distribution
Features
♦ Drive LVDS Levels into a 27Ω Load
♦ 1ns (0% to 100%) Minimum Transition Time
Reduces Reflections
♦ Guaranteed 200Mbps (100MHz) Data Rate
♦ Enable Pins for High-Impedance Output
♦ High-Impedance Outputs when Powered Off
♦ Glitch-Free Power-Up and Power-Down
♦ Hot Swappable
♦ Flow-Through Pinout
♦ Available in Tiny QFN Package (50% Smaller
than TSSOP)
♦ Single +3.3V Supply
MAX9129
Quad Bus LVDS Driver with
Flow-Through Pinout
MAX9129 MAX9121 MAX9129 MAX9121 MAX9129 MAX9121 MAX9129 MAX9121
R
t
R
t
R
t
BUS A
BUS B
R
t
CARD 1A CARD 10A CARD 1B CARD 2B
= TERMINATION
RESISTOR
R
t
MULTIPOINT FULL-DUPLEX TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE BUS
Typical Applications Circuit
19-2100; Rev 0; 8/01
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
Ordering Information
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
PART TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX9129EGE -40°C to +85°C 16 QFN
MAX9129EUE -40°C to +85°C 16 TSSOP
MAX9129
Quad Bus LVDS Driver with
Flow-Through Pinout
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCCto GND...........................................................-0.3V to +4.0V
IN_, EN, EN to GND....................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
OUT_+, OUT_- to GND..........................................-0.3V to +4.0V
Short-Circuit Duration (OUT_+, OUT_-) .....................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin QFN (derate 18.5mW/°C above +70°C) .........1481mW
16-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.4mW/°C above +70°C) .........755mW
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature .....................................+150°C
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
ESD Protection
Human Body Model, OUT_+, OUT_- ...............................±8kV
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +3.0V to +3.6V, RL= 27Ω ±1%, EN = high, EN = low, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
BLVDS OUTPUTS (OUT_+, OUT_-)
Differential Output Voltage V
Change in Magnitude of V
Between Complementary Output
States
Offset Voltage V
Change in Magnitude of V
Between Complementary Output
States
Output High Voltage V
Output Low Voltage V
Differential Output Short-Circuit
Current
Output Short-Circuit Current I
Output High-Impedance Current I
Power-Off Output Current I
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Figure 1 250 371 450 mV
Figure 1 1 25 mV
OD
Figure 1 1.125 1.29 1.375 V
OS
Figure 1 5 25 mV
OS
OL
VOD = 0 20 mA
OUT_+ = 0 at IN_ = VCC or
OUT_- = 0 at IN_ = 0
Disabled, OUT_+ = 0 or VCC, OUT_- = 0
or V
CC
VCC = 0 or open, EN = EN = IN_ = 0,
OUT_+ = 0 or 3.6V, OUT_- = 0 or 3.6V
OD
OS
∆V
I
OD
∆V
OH
OSD
OS
OZ
OFF
1.465 1.6 V
0.90 1.085 V
-20 mA
-1 1 µA
-1 1 µA
Output Capacitance C
INPUTS (IN_, EN, EN)
High-Level Input Voltage V
Low-Level Input Voltage V
Input Current I
SUPPLY CURRENT
Supply Current I
Disabled Supply Current I
OUT
IN
CC
CCZ
C ap aci tance fr om OU T_+ or O U T_- to G N D 4.3 pF
IH
IL
IN_, EN, EN = 0 or V
RL = 27Ω, IN_ = VCC or 0 for all channels 58 70 mA
Disabled 3.2 5 mA
CC
2.0 V
GND 0.8 V
-15 15 µA
CC
V
MAX9129
Quad Bus LVDS Driver with
Flow-Through Pinout
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +3.0V to +3.6V, RL= 27Ω ±1%, CL= 15pF, EN = high, EN = low, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at V
CC
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C.) (Notes 3, 4, 5)
Note 1: Maximum and minimum limits over temperature are guaranteed by design and characterization. Devices are 100% tested
at T
A
= +25°C.
Note 2: Current into the device is defined as positive, and current out of the device is defined as negative. All voltages are
referenced to ground except V
OD
and ∆VOD.
Note 3: AC parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization.
Note 4: C
L
includes probe and jig capacitance.
Note 5: Signal generator conditions: V
OL
= 0, VOH= VCC, f = 100MHz, 50% duty cycle, RO= 50Ω, tR= tF= 1ns (10% to 90%).
Note 6: t
SKD1
is the magnitude difference of differential propagation delays. t
SKD1
= | t
PHLD
- t
PLHD |
.
Note 7: t
SKD2
is the magnitude difference of t
PHLD
or t
PLHD
of one channel to the t
PHLD
or t
PLHD
of another channel on the
same device.
Note 8: t
SKD3
is the magnitude difference of any differential propagation delays between devices at the same VCCand within 5°C
of each other.
Note 9: t
SKD4
is the magnitude difference of any differential propagation delays between devices operating over the rated supply
and temperature ranges.
Note 10: Signal generator conditions: V
OL
= 0, VOH= VCC, f = 100MHz, 50% duty cycle, RO= 50Ω, tR= tF= 1ns (10% to 90%).
MAX9129 output criteria: duty cycle = 45% to 55%, V
OD
≥ 250mV, all channels switching.
Differential Propagation Delay
High to Low
Differential Propagation Delay
Low to High
Differential Pulse Skew (Note 6) t
Differential Channel-to-Channel
Skew (Note 7)
Differential Part-to-Part Skew
(Note 8)
Differential Part-to-Part Skew
(Note 9)
Rise Time t
Fall Time t
Disable Time High to Z t
Disable Time Low to Z t
Enable Time Z to High t
Enable Time Z to Low t
Maximum Operating Frequency
(Note 10)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
t
PHLD
t
PLHD
SKD1
t
SKD2
t
SKD3
t
SKD4
TLH
THL
PHZ
PLZ
PZH
PZL
f
MAX
Figures 2 and 3 1.0 1.98 3.0 ns
Figures 2 and 3 1.0 1.92 3.0 ns
Figures 2 and 3 300 ps
Figures 2 and 3 450 ps
Figures 2 and 3 1.2 ns
Figures 2 and 3 2.0 ns
Figures 2 and 3
Figures 2 and 3
Figures 4 and 5 8 ns
Figures 4 and 5 8 ns
Figures 4 and 5 10 ns
Figures 4 and 5 10 ns
Figure 2 100 MHz
MAX9129EGE 0.60 1.19 1.55
MAX9129EUE 0.60 1.09 1.40
MAX9129EGE 0.60 1.12 1.55
MAX9129EUE 0.60 1.02 1.40
ns
ns
MAX9129
Quad Bus LVDS Driver with
Flow-Through Pinout
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(MAX9129EUE (TSSOP package), VCC= +3.3V, RL= 27Ω, CL = 15pF, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)
1.48
1.47
1.46
1.45
1.44
3.0 3.3 3.6
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)
1.12
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
3.0 3.3 3.6
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)
-14.08
-14.09
-14.10
-14.11
-14.12
3.0 3.3 3.6
OUTPUT SHORT CURRENT (IOS)
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc03
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT SHORT CURRENT (mA)
420
422
426
424
428
430
3.0 3.3 3.6
OUTPUT HIGH-IMPEDANCE CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc04
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT HIGH-IMPEDANCE CURRENT (pA)
V
OUT_
= VCC OR 0
372.0
371.5
371.0
370.5
370.0
3.0 3.3 3.6
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc05
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
0
0.500
0.250
1.000
0.750
1.500
1.250
1.750
10 50 7030 90 110 130 150
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD RESISTANCE
MAX9129 toc06
LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω)
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.265
1.270
1.275
1.280
1.285
1.290
1.295
1.300
1.305
3.0 3.3 3.6
OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc07
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (V)
55
57
61
59
63
65
0101 1000
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX9129 toc08
FREQUENCY (MHz)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
100
56.7
56.9
57.3
57.1
57.5
57.7
3.0 3.3 3.6
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9129 toc09
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)