General Description
The single MAX9015/MAX9016 and dual MAX9017–
MAX9020 nanopower comparators in space-saving
SOT23 packages feature Beyond-the-Rails™ inputs
and are guaranteed to operate down to 1.8V. The Agrade packages feature an on-board 1.236V ±1% reference, while the B-grade packages feature a 1.24V
±1.75% reference. An ultra-low supply current of 0.85µA
(MAX9019/MAX9020), 1µA (MAX9015/MAX9016), or
1.2µA (MAX9017/MAX9018) makes the MAX9015–
MAX9020 family of comparators ideal for all 2-cell battery monitoring/management applications.
The unique design of the MAX9015–MAX9020 output
stage limits supply-current surges while switching,
which virtually eliminates the supply glitches typical of
many other comparators. This design also minimizes
overall power consumption under dynamic conditions.
The MAX9015/MAX9017/MAX9019 have a push-pull
output stage that sinks and sources current. Large
internal output drivers allow rail-to-rail output swing with
loads up to 6mA. The MAX9016/MAX9018/MAX9020
have an open-drain output stage that makes them suitable for mixed-voltage system design. All devices are
available in the ultra-small 8-pin SOT23 package.
Refer to the MAX9117–MAX9120 data sheet for similar
single comparators with or without reference in a tiny
SC70 package.
Applications
Features
♦ Ultra-Low Total Supply Current
0.85µA (MAX9019/MAX9020)
1.0µA (MAX9015A/MAX9016A)
1.2µA (MAX9017/MAX9018)
♦ Guaranteed Operation Down to 1.8V
♦ Precision VOS< 5mV (max)
♦ Internal 1.236V ±1% Reference (A Grade)
♦ Input Voltage Range Extends 200mV
Beyond-the-Rails
♦ CMOS Push-Pull Output with ±6mA Drive
Capability (MAX9015/MAX9017/MAX9019)
♦ Open-Drain Output Versions Available
(MAX9016/MAX9018/MAX9020)
♦ Crowbar-Current-Free Switching
♦ Internal 4mV Hysteresis for Clean Switching
♦ No Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs
♦ Dual Versions in Space-Saving 8-Pin SOT23
Package
MAX9015–MAX9020
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information
19-2874; Rev 2; 12/09
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
Beyond-the-Rails is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
2-Cell Battery
Monitoring/Management
Ultra-Low Power Systems
Mobile Communications
Notebooks and PDAs
Threshold Detectors/
Discriminators
Window Detectors
Sensing at Ground or
Supply Line
Telemetry and Remote
Systems
Medical Instruments
PART TEMP RANGE
MAX9015AEKA-T -40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23 AEIW
MAX9016AEKA-T -40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23 AEIX
MAX9017AEKA-T -40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23 AEIQ
MAX9017BEKA-T -40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23 AEIS
PINPACKAGE
PART COMPARATOR(S) INTERNAL REFERENCE (V) OUTPUT TYPE SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
MAX9015A 1 1.236 ±1% Push-pull 1
MAX9016A 1 1.236 ±1% Open drain 1
MAX9017A 2 1.236 ±1% Push-pull 1.2
MAX9017B 2 1.240 ±1.75% Push-pull 1.2
MAX9018A 2 1.236 ±1% Open drain 1.2
MAX9018B 2 1.240 ±1.75% Open drain 1.2
MAX9019 2 — Push-pull 0.85
MAX9020 2 — Open drain 0.85
TOP
MARK
MAX9015–MAX9020
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX9015–MAX9018 (Single and Duals with REF)
(VCC= 5V, VEE= 0V, V
IN
-
= V
REF
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Supply Voltage (VCCto VEE)....................................................6V
IN+, IN-, INA+, INB+, INA-, INB-,
REF/INA-, REF..................................(VEE- 0.3V) to (VCC+ 0.3V)
Output Voltage (OUT_)
MAX9015A, MAX9017_, MAX9019....(V
EE
- 0.3V) to (VCC+ 0.3V)
MAX9016A, MAX9018_, MAX9020...................(VEE- 0.3V) to +6V
Output Current (REF, OUT_, REF/INA-)............................±50mA
Output Short-Circuit Duration (REF, OUT_, REF/INA-) ...........10s
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin SOT23 (derate 9.1mW/°C above +70°C)............727mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
(MAX9015A/MAX9016A)
Inferred from the PSRR test 1.8 5.5 V
CC
MAX9015A/
MAX9016A
CC
MAX9017_/
MAX9018_
V
Inferred from VOS test VEE - 0.2 VCC + 0.2 V
CM
VCC = 1.8V, TA = +25°C 1.0 1.5
VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25°C 1.1 1.7
V
= 5.0V,
CC
T
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
A
2.0
VCC = 1.8V, TA = +25°C 1.2 1.9
VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25°C 1.4 2.3
= 5.0V,
V
CC
T
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
A
2.8
μA
IN+ Voltage Range
(MAX9017_/MAX9018_)
Input Offset Voltage V
Input-Referred Hy steresis V
Input Bias Current (IN+,
IN-, INA+, INB+, INB-)
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Output Voltage Swing High
(MAX9015A/MAX9017_)
Output Voltage Swing Low
(MAX9015A/MAX9016A/
MAX9017_/MAX9018_)
V
IN+
OS
HB
I
B
PSRR V
V
- V
CC
V
OL
Inferred from the output swing te st VEE - 0.2 VCC + 0.2 V
VEE - 0.2V < VCM <
V
+ 0.2V (Note 2)
CC
TA = +25°C 0.15 5
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
10
MAX
VEE - 0.2V < VCM < VCC + 0.2V (Note 3) 4 mV
TA = +25°C ±0.15 ±1
TA = T
VCC = 1.8V,
I
OH
VCC = 5.0V,
I
VCC = 1.8V,
I
VCC = 5.0V,
I
CC
SOURCE
SOURCE
SINK
SINK
MIN
to T
±2
MAX
= 1.8V to 5.5V 0.1 1 mV/V
TA = +25°C 100 200
= 1mA
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
300
MAX
TA = +25°C 250 350
= 6mA
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
450
MAX
TA = +25°C 105 200
= 1mA
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
300
MAX
TA = +25°C 285 350
= 6mA
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
450
MAX
mV
nA
mV
mV
MAX9015–MAX9020
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX9015–MAX9018 (Single and Duals with REF)
(continued)
(VCC= 5V, VEE= 0V, V
IN
-
= V
REF
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Leakage Current
(MAX9016A/MAX9018_)
Output Short-Circuit Current I
High-to-Low Propagation
Dela y (Note 4)
Low-to-High Propagation
Dela y (Note 4)
Rise Time t
Fal l Time t
Power-Up Time t
Reference Voltage V
Reference Voltage
Temperature Coeffic ient
Reference Output Voltage
Noise
Reference Line Regulation
Reference Load
Regulation
I
LEAK
SC
t
PD-
VCC = 5.5V, V
Sourcing, V
(MAX9015A/
V
EE
MAX9017_ on ly)
Sinking,
= V
V
OUT
CC
= 5.5V 0.001 1 μA
OUT
=
OUT
VCC = 1.8V 3
V
= 5.0V 35
CC
VCC = 1.8V 3
VCC = 5.0V 33
VCC = 1.8V 7
VCC = 5.0V 6
MAX9015A/MAX9017_ 11
t
TC
V
V
V
I
PD+
RISE
FALL
ON
REF
REF
E
N
REF
CC
REF
OUT
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5.0V
CL = 15pF (MAX9015A/MAX9017_) 1.6 μs
CL = 15pF 0.2 μs
1.2 ms
MAX901_A
MAX901_B
BW = 10Hz to 1kHz, C
BW = 10Hz to 6kHz, C
/
1.8V VCC 5.5V 0.5 mV/V
/
I
= 0 to 100nA 0.03 mV/nA
OUT
MAX9016A/MAX9018_,
R
PULLUP
= 100k to V
CC
12
MAX9015A/MAX9017_ 28
MAX9016A/MAX9018_,
PULLUP
= 100k to V
R
CC
31
TA = +25°C, 1.0% 1.224 1.236 1.248
= T
MIN
to T
T
A
, 2.5% 1.205 1.267
MAX
TA = +25°C, 1.75% 1.218 1.240 1.262
= T
MIN
to T
T
A
, 4.5% 1.184 1.296
MAX
40 ppm/°C
= 1nF 29
REF
= 1nF 60
REF
μV
mA
μs
μs
V
RMS
MAX9015–MAX9020
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX9019/MAX9020 (Duals without REF)
(VCC= 5V, VEE= 0V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
CC
V
Input Offset Voltage V
Input-Referred Hy steresis V
Input Bias Current
(INA-, INA+, INB+, INB-)
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V 0.1 1 mV/V
Output Voltage Swing High
(MAX9019 Only)
I
- V
V
CC
Output Voltage Swing Low V
Output Leakage Current
(MAX9020 Only)
Output Short-Circuit Current I
High-to-Low Propagation
Dela y (Note 4)
Low-to-High Propagation
Dela y (Note 4)
I
LEAK
SC
t
PD-
t
PD+
Inferred from the PSRR test 1.8 5.5 V
CC
VCC = 1.8V, TA = +25°C 0.85 1.50
MAX9019/
MAX9020
Inferred from VOS test VEE - 0.2 VCC + 0.2 V
CM
VEE - 0.2V < VCM <
OS
HB
B
+ 0.2V (Note 2)
V
CC
VEE - 0.2V < VCM < VCC + 0.2V (Note 3) 4 mV
TA = +25°C 0.15 1
TA = T
MIN
to T
MAX
VCC = 1.8V,
SOURCE
SOURCE
= 1mA
= 6mA
I
OH
VCC = 5.0V,
I
VCC = 1.8V,
I
= 1mA
OL
SINK
VCC = 5.0V,
I
= 6mA
SINK
VCC = 5.5V, V
Sourcing, V
V
EE
Sinking, V
OUT
(MAX9019 only)
OUT
OUT
= V
VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25°C 1.1 1.70
V
= 5.0V,
CC
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
2.0
TA = +25°C 1 5
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
10
MAX
2
TA = +25°C 55 200
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
300
MAX
TA = +25°C 190 350
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
450
MAX
TA = +25°C 55 200
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
300
MAX
TA = +25°C 190 350
T
= T
MIN
to T
A
450
MAX
= 5.5V 0.001 1 μA
VCC = 1.8V 3
=
V
= 5.0V 35
CC
VCC = 1.8V 3
CC
VCC = 5.0V 33
VCC = 1.8V 7
VCC = 5.0V 6
MAX9019 11
VCC = 1.8V
MAX9020, R
100k to V
CC
PULLUP
=
12
MAX9019 28
VCC = 5.0V
MAX9020, R
100k to V
CC
PULLUP
=
31
μA
mV
nA
mV
mV
mA
μs
μs
MAX9015–MAX9020
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Note 1: All devices are 100% tested at TA= +25°C. Specifications over temperature (TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
) are guaranteed by design,
not production tested.
Note 2: V
OS
is defined as the center of the hysteresis band at the input.
Note 3: The hysteresis-related trip points are defined as the edges of the hysteresis band, measured with respect to the center of
the band (i.e., V
OS
) (Figure 1).
Note 4: Specified with an input overdrive (V
OVERDRIVE
) of 100mV, and a load capacitance of CL= 15pF. V
OVERDRIVE
is defined
above and beyond the offset voltage and hysteresis of the comparator input.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX9019/MAX9020 (Duals without REF) (continued)
(VCC= 5V, VEE= 0V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= 5V, VEE= 0V, CL= 15pF, V
OVERDRIVE
= 100mV, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
MAX9015/MAX9016
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE AND TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
1.5 2.52.0 3.0 4.03.5 4.5 5.0 5.5
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
0.8
1.0
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
MAX9017/MAX9018
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE AND TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
1.5 2.52.0 3.0 4.03.5 4.5 5.0 5.5
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
MAX9019/MAX9020
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE AND TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc03
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
1.5 2.52.0 3.0 4.03.5 4.5 5.0 5.5
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
MAX9015/MAX9016
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc04
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
0.8
1.0
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
MAX9017/MAX9018
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc05
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
MAX9019/MAX9020
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc06
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Rise Time t
Fal l Time t
Power-Up Time t
RISE
FALL
ON
CL = 15pF (MAX9019 only) 1.6 μs
CL = 15pF 0.2 μs
1.2 ms
MAX9015–MAX9020
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= 5V, VEE= 0V, CL= 15pF, V
OVERDRIVE
= 100mV, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
50
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k
40
45
30
35
20
25
10
15
0
5
MAX9015/MAX9016
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY
MAX9015 toc07
OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY (Hz)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
35
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k
30
20
25
15
10
0
5
MAX9017/MAX9018
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY
MAX9015 toc08
OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY (Hz)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
50
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k
45
30
35
40
25
20
0
15
5
10
MAX9019/MAX9020
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY
MAX9015 toc09
OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY (Hz)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
0
150
200
100
50
300
350
250
500
400
450
550
600
700
650
750
023415679810
OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW
vs. SINK CURRENT
MAX9015 toc10
SINK CURRENT (mA)
V
OL
(mV)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
0
100
200
400
300
500
600
0 2341 567 9810
OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW
vs. SINK CURRENT AND TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc11
SINK CURRENT (mA)
V
OL
(mV)
TA = +85°C
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°C
0
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.7
0 2341 567 9810
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH
vs. SOURCE CURRENT
MAX9015 toc12
SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
V
CC
- V
OH
(V)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
0
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.6
023415679810
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH
vs. SOURCE CURRENT AND TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc13
SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
V
CC
- V
OH
(V)
TA = +85°C
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°C
0
5
10
30
35
25
15
20
40
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
SHORT-CIRCUIT TO VCC (SINK CURRENT)
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9015 toc14
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SINK CURRENT (mA)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V
0
5
10
35
30
45
40
25
15
20
50
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
SHORT-CIRCUIT TO GND
(SOURCE CURRENT) vs.TEMPERATURE
MAX9015toc15
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SINK CURRENT (mA)
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 5V