General Description
The MAX8640Y/MAX8640Z step-down converters are
optimized for applications where small size, high efficiency, and low output ripple are priorities. They utilize
a proprietary PWM control scheme that optimizes the
switching frequency for high efficiency with small external components and maintains low output ripple voltage at all loads. The MAX8640Z switches at up to
4MHz to allow a tiny 1µH inductor and 2.2µF output
capacitor. The MAX8640Y switches at up to 2MHz for
higher efficiency while still allowing small 2.2µH and
4.7µF components. Output current is guaranteed up to
500mA, while typical quiescent current is 24µA.
Factory-preset output voltages from 0.8V to 2.5V eliminate external feedback components.
Internal synchronous rectification greatly improves efficiency and replaces the external Schottky diode
required in conventional step-down converters. Internal
fast soft-start eliminates inrush current so as to reduce
input capacitor requirements.
The MAX8640Y/MAX8640Z are available in the tiny 6pin, SC70 lead-free package (2.0mm x 2.1mm footprint,
1.1mm max height).
Applications
Microprocessor/DSP Core Power
I/O Power
Cell Phones, PDAs, DSCs, MP3s
Other Handhelds Where Space Is Limited
Features
♦ Tiny 6-Pin SC70 Package
♦ 500mA Guaranteed Output Current
♦ 4MHz or 2MHz PWM Switching Frequency
♦ Tiny External Components: 1µH/2.2µF or
2.2µH/4.7µF
♦ 24µA Quiescent Current
♦ Factory Preset Outputs from 0.8V to 2.5V
♦ ±1% Initial Accuracy
♦ Low Output Ripple at All Loads
♦ Ultrasonic Skip Mode Down to 1mA Loads
♦ Ultra-Fast Line- and Load-Transient Response
♦ Fast Soft-Start Eliminates Inrush Current
MAX8640Y/MAX8640Z
500mA, 4MHz/2MHz Synchronous
Step-Down DC-DC Converters in SC70
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
19-3997; Rev 0; 5/06
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Ordering Information
PART*
PINPACKAGE
PKG
CODE
TOP
MARK
MAX8640YEXT08+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACQ
MAX8640YEXT11+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACR
MAX8640YEXT12+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACS
MAX8640YEXT13+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACG
MAX8640YEXT15+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ADD
MAX8640YEXT16+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ADB
MAX8640YEXT18+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACI
MAX8640YEXT19+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACH
MAX8640YEXT25+T 6 SC70-6 X6S-1
ACJ
GND
OUT
1
+
6IN
5 GND
LX
MAX8640Y
MAX8640Z
SC70
TOP VIEW
2
34
SHDN
L1
1μH OR 2.2μH
C2
2.2μF OR
4.7μF
C1
2.2μF
OUT
LX
GND
IN
SHDN
ON/OFF
MAX8640Y
MAX8640Z
INPUT
2.7V TO 4.9V
OUTPUT
0.8V TO 2.5V
UP TO 500mA
Typical Operating Circuit
Ordering Information continued and Selector Guide appears
at end of data sheet.
*Contact factory for availability of each version.
+Denotes lead-free package.
Note: All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C
operating temperature range.
MAX8640Y/MAX8640Z
500mA, 4MHz/2MHz Synchronous
Step-Down DC-DC Converters in SC70
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
IN to GND .................................................................-0.3V to +6V
LX, OUT, SHDN to GND ..............................-0.3V to (V
IN
+ 0.3V)
LX Current (Note 1) ........................................................0.8A
RMS
OUTPUT Short Circuit to GND ...................................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
6-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above +70°C)..............245mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN= 3.6V, SHDN = IN, TA= -40°C to +85°C, typical values are at TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Range V
IN
2.7 4.9 V
UVLO Threshold UVLO VIN rising, 100mV hysteresis 2.44 2.6 2.70 V
No load, no switching 24 48
TA = +25°C 0.01 0.1
Supply Current I
CC
SHDN = GND
T
A
= +85°C 0.1
µA
Output Voltage Range V
OUT
Factory preset 0.8 2.5 V
I
LOAD
= 0mA, TA = +25°C -1 0 +1
Output Voltage Accuracy
(Falling Edge)
I
LOAD
= 0mA, TA = -40°C to +85°C -2 +2
%
Output Load Regulation
(Voltage Positioning)
Equal to inductor DC resistance R
L
V/A
V
IH
VIN = 2.7V to 4.9V 1.4
SHDN Logic Input Level
V
IL
VIN = 2.7V to 4.9V 0.4
V
TA = +25°C 0.001 1
SHDN Logic Input Bias Current I
IH,IL
VIN = 4.9V,
SHDN = GND or IN
T
A
= +85°C 0.01
µA
Peak Current Limit I
LIMP
pFET switch 590 770 1400 mA
Valley Current Limit I
LIMN
nFET rectifier 450 650 1300 mA
Rectifier Off-Current Threshold I
LXOFF
nFET rectifier 10 40 70 mA
R
ONP
pFET switch, ILX = -40mA 0.6 1.2
On-Resistance
R
ONN
nFET rectifier, ILX = 40mA 0.35 0.7
Ω
TA = +25°C 0.1 1
LX Leakage Current I
LXLKG
V
IN
= 4.9V, LX = GND
to IN, SHDN = GND
T
A
= +85°C 1
µA
t
ON(MIN
95
Minimum On and Off Times
t
OFF(MIN
95
ns
Thermal Shutdown +160 °C
Thermal-Shutdown Hysteresis 20 °C
Note 1: LX has internal clamp diodes to IN and GND. Applications that forward bias these diodes should not exceed the IC’s package
power-dissipation limit.
Note 2: All devices are 100% production tested at T
A
= +25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by design.
MAX8640Y/MAX8640Z
500mA, 4MHz/2MHz Synchronous
Step-Down DC-DC Converters in SC70
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VIN= 3.6V, V
OUT
= 1.5V, MAX8640Z, L = Murata LQH32CN series, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT
1.8V OUTPUT
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
EFFICIENCY (%)
MAX8640Y/Z toc01
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MAX8640YEXT18
NO-LOAD SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
MAX8640Y/Z toc02
2.9 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.5 4.9
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
MAX8640ZEXT15
MAX8640YEXT18
SWITCHING FREQUENCY
vs. LOAD CURRENT
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX8640Y/Z toc03
0 100 200 300 400 500
0.1
1
10
MAX8640ZEXT15
MAX8640YEXT18
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENT
(VOLTAGE POSITIONING)
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
MAX8640Y/Z toc04
0 100 200 300 400 500
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
MAX8640ZEXT15
I
LX
V
LX
V
OUT
200mA/div
2V/div
20mV/div
(AC-COUPLED)
10μs/div
LIGHT-LOAD SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
(I
OUT
= 1mA)
MAX8640Y/Z toc05
I
LX
V
LX
V
OUT
200mA/div
2V/div
0V
0mA
20mV/div
(AC-COUPLED)
200ns/div
MEDIUM-LOAD SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
(I
OUT
= 40mA)
MAX8640Y/Z toc06
I
LX
V
LX
V
OUT
200mA/div
2V/div
0V
0mA
20mV/div
(AC-COUPLED)
200ns/div
HEAVY-LOAD SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
(I
OUT
= 300mA)
MAX8640Y/Z toc07