MAXIM MAX8550, MAX8551 Technical data

General Description
The MAX8550/MAX8551 integrate a synchronous-buck PWM controller to generate V
DDQ
, a sourcing and sinking LDO linear regulator to generate VTT, and a 10mA refer­ence output buffer to generate V
TTR
. The buck controller drives two external N-channel MOSFETs to generate out­put voltages down to 0.7V from a 2V to 28V input with out­put currents up to 15A. The LDO can sink or source up to
1.5A continuous and 3A peak current. Both the LDO out­put and the 10mA reference buffer output can be made to track the REFIN voltage. These features make the MAX8550/MAX8551 ideally suited for DDR memory appli­cations in desktops, notebooks, and graphic cards.
The PWM controller in the MAX8550/MAX8551 utilizes Maxim’s proprietary Quick-PWM™ architecture with pro­grammable switching frequencies of up to 600kHz. This control scheme handles wide input/output voltage ratios with ease and provides 100ns response to load tran­sients while maintaining high efficiency and a relatively constant switching frequency. The MAX8550 offers fully programmable UVP/OVP and skip-mode options ideal in portable applications. Skip mode allows for improved efficiency at lighter loads. The MAX8551, which is tar­geted towards desktop and graphic-card applications, does not offer the pulse-skip feature.
The VTT and VTTR outputs track to within 1% of V
REFIN
/ 2. The high bandwidth of this LDO regulator allows excel­lent transient response without the need for bulk capac­itors, thus reducing cost and size.
The buck controller and LDO regulators are provided with independent current limits. Adjustable lossless foldback current limit for the buck regulator is achieved by monitor­ing the drain-to-source voltage drop of the low-side MOS­FET. Additionally, overvoltage and undervoltage protection mechanisms are built in. Once the overcurrent condition is removed, the regulator is allowed to enter soft-start again. This helps minimize power dissipation during a short-circuit condition. The MAX8550/MAX8551 allow flexible sequencing and standby power manage­ment using the SHDNA, SHDNB, and STBY inputs.
Both the MAX8550 and MAX8551 are available in a small 5mm × 5mm, 28-pin thin QFN package.
Applications
DDR I and DDR II Memory Power Supplies Desktop Computers Notebooks and Desknotes Graphic Cards Game Consoles RAID Networking
Features
Buck Controller
Quick-PWM with 100ns Load-Step ResponseUp to 95% Efficiency2V to 28V Input Voltage Range1.8V/2.5V Fixed or 0.7V to 5.5V Adjustable OutputUp to 600kHz Selectable Switching FrequencyProgrammable Current Limit with Foldback
Capability
1.7ms Digital Soft-Start and Independent
Shutdown
Overvoltage/Undervoltage-Protection OptionPower-Good Window Comparator
LDO Section
Fully Integrated VTT and VTTR CapabilityVTT has ±3A Sourcing/Sinking CapabilityVTT and VTTR Outputs Track V
REFIN
/ 2
All-Ceramic Output-Capacitor Designs1.0V to 2.8V Input Voltage RangePower-Good Window Comparator
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for
Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
PART
TEMP RANGE
PIN-PACKAGE
MAX8550ETI
28 5mm × 5mm TQFN
MAX8550ETI+
28 5mm × 5mm TQFN
MAX8551ETI
28 5mm × 5mm TQFN
Ordering Information
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
MAX8550 MAX8551
5mm x 5mm Thin QFN
TOP VIEW
OVP/UVP (N.C. FOR
MAX8551)
TON
REF
ILIM POK1 POK2 STBY
SHDNB
SHDNA
AV
DD
SKIP
(TP1 FOR
M
AX8551)
GND
PGND1
V
DD
DL BST LX DH V
IN
OUT FB
REFIN
VTTI
VTT
PGND2
VTTR
VTTS
SS
Pin Configuration
19-3173; Rev 2; 9/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
Quick-PWM is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
+Denotes lead-free package.
查询MAX8550ETI供应商查询MAX8550ETI供应商
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNITS
MAIN PWM CONTROLLER
V
IN
228
Input Voltage Range
4.5 5.5
V
Output Adjust Range V
OUT
0.7 5.5 V
FB = OUT
0.7
FB = GND
2.5
Output Voltage Accuracy (Note 2)
FB = V
DD
1.8
V
Soft-Start Ramp Time t
SS
Rising edge of SHDNA to full current limit 1.7 ms
TON = GND (600kHz)
219
TON = REF (450kHz)
273 389
On-Time t
ON
VIN = 15V, V
OUT
= 1.5V
(Note 3)
571
ns
Minimum Off-Time
(Note 3)
450 ns
VIN Quiescent Supply Current I
IN
25 40 µA
VIN Shutdown Supply Current SHDNA = SHDNB = GND 1 5 µA
All on (PWM, VTT, and VTTR on) 2.5 5 SHDNA = GND (only VTT and VTTR on) 2 4 STBY = AVDD (only VTTR and PWM on) 1 2
AVDD Quiescent Supply Current I
AVDD
SHDNB = GND (only PWM on) 0.5 1
mA
AVDD + VDD Shutdown Supply Current
SHDNA = SHDNB = GND 2 10 µA Rising edge of V
IN
4.1
4.4 V
AVDD Undervoltage-Lockout Threshold
Hysteresis 50 mV
VDD Quiescent Supply Current I
VDD
Set VFB = 0.8V 1 5 µA
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN= +15V, VDD= AVDD= V
SHDNA
= V
SHDNB
= V
BST
= V
ILIM
= 5V, V
OUT
= V
REFIN
= V
VTTI
= 2.5V, UVP/OVP = STBY = FB = SKIP
= GND, PGND1 = PGND2 = LX = GND, TON = OPEN, V
VTTS
= V
VTT
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VINto GND .............................................................-0.3V to +30V
V
DD, AVDD
, VTTI to GND.........................................-0.3V to +6V
SHDNA, SHDNB, REFIN to GND..............................-0.3V to +6V
SS, POK1, POK2, SKIP, ILIM, FB to GND................-0.3V to +6V
STBY, TON, REF, UVP/OVP to GND........-0.3V to (AV
DD
+ 0.3V)
OUT, VTTR to GND..................................-0.3V to (AV
DD
+ 0.3V)
DL to PGND1..............................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
DH to LX....................................................-0.3V to (V
BST
+ 0.3V)
LX to BST..................................................................-6V to +0.3V
LX to GND .................................................................-2V to +30V
VTT to GND...............................................-0.3V to (V
VTTI
+ 0.3V)
VTTS to GND............................................-0.3V to (AV
DD
+ 0.3V)
PGND1, PGND2 to GND.......................................-0.3V to +0.3V
REF Short Circuit to GND...........................................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C) 28-Pin 5mm x 5mm TQFN (derate 35.7mW/°C
above +70°C).................................................................2.86W
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +165°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°C
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX
VDD, AV
t
OFF_MIN
DD
0.693
2.47
1.78
TON = OPEN (300kHz) 316 352 TON = AVDD (200kHz) 461 516
170 194 213 243
200 300
4.25
0.707
2.53
1.82
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for
Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
REFERENCE
Reference Voltage V
REF
AVDD = 4.5V to 5.5V; I
REF
= 0
2
V
Reference Load Regulation I
REF
= 0 to 50µA
V
V
REF
rising
V
REF Undervoltage Lockout
Hysteresis
mV
FAULT DETECTION
OVP Trip Threshold
UVP/OVP = AVDD (Note 4)
120 %
UVP Trip Threshold (Referred to Nominal V
OUT
)
65 70 75 %
Lower level, falling edge, 1% hysteresis 87 90 93
POK1 Trip Threshold (Referred to Nominal V
OUT
)
Upper level, rising edge, 1% hysteresis
113
%
Lower level, falling edge, 1% hysteresis
90
POK2 Trip Threshold (Referred to Nominal V
VTTS
and V
VTTR
)
Upper level, rising edge, 1% hysteresis
%
UVP Blanking Time From rising edge of SHDNA 10 20 40 ms OVP, UVP, POK_ Propagation
Delay
OVP not applicable in MAX8551 10 µs
POK_ Output Low Voltage I
SINK
= 4mA 0.3 V
POK_ Leakage Current V
POK_
= 5.5V, VFB = 0.8V, V
VTTS
= 1.3V 1 µA
ILIM Adjustment Range V
ILIM
V
ILIM Input Leakage Current 0.1 µA Current-Limit Threshold (Fixed)
PGND1 to LX
45 50 55 mV
Current-Limit Threshold (Adjustable) PGND1 to LX
V
ILIM
= 2V
235 mV
Current-Limit Threshold (Negative Direction) PGND1 to LX
SKIP = AV
DD
(Note 4) -75 -60 -45 mV
Current-Limit Threshold (Negative Direction) PGND1 to LX
SKIP = AV
DD
, V
ILIM
= 2V (Note 4)
mV
Zero-Crossing Detection Threshold PGND1 to LX
3mV
Thermal-Shutdown Threshold
°C
Thermal-Shutdown Hysteresis 15 °C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VIN= +15V, VDD= AVDD= V
SHDNA
= V
SHDNB
= V
BST
= V
ILIM
= 5V, V
OUT
= V
REFIN
= V
VTTI
= 2.5V, UVP/OVP = STBY = FB = SKIP
= GND, PGND1 = PGND2 = LX = GND, TON = OPEN, V
VTTS
= V
VTT
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
(Referred to Nominal V
OUT
)
1.98
1.93 300
112 116
107 110
87.5
107.5 110 112.5
2.02
0.01
92.5
0.25 2.00
170 200
-250
+160
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
MOSFET DRIVERS
DH Gate-Driver On-Resistance V
BST
- VLX = 5V 1 4
DL Gate-Driver On-Resistance in High State
14
DL Gate-Driver On-Resistance in Low State
0.5 3
DH falling to DL rising 30
Dead Time (Additional to Adaptive Delay)
DL falling to DH rising 30
ns
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
Rising edge
1.7
V
Logic Input Threshold (SHDN_, STBY, SKIP (Note 4))
Hysteresis
mV
Logic Input Current (SHDN_, STBY, SKIP (Note 4))
-1 +1 µA
Low (2.5V output)
Dual-Mode™ Input Logic Levels (FB)
High (1.8V output) 2.1
V
Input Bias Current (FB)
µA
High
AV
DD
-
0.4 Floating REF
Four-Level Input Logic Levels (TON, OVP/UVP (Note 4))
Low 0.5
V
Logic Input Current (TON, OVP/UVP (Note 4))
-3 +3 µA
FB = GND 90
350
FB = AV
DD
70
270OUT Input Resistance
FB adjustable mode
k
OUT Discharge-Mode On-Resistance
(Note 4) 10 25
DL Turn-On Level During Discharge Mode (Measured at OUT)
(Note 4) 0.3 V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VIN= +15V, VDD= AVDD= V
SHDNA
= V
SHDNB
= V
BST
= V
ILIM
= 5V, V
OUT
= V
REFIN
= V
VTTI
= 2.5V, UVP/OVP = STBY = FB = SKIP
= GND, PGND1 = PGND2 = LX = GND, TON = OPEN, V
VTTS
= V
VTT
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Dual Mode is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
1.20 225
-0.1 +0.1
3.15 3.85
1.65 2.35
175 135
400 800 1600
2.20
0.05
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for
Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Note 1: Specifications to -40°C are guaranteed by design, not production tested. Note 2: When the inductor is in continuous conduction, the output voltage has a DC regulation level higher than the error-compara-
tor threshold by 50% of the ripple. In discontinuous conduction, the output voltage has a DC regulation level higher than the trip level by approximately 1.5% due to slope compensation.
Note 3: On-time and off-time specifications are measured from 50% point to 50% point at the DH pin with LX = GND, V
BST
= 5V,
and a 250pF capacitor connected from DH to LX. Actual in-circuit times may differ due to MOSFET switching speeds.
Note 4: Not applicable to the MAX8551.
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNITS
LINEAR REGULATORS (VTTR AND VTT)
VTTI Input Voltage Range V
VTTI
1 2.8 V
VTTI Supply Current I
VTTI
I
VTT
= I
VTTR
= 0
1mA VTTI Shutdown Current SHDNA = SHDNB = GND 10 µA REFIN Input Impedance V
REFIN
= 2.5V 12 20 30 k
REFIN Range V
REFIN
1
V
V
REFIN
rising 0.7 0.9 V
REFIN Lockout Threshold
Hysteresis 75 mV
Soft-Start Charge Current I
SS
VSS = 0 4 µA
VTT Internal MOSFET High-Side On-Resistance
I
VTT
= -100mA, V
VTTI
= 1.5V,
AV
DD
= 4.5V
0.3
VTT Internal MOSFET Low-Side On-Resistance
I
VTT
= 100mA, AVDD = 4.5V 0.3
VTT Output Accuracy (Referred to V
REFIN
/ 2)
V
REFIN
= 1.5V or 2.5V, I
VTT
= 1mA -1 +1 %
V
REFIN
= 2.5V, I
VTT
= 0 to ±1.5A 1
VTT Load Regulation
V
REFIN
= 1.5V, I
VTT
= 0 to ±1A 1
%
VTT Current Limit VTT = 0 or VTTI ±3 ±5
A
VTTS Input Current I
VTTS
V
VTTS
= 1.5V, VTT open
A
VTTR Output Error (Referred to V
REFIN
/ 2)
V
REFIN
= 1.5V or 2.5V, I
VTTR
= 0 -1 +1 %
VTTR Current Limit V
VTTR
= 0 or V
VTTI
mA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VIN= +15V, VDD= AVDD= V
SHDNA
= V
SHDNB
= V
BST
= V
ILIM
= 5V, V
OUT
= V
REFIN
= V
VTTI
= 2.5V, UVP/OVP = STBY = FB = SKIP
= GND, PGND1 = PGND2 = LX = GND, TON = OPEN, V
VTTS
= V
VTT
, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX
<0.1
2.8
±6.5
0.1
±23 ±40 ±60
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V
VIN
= 12V, V
OUT
= 2.5V, TON = GND, SKIP = AVDD, circuit of Figure 8, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT
(TON = GND)
MAX8550/51 toc01
I
LOAD
(A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
1010.1
60
70
80
90
100
50
10
20
30
40
0
0.01 100
fSW = 600kHz
V
OUT
= 2.5V
V
OUT
= 1.8V
V
OUT
= 1.5V
SKIP = GND SKIP = AV
DD
EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT
(TON = OPEN)
MAX8550/51 toc02
I
LOAD
(A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
1010.1
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
0.01 100
fSW = 300kHz
V
OUT
= 2.5V
V
OUT
= 1.8V
V
OUT
= 1.5V
SKIP = GND SKIP = AV
DD
SWITCHING FREQUENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT
(TON = GND)
MAX8550/51 toc03
I
LOAD
(A)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
11108 92 3 4 5 6 71
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
0
012
SKIP = GND SKIP = AV
DD
SWITCHING FREQUENCY vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
(TON = GND)
MAX8550/51 toc04
VIN (V)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
262420 228 10 12 14 16 186
420
440
460
480
500
540 520
560
580
600
620
640
660
680
700
400
428
I
LOAD
= 12A
I
LOAD
= 0A
SWITCHING FREQUENCY vs. TEMPERATURE
(TON = GND)
MAX8550/51 toc05
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
80655035205-10-25
650
660
670
680
690
700
600
640 630 620 610
-40
I
LOAD
= 12A
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD CURRENT
MAX8550/51 toc06
I
LOAD
(A)
V
OUT
(V)
12106 842
2.495
2.500
2.505
2.510
2.515
2.520
2.525
2.530
2.535
2.540
2.490 014
VIN = 15V, TON = GND
SKIP = GND SKIP = AV
DD
VTT VOLTAGE
vs. VTT CURRENT
MAX8550/51 toc07
I
VTT
(A)
V
VTT
(V)
21-2 -1 0
1.21
1.22
1.23
1.24
1.25
1.26
1.27
1.28
1.20
-3 3
VTTR VOLTAGE
vs. VTTR CURRENT
MAX8550/51 toc08
I
VTTR
(mA)
V
VTTR
(V)
105-10 -5 0
1.21
1.22
1.23
1.24
1.25
1.26
1.27
1.28
1.20
-15 15
LINE REGULATION
(V
OUT
vs. VIN)
MAX8550/51 toc09
VIN (V)
V
OUT
(
V
)
262420 228 10 12 14 16 186
2.46
2.47
2.48
2.49
2.50
2.51
2.52
2.53
2.54
2.55
2.45 428
I
LOAD
= 0A
I
LOAD
= 12A
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for
Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
LOAD TRANSIENT (BUCK)
MAX8550/51 toc10
20µs/div
12A
V
OUT
100mV/div
VTT 100mV/div
VTTR 100mV/div
I
LOAD
10A/div
0.1A
I
VTT
= 1.5A, I
VTTR
= 15mA
LOAD TRANSIENT VTT (-1.5A TO +1.5A)
MAX8550/51 toc11
40µs/div
V
OUT
50mV/div
VTT 50mV/div
VTTR 50mV/div
I
VTT
2A/div
0A
I
LOAD
= 12A, I
VTTR
= 15mA
LOAD TRANSIENT VTT (-3A TO +3A)
MAX8550/51 toc12
40µs/div
V
OUT
50mV/div
VTT 50mV/div
VTTR 50mV/div
I
VTT
5A/div
0A
I
LOAD
= 12A, I
VTTR
= 15mA
POWER-UP WAVEFORMS
MAX8550/51 toc13
200µs/div
OUT 1V/div
VTT 2V/div
VTTR 1V/div
V
IN
10V/div
0V
0V
0V
0V
VDD = 5V, I
LOAD
= 12A, I
VTT
= 1.5A, I
VTTR
= 15mA
POWER-DOWN WAVEFORMS
MAX8550/51 toc14
200µs/div
OUT 1V/div
VTT 2V/div
VTTR 1V/div
V
IN
10V/div
0V
0V
0V
0V
VDD = 5V, I
LOAD
= 12A, I
VTT
= 1.5A, I
VTTR
= 15mA
V
DDQ
STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN INTO
HEAVY LOAD, DISCHARGE DISABLED
MAX8550/51 toc15
1ms/div
V
OUT
2V/div
VTT 1V/div
SHDNA + SHDNB 5V/div
POK1 5V/div
0V
0V
0V
0V
I
LOAD
= 12A,
I
VTT
= 1.5A
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V
VIN
= 12V, V
OUT
= 2.5V, TON = GND, SKIP = AVDD, circuit of Figure 8, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
V
DDQ
STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN INTO
LIGHT LOAD, DISCHARGE ENABLED
MAX8550/51 toc16
2ms/div
V
OUT
1V/div
VTT 1V/div
SHDNA + SHDNB 5V/div
POK1 5V/div
0V
0V
0V
0V
R
LOAD
= 10Ω,
R
VTT
= 20
VTT, VTTR STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN
MAX8550/51 toc17
200µs/div
VTT 1V/div
VTTR 1V/div
SHDNB 5V/div
POK2 5V/div
0V
0V
0V
0V
I
VTT
= 1.5A, I
VTTR
= 15mA
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
OVERVOLTAGE AND TURN-OFF
OF BUCK OUTPUT
MAX8550/51 toc18
20µs/div
V
OUT
2V/div
I
L
25A/div
DL 5V/div
DH 20V/div
0V
0V
0V
0A
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V
VIN
= 12V, V
OUT
= 2.5V, TON = GND, SKIP = AVDD, circuit of Figure 8, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
SHORT CIRCUIT AND
RECOVERY OF V
DDQ
MAX8550/51 toc19
400µs/div
V
OUT
2V/div
I
LOAD
10A/div
V
IN
10V/div
I
IN
2A/div
0A
0V
0A
0V
UVP DISABLED, FOLDBACK CURRENT LIMIT
SHORT CIRCUIT AND
RECOVERY OF V
DDQ
MAX8550/51 toc20
400µs/div
V
OUT
2V/div
I
LOAD
10A/div
V
IN
10V/div
I
IN
2A/div
0A
0V
0A
0V
UVP ENABLED
SHORT CIRCUIT OF VTT
MAX8550/51 toc21
400µs/div
VTT 1V/div
I
VTT
5A/div
0A
0V
MAX8550/MAX8551
Integrated DDR Power-Supply Solutions for
Desktops, Notebooks, and Graphic Cards
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Pin Description
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1TON
On-Time Selection-Control Input. This four-level logic input sets the nominal DH on-time. Connect to GND, REF, AV
DD
, or leave TON unconnected to select the following nominal switching frequencies:
TON = AV
DD
(200kHz) TON = OPEN (300kHz) TON = REF (450kHz) TON = GND (600kHz)
OVP/
UVP
Overvoltage/Undervoltage-Protection Control Input. This four-level logic input enables or disables the overvoltage and/or undervoltage protection. The overvoltage limit is 116% of the nominal output voltage. The undervoltage limit is 70% of the nominal output voltage. Discharge mode is enabled when OVP is also enabled. Connect the OVP/UVP pin to the following pins for the desired function: OVP/UVP = AV
DD
(Enable OVP and discharge mode, enable UVP.) OVP/UVP = OPEN (Enable OVP and discharge mode, disable UVP.) OVP/UVP = REF (Disable OVP and discharge mode, enable UVP.) OVP/UVP = GND (Disable OVP and discharge mode, disable UVP.)
2
N.C.
Do not connect; leave open.*
3 REF
+2.0V Reference Voltage Output. Bypass to GND with a 0.1µF (min) capacitor. REF can supply 50µA for external loads. Can be used for setting voltage for ILIM. REF turns off when SHDNA, SHDNB, and STBY are low.
4 ILIM
Valley Current-Limit Threshold Adjustment for Buck Regulator. The current-limit threshold across PGND and LX is 0.1 times the voltage at ILIM. Connect ILIM to a resistive divider, typically from REF to GND, to set the current-limit threshold between 25mV and 200mV. This corresponds to a 0.25V to 2V range at ILIM. Connect ILIM to AV
DD
to select the 50mV default current-limit threshold. See the Setting the
Current Limit section.
5 POK1
Buck Power-Good Open-Drain Output. POK1 is low when the buck output voltage is more than 10% above or below the normal regulation point or during soft-start. POK1 is high impedance when the output is in regulation and the soft-start circuit has terminated. POK1 is low in shutdown.
6 POK2
LDO Power-Good Open-Drain Output. In normal mode, POK2 is low when either VTTR or VTTS is more than 10% above or below the normal regulation point, which is typically REFIN / 2. In standby mode, POK2 responds only to the VTTR input. POK2 is low in shutdown, and when V
REFIN
is less than 0.8V.
7 STBY
Standby. Connect to high for low-quiescent mode where the VTT output is disabled, but the VTTR buffer is kept alive if SHDNB is high. POK2 takes input from only VTTR in this mode. PWM output can be on or off, depending on the state of SHDNA.
8SS
Soft-Start Control for VTT and VTTR. Connect a capacitor (C9 in the Typical Applications Circuit) from SS to ground (see the Soft-Start Capacitor Selection section). Leave SS open to disable soft-start. SS discharges to ground when SHDNB is low. See the POR, UVLO, and Soft-Start section.
9 VTTS
Sensing Pin for Termination Supply Output. Normally connected to VTT pin to allow accurate regulation to half the REFIN voltage. Connected to a resistive divider from VTT to GND to regulate VTT to higher than half the REFIN voltage.
10 VTTR Termination Reference Voltage. VTTR tracks V
REFIN
/ 2.
*The MAX8551 has no OVP or discharge-mode feature. Only UVP is available.
(MAX8550)
(MAX8551)
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