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General Description
The MAX7445 4-channel, buffered video reconstruction
filter is ideal for anti-aliasing and DAC-smoothing video
applications or wherever analog video is reconstructed
from a digital data stream (such as cable/satellite/terrestrial set-top boxes, DVD players, hard-disk recorders
(HDRs), and personal video recorders (PVRs)). This
device operates from a single +5V supply and has a
flat passband out to 5MHz with a stopband attenuation
of 43dB at 27MHz. This makes it ideal for use with
NTSC, PAL, and standard-definition digital TV (SDTV)
video systems. Each output is capable of driving two
standard 150Ω video loads.
The MAX7445 has three modes of operation. Mode 1
processes CVBS and RGB video signals. Mode 2
processes CVBS, Y, and C signals, as well as a second
asynchronous CVBS video signal. Mode 3 processes
RGB and CVBS (asynchronous) video signals. An external pin adjusts the gain of the video buffer to either +6dB,
+9.5dB, or +12dB to accommodate video-encoder DAC
output signals of <1V. High-frequency boost circuitry provides picture sharpness with +1.2dB of gain boost without degradation in the stopband. The output video drivers
can be disabled with an external pin.
The MAX7445 is available in a 14-pin TSSOP package
with an exposed pad, and is specified over the -40°C to
+85°C extended temperature range.
Applications
Set-Top Boxes/HDRs DVD Players
Game Consoles Digital VCRs
Desktop Video Editors
Features
♦ 4-Channel Filter and Buffer for CVBS, RGB, or Y/C
Video Signals
♦ Filter Response Ideal for NTSC, PAL, and
Interlaced SDTV Video Signals
♦ 43dB (typ) Stopband Attenuation at 27MHz
♦ ±0.75dB (max) Passband Ripple Out to 5MHz
♦ Blanking Level Voltage on Cable <1V
♦ Each Channel Drives Two 150Ω Video Loads
♦ +5V Single-Supply Voltage
♦ Selectable Gain: +6dB, +9.5dB, and +12dB
♦ Small 14-Pin TSSOP Package
MAX7445
4-Channel Video Reconstruction Filter
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Functional Diagram
Ordering Information
19-2948; Rev 0; 8/03
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
*EP = Exposed pad.
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX7445EUD -40°C to +85°C 14 TSSOP-EP*
ENCODER
0.1µF
INA
D/A
0.1µF
D/A
0.1µF
D/A
SELECT
0.1µF
D/A
LOWPASS
FILTER
INB
LOWPASS
FILTER
INC
LOWPASS
FILTER
IND
LOWPASS
FILTER
V
SYNC
DETECTOR
SYNC
DETECTOR
GND
CC
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
75Ω
MAX7445
DISABLE
OUTA
OUTB
OUTC
OUTD
GAIN
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
75Ω
*
*OPTIONAL CAPACITORS
MAX7445
4-Channel Video Reconstruction Filter
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +5V ±5%, CL= 0 to 20pF, RL= 75Ω to GND for DC-coupled load, RL= 75Ω to VCC/ 2 for AC-coupled load, C
IN_
= 0.1µF,
GAIN = GND (+6dB) or V
CC
(+9.5dB), TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V, TA= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCCto GND ...........................................................................+6V
All Other Pins to GND.................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Maximum Current into Any Pin Except V
CC
and GND .....±50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
TSSOP-EP (derate 20.8mW/°C above +70°C)...........1667mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Passband Response
Stopband Attenuation A
Differential Gain dG
Differential Phase dθ
Signal-to-Noise Ratio SNR
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
f = 100kHz to 5MHz,
relative to 100kHz
f ≥ 27MHz 39 43 dB
SB
5-step modulated
staircase
5-step modulated
staircase
Peak signal (2V
RMS noise,
f = 100Hz to 50MHz
P-P
Channel without
boost (see Table 2)
Channel with boost
(see Table 2)
Gain = +6dB,
+9.5dB
Gain = +12dB 0.25 0.90
Gain = +6dB,
+9.5dB
Gain = +12dB 0.15 0.60
) to
Gain = +6dB,
+9.5dB, +12dB
-0.75 +0.15 +0.75
+0.9 +1.2 +1.5
0.15 0.50
0.15 0.50
69 75 dB
dB
%
Degrees
Channel without
Group Delay Deviation
Line-Time Distortion H
Field-Time Distortion V
Clamp Settling Time t
Output DC Clamp Level
Low-Frequency Gain Accuracy A
Low-Frequency Gain Matching A
∆t
DIST
DIST
CLAMP
V ( M ATC H )
Deviation from 100kHz
g
to 4.1MHz
18µs, 100 IRE bar 0.3 %
130 lines, 18µs, 100 IRE bar 0.5 %
To ±1% 100 Lines
SELECT = GND
SELECT = V
SELECT = floating
f = 100kHz, relative to a gain of +6dB -3 +3 %
V
Low-frequency channel-to-channel matching,
f = 100kHz
CC
boost (see Table 2)
Channel with boost
(see Table 2)
Channel A 0.6 0.9 1.1
Channels B, C, D 1.1 1.5 1.8
Channels A, B, D 0.6 0.9 1.1
Channel C 1.25 1.6 1.95
Channels A, D 0.6 0.9 1.1
Channels B, C 1.1 1.5 1.8
11 20
17 30
ns
V
4%
MAX7445
4-Channel Video Reconstruction Filter
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= +5V ±5%, CL= 0 to 20pF, RL= 75Ω to GND for DC-coupled load, RL= 75Ω to VCC/ 2 for AC-coupled load, C
IN_
= 0.1µF,
GAIN = GND (+6dB) or V
CC
(+9.5dB), TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V, TA= +25°C.)
Group Delay Matching
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk X
Output Short-Circuit Current I
Input Leakage Current I
Input Dynamic Swing for Gain
of +6dB
SUPPLY
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR V
DISABLE
Output Impedance During
Disable
D i sab l e Log i c- Inp ut H i g h V ol tag eV
D i sab l e Log i c- Inp ut Low V ol tag eV
Disable Logic Input Current I
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
t
g(MATCH)
Z
DISABLEVIL
TALK
SC
IN
CC
CC
DISABLE
IH
IL
Low-frequency channel-to-channel matching,
f = 100kHz
f = 100kHz to 3.58MHz 60 dB
OUT_ shorted to GND or V
SELECT = GND
SELECT = V
SELECT = floating
No load 100 140 mA
IN
At 5MHz 2 kΩ
2ns
CC
Channel A 1.2
Channels B, C, D 0.9
CC
= 100mV
= 0V (sink), VIH = VCC (source) ±10 µA
, f = 0 to 3.5MHz 40 dB
P-P
Channels A, B, D 1.2
Channel C 0.9
Channels A, D 1.2
Channels B, C 0.9
4.75 5.25 V
2.0 V
70 mA
10 µA
0.8 V
V
P-P