For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
General Description
The MAX7034 fully integrated low-power CMOS superheterodyne receiver is ideal for receiving amplitudeshift-keyed (ASK) data in the 300MHz to 450MHz
frequency range (including the popular 315MHz and
433.92MHz frequencies). The receiver has an RF sensitivity of -114dBm. With few external components and a
low-current power-down mode, it is ideal for cost-sensitive and power-sensitive applications typical in the
automotive and consumer markets. The MAX7034 consists of a low-noise amplifier (LNA), a fully differential
image-rejection mixer, an on-chip phase-locked loop
(PLL) with integrated voltage-controlled oscillator
(VCO), a 10.7MHz IF limiting amplifier stage with
received-signal-strength indicator (RSSI), and analog
baseband data-recovery circuitry.
The MAX7034 is available in a 28-pin (9.7mm x 4.4mm)
TSSOP package and is specified over the automotive
(-40°C to +125°C) temperature range.
Features
o Optimized for 315MHz or 433.92MHz Band
o Operates from Single +5.0V Supply
o Selectable Image-Rejection Center Frequency
o Selectable x64 or x32 fLO/f
XTAL
Ratio
o Low (< 6.7mA) Operating Supply Current
o < 3.0µA Low-Current Power-Down Mode for
Efficient Power Cycling
o 250µs Startup Time
o Built-In 44dB RF Image Rejection
o Excellent Receive Sensitivity Over Temperature
o -40°C to +125°C Operation
MAX7034
315MHz/434MHz ASK Superheterodyne
Receiver
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
Applications
19-3109; Rev 2; 5/11
/V denotes an automotive qualified part.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
T = Tape and reel.
Typical Application Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
Automotive Remote
Keyless Entry
Security Systems
Garage Door Openers
Home Automation
Remote Controls
Local Telemetry
Wireless Sensors
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX7034AUI/V+T -40°C to +125°C 28 TSSOP
TOP VIEW
XTAL1
AVDD
LNAIN
LNASRC
AGND
LNAOUT
AVDD
MIXIN1
MIXIN2
AGND
IRSEL
MIXOUT
DGND
DVDD
+
1
2
3
4
5
MAX7034
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TSSOP
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
XTAL2
SHDN
PDOUT
DATAOUT
V
DD5
DSP
DFFB
OPP
DSN
DFO
IFIN2
IFIN1
XTALSEL
EN_REG
MAX7034
315MHz/434MHz ASK Superheterodyne
Receiver
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(
Typical Application Circuit
, V
DD5
= +4.5V to +5.5V, no RF signal applied. TA= -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical val-
ues are at V
DD5
= +5.0V and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V
DD5
to AGND.......................................................-0.3V to +6.0V
AVDD to AGND .....................................................-0.3V to +4.0V
DVDD to DGND .....................................................-0.3V to +4.0V
AGND to DGND.....................................................-0.1V to +0.1V
IRSEL, DATAOUT, XTALSEL,
SHDN, EN_REG to AGND ....................-0.3V to (V
DD5
+ 0.3V)
All Other Pins to AGND ..........................-0.3V to (V
DVDD
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
28-Pin TSSOP (derate 12.8mW/°C above +70°C) ..1025.6mW
Operating Temperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow) .......................................+260°C
Supply Voltage V
Supply Current I
Shutdown Supply Current I
Input-Voltage Low V
Input-Voltage High V
Input Logic Current High I
Image-Reject Select Voltage
(Note 2)
DATAOUT Output-Voltage Low V
DATAOUT Output-Voltage High V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DD5
DD
SHDN
IH
OL
OH
+5.0V nominal supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
fRF = 315MHz 6.7 8.2
fRF = 434MHz 7.2 8.7
V
= V
IRSEL
IRSEL
IRSEL
D V DD
= V
= 0V 0.4
/2 1.1
D V DD
V
IL
IH
V
= V
SHDN
V
SHDN
EN_REG, SHDN
XTALSEL
fRF = 434MHz, V
fRF = 375MHz, V
f
RF
I
SINK
I
SOURCE
DD5
= 0V 3 8 µA
= 315MHz, V
= 10µA 0.125 V
= 10µA
V
DD5
0.4
D V DD
0.4
D V DD
0.4
-
-
15 µA
-
V
V
-
D D 5
0.125
0.4 V
-
D V DD
1.5
mA
V
V
V
MAX7034
315MHz/434MHz ASK Superheterodyne
Receiver
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(
Typical Application Circuit
, V
DD5
= +4.5V to +5.5V, all RF inputs are referenced to 50Ω, fRF= 433.92MHz, TA= -40°C to +125°C,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
DD5
= +5.0V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Startup Time t
Receiver Input Frequency Range f
Maximum Receiver Input Level 0 dBm
Sensitivity at TA = +25oC (Note 3)
Sensitivity at TA = +125°C
(Note 3)
Maximum Data Rate
LNA/MIXER
LNA/Mixer Voltage Gain (Note 4) 330Ω IF filter load 45 dB
LNA/Mixer Input-Referred 1dB
Compression Point
Mixer Output Impedance Z
Mixer Image Rejection
INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY (IF)
Input Impedance Z
Operating Frequency f
3dB Bandwidth 10 MHz
RSSI Linearity ±0.5 dB
RSSI Dynamic Range 80 dB
RSSI Level
ON
RF
OUT_MIX
IN_IF
IF
Time for valid signal detection after V
= V
. Does not include baseband filter
DD5
settling.
+25°C, 315MHz -114
+25°C, 434MHz -113
+125°C, 315MHz -113
+125°C, 434MHz -110
Manchester coded 33
NRZ coded 66
fRF = 434MHz, V
fRF = 375MHz, V
= 315MHz, V
f
RF
Bandpass response 10.7 MHz
P
< -120dBm 1.15
RFIN
P
> -40dBm 2.2
RFIN
= V
IRSEL
IRSEL
IRSEL
DVDD
= V
DVDD
= 0V 44
SHDN
250 µs
300 450 MHz
-50 dBm
330 Ω
42
/2 44
330 Ω
dBm
dBm
kbps
dB
V
MAX7034
315MHz/434MHz ASK Superheterodyne
Receiver
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Note 1: 100% tested at TA= +125°C. Guaranteed by design and characterization over entire temperature range.
Note 2: IRSEL is internally set to 375MHz IR mode. It can be left open when the 375MHz image-rejection setting is desired. Bypass
to AGND with a 1nF capacitor in a noisy environment.
Note 3: Peak power level. BER = 2 x 10
-3
, Manchester encoded, data rate = 4kbps, IF bandwidth = 280kHz.
Note 4: The voltage conversion gain is measured with the LNA input matching inductor and the LNA/Mixer resonator in place, and
does not include the IF filter insertion loss.
Note 5: Crystal oscillator frequency for other RF carrier frequency within the 300MHz to 450MHz range is (f
RF
- 10.7MHz)/64 for
XTALSEL = 0V, and (f
RF
- 10.7MHz)/32 for XTALSEL = V
DVDD
.
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(
Typical Application Circuit
, V
DD5
= +4.5V to +5.5V, all RF inputs are referenced to 50Ω, fRF= 433.92MHz, TA= -40°C to +125°C,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
DD5
= +5.0V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DATA FILTER
Maximum Bandwidth 50 kHz
DATA SLICER
Comparator Bandwidth 100 kHz
Output High Voltage V
Output Low Voltage 0V
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
Crystal Frequency (Note 5) f
Crystal Tolerance 50 ppm
Input Capacitance From each pin to ground 6.2 pF
Maximum Load Capacitance C
XTAL
LOAD
V
XTALSEL
V
XTALSEL
V
XTALSEL
V
XTALSEL
fRF = 433.92MHz
fRF = 315MHz
VDD5
= 0V 6.6128
= V
DVDD
= 0V 4.7547
= V
DVDD
13.2256
9.5094
10 pF
V
MHz
MAX7034
315MHz/434MHz ASK Superheterodyne
Receiver
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Typical Operating Characteristics
(
Typical Application Circuit
, V
DD5
= +5.0V, fRF= 433.92MHz, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
MAX7034 toc01
4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5
6.6
7.0
6.8
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
+105°C
+125°C
+85°C
+25°C
-40°C
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. RF FREQUENCY
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
MAX7034 toc02
250 300 350 400 450 500
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
+105°C
+125°C
+85°C
+25°C
-40°C
BIT-ERROR RATE
vs. PEAK RF INPUT POWER
PEAK RF INPUT POWER (dBm)
BIT-ERROR RATE (%)
MAX7034 toc03
-130 -125 -120 -115 -110
0.01
0.10
1.00
10.00
100.00
315MHz
433.92MHz
SENSITIVITY vs. TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SENSITIVITY (dBm)
MAX7034 toc04
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
-120
-118
-116
-114
-112
-110
-108
-106
-104
-102
433.92MHz
315MHz
RSSI vs. RF INPUT POWER
RF INPUT POWER (dBm)
RSSI (V)
MAX7034 toc05
-140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
IF BANDWIDTH = 280kHz
RSSI AND DELTA vs. IF INPUT POWER
IF INPUT POWER (dBm)
RSSI (V)
DELTA
MAX7034 toc06
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
-90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
RSSI
DELTA
LNA/MIXER VOLTAGE GAIN
vs. IF FREQUENCY
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
LNA/MIXER VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
MAX7034 toc07
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
UPPER SIDEBAND
LOWER SIDEBAND
49.7dB
IMAGE
REJECTION
IMAGE REJECTION vs. RF FREQUENCY
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
IMAGE REJECTION (dB)
MAX7034 toc08
280 300 320 340 360 380 400 420 440 460 480
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
fRF = 315MHz
fRF = 433.92MHz
IMAGE REJECTION vs. TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE (°C)
IMAGE REJECTION (dB)
MAX7034 toc09
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
433.92MHz
315MHz