MAXIM MAX6697 Technical data

General Description
The MAX6697 precision multichannel temperature sen­sor monitors its own temperature and the temperatures of up to six external diode-connected transistors. All temperature channels have programmable alert thresh­olds. Channels 1, 4, 5, and 6 also have programmable overtemperature thresholds. When the measured tem­perature of a channel exceeds the respective thresh­old, a status bit is set in one of the status registers. Two open-drain outputs, OVERT and ALERT, assert corre­sponding to these bits in the status register.
The 2-wire serial interface supports the standard system management bus (SMBus™) protocols: write byte, read byte, send byte, and receive byte for reading the tem­perature data and programming the alarm thresholds.
The MAX6697 is specified for an operating temperature range of -40°C to +125°C and is available in 20-pin QSOP and 20-pin TSSOP packages.
Applications
Desktop Computers
Notebook Computers
Workstations
Servers
Features
Six Thermal-Diode Inputs
Local Temperature Sensor
1°C Remote Temperature Accuracy (+60°C to
+100°C)
Temperature Monitoring Begins at POR for Fail-
Safe System Protection
ALERT and OVERT Outputs for Interrupts,
Throttling, and Shutdown
Small 20-Pin QSOP and 20-Pin TSSOP Packages
2-Wire SMBus Interface
MAX6697
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
GND
SMBCLK
SMBDATA
DXN2
DXP2
DXN1
DXP1
V
CC
NC1
NC2DXN4
DXP4
DXN3
DXP3
12
11
9
10
DXP6
DXN6DXN5
DXP5
MAX6697
ALERT
OVERT
2200pF
2200pF
2200pF
2200pF
2200pF
CPU
DXP
DXN
GPU
2200pF
DXN
DXP
0.1μF
TO SYSTEM SHUTDOWN
INTERRUPT TO μP
DATA
CLK
4.7kΩ EACH
+3.3V
Typical Application Circuit
19-3477; Rev 3; 5/09
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
SMBus is a trademark of Intel Corp.
*See the Slave Address section.
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX6697EP_ _ -40°C to +125°C
MAX6697UP_ _ -40°C to +125°C
20 QSOP
20 TSSOP
MAX6697
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCC, SCK, SDA, ALERT, OVERT to GND ................-0.3V to +6V
DXP_ to GND..............................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
DXN_ to GND ........................................................-0.3V to +0.8V
SDA, ALERT, OVERT Current .............................-1mA to +50mA
DXN Current .......................................................................±1mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C) 20-Pin QSOP
(derate 9.1mW/°C above +70°C) ......................727.3mW(E20-1)
20-Pin TSSOP
(derate 11.0mW/°C above +70°C)..................879.1mW(U20-2)
ESD Protection (all pins, Human Body Model) ................±2000V
Operating Temperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +3.0V to +5.5V, TA= -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage V
Standby Supply Current I
Operating Current I
Temperature Resolution
Remote Temperature Accuracy VCC = 3.3V
CC
SS
CC
SMBus static 30 µA
During conversion 500 1000 µA
Channel 1 only 11
Other diode channels 8
TA = T
TA = T
= +60°C to +100°C -1.0 +1.0
RJ
= 0°C to +125°C -3.0 +3.0
RJ
DXN_ grounded,
= TA = 0°C to +85°C
T
RJ
Local Temperature Accuracy VCC = 3.3V
TA = +60°C to +100°C -2.0 +2.0
T
= 0°C to +125°C -3.0 +3.0
A
Supply Sensitivity of Temperature Accuracy
Remote Channel 1 Conversion Time
Remote Channels 2 Through 6 Conversion Time
Remote-Diode Source Current I
t
CONV1
t
CONV_
RJ
Undervoltage-Lockout Threshold UVLO Falling edge of V
Resistance cancellation on 95 125 156
Resistance cancellation off 190 250 312
High level 80 100 120
Low level 8 10 12
disables ADC 2.30 2.80 2.95 V
CC
Undervoltage-Lockout Hysteresis 90 mV
Power-On Reset (POR) Threshold VCC falling edge 1.2 2.0 2.5 V
POR Threshold Hysteresis 90 mV
ALERT, OVERT
I
= 1mA 0.3
Output Low Voltage V
OL
SINK
I
= 6mA 0.5
SINK
Output Leakage Current A
3.0 5.5 V
±2.5
±0.2
95 125 156 ms
Bits
o
o
o
C/V
ms
µA
C
C
V
MAX6697
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= +3.0V to +5.5V, TA= -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Note 1: All parameters are tested at TA= +25°C. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design. Note 2: Timing specifications are guaranteed by design. Note 3: The serial interface resets when SCL is low for more than t
TIMEOUT
.
Note 4: A transition must internally provide at least a hold time to bridge the undefined region (300ns max) of SCL’s falling edge.
SMBus INTERFACE (SCL, SDA)
Logic-Input Low Voltage V
Logic-Input High Voltage V
Input Leakage Current -1 +1 µA
Output Low Voltage V
Input Capacitance C
SMBus-COMPATIBLE TIMING (Figures 3 and 4) (Note 2)
Serial Clock Frequency f
Bus Free Time Between STOP and START Condition
START Condition Setup Time
Repeat START Condition Setup Time
START Condition Hold Time t
STOP Condition Setup Time t
Clock Low Period t
Clock High Period t
Data Hold Time t
Data Setup Time t
Receive SCL/DSA Rise Time t
Receive SCL/SDA Fall Time t
Pulse Width of Spike Suppressed t
SMBus Timeout t
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
IL
IH
OL
IN
SCL
t
BUF
t
SU:STA
HD:STA
SU:STO
LOW
HIGH
HD:DAT
SU:DAT
R
F
SP
TIMEOUT
VCC = 3.0V 2.2 V
VCC = 5.0V 2.4 V
I
= 6mA 0.3 V
SINK
5pF
(Note 3) 400 kHz
f
= 100kHz 4.7
SCL
f
= 400kHz 1.6
SCL
f
= 100kHz 4.7
SCL
= 400kHz 0.6
f
SCL
90% of SCL to 90% of SDA, f
= 100kHz
SCL
90% of SCL to 90% of SDA, f
= 400kHz
SCL
0.6
0.6
10% of SDA to 90% of SCL 0.6 µs
90% of SCL to 90% of SDA, f
= 100kHz
SCL
90% of SCL to 90% of SDA, f
= 400kHz
SCL
10% to 10%, f
10% to 10%, f
= 100kHz 1.3
SCL
= 400kHz 1.3
SCL
4
0.6
90% to 90% 0.6 µs
f
= 100kHz 300
SCL
f
= 400kHz (Note 4) 900
SCL
f
= 100kHz 250
SCL
f
= 400kHz 100
SCL
f
= 100kHz 1
SCL
f
= 400kHz 0.3
SCL
050ns
SDA low period for interface reset 25 37 45 ms
0.8 V
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
ns
ns
µs
300 ns
MAX6697
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= 3.3V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
STANDBY SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX6697 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
STANDBY SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
5.34.84.3
3.8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
3.3
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX6697 toc02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
5.34.8
3.8 4.3
325
330
335
340
350
345
355
360
320
3.3
-4
-2
-3
0
-1
2
1
3
05025 75 100 125
REMOTE TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. REMOTE-DIODE TEMPERATURE
MAX6697 toc03
REMOTE-DIODE TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
0 25 50 75 100 125
LOCAL TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. DIE TEMPERATURE
MAX6697 toc04
DIE TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
REMOTE-DIODE TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. POWER-SUPPLY NOISE FREQUENCY
MAX6697 toc05
FREQUENCY (MHz)
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
-5
0.1 1
100mV
P-P
LOCAL TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. POWER-SUPPLY NOISE FREQUENCY
MAX6697 toc06
FREQUENCY (MHz)
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
0.10.01
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
-5
0.001 1
100mV
P-P
REMOTE TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. COMMON-MODE NOISE FREQUENCY
MAX6697 toc07
FREQUENCY (MHz)
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
10.10.01
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
-5
0.001 10
100mV
P-P
MAX6697
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
MAX6697
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= 3.3V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Pin Description
REMOTE TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. COMMON-MODE NOISE FREQUENCY
5
100mV
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
-3
-4
-5
0.001 10
P-P
10.10.01
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX6697 toc08
TEMPERATURE ERROR
vs. DXP-DXN CAPACITANCE
0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
-2.5
-3.0
-3.5
TEMPERATURE ERROR (°C)
-4.0
-4.5
-5.0 1 100
DXP-DXN CAPACITANCE (nF)
10
MAX6697 toc09
PIN NAME FUNCTION
Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Channel 1 Remote Diode. Connect to the anode
1 DXP1
of a remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Leave floating or connect to VCC if no remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP1 and DXN1 for noise filtering.
2 DXN1
Cathode Input for Channel 1 Remote Diode. Connect the cathode of the channel 1 remote-diode­connected transistor to DXN1.
Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Channel 2 Remote Diode. Connect to the anode
3 DXP2
of a remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Leave floating or connect to V remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP2 and DXN2 for noise filtering.
4 DXN2
Cathode Input for Channel 2 Remote Diode. Connect the cathode of the channel 2 remote-diode­connected transistor to DXN2.
Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Channel 3 Remote Diode. Connect to the anode
5 DXP3
of a remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Leave floating or connect to VCC if no remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP3 and DXN3 for noise filtering.
6 DXN3
Cathode Input for Channel 3 Remote Diode. Connect the cathode of the channel 1 remote-diode­connected transistor to DXN3.
Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Channel 4 Remote Diode. Connect to the anode
7 DXP4
of a remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Leave floating or connect to V remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP4 and DXN4 for noise filtering.
8 DXN4
Cathode Input for Channel 4 Remote Diode. Connect the cathode of the channel 1 remote-diode­connected transistor to DXN4.
if no
CC
if no
CC
MAX6697
Detailed Description
The MAX6697 is a precision multichannel temperature monitor that features one local and six remote tempera­ture-sensing channels with a programmable alert threshold for each temperature channel and a program­mable overtemperature threshold for channels 1, 4, 5, and 6 (see Figure 1). Communication with the MAX6697 is achieved through the SMBus serial interface and a dedicated alert pin. The alarm outputs, OVERT and ALERT, assert if the software-programmed temperature thresholds are exceeded. ALERT typically serves as an interrupt, while OVERT can be connected to a fan, sys­tem shutdown, or other thermal-management circuitry.
ADC Conversion Sequence
In the default conversion mode, the MAX6697 starts the conversion sequence by measuring the temperature on channel 1, followed by 2, 3, local channel, 4, 5, and 6. The conversion result for each active channel is stored in the corresponding temperature data register.
In some systems, one of the remote thermal diodes may be monitoring a location that experiences temperature changes that occur much more rapidly than in the other
channels. If faster temperature changes must be moni­tored in one of the temperature channels, the MAX6697 allows channel 1 to be monitored at a faster rate than the other channels. In this mode (set by writing a 1 to bit 4 of the configuration 1 register), measurements of channel 1 alternate with measurements of the other channels. The sequence becomes channel 1, channel 2, channel 1, channel 3, channel 1, etc. Note that the time required to measure all seven channels is consid­erably greater in this mode than in the default mode.
Low-Power Standby Mode
Standby mode reduces the supply current to less than 15µA by disabling the internal ADC. Enter standby by setting the STOP bit to 1 in the configuration 1 register. During standby, data is retained in memory, and the SMBus interface is active and listening for SMBus com­mands. The timeout is enabled if a start condition is rec­ognized on SMBus. Activity on the SMBus causes the supply current to increase. If a standby command is received while a conversion is in progress, the conver­sion cycle is interrupted, and the temperature registers are not updated. The previous data is not changed and remains available.
7-Channel Precision Temperature Monitor
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description (continued)
PIN NAME FUNCTION
Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Channel 5 Remote Diode. Connect to the anode
9 DXP5
of a remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Leave floating or connect to VCC if no remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP5 and DXN5 for noise filtering.
10 DXN5
11 DXN6
12 DXP6
13, 14 NC_ No Connect. Must be connected to ground.
15 OVERT
16 V
17 ALERT
18 SMBDATA SMBus Serial-Data Input/Output. Connect to a pullup resistor.
19 SMBCLK SMBus Serial-Clock Input. Connect to a pullup resistor.
20 GND Ground
CC
Cathode Input for Channel 5 Remote Diode. Connect the cathode of the channel 1 remote-diode­connected transistor to DXN5.
Cathode Input for Channel 6 Remote Diode. Connect the cathode of the channel 1 remote-diode­connected transistor to DXN6.
Combined Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Channel 6 Remote Diode. Connect to the anode of a remote-diode-connected temperature-sensing transistor. Leave floating or connect to V remote diode is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP6 and DXN6 for noise filtering.
Overtemperature Active-Low, Open-Drain Output. OVERT asserts low when the temperature of channels 1, 4, 5, and 6 exceeds the programmed threshold limit.
Supply Voltage Input. Bypass to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor. SMBus Alert (Interrupt), Active-Low, Open-Drain Output. ALERT asserts low when the temperature of
any channel exceeds the programmed ALERT threshold.
if no
CC
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