MAX6625/MAX6626
9-Bit/12-Bit Temperature Sensors with
I2C-Compatible Serial Interface in a SOT23
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drain, and the MAX6625R/MAX6626R output includes
an internal 35kΩ (typ) pullup resistor. Figure 6 shows
the OT alarm operation and reset details.
Fault Queue
A programmable fault queue on the MAX6625/
MAX6626 eliminates spurious alarm activity in noisy
environments. The queue sets the number of consecutive out-of-tolerance temperature readings that must
occur before the OT alarm output is toggled. An out-oftolerance reading is above T
HIGH
or below T
LOW
. The
fault queue depth defaults to one at power-up and may
be programmed to one, two, four, or six consecutive
conversions. Any time the conversion result is in tolerance, and OT is not asserted, the queue is cleared,
even if it contains some out-of-tolerance counts.
Additionally, the fault queue automatically clears at
power-up, in shutdown, or if a master writes to any of
the T
HIGH
, T
LOW
, or configuration registers. Whenever
the fault queue is cleared, OT is deasserted.
For example, the fault queue is set to four, two consecutive out-of-tolerance readings have occurred, and the
master writes to the T
LOW
register. The fault queue is
cleared and begins to look for four new consecutive
out-of-tolerance conversions.
Comparator Mode
In comparator mode, OT is asserted when the number
of consecutive conversions exceeding the value in the
T
HIGH
register is equal to the depth of the fault queue.
OT deasserts when the number of consecutive conversions less than the value in the T
LOW
register is equal
to the depth of the fault queue. T
HIGH
minus T
LOW
is
the effective hysteresis of the OT output.
For example, if T
HIGH
is set to +100°C, T
LOW
is set to
+80°C, and the fault queue depth is set to four, OT
does not assert until four consecutive conversions
exceed +100°C. Then, OT does not deassert until four
consecutive conversions are less than +80°C.
Comparator mode allows autonomous clearing of an OT
fault without the intervention of a master and is ideal to
use for driving a cooling fan (Figure 7).
Interrupt Mode
In interrupt mode, the MAX6625/MAX6626 look for a
T
HIGH
or a T
LOW
fault based on previous fault activity.
The OT pin asserts an alarm for an undertemperature
fault, as well as for an overtemperature fault, depending
on certain conditions. If the fault queue is cleared at
power-up, the IC looks for a T
HIGH
fault. After a T
HIGH
fault, the IC looks for a T
LOW
fault. After a T
LOW
fault,
the IC looks for a T
HIGH
fault, and it bounces back and
forth if properly deasserted each time. Once either fault
has occurred, it remains active indefinitely until
deasserted by a read of any register, and the device
then begins to look for a fault of the opposite type. Also,
if the fault queue is cleared, OT is deasserted and the
IC once again looks for a T
HIGH
fault. The activation of
any fault is subject to the depth of the fault queue.