Maxim MAX6575HZUT, MAX6575LZUT Datasheet

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General Description
The MAX6575L/H is a low-cost, low-current temperature sensor with a single-wire digital interface. It features accuracy of ±3°C at +25°C, ±4.5°C at +85°C, and ±5°C at +125°C. The MAX6575L/H is a monostable, externally triggered temperature sensor that allows a microproces­sor (µP) to interface with up to eight temperature sen­sors using a single control line. Temperatures are sensed by measuring the time delay between the falling edge of the external triggering pulse and the falling edge of the subsequent pulse delays reported from the devices. Different sensors on the same I/O line use dif­ferent timeout multipliers to avoid overlapping signals.
The MAX6575L/H features eight different timeout multi­pliers; these are selectable by using the two time-select pins on each device and choosing the “L” or “H” ver­sion. The “L” version provides four delay ranges less than 50ms. The “H” version provides four delay ranges greater than 50ms. The MAX6575L/H is available in a space-saving 6-pin SOT23 package.
Applications
Critical µP and µC Temperature Monitoring Portable Battery-Powered Equipment Cell Phones Battery Packs Hard Drives/Tape Drives Networking and Telecom Equipment Medical Equipment Automotive
Features
Simple Single-Wire Interface to µP or µCMultidrop up to Eight Sensors on One Wire±0.8°C Accuracy at +25°C (±3°C max)Operates from +2.7V to +5.5V Supply VoltageLow 150µA (typ) Supply CurrentStandard Operating Temperature Range:
-40°C to +125°C
Small 6-Pin SOT23 Package
MAX6575L/H
SOT Temperature Sensor with
Multidrop Single-Wire Digital Interface
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
19-1485; Rev 0; 4/99
PART
MAX6575LZUT -40°C to +125°C
TEMP. RANGE
PIN-
PACKAGE
6 SOT23
Ordering Information
Selector Guide
SOT
TOP MARK
AABG
MAX6575HZUT AABH-40°C to +125°C 6 SOT23
TIMEOUT MULTIPLIERS
(µs/°K)
MAX6575L 5, 20, 40, 80
MAX6575H 160, 320, 480, 640
PART
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
GND
TS0
TS1
I/O
0.1µF
0.1µF
V
DD
MAX6575L
CHIP #1 CHIP #8
10k
+2.7V TO +5.5V
GND
TS0
TS1
I/O
0.1µF
V
DD
MAX6575H
µP
I/O
GND
V
CC
V
CC
Typical Operating Circuit
MAX6575L/H
SOT Temperature Sensor with Multidrop Single-Wire Digital Interface
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +5.5V, TA= -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are specified at TA= +25°C and VDD= +5V, unless otherwise noted.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: See Temperature Accuracy histograms in
Typical Operating Characteristics
.
Note 2: Guaranteed by design. Not production tested. Note 3: Limit maximum start pulse at 1ms to avoid timing overlap. Note 4: If no reset pulse is applied.
Terminal Voltage (with respect to GND)
V
DD
........................................................................-0.3V to +6V
TS1, TS0..................................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
I/O..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V
Input/Output Current, All Pins...........................................±20mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
6-Pin SOT23 (derate 7.10mW/°C above +70°C)...........571mW
Operating Temperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°C
VDD= 5.5V
VDD> 2.7V, I
SINK
= 1.2mA
VDD> 4.5V, I
SINK
= 3.2mA
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1, TA= +25°C
CONDITIONS
V2.3V
IH
I/O Input Voltage High
V0.8V
IL
I/O Input Voltage Low
V
0.3
V
OL
I/O Output Voltage Low
0.4
2.3V
IH
Time-Select Pin Logic Levels V
0.8V
IL
ns500Glitch Immunity on I/O Input
ms520t
READY
Delay Time from Trigger to Ready (Note 4)
µs2.5t
START
Start Pulse (Note 3)
-7.5 ±1.1 +7.5
µA
150 250
I
DD
V2.7 5.5V
DD
VDDRange Supply Current
µs10t
SETUP
Setup Time
µs5Tt
L1-8
Output Pulse Low Time
5Tt
D1
°C
Temperature Sensor Error (Note 1)
-5.5 ±0.9 +5.5
-3.0 ±0.8 +3.0
-4.5 ±0.5 +4.5
-5.0 ±0.5 +5.0
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
TA= -20°C TA= 0°C TA= +25°C TA= +85°C TA= +125°C
Figure 1 ms4.6 16.0t
RESET
Reset Pulse Width (Note 2)
V
TS1
= GND, V
TS0
= GND
V
TS1
= GND, V
TS0
= V
DD
20Tt
D2
V
TS1
= VDD, V
TS0
= GND
MAX6575L, T (temp) in °K, Figure 1
40Tt
D3
Output Pulse Delay
V
TS1
= VDD, V
TS0
= V
DD
80Tt
D4
V
TS1
= GND, V
TS0
= GND 160Tt
D5
V
TS1
= GND, V
TS0
= V
DD
320Tt
D6
V
TS1
= VDD, V
TS0
= GND
MAX6575H, T (temp) in °K, Figure 1
480Tt
D7
V
TS1
= VDD, V
TS0
= V
DD
µs
640Tt
D8
TA= -40°C to +85°C TA= -40°C to +125°C 400
MAX6575L/H
SOT Temperature Sensor with
Multidrop Single-Wire Digital Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
0
10
5
15
20
25
30
35
-5 -3 -2-4 -1012345
TEMPERATURE ACCURACY
(T
A
= +25°C)
MAX6575 toc01
ACCURACY (°C)
PERCENTAGE OF PARTS SAMPLED (%)
SAMPLE SIZE = 200
0
15 10
5
20
25
30
35
40
-5 -3 -2-4 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
TEMPERATURE ACCURACY
(T
A
= +85°C)
MAX6575 toc02
ACCURACY (°C)
PERCENTAGE OF PARTS SAMPLED (%)
SAMPLE SIZE = 200
-1.0
-0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
-40 -10 5-25 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
ACCURACY vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX6576 toc3a
TEMPERATURE (°C)
ACCURACY (°C)
120
140
130
160
150
180
170
190
-40 -10 5 20-25 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX6575L/H-03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
+15°C/div
+100°C
+25°C
THERMAL STEP RESPONSE IN PERFLUORINATED FLUID
MAX6575L/H-04
5sec/div
MOUNTED ON 0.75 in.
2
OF 2oz. COPPER
+12.5°C/div
+100°C
+25°C
THERMAL STEP RESPONSE
IN STILL AIR
MAX6575L/H-05
20sec/div
MOUNTED ON 0.75 in.
2
OF 2oz. COPPER
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= +5V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Pin Description
Bidirectional Interface Pin. A time delay between when the part is initiated externally by pulling I/O low and when the part subsequently pulls I/O low, is proportional to absolute temperature (°K).
I/O6
Time-Select Pins. Set the time delay factor by connecting TS1 and TS0 to either VDDor GND. See Table 1.TS0, TS14, 5
No Connect. Connect pin to GND or leave open.N.C.3
GroundGND2
FUNCTIONPIN NAME
Positive Supply VoltageV
DD
1
MAX6575L/H
SOT Temperature Sensor with Multidrop Single-Wire Digital Interface
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________Detailed Description
The MAX6575L/H low-cost, low-current (150µA typ) temperature sensor is ideal for interfacing with micro­controllers or microprocessors. The MAX6575L/H is a monostable, externally triggered temperature sensor that uses a TempDelay conversion to communicate with a µP over a single I/O line. Time-select pins (TS1, TS0) permit the internal temperature-controlled oscilla­tor (TCO) to be scaled by four preset timeout multipli­ers, allowing eight separate temperature sensors to share one I/O line. Different sensors on the same I/O line will use different timeout multipliers to avoid over­lapping signals.
Operating the MAX6575L/H
Figure 1 illustrates the timing for the MAX6575L/H. When the device is powered up, it assumes a ready state where it awaits an external trigger at the I/O pin. The I/O pin of the MAX6575L/H has an open-drain out­put structure that requires a pull-up resistor to maintain the proper logic levels. Once the I/O pin is pulled low and then released, control of the I/O pin is transferred to the MAX6575L/H. The temperature conversion begins on the falling edge of the externally triggered pulse. The I/O line is pulled low at a later time. That time is determined by the device temperature and the Time Select pins (TS1, TS0). The I/O line remains low for 5Tµs, where T is the temperature in degrees Kelvin. The temperature of the device is represented by the edge­to-edge delay of the externally triggered pulse and the falling edge of the subsequent pulse originating from the device. The device can be manually reset by pulling the I/O line low for more than t
RESET
(16ms
max). The device will automatically reset after a maxi-
mum delay of 520ms, at which point it will again be in a ready state awaiting a start pulse.
Definition of Terms: t
RESET
: Time I/O must be externally pulled low to guar-
antee the MAX6575L/H is in a ready state awaiting external trigger. (Part will assume a ready state after 520ms without a reset pulse.)
t
SETUP
: Time I/O must be high prior to a start pulse.
t
START
: Trigger pulse which starts the on-chip timing
sequence on its falling edge.
tDx: Timing delay between the falling edge of the
start pulse and the falling edge initiated by
CHIP#x. tLx: I/O pulse low time (5Tµs). t
READY
: Time after falling edge of start pulse when the
MAX6575L/H will reset itself and await the next
external trigger. The temperature, in degrees Celsius, may be calculat-
ed as follows:
T(°C) = [tDx(µs) / timeout multiplier(µs/°K)] - 273.15°K
GND 5GND GND 20V
DD
V
DD
40GND
TIME-SELECT PINS
TS0TS1 MAX6575L
160
MAX6575H
320 480
V
DD
80 640V
DD
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
Table 1. Time-Select Pin Configuration
TIMEOUT MULTIPLIERS
(µs/°K)
t
L1
t
D2
CHIP# 1 RESPONSE
t
D3
APPLIED START
t
SETUP
t
t
START
RESET
PULSE
t
D1
t
L2
CHIP# 2 RESPONSE
t
D4
t
READY
t
L3
CHIP# 3 RESPONSE
t
L4
CHIP# 4 RESPONSE
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