Maxim MAX533BEEE, MAX533BCPE, MAX533AMJE, MAX533AEPE, MAX533AEEE Datasheet

...
19-1080; Rev 0; 6/96
2.7V, Low-Power, 8-Bit Quad DAC with Rail-to-Rail Output Buffers
_______________General Description
The MAX533 serial-input, voltage-output, 8-bit quad digital-to-analog converter (DAC) operates from a sin­gle +2.7V to +3.6V supply. Internal precision buffers swing rail to rail, and the reference input range includes both ground and the positive rail. The MAX533 features a 1µA shutdown mode.
The serial interface is double buffered: a 12-bit input shift register is followed by four 8-bit buffer registers and four 8-bit DAC registers. The 12-bit serial word consists of eight data bits and four control bits (for DAC selection and special programming commands). Both the input and DAC registers can be updated indepen­dently or simultaneously with a single software com­mand. Two additional asynchronous control pins, LDAC and CLR, provide simultaneous updating or clearing of the input and DAC registers.
The interface is compatible with SPI™, QSPI™ (CPOL = CPHA = 0 or CPOL = CPHA = 1), and Microwire™. A buffered data output allows daisy chaining of serial devices.
In addition to 16-pin DIP and CERDIP packages, the MAX533 is available in a 16-pin QSOP that occupies the same area as an 8-pin SO.
________________________Applications
Digital Gain and Offset Adjustments Programmable Attenuators Programmable Current Sources Portable Instruments
__________________Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
OUTB OUTA
REF
UPO
PDE
LDAC
CLR
DOUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MAX533
DIP/QSOP
16
OUTC
15
OUTD
14
AGND
13
VDD DGND
12 11
DIN
10
SCLK
9
CS
____________________________Features
+2.7V to +3.6V Single-Supply OperationUltra-Low Supply Current:
0.7mA while Operating 1µA in Shutdown Mode
Ultra-Small 16-Pin QSOP PackageGround to V
Reference Input Range
DD
Output Buffer Amplifiers Swing Rail to Rail10MHz Serial Interface, Compatible with SPI, QSPI
(CPOL = CPHA = 0 or CPOL = CPHA = 1), and Microwire
Double-Buffered Registers for Synchronous
Updating
Serial Data Output for Daisy ChainingPower-On Reset Clears Serial Interface and Sets
All Registers to Zero
Software ShutdownSoftware-Programmable Logic OutputAsynchronous Hardware Clear Resets All Internal
Registers to Zero
______________Ordering Information
PART
MAX533ACPE MAX533BCPE MAX533ACEE 0°C to +70°C MAX533BCEE 0°C to +70°C 16 QSOP MAX533BC/D 0°C to +70°C Dice* MAX533AEPE -40°C to +85°C 16 Plastic DIP MAX533BEPE -40°C to +85°C 16 Plastic DIP MAX533AEEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP MAX533BEEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP MAX533AMJE -55°C to +125°C 16 CERDIP** MAX533BMJE -55°C to +125°C 16 CERDIP**
*Dice are tested at TA= +25°C. **Contact factory for availability and processing to MIL-STD-883.
Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C
16 Plastic DIP 16 Plastic DIP 16 QSOP
INL
(LSB)
±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2
MAX533
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800
2.7V, Low-Power, 8-Bit Quad DAC with Rail-to-Rail Output Buffers
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VDDto DGND ..............................................................-0.3V, +6V
to AGND...............................................................-0.3V, +6V
V
DD
Digital Input Voltage to DGND ....................................-0.3V, +6V
Digital Output Voltage to DGND....................-0.3V, (V
AGND to DGND..................................................................±0.3V
REF................................................................-0.3V, (V
OUT_ ...........................................................................-0.3V, V
MAX533
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
DD
DD
+ 0.3V) + 0.3V)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, V Typical values are at V
STATIC ACCURACY
Integral Nonlinearity (Note 1)
Zero-Code-Error Supply Rejection
Zero-Code Temperature Coefficient
Full-Scale Error Supply Rejection
Full-Scale Temperature Coefficient
REFERENCE INPUTS
Input Voltage Range
DAC OUTPUTS
Output Voltage Range
= 2.5V, AGND = DGND = 0V, RL= 10k, CL= 100pF, TA= T
REF
= +3V and TA= +25°C.)
DD
MAX533A MAX533B Guaranteed monotonic (all codes) Code = 00 hex
Code = 00 hex, VDD= 2.7V to 3.6V
Code = 00 hex Code = FF hex mV±30Full-Scale Error Code = FF hex, VDD= 2.7V to 3.6V
Code = FF hex
(Note 2) (Note 3)
RL= open Code = FF hex, RLfrom 10kto
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) .........842mW
QSOP (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C).....................667mW
CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)..............800mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX533 _ C_ E..................................................0°C to +70°C
DD
MAX533 _ E_ E ...............................................-40°C to +85°C
MAX533 _ MJE .............................................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°C
to T
MIN
CONDITIONS
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
±1 ±2
DD
REF
Bits8Resolution LSBINL LSB±1.0DNLDifferential Nonlinearity (Note 1)
mV±20ZCEZero-Code Error
LSB1
µV/°C±10
LSB1
µV/°C±10
V0V k322 460 598Input Resistance pF10Input Capacitance dB-60Channel-to-Channel Isolation dB-70AC Feedthrough
V0V
LSB0.25Load Regulation
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
2.7V, Low-Power, 8-Bit Quad DAC with Rail-to-Rail Output Buffers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, V Typical values are at V
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input Current Input Capacitance
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Digital Feedthrough and Crosstalk
Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion Ratio
POWER SUPPLIES
Power-Supply Voltage Supply Current
= 2.5V, AGND = DGND = 0V, RL= 10k, CL= 100pF, TA= T
REF
= +3V and TA= +25°C.)
DD
CONDITIONS
V
IH
V
IL
IN
IN
OH OL
SINAD
DD
I
DD
VIN= 0V or V (Note 4)
I
SOURCE
I
SINK
CODE = FF hex To 1/2LSB, from code 00 to code FF hex
(Note 5)
VREF = 0V, code 00 to code FF hex (Note 6) Code 80 hex to code 7F hex
V
REF
code = FF hex V
REF
V
REF
MAX533C/E MAX533M
DD
= TBDmA
= 1.6mA
= 2.5Vp-p at 1kHz, VDD= 3V,
= 2.5Vp-p at 10kHz = 0.5Vp-p, 3dB bandwidth
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
DD
-70
-62
60Wideband Amplifier Noise
0.68 1.3
0.68 1.5
DD
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
µV
MAX533
V0.7V
V0.3V µA±1.0I pF10C
VVDD- 0.5V
V0.4V
V/µs0.6Voltage-Output Slew Rate
µs6Output Settling Time
nV-s5 nV-s50Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse
dB
kHz380Multiplying Bandwidth
RMS
V2.7 3.6V
mA
µA110Shutdown Current
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, V Typical values are at V
VDDRise to CS Fall Setup Time (Note 4)
LDAC Pulse Width Low
CS Rise to LDAC Fall Setup
Time (Note 7)
CLR Pulse Width Low
CS Pulse Width High
= 2.5V, AGND = DGND = 0V, C
REF
= +3V and TA= +25°C.)
DD
t
VDCS
t
LDAC
t
CLL
t
CLW
t
CSW
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M
= 100pF, TA= T
DOUT
CONDITIONS
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
40 20 50 25 40 50 40 20 50 25 90
100
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
50 60
µs
ns
ns
ns
ns
2.7V, Low-Power, 8-Bit Quad DAC with Rail-to-Rail Output Buffers
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, V Typical values are at V
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SERIAL-INTERFACE TIMING
SCLK Clock Frequency (Note 8) f
MAX533
SCLK Pulse Width High t
SCLK Pulse Width Low t
CS Fall to SCLK Rise Setup Time
SCLK Rise to CS Rise Hold Time
DIN to SCLK Rise to Setup Time t DIN to SCLK Rise to Hold Time t
SCLK Rise to DOUT Valid Propagation Delay (Note 9)
SCLK Fall to DOUT Valid Propagation Delay (Note 10)
SCLK Rise to CS Fall Delay
CS Rise to SCLK Rise Setup Time
= 2.5V, AGND = DGND = 0V, C
REF
= +3V and TA= +25°C.)
DD
CLK
CH
CL
t
CSS
t
CSH
DS
DH
t
DO1
t
DO2
t
CS0
t
CS1
MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M
MAX533C/E MAX533M
MAX533M
MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M MAX533C/E MAX533M
= 100pF, TA= T
DOUT
CONDITIONS
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
40 50 40 50 40 50
0 ns
40 50
0 ns
40 50 40 50
10
8.3
200MAX533C/E 230 210MAX533C/E 250
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Note 1: INL and DNL are measured with R Note 2: V Note 3: V
Note 4: Guaranteed by design, not production tested. Note 5: Output settling time is measured from the 50% point of the rising edge of CS to 1/2LSB of V Note 6: Digital crosstalk is defined as the glitch energy at any DAC output in response to a full-scale step change on any other
Note 7: If LDAC is activated prior to CS’s rising edge, it must stay low for t Note 8: When DOUT is not used. If DOUT is used, f Note 9: Serial data clocked out at SCLK’s rising edge (measured from 50% of the clock edge to 20% or 80% of V Note 10: Serial data clocked out at SCLK’s falling edge (measured from 50% of the clock edge to 20% or 80% of V
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
or equal to the maximum offset specification to code FF hex (full scale). See
= 2.5Vp-p, 10kHz. Channel-to-channel isolation is measured by setting one DAC’s code to FF hex and setting all
REF
other DAC’s codes to 00 hex.
= 2.5Vp-p, 10kHz. DAC code = 00 hex.
REF
DAC.
referenced to ground. Nonlinearity is measured from the first code that is greater than
L
max is 4MHz, due to the SCLK to DOUT propagation delay.
CLK
LDAC
DAC Linearity and Voltage Offset
’s final value.
OUT
or longer after CS goes high.
DD
DD
section.
).
).
2.7V, Low-Power, 8-Bit Quad DAC with Rail-to-Rail Output Buffers
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= +3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX533
MAX533
DAC ZERO-CODE OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.
1.50
1.25
1.00
0.75
0.50
0.25
DAC ZERO-CODE OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
DAC CODE = 00 HEX LOAD TO V
DD
VDD = V
= 3.0V
REF
0
0
12345
DAC OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
5
3
3
2
1
0
-55
TEMPERATURE
VDD = +5.0V 
VDD = +3.0V 
-35 -15 52545 TEMPERATURE (°C)
-30
-40
-50
THD + NOISE (dB)
-60
-70
VDD = V
0
_______________________________________________________________________________________
DAC FULL-SCALE OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.
5.0
MAX533-TOC1
4.5
4.0 
3.5
= 5.0V
REF
678
65 85
105
THD + NOISE AT DAC OUTPUT vs.
REFERENCE AMPLITUDE
VDD = +3.0V
= SINE WAVE
V
REF
CENTERED AT 1.2V DAC C0DE = FF HEX 80kHz LOWPASS FILTER
0.5 1.0 1.5
REFERENCE AMPLITUDE (V
3.0 
2.5
DAC FULL-SCALE OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.0
0
1000
MAX533-TOC4
800
600
400
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
200
0
V
REF
V
REF
0
= 20kHz
= 1kHz
p-p
125
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
VDD = V
DAC CODE = FF HEX LOAD TO GND
VDD = V
246810
DAC OUTPUT SOURCE CODE (mA)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V
ALL DAC CODES = FF HEX
ALL DAC CODES = 00 HEX
0.5 1.0 1.5 REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
MAX533-TOC7
2.0
)
1000
= 5.0V
REF
REF
= +3.0V)
DD
2.0
THD + NOISE (dB)
MAX533-TOC2
800
600
400
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
= 3.0V
2.5
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70 1 0.1 101 100
200
12
3.0
VDD = +3.0V V CENTERED AT 1.2V DAC CODE = FF HEX 500kHz LOWPASS FILTER
0
-55
1000
MAX533-TOC5
800
600
400
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
200
0
THD + NOISE AT DAC OUTPUT vs.
REFERENCE FREQUENCY
= SINE WAVE
REF
V
= 1V
REF
P-P
FREQUENCY (kHz)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
TEMPERATURE
DAC CODE = FF HEX
VDD = +5.0V
= +4.5V
V
REF
DAC CODE = 00 HEX
-35 -15 52545 TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V
ALL DAC CODES = FF HEX
ALL DAC CODES = 00 HEX
0
0.5 1.0 1.5
2.0
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
V
= 2V
REF
p-p
V
= 0.5V
REF
p-p
MAX533-TOC3
VDD = +3.0V
= +2.5V
V
REF
65 85
DD
3.0
2.5
3.5
MAX533-TOC8
105
= +5.0V)
4.0
4.5
125
MAX533-TOC6
5.0
5
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