General Description
The MAX5091 high-voltage linear regulator is designed
to operate from a +5V to +28V input voltage, and withstands up to 40V transients. The device consumes only
45µA of quiescent current at 100µA output current. The
MAX5091 delivers up to 100mA of output current with
low 50mV maximum dropout voltage. The MAX5091
provides an active-low open-drain microprocessor
RESET output. The reset timeout period is programmable and can be set with an external capacitor. The
MAX5091 includes an uncommitted comparator for
input voltage monitoring/power-fail indication. The
device is available with a fixed +5V (MAX5091A) or
+3.3V (MAX5091B) output. The MAX5091 is short-circuit protected and includes thermal shutdown.
The MAX5091 operates over the -40°C to +125°C automotive temperature range and is available in 8-pin,
thermally enhanced TDFN and SO-EP packages.
Applications
Features
♦ +5V to +28V Wide Operating Input Voltage Range
♦ Withstands 40V Input Voltage Transients
♦ Guaranteed 100mA Output Current
♦ 45µA Typical Quiescent Current at 100µA Output
Current
♦ Preset +5V (MAX5091A) or +3.3V (MAX5091B)
Output Voltage
♦ Stable with Only 10µF Output Capacitance
♦ RESET Output with Adjustable Timeout Period
♦ Uncommitted Comparator for Voltage
Monitoring/Power-Fail Indication
♦ Output Overload and Short-Circuit Protection
♦ Thermal Shutdown
♦ Available in 8-Pin TDFN (1.95W at T
A
= +70°C) and
8-Pin SO (1.5W at T
A
= +70°C)
♦ Operates Over -40°C to +125°C Automotive
Temperature Range
MAX5091
28V, 100mA, Low-Quiescent-Current LDO
with Reset and Power-Fail Input/Output
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Pin Configurations
Ordering Information
μC
RESET
CT
SI
+5V TO +28V
R
H
288kΩ
C
IN
10μF
C
CT
0.1μF
C
OUT
10μF
R
L
100kΩ
+5V (MAX5091A)/
+3.3V (MAX5091B)
100mA
SO
GND
EN
R
RES
10kΩ
V
OUT
RES
POWERFAIL
V
S
ON
OFF
V
IN
MAX5091
R
SO
10kΩ
Typical Application Circuit
19-0654; Rev 0; 11/06
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Note: All devices specified for -40°C to +125°C operating temperature range.
+Denotes lead-free package. *EP = Exposed paddle.
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
Automotive
Industrial
Home Security/Safety
Telecom/Networking
PART
MAX5091AATA+T 8 TDFN-8 5
MAX5091AASA+ 8 SO-EP* 5
MAX5091BATA+T 8 TDFN-8 3.3
MAX5091BASA+ 8 SO-EP* 3.3
PINPACKAGE
PRESET V
(V)
OUT
PKG
CODE
T833-2
S8E-14
T833-2
S8E-14
TOP
MARK
+APB
—
+APC
—
TOP VIEW
SO
V
OUT
8
+
134
V
S
(3mm x 3mm)
RES GND
7
MAX5091
EXPOSED PADDLE
2
EN CTSI
TDFN
65
MAX5091
28V, 100mA, Low-Quiescent-Current LDO
with Reset and Power-Fail Input/Output
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX5091A)
(VS= +14V, V
OUT
= 5V, EN unconnected, TA = TJ = -40°C to +125°C, C
IN
= 10µF, C
OUT
= 10µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical
specifications are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VSto GND ..............................................................-0.3V to +28V
V
S
to GND (t ≤ 1s) ..................................................-0.3V to +40V
V
OUT
to GND ..........................................................-0.3V to +20V
V
S
to OUT ...............................................................-0.3V to +28V
RES, SO to GND.....................................................-0.3V to +20V
RES, SO Output Sink Current................................................5mA
V
OUT
Short Circuit (VS≤ 16V)………… ......................Continuous
EN, SI to GND.........................................................-0.3V to +12V
CT to GND.............................-0.3V to the lower of V
OUT
or +12V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin SO-EP (derate 19.2mW/°C above +70°C) .........1538mW*
Thermal Resistance (θ
JA
)................................................52°C/W
Thermal Resistance (θ
JC
)..................................................6°C/W
8-Pin TDFN-EP (derate 24.4mW/°C above +70°C).....1951mW**
Thermal Resistance (θ
JA
)................................................41°C/W
Thermal Resistance (θ
JC
)...............................................8.3°C/W
Operating Junction Temperature Range...........-40°C to +125°C
Maximum Junction Temperature .....................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
*As per JEDEC51 Standard (single-layer board).
**As per JEDEC51 Standard (multilayer board).
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Voltage V
Dropout Voltage V
VS to V
OUT
Undervoltage
Line Regulation V
Load Regulation V
Current Limit I
Quiescent Current I
TA = +25°C, I
OUT
5.6V ≤ VS ≤ 28V, I
OUT
5.6V ≤ VS ≤ 40V, t ≤ 1s, I
(Note 2)
VS = +8V, I
= 1mA to 100mA 4.9 5 5.1
OUT
I
DP
VS = +4.75V
I
I
Difference in
V
OLO
LIM
VS = +4V, I
IO
+5.5V ≤ VS ≤ +28V, I
OL
1mA ≤ I
I
OUT
I
Q
OUT
I
OUT
= 35mA 0.4 V
OUT
≤ 100mA 17 50 mV
OUT
= 100µA 46 100
= 300µA 45 100
= 100mA 4.5 10 mA
= 1mA 4.95 5 5.05
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
= 1mA to 50mA (Note 2) 4.90 5 5.10
= 1mA to 30mA
OUT
4.9 5 5.1
= 10mA 0.1 0.25
= 50mA 0.2 0.4
= 100mA 0.3 0.5
= 1mA 0.6 5 mV
OUT
160 260 400 mA
V
V
µA
Shutdown Supply Current I
Thermal-Shutdown
Temperature
Thermal-Shutdown
Hysteresis
T
ΔT
SHDN
J(SHDN
J(SHDN
VEN ≤ +0.4V 17 30 µA
Temperature rising +165 °C
20 °C
MAX5091
28V, 100mA, Low-Quiescent-Current LDO
with Reset and Power-Fail Input/Output
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX5091A) (continued)
(VS= +14V, V
OUT
= 5V, EN unconnected, TA = TJ = -40°C to +125°C, C
IN
= 10µF, C
OUT
= 10µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical
specifications are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
RESET
Reset Threshold Voltage V
Reset Threshold
Hysteresis
Reset Pulse Delay t
RES Output Low Voltage V
RES Output High
Leakage Current
Delay Comparator
Threshold
Delay Comparator
Threshold Hysteresis
SENSE
Sense Threshold V
Sense Threshold
Hysteresis
Sense Output
Low Voltage
Sense Output
Leakage Current
Sense Input Current I
ENABLE
Enable Voltage V
Enable Internal
Pullup Current
RT
V
RTH
RD
RL
I
RH
V
CTTH
ST
V
SL
I
SH
SI
EN
I
EN
V
falling 85 90 94.5 %V
OUT
CCT = 100nF, tR ≥ 100µs 55 110 180 ms
VS ≥ +1.5V,R
V
= 5V 1.0 µA
RES
VCT rising 1.9 2.1 2.4 V
V
falling 1.10 1.16 1.24 V
SI
VSI ≤ 1.10V, VS ≥ 4V, RSO = 10kΩ to V
VSO = 5V, VSI ≥ 1.5V 1 µA
VSI = 3.3V -1 +1 µA
EN = high, regulator on 2.4
EN = low, regulator off 0.4
EN is internally pulled up to 3.6V (max) 3 µA
= 10kΩ to V
RES
OUT
OUT
30 65 100 mV
100 mV
50 100 150 mV
OUT
0.4 V
0.4 V
V
MAX5091
28V, 100mA, Low-Quiescent-Current LDO
with Reset and Power-Fail Input/Output
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX5091B)
(VS= +14V, V
OUT
= 3.3V, EN unconnected, TA= TJ= -40°C to +125°C, C
IN
= 10µF, C
OUT
= 10µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical
specifications are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Voltage V
VS to V
OUT
Undervoltage
Line Regulation V
Load Regulation V
Current Limit I
Quiescent Current I
Shutdown Supply
Current
Thermal-Shutdown
Temperature
Thermal-Shutdown
Hysteresis
RESET CIRCUIT
OUT
TA = +25°C, I
5V ≤ VS ≤ 28V, I
= 1mA 3.267 3.3 3.333
OUT
OUT
5V ≤ VS ≤ 40V, t < 1s, I
(Note 2)
Difference in
ΔT
T
J
V
IO
OL
OLO
LIM
Q
I
SHDN
( SHDN
J(SHDN
VS = +8V, I
VS = 3.5V, I
5V ≤ VS ≤ 28V, I
1mA ≤ I
I
= 100µA 45 100
OUT
I
= 300µA 45 100
OUT
I
= 100mA 4.4 10 mA
OUT
VEN ≤ 0.4V 17 30 µA
Temperature rising +165 °C
= 1mA to 100mA 3.234 3.3 3.366
OUT
= 35mA 0.2 0.4 V
OUT
OUT
≤ 100mA 11 40 mV
OUT
= 1mA to 50mA (Note 2) 3.234 3.3 3.366
= 1mA to 30mA
OUT
3.234 3.3 3.366
= 1mA 0.6 5 mV
160 260 400 mA
V
µA
20 °C
Reset Threshold Voltage V
Reset Threshold
Hysteresis
Reset Pulse Delay t
RES Output-Low Voltage V
RES Output-High
Leakage Current
Delay Comparator
Threshold
V
Delay Comparator
Threshold Hysteresis
RT
V
RTH
RD
RL
I
RH
CTTH
falling 85 90 94.5 %V
V
OUT
20 45 80 mV
CCT = 100nF, tR ≥ 100µs 55 105 180 ms
VS ≥ 1.5V, R
V
= 3.3V 1.0 µA
RES
= 4kΩ to V
RES
OUT
VCT rising 1.9 2.1 2.4 V
100 mV
OUT
0.4 V
MAX5091
28V, 100mA, Low-Quiescent-Current LDO
with Reset and Power-Fail Input/Output
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Note 1: Limits at TA= -40°C are guaranteed by design and not production tested.
Note 2: Maximum output current is limited by the power dissipation capability of the package.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX5091B) (continued)
(VS= +14V, V
OUT
= 3.3V, EN unconnected, TA= TJ= -40°C to +125°C, C
IN
= 10µF, C
OUT
= 10µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical
specifications are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Typical Operating Characteristics
(Typical Application Circuit, VS= +14V, CIN= 10µF, C
OUT
= 10µF, VSI= 0V, VEN= +2.4V, V
OUT
= +5V, TA= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
MAX5091 toc01
VS (V)
V
OUT
(V)
10
5
15
3
4
5
6
2
0
MAX5091AV
OUT
AT NO LOAD, 100μA,
1mA, 10mA, 100mA
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
MAX5091 toc02
VS (V)
V
OUT
(V)
54321
1
2
3
4
0
06
MAX5091BV
OUT
AT NO LOAD, 100μA,
1mA, 10mA, 100mA
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. OUTPUT CURRENT
MAX5091 toc03
I
OUT
(mA)
V
OUT
(V)
1010.1
4.92
4.94
4.96
4.98
5.00
5.02
5.04
4.90
0.01 100
MAX5091A
VS = 14V
VS = 6V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SENSE
Sense Threshold V
Sense Threshold
Hysteresis
Sense Output-Low
Voltage
Sense Output
Leakage Current
Sense Input Current I
ENABLE
Enable Voltage V
Enable Internal
Pullup Current
ST
V
SL
I
SH
SI
EN
I
EN
VSI falling 1.09 1.15 1.23 V
VSI ≤ 1.09V, VS ≥ 4V, RSO = 10kΩ to V
VSO = 3.3V, VSI ≥ 1.5V 1 µA
VSI = 3.3V -1 +1 µA
EN = high, regulator on 2.4
EN = low, regulator off 0.4
EN is internally pulled up to 3.6V (max) 3 µA
OUT
50 100 150 mV
0.4 V
V