MAXIM MAX4899E, MAX4899AE User Manual

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General Description
The MAX4899E/MAX4899AE analog multiplexers com­bine the low on-capacitance (CON) and low on-resis­tance (R
) necessary for high-performance switching applications. These devices are designed for USB 2.0 high-speed applications at 480Mbps. The MAX4899E/ MAX4899AE also handle all the requirements for USB low- and full-speed signaling.
The MAX4899E is a dual 3:1 multiplexer whereas the MAX4899AE is a dual 4:1 multiplexer. The MAX4899E/ MAX4899AE feature two digital inputs, C
0
and C1, to con­trol the analog signal path. Typical applications include switching a USB connector between USB and other oper­ations such as serial communications, audio, and video.
An enable input (EN) is provided to disable all channels and place the device into a high-impedance (off) state, as well as reducing power consumption.
The MAX4899E/MAX4899AE operate from a 2.7V to
3.6V power-supply voltage and are protected against +5.5V shorts to COMA- and COMA+. In addition, COM
A
+ and COMA- are normally connected to outside circuitry and feature ±15kV ESD protection. The MAX4899E/MAX4899AE are available in a 3mm x 3mm, 16-pin TQFN package and operate over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
Applications
Cell Phones
Digital Still Cameras
PDAs
Digital Video Cameras
MPEG-4 Players
Portable GPS
Combination Products
KVM
Features
Single 2.7V to 3.6V Power-Supply Voltage
Low 4Ω (typ) On-Resistance (R
)
-3dB Bandwidth: 425MHz
Fault Tolerant to Meet Full USB 2.0 Specification
COM_ Protected to ±15kV ESD Protection per
Human Body Model (MIL-STD-883; Method 3015)
Low Operating Current (200µA), Ultra-Low
Quiescent Current (3.0µA max) in Standby Mode
Low Threshold Eliminates the Need for
Translators in 1.8V Low Voltage Systems
Tiny 16-Pin, 3mm x 3mm, Lead-Free TQFN Package
MAX4899E/MAX4899AE
USB 2.0 High-Speed, Fault-Tolerant 3:1, 4:1
Multiplexers
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
19-0616; Rev 0; 7/06
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Ordering Information/Selector Guide
Note: All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating temperature range.
+Denotes lead-free package. *EP = Exposed paddle.
TIME (ns)
NOTE: UI = 2.08ns MASK = USB 2.0 HIGH SPEED
2.01.81.4 1.60.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.20.2
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
-0.5
0
COM
A
+ AND COM
A
- (V)
Eye Diagram
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
MAX4899EETE+ 16 TQFN-EP* DUAL 3:1 AEY T1633-4
MAX4899AEETE+ 16 TQFN-EP* DUAL 4:1 AEZ T1633-4
PART PIN-PACKAGE MUX CONFIGURATION TOP MARK PKG CODE
MAX4899E/MAX4899AE
USB 2.0 High-Speed, Fault-Tolerant 3:1, 4:1 Multiplexers
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(All Voltages Referenced to GND.)
V+ .............................................................................-0.3V to +4V
QP, EN, C
0
, C1, (Note 1) ..........................................-0.3V to +4V
COM
A+
, COMA_, USB0+, USB0-, USB1+, USB1-, USB2+,
USB2-, USB3+, USB3- ......................................-0.3V to +5.5V
Continuous Current (COM
A
_ to USB_)...........................±120mA
Peak Current (COM
A
_ to USB_)
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle).................................±240mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin TQFN (derate 20.8mW/°C above +70°C) ........1667mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, QP = low, EN = low, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V+ = +3.3V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
)
Note 1: Signals exceeding GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating.
ANALOG SWITCH (COMA_, USB__)
On-Resistance R
On-Resistance Match Between Channels
On-Resistance Flatness R
Off-Leakage Current I
On-Leakage Current I
Quiescent Supply Current I+
Fault-Protection Trip Threshold V
ESD PROTECTION
COMA+, COMA- Human Body Model ±15 kV
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ON
ΔR
ON
FLAT (ON
L(OFF)
L(ON)
FP
V+ = 2.7V, I
-10mA, V
COMA_
1.5V, QP = low
V+ = 2.7V, I
-10mA, V
COM_
1.5V, 2.7V, QP = low
V+ = 2.7V, I
-10mA, V
COMA_
1.5V, QP = high
V+ = 3.0V, I
-10mA, V
COMA_
1.5V, QP = high
V+ = 2.7V, I
-10mA, V
COMA_
1.5V, 2.7V
V+ = 2.7V, I
1.5V, 2.7V
V+ = 3.6V, V
V+ = 3.6V, V
V+ = 3.6V, C 0 or V+
V+ = 3.3V 3.6 3.9 4.2 V
COMA_
= 0V,
COMA_
= 0V,
COMA_
= 0V,
COMA_
= 0V,
COMA_
= 0V,
COMA_
COMA_
COMA_
= C1 =
0
=
TA = +25°C 4 5
T
= -40°C to +85°C 6
A
=
TA = +25°C 4 7
= -40°C to +85°C 8
T
A
=
TA = +25°C 8 17
T
= -40°C to +85°C 18
A
=
TA = +25°C 4 12
T
= -40°C to +85°C 13
A
=
TA = +25°C 0.5 0.8
= -40°C to +85°C 1.0
T
A
= -10mA, V
= V
USB__
= V
USB__
= 0V,
COMA_
= 0.3V, 3.3V -1 +1 µA
= 0.3V, 3.3V -1 +1 µA
QP = low 250 600 QP = high 3
0.5 1.1 Ω
Ω
Ω
µA
MAX4899E/MAX4899AE
USB 2.0 High-Speed, Fault-Tolerant 3:1, 4:1
Multiplexers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, QP = low, EN = low, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V+ = +3.3V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
Note 2: Limits at -40°C are guaranteed by design. Note 3: Guaranteed by design. Note 4: Charge-pump noise is specified as a peak-to-peak value.
SWITCH AC PERFORMANCE (Note 3)
On-Loss ON
Crosstalk
Off-Isolation V
Charge-Pump Noise V
Bandwidth -3dB BW RS = RL = unbalanced 50Ω 425 MHz
Off-Capacitance C
On-Capacitance C
Propagation Delay t
Output Skew Same Switch t
Fault-Protection Response Time t
Fault-Protection Recovery Time t
Charge Injection Q V
Enable Turn-On Time t
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
f = 10MHz, 0 < VIN < 1V, Figure 1 0.5 dB
,
f = 50MHz, Figure 1 -50 dB
f = 50MHz, Figure 1 -45 dB
COMA_, USB_, RL = RS = 50Ω (Note 4) 100 µV
QP
f = 1MHz, COMA_, USB_, Figure 2 10.5 pF
f = 1MHz, COMA_, USB_, Figure 2 15 pF
ON
RL = RS = 50Ω, Figure 3 200 ps
Skew between opposite transitions in same switch, Figure 3
V 50Ω, C
V 50Ω, C
V
= 0V to 5V to V
COMA_
= 10pF, Figure 4
L
= 5V to 3V to V
COMA_
= 10pF, Figure 4
L
= 0, CL = 1000pF, Figure 5 25 pC
GEN
= V + , RL = 50Ω , C L = 10p F, Fi g ur e 6 2.8 µs
U S B 0+
USB__
USB__
= 2.5V, RL =
= 1.5V, RL =
100 ps
s
s
V
V
LOSS
CT1
DCT1
ISO
OFF
PD
SK
FP
FPR
ON
Enable Turn-Off Time t
Address Transition Time t
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise
SWITCH LOGIC (QP, EN, C0, C1)
Logic-Input Voltage Low V
Logic-Input Voltage High V
Input Logic Hysteresis V
Input Leakage Current I
TRANS
THD+N
OFF
HYST
LEAK
V
= V + , RL = 50Ω , C L = 10p F, Fi g ur e 6 3 ns
U S B 0+
V
= V + , RL = 50Ω , C L = 10p F, Fi g ur e 7 1.2 µs
U S B 0+
f = 20Hz to 20kHz, V 600Ω
IL
IH
V+ = 3.6V, C0 = 0 or V+, C1 = 0 or V+ -1 1 µA
COMA_
= 1V
P-P
, RL =
0.02 %
0.4 V
1.4 V
100 mV
MAX4899E/MAX4899AE
USB 2.0 High-Speed, Fault-Tolerant 3:1, 4:1 Multiplexers
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V+ = 3.3V, QP = EN = low, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
2.80
2.86
2.84
2.82
2.88
2.90
2.92
2.94
2.96
2.98
3.00
01.20.6 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.6
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
MAX4899E toc01
V
COM
(V)
R
ON
(Ω)
V+ = 2.7V
V+ = 3.3V
V+ = 3.6V
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
0 1.1 2.2 3.3
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
MAX4899E toc02
V
COM
(V)
R
ON
(Ω)
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
1500
1000
500
0
-500
3000 2500 2000
3500
4000
5000
4500
5500
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4899E toc03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LEAKAGE CURRENT (pA)
COM 0N-LEAKAGE
COM 0FF-LEAKAGE
V+ = 3.6V
0
10
5
20
15
25
30
0 1.1 2.2 3.3
CHARGE INJECTION vs. V
COM
MAX4899E toc04
V
COM
(V)
CHARGE INJECTION (pC)
CL = 1000pF
100
160
140
120
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
-40 10-15 35 60 85
QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4899E toc05
TEMPERATURE (°C)
QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
V+ = 2.7V
V+ = 3.6V
V+ = 3.3V
0
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
2.7 3.0
3.3
3.6
LOGIC THRESHOLD vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4899E toc06
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LOGIC THRESHOLD (V)
V
IH
V
IL
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX4899E toc07
FREQUENCY (MHz)
LOSS (dB)
10010
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
-100 11000
ON-RESPONSE
OFF-ISOLATION
CROSSTALK
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4899E toc08
FREQUENCY (Hz)
THD+N (%)
10k1k10010 100k
0.1
0.01
RL = 600
Ω
EYE DIAGRAM
TIME (ns)
2.01.81.4 1.60.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.20.2
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
-0.5
0
COM
A
+ AND COM
A
- (V)
MAX4899E toc09
MAX4899E/MAX4899AE
USB 2.0 High-Speed, Fault-Tolerant 3:1, 4:1
Multiplexers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Pin Description
PIN
MAX4899E MAX4899AE
1 1 GND Ground
2 2 COMA+ Analog Switch Common D+ Terminal
3 3 COMA- Analog Switch Common D- Terminal
44V+
55C
66C
7, 8 N.C. No Connection. Not internally connected.
7 USB3- Analog Switch 3 D- Terminal
8 USB3+ Analog Switch 3 D+ Terminal
9 9 USB2- Analog Switch 2 D- Terminal
10 10 USB2+ Analog Switch 2 D+ Terminal
11 11 USB1+ Analog Switch 1 D+ Terminal
12 12 USB1- Analog Switch 1 D- Terminal
13 13 USB0+ Analog Switch 0 D+ Terminal
14 14 USB0- Analog Switch 0 D- Terminal
15 15 EN
NAME FUNCTION
Positive Supply-Voltage Input. Connect V+ to a 2.7V to 3.6V supply voltage. Bypass V+ to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor placed as close as possible to the device.
Digital Control Input 1. C1 and C0 control the analog signal path as shown in the
1
Functional Diagrams section.
Digital Control Input 0. C1 and C0 control the analog signal path as shown in the
0
Functional Diagrams section.
Active-Low Enable Input. For normal operation, drive EN low. Drive EN high to place all channels in a high-impedance state. The internal charge pump is turned off when EN is a logic-high.
Active-Low Charge-Pump Enable Input. Drive QP low for normal operation. Drive QP
16 16 QP
EP Exposed Paddle. Connect EP to GND.
high to disable the charge pump with the switches still active at a reduced analog signal range and higher R
ON
.
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