MAXIM MAX4889B, MAX4889C Technical data

General Description
The MAX4889B/MAX4889C high-speed passive switch­es route PCI Express®(PCIe) data between two possi­ble destinations in desktop or notebook PCs. The MAX4889B/MAX4889C are quad double-pole/double­throw (4 x DPDT) switches ideal for switching four half lanes of PCIe data between two destinations. The MAX4889B/MAX4889C feature a single digital control input (SEL) to switch signal paths.
The MAX4889C is intended for use in systems (e.g., SAS) where both the input and output are capacitively coupled, and provides a 10µA (typ) source current and a 60kΩ (typ) internal biasing resistor to GND at the _OUT_ terminals.
The MAX4889B/MAX4889C are fully specified to oper­ate from a single +3.3V (typ) power supply. Both devices are available in an industry-standard 3.5mm x
9.0mm, 42-pin TQFN package. These devices operate over the -40°C to +85°C extended temperature range.
Applications
Desktop PCs
Notebook PCs
Servers
Video Graphics Cards—SLI
®
(Scaled Link Interface) and CrossFire™
Features
Single +3.3V Power-Supply Voltage
Support PCIe Gen I, Gen II, and Gen III Data Rates
Supports SAS I, SAS II, and SAS 6.0Gbps
(MAX4889C)
Superior Return Loss
Better than -10dB (typ) at 5.0GHz
Small 3.5mm x 9.0mm, 42-Pin TQFN Package
Industry-Standard Pinouts
MAX4889B/MAX4889C
2.5/5.0/8.0Gbps PCIe Passive Switches
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information
19-4148; Rev 2; 8/10
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Pin Configuration
PCI Express is a registered service mark of PCI-SIG Corporation.
SLI is a registered trademark of NVIDIA Corporation.
CrossFire is a trademark of ATI Technologies, Inc.
Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX4889BETO+ -40°C to +85°C 42 TQFN-EP*
MAX4889CETO+ -40°C to +85°C 42 TQFN-EP*
TOP VIEW
COUTA-
VCCGND
DOUTA+
DOUTA-
DIN-
GND
21
20
19
18
DOUTB-
DOUTB+
V
CC
GND
V
CC
GND
COUTA+
GND
SEL
VCCBOUTA-
BOUTA+
VCCGND
AOUTA-
AOUTA+
GND
38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
39
V
CC
40
GND
41
V
CC
GND
*CONNECT EXPOSED PAD TO GROUND.
*EP
42
+
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617
AIN-
AIN+
AOUTB-
AOUTB+
BIN+
BIN-
BOUTB+
MAX4889B MAX4889C
CC
V
BOUTB-
TQFN
CIN+
CIN-
COUTB-
COUTB+
DIN+
MAX4889B/MAX4889C
2.5/5.0/8.0Gbps PCIe Passive Switches
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +3.3V ±10%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.) (Note 3)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(All voltages referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.) V
CC
...........................................................................-0.3V to +4V
SEL, _IN_, _OUTA_, _OUTB_ (Note 1) .......-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Current (AIN_ to AOUTA_/AOUTB_, BIN_ to
BOUTA_/BOUTB_, CIN_ to COUTA_/COUTB_, DIN_ to
DOUTA_/DOUTB_) .........................................................±70mA
Peak Current (AIN_ to AOUTA_/AOUTB_, BIN_ to
BOUTA_/BOUTB_, CIN_ to COUTA_/COUTB_, DIN_ to
DOUTA_/DOUTB_)
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)..............................±70mA
Continuous Current (SEL).................................................±10mA
Peak Current (SEL)
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)..................................±10mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C) for multilayer board:
42-Pin TQFN (derate 35.7mW/°C above +70°C) .......2857mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Package Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
(θ
JA
) (Note 2) ............................................................28.0°C/W
Package Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance
(θ
JC
) (Note 2) ..............................................................2.0°C/W
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow) .......................................+260°C
Note 1: Signals on SEL, _IN_, _OUTA_, _OUTB_ exceeding VCCor GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current
to maximum current rating.
Note 2: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer
board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial
.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC PERFORMANCE
Analog Signal Range
On-Resistance R
On-Resistance Match Between Pairs of Same Channel
On-Resistance Match Between Channels
On-Resistance Flatness R
_OUTA_ or _OUTB_ Off-Leakage Current
_IN_ On-Leakage Current I
Output Short-Circuit Current
Output Open-Circuit Voltage
_IN_,
_OUTA_,
_OUTB_
ON
R
ON
R
ON
FLAT (ON)
I
_OUTA_ (OFF)
I
_OUTB_ (OFF)
_IN_ (ON)
-0.3
VCC = +3.0V, I V
_OUTB_
VCC = +3.0V, I V
_OUTB_
VCC = +3.0V, I V
_OUTB_
VCC = +3.0V, I V
_OUTB_
,
VCC = +3.6V, V or V
_OUTB_
VCC = +3.6V, V or V
_OUTB_
= 0V, 1.2V
= 0V (Notes 4, 5)
= 0V (Notes 4, 5)
= 0V, 1.2V (Notes 5, 6)
= 15mA, V
_IN_
= 15mA, V
_IN_
= 15mA, V
_IN_
= 15mA, V
_IN_
= 0V, 1.2V, V
_IN_
_OUTA_
_OUTA_
_OUTA_
_OUTA_
_OUTA_
= 1.2V, 0V (MAX4889B)
= 0V, 1.2V, V
= V
_IN_
or unconnected
_IN_
_OUTA_
,
,
,
,
6.4 8.4
0.1 0.5
0.2
0.3
-1 +1 μA
-1 +1 μA
V
CC
1.8
-
(MAX4889B)
All other ports are unconnected (MAX4889C)
All other ports are unconnected (MAX4889C)
515μA
0.2 0.6 0.9 V
V
FREQUENCY RANGE
(GH z)
MAXIMUM INSERTION
LOS S (d B)
0–2.5
14 25
f
GHz
+0.6
2.5–5
6 5
f
GHz
-1.0
5 or greater
8 5
f
GHz
-3.0
MAX4889B/MAX4889C
2.5/5.0/8.0Gbps PCIe Passive Switches
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Note 3: All units are 100% production tested at TA= +85°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by design
and characterization and are not production tested.
Note 4: ΔR
ON
= R
ON (MAX)
- R
ON (MIN)
.
Note 5: Guaranteed by design, not production tested. Note 6: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal range.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= +3.3V ±10%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.) (Note 3)
Table 1. Insertion Loss Mask
AC PERFORMANCE
SEL-to-Switch Turn-On Time t
SEL-to-Switch Turn-Off Time t
Propagati on Del a y tPD ZS = ZL= 50, Figure 2 50 ps
Output Skew Between Pairs t
Output Skew Between Same Pair t
Differential Return Loss (Note 5) S
Differential Insertion Loss (Note 5) S
Differential Crossta lk (Note 5) S
Differential Off-Isolation (Note 5) S
CONTROL INPUT (SEL)
Input Logic High VIH 1.4 V
Input Logic Low VIL 0.6 V
Input Logic Hysteresis V
POWER SUPPL Y
Power-Supply Range VCC 3.0 3.6 V
VCC Supply C urrent ICC V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ZS = ZL= 50 80 ns
ON_SEL
OFF_SEL
DD21_OFF
ZS = ZL= 50, Figure 1 15 ns
ZS = ZL= 50, Figure 2 50 ps
SKEW1
ZS = ZL= 50, Figure 2 10 ps
SKEW2
0Hz < f 2.8GHz -14
DD11
DD21
DDCTK
HYST
2.8GHz < f 5.0GHz -8
f > 5.0GHz -3
See Table 1 dB
0Hz < f 2.5GHz -40
2.5GHz < f 5.0GHz -30
f > 5.0GHz -25
0Hz < f 2.5GHz -15
2.5GHz < f 5.0GHz -12
f > 5.0GHz -12
130 mV
= 0V or VCC 1 mA
SEL
dB
dB
dB
MAX4889B/MAX4889C
2.5/5.0/8.0Gbps PCIe Passive Switches
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
Figure 1. Switching Time
SOURCE
Z
S
Σ
SEL
V
OUT
50%
90%
t
ON_SEL
THE FREQUENCY OF THE SIGNAL SHOULD BE ABOVE THE HIGHPASS FILTER CORNER OF THE COUPLING CAPACITORS.
MAX4889B/
MAX4889C
SEL
LOAD
V
OUT
50%
10%
Z
L
t
OFF_SEL
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